How to separate the yard from the garden. Making a decorative garden in the garden with your own hands

If you have ever used such a phrase as hard labor in the country, or at least thought about it, forget it, get even that out of your head! Each summer resident is able to equip a wonderful country rest, which will begin with the design of the landscape design of the site.

We offer you to look at our website with a photo of the landscape design of a summer cottage in order to be inspired by fresh ideas.

Since ancient Soviet times, it so happened that a dacha is not a place to relax, but a place where you need to “work hard” in the truest sense of the word. Stop dreaming, looking at pictures with beautiful suburban areas! It's time to make your site so that it was not only pleasant to be on it, but also pleasing to the eye from the outside.

Country yard design. Where do we start?

The first step is to start directly from the site used for planting vegetables and fruits. In addition, the summer cottage is a great opportunity to try yourself as a landscape designer.

To begin with, estimate on paper a plan of your suburban area. Start from how exactly the house is located. It is important to note which and where buildings are already standing. Also think carefully about what you would like or just do not have enough to fully relax. Perhaps you would like to admire a pond with small fish, do you have a gazebo, or do you still need to ennoble such a structure. Maybe you love strawberries, so think about where it would be convenient for you to pick it. And in general, everything that your soul desires!

It should be borne in mind that plants in height should decrease from the north side to the south. The beds should be ennobled on the side where it is warmer, while the trees should be on the north side.

If you are creating a landscape design with your own hands, be patient, and knowledge in numerous areas, as well as efforts. With all this, you should remember all the time what you originally wanted to see on your own site. After all, in fact, in the process of creating a design, it can very easily turn out that the main idea is simply lost. As a result, you may end up with not a garden, but a collection of beds, from which it all started initially.

Be bold! Embody bold ideas and ideas, trust your own intuition, and do not go far from the original idea so that your idea comes true!

Landscape design of a summer cottage

Track design

The layout of the tracks should be based on which garden plots need an approach. Highly good decision will lay the so-called excursion route right past the most attractive places in the garden. If the appearance of your flower beds and beds is preserved, be sure to consider making the path to them, as well as the beds, as simple as possible.

Keep in mind that the main tracks need to be done with smooth, but not with sharp turns!

As for the walking route among the bushes and trees, it can be winding and quite difficult. So you will allow each of your guests to enjoy all the delights of your site.

Yes, in fact, not everyone has as much free space in the country as we would like. But at the same time, the width of the tracks should not suffer at all. Take into account that two people can easily pass on it in a situation. The most optimal width of the tracks is up to one and a half meters.

Also, garden paths should have a slope, at least a small one, so that puddles do not linger on them after precipitation. At the same time, such water will additionally pour, moisten the planted plants nearby, and wash once again paths from dust and dirt.

As for the materials used for garden paths, it should be as resistant as possible to temperature changes, the actions of various weather conditions. As a rule, stone, concrete, decorative options tiles. The most natural option is paths that are sprinkled with gravel or sand. Pebble paths lined with mosaics are also attractive.

Lighting design

If not only the design of the flower beds, but in general, the design of the entire landscape was given little attention, or even there was absolutely no such attention, compared to the interiors of the house, then what can we say about lighting at all ?! But if the lighting is chosen correctly, the area at night will be so interesting that you will like it even more than in the daytime.

Of course, functional lighting is always used. But you should not forget about its decorative options at all. To illuminate the paths, turns and structures on your site, diffused lighting is enough, but so that it is soft. Then you will be able to move around completely safely. own site, while watching him remain untouched.

But as for functional lighting, a great option is to use built-in lights. They are mounted along the paths and railings, as well as along the edges of the steps. Their main purpose is to be guide lights, but at the same time they should not blind or irritate the eyes at all. The option of using lamps on columns is also suitable. Such options can be bought in different styles.

Using decorative lighting, you can highlight all the advantages of your site, while highlighting individual trees, flower beds or figures in the garden.

You can also use for the latter case - spotlights, which are now special - mini. They create a warm / cold tone, and also perfectly illuminate the perimeter due to the filters on their glasses.

