Metal railing in the house. Railing for stairs - the best design ideas and optimal models of stair fences (105 photos)

November 2016.

The staircase is important element Country or private house, providing a comfortable movement between floors. Often the staircase is a decoration of the room that affects the design of the whole house. For maximum convenience and safety, the stairs are equipped with railings, which are the most noticeable and beautiful part of the design. Railing for stairs make from different materials - From metal to glass, and each of them has pros and cons. Materials can be combined by creating structures with an interesting design. The manufacture and installation of beautiful and reliable railings of wood or other materials is a difficult matter that is usually trusted by professionals. However, if desired, you can do everything yourself, including the planning of the design of the room.

Wooden staircase in a private house

Often people do not imagine what the differences between the railing and handrails are concluded, considering these words synonyms. Because of this, it is often misunderstanding between specialists and ordinary people. Railing for stairs is a design with vertical elements and handrails. Accordingly, the handrail is only top part railing. Exist different kinds such structures that differ in both the material and the form.

Materials

Options are different. The staircase, railing and handrails can be made both from one material and from two, three or more. Metal, glass, wood, PVC, Stone - In a private house, these materials can be combined by anything. It is important only to take into account their strengths and weak sides in the process of choice. For example, glass inserts between steps and handrails will look beautiful and stylish. If you need reliability, choose metal structures or bales from other materials (PVC, stone, wood).

Railing for stairs made of metal and wood

The primary factor in the choice of material is usually the interior of the house. For design in the style of Modern, the railings for stairs made of glass and PVC are perfectly suitable. In premises with a more classic decoration, it is better to look at the railing of wood, metal or PVC with stylization under the tree. However, unusual design With unexpected details - a rather popular trend. Registration of such railing may be bright and catchy.

Railing for stairs made of metal and glass


Glass fencing for stairs

Wood

Wooden railing is a real decoration of the room. The tree is perfect for most interior styles. This is an impeccable option for country house. Among the advantages of this material, the following can be distinguished:

• tree - widespread construction materialand it can be easily purchased even in small settlements (different kinds);
• low cost of most wood breeds;
• ecology of this fence;
• easy to handle and cut even the smallest elements and parts;
• pleasant texture ( the best way For handrails).

Wooden railing for stairs

Wood and disadvantages, which can be attributed to the briefness, unsuitability to use outdoors (susceptibility to temperature differences, humidity, etc.) and solid value valuable breeds Woods (such species like oak, cherry, beech, nut, etc.). Street railing stairs country house It will be better to perform from a different material. but this material It remains the most versatile among the analogues: Wooden railings can be given whatever shape that will fit even in the most unusual interior. Decorative parts are easily added.

Beautiful wooden railing for stairs


Black and white wooden railing for stairs

Metal

The second most popular material for the rail is metal. It is almost as universal as a tree, but is composed for processing. Alone to make the railing for stairs from this material will be able to only experience experienced people with special tools. Usually this work is trusted by professionals. Construction with forged wizard details will fit into any interior. Unusual solutions Better to discuss with the designer.

Metal wrought iron railing

It is believed that the metal to the touch is unpleasant, for the handrails it is not at all suitable, and from it only fences for the site to produce. However, this is not the case: the perfectly smooth cool surface causes only positive sensations when contacting with hand. However, on metal constructions You can always put the handrails from the wood. The following features of the railing from metal can be distinguished:

• universality in terms of design and placement place: wrought railing for stairs can be performed in any style and put them even on the street;
• affordable price (cheaper than some wooden options);
• durability and durability;
• you can create stylish patterns;
• well combined with structures from other materials (for example, with glass inserts).

The price of such railing will depend on the complexity of the shape and ornament. Exquisite designs containing original wrought-iron elements can cost quite expensive. Standard parts made of wood and steel can be replaced with glass inserts in a modern style.

Metal railing for screw staircase

Railie from metal and wood for stairs

PVC and glass

Plastic and glass fit perfectly into modern interiors. PVC is usually used to create a railing and handrails complex and unusual shapeSince this material is really very plastic. Glass panels are mainly used as beautiful additions to the interiors, where modern design prevails.

