When choosing a project for a future home, you probably thought not only about its size and layout of rooms. You and your family will live in the new house. This means that the interior design, the style in which the rooms and their color scheme. IN finished house it is necessary to arrange pieces of furniture, select textiles for windows and provide for convenient placement of things.

Modern houses with interiors can differ in functionality and asceticism, luxury and decorativeness, be ultramodern and technologically advanced. But each interior is individual in its own way. Even in completely identical houses built according to the same project, the interior decoration of the rooms is always different.
Whatever style is used in design, the atmosphere in the house and its interior must satisfy the wishes of the owner, meet his tastes and character. It will be pleasant and comfortable to be in such a house.

In order for everything in the house to be harmonious, it is necessary to develop an interior layout already at the design stage. interior spaces. For example, you decide to decorate the kitchen and dining room in the Bavarian style. It is clear that modern stretch ceiling or chrome lamps here will look ridiculous. And a room for a teenager, unlike a nursery, cannot be decorated with bears and flowers.

Having a ready project of a house with interiors, you will be able to express your preferences in advance or correct inaccuracies. This will help to avoid disappointments and mistakes in the future.

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Any architectural and construction project consists of three parts: architectural, design and engineering. This is a document without which the developer will not receive permission to start construction.

The main part of the project is the architectural and design sections. If the customer is sure that there are intelligent specialists in engineering networks in the construction team, then the development of this part of the project in a specialized company can be abandoned. But it is necessary to understand that the architect, designer and engineer are working on the project together and such moments as, for example, strobes and openings in the walls for laying pipes and wires, are provided by them in advance.

The engineering part of the project is divided into several parts

• Water supply and sewerage (VK)

1. water supply scheme
2. sewerage scheme
3. general form systems.

Before proceeding with the design, it is necessary to decide what kind of communication will be - individual or connected to a centralized system.

Individual water supply gives complete independence from external conditions. But it must be remembered that you will need your own sources of water, and drilling a well will cost a decent amount.

Connecting to a centralized system will require design development in accordance with specifications existing network and obtaining permission to tie.

When connecting a sewer to a centralized system, the procedure is the same as when connecting a water supply: making a request to the relevant services, developing a project, obtaining permission to tie into the system. If you decide to organize an individual sewer system, then from time to time you will have to invite a sewer service.

• Heating and ventilation (HV)

1. heating scheme: calculation of the required power of the equipment, distribution schemes for heating mains, location of pipes and radiators
2. ventilation scheme: binding to power electrical equipment, ventilation communications and shafts, passage nodes and, if necessary, the location of stoves and fireplaces
3. boiler piping (if necessary)
4. general instructions and recommendations for the section.

If the ventilation system is always an individual design, then heating can be either individual (stove, air, water, electric), or connected to centralized networks.

• Power supply (ETR)

1. lighting layout
2. wiring of power networks
3. ASU scheme
4. grounding system
5. detailed description and characteristics of all elements of the system.

Electrical systems can be divided into mandatory and optional. Mandatory include indoor and outdoor lighting, ventilation, air conditioning and electric heating systems. Additional systems include systems such as "Warm floor" or automated gate control.

IMPORTANT

• Each part of the engineering section of the project should contain general and technical descriptions, specifications of materials and necessary equipment.
• Drawings of elements of all systems and floor electrical wiring are made on a scale of 1:100.

Price: from 100 rubles. per m²

Package "Engineering networks"

Package "Engineering networks"

Project engineering networks will allow you to competently lay communications and make the house truly comfortable and modern.

• Price: from 100 rubles. per m²

Making changes to the project

Often the customer is faced with the question: to choose standard project at home and save money, while losing on the originality of future housing, or order an individual project, but for a lot of money.

Our company offers a compromise option. You order a standard project, and we make changes to it, taking into account all your wishes as much as possible. Of course, this implies additional costs, but, in any case, such a project will cost much less than work for a specific order. And we will make sure that your house looks original.

The following changes can be made to the project of the house:

move wall partitions. But only if they are not carriers. This operation will allow you to change the size and purpose of the rooms.

moving windows and doorways allows you to change the illumination of rooms and organize convenient access to the rooms you need

changing the type of floors and walls will allow you to fully realize your own ideas about economical and rational housing

change ceiling heights. Although all our houses are designed with optimal height rooms 2.8 m, some customers believe that high ceilings are additional coziness and comfort

conversion of the attic into a living space will give you the opportunity to expand your own living space

change the angle of inclination of the roof and canopies is taking into account climatic conditions specific region

it is necessary to change the type of foundation, taking into account the engineering and geological parameters of the soil. It is also possible to add or change a basement or basement

add, remove, change a garage or a terrace, you can, in accordance with your ideas about the functionality of housing

change in the structural composition, construction and finishing materials will allow you to manage your own financial resources economically

a mirror image project will allow you to organically fit the house into the surrounding landscape.

The changes made should not affect the safety of the home.

Too much a large number of changes usually do not improve the project. If you could not choose a suitable house in the catalogs, then it may be worth ordering an individual project from an architect.

Price: from 2000 rubles.

Making changes to the project

Making changes to the project

A house built according to a standard project may look original

• Price: from 2,000 rubles.

