Summer planting of roses. How to plant roses outdoors in summer? Is it possible to plant roses in summer

If you like the “classics” as a florist, you definitely cannot do without roses in the front garden. They are called the queens of the garden, because with their buds, exuding a wonderful aroma, they can decorate even a small flower bed. How to plant a rose and what a grower needs to do to grow a lush pink bush? This can be clarified in advance. But how to plant a rose correctly and what time of the year is the most optimal for this - these and other questions often bother novice flower lovers. It's time to look for answers to them.

Many amateur flower growers are faced with the problem of summer planting the queen of the garden. Is this possible in principle and how to plant roses in open ground in summer? In fact, an experienced specialist in any case will argue that summer is not the most best time for planting acquired shrubs. You can still try to root purchased roses from a container if you do not remove this shelter from the rhizome.

But when it comes to planting a seedling with an open root system, plant roses in the ground in summer period, means to subject the plant to serious stress. As a result, it may simply not take root.

What to look out for and how to prepare

You can plant roses in the summer, but here are some recommendations that you should follow in any case. Since professionals strongly point out the need to purchase seedlings in containers, give preference to just such specimens, even if they cost you a little more. When you have already decided on the type of plant, it's time to go shopping.

If everything is generally clear with the planted bushes, then in the process of care there are still a few important points, without which the summer planting of roses is unlikely to give the desired result. Pay special attention to soil moisture. In summer, the air temperature is much higher, which means that the soil dries out quite quickly. Therefore, the soil will need to be constantly moistened if you want the seedling to take root quickly.

How to plant a rose in summer

Roses are planted in autumn or spring. But if you decide to experience for yourself what a summer landing is this plant, stick to the basic recommendations to achieve high results.

Planting roses in the summer with an open root system is carried out by domestic gardeners. However, having planted such a plant, do not rush to relax, the main thing is to provide some care for it. For example, water for irrigation should be settled. Never use to irrigate the substrate cold water- it needs to be warmed up.

Spray the leaves and flowers of the shrub if desired. Remember: you can grow planted roses not only in spring or autumn, but also in summer. But in order for the effect of summer planting to be no worse than that of spring planting, try to strictly follow the basic recommendations of experts.

Video "The basics of planting rose seedlings"

From this video you will learn how to properly plant roses in the ground in the summer and at other times of the year.

The rose is considered to be the queen of flowers. Its enchanting aroma and variety of shapes and colors excite the imagination of poets and lovers, awaken in our souls all the kindest and most tender.

Glancing with admiration at the neighboring plot, immersed in rose bushes, many of us imagine our site as beautiful. But, unfortunately, for many, roses in their area remain the subject of dreams.

And the banal fear of not being able to cope with planting and caring for these beauties is to blame. Although you should not be afraid. If you have a burning desire, and patience and diligence for it, as well as some knowledge, then everything will work out. So, what do you need to know when starting to grow roses?

Today we will tell you how to plant rose seedlings, root cuttings and how to plant a rose from a bouquet.

When to buy seedlings

Planting material is best purchased in the fall. This is the most favorable time for landing.

Storage of seedlings in the basement

If you plant roses from late September to November (depending on climatic conditions), and then cover them well for the winter, then they will not disappear and will winter well. Roses obtained in late autumn should be buried for winter storage in the basement in slightly damp sand.

Storage temperature should be 0 degrees, in extreme cases -2 degrees. The basement should be slightly damp. If there is not enough moisture, the basement needs to be sprayed with water from time to time.

Pit storage

If there is no basement, then the seedlings can be stored in a pit or in a trench. Make the trench so that there is a small (5-10 cm) access for air between the shelter and the ground. From above it should be covered with improvised means (shields, boards).

In a frosty winter, leaves, earth, in general, can be piled on top. Seedlings frozen during shipment should be left directly in the package in a cool room to thaw. planting material dried up a little (the green bark on the branches was wrinkled), then it should be placed in water for 24 hours, after that, before planting, it should be dug in moist soil in the shade.

Place and time of landing

Roses love areas that are protected from the wind and well lit by the sun. Starting planting you need to take care of the soil.

It should be well fertilized and rid of pests. Before planting, the site should be planned, the roses should be divided into varieties, and the tools should be prepared. Remember! The key to successful rose cultivation is proper planting.