PVC and Metal Railings for Stairs

These materials are slightly more limited in the stylistic terms, and they will be inappropriate to look at the premises of the classic look. However, the handrails from PVC can imitate wood texture and color. The material may look like valuable types of wood, which will give the interior of sophistication. But for the country house it is better to choose a real tree. The low cost of this material will be another one more important plus. PVC is great under original interiors. This is a flexible material that is often used for handrails of screw stairs.

Glass railing for stairs

Glass railing for staircase made of metal and wood

Location of structures

When building a staircase and railings, it is important to remember the safety. If there are children in the house, then the railing must be as strong as possible, and the balasins should be placed close to each other. In addition, the following requirements must be followed:

• if the staircase is narrow, then at least on the one hand should be railing or fence, even when the staircase is limited by the walls;
• on a wide staircase, it is necessary to install the handrails on both sides;
• the optimal height of the railing is from 90 to 120 cm (other options are possible).

Fencing for ladder from wooden rails

Do not forget about the rotary and ending stands that need to be installed at the beginning and at the end of the staircase, as well as on the points of rotation. Well, when the cabinets are outwardly similar to balusters, but they should be much more powerful and stronger. The surface of the handrail must be perfectly smooth so that there are no scratches or bypass. If there are children in a private house, then the remaining elements should be made as smooth as possible.

Unusual staircase in the interior of the house

Beautiful railway railing and metal for stairs

Installation railing

Making all the details yourself - the task is complex, but quite sat. Even from metal, with due patience, create a beautiful and durable design. Still, the railing for the stairs is much less than street fences, and there is not so much time. It is only necessary to clearly follow the instructions and work in stages:

• before starting work, it is necessary to carefully calculate everything, considering even the most insignificant factors at first glance (the presence of children and the elderly, interior design, etc.);
• it is necessary to mark on the walls and surfaces to which the elements of the design (railings, end and swivel courses, balusters) will be enshrined;
• at the end of the above-mentioned works, you can start the installation of structures.

Modern glass railing, tree and metal for stairs

Remember that such work will take quite a lot of time. If you want to install forged railing for stairs - you will need certain skills to handle welding apparatus. So if you are not sure about your abilities or you do not want to spend too much time on attachments and patterns, then it is best to call a specialist.

Modern glass railing for stairs

Wood balasins should not be installed using nails. It is better to use selflessness or special glue. Making elements are handled, do everything with a reserve: according to statistics about 10% of the details turn out to be defective. For processing wooden railings, it is recommended to use parquet varnish, which will retain the beauty of the natural texture of the material. Lacked fences are not only beautiful, but also pleasant to the touch.

Modern wooden railing for stairs

If you do not have experience and appropriate skills, you should not plan complex metal projects. To implement such work, pneumomolot and mountain can be needed. However, working with the metal itself requires skill and experience. Produce wooden designs The order is easier. Therefore, at least consult your professional and carefully examine the theoretical side of the question. And if you are interested in modern designs with curved items from PVC or glass inserts, then such work is better to immediately charge masters.

Modern glass and wood railing for stairs

The second floor in the house involves the presence of a staircase. It is not enough to determine where it will be located, what type of steps will still choose what type and type will be a railing for stairs. This enclosing design sets appearance and style, which is very important to create a harmonious interior.

Design, distance, sizes

The railing is necessary for safer use, since they are a protective construction that prevent injury. There are models of stairs, which presence of any fences do not provide. They look, perhaps, it is interesting, but to use such a staircase is scary. Typically, the stair railings consist of several elements:

Such. simple designAnd it has a great set. And it is the railing for stairs give them a special charm and uniqueness, asks the style.

Materials

Maintenance construction elements Railing for the stairs - racks - make wood different breeds and metal. The handrails can be made of metal, wood and plastic. In the case of filling, more materials such as glass, plastic, ropes, textiles and many others are added. But even more often the railing for stairs make combined - connecting two to three materials in one product.

