Kalina Bulthell transplant in spring. Bulderezh: landing and care in open soil

Kalina from time immemorial was revered and was valued by our ancestors for his decorative appearance and beneficial properties. And today, its relatives Kalina Buldége is the desired guest of the gased plots.

The symbol of maiden beauty, love and happiness, Kalina from time immemorial, worshiped by our ancestors. She was considered a faith, appreciated the decorative appearance and useful properties. And today, her relatives are the desired guests of our household plots. Especially in honor of modern gardeners Kalina Buldége.

Kalina species

The numerous genus of Kalina has about two hundred species. Their representatives are widespread at least three continents - Eurasia, North America and Africa. Many since childhood is familiar to Valina ordinary. This unpretentious shrub Does not need special attentionAfter all, he feels perfectly without special care in almost every forest. And practically without requiring nothing in return, generously gifts everyone around his bright blossom, lush foliage and healthy fruits.

Other representatives of this kind, looking at the photo of which, do not immediately recognize Kalina in them:

1. Buryat, or black, grows in the form of an empty shrub tall up to 3 meters or a tree with an openwork crown and naked branches. Extracted leaves with acute vertex are covered with rare hairs. Flowers pale yellow, fruit - black, edible, sweet taste;
2. Willy forms shrub thickets on mountain slopes and mixed forests. It has large beautiful leaves of a reddish-brown shade in spring and bright purple - autumn. White flowers are replaced by red fruits;
3. Canadian lives on forest edges, rocky slopes of hills, river banks and swamps. Wounded, pointed bright green summer leaves take the color of red tones in autumn. It has cream-white blossoms. Fruit is blue-black berries;
4. The gear is a gustwood shrub reaching a height of 5 meters. This type is highlighted by an unusual rounded form of foliage and dark blue small fruits;
5. Gordovina grows in gliding fruits. It is famous for its black edible fruits.

Description of decorative viburnum Bulderezh

The most common decorative culture Ordinary viburnum - Variety Bulderezh. In a literal translation from French, this name means a snow ball. This reflects distinctive feature Plants - large spherical inflorescences about 10-15 cm in diameter blooming with snow-white flowers and resemble a snowball snowball.

Bulthell cultivate as a shrub or a small tree. It grows pretty quickly, height reaches 3-4 meters. Flowers sterile and fruit do not give.

Decorative properties Valina Bulderezh

Bulthell disrupts its snow-white balls in May. Flowering long, lasts month and more. The blurred buds have a gentle greenish tint, over time, purchasing white color. Flource, Kalina does not lose its decorative attractiveness. In the fall of foliage is painted in noble crimson tones.

In addition to the decoration as a garden plant, the flowers of this variety are often used florists to create flower compositions. They are well standing in the cut, so bouquets do not lose freshness for a long time.

Conditions for growth and fruiting

In most, Kalina shades. However, decorative species recommend landing on well-lit sections or a half. Landing in the shade is fraught with the weakening of the bush, at the same time the excess of the sun shortens the flowering period.

These plants are moisture, therefore, excessive moistening of the soil and place near the water bodies will be optimal conditions for their growth and fruiting. Soil prefers loose, moderately sour. If the ground is heavy clay, add humid, wood ash, peat.

Breeding Kalina

Kalina breed seeds, cuttings, tanks, the division of the bush. Each method has a number of features:

1. stratification of seeds is long, continues at least 6 months;
2. fresh-plated seeds spare only in a year;
3. vegetatively, decorative forms are breed more often;
4. green cuttings are harvested during the active growth of the plant;
5. shores cuttings in conditions of artificially created fog.

Seedlings grow slowly. Their development is accelerated on the 3rd year of life. With seed reproduction, fruiting begins in 4-5 years. The vegetative method accelerates the appearance of fruits, berries appear after 2-3 years.

How to plant saplings Kalina Bulderezh

Since the flowers are sterile bulences and do not give seeds, this variety is available only a vegetative way of reproduction.

Time and landing site Kalina

The season for landing determines the method of breeding:

1. shutting in spring;
2. shining is carried out in summer;
3. planting seedlings are engaged in early spring And late autumn.

Plot for landing is prepared in advance. A suitable place will be signed by the corner of the garden. If the selected propagation method provides for the landing hole, it is prepared with dimensions of 60 × 60 cm, a depth of about 0.8 meters and wipes well large quantity water. Drainage from bark, stones and others suitable materials. Kalina loves moisture, but the waters will damage the roots. The pit is filled with a nutrient mixture, which contains potash-phosphoric fertilizers, peat, humid, ash and garden land.

Squeeze challenges Kalina

If the bultone is growing in your garden, the easiest way to multiply Kalin will be with a gag:

1. near the bush prepare a hole in a depth of 12-15 cm;
2. the lower escape is flex to the landing site and pinpoint with a bracket;
3. on top are sprinkled with humus or just ground, compact;
4. the soil is maintained wet.

For favorable conditions By autumn, shoots are rooted. After 2 years, the drains are separated from maternal bush. After that, they can be planted for a permanent place.

Summer shuttless Kalina

The reproduction of the cutter is a more laborious process. Planting material Bottles during summer trimming bush. For rooting, cuttings with one intersess are chosen.

Follow the following scheme:

1. in June, one-year shoots 7-8 cm long shoots;
2. cuttings plant in humorous land and leave in a greenhouse;
3. planting are covered on top of the film, watered moderately.

In the greenhouse you need to maintain a warm and wet microclimate. The creation of artificial fog contributes to roouging. The cuttings are sprayed with warm water from time to time. Such conditions are supported until the next spring. Young rooted bushes are frowning in shkling. After that, planted into the ground.