The survival rate of the bushes, their viability, productivity, and the quality of flowering depend on this. The favorable time for planting roses in each area is strictly individual and depends on climatic conditions. However, autumn is still better suited for this, as flowers planted in autumn grow and develop much better.

autumn planting

Planting roses before permanent frost sets in will ensure 100% root establishment. If the conditions are favorable, then 1.5-2 weeks after planting, small white roots may appear on your roses on the roots.

Before the arrival of the first frost, they will harden and take on a brown color. In other words, they will become active growth root hairs. In this form, rose bushes perfectly tolerate winter, and in spring all parts of the plant begin to develop - both the roots and its aerial parts.

pinching shoots

It is not uncommon for roses that were planted in the south to bud in autumn and germinate. It's not scary. You just need to pinch the young shoot after the third leaf is formed.

If there is no third leaf yet, and there is frost on the nose, then the young shoot must be pinched so that a process about 1 cm long remains.

spring planting

In the spring, rose seedlings must be planted as early as possible, since the soil is very hot from the sun, the moisture from the roots evaporates intensively and they do not take root well.

Pruning roots and shoots

When starting planting, you need to cut the stems and roots so that the number of shoots is proportional to the number of roots. After removing the extra shoots, the remaining ones (they should be from 1 to 3) should be shortened to 10 cm, leaving no more than 3 dormant buds on each. This guarantees excellent survival of the bushes.

Planting seedlings

Rose seedlings are planted on pre-prepared soil, dug up to a depth of 60 cm. The inter-row distance is made from 80 to 100 cm, and in the row between the bushes it should be from 30 to 60 cm. It depends on the variety of roses and the power of the bushes.

The size of the planting hole or trench should be such that the roots are placed freely in them.

How to prepare a plot for roses

If the site is not prepared in advance, do not despair. In this case, we do this: we dig holes, the size of which is 40-50 cm. The upper, most nutritious soil layer (usually its thickness is about 25 cm) is set aside.

To it you need to add rotted cow manure (8 kg in each planting hole), superphosphate - 25 g, potash fertilizers - 10 g. If there is not enough land from the top layer, then you need to add it from the bottom layer. All components must be thoroughly mixed. At the bottom of the hole, pour a layer of rotted manure 10 cm thick and dig it onto a shovel. We fill it with soil so that we get an earthen roller, on which the roots should be spread out and covered with the remaining soil, while the roots need to be shaken a little so that they are evenly placed in the soil. In order to avoid voids near the roots, the earth after planting needs to be slightly compacted by making around the bush a small hole so that the water does not spread when watering.

Watering

Watering is done abundantly - a bucket of water (about 10 liters) is required for each bush. It must be ensured that the next day after planting, the place of budding is 4 cm below the ground. below - it should be lowered.

Usynin Roses and Garden. 04 June 2013

loosening

After three days, the earth should be slightly loosened (by 3 cm) and the bush should be spudded with earth until the shoots. This is about 10 cm. When the development of the kidneys begins, the ground from the shoots should be removed.

spraying

Young roses should be sprayed in the early morning or evening before sunset (leaves should have time to dry). Spray until normal leaves develop on the bush.

Growing from cuttings

Alas, it is not always possible to plant roses with seedlings. But, a rose can be grown from a cutting. To do this, you just need to cut the cuttings with three buds and root them.

Preparation of cuttings

To do this, it is better to take the upper or middle part of a healthy stem, which begins or ends the flowering period. With secateurs we cut shoots no more than 15 cm in length with three buds.

The top cut should be straight and above the kidney, and the bottom cut should be made at a 45 degree angle just below the kidney. An expedient operation would be incomplete removal of leaves. bottom sheet you need to remove all, and from top leaves leave 2/3.

rooting

Rose stems can be rooted in two ways - in the ground and in the water.

in the ground

For rooting in the ground, you need to plant the cuttings obliquely on a garden bed, in a pot with a mixture of sand, peat, sphagnum and fertile soil and cover it glass jar to create a small makeshift greenhouse. You need to water as needed, without removing the banks.

If the cultivation will take place in a pot, then coarse river sand (well washed) should be added to it. The sand will prevent the cutting from rotting due to excess moisture. With the advent of young shoots, the jar can occasionally be opened slightly.

In water

If rooting will take place in water, then you need to fill the jar boiled water and place in a room with moderate lighting. The water in the jar sometimes needs to be changed or topped up. After about a month, roots will appear on the cuttings and they can be transferred to pots with earth.