Package "Foundation adaptation"

When a typical project of a house is being developed, then some average soil parameters are taken as a basis. But, without having the exact data of the geological expertise, it is difficult to take into account all the nuances in the design. Therefore, often the engineering and geological characteristics of a real site differ significantly from those originally laid down in the project. And this means that the foundation - the basis of the whole house - will need to be finalized in order to make it strong and reliable.

To completely eliminate all problems when laying the foundation, the specialists of our company have developed a package "Adaptation of the foundation". When implementing a package, not only specifications but also the wishes of the customer.

This package includes:

• choice of foundation type
• calculation of technical parameters:

Foundation footing depth
- load bearing capacity
- indicators of soil stress under the base of the foundation
- cross-sectional area of ​​the working reinforcement, etc.

• detailed drawings of the zero cycle
• cost sheet for building materials.

Adaptation of the foundation gives a full guarantee of its strength, and hence the reliability of the entire building. You are guaranteed to get rid of problems such as shrinkage and cracks during the operation of a finished house. Moreover, often the adapted foundation turns out to be cheaper than the option originally laid down in the project. And this will help save materials and financial resources.

Price: 14,000 rubles.

Package "Foundation adaptation"

Package "Foundation adaptation"

Carefully prepared foundation project - a strong and reliable home

• Price 14,000 rubles.

Individual design

If you decide to build a house, then you have your own idea of ​​​​what your dream home should be like. And if none of the typical projects suits you, it makes sense to think about individual project. In addition, it will take into account all your wishes as much as possible: the level of comfort, family composition, even the view from the window. It is clear that such a project will cost a lot. But you will know for sure that there is no other like it.
Sometimes, however, you have to resort to individual design forcedly. For example, the developer got a plot of land of a non-standard configuration, and not a single standard project simply fits into it. And it also happens that the number of changes made by the customer is such that it is easier and cheaper to design a house from scratch.

Stages of work on an individual project:

• development terms of reference for house design
• contract for design work
• preparation of a draft design: linking the building to the terrain, external and internal views, layouts, sections
• detailed study of sections of the project.

In addition, you can also order:

• projects of additional structures - a garage, a workshop, a bathhouse, etc.
• visualization of the project in 3D format.

Ultimately, the customer receives the package project documentation, consisting of architectural and constructive sections.

The project features:

• The general plan of the house with its binding to the boundaries of the site.
• Floor plans, which indicate the thickness of walls, lintels and partitions, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe premises, the specification of windows and doorways.
• Facade plans with indication of finishing materials and color schemes.
• Sections of the building and main units.
• Drawings and sections of the foundation, bill of materials.
• overlap calculation, truss system roofs, roof insulation and waterproofing units.

You can decide on the style of the future home in the catalog "Individual design".

Price: from 450 rubles. / m²

Individual design

Individual design

Realize your individuality!

• Price: from 450 rubles. / m²

Package "Tender offer"

For any developer, a question from a cheerful nursery rhyme"what does it cost us to build a house ...?" far from idle. Moreover, the cost of building a house depends on many factors. Therefore, you should not estimate the costs "by eye". Not possessing complete information, it will not work to calculate everything to the smallest detail and, in the end, it will cost itself more. And besides, a careful calculation of the cost of materials and work affects not only your finances, but also the timing of building a house.

You can calculate the construction costs with the utmost accuracy using the "Tender offer" service developed by our specialists. Essentially, this is a document that full list all building materials and works, indicating their volumes.

The presence of a tender offer allows:

• get a real picture of the costs of upcoming construction
• attract a construction company that is able to offer the most profitable terms performance of work
• not only understand the essence of the construction process, but also competently control the consumption of building materials, independently adjusting prices for each item
• competently supervise the actions of contractors at all stages of construction

tender offer, supported by information on the cost of materials and construction works- a serious argument for obtaining bank loans.

Package "Tender offer"

Tender offer:

Request a detailed quote. Build for yourself!

• Price 10 500 rubles.

Package "Anti-ice"

Snowdrifts and ice in winter time on the roof of your house cause a lot of trouble. You can, of course, climb onto the roof and wave a shovel in the cold for 2-3 hours - that's business. But effective snowmelt and anti-icing systems have long been invented and widely used. Their basis is heating cables. The system is organized on the same principle as the "warm floor". Only more powerful and the cable laying step is smaller.

The Anti-Ice package is developed taking into account the peculiarities of the power supply of the house:

for roofs and gutters: snowmelt in gutters, at the edge of the roof in order to prevent the formation of icicles and frost in the pipes

for entrance group: heating steps, paths and open areas

for the entrance to the garage: heated driveways

in addition, sometimes the Anti-Ice system is used for heating the soil in greenhouses, and for landscape heating of flower beds, lawns and lawns, as well as for heating sports facilities.

During the design process, the minimum energy consumption is calculated and fire safety is ensured. When creating the Anti-Ice system, it is recommended to use only certified self-heating elements that do not support combustion. In addition, the system is equipped with an overtemperature cut-off device or a differential circuit breaker for automatic shutdown systems when energy losses are detected. If the system is too large, it is divided into smaller sections. This makes it easier to manage her work.

Important:

for a multi-pitched roof, the Anti-Ice system will be designed by specialists of our company on an individual order.

Price: 4500 rubles.

Package "Anti-ice"

Package "Anti-ice"

Your comfort and safety in winter

• Price 4 500 rubles.