How to plant saplings viburnum with roots

If you intend to plant several seedlings, it should be taken into account that the bulgery occupies over time large square. The crowns of empty ware-shaped bushes can reach 5 meters wide. Otherwise, the process is infertility:

1. acceptable drop-down scheme 2x2 meters;
2. the root neck is plugged at 3-5 cm into the soil;
3. the land is compacted and watered well.

In the first year, Kalina grows slowly. This is due to the rapid root system. Three years old reaches about 1.5 meters of height. Rarely meet 10-year copies above 3 meters.

Care for decorative viburnum

Care for viburnum does not represent special difficulties. To save decorative View Plants, it requires forming and rejuvenating trimming, sufficient watering and infrequent feeding. Significant gardener troubles can deliver prophylactic measures in combating diseases and pests.

Formation of bush and trimming

Prothesiation of young viburnum at a level of about 20 cm above the Earth helps to achieve a multi-rolled bush. Bulthell will be bluffing in the future, if in the first year the inflorescences of the plant are removed still unacceptable. Subsequently, young shoots pinch in early August.

Crowning for the formation of the crown is carried out after flowering. Thus, new kidneys will be laid on the branches. You can adjust the shape and cut forward a bush throughout the summer. At the end of August, such works stop the Kalina to have to grow to the cold.

With the age of bulge from abundant flowering bends, and the bush can fall. Therefore, the old plant branches are taped.

Stumbaceous shape of Kalina

Very original straak form of viburnum. The molding trim the bulgery allows you to get instances with a wide crown at a high and low strain. Crimping lies in the formation of the crown at an altitude of 1.5-2 meters around one powerful escape. The branches leave about 30 cm long. The young piglet under the bush is regularly removed, and the crown is thinned every 7-8 years.

Feeding and watering decorative bush

Comparatives with other plants, Kalina needs more watering. This is especially true of young, developing plants. In the fall, preparing the plant to the cold, the soil is watered more than usual. This reception will warn dehydration of viburnum in winter.

Bulthell feed twice a year. In the spring, nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus are introduced under the sprinkle under the bush. In mid-August, potassium and phosphorus will need from fertilizers. One or twice for the season, the soil is watered with complex fertilizers, the ashes are being added under the plant. Once every two years, overwhelming dung is introduced in the fall in the soil.

Tatyana Pronin, Expert

Pests and diseases Kalina Bulderezh

Charging Kalina may be a word. It is struggling with it, processing the leaves with soap solution. Spraying is carried out in the evening in a windless dry weather. The pest scares the pest and the thick layer of ash on the ground around the plant.

If the leaves of Kalina appeared white flag, This is about the disease muced dew. Save the bulgery at an early stage of the disease will help the spraying of the Bodros liquid. IN heavy cases A bush is removed from the site so that it does not become the source of the spread of infection to other plants.

Such uncomplicated techniques will provide your Kalina long, in the literal sense of the word blooming life. After all, this long-liver is able to settle in your garden for 50-60 years. And what varieties still grow on your site? What can you say about their care, what tricks in the fight against pests use? Share your experience, finds, inventions in the comments!

At the same time, many daches dream of landing Kalina on their own site. However, those who have not come across this plant do not know how it can be multiplied? When need to trim? How to care?

Let's talk about this in detail.

About Plant

Kalina Bulderezh belongs to the category of flowering bushes from the family of mild. This variety of viburnum is considered a decorative plant, which is used when decorating the flower owners land plots. You can form both a bush, and as a small tree.

Reproduction

The breeding of viburnum is possible to carry out such options as:

• seeds;
• stalling;
• disposals.

Consider each type of reproduction separately.

From seeds

The reproduction of this variety Kalina has several key nuances. They conclude planted seeds after 7 months of stratification begin to germinate not earlier than August of the month: Initially, the root and the so-called satellite knee begins its height, while the saming kidney itself remains at rest.

Only the next year the vein begins the manifestations of the seedlings. For this reason, it is necessary to remember that in the winter period of the first year after sowing seeds, this section of the Earth must be covered with leaves or peat, thereby not giving freezing the soil where seeds are located.

In order to speed up the germination of seeds as much as possible, the stratification performs in several stages, namely:

• initially, the seeds are kept at a temperature in the range of 18-20 ° C;
• after that, the seeds are subjected to a small frost of 3-5 degrees. In that temperature mode They pass their rest.

If we talk about the period, then in warm conditions, the seeds hold not more than 3 months, with a small minus - no more than 4 months.

It is necessary when disembarking seeds, it is necessary to remember that the sown rate is considered within 8-12 grams, while the percentage of germination is up to 88%.

In the event that the seeds are planted in the fall - seeds germinate only a year later - no earlier. In the first few years, the growth is slow, it is necessary to take into account and do not wait for Kalina in the first year.

Kalina Bulderezh begins to delight the eye only after 4 years, if it comes to seed reproduction.

Cherenca

This method can be used at the moment when the plant trimming is directly summer period of the year. For the reproduction process, you can use exclusively young shoots that have some kidneys.

The process itself is as follows:

1. Young shoots need to cut as much as possible to minimize them to damage.
2. After cutting it follows in obligatory Immerse them in a stimulating solution at least 8 hours. For example, the corneser solution is perfect.
3. After that, the soil itself should be prepared, where stalks will be planted - loose and watered before.