Growing a rose from a bouquet

Often, having received a bouquet of luxurious roses as a gift, and wanting to constantly have the same at home beautiful flowers, many people ask the question: “How to plant a rose from a bouquet?” This task seems impossible, but, meanwhile, it is not so and the procedure is available to everyone.

stem preparation

You need to start with the preparation of flowers. We place the bouquet in a vase with water and change it every day, and at night we place the flowers in a container with clean water up to the very buds. When the flower begins to get rid of the petals, cuttings can begin.

Training

To do this, take the stem from a strong and healthy flower, cut the cuttings. They are cut as usual, only there should be no more than two kidneys (preferably one). This increases the planting material and increases its survival rate.

rooting

In the ground, the cuttings from the bouquet are rooted as usual, but they should be stuck into the ground vertically, up to the very kidney. receiving proper care, the shoots will take root in 4 weeks and give young shoots.

The buds that have appeared must be pinched so that the young flower does not waste its strength on unnecessary flowering. By the way, cuttings of local roses take root better than others. Roses rooted in open ground, by the winter you need to dig it out and put it in pots for the winter, which are cleaned in the cellar. In the second year of life, they can be safely left for the winter in the soil, but at the same time they are well covered.

top dressing

To grow a strong and healthy rose bush that resists diseases and pests well, it needs to be well fed. Feeding young rose bushes can begin when the young shoots reach a length of 15 cm.

To do this, use a complex fertilizer (half a tablespoon per bucket of water), a solution of mullein. In July, nitrogen top dressing is stopped, and phosphorus and potassium top dressing continues until the fall. In addition to all of the above, it should be noted that for the successful cultivation of roses by any means, you need a lot of light, an air temperature of at least +23 degrees, moderate regular watering and spraying. As you can see, the question: “How to plant a rose from a bouquet” is not so terrible, and if you persevere, provide good care and follow all the technologies, then everything will work out.

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How to plant a rose 10 important rules for planting and caring for roses.

10.04.2013 |

Many gardeners do not know how to plant a rose which one is needed care how to successfully prepare roses for the winter. Mistakenly assuming that the culture of roses in our Urals and Siberian conditions extremely unreliable and labor intensive.

Flower lovers are also scared away by high prices for roses, especially if it is grafted. There is also very little literature on growing roses in the Urals and Siberia. All this prompts me to write about the 10 most necessary planting and caring for roses.

30 years of experience here successful breeding and cultivation of roses in open and closed ground agronomists of the Urals and Siberia. Take note of these simple rules for rose care, and they will delight you for many years with abundant flowering. Buy planting material not of southern varieties, but mainly of Russian or Dutch production, be sure to be grafted and root-bearing. If you plan to grow roses in a heated greenhouse, then you can purchase more southern varieties. Rose planting material is best buy in the spring, plant - when the soil warms up well, in the second half of May.

When planting, it is good to water the rose with PLANTA MIRACLE GROWTH fertilizer, or any organic top dressing. Experience shows that planting roses in the fall in the ground or in a greenhouse in the conditions of the Urals and Siberia most often fails. But if you still purchased a rose in early autumn, in September, then it is recommended dig it up until spring in the cellar, while providing a positive temperature. Or you can plant it densely as seedlings of tomatoes, in a heated room. Choose a place for planting sunny, pre-processed for one and a half or two bayonets.

It is good to add woody soil ash, compost or rotted manure.rose care: mineral fertilizers should be used at a time when the bushes gain strength and develop well.

BEFORE AND AFTER fertilization it is necessary to water the rose abundantly. Do not exceed the dose of chemical dressings. Since the roots of young bushes are still very sensitive and there is a risk of burning them.

Medium-sized varieties of roses are planted, maintaining a distance between them of 0.5 meters from each other. vigorous with a distance of one meter.Before planting, long branches are cut short in grafted seedlings, and do not shorten branches in own-rooted seedlings.

They plant it so that the graft faces east (where the sun rises from). Spud a little wet soil, sawdust or humus before the shoots begin to grow. Don't cut flowers and cuttings for young and underdeveloped bushes is unacceptable!

Buds and extra shoots are plucked when they are isolated. Faded flowers on strong bushes removed along with 1 or 2 leaves otherwise, fruits with seeds may set, and repeated flowering will be weak. RULE #5Watered under a bush, plentifully, so that the earth is saturated with moisture for about 5 meters.