Package "Lightning protection"

Often developers do not give of great importance protection of their own homes from lightning: someone saves, someone thinks, someone hopes for "maybe". But 3-4 years after the construction of the house, many people remember about lightning protection. The roofing felts of a neighbor burned down in a thunderstorm Appliances, roofing felts, statistics caught my eye on how many fires occur per year due to lightning.

We propose to resolve the issue immediately: to provide protection already at the design stage of the house. It is worth thinking about this at least for purely aesthetic reasons - it will not be necessary once again to hammer the walls of the house and pull the down conductor along the facade, violating the thoughtful appearance building.

Home lightning protection is a system of devices located both outside the home and indoors. External lightning protection prevents lightning from entering the house, internal - protects the electrical network from sudden voltage surges. And special devices protect electrical engineering from sudden changes. electromagnetic field within the radius of a lightning strike.

The package "Lightning protection" includes

• plan-scheme of the location of lightning rods that take on direct lightning strikes
• cross-sectional diagram of a current collector that diverts current from the lightning rod to ground
• ground loop circuit that distributes lightning energy in the soil, ensuring complete safety
• averaged resistance calculations
• detailed list necessary materials
• recommendations for project implementation.

The package "Lightning protection" from the company Dom4M guarantees you the safety of your home even in the most severe thunderstorm.

Package "Lightning protection"

Package "Lightning protection"

Lightning protection: think about safety in advance

• Price 3 100 rubles.

Package "Central vacuum cleaner"

"Central vacuum cleaner" is a kind of aspiration system(removal of small particles by sucking them in with an air stream).

The system consists of:

• a vacuum cleaner(installed in technical room);
• duct system, along which the dust-air mass moves (more often hidden installation is carried out in the preparation of the floor or in the space behind the false ceiling);
• pneumosockets and pneumosows(connects to the first flexible hose with a telescopic rod and nozzle, as in a conventional vacuum cleaner, the latter are designed for express cleaning, usually in the kitchen).

Pros:

• removable dusty no air gets in back into the room, and is “thrown out” after the unit to the street;
• No noise in clean rooms.
• Ease of cleaning without "pulling" the vacuum cleaner from room to room, without the use of extension cords.
• Concealed installation system, there is nothing in the room except a pneumo-socket.

Project price: from 3100 rubles.

Package "Central vacuum cleaner"

Package "Central vacuum cleaner"

"An integral part of modern home- comfort, cleanliness and Fresh air"

• Project price: from 3,100 rubles.

Package "Comfortable home"

Explanatory dictionaries claim that comfort is a set of household amenities, without which life is unthinkable.
modern man in modern house. Most of these amenities are laid down at the design stage. But we are ready to expand their list and help clients make their own housing as comfortable as possible.

If you compare the projects of elite cottages with standard buildings, you can see several main differences. One of the main distinguishing characteristics that all projects have luxury houses and cottages, is the size of the total built-up area. This area is usually much larger than most country houses, it allows you to embody the most daring fantasies and build a truly dream home.

Creating projects of elite houses, our architects mean that a huge part of the site will remain free. Subsequently, it can be modernized: add various extensions for specific purposes. This will make the house original and diversify its functionality. The most popular solutions in this regard are several garages, a couple of attics, a sauna with a swimming pool, a playground for sports games, gazebos in the garden. If the area allows, you can even build a tennis or golf course. The opportunity to practice these sports at home will arouse the admiration and respect of all your acquaintances.

Projects of elite country houses require an area of ​​at least five hundred square meters, although there are times when it is possible to build a real palace on a smaller plot. How will it be used effective area buildings, the owner determines independently. Our employees can only talk about options and show already built cottages.

Projects of luxury houses from real professionals

Our company is able to build for you exactly the kind of house that you have dreamed of all your life. It will be reliable, durable and exclusive. We are ready to take over all the work on the implementation of the project, but at each stage of construction we are sure to stipulate important nuances with the customer. It is extremely important for us that the finished result of our cooperation satisfies him one hundred percent. Therefore, when creating projects for elite houses, at the visualization stage, we show the client not only the general layout of the future house, but also each room, corridor and extension separately and from different angles.

The architects of our company have been creating luxury houses Full construction. Projects and prices can be viewed in detail on our website. In the portfolio you can find all our completed projects. We can offer you to purchase one of the already finished projects, if it satisfies all your requests, or create a unique building plan for you.

Our company guarantees each client a high quality of service and architectural supervision at every stage of construction. When developing projects of elite houses, we take into account all the individual needs and wishes of customers and their families. Our support will not end with the construction of the house. We also strictly monitor the design of the landscape, interior and landscaping.

In the article you can find dozens of photographs depicting beautiful houses: building projects in modern, classical and other styles. Unusual design solutions And interesting ideas for the construction of country houses with one or more floors. Here are collected popular building options using different materials, structures with free layouts, attic floors and other architectural features.

Vacation home - best option for those who dream of living away from noisy neighbors and city bustle

Planning is milestone construction country house. Before proceeding with the purchase of materials and the construction of a building, you should have a clear idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe future building. And this applies to the layout of the premises, and each of the stages of construction.

In addition to external beauty, the building must comply with the design characteristics:

• long service life;
• reliable and durable design;
• comfortable living conditions for all residents, taking into account their number and needs;

• safe operation;
• the ability to make adjustments to the design of the facade and interior.