Landing in the ground is as follows:

1. The cuttings must be lowered into the ground to a depth of 2.56 centimeters.
2. After disembarking, the cuttings are covered with cropped plastic bottles, to create a greenhouse effect.

When multiplying in this way, the first shoots can be obtained for next year.

Reproduction with taps

This species The reproduction is very simple and does not require any effort. The reproduction algorithm is the following option:

Now you know everything about how to propagate this kind of plant.

Landing

Himself landing viburnum Bulderezh is as follows:

Care

By itself, Kalina Bulnery is not a whimsical plant, however, a small care requires.

Adult Kalina requires regular watering and feeding fertilizer. If we are talking about a growing plant - it is mandatory regular circumcision from obsolete or chopped branches.

It is necessary to remember that in the first few years, the plant is not recommended to trim in order not to harm.

As you can see, planting and care for viburnum bulgers does not require any skills and skills and is quite feasible even a newcomer.

Trimming

Pruning plants must be carried out exclusively in the summer. It is necessary to pay attention to the middle of the plant, since it is in this area a young piglery is formed, on which the plant spends most His energy.

In order for subsequently, it was possible to get a multiple bush, Kalina is cut to the stump itself.

The process of circumcision is made from June to August, when the "snowy inflorescence-balls" will fall.

The expert tells about the care

The original variety of viburnum sterile "snow ball" received recognition for extraordinary inflorescences resembling snowballs that decorate our cottages and garden sites in late spring and early summer.

Adult shaped bushes viburnum bulgers are capable of carrying heavy balls, garlands strung on the prone branches, up to 500 pieces. Abundant inflorescences that pass the development cycle for 25-35 days will immerse us in joyful wait pleasant surprises upcoming summer. Blossom small flowers They have a pale green, then greenish-white color, and when they are completely unfolded - close to each other with bright flat large five-pointed pure-white wrenches, hitting the puff of inflorescences. Neither the twins nor the pestles in these barren plants are not. Some varieties (Roseum "- Roseum, Pink Sensyishn - Pink Sensation) whiskers, scenery, pose.

Growing conditions

Kalina "Bulderezh" is demanding of cultivation conditions. Despite the fact that it belongs to frost-resistant shrubs, in the winter hardiness is inferior to Kalina ordinary. In a harsh winter, it can partially frozen the growth of last year, but in the next period of vegetation from the upper kidneys remaining intact, new shoots appear. After frost, it blooms badly. Full or partial freezing in cold winters also happens on open lowlands and heavy clay soils.

For viburnum, the bulge is well suited solar or slightly shaded place. Direct sun makes blossom short. Despite the shadows, landing in the shade weakens flowering, gradually inflorescences are minor and degenerated.

Kalina drought-resistant bulgery and successfully grows on relatively dry soils, although quite moisture and prefers soil wet or moderately wet. Especially well, Kalina Bulderezh grows on garden and garden soils - loose, fertilous, nutritious, from moderately acidic to alkaline, optimal acidity The soil pH is 5.5-6.5.

Heavy clay soils are equalized - added by humus (10 kg), wood ashes (0.4 kg), peat (3-4 buckets), sand, phosphorus (40-50 g), potassium (25-30 g).

When careing, the optimal humidity conditions are observed - frequent, watering, especially abundant in a dry period for young plants. In the fall, with the onset of cold weather, the soil is impregnated with water to prevent fabric dehydration in winter.

In the spring, nitrogen (40-50 g / m 2), phosphorus (30-40 g / m 2), potassium (15-20 g / m 2) are introduced into the cocked land. In mid-August - phosphorus (30-40 g / m 2), potassium (15-20 g / m 2), then all feeding stops. For the season 1-2 times, the soil is soil with complex fertilizers and take a little ash under the bush.

Valina Bulderezh - reproduction

Kalina Bulderezh is well multiplied vegetatively: chains, a bush dividing, green summer cuttings. The decodes spread in the spring: in the hole, a depth of 10-12 cm is flex and pinching, they fall asleep with a humus, compact, the soil contains moist. The shoots are rooted by autumn, however, the roots are weaker than that of the cuttings, and after 2 years they are separated from the main bush.

With summer trim, the bush harvested a sufficient number of cuttings with one intersest, which in the summer manage to root and give young shoots. In June, the shoots of the last summer (7-8 cm long) and plant the loose ground to a depth of 2-3 cm in the garden or in a well-washed river sand, under which a 6-10 cm humid layer is laid, in a cold greenhouse. At the same time, landings are protected by film on arcs or glass, intense from the sun and equalizing the temperature of the air in a folded twice as agricular.

The warm and wet microclimate inside the greenhouse to the rooting of the cuttings is maintained by spraying them with warm water (2-3 times). Then young bushes are moving in a shock. Cuttings can be chopped in April - even with blossomed leaves and old wood.

Planting saplings Kalina

Saplings are planted according to the 2x2 m scheme, tolerance of the root cervix for 3-5 cm and sealing the soil. Young plants rise a little slower than Kalina ordinary: the first year is slow (0.3 m in height, 0.4 m wide), since the root system is not yet developed, but further can give an increase to 1 m per year.

At the age of 3-4 years, the height of 1.5 m, 5-year-olds - 2-2.5 m, 12-year-olds - up to 3 m. Over time, asymmetrically disparate spreader bushes of a broad-shaped crown reach impressive sizes - 4-5 m in Height and width. Garden Cultivar Bulduzh lives for quite a long time - about 60 years.

Forming trimming of viburnum - how is it right?

To get a multisage bush, the young Kalina is cut at 15-20 cm from the ground. For pomp and abundant flowering in the future in the first year, inflorescences are cut off with unacceptable, and then young growing shoots pinch at the end of July - early August.