Features of lighting in your own summer cottage include:

• The need for less powerful lamps than in the city
• It is best to choose energy-saving lamp options
• Technical and decorative lighting should be thought out so that it is always possible to connect it separately
• Insulate the backlight power cable well so that it is not accidentally damaged during gardening

figures in the garden

Such products in the form of animals and gnomes, as well as various mythical characters, are quite popular all over the world. The decor can be installed on the site absolutely any, at your own discretion. The main task is to make sure that it is not detached from the entire main design. For example, gnomes are hidden somewhere in the bushes, but if you choose a forest fairy, then it should be placed near a tree. You can also create your own story.

Landscaping of a garden plot

When choosing tall plants, place them on the north side. AT middle lane shrubs should be identified. But tomatoes with lettuce pepper should be planted in the south of the garden.

Trees with flowers should be placed as naturally as possible. At the same time, you should pay attention to the relief on the site, for example, you don’t need to level the hillocks in the plots, beat it by creating your own, unique design.

Install an alpine slide

But such structures are like real mountains, but only those that you create yourself, with your own hands. But if you just pile up a hill of stones, and stick flowers between them, this cannot be called an alpine hill. In fact, creating such a design is not so simple as it might seem at first glance. Before turning the composition into reality, plan everything on a piece of paper, how and what should be. So, for example, in the real alpine mountain itself, there are cliffs with peaks, flat areas, as well as a valley of greenery.

Start equipping the hill in the fall, gravel / broken bricks are taken for a start, and a mixture of earth is poured on top. The height is approximately a meter, it will probably be a little lower after shrinkage.

When the earth sags, large stones should be mounted in the hill, and elements of medium and small shapes should be placed on top. Choose plants based on the style of site you prefer, as well as the soil and equipment requirements.

At the base of the slide, it is imperative to plant perennial plants, as for annuals, you can transplant them several times a year, thereby changing the general appearance of the structure.

The most popular plants for slides: edelweiss, stonecrop, saxifrage, backache, sponge.

flowerbeds

They do not have to be in the form of a circle, or a rectangle, filled with flowers, planted in an even row. Create interesting options for flower beds, showing your taste, as well as making some effort for this, and you will see that the resulting composition was thought out for a reason!

Vertical form of flower beds

This is a fairly popular way to design a flower garden. But the colors on the ground - this is not at all necessary! Yes, flowers need soil, but it can be filled in different containers, and at the height of your height!

The advantages of this method are:

• The need for less space compared to conventional flower beds
• The fact that with the help of their sections are very original, and non-standard.

At the same time, they may not necessarily contain ordinary flowers. It will also be interesting to look at some decorative options for vegetables, herbs, etc.

The classic vertical flower beds include:

• Pyramid shape where plants are planted in a container of many tiers.
• The shape of the tower, which is very reminiscent of a pyramid, but the tiers are reduced in diameter.

The use of rabatka

Such structures are real stripes of flowers, which are located right along the paths or fences, lawns. They are planted at least 50 cm wide. And when the plants begin to bloom in such stripes, the earth seems to be covered with a bright rug.

There are discounts different types, for example:

• Unilateral
• bilateral

Mixborders

They are flower beds in which herbs are interconnected quite organically. There may also be small shrubs, or even trees. Weeding them can be problematic, especially when the plants are densely planted. Such beds are suitable for landscape gardens, where plants are arranged as if by chance.

Mixborder features include:

• The lines, as well as the shapes of the flower beds, are quite free
• Tall plants are planted in the back or in the central part.
• Contrasting colors will look very original and spectacular.

In general, now you know the basic nuances and techniques of landscape design at your summer cottage with your own hands, so you can organize it as you wish! And so that you do not have to involve designers, stock up on construction and agricultural skills, as well as an agronomist and a talented artist!

Study the features of the forms, as well as the location of the site, create your own plan, on which you mark everything as you want to see as a result of the work performed. And everything will work out for you!