A properly drawn up project of a private house makes it possible to correctly distribute the buildings on the site, as well as successfully organize the layout of the premises, eliminate conflict situations with neighbors and regulatory authorities due to violations of regulations.

Useful advice! The construction of a country house according to the project will reduce costs, reduce and optimize the process of building a building, rationally approach the consumption of materials, eliminate emergency situations and increase safety.

How to begin the implementation of the project of a beautiful country house and cottage

From right choice building plot depends on the freedom of action in creating a beautiful structure.

Choice land plot carried out according to several criteria:

• direction;
• distance from a city or town

• definition of a profitable locality, a garden partnership, a cottage settlement or a separate area for development.

If possible, flat areas should be selected, preferably free of green spaces, since clearing the site for construction will entail additional costs and delay work. It is best to build a house on a hill. Moisture will constantly accumulate in the lowlands, negatively affecting the building.

The house, standing on a hillock, has the best performance:

• there is no need to take into account the height of groundwater;
• improved air exchange;
• high level of insolation;
• beautiful view of the surroundings from the windows.

The cottage, standing on a hill, subject to the correct layout of the rooms, will achieve significant savings on heating and electrical energy. Enough level penetration sun rays in the premises will provide constant comfort. By installing solar panels, you can collect natural energy and use it to heat the building.

Creating a beautiful house project: the most practical layout, taking into account the cardinal points

The layout of a practical and beautiful house largely depends on the location of the site in relation to the cardinal points and the orientation of the building itself on it. Equally important is the type of roof and the shape of the structure.

If it is planned to build a cottage with shed roof, it is worth turning the open part of the facade to the south, and turn the slope to the north.

Useful advice! It is better to direct the central facade part to the south side. This nuance will allow you to add a terrace, veranda or massive porch to the project. Located on the south side, these architectural elements can be used by residents as a place for outdoor recreation.

It is recommended to locate the house in the north-eastern zone of the site. Due to this, the necessary level of illumination of the rooms is ensured, minimizing the presence of shadows in the backyard, which often acts as a deterrent when arranging a recreation area near the building.

Related article:

Description of the advantages and disadvantages of each of the projects. The most common layout options. Features of buildings with two floors.

When a plot and a place for building are selected, as well as the nature of the placement of the box in relation to the cardinal points, a house layout is drawn up:

1. East and southeast direction - suitable for accommodating guest rooms and parent bedrooms.
2. Western and southwestern direction - used for arranging a family room, living room and dining room.
3. South and southeast direction - most often the living room, bedrooms and children's rooms are located here.
4. North direction - suitable for arranging non-residential utility rooms, halls, kitchens and storage areas.

Rooms intended for leisure and relaxation are best placed so that their windows face a beautiful landscape, such as a natural landscape, a decorative patio or a garden. The installation of blind fences in front of these premises should be avoided.

• passage areas and rooms intended for common use- hall and corridor, hallway, bathrooms and staircase space;
• utility block - a zone for arranging a garage, a boiler room, storage rooms;
• additional premises - sauna, swimming pool, gym, music room, cinema, their presence is optional.

The layout of the premises can be based on the principle of horizontal or vertical zoning. The choice of principle depends on the number of storeys of the building. If construction is to be big house, the layout of the rooms may include both of these options.

How to design a beautiful one-story house

The construction of one-story cottages is advisable to carry out in cases where a large plot with a flat surface is chosen for development. Due to this, the cost of building a building and land works will be minimal. Similar houses suitable for families with the elderly, small children and people with handicapped. Due to the lack of a second floor and stairs, such residents will be comfortable, convenient and safe.

In the photo, projects of beautiful one-story houses may look like ancient estates or ultra-modern cottages. Building design depends on several factors:

• box shape;
• exterior;
• roof type and design;
• materials and technologies used in the construction process.

The layout of the premises in one-story cottages has a horizontal orientation and practically does not differ from city apartments. One part of the house is reserved for residential type rooms. For this, eastern and southern zone. The western and northern parts of the building are occupied by utility rooms.

Useful advice! If the house has small dimensions, some rooms can be combined. For example, a layout with a combination of living room, dining room and kitchen space. The zoning of rooms for their intended purpose in this case can be symbolic - small nepartitions,special arrangement of furniture, or visual (separation due to various finishes different in color or material).

How to develop a project for a beautiful house: photos of two-story buildings

Projects two-storey houses used to create large cottages, country houses and buildings on a small plot.

The layouts of two-story buildings allow the use of architectural decorations with functional significance in the project:

• garages;
• balconies;
• verandas;
• bay windows;
• terraces.

At the same time, the layout can be modest and represent the correct box with the simplest division of rooms, or it can have a complex design with many facade details and a roof with broken lines.

Most often, on the ground floor there are public facilities, for example, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room, as well as a recreation room. Service areas can also be located here:

• laundry room;
• furnace;
• panel board;
• boiler room;
• pantry.

To Entrance door did not become a source of heat loss, it is recommended to build in front of it in the form of a vestibule.

The proximity of the hallway and dressing room will be rational. There is also a bathroom on the first floor. Additional rooms on the first floor include a guest room and a bedroom for elderly family members, as well as an office.