With further formation of the crown, the trimming is carried out in June-July, that is, after the end of flowering, the bookmark of new flower kidneys will have time to occur on the branches. It can not be carried out in the spring, so as not to weaken the intensity of flowering, at this time before the start of flowering is removed only by the branches in the winter. During the summer, the shape correlates - shorten the side shoots, reducing the dimensions of the bush, clean some branches, thin the central part - such a haircut is transferred to the plant painlessly. Since the end of August, trimming is not carried out, because the plant should grasp and prepare for the cold.

With age, the branches are tied up, because from the abundance of inflorescences, the bush falls and bends. With age, the external branches acquire "crying", slightly hanging down. Knowing this feature, bushes are placed on areas with excess moisture, near water bodies, using the effect of reflection to create a picturesque picture.

The water reflects not only bloom, but also a large beautiful foliage of a wide or rounded form, which will be filled with smooth plates (3 or 5-blade). In the spring, the leaves on top of light green, in summer - dark green, grayish-green bottom, and in the fall, the bush is painted in the wine tones - from dark red, purple-red, carminno-red to yellow-orange. Foliage does not fall long.

Kalina Bulderezh is beautifully combined with others beautiful shrub shrubs: Garden Chubuschik, pinkish-lilac, ordinary and Persian lilac, Rannetical spirits; Her beauty emphasizes the foliage of Barbaris Tunberg (read more in more detail), and the lush image takes the huttaking hydrangea. Without it, it is impossible to present the concept of a white garden.

On larger sites single or in a group landing, it decorates the solar edge, underlined by the dark greenery of conifers (ate, Western Tui), carved leaves Maplen, dense cover of Lip, rejugging braids of white-barracks, funny feathers rippers.

From the rigorous gas-resistant shrub create alive hedges, alleys, curtins, planting sites and tracks.

Stumbaceous shape of Kalina

The sowless frambal shape of the village during flowering is not inferior to the beauty of the strambered roses. The plant moves well the molding trimming, which allows you to have copies with a beautiful crown on a low and high strain. When trimming, one powerful escape is left, forming a crown at an altitude of 1.5-2 m, pouring the branches of more than 25-30 cm long, and the shoots are removed under the bush, and once every 7-10 years have thinned the crown, cutting the broken, dry or spoiling a branch plant shape.

In addition:

• At the beginning of flowering viburnum flowers are greenish, then bright white.
• Care for Kalina Traditional: weeding weeds, soil loosening and feeding.
• The period of flowering viburnum Bulderezh is 2-3 weeks.
• The sterile shape of viburnum is well preserved in the cut. The branches of 30-50 cm long, carrier inflorescences and leaves are cut in the morning and put into the water where they are saved during the week. Plant, like lilac, is often used for pastures.

Note: Questions and Answers about Kalina

How to transplant Kuste Kalina from the forest?

Note that in general, according to the law, it is possible to take a tree from the forest only with the resolution of the forest. Maybe it is better to find a beautiful bush from the neighbors, from which you can take a chain

Laughing with laughter, but in the present times, getting to the fine at the same time, quite easily, (and even the danger that you will be pressed in addition to a couple of getters of illegal cutting and then prove that you are not a tree yourself).
Kalina is multiplied with seeds, green cuttings, the division of the bush, gadgets and a pig. The piglet or part of the bush is better to take in the fall, but it is possible and early in the spring, before the start of the sludge. At the same time, it is necessary to try as little as possible to damage the bush, from which it takes part or the piglet.

Currently, selection of gardening Siberia them. M.A.Lisavenko Created and cultural varieties of Kalina: Vigovskaya, Jolobovskaya, Supzga, Taiga Ruby, Ulgen.

Basher viburnum Bulderezh - personal experience landing and care

I want to tell about a beautiful shrub with a beautiful title - it is Kalina Bulderezh (Boulle-de-Neig), which is translated from French as " snowball", And if it is easier -" Snowball ". Its inflorescences and whiteness, and the shape, and the dimensions are really similar to those snowballs that we rushed to each other in the distant childhood, when even the enemies were for a minute and ponaroshka.

ZTO stretched shrub, a height of about 2.5-3 m. The berries does not give, appreciates the magnificent flowering and spherical inflorescences of "snowballs" with a diameter of 7 to 15 cm. Inflorescences consist of fruitless flowers, absolutely odorless.

This beauty settled with us in a spring for about 10 years ago by a ready-made seedling of about 30 cm. For the choice of place for landing, we all approached very responsible. It is known that Kalina ordinary bulgery moisture, loves fertile soils, Sunconius, but put up with a slight shading. With this in mind, it was decided to put it on a sunny open place with a small shading from the house, on the eastern side right under the windows. The soil at the landing site is just moisture and fertile (loam).

Prepared a landing pit, as it is the key to a good "start" for the plant. The pit was made 60x60x80 cm. It was well shed, then Drainage (stones and bark) were laid on the bottom. After that, the pit was filled with a predetermined nutrient mixture, consisting of compost and "relative-sub flow (1: 1), adding ash and potassium-no-phosphoric fertilizers, and spilled water again.

Then there was no less responsible moment - directly landing. The seedling neatly pulled out of the tank without destroying the earthen com. Then, in the pit for the landing, they made a deepening and planted Kalina, blocking the root neck for about 5 cm. After that, the ramming of a little soil, they poured it again.