75 photos of the design of the country yard

A beautiful courtyard of a private house often arises not from an excess of imagination or money, but from the need to solve specific problems and embody the vision of the owners of what kind of courtyard will be convenient and pleasant for them.

So, behind the fabulous flower curtain often hides the unsightly wall of the neighbor's barn.

BUT lush bloom rose bushes near the fence are designed to maximize the visual expansion of the space of a tiny garden.

In a small yard, even a garden should carry its own aesthetic load.

How to plan a beautiful courtyard of a private house.

This little one beautiful courtyard of a private house began with such a gravel plot in front of the house. Which was intended only for parking two cars and small flower beds on the side. It's hard to imagine here beautiful garden in any form.

The total area of ​​this plot in front of the house is 2.5 acres. Because In the beginning there were attempts to combine the garden with the parking lot and they were unsuccessful, it was decided to cut the garden as such with the parking lot. This is what the new layout looks like.
Near the house, on one side, there is a paved area, which fences off the parking lot with a fence with a gate, on the other side, a small garden is planned and a garden behind it. In the garden, on the left side, in order to raise the fence as high as possible, an artificially raised small terrace is planned.

Design of the courtyard of a private house. Parking lot.

This is how the equipped new parking lot looks like from the side of the street in the courtyard of this private house. Ahead is the entrance to the house, to the right is the entrance to the garden, to the left are the neighbors.

In order to make a reliable cover on the platform for cars, which would not come into dissonance with the general landscape design of the garden, it was decided original solution- build a decorative fence between the parking lot and the garden. Cinder block fence, from above concrete plaster. In order not to look too massive, it has windows with flower boxes. From the side of the street, this fence will continue with a decorative forged fence. From the side of the courtyard near the fence, in front of the entrance to the house, a gate is planned. Also in the fence is planned a gate for access to the garden.

View of the parking lot after completion of work. The entrance to the garden was decorated with an arch of weaving roses. Also, rose bushes grow throughout the entire fence, they are complemented by perennial ornamental grass and flowers in containers.

Beautiful courtyard of a private house with their own hands. Fences.

View of the fence from the side of the street (parking for cars on the left). In order to give the flower beds over the fence more decorative, they used a natural stone. Flower boxes perfectly complement the overall landscape design of this piece of yard.

From the side of the street, the fence will be forged (the standards of this area do not allow building a solid fence from the side of the street). For privacy, garden vines and decorative bushes will be planted next to the fence from the garden side.

A small flower bed with regularly repeating groups of flowers harmonizes perfectly with the clear rhythmic design of the fence itself.

It looks like a fence between neighboring plots.

In that part of the yard where there is a desire to communicate with neighbors, a chain-link mesh is used for the fence, along which weaving roses rise.

How to decorate a beautiful courtyard of a private house. Garden.

Small beautiful vegetable garden is the highlight of this yard.

As we remember, the entire site was paved with gravel, so before starting work, they raked the gravel and installed a frame for a small greenhouse at the end of the beds.

Using garden borders, formed a form for four beds, covered the beds with soil.

In the corner of each bed, a large flower pot- flowers will grow there, which will add some color to the green garden.

The paths between the beds were beautifully paved with narrow blocks of brick-like paving slabs and covered with gravel

The garden turned out no worse than a flower bed!

A small beautiful courtyard of a private house.

The design of the courtyard of this private house actively uses a variety of materials for garden paths in order to create new interesting textures and interesting effects.
Those paths that are used more often are paved with a flat paving slabs, the area near the gazebo - with larger tiles and a different shade, and cozy paths leading to secluded corners of the garden are made of cobblestone and brick.

A small snow-white arch creates the main accent for the main flower garden with a garden sculpture.

By changing the flowers of this cute girl, you can create a different mood for this corner of the garden.

This beautiful flower bed with a sculpture is located on a raised terrace along the fence with a neighbor's plot. Here the task was to raise the fence as high as possible. Therefore, in the flowerbed, roses weaving high along the arch and fence were used to the maximum in combination with ornamental shrubs. And the garden sculpture harmoniously balanced the size and proportions of this flower bed with the whole garden.