In dry weather, the interval between watering in two weeks. Combine watering with liquid dressings (previously shedding a rose), mullein infusion 1:10, or chicken manure infusion - 1:20, ash, herbs, microbiological fertilizer Baikal-EM, Planta, Bogaty.

It is advisable not to use mineral fertilizers in the first year. In the following years, up to 6 top dressings per season are carried out, alternating organic with mineral fertilizers.

In cold, rainy weather, roses do not absorb substances from the ground, so spend foliar top dressing(spraying), this will improve the condition of the plant, increase the number and size of flowers. Until the end of July it is desirable that nitrogen fertilizers prevailed in top dressing, and in August for better woodiness of bushes - potash and phosphate fertilizers, ash.

in the spring, before the leaves bloom, after removing the cover and pruning: ammonium nitrate 30 grams per 1 sq. m. ( or urea 1st.l per 10 liters of water). Two weeks later - repeat. Nitrogen will increase the mass of the plant, affect the growth of shoots.

third dressing- the beginning of budding: complex mineral dressing (KEMIRA, FERTIK, AGRIKOLA FOR ROSES, ZRAVEN FOR ROSES, etc.) fourth dressing- before the first flowering: mullein solution, or HUMAT solution, or BAIKAL EM solution. fifth dressing- end of July-beginning of August, after the first flowering - complex mineral fertilizer. last, sixth dressing- superphosphate and potassium salt (potassium). During transplants, pruning, cutting flowers, as well as during a cold snap or drought spraying with EPIN EXTRA is very useful. As a rule, the largest, central bud is left in the inflorescences, and pluck the excess on the sides.

They do the same with shoots growing from one bud - leaving only one, the strongest, which grows outward from the center of the bush. At the first signs of damage to the bushes by pests and diseases (plaque, spots), chemical treatment is carried out FITOVERM, ACTELLIK, FUFANON, AGRAVERTIN, INTAVIR against pests, TOPAZ, PHYTOSPORIN- from diseases. Pest control is carried out twice with a break of 7 days.

Cut the bushes in two terms. Autumn, early October, do the main trimming. Remove non-lignified shoots to hardwood. All leaves are removed from short-cut bushes.

The most developed, strong branches are left, and small and diseased ones are removed. Garbage and scraps are burned. In the spring, in the month of May, after the full winter opening of the bushes, all brown, dead and rotten parts are removed.

If at least two or three healthy buds remain, then the bush will grow well and bloom. Repair varieties pruned leaving shoots longer (about 20 cm), these varieties bloom on last year's growths. When growing wild growth(usually typical for bushes grafted on wild rose), it is pulled out of the ground, breaking off from the root.

Cutting overgrowth above the ground is a futile exercise. Roses for the winter best to hide sawdust or small chips.

Against frost damage, upon the occurrence august- by 5-10 cm pile up the base of the bushes with sawdust(root neck). BUT in the first decade of October after pruning, the bushes are covered with sawdust to the top, "with the head", covering the resulting mound from above with a film, box, box, tarpaulin, roofing felt, etc.

Shelter must be pressed with some kind of oppression. It is impossible in the Urals and Siberia spud bushes for the winter with earth, damp leaves, humus and other materials.

Because, unlike other regions of our country, the lignification of shoots in our country is weaker, and therefore, by spring, rose bushes are often warmed up. In winter, you need to additionally spud with snow.

Shelters are removed in cloudy weather in late May, because from the bright sun the bush immediately will burn.In clear, sunny weather open bush shade with a box, bucket, paper, covering material for several days, while the base of the bush should be closed until June 10 - when the return frosts end and the first new shoots begin to grow.

Popular groups: floribunda and hybrid tea- a variety of colors, beauty and the ability to bloom continuously throughout the season, makes these varieties the most popular. Polyanthus roses and grandiflora (very similar to floribunda) are less popular. hybrid tea roses stand out variety of colors, graceful, elongated, large - up to 18cm flowers.

Can be semi-double(up to 20 petals per flower), and densely doubled- from 100 and more petals. Have a variety nice smell.As a rule, flowers are solitary, but may also be in small inflorescences. The leaf is large, often leathery, shiny.