In the first year, our Kalina grew not very quickly, for the year its increase was about 30-35 cm. Then she, apparently gaining root power, was able to "give out" growths of 80-90 cm and on this moment Reached 3 m in height and width.

To achieve that pomp, which we have now, we every year in the summer, already after flowering, in July, we did the formative trimming of the bush, not letting it be too suited and width. I want to note that the pruning is done in July only because the shrub after flowering is needed time to lay flower kidneys for the next year. Kalina haircut carries very easy. Sanitary trimming We produce early in spring, before the start of the sludge, cutting out weak, patients, as well as the shoots broken in winter.

Green cuttings formed after summer trimming throwing out, of course, it is a pity, and we put them on the bombardment. The cuttings should be no less than 8-10 kidneys. For cutting of cuttings, use nutritious and loose soil consisting of humus, coarse sand and garden land (1: 1: 1). It is very important to ensure that the earth is constantly wet. Cuttings for good conditions Form roots for several months, sometimes before.

But of course, we would not have achieved such a beauty if they would not give every spring feeding with their favorite. As a feeding, we use compost (1.5 buckets on the bush) and close up in the ground Mineral fertilizers (1-1.5 art. Urea spoons, 2.5-3 tsp. Supports of superphosphate and 1 tbsp. Spoon of potassium sulfate).

Like the usual Kalina, the bulgery loves watering. During the flowering period, even short-term soil drying is unacceptable, so during this period and in a strong heat we water Kalina about once a week for 2-3 buckets.

I want to separately tell about the pests.

Kalina Bulderezh very often, at least with us, is amazed by leaf caterpillars and tool. In some years, there are a lot of them.

We are struggling with this attack as follows. 2 times a year we proceed with a shrub of various insecticides (based on phosphorus), other means can be used. We produce the first processing in early spring, to the dissolution of the kidneys, the second - after flowering. It cannot be said that the pests completely disappear, but they are accurately becoming smaller, and accordingly, they apply a smaller damage.

And so, by observing all this simple agricultural engineering, we admire every summer in indescribable beauty when Kalina Bulderezh blooms. On it, like garlands, hanging white balls. Fruit, flowers first have a greenish color, and then, with full dissolution, pure and white. Blossom continues approximately 10-15 days, and if cloudy weather is standing, inflorescences can live longer. Its spherical white inflorescences look very impressive in bouquets. But also fighting, Kalina Buldéless does not lose its decorativeness - the fall of burgundy red foliage decorates the garden.

: How to grow Kalina is the most controversial ...: Kalina: recipes and best varieties of Kalina ...

Kalina Bulderezh (Buldonezhskaya) - decorative shrub, characterized by large spherical white inflorescences. The origin of the name is French: "BOULE DE NEIGE" means "ball from snow".

Another shrub name is Sterile Viburnum (Viburnum Opulus). Flowers of her barren, no stamens and pestles, it does not happen to fruits. It is planted only in decorative purposes.

It is different and special frost resistance. Even frosts up to -30 o with adult plant Transfer normally. Bulderer grown in middle lane Russia, behind the Urals, in Siberia.

Boulevard Kalina refers to the family of honeycombs. Branches grow in different sides And form an empty crown. If they do not cut them, then the diameter of the bush can be 1.5-2 m.

Under favorable conditions, a decorative bush is growing quickly, shoots add to 40 cm per year, it grows up to one and a half meters in height. Then the growth slows down a bit, but if it is not limited, then in 10 years height this shrub can be 3.5 m.

Bulderezh blooms 3-4 weeks, at the end of May-early June. With good weather conditions Blossom can last more than a month, days 40. First, the flowers are blooming green, then gradually acquire a cream hue, only opening completely, become snow-white.

White balls can be from 8-10 cm to 15-20 cm in diameter, depending on the location and age of the bush. During flowering, such a Kalina turns into a decoration of the site. Feature "Snezhkov" - odorless flowers.

History of origin

The creator of the culture is the French breeder Viktor Lemoan. When beautiful plant It was brought to Russia, they were decorated with only royal gardens and parks, so it was recognized as aristocratic.

About Valina Bulderezh reviews

According to gardeners, it is not difficult to grow a viburnum. To the bush pleased with bloom, it is important to choose the right place. There will be no blossom in the shade, after all it is better to choose a sunny place, ideally - halftime.

Trimming tolerates normally. The bushes are better cut after flowering, because floral kidneys are laid in autumn.

Special attention should be paid to the prophylactic treatment from Tly.

In early spring, it is worth carefully inspecting shoots, usually on their tips you can reveal the "masonry" of the molded leaf (dark tubercles). They need to be removed, trim and burn.

Negative moments in the reviews are quite a bit:

1. The fight against pests must be carried out on time, it is important not to miss the moment, otherwise the plant may die.
2. Small hassle can deliver the cleaning of sprinkling petals and flowers when they are flowing.

IN landscape design Actively use Kalina Bulderezh due to good portability of trimming and ease in modeling. During flowering, the bush is always in the center of attention, and then it can serve as a green background for other plants in the composition. Sit down as a living bleed, like a curb shrub, like a separate bush or tree.

Vent flowers Bulderezh and florists. Snow white bowls look beautifully in a bouquet. Standing in water can be fresh in the water, calmly combine with other colors.

It is quite a bit worth the effort and all efforts will pay off during the beautiful blossom of white balls, reminiscent of the summer about the snowy winter.

Methods and breeding features

Bulthells grow vegetatively: cuttings, taps or division of bush roots.

The reproduction of the discretion is considered the most simple way. On the bush choose annual shoots, dig in the ground from their growth long grooves in a depth of about 10 cm.