The whole garden is built on a delicate balance of open and closed space, high flower beds with perennials and containers with annuals.

Every corner of the garden is used for flowers - a playground in front of the house, fences, a vegetable garden, a parking lot, and, of course, the garden itself.

To garden paths looked cozier, some of the flowers grow both on the path itself and “go out” to it from the side.

In addition to perennials, which form the basic basis of the garden, annuals are actively used in the design of this garden. It is easier to experiment with them and create a fresh new color and compositional solution.

In order for the beautiful courtyard of a private house to become elegant in the spring as early as possible, numerous flower seedlings are grown in a small greenhouse next to the garden.

One of the favorites of last season was ornamental cabbage - unpretentious, elegant. In autumn, when the garden takes a break from the wild whirlwind of colors, ornamental cabbage, which only becomes more beautiful and brighter after the first frost, looks like a real queen of the garden.

Everything that you do in the garden and in the yard with your own hands will delight you every minute. Use non-standard and unexpected approaches to the design and layout of the courtyard of your private house - after all, only you know what you would like to see from the window and how high the fence should be for each neighbor. Enjoy the garden and your right to do whatever you like in it!

And for shady places you can pick up beautiful plants- hostas, lungworts, rogers, tiarellas, primroses, astilbes

garden elements

1 - gate
2 - front garden
3 - garage
4 - entrance road
5 - house
6 - barn
7 - canopy
8 - greenhouse
9 - reservoir
10 - playground
11 — orchard
12 - potato field
13 - vegetable garden
14 - compost
15 - bath
16 - arch
17 - a screen of yellow-leaved hops and girlish grapes - gray flowers, but also the most wonderful, well-grown vegetables and fruits.

It has long been known that adults fruit trees and fruit bushes - apples and pears, cherries and plums, irga, gooseberries, red and white currants - are unusually decorative. More and more gardeners are planting them not only in order to be able to pick a berry from a currant or gooseberry bush grown with their own hands and, perhaps, to make preparations for the winter, but also for beauty.

Properly grown vegetables are attractive and elegant. Well-groomed beds are pleasing to the eye. What vegetables are decorative? Healthy plants are always beautiful. You can not only enjoy them, but also admire them.

And even the most “non-gardeners” will not refuse a small one, only a few in size. square meters, a garden of herbs, it is worth having in any garden, it requires almost no maintenance, decorative and useful, but how nice it is to serve your own grown greens to the table!

It is better to place it near or next to the recreation area; you should not plant greenery in a remote place in the garden.

Honeysuckle Compact and without a haircut forms a perfect ball, the one on the right is smaller because it sits in the shade, and a weakly decorative pipe summer plumbing completely hid two creepers: yellow-leaved hops and girlish grapes

The arch accentuates the transition from the vegetable garden to the decorative part of the garden, and the potato field occupies most kitchen garden

Layout of the garden and garden: option 1

Before you is a fragment of a large mixborder, visually blocking the view of the traditional garden from the house and recreation area.

Let's take a traditional garden, not decorative, the ridges are stationary, fenced flat slate, neat and comfortable (length 10 m, width 80 cm), the passage between them is 50 cm. A sunny place is reserved for growing vegetables, protected from the northern winds. In the garden, according to all the rules, a three-section was made, water for irrigation is available.

Favorite vegetables in the traditional garden are cabbage and onions. They always succeed. Family onions (its botanical name -) have been grown for a long time, in one nest there are many large bulbs that are well stored, they taste more tender than onions. Annually, 15 buckets of this onion can be harvested, this is not counting the white and red onions from the Dutch set.

The English proverb is right: "The best of flowers are cabbage flowers." What kind of cabbage is not grown here: cauliflower, kohlrabi, cabbage of three ripening periods - early, medium, late. And my favorite is red. In autumn, poured red-purple heads of cabbage sit on the gray leaves. Not a cabbage - a rose!