Thorns on young shoots reddish, large, rare. Bush height from 60 to 140 cm, straight, can sometimes be sprawling.

polyanthus rosessmall bush up to 40 cm, compact, dense, highly branched With small flowers (up to 4 cm), pink or red colors, rare white, some varieties - orange. yellow coloring The typical polyanthus rose has no flowers.

They may have an aroma, terry - from semi-double to densely double. The inflorescences are large, many-flowered, numbering from 20 to 100 persistent flowers with long-lasting bright colors. Bloom continuous, plentiful, until late autumn.They have a huge variety, they are inferior to hybrid tea roses in aroma, beauty and flower size, but superior in winter hardiness and very abundant, almost continuous flowering.

Bush from 50 to 120 cm, straight, spreading, with leathery, shiny leaves. Flowers simple, semi-double or densely double.

Form from cup-shaped to goblet 4 to 10 cm in diameter, collected in often fragrant inflorescences of various sizes. By crossing varieties floribunda and hybrid tea a new, small group of large-flowered garden rose - grandiflora.Variety with large inflorescences and abundant, long flowering like a floribunda. The shape and size of the flower like a hybrid tea rose but superior to both varieties winter hardiness and vigor.

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How to plant a rose

We will tell about how to plant a rose. Who doesn't dream of planting a rose garden in their garden? If not a rose garden, then a small group of graceful roses of beauties against the backdrop of a dark green lawn. All styles landscape design did not bypass the rose with attention and love.

And, of course, your garden will only be more refined if you plant roses. You can do it yourself if you follow our recommendations for planting this plant.

How to plant a rose - 5 easy steps

1. Plan for Planting Rose BushesRoses perennial, which will decorate your garden for at least 10-25 years, depending on the variety. Therefore, choosing a place for these beautiful plants, imagine what your garden will look like in years to come.

Find a place in your garden where roses won't be left out. sunlight and protected from the cool wind. You decided to create an alley of standard roses. Well, this is an interesting idea. The distance between standard bushes should be more than 3-5 feet.

If you are going to decorate the path with miniature rose bushes, then make the distance between them about 1.5 feet. Maybe you decided to create a group of bushes in the parterre part of the garden. Want to plant tall rose bushes.

"Sunny. No precipitation." June 15, 2015

These plants should be spaced at least 2-3 feet apart. Each bush should be lit by the sun. With a dense planting, the plants are stretched, the branches become thinner, and fungal diseases of plants occur.

With a sparse planting, the soil dries quickly and overgrows with weeds.2. Soil for roses. Roses prefer slightly acidic, humus-rich soils. The soil for roses should be light, for example, light loam.

Heavy clay soils and high level ground water not suitable for growing roses.3. Which roses to plant? Choose rose varieties for your garden that suit your aesthetic taste.

From these plants, choose roses that are hardy to climatic conditions your place. On sale there are roses grown in nurseries with an open root system and in containers. The rose should have a well-developed and branched root. The thickness of the stem is at least 1 cm.

The root neck has a slightly thickened appearance. Roses with open roots are best planted in the fall. In this case, the plant will grow small roots before frost, which will help it to overwinter the cold season.

Roses in containers can be planted in any warm season, but preferably in the spring. In this case, the grown shoots will get stronger over the summer and will be able to easily endure frosts. Roses grown from cuttings live less than the same roses grafted on rosehip roots.

In addition, they have terryness and the size of the flower is less by 1-3. Such roses are of lower quality and depend on the fertility of the soil.4. Pit preparation. Dig a hole for the roots of the rose 20 -30 cm deeper than it will be located root system plants.

The width of the pit should be such that the roots are 15 cm from the edges of the pit. On the recommendation of the soil laboratory, if necessary, add peat, compost or rotted manure and complex fertilizers for roses to the soil. Mix the soil well.5.

How to plant a rose Pour prepared soil into a hole with a layer of 20 cm and pour water. For a rose with open roots, cut off damaged branches and shorten the stems to 30 cm. Cut off damaged and damaged roots to a healthy part. Remove sleeping buds from the grafting site to the root in order they didn't grow.

Soak the roots entering for several hours, then disinfect in a weak 3% solution of copper sulphate. Roses in containers must be carefully released from the container, keeping the existing clod of earth. Place the rose seedling in the hole so that the root neck of the rose or the grafting site is 10 cm below the ground level.