Then you need to carefully, not breaking, bothering shooting to the ground, arrange each in the groove prepared for it, fix with metal brackets or hooks. Pour and sprinkle the earth.

An important condition for the emergence of the roots is a permanent abundant watering of taps.

Reproduction of cuttings

You need to cut young shoots with several kidneys. Put them for 8-10 hours in a stimulating solution that accelerates the formation of roots, for example, corneser.

Meanwhile, prepare a place to land the shoots, pour and focus the soil. Weathered cutting cuttings. Cover them with a plastic bottle cap or glass jar For education greenhouse effect. Moderately water. By the end of the summer, they will already be young shoots.

Decision roots

Late in the fall, you can land Kalina with the roots. It is very fast way reproduction, although the most painful for the plant, because roots are injured.

So it is better to multiply in the fall because there is time to spring to adapt. It is unlikely to separate the roots at the bush, which grows a lot of branches from the roots.

You need to find a young side process, dig it a shovel, cut off part of the root, separating from the bush. Then the seedlove was planted into the prepared landing pit and plentifully pouring.

Landing: time, place, soil, process features

The time of landing Kalina Bulderezh depends on how the bush is multiplied. If an adult bush is divided, then seedlings can be planted in autumn. But cuttings and tanks plant in spring and summer.

For this shrub, you need to choose a place in a half, on the bright sun bloom the bulgery will not be long, there is a risk that the flowers will be burnt. And in the shade may not bloom at all or poorly developing inflorescences: they will be weak and small. In addition, in the shadow, the plant can overcome pests. Ideal a place where the shadow in the morning, and after lunch - the sun.

Kalina grows well on the shore of the reservoir. On the site a good place for her - near the well or column, at the drainage pipe, there is more chances that moisture will be enough.

It is necessary to approach the choice of space, considering and the fact that the Bulderezh is a long-lived, grows and blooms 50-60 years. Move the adult bush will be difficult.

Soil Kalina is needed nutritious, loose, not acidic. If the soil is clay, it needs to be alleviated by sand, peat, humus.

A young seedling is sufficiently pits with a size of 50x50 cm, if necessary, you can dig a hole and more - 60x80 cm, 60 cm depth. The drainage is laid on the bottom, it is usually a broken brick or crushed stone that cover the sand layer.

Then pour the soil layer (ground mixed with compost, ash and peat). It will be appropriate to fertilize the soil with potash-phosphoric fertilizers ("Agronan", Agricks, Nitroammofosk, Diammofosk, AVA are suitable. The seedling is lowered into the landing pit so that the root neck is blown by 5 cm. Then you need to fall asleep with soil, compact, pour and inspired, for example, peat.

If you plan to land some viburnum bushes, then the distance between them should be 1.5-2 m.

Features of care

Care for vibrant buldies is to water, fertilizer, trimming, pest control.

Watering

Kalina for good growth and development is needed moisture. Therefore, it is necessary to provide regular abundant irrigation. In the arid summer you need to water two or three times a week, quite abundantly: the adult large bush may need two buckets of water (20 l).

Podkord

Fertilize Kalina twice a year: in spring and autumn.

In the spring they bring nitroammophos (1 m 2 - 40-50 gr). You can also make an infusion of chicken litter, who moved herbal infusion, compost.

In the fall - potash Selitra and superphosphate (potassium - 15-20 grams per 1 m 2, phosphorus - 30-40 g). You can add wood ash under the bush, humus.

Early spring for the prevention of the appearance of different pests Kalina Bulthell is treated with chemicals (carboofos, fufanon, etc.).

In order to avoid infection with mildew or when gray-spotted, the leaves of the spring, the bush is sprayed with borobo liquid. If the foci of damage to fungal diseases is large, the plant is not restored, it is better to remove it from the site.

With tool and shields can be struggling folk methods, for example, spray with soap solution or sprinkle with wood ash. But they only help with a slight defeat. With a serious threat, it is better to take advantage of special chemistry. Inta Vir, Spark work well from the shopping drugs.

Infusions of garlic, onions are effective against vibain leaf. He will cope with him and the infusion of wormwood with soap. In specialized garden shops you can pick up chemicals (PhyTenerm, Actress, Aktara).

Trimming

The trimming is carried out in late autumn (partially in early spring), cut dry branches and too long shoots, forming a bush of the desired size. Depending on the desired composition, it is possible to raise a strambl tree or a single bush.

If you want to get a tree, not a bush, then only one barrel is needed to leave, other stems cut off at the base. In this case, you need to allow branching only the top, forming the crown of the tree, the side lower shoots to cut.

Preparation for winter

Kalina Bulderezh is famous for winter hardiness. The branches of a special shelter for the winter are not necessary, usually cold this culture tolerates well. In the case of severe frosts in winter, viburnum branches can freeze. But with healthy roots, the plant in the spring will be restored.

Particular attention should be paid only to young seedlings. So that they are well transferred the winter, the first few years need to mulch the rolling circle for the winter.

It is sprinkled by cheese, sawdust, humus or old leaves. Last year's layer of mulch, you need to drag and plug fresh layer. If there is grows around lawn grass, I can not cut it for the winter. It will be an additional protection to roots from frost.

Recently, it is very popular to accompany the household and summer cottages with the help of Bulderezh vibration bushes. Beautiful bushes with strong branched branches and lush white inflorescences please not only the owners of the site, but also neighbors and guests.