A solid neat greenhouse does not irritate the eye, the garden is hidden behind a mixborder. Timely watering and fertilizing, crop rotation, loose fertile soil. Every autumn, a machine of manure is bought, which is laid both in the compost and on the ridges. Mineral fertilizer ("Kemira-Universal") is also used, but economically - expensive.

If you like growing vegetables and can devote enough time to it, then a greenhouse in the territory of a traditional vegetable garden will bring you a lot of joy. In the greenhouse it is convenient to grow seedlings of vegetables and flowers, to keep heat-loving plants from frost. It can be not only a “closed garden”, but also a cozy refuge for fussing with your favorite plants and even a place for reflection and dreams. But, when starting, do not forget that you need to open it in the morning and close it in the evening, and water the plants daily. It should be equipped only if you have the desire and time to care for the plants.

A traditional garden is a separate area that must be closed from the view from the house, from the gate and the recreation area, because most of the season (spring, early summer and after harvest) it looks unattractive. Here the garden is decorated with a long mixborder, the background of which is occupied by shrubs (turf, columnar thuja, juniper, sumac, weeping mountain ash on a two-meter stem, silver sucker, park roses) and high perennials (black cohosh, geleniums,). In the foreground - astilbes, daylilies, low perennials, Siberian irises. This lively multi-colored "screen" perfectly copes with its task. Beauty is beauty, but how to get to the garden? This can be done through the arch, which is integral part mixborder.

Often, when thinking about the layout of our garden, we think only about the artistic side of things, believing that beauty and utility exclude each other. As you can see, you can successfully combine both.

Decorative plants in the garden

Eat in the garden and clean decorative elements, for example, a barberry composition at the entrance to the site. combination of purple and yellow leaves solemn and ornate. Under the old fruit trees, shady mixborders are broken, looking spectacular against the backdrop of a small lawn adjacent to the path. They are inhabited by decorative leafy plants: hostas, lungworts, ferns, brunners, buzulniks, they are comfortable here.

To the left of the entrance to the front garden, large shrubs are planted: chokeberry, lilac, mock orange, spirea, which do not let dust and noise from the road into the house and the plot.

Between the house and the barn there is a living curtain of grapes and yellow-leaved hops, it always looks good, and in autumn it simply shocks with its beauty. After passing through it, we get to the lawn in front of the very mixborder that hides the garden, and we come to a rectangular pond. Another mixborder adjoins the house, the other - to the garage. Carefully select plants according to the timing of flowering and plant according to all the rules, making up your favorite mixborders.

Layout of the garden and garden: option 2

A decorative garden, the plan of which is a geometric pattern, is elegant and pleasing to the eye. It requires serious investment to create, but digging in the ridge-boxes is practically not needed, the yield in them is always higher, and the vegetables are earlier and more beautiful.

Neat beds look especially decorative if they are next to vegetables, for example, around the perimeter, nasturtium, marigolds or even low roses, ground cover or miniature.

The ornamental vegetable garden and orchard area occupies about ten acres, exactly half of the plot, located on two levels. Decorative garden - the lower level, this part of the site goes well with the house.

Echinacea against the background of blue fir trees in the decorative part of the garden and pumpkin - an autumn decoration of the ornamental garden, gooseberries are always pretty

Successfully coloristic solution of elegant wooden arches, pergolas, flower beds and balustrades, designed in the same style throughout the site.

Not only traditional fruit crops, such as apple trees, currants, gooseberries, but also varietal mountain ash and viburnum, frost-resistant cherries.

View from the terrace of the house to the area of ​​​​the ornamental garden.

Growing vegetables is one of the most labor-intensive activities in the garden. The garden needs to be cleaned every year, fertilized, sowed, planted seedlings, watered, weeded. Why fence him? First, in order to obtain the most recent and healthy vegetables. Another reason is economy. You can save some of the vegetables for the winter and make preparations, although for most working citizens this is more of a theory, since you need to be able to grow vegetables, allocate them for a garden large area spend a lot of free time and a lot of energy on it. The third reason for leaving the garden is perhaps the most important. Growing vegetables and fruits is a fascinating process that requires skill and talent. Skillful gardeners get the satisfaction of being able to grow the vegetables and varieties they want.