The second floor is most often used for equipping children's rooms, bedrooms, in rare cases - offices. Taking into account living rooms organized required amount bathrooms and toilets. Often found among two-story beautiful houses attic projects.

Projects of beautiful houses with an attic: photoand riversroom furnishing recommendations

When designing country houses, they strive to use the attic living space under the roof to the maximum. The height of such premises can sometimes reach five meters, and under the ridge seven meters or more.

Two-story cottages with an attic floor are in high demand, although there are also beautiful projects of one-story buildings.

Useful advice! Building a one-story house with an attic will cost much less than building a two-story cottage.

The attic floor is a single space under the roof, most often used for rest rooms.

Often in the photo Beautiful design bedrooms in private houses and other combined premises are supplemented with zoning and transformation elements that allow you to save space and refuse to build walls:

• curtains - thick or translucent curtains perfectly delimit the space. They bring comfort to the interior and at the same time are used for quick zoning (most often in bedrooms);
• sliding type partitions - are installed in special openings inside the walls. The structures move along rails and are mainly used to separate the kitchen with its specific smells from the rest of the rooms. Use on the attic floor is allowed.

• Modern partitions can be made from different materials. Especially popular is electrochromic smart glass (laminated translucent material), which can become matte white by pressing the control button;
• lighting - lighting can become not only part of the interior and set its mood, but also visually divide the space of the room;
• podium - used in children's rooms as a place to store things.

In the interior of bedrooms, screens can be used as partitions separating the bed area from desk or dressing room.

Functional design of beautiful houses: photos of buildings with a bay window

In accordance with the idea of ​​the designer, the bay window can have a semicircular, rectangular or trapezoidal shape. The area of ​​this element within acceptable limits can be minimal or relatively large. Top part the bay window is brought under the common roof of the building. At the same time, the number of storeys of this element is designed taking into account the number of storeys of the cottage or may be different from it.

Note! The design of the bay window is used as the basis for the balcony. If the number of floors differs from the number of floors of the building according to the project, in the architecture of the house this nuance is solved by forming a bay window tower.

Advantages of cottages with a bay window:

• unique design - this architectural element is used as an exterior decoration, bringing elegance to the facade of the house;

• actual and visual expansion of the space of the room - a well-lit bay window is suitable for placement dining table or recreation areas - looks advantageous in combined living and dining rooms or internal stairs(saving of living space due to the removal of the structure to the bay window zone);
• level increase natural light- thanks to the panoramic glazing of the bay windows, an increased amount of sunlight enters the room;

Outside the building and inside its bay windows look quite impressive. However, the construction of such cottages is not cheap.

Country house projects: beautiful pictures of buildings with a garage

Availability vehicle should also be taken into account in the design of the building. If it is planned to build a country house for seasonal living, it is enough to get by with the construction of a parking lot or a carport in the yard.

In cottages intended for permanent residence, it is necessary to provide for the presence of a capital garage. Moreover, in the building project, it can be built-in or presented as an extension.

A garage with a built-in room can be unheated or heated. For its placement, the basement or first floor is most often used. The project of the cottage may provide for different ways of access to the garage, for example, through a gate, entrance gate(from the street) or from home (through the hallway, hall).

Useful advice! If there is an entrance to the garage from the house, the driver will not have to go out in the rain, snow, hail, or endure other manifestations of bad weather.

The price of a house project with a garage built into the building is much higher than the cost of building a detached building. Here it is meant a room installed on the same foundation with a cottage, brought under its roof and having walls adjacent to it. But the high price is justified by reliability, functionality and additional operating possibilities that a separate garage cannot offer.

It is imperative to provide for a small parking lot, which can be used for temporary placement of a car and receiving guests arriving by private transport.

Projects of the most beautiful houses: photos of cottages with a second light

The second light is often used as a spectacular architectural addition. Moreover, the presence of this element is reflected not only in the architecture of the house, but also in the internal layout. The second light is formed if part of the ceilings between floors is missing in the building plan. At the same time, a volumetric space is formed inside, and there is a presence on the outside on the facade. For this, windows with a size of about 6-8 m are used.

Most often, the second light is found in beautiful projects. wooden houses, however, it is possible to use it in cottages and from other materials. In breading for the organization of this element, as a rule, a living room is used. The recommended floor space is at least 120 m 2 . In small houses, the use of panoramic glazing is allowed, but the combination of floors is not welcome.

Such a living room usually has two entrances: on the first and second floor. A ladder is used to climb up. The design can be marching, screw or decorative.

Note! Such projects require careful study of the heating system, since conventional batteries will not be enough, and heat loss through the second light will be large. In addition, in layouts of this type, the principles of heat transfer differ from standard projects.

Beautiful building designs from popular building materials

The building material also influences the architectural features of the building and the internal layout. On the network you can find many projects of beautiful houses made of timber. They are environmentally friendly and easy to use, but they require shrinkage during the year.

Buildings made of foam blocks or aerated concrete do not require such breaks during the construction process. The construction of frame cottages can take no more than 3 months. These features are due technical parameters materials.

Not every type of soil allows the use of a certain building material. In addition, restrictions may be imposed on the construction of certain types of foundations, etc. For this reason, building projects from different building materials have their own characteristics.