Wooden stair fences

Wood for making railing on the stairs is used for a long time. It is good because you can make items in any style. Can with a variety of threads, patterns - under the interiors in classic style. You can easily geometric forms - for the interiors of a stricter style. There is also an opportunity in different ways to issue / paint / treat varnish.

Wooden railing for stairs can be not only traditional design ....

What is even good that the wooden railing for the stairs can be made with their own hands. If experience in a joinery business is a bit, you can find a simple decor. Wood itself - due to color, textures - enough aesthetic, so even simple products Watch perfectly.

IN this case "Simply" - does not mean "bad." The main thing that the design of the railing fit into the concept of decoration of the premises in laconic styles is minimalism, modern, loft - fits better simple design figured bales and reference pillars - traditional forms of decorating stair railings

If we talk about from which wood breeds it is better to make a railing for a staircase, it is preferable to solid grades, with a pronounced structure: beech, oak, cherry. From coniferous - cedar, larch. Make staircase railing and pine and fir, but pine goods are too soft, you will have to be careful, and the fir is hard to process. The rest listed above the breed, in principle, too, not a dream in processing, but they are very beautiful, so that difficulties usually cover the eyes.

Metal railing for stairs

Metal railing is perhaps even more diverse. There are three methods of manufacturing metal fences for the stairs: welding, forging, assembly of pipes and fittings.

Metal railing from pipes and fittings and forged ... Difference in style and ... Price

Moreover, "forging" is not necessarily a hot process. There are, which make it possible to make a wide variety of twisted and bent items. Plus, it is possible "hot" processes. This in itself gives a considerable expanser for fantasy. And you can also use different metals and hire:

• Round or square bar.
• Round or profile (square or rectangular) pipe.

At the same time, the metal may be: the usual black or structural steel with the subsequent painting of the most different paints, stainless, nickel-plated, chrome pipes of various sections. There are even options with bronze or copper elements.

Vegetable motifs - not only flower and leafy geometry, which is emphasized by color ... Metal railing for the stairs can be different style of complex, simple, geometric ...

Since the metal is more plastic, from it what is not done. Plant ornaments, geometric, fantasy, those that even determine difficult.

Glass

In the usual understanding of the glass - a fragile thing, but for the staircase railing is used special - red or laminated. Laminated glass - duplex or triplex. This is a sheet of glass, cursed with a transparent polymer film. The technology is such that the transparency of the glass does not suffer at all, and the strength rises at times. Similar material Use for cars. Even if strong shock It will break, not split, and the fragments will hang on the film.

There are two types of staircases from glass: Baccucks (only from glass) and when glass is only filling

Calen glass make on another technology. It is heated to a high temperature, then blowing air from two sides, quickly adjust to normal temperature. After such treatment, it becomes more stronger, well withstands the shock loads, breaking up, crumbles on shards with even sharp edges.

In general, both types of glass are safe. In addition, they look good, as such structures do not look massive and heavy. Glass can be transparent, tinted, color. If you wish, you can make a drawing by type of stained glass. As the filling is solid, this species Fences can be considered absolutely safe. The remaining technological gaps in several centimeters are not hazardous even for small pets.

And the staircase does not seem so heavy and cumbersome ... There may be a drawing on the glass ... Almost a classic ...

There are glass railing, which have wooden or metal reference pillars, are present and handrails. These models are rather possible to be called combined. For the most part Glass put between pillars, topion make handrail from the same material. Such railings are obtained practically weightless, do not close the review. They can be used both indoors and outside. Especially they are good for balconies, loggias or terraces, as they do not interfere with the review.

There are also "pure glass" fences for stairs, in which there is nothing except glass. An interesting option for non-standard interiors. For these designs, a duplex or triplex with a thickness of 10 mm is used, which increases their cost compared to the "frame" options where you can put cheaper strained glass.

Plastic in rails for stairs

In the staircase railing, plastic can be used in the form of handrails. Round, oval, rectangular plastic handrails - budget and practical option. Budget - Because there are such railing inexpensively, practical - because smooth plastic is easy to wipe, and it does not rub, it does not require replacement paint coating. The only thing that can damage it is a significant shock load. But it is critical for all types of Pearl.