Features

Kalina Bulderezh belongs to decorative varieties Plants. This bush has lush beautiful joints, representing large balls white color, whose diameter reaches 15-20 centimeters. At the end of May, when Kalina blooms, the bush is covered with a huge number of large colors. Duration of flowering lasts about a month.

IN autumn period, Kalina leaves become bright, crimson. The plant decorates the plot over long years, as the life expectancy of the bush is about 60 years.

It is no secret that each plant has its own specific features. Kalina "Bulderezh" is no exception. Therefore, before planting this plant, all the nuances should be studied at the site, so that the bush subsequently did not have to transplant:

• This bush loves to use ants for the cultivation of Tly. Therefore, to avoid damage to the plant, it is necessary to prepare it in a timely manner special meansaimed at combating various pest insects.
• Kalina "Bulderezh" perfectly feels next to coniferous plants. Therefore, planting near Kalina and conifer tree Either bush, guaranteed can be protected by "Bulderezh" from pests and get larger and lush flowers on the plant.
• According to the Chinese, during flowering Kalina creates a certain atmosphere of harmony and rest. Lush, beautiful, elegant inflorescences fascinate and soothe.
• The height of this bush is about six meters, the width is about four meters. It is importantly important when making a site and landing Kalina.
• There is an opinion that Kalina has some medical properties, It helps to normalize pressure, strengthening the immune system, helps in the treatment of gastritis and colds, cleans and strengthens blood vessels.

• Kalina "Bulderezh" is a decorative plant, so perfectly suitable for decorating various flower and garden.
• When landing, this plant must be tiered to eliminate damage with severe wind gusts.

Kalina ordinary "Bulderezh" has significant differences with a roseum variety. In its description, it can be seen that the shrub has large fruits and is suitable for growing in Siberia. Valid reviews are mostly only positive.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of this variety of viburnum is enough. The plant differs in frost resistance, so it is possible to grow this bush in any climatic conditions. The height of the plant does not reach large indicators, which makes it more convenient when designing the site.

With proper care, the plant will delight over the years. The flowering period of viburnum is quite long - it lasts about a month. The inflorescences of Valina "Bulderezh" are great for creating bouquets. This species decorative Kalina Perfectly transfers the neighborhood with other plants.

For some people, a disadvantage of this plant is a complete lack of smell in colors. But such a sign is not in all cases will be negative.

Fit climate

Kalina Bulderezh is a rather unpretentious, frost-resistant plant and practically does not require much attention during cultivation. Therefore, it is possible to grow Kalina in any climatic conditions, observing certain rules.

It is necessary to take into account that, despite the stability of the plant to frost, in the harsh winters there is a chance of damage to the plant, this may lead to the formation of a small amount of inflorescences on it. So to avoid unpleasant consequences, It is necessary to choose the right place to plant viburnum, while avoiding open low-speed lowers and heavy clay soils.

Bulderezh prefers sunny, but at the same time a little darkened places. If the plant is planted in a shady spot, then through a certain time Flowers on Kalina will become much smaller, and then it will stop blossom, the bushes will gradually degenerate.

In addition, Kalina Bulderezh is drought-resistant. It feels perfectly on dry soils, but it will be necessary to irrigate, so the optimal version is the cultivation of a brethgego wet soils. Accordingly, planting plants on well-fertilous, nutritious, loose soils - perfect option for viburnum of this variety.

How to grow?

Under compliance with all required conditions And the requirements of the planting plant is quite quickly caring and begins to actively grow and develop. Literally for 2-3 years, Kalina will abundantly blossom, the bush will increase significantly in size. It is possible to achieve such a result only with a thorough care of the plant: regular irrigation, timely feeding, as well as trimming the bush.

An important factor in the cultivation of viburnum Buldége is a timely abundant watering of the plant. It is strictly recommended to allow soil drying. It is rendered negative influence on the decorative properties of the plant.

Fingering young bushes should begin 2-3 years after landing.The first feeding is carried out early in spring, to the dissolution of the kidneys. During this period, nitrogen fertilizers must be made.

The second dressing passes in the fall and implies the contribution of potassium and phosphorus. Fertilizer can be made in two ways:

• The components are bred by water and the resulting solution is watered under the root.
• Fertilizer can be simply evenly scattered under the bush and sprinkle with a small amount of land.

Late in the fall, the plant must be prepared for the winter. From the bush you need to remove dry inflorescences and the remaining foliage.

It is also necessary to regularly inspect the bushes for the presence of various diseases and pests. The most dangerous for the plant is the Kalina Listoyed. It should be carried out in a timely handling of viburnum with special means to avoid negative consequences.

When and how to plant?

Planting this decorative plant It is necessary to early in the spring or late in the fall, before the start of frosts. The second option is the most optimal, since Kalina will have more time to adapt.

Before boarding, it is necessary to pick up a suitable place. This is an important factor, since a properly selected place for growing plants will contribute to a more abundant flowering, optimal development and growth of viburnum. It looks very impressive, a decorative bush of a bouchnery, placed on the shore of any reservoir. The original, stylish decoration on the household plot and in the garden will be a bench or a gazebo, located in the shade of lush bushes Bulderezh, or a flower bed with this plant.

Before boarding, it is necessary to pre-prepare a fossa for the plant. The depth of the pit must be at least 50 centimeters. This must be taken into account during junk.

Next, you should help the earth. To do this, it is pre-prepared a special mixture into which humid, ash, nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus. Components are thoroughly mixed before entering into the soil.