Depending on what the house itself is, whether it is individual or a guest house, huge or small, built in a village, a cottage settlement, a historical part of the city or on vast expanses of land measured in tens of hectares, the design of the courtyard of a private house changes. Based on the location of the hacienda, based on the possible use of the land and taking into account your own preferences, you can start planning the landscape areas of the courtyard and choosing the objects that decorate them.

Ways to implement the plan:

• on one's own;
• by the masters of a company specializing in landscape work;
• by hired workers who are organized and controlled by the owner of the house.

Each owner has his own house

The location of the household dictates the appropriate requirements for the design of the surrounding area.

In addition to the above features, each type of private house has characteristics that affect the main design solutions when developing a zonal landscape project courtyard area.

Layout of private areas

The styles most often used in the design of the yard of any private house are the English landscape, the Japanese garden, the French regular, the Mediterranean, the style of the Russian estate, as well as the "domestic" style, free from all signs of time, i.e. eclecticism, a combination of various elements. When implementing the landscape design of your property, there is no need to maintain the style completely, you can limit yourself to just a few tricks, “throw” a stylistic veil over the object.

No matter how you arrange the house (it is recommended to plan the construction of the main building so as not to obscure the garden area), it is still the center of the courtyard. Walking paths, an access alley tend to it, the rest of the buildings of the estate are tied. Each of the elements should correspond to the main building on the site, emphasize it, present the author's design of the courtyard of a private house in the best way to the guest's eyes.

All private property can be divided into three large areas, according to their purpose. These include: a place of rest, an area bordering the main house, a green area with outbuildings.

More about landscape design zones

The recreation area can be divided into a place of pastime for the active part of the family, the sector " summer cuisine”and a corner of relaxation, a relaxing holiday. The first includes a gazebo, a children's corner (sandbox, swing, ladder), a tree house, playground. The second is a barbecue, barbecue, oven complex. The third unites the reservoir, bath complex, shady corners of the garden: an openwork bench of book lovers under a tall tree, summer house creative retreat. They should be decorated with flowerpots that support the overall garden color scheme. The combination of color, peace and aroma - this is the rest in a country house.

The "green" zone includes a garden, an orchard, hedges of berry bushes. It should be located away from the entrance to the site to minimize roadside dust and exhaust smoke on the plants. Outbuildings can be designed in rural or fairy-tale styles. A fad that has become fashionable among absolutely urban residents - a chicken coop for layers, made according to the original project, will decorate the site. And the cellar - Bilbo's hobbit house with an earthen grass roof - will allow you to show your creative imagination.

Sometimes it is recommended to make the green roof “pseudo-grass”, to replace the freezing grasses, which require a significant earthen layer, top dressing, regular watering, with drought-resistant creeping succulents, undersized stonecrops. These plants create a spectacular voluminous carpet that does not require special care.

The house territory, consisting of a front entrance area (entrance group, parking, garage, gate) and a plot adjacent to the house on the reverse side, is business card owners. It is very important not only what is behind the fence, but also what others see when approaching the house. paved driveway, attractive fencing, beautiful mailbox on a gate or a stone fence post, blooming bindweeds - everything creates an atmosphere of a benevolent, hospitable home, pleases the eyes of neighbors, arouses admiration for people passing by.

The private side implies an exit from the house to the garden, the presence of a patio where groups of forged or wicker furniture are placed, an alpine slide or a man-made fountain. Plan the design of the yard so that the living room window, the central room in the house, has a beautiful view. Looking at the garden changing from season to season - snow-covered, blooming, bright autumn - every time you will admire the creation of your own hands.

Special objects of a large-scale estate

When designing a large space, the priorities of the owners, the direction of their activities, and hobbies are taken into account. On the territory of the estate, stables, alleys for riding and walking, a garden, a park with woody massifs connected by lawns stand out as special zones. For the owners, their adult children, service personnel, several buildings are provided far from each other. Other buildings - a garage that houses a collection of vintage cars, a pseudo-barn as a place for an art gallery, a belvedere on a hill that allows you to view the surroundings, an indoor pool, a winter greenhouse - reflect the hobbies of the owners. A tennis court, a football field, a mini-golf course, a boat pier, extensive reservoirs looped with canals, with and transitions connecting individual corners of the estate can also be planned.