The project of a modern two-story

Features of projects of beautiful wooden houses: photos of interesting buildings

The nuances of wood house projects:

• log or beam have standard sizes(length - 6 m), so the construction of large houses is complicated. The layout may consist of small rooms, otherwise you will have to join the logs at the cuts. The consumption of insulation will increase;
• in order for the box of the house to be rigid and have the correct shrinkage, the joints of the logs should be staggered, which cannot but affect the layout. Additional distribution between adjacent cuts will be required;

• construction technology involves an even number of corners;
• the distribution of loads must be approached with special care;

projects are limited in design. Otherwise, during construction, a large amount of waste is generated, and costs increase.

Note! You can't build stairs attic floor against the wall whereraspdueroof slope stop.

Features of the development of projects of beautiful frame houses

Frame technology gives a certain freedom in relation to the size of the house, its number of storeys and design. Among the finished projects, you can find one-story buildings for summer residence, intended for seasonal stay, and full-fledged residential cottages with 2-3 floors for permanent residence. The frame technology for the construction of residential buildings differs significantly from construction work using wood, concrete or brick.

Such buildings have many advantages:

• easily amenable to redevelopment of premises;
• the layout can be any, since there are no restrictions on the placement of rooms, their sizes;
• building box due technical properties the material is light, so the development of the project is not complicated by the distribution of loads.

Combining space "second light", it will look best in big house from 200 square meters

The material is malleable enough to bring to life even the most daring projects of country houses, however, all the norms of frame construction must be taken into account.

Features of the development of beautiful projects of brick houses

Brick building projects, despite their high cost, give considerable freedom in relation to the exterior of the house and the organization of its internal space.

Living room with modern fireplace

Due to the increased fire resistance of the material, brick wall you can build a stove or fireplace. At the same time, the facade of the cottage will not need additional finishing.

Possible combination with other materials:

• natural stone;
• wood covered with stain;
• brick having a different texture or color.

The use of brick as building material makes it possible to include in the project . On its basis, a boiler room or outbuilding, a garage, etc. can be erected. Brick projects are distinguished by the comfort of the premises and support the highest design requirements.

Modern projects country houses and cottages may include other architectural additions, for example, flat roof, terrace, veranda, large porch, balconies, basements, rotundas. The presence of a real fireplace is also reflected in the architecture, ventilation system and requires a special layout.

In the article you can find dozens of photographs depicting beautiful houses: building projects in modern, classical and other styles. Unusual design solutions and interesting ideas for the construction of country houses with one or more floors are considered. Here are collected popular options for buildings using different materials, buildings with free layouts, attic floors and other architectural features.

A country house is the best option for those who dream of living away from noisy neighbors and the bustle of the city

Planning is the most important stage in the construction of a country house. Before proceeding with the purchase of materials and the construction of a building, you should have a clear idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe future building. And this applies to the layout of the premises, and each of the stages of construction.

In addition to external beauty, the building must comply with the design characteristics:

• long service life;
• reliable and durable design;
• comfortable living conditions for all residents, taking into account their number and needs;

• safe operation;
• the ability to make adjustments to the design of the facade and interior.

A properly drawn up project of a private house makes it possible to correctly distribute the buildings on the site, as well as successfully organize the layout of the premises, eliminate conflict situations with neighbors and regulatory authorities due to violations of standards.

Useful advice! The construction of a country house according to the project will reduce costs, reduce and optimize the process of building a building, rationally approach the consumption of materials, eliminate emergency situations and increase safety.

How to begin the implementation of the project of a beautiful country house and cottage

The freedom of action when creating a beautiful structure depends on the correct choice of a building site.

The selection of a land plot is carried out according to several criteria:

• direction;
• distance from a city or town

• determination of a profitable settlement, a garden partnership, a cottage village or a separate area for building.

If possible, flat areas should be selected, preferably free of green spaces, since clearing the site for construction will entail additional costs and delay work. It is best to build a house on a hill. Moisture will constantly accumulate in the lowlands, negatively affecting the building.

The house, standing on a hillock, has the best performance:

• there is no need to take into account the height of groundwater;
• improved air exchange;
• high level of insolation;
• beautiful view of the surroundings from the windows.

The cottage, standing on a hill, subject to the correct layout of the rooms, will achieve significant savings on heating and electrical energy. A sufficient level of penetration of sunlight into the premises will ensure constant comfort. By installing solar panels, you can collect natural energy and use it to heat the building.

Creating a beautiful house project: the most practical layout, taking into account the cardinal points

The layout of a practical and beautiful house largely depends on the location of the site in relation to the cardinal points and the orientation of the building itself on it. Equally important is the type of roof and the shape of the structure.

If it is planned to build a cottage with a shed roof, it is worth turning the open part of the facade to the south, and turning the slope to the north.

Useful advice! It is better to direct the central facade part to the south side. This nuance will allow you to add a terrace, veranda or massive porch to the project. Located on the south side, these architectural elements can be used by residents as a place for outdoor recreation.

It is recommended to locate the house in the north-eastern zone of the site. Due to this, the necessary level of illumination of the rooms is ensured, minimizing the presence of shadows in the backyard, which often acts as a deterrent when arranging a recreation area near the building.

Related article:

Description of the advantages and disadvantages of each of the projects. The most common layout options. Features of buildings with two floors.