Metal stairs with plastic railings - one of the most practical and durable options

More can be made of plastic balusters. In this case, in plastic (usually PVC) is inserted metal core. It will carry the load, and plastic - only decorative element. Stairs with plastic elements are cheaper, but no less durable. After all, PVC, which is usually made by the staircase railing, does not rot, does not lose its properties over the years. The material is unnatural, but practical.

Combined Railing For Stairs: Beautiful options

A lot of unusual and decorative staircase fences are obtained when combining two or even three materials. The combination of wood and metal, wood and glass, metal and glass, all these three materials give an unimaginable number of options and variations.

Cook the framework, insert transparent glass in them - just and spectacularly with patterned glass looks no worse ... Wood, forging and glass - everything is harmonious and emphasizes the advantages of the "neighbors"

Area of \u200b\u200buse

At the location of the ladder there are internal and external. Both those and others are equipped with railings. Usually railing for internal stairs have more refined filling than for outdoor, but it is not always the case. There are very beautiful adhesive or wooden railing for, stairs to the second floor.

Choosing type design

If the house has a balcony, a terrace, logical if their fence will be exactly repeating the drawing of the railing for the outer staircase. Exception is usually a staircase in the attic. They are trying to do less noticeable in this case, most often use a simple dormitory ladder, which can be removed or laying along the base.

If there is a need to make a stationary ascent, it can be originable, make a screw or swivel players, arrange a beautiful railing. The second option is to make a simple vertical staircase, welding small handrails on the sides. How much such an option will fit into the design of the house, the question of architecture, but it is definitely cheaper.

Plastic and Glass for Street Rail

If we talk about the materials for the outer stairs railing, you can use any: and wood, and metal, and glass, and plastic. When choosing plastic charging or filling, it is necessary to clarify whether it is withstanding operation when minus temperatures and the impact of ultraviolet. If yes, you can install without thinking.

It is even easier with glass - it does not react to the temperature or ultraviolet. The only thing that can stop is its fragility. But, if you use kalenoe or laminated glass, the fragility of this apparent. But the glass railing on the porch, the balcony, the terrace is absolutely not interfere with the review.

Metal Features Outdoor

With metal, not all unambiguously, but everything is clear. If the railing is selected for stainless steel, galvanized or nickel-plated pipes, you must first ask if they are intended to use outdoors. Yes, there is such a "stainless steel", which is only for internal use.

If the railing for the stairs is made of ferrous metal, they will have to paint. Moreover, it is necessary to use paint for outdoor work. Each element is thoroughly, to a pure metal, clean from rust or scale, process to and only to paint. So there will be a guarantee that several years of street railing for the stairs will look fine. The bad news is that the paint will sooner or later give his position, it will have to clean it, rejuvenate and paint again. But it is inevitable and not for anyone.

Treatment of wooden railing outdoor use

Everything is easier and more difficult with wood. As you know, she feels nicely on the street, but as well as black metal requires careful processing. Before installing / mounting, wooden railing elements for the stairs are impregnated protective compositions For outdoor use. Please note that some of them are painted wood into an uncharacteristic color (red, greenish, grayish). If you are planning a railing to paint with observer paint, this is not so important. But if you are going to only change the tone, make a darker or lighter, similar to "highlighting" strongly interferes, especially for light tones.

After the protective coating dries, you can apply paint / varnish / wood for wood. With paints and varnishes of questions, few: it is necessary that they are suitable for outdoor work. Tone, the degree of brilliance choose to your own taste.

About wood for wood (it can be written "for terraces" and something like that) It is worth saying a few words separately. It does not create on the surface of the protective film, and penetrates between the fibers, creating a protective barrier with a thickness of several millimeters. This is good protective coating the fact that when updating, there is no need to delete old. Just on top of pure dried wood applied a new layer. All, no removal of old varnish or paint. Grinding - only if necessary, if during the operation, some places were launched or damaged. Minus Oil for wood - it is expensive. But it is worth it.

Handrails or railing for the ladder of the country house can be made of different materials. However, for the reliability of the resulting design, their main characteristics should be taken into account.