In addition to large objects, a large space must be saturated with "highlights", corners where it is interesting to look, and once there, you will not want to leave. A gazebo entwined with grapes, a white statue in a thicket of blooming jasmine, a deck chair behind a vegetable curtain where you can hide from your family, feel the taste of solitude, merging with nature.

As a special decorating technique on the territory of a large estate, it is interesting to use signs with the names of routes, designed based on the style of the overall design. This is organizationally correct, and in addition, it will allow you to play Find Me with guests.

garden fun

Let's pay a little more attention to the design of the "green" zone of a private house. AT garden design favorite recent years there was a regular kitchen garden, a replica of the French royal gardens. In addition to the aesthetic impression, this option for arranging a garden area is convenient when caring for and working in it. Paved paths, high curbs bordering beds, symmetry, sharp lines, respect for proportions make it almost perfect. Plant objects planted as if on a ruler, necessarily ranked by growth, the configuration of bushes supported by annual formative pruning, fruit trees on trellises - all this makes the garden mathematically harmonious, visible in different planes with a pronounced amount of detail. And the lush colors of garden vegetation smooth out the impression of a soulless standard, introducing the seething of life.

Regular planning well organizes a garden of minimum dimensions. Accurately calculated space required for each plant, high or stepped beds, flat branches fruit trees occupying less space, tight fit vegetable crops make it possible to realize all desires, to show an unlimited flight of fancy in a limited area.

The complete opposite of the regular one is a free-style garden, where different plants are mixed, and their presence is determined only by desire. Following the principle "dear to my heart", they are placed in the neighborhood rose bushes, ornamental cabbage, marigolds, potatoes. The garden-garden is separated from other space and the barbarity of domestic animals. And the figure of a funny little man in a wide-brimmed hat can become a guard in front of the gate. An interesting trick is planting succulents in the fields of a hat in a thin layer of substrate, which do not require a lot of land and moisture.

Site lighting - a spectacular design technique

The landscaping of the yard cannot be imagined without lighting at night. At night, the garden and houses take on a different shape, accentuated by the beams of lamps, matched in style and material to general design home territory.

You can organize the illumination of the tracks by laying a network electrical cables, supplying them from the main source of electricity, or provide for the use of completely free solar energy. When using the latter option, enchantingly bright lighting will not work, but storage batteries will perform their main function - to ensure the safe movement of people along private paths in the evening.

Light can beat a special object of the house adjoining space. Well-thought-out light groups will limit the recreation area that goes around the path, highlight a pond with shining lights on the water surface - a charming sight that attracts like a magnet. To sit on the shore of an illuminated pond, looking at the stars - for the sake of this pleasure, Vacation home, the design of his yard is being thought out.

Previously, garbage cans stood in the place of this green corner, and irresponsible citizens drank strong drinks in the bushes under the balconies. Now, near the house 7a on Pugacheva Street, an exotic flower bed is blooming. Small arboretum in the yard.

- I love flowers very much and, in the courtyard of my private house there are a lot of the most different plants, - says the chairman of the quarterly committee of Pugacheva Street, 7-a Alexander Meshcheryakova. So here I decided to make a green corner.

Did you decide on your own?

Yes, first by myself. And then I went to the neighbors, offered to break a flower bed near the house, and people supported me. Again, the district administration helped.

Our response to Dutch roses

Alexander Meshcheryakova knows a lot about flowers. I chose the most suitable for the house flower bed. The beauty! The stone jungle can also be green.

So the local area will turn into a park. Agree, it is much more pleasant to live in the park than to exist in the stone jungle. No one seems to argue with this, but only a few decide to do something with their own hands, the rest are waiting for the head of the city or district to pass along their faceless street and give instructions on landscaping and landscaping.