And then cover the roots in layers with the earth that you have prepared for planting. Compact and water each layer. When you finish planting the bush, the root neck or grafting site will be under a layer of earth 10 cm. Sprinkle the remaining earth on the bush.

If you have an apple tree growing in your garden, naturally you want to get as much as possible from it. delicious fruits. Often, novice gardeners believe that the more magnificent the tree, the greater the harvest will please. But it's not. In order for an apple tree to give a rich, high-quality harvest, so that the fruits are large and juicy, each of its branches must receive enough light and air. With a decrease in the amount of light on the branches up to 30 percent, fruit buds do not form on the trees.

Ferns are one of the categories that are actively gaining popularity. indoor plants. Their luxurious leaves with unique ornaments and soothing mysterious shades of green look so elegant that it is difficult to resist the beauty of ferns, even if there is no suitable place for them. Along with unpretentious ferns are becoming more common and rare, original views. And among them is a bizarre epiphyte polypodium with unusual leaves and colours.

Bigos in Belarusian - a hot dish from sauerkraut and meat, which is cooked in many countries: Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Ukraine and Belarus. Each country has its own cooking characteristics, but the basics are about the same everywhere - a mixture of sauerkraut and fresh white cabbage, pork belly and smoked meats. Bigos is cooked for a long time, but the result is worth it. You can easily get rid of the not very pleasant aroma of stewed sauerkraut by following my recommendations.

Gardeners, waking up from "winter hibernation", missed garden work, and hands are reaching for the tools. But it is important to approach the issue of pruning ornamental plants with skill. After all, it’s not for nothing that they say “measure seven times, but cut once.” Our article will help you figure out how to make the right spring “hairstyles” for plants, which of the green pets will gladly respond to a new haircut, and for which garden residents it is better to wait a little with pruning.

Cucumbers are the favorite crop of most gardeners, so they grow on our vegetable beds everywhere. But quite often, inexperienced summer residents have many questions about their cultivation, and, first of all, in the open field. The fact is that cucumbers are very heat-loving plants, and the agricultural technology of this crop in the zones temperate climate has its own characteristics. Everything you need to know about growing cucumbers in the open field, we will tell in this article.

May days delight with warmth and the opportunity to spend more time on the plots. But the long-awaited month of the arrival of stable heat cannot boast of balance. lunar calendar. In May, periods favorable for work only in ornamental garden or only in the garden, are quite long, and there are quite a few days suitable for any plants. The lunar calendar for May 2019 requires planning and skillful timing of planting and sowing.

snack cake- simple and delicious! This kind of cake chicken liver with vegetables and delicious sauce decorate modest family holiday or Sunday lunch. Liver pancakes, they are the cakes of our cake, are prepared very easily, the easiest way to make liver dough is in a blender. Pancakes are fried for several minutes on each side. Cream (sauce) for a snack cake is made from sour cream with mayonnaise and herbs. If you rub the dill with salt, the cream will turn into a light green color.

Despite the popularity of the popular nickname “bottle palm”, it is very difficult to confuse the authentic bottle palm giophorba with its relatives. A real indoor giant and enough rare plant, gioforba - it is one of the most elite palms. She became famous not only for her special, bottle-like barrel, but also for her very difficult character. Caring for giophorba is no more difficult than for ordinary ones. indoor palm trees. But the conditions will have to be chosen.

Warm salad with funchose, beef and mushrooms - delicious dish for the lazy. Funchoza - rice or glass noodles - is one of the easiest to prepare among its pasta relatives. It is enough to pour glass noodles with boiling water and leave for a few minutes, then drain the water. Funchoza does not stick together, it does not need to be watered with oil. I advise you to cut long noodles into smaller fragments with scissors, so as not to inadvertently catch the entire portion of noodles in one sitting.

Surely, many of you have met this plant, at least as a component of some cosmetic or food products. It is disguised as different names: “jujube”, “unabi”, “jujuba”, “Chinese date”, but all this is one and the same plant. This is the name of a culture that has long been grown in China, moreover, it was grown as a medicinal one. From China, it was brought to the countries of the Mediterranean, and from there, jujube began to slowly spread throughout the world.

May chores in the ornamental garden are always associated with the need to use every free minute as productively as possible. This month, seedlings of flowers are planted and begin seasonal decoration. But neither shrubs, nor lianas, nor trees should be forgotten. Due to the imbalance of the lunar calendar this month with ornamental plants it is better to work in the beginning and middle of May. But the weather does not always allow you to follow the recommendations.