Handrails or railing for the ladder of the country house can be made of different materials

Different types Railings are distinguished not only by external characteristics, but also operational qualities. Core constructions are original decorationAnd also carry a specific functional load.

Characteristic of wooden railing for stairs

Wooden railing is still very popular, due to naturalness and environmental purity. As a rule, such fences are mounted in private households and on the street, during the arrangement of the porch. The advantages can also include an attractive appearance, sufficient resistance to damage and rich color gamut. The main and only disadvantage is the need to systematically update the lacquered coating.

Wooden railings are still very popular, due to naturalness and environmental cleanliness.

Reliable metal staircase railing

Rail structures are distinguished by durability and reliability. Many domestic consumers prefer to make a railing from light metals represented by aluminum or stainless steel. Qualitatively and properly made handrail staircase from metal is characterized by:

• long service life reaching fifty years;
• external presentation and prestigious, modern view;
• easy maintenance;
• lack of need to perform staining;
• democratic value;
• resistant to rust formation.

The main drawback of such structures is the average resistance to significant influences mechanical type. Among other things, the fastening in the process of long-term operation can be cleaned.

Budget plastic railing

Very original and unusual looks sufficiently budget plastic models, which are optimally suitable for both street use and home installation. This option has increased resistance to negative weather phenomena, easily withstands temperature differences and high humidity and also characterized by durability and ease of care. The variety of forms and sizes, as well as the wealth of color and satellite gamma, allows you to choose the most suitable design To the surrounding interior.

Types of stairs for the country house (video)

Criteria for selection of railings and fences for the staircase of the private house

For stairs, with a height of more than half a meter, the railing or other protective elements of fences are required, which will prevent the fall of the user from the open side. In terms of private households, it is allowed to install small stairs, not more than a meter high, which are not equipped with balustrade.

If the designs are reliably strengthened, and also adjacent from one or two sides to the wall, then it is enough to install simple handrails. , as well as build on special technology in the premises where small children live, people pension age and Persons S. limited features. If the width of the stairs exceeds one and a half meters, then handrails in obligatory Installed on both sides.

The most safe is the height of the fences in 0.9 m, and if the standard distance between the staircase spans is 20 cm and more, it is necessary to navigate the height of the fence in the meter and more. The handrails must be placed in obligatory minimum distance from the walls of 50 mm.

The basic requirements for such products are represented by sufficient reliability and stability, as well as durable filling. For security reasons, it is best to give preference to full filling or installation of products in the form of frequent columns.

Railie for stairs with an unusual design

An individual and distinctive decor of modern stair structures can be designed independently or customized by experienced designers.

Original options handrails for stairs

Staircase fences can have an unusual and very original design, including polykombanate structures with handrails from ordinary tree branches. Thick rope or rope handrails perfectly "fit" in the design of country households, if the interior is represented by sea or urban style.

The following original options are particularly popular:

• MaDRNE SAR based on a continuous line based on a light wood and with contrast brackets;
• metal metal locks, neatly supporting straight and smooth oak bar;
• the combination of a metal chrome and glass sheet with wooden crossing;
• alternation of horizontal or vertical wooden and metal lines;
• parallel installed steel tubes with smooth bends in the colors;
• metal handrails in combination with horizontal stripes in the Art Deco style.

Metals refer to a category of enough plastic materials, due to which it is possible to diversify traditional design art elements as plant ornament or geometric shapes.

Staircase fences can have an unusual and very original design.

Railing for a backlit stairs

LED elements especially winning on the background of dark walls. Most often power supply It is summarized directly to supports. The most popular and widely used structures are presented:

• stainless railings and backlit fences. Basic backlit models are made of polished and ground steel, often with a matted surface of the Satin type. The built-in backlight in the form of a LED tape is interrupted in areas of turns, and power consumption indicators are 4.8 W / m. In the end, a special plug is installed of stainless steel;
• fences on the carrier glass with the backlight installed. Basic models are based on transparent glass with euroral and stainless steel of various brands with a mirror, polished or matted surface. In the basic models, an LED LED tape is used with a power not higher than 4.8 W / m. Scattered white or color illumination is located inside the carrier profile or at the bottom of the product;
• stainless railings and fencing with glass and installed illumination. Tubular base models are fixed on special remote holders, and filling consists of 0.6 cm kalen glass, which is fixed on cast clamping holders. Built-in backlight is represented by LED LED tape, interrupted on turns. Power consumption does not exceed 4.8 W / m. The end of the handrail is a special decorative plug.