When a plot and a place for building are selected, as well as the nature of the placement of the box in relation to the cardinal points, a house layout is drawn up:

1. East and southeast direction - suitable for accommodating guest rooms and parent bedrooms.
2. Western and southwestern direction - used for arranging a family room, living room and dining room.
3. South and southeast direction - most often the living room, bedrooms and children's rooms are located here.
4. North direction - suitable for arranging non-residential utility rooms, halls, kitchens and storage areas.

Rooms intended for leisure and relaxation are best placed so that their windows face a beautiful landscape, such as a natural landscape, a decorative patio or a garden. The installation of blind fences in front of these premises should be avoided.

• walk-through areas and rooms intended for common use - a hall and a corridor, an entrance hall, bathrooms and a staircase space;
• utility block - a zone for arranging a garage, a boiler room, storage rooms;
• additional premises - sauna, swimming pool, gym, music room, cinema, their presence is optional.

The layout of the premises can be based on the principle of horizontal or vertical zoning. The choice of principle depends on the number of storeys of the building. If it is planned to build a large house, the layout of the rooms may include both of these options.

How to design a beautiful one-story house

The construction of one-story cottages is advisable to carry out in cases where a large plot with a flat surface is chosen for development. Due to this, the cost of building a building and ground work will be minimal. Such houses are suitable for families with elderly people, small children and people with disabilities. Due to the lack of a second floor and stairs, such residents will be comfortable, convenient and safe.

In the photo, projects of beautiful one-story houses may look like old estates or ultra-modern cottages. Building design depends on several factors:

• box shape;
• exterior;
• roof type and design;
• materials and technologies used in the construction process.

The layout of the premises in one-story cottages has a horizontal orientation and practically does not differ from city apartments. One part of the house is reserved for residential type rooms. For this, the eastern and southern zones are used. The western and northern parts of the building are occupied by utility rooms.

Useful advice! If the house has small dimensions, some rooms can be combined. For example, a layout with a combination of living room, dining room and kitchen space. The zoning of rooms for their intended purpose in this case can be symbolic - small nepartitions,a special arrangement of furniture, or visual (separation due to different finishes that differ in color or material).

How to develop a project for a beautiful house: photos of two-story buildings

Projects of two-story houses are used to create large cottages, country houses and buildings on a small plot.

The layouts of two-story buildings allow the use of architectural decorations with functional significance in the project:

• garages;
• balconies;
• verandas;
• bay windows;
• terraces.

At the same time, the layout can be modest and represent the correct box with the simplest division of rooms, or it can have a complex design with many facade details and a roof with broken lines.

Most often, on the ground floor there are public facilities, for example, a kitchen, a dining room and a living room, as well as a recreation room. Service areas can also be located here:

• laundry room;
• furnace;
• panel board;
• boiler room;
• pantry.

To prevent the front door from becoming a source of heat loss, it is recommended to build in front of it in the form of a vestibule.

The proximity of the hallway and dressing room will be rational. There is also a bathroom on the first floor. Additional rooms on the first floor include a guest room and a bedroom for elderly family members, as well as an office.

The second floor is most often used for equipping children's rooms, bedrooms, in rare cases - offices. Taking into account the living rooms, the required number of bathrooms and toilets is organized. Often there are projects with an attic among two-story beautiful houses.

Projects of beautiful houses with an attic: photoand riversroom furnishing recommendations

When designing country houses, they strive to use the attic living space under the roof to the maximum. The height of such premises can sometimes reach five meters, and under the ridge seven meters or more.

Two-story cottages with an attic floor are in high demand, although there are also beautiful projects of one-story buildings.

Useful advice! Building a one-story house with an attic will cost much less than building a two-story cottage.

The attic floor is a single space under the roof, most often used for rest rooms.

Often in the photo, the beautiful design of bedrooms in private houses and other combined premises is complemented by zoning and transformation elements that allow you to save space and refuse to build walls:

• curtains - thick or translucent curtains perfectly delimit the space. They bring comfort to the interior and at the same time are used for quick zoning (most often in bedrooms);
• sliding type partitions - are installed in special openings inside the walls. The structures move along rails and are mainly used to separate the kitchen with its specific smells from the rest of the rooms. Use on the attic floor is allowed.

• Modern partitions can be made from different materials. Especially popular is electrochromic smart glass (laminated translucent material), which can become matte white by pressing the control button;
• lighting - lighting fixtures can become not only part of the interior and set its mood, but also visually divide the space of the room;
• podium - used in children's rooms as a place to store things.

In the interior of bedrooms, screens can be used as partitions separating the bed area from a desk or dressing area.

Functional design of beautiful houses: photos of buildings with a bay window

In accordance with the idea of ​​the designer, the bay window can have a semicircular, rectangular or trapezoidal shape. The area of ​​this element within acceptable limits can be minimal or relatively large. The upper part of the bay window is brought under the common roof of the building. At the same time, the number of storeys of this element is designed taking into account the number of storeys of the cottage or may be different from it.

Note! The design of the bay window is used as the basis for the balcony. If the number of floors differs from the number of floors of the building according to the project, in the architecture of the house this nuance is solved by forming a bay window tower.

Advantages of cottages with a bay window:

• unique design - this architectural element is used as an exterior decoration, bringing elegance to the facade of the house;

• actual and visual expansion of the space of the room - a well-lit bay window is suitable for placing a dining table or a recreation area - it looks favorably in the combined living and dining rooms or an internal staircase (saving living space by moving the structure to the bay window area);
• increasing the level of natural light - thanks to the panoramic glazing of the bay windows, an increased amount of sunlight enters the room;

Outside the building and inside its bay windows look quite impressive. However, the construction of such cottages is not cheap.