Why do people move out of town and buy cottages? For a variety of reasons, of course, including practical and material ones. But the main idea is still - to be closer to nature. The long-awaited summer season has already begun, we are waiting for a lot of work in the garden and garden. With this material we want to remind you and ourselves - in order for work to be a joy, you must not forget to rest. And what can be better rest on the fresh air? Only rest in the equipped corner of your own garden.

May brings not only long-awaited warmth, but also long-awaited opportunities to plant even heat-loving plants in the beds. This month, seedlings begin to be transferred to the soil, and crops reach their peak. For planting and new crops, it is important not to forget about other important chores. Indeed, not only beds, but also plants in greenhouses and seedlings, which this month are beginning to be actively hardened, need enhanced care. It is important to form plants in time.

Pie for Easter - home recipe a simple sponge cake stuffed with nuts, candied fruits, figs, raisins and other goodies. The white icing that decorates the cake is made from white chocolate and butter, it won't crack and tastes like chocolate cream! If you don’t have the time or skills to mess around with yeast dough, then you can make these simple holiday pastries for the Easter table. Such a simple recipe, I think, will be mastered by any novice home pastry chef.

Rose is a royal flower, which is grown on their plots by many flower growers. And this is not surprising, since the pleasant aroma and extravaganza of flowers provided this plant with unprecedented popularity around the world. It is customary to plant these flowers in autumn or spring. However, what if you did not have time to plant a seedling in time, but you want to grow a rose? There is an exit! You can plant a rose in early summer. In this article we will tell you whether it is possible to plant roses in June.

Many flower growers agree that planting these flowers is quite possible, it is only important to adhere to a few important rules.

First of all, it is important to ensure that the seedling you purchase has a closed root system. In other words, buy only seedlings that are sold in pots, they will take root well in a new place. Planting and growing these plants in pots is a very simple matter, and is not much different from planting flowers in or autumn periods. According to the same scheme, a landing site is prepared: a hole is dug, the soil is fertilized.

Of course, if you buy a seedling in a container, you are in less advantageous position than when you buy an ordinary seedling with open roots. In the second case, you can immediately examine the roots of the plant and draw conclusions about its condition. When purchasing a flower in a container, you can only guess in what condition you will find its roots. The maximum that can be checked in this case is the condition of the soil in which the flower is located. It is important to ensure that it is neither excessively dried nor waterlogged.

Also pay attention to the presence or absence of moss - if it is, you should not purchase this copy, nothing good will come of it. You also need to make sure that the roots themselves have developed well enough - for this you need to turn Special attention into the holes in the bottom of the pot. If roots look through them, then everything is in order, you can buy a rose and plant it.

In general, buying a seedling in a container is quite risky - you never know if there will be any unpleasant surprises when planting. Therefore, this method is suitable only for those daredevils who are willing to take risks. Of course, in the case when the manufacturer is proven, has necessary documents and certificates, there is nothing to worry about: your beauty, most likely, was kept in excellent conditions and it will grow no worse on your site.

However, some flower growers argue that it is possible to purchase roses with an open root system for summer planting. There are vendors who sell such flowers. They are usually thoroughly washed and kept in buckets of water. You can immediately consider both the roots and the flowers themselves - try to touch, smell. Upon arrival home, it is necessary to cut the shoot to the desired length (usually leaves, flowers and buds are cut off, only a few buds remain).

The roots also need to be trimmed a little. Such flowers are planted in the same way as during spring and autumn plantings. However, so that they are not exposed to the harmful effects of heat, they are recommended to be covered with something on top (at least a leaf of burdock or cabbage) to create a shadow the right sizes. Water these plants abundantly, every day.

This method is untested, so it is not known if you will grow roses if you decide to decorate your garden with roses in the height of summer. For such purposes, it is better to buy flowers in containers.

Cons of summer planting

The main and indisputable disadvantage is the inability to assess the state of the root system of the seedling. Since plants take root much better, they are acquired. But in this case, no one is immune from unpleasant surprises in the form of problems with the roots of the flower.

In addition, roses will grow much more slowly than when planted in autumn or spring, so be patient. If you really want to plant a rose in the summer, then do it in June, while it's still not too hot. Planting these plants in July is a bad idea, it is unlikely that you will succeed.