Then you need to put the plant in the hole and gently sprinkle the earth without damaging the root system. The ground around the process is needed slightly tamper, make a neat small well and pour a plant. After that, it is necessary to mulch the soil around the arms of the bush with sawdust or crushed bark. The distance between the bushes should be at least two meters. During the first year, the plant grows slowly, as the root system has not yet fastened. By three years, the height of the bush reaches about 1.5 meters.

What year will bloom?

Kalina Bulderezh is an unpretentious plant, but the regular correct care for seedlings contributes to the emergence of the first inflorescences for 2-3 years after landing. The start of flowering plants falls on May. Initially, pale green flowers gradually become pale pink, completely blossomed will be filled with crystal white.

Beautiful lush flowers have a diameter of about 10 centimeters. Fragile, thin branches of the plant bend under their severity to the ground. Flowers on Kalina hold on to about 25 - 30 days, after that they gradually dry out.

How to care?

Care for vibrant buldies is quite simple. It is necessary to perform a number of events in a timely manner:

• Regularly rush to water the plant. Soil under the bush should always be wet. It is impossible to dry the earth. Growth and development of viburnum will slow down, risk the risk of various diseases.
• It is important to regularly loose soil. It should not be allowed to form a crust, as this leads to the difficulty of root breathing.

• Mulching also plays an important role for the growth and development of viburnum. Therefore, it is necessary to change the layer of mulch in a timely manner.
• It is necessary to regularly produce a plant feeding with various fertilizers. Early spring and autumn bushes should be filled with a mixture of various fertilizers, throughout the year you need to sprinkle soil under the plant with a minor ash.
• In addition, do not neglect the processing of the plant with special means to combat various diseases. The use of salt and soap solutions, as well as a tobacco decoction with adding different components It will help to prevent and relieve the plant from the disease, as well as insect pests.

Higher harm is a word.An integral rich soap solution is an effective means of combating this pest. It is enough to treat them the leaves of the plant in the evening of the day and dry windless weather.

Wheels are fighting, processing the leaves with soap solution. An excellent means for scaring insects is the ash, scattered on the ground around the bush.

How to propagate?

Decorative Kalina Buldenge breeds with a barren way, so the reproduction of the plant can be carried out with the help of grooves, cuttings, as well as the division of the bush. Select the method of reproduction is necessary to the gardener itself, based on individual requirements and wishes. Several factors play a big role here: efficiency, simplicity, strength and time costs.

The easiest way is to reproduce with the assignment. To do this, you need to choose the strongest annual shoots and gently bend them. To avoid damage to the tank and improve fixation, you can use a special metal crochet.

Next should be omitted in a pre-prepared hole. The soil needs to be well seal, make required amount Stroke and thoroughly pour. After the process is rooted, it is necessary to transplant it in a separate, pre-prepared container.

Breeding viburnum with cuttings

The reproduction cuttings are prepared in the summer during the circumcision of the plant. For this, small young shoots with several kidneys are perfect. After cutting, the cutting should be placed in a special solution for several hours to accelerate the formation of roots. The hauling should be carried out carefully.

After processing the cutting, it is necessary to land in the garden, the depth of planting is about 2.5 centimeters. For creating optimal conditions For growth, the development of cuttings, as well as the acceleration of the appearance of the roots, the garden must be covered with a polyethylene film.

With proper care and compliance with all the advice and recommendations for the cultivation of cuttings by the end of the summer, young shoots will appear.

How to execute?

Very beneficial and effectively looks decorative bush Bulderezh, planted on the shore of any reservoir. Original, stylish decoration on the household plot and in the garden will be a bench or a gazebo, located in the shade of lush budnesses, or bright flower beds Around this plant.

Equally spectacular and beautifully look at both single bushes of viburnum and decorated in groups. Living hedges created from these decorative bushes will be an excellent supplement and decoration of the garden and pricework year-round. A lively hedge from Valina Bulderezh is framed by various buildings, alleys, garden tracks.

Very unusually looking Valina Bulderezh on the background of trees coniferous rocks. This is due to gentle, light green foliage of this decorative bush and a dark green touch of needles.

This decorative bush is well adjacent to various plants, for example, lilac, the dubbed, hydrangea. Vividly and unusually looks like Valina Bulderen next door to Barbaris.

Many gardeners plant a single bush of Valina Bulderezh and under a bush - early flowers: tulips, daffodils, crocuses.

For right cultivation Valnes of this variety It is recommended to listen to recommendations of experienced gardeners:

• To obtain beautiful shape Busta, it is necessary to cut the plant in a timely manner. Trimming is held annually and has its own characteristics.
• To provide abundant blossom Plants, it follows in the first year to trim still unacceptable inflorescences.
• In early August, you need to pinch young shoots. It is best to do it during this period.
• In subsequent years, it is necessary to cut all shoots every year at a distance of about twenty centimeters from the ground.
• The crown formation should be proceeding exclusively at the end of the flowering period. These timing must be strictly observed, since during this period there are a bookmark of new flower kidneys.
• To make a decorative bush more compact, it follows during summer trimming to bring the side shoots and to break the central part of the plant.

• It is categorically not recommended to trim the bush at the end of summer, since during this period the plant begins to actively prepare for winter. Such a procedure you only harm this plant.
• During all subsequent years, the branches of the decorative bush will fall to the ground under the weight of the inflorescence. Therefore, it is necessary to raise the plant in a timely manner.
• Kalina Buldége is one of the most original elegant plants In landscape design at the landed area. Lush, large white inflorescences of this decorative bush are beautiful and pleasantly surprised not only garden owners, but also neighbors and guests. Growing and care for viburnum bulgers does not require large financial investments, forces and time. With proper careful care, the plant will become original decoration Any household plot and garden.