IN last years During the arrangement of the staircase structures, wall-bound handrails with LED-illumination with a capacity of 4.8 W / m are increasingly used. The handrail itself and accessories in basic models are manufactured using polished super mirror stainless grooves.

In recent years, with the arrangement of the staircases, the willed handrails with LED illumination with a capacity of 4.8 W / m are increasingly used

Beautiful wrought stair railing

Less in demand from a wide range of domestic consumers exclusive and fairly expensive wrought iron products. All structures made by the method cold forged, characterized by "twisting" metal rods in bizarre and openwork forms, most often used on the outer stairs and the porch railing. Hot forging is used when creating products with a unique, quite complex form.

As a rule, the most expensive, made according to individual sketches and to order products are established in private households, multi-storey cottages or in very prestigious hotel complexes. Increased attention to forged fences and staircase elements is quite natural and explained not only by rich appearance, but also a number of other advantages, including:

• high resistance to adverse external influences. Qualitative forged products perfectly carry the temperature differences, do not change the initial characteristics under the action of rain, snow and mechanical damage;
• guaranteed long service life. Caulted products made in compliance with the technology can be fragile for a century, and sometimes more;
• individual style and original design due to the features of manufacturing technology.

The only, but very tangible minus forged products, today is the cost of the work performed, and, accordingly, the finished handrails themselves.

Gallery: Railing railing for the country house (56 photos)

Variety of decorative staircase fences

Fences can be represented by handrails, balasines, racks and other barriers intended for safe operation Staircase and protruding as a support for a comfortable movement. Among other things, such elements perform decorative functions and are an original addition to the design of the room.

Very winning B. modern interior Watching in the middle of the fence as filling glass or mosaic sheets, which are most often fixed by special holders different sizes and forms. Despite the seeming fragility, such products are inherent in a number of advantages presented:

• easy installation;
• variety of species, including models with increased frost resistance, fire resistance, excellent sound insulation and explosive, as well as bulletproof qualities;
• long service life exceeding half a century;
• simplicity of dismantling and ease of local replacement of the damaged element.

The main, most tangible shortcomings of exclusive glass models are represented by high cost finished productas well as difficulty in maintenance.

How to install the railing with your own hands (video)

Instructions for making a railing for stairs from wood with their own hands

As a rule, it is used for the manufacture of extremely solid rocks or some expensive varieties represented by a beech, oak, ash, Merbau, Tikom and Iroquo. Ways to perform fences are very diverse:

• use of bars with different cross section, as well as combining square, rectangular and round elements;
• filling with thin bars located in different directions or in the position "Cross-crossing";
• the location of the elements with a different step, but not violating the indicators of the overall stability of the entire structure;
• the use of figured elements, balusin or supports with a variety of curvilinear forms.

Allowed independent construction Designs made of soft hardwood wood, but in this case you need to remember that this product is able to give a significant shrinkage.

For the manufacture of stairs and railing, wood is used exclusively solid rocks

How to strengthen the railing of the stairs of the country house

If a wooden country staircase is mounted, then a special beam base must be made under it. Free handrails placed over a free staircase, fix flat and rod design elements. Installation is performed using dowels, special adhesive compositions and agesc.

On the initial stage It is required to set extreme racks that serve the basis of the structure. On the racks, the guide marking lace is fixed, according to which the handrail is installed and fixed. Then there is a distance between the placed bassines, and the elements are attached to the steps or the tutor. Galvanized screws planted for adhesive composition are most often used for the balasine attachment.

How to assemble a staircase from wooden elements (video)

Special attention is required to be ladders made of materials other than wood. It is important to note that in accordance with the SNiP, when performing the consignment of parts of metal fences, only hot welding method can be used, by specially mounted metal plates in the concrete basis.