What if you don't wait? Then, next to the flowerbed, “their own” orchard will appear, and the yard of an ordinary high-rise building will become an example of the most advanced landscape design using as design ideas fruiting apple, pear and cherry trees.

No one interferes with bringing home gardens and orchards to a single architectural style and at the same time provide yourself with fruits and vegetables. Then we will not be afraid of any sanctions.

Where real tomato seigneurs grow

Per good examples you don't even have to go far. I went to the house of Sochi resident Enver Dzhardanov, in whose private courtyard there is a whole year-round “vegetable production”. While we were sitting near the greenhouses with his wonderful tomatoes, the cows reluctantly returned home. One cow, the second. Needless to say, livestock is an ideal "fertilizer factory" for vegetables in greenhouses. No chemistry.

“Everything should be natural,” Enver Kazimovich smiled. - Without nitrates.

Then, when we went with the owner through his territory between greenhouse plants, I involuntarily burst out:

- Not tomatoes, but some melons!

The owner was a little confused.

- Melon or melon, but I grew a tomato two hundred kilos. Too bad it didn't make it into the Guinness Book of Records. I just didn't know where to write.

Taking this opportunity, I could not help but ask the professional a question about the quality of imported tomatoes:

— Can you identify an imported tomato?

- Of course.

“They are very beautiful and very standard. One to one.

— Is it bad?

- Not bad. But these tomatoes have almost no taste. And they don't smell like tomatoes. Smell mine.

Real tomatoes smell like tomatoes. And the standard odorless foreign beauties resemble a plastic still life. To be honest, I forgot the "smell of a tomato" a long time ago. And now I inhaled again this aroma of freshness and living tomato juice. Not ketchup, tea!

“In principle, Sochi vegetable growers used to supply half of the country with tomatoes,” Enver Dzhardanov recalled. - At the Oktyabrsky state farm, for example, there was a huge greenhouse facility. By the New Year, we sent tomatoes to the North, to Moscow, St. Petersburg. Yes, and Sochi residents had the opportunity to eat tomatoes almost all year round ...

I looked at the owner's tomato products. What bizarre faces are sometimes built by adult tomato lords.

“I also want to take up animal husbandry seriously,” said Enver Jardanovich. - Get a loan within the framework of the presidential program. Again, animals will only help grow tomatoes.

The owner cut lettuce from his garden. It took only two of his tomatoes to make a huge bowl. Indeed, the "tomatoes" of these red-cheeked giants self made it was hard to name. Then I realized what a real fabulous lord Tomato looks like.

Question without an answer

Around Sochi there is a sea of ​​summer cottage gardens. What only amateur gardeners do not produce on them! There are figs and feijoa, apples, pears, plums, kiwi, grapes, and even Adler tangerines.

“More recently, people could make good money on their dacha harvest,” says the owner of a small personal plot Grigory Shulika. - We, for example, grew cherry plum, pears and apples for ourselves and handed over the surplus of our harvest to those Soviet times for very good money. Moreover, part of the harvest could be bartered - in exchange for fertilizers or agricultural equipment ...

Who took the harvest?

- The city was developed consumer cooperation and the whole office Sochi Gorkooptorg worked. Grigory Grigoryevich recalls. - Summer residents came here and ordered a car for the export and harvest of their crops. We were given containers for harvesting, and a few days later loaders arrived on cooperative transport. They exported the harvest, and then distributed it through a network of their branded co-optorg stores. Naturally, the owner of the crop received decent money for his "pears-apples" or, through barter, the equipment necessary for the farm. Some Sochi residents had enough harvest even for a mini-tractor...

— And handed over only fruits and vegetables?

Why? For example, my father ran a rabbit farm and produced skins. Someone had chickens, nutria, pigs.

In a word, in the history of Sochi Agriculture» you can find a lot of new things for the current moment and put into practice this well-forgotten old. How not to miss this historical moment?

The economy of our yard will be the answer to this question.

Photo: ITAR-TASS / Vladimir Smirnov