Country house projects: beautiful pictures of buildings with a garage

The presence of a vehicle must also be taken into account in the design of the building. If it is planned to build a country house for seasonal living, it is enough to get by with the construction of a parking lot or a carport in the yard.

In cottages intended for permanent residence, it is necessary to provide for the presence of a capital garage. Moreover, in the building project, it can be built-in or presented as an extension.

A garage with a built-in room can be unheated or heated. For its placement, the basement or first floor is most often used. The project of the cottage may provide for different ways of access to the garage, for example, through the gate, the entrance gate (from the street) or from the house (through the hallway, hall).

Useful advice! If there is an entrance to the garage from the house, the driver will not have to go out in the rain, snow, hail, or endure other manifestations of bad weather.

The price of a house project with a garage built into the building is much higher than the cost of building a detached building. Here it is meant a room installed on the same foundation with a cottage, brought under its roof and having walls adjacent to it. But the high price is justified by reliability, functionality and additional operating possibilities that a separate garage cannot offer.

It is imperative to provide for a small parking lot, which can be used for temporary placement of a car and receiving guests arriving by private transport.

Projects of the most beautiful houses: photos of cottages with a second light

The second light is often used as a spectacular architectural addition. Moreover, the presence of this element is reflected not only in the architecture of the house, but also in the internal layout. The second light is formed if part of the ceilings between floors is missing in the building plan. At the same time, a volumetric space is formed inside, and there is a presence on the outside on the facade. For this, windows with a size of about 6-8 m are used.

Most often, the second light is found in beautiful projects of wooden houses, however, it is possible to use it in cottages and from other materials. In breading for the organization of this element, as a rule, a living room is used. The recommended floor space is at least 120 m 2 . In small houses, the use of panoramic glazing is allowed, but the combination of floors is not welcome.

Such a living room usually has two entrances: on the first and second floor. A ladder is used to climb up. The design can be marching, screw or decorative.

Note! Such projects require careful study of the heating system, since conventional batteries will not be enough, and heat loss through the second light will be large. In addition, in layouts of this type, the principles of heat transfer differ from standard projects.

Beautiful building designs from popular building materials

The building material also influences the architectural features of the building and the internal layout. On the network you can find many projects of beautiful houses made of timber. They are environmentally friendly and easy to use, but they require shrinkage during the year.

Buildings made of foam blocks or aerated concrete do not require such breaks during the construction process. The construction of frame cottages can take no more than 3 months. These features are due to the technical parameters of the materials.

Not every type of soil allows the use of a certain building material. In addition, restrictions may be imposed on the construction of certain types of foundations, etc. For this reason, building projects from different building materials have their own characteristics.

The project of a modern two-story

Features of projects of beautiful wooden houses: photos of interesting buildings

The nuances of wood house projects:

• a log or timber has standard dimensions (length - 6 m), so the construction of large houses is complicated. The layout may consist of small rooms, otherwise you will have to join the logs at the cuts. The consumption of insulation will increase;
• in order for the box of the house to be rigid and have the correct shrinkage, the joints of the logs should be staggered, which cannot but affect the layout. Additional distribution between adjacent cuts will be required;

• construction technology involves an even number of corners;
• the distribution of loads must be approached with special care;

projects are limited in design. Otherwise, during construction, a large amount of waste is generated, and costs increase.

Note! You can not build stairs to the attic floor against the wall, whereraspdueroof slope stop.

Features of the development of projects of beautiful frame houses

Frame technology gives a certain freedom in terms of the size of the house, its number of storeys and design. Among the finished projects, you can find one-story buildings for summer residence, intended for seasonal stay, and full-fledged residential cottages with 2-3 floors for permanent residence. The frame technology for the construction of residential buildings differs significantly from construction work using wood, concrete or brick.

Such buildings have many advantages:

• easily amenable to redevelopment of premises;
• the layout can be any, since there are no restrictions on the placement of rooms, their sizes;
• the box of the building due to the technical properties of the material is light, so the development of the project is not complicated by the distribution of loads.

Combining the "second light" space will look best in a large house with an area of ​​​​200 square meters

The material is malleable enough to bring to life even the most daring projects of country houses, however, all the norms of frame construction must be taken into account.

Features of the development of beautiful projects of brick houses

Brick building projects, despite their high cost, give considerable freedom in relation to the exterior of the house and the organization of its internal space.

Living room with modern fireplace

Due to the increased fire resistance of the material, a stove or fireplace can be built near a brick wall. At the same time, the facade of the cottage will not need additional finishing.

Possible combination with other materials:

• natural stone;
• wood covered with stain;
• brick having a different texture or color.

The use of brick as a building material makes it possible to include in the project. On its basis, a boiler room or outbuilding, a garage, etc. can be erected. Brick projects are distinguished by the comfort of the premises and support the highest design requirements.

Modern projects of country houses and cottages may include other architectural additions, for example, a flat roof, a terrace, a veranda, a large porch, balconies, basements, rotundas. The presence of a real fireplace is also reflected in the architecture, ventilation system and requires a special layout.