ATTENTION, only today!

Railings are an indispensable attribute of the staircase. They perform the function of a fender element that ensures the safety of transportation in the span. The railing is distinguished by the variety of forms and materials, they can be simple in appearance, and made in an unusual, original style. This enclosing element can be a bright design supplement in the interior, become a chic decoration of any home.

Having studied different photos Railings for stairs, you can make sure the variability of these design items and choose the option most suitable for your case.

It is easy to make a railing for stairs with your own hands. We will try to figure out how to independently make fender elements for the staircase, which material is better to use, where to start the installation process.

Selection of material

To begin with, it is necessary to figure out which materials are made by the railing for a staircase. The following enjoyment elements are most popular.

Aluminum. If you prefer railing made of aluminum, then make them yourself will be difficult. Basically, such products are sold in finished videoand you will just do right calculations, buy required amount enclosing elements, collect them with their own hands and familiarize yourself with step-by-step installation Railing for the stairs.

Chromed. They are the same as previous, sold in construction stores in the ready-made form, so it is necessary to make them the actions listed above on their own on their own.

Worn. Such fences look incredibly beautiful and interesting, however, make wrought railing at home - the task is quite complicated.

It is possible to carry out hot forging only in a specially equipped room, as for cold forging - it is possible to perform it at home, but you need to know the foundations of this process and have all the necessary tools in arsenal.

Stainless steel made. Such a railing of very wear-resistant, strong and reliable, however, in order to establish them independently need welding and cutting skills.

Wooden. This is the most popular material used in the manufacture and installation of the railil on its own. Let us dwell in more detail on wooden enclosing elements, provide the reader brief instructionsHow to make a railing from a tree.

Wooden stair fences

Wood has long been used to create a railing, the main advantages of this material: the tree allows you to create a fencing of any stylistic orientation, form, with an interesting thread, ornament. In addition, there are many options for decorating wooden fences, they can be painted, to handle varnish, etc.

For novice masters, it is better to start with such a railing, in the absence of experience in the joinery business you can find a simple design, the tree due to its invoice will look in the interior interesting and aesthetic.

We will try to figure out how to make a railing for the ladder from wood. First, decide on the view of the tree, there will be this beech, pine, oak, birch or something else. From the selected breed will depend on the costs incurred for the manufacture, quality of the railiv, their resistance to sharp drops of temperature, exposure to rotting, ease of processing.

Secondly, get acquainted with the main parts of the staircase fences. In any railing, the following elements will be present: handrails, racks, balusters, couch.

Particular attention should be paid to the balusters, because it will be from them to depend on the appearance of a staircase. You can make them in the form of neat columns, if there is the possibility of using fitter equipment - to sharpen various patterns and ornaments on the surface.

Manual cutting can turn these structural elements into a real work of art, the scope for creativity is incredibly wide, the craftsmen are pulled out of the figures of people, animals and other incredible compositions from the bars.

After the preparation of all the necessary elements, the question arises, how to install the railing on the stairs. Wooden curly columns can be mounted directly to the steps, with the help of grooves or metal studs, while flat bales (represented in the form of thin boards) is better to mount on a special timber, located on 10 centimeters above the taper.

In this case, the handrail of the railings, the bar and the cabinets will form a frame where the flat balusters must be invest. The distance between the crossbars in both cases should be no more than 15 centimeters.

So in general, the process of adding a staircase by enclosing elements looks like. Having decided to carry out the installation of the railing, appreciate your strength, choose a suitable project, calculate how many materials you need to work, prepare the necessary tools and proceed to this interesting lesson.

Stock Foto Railing for stairs

The cottage house is a multifunctional and important part of the staircase as a whole, which should not only ensure safety when lifting up, reliably protecting against falling, but also be aesthetically attractive, harmonious and naturally fit into the overall stylistic concept of the room.

The railing is the fence of the marches of the ladder, which, on the one hand, protects the rising (descending) from falling, and on the other - serve as a support when lifting, which is especially important for the elderly. The design of the fence consists of the following elements:

• balaasins - These are support racks to which the handrail is made. They perform both practical (carrier) function and decorative
• handrails - an element used when moving along the stairs as a support. Can be installed from two or one hand ladder marchThis can be attached both directly to the wall and on balusters

• platelers of fences - an element that fills the space between the bassines. Often they perform exclusively decorative function and in some structures, especially in modern stylesFrom aggregates generally refuse. However, if there are children in the house, they are mandatory for installation - their presence significantly increases the safety of moving along the stairs.

According to applicable standards and standards, minimum height The railing on the stairs should be at least 90 cm. If the width of the stairs exceeds 1.25 m, the handrails must be installed on both sides.

Tip! If there is a child in the house, then the distance between the balusters is selected so as to exclude the opportunity to push the head between them.

Railing for the stairs: We select the material

If the design of the stairs is easy to execute and the railing does not impose special design requirements, they can be made of simple materials. Another thing is an exclusive design staircase or which acts as a central part, carrying the main decorative load in the interior - here the railing will have to meet increased requirements. Otherwise, the simplicity and impact of the design of the railil will spoil the entire effect. Therefore, it is important to correctly choose the material from which the railway railing will be made (the photo make it possible to compare various options). At the same time, it is important to follow the two rules - compliance with style and unconditional implementation of safety requirements.

Metal railing

Very popular option, to a considerable degree thanks large quantity Embodiments - from simple, minimalist consisting of only racks and railings, combined with welding, to very complex structures. Can be made of steel, iron, aluminum, as well as in combination with other materials - glass, PVC, wood. You can use any kind of metal profile - from reinforcement and simple pipes to profiles with a complex pattern. They are very durable, resistant to dynamic and static loads - even the thinnest handrails are able to withstand a large pressure. They can be used both inside the house and on the street. At the same time, the railing for the staircase from the metal (the photo will serve this proof) besides the main - protective, perfectly copble with a decorative function.

Worn races

It is often set to emphasize the selected room decoration style, so they are most often used in the Rococo stylist, baroque and traditional classics. Besides elegance and beauty, wrought items It looks elegant and sophisticated, which often lacks fragments from the tree. Typically, such railing is obtained easy for perception, visually "transparent", thereby the staircase does not absorb the space. Additional charm forged railing on the stairs will receive if used in the form of gold, silver or platinum

Railie from stainless steel

Perhaps the most reliable and durable, primarily due to the peculiarities of the manufacture. Such railings are usually performed by the welded method, i.e. They are not collapsible, therefore, they are able to withstand very large loads. In addition, they differ in durability - the stainless coating reliably protect the metal from corrosion, plus no periodic tin is required. Stainless steel railing harmoniously fit into modern (high-tech, minimalism) Interiors.

Wooden railing

One of the most sought-after materials in house construction remains a tree. First of all, it is the environmental friendliness, attractiveness and price availability of the so-called "non-elite" wood varieties. It is important - the tree is tactically pleasant to the touch, so very often, even if the railing and balasins are made of metal, the handrails are installed from the tree. Even with minimal processing, the tree looks very attractive.

The natural beauty of the tree makes it possible to obtain attractive combinations using various shapes of frame racks. The possibility of high-tech processing wooden blanks Provides the opportunity to get a railing for a tree staircase (the photo below will serve as a confirmation) of an extraordinary form. In this case, the attractiveness of the design will in no case affect the implementation of safety requirements.

PVC handrails are indispensable if the country railing is installed on the street. They are very durable, do not be rotten, corrosion, fungi or mold, perfectly clean. Plastic can be selected almost any color so that the railing is most harmoniously fit into the interior / exterior. In addition, they have a non-slip structure - in this case, it is very important.

Now gaining the popularity of glass fence. Despite the external simplicity and fragility, they are very reliable - used exclusively tempered glass or triplex. If you use absolutely transparent glass, it will help visually increase the room - skipping light through yourself, it will create a feeling of lightness and weightlessness. The glass with a pattern, stained glass or tinted to add unique interior, and the railing themselves will become a bright and attractive accent.