Well, in general, the summer planting of roses will require much more effort than planting a flower at other times of the year. But if you do everything right, then everything will work out!

Video "How to transplant a rose"

From this video you will learn how to properly transplant a rose.

For a long time I did not dare to start this royal person on my site, because I thought that this was a rather capricious plant. How to plant roses? How to take care of them? But the desire to have such beauty in the country overcame all fears. Although it was not my desire, but my wife's. My wife dreamed for a long time about how there would be a lot of things in our garden. flowering plants and the flower queen will take her place of honor. I won’t say that it was difficult, as I imagined, but still we had a lot to learn, which I am going to share. Planting roses can be carried out at any warm time in spring, summer and autumn, both with the root system and cuttings. But since, each season has its own weather, then it is important to know a few simple but important rules.

Planting roses in spring in open ground

Spring is the best time to plant roses. Roses are planted in the spring in late March - early April, until the buds have blossomed. For spring planting you can buy roses both with an open root system and in containers.

Before planting roses in the spring in open ground, you need to carefully examine the root system. If the roots are too long, they are cut a little (not much). Pay attention to the location of the cut. Healthy rose roots should be white when cut. If the roots are brown, then they are not healthy. In this case, you need to cut off the entire diseased part to a healthy, white part.

Planting roses in open ground in summer

Unlike spring, summer is not exactly favorable weather for planting roses with an open root system, therefore, at this time it is better to buy roses in containers. At this time, you need to especially monitor the humidity of the earth.

If the rose that you recently planted in the summer is not watered, then it may not take root in you. But overflow is just as dangerous, as it can cause rotting of the root system.

Planting roses in autumn

In autumn, you can also plant a kK rose with an open root system, and with a closed one. When planting roses with open roots, you need to carefully inspect the roots for dryness, rot and other damage. If the roots are long, cut them a little. As with spring planting, diseased roots are cut back to healthy white tissue.

In autumn, roses are planted in open ground in late September, early October. If you plant roses earlier, they will begin to actively develop, grow, but the root system will not develop so actively. As a result, the rose may die. With a later planting, the rose will not have time to take root and may also die.

It doesn’t matter what time you choose to plant roses (spring, summer or autumn), the planting rules for all seasons are the same and you need to follow a few simple steps:

1. Inspection and preparation of seedlings;
2. Site preparation for planting;
3. And the actual landing.

It is also good to know other rules that are no less important. For example, it is important to know how far apart roses should be planted, how to care for a rose after planting, and what can be planted next to roses. I will try to answer all these questions in detail.

Preparing rose seedlings for planting

When planting rose seedlings, various troubles can happen, for example, you were not entirely attentive and did not examine the plant for diseases. Or maybe you bought a rose seedling in late spring and decided to save it until spring planting. And while the seedling is stored in the basement, troubles can also happen to it.

If the roots of a rose have dried up

This often happens if you do not monitor the soil moisture. But there is nothing wrong with that, and the roots can still be saved. Seedlings can be dripped into the sand for a day and watered well. Or such seedlings are placed for a day in a bucket with cold water. The same can be done if your seedling has a wrinkled stem.

If the seedlings are frozen

Such seedlings need to be well packed and put in a cold basement for 6 days. After 6 days, the seedlings are dug in the sand for 2 days. It is important to compact the ground around the seedlings so that there are no air voids between the roots.

Eif the landing needs to be postponed

If you do not have time to plant rose seedlings within 2-3 days, then they can be well packed and put in a cold room (frost-free). If planting needs to be postponed for more than 10 days, then it is better to dig in the seedlings.

Before planting, it is also important to prune both the roots (if the rose has an open root system) and the ground part. We leave no more than 2-3 strong shoots with well-developed buds in the seedlings, and everything else is removed (thinner shoots, dry branches, etc.).

If you plant a rose in the summer, then perhaps it has already formed buds that also need to be cut. I understand that this is difficult to do, because I want to see how your rose blooms as soon as possible, but if the buds are not cut, the plant will give most forces on the development of flowers, not the root system.

Before planting, the roots of the rose are immersed in water for 10 hours in spring and 2 hours in autumn. This is done so that the rose seedlings are not dry during planting, which is strictly unacceptable. In order to provide the roots with moisture and nutrition for the first time, they can be lowered into a mash of clay and manure before planting. Boltushka is easy to prepare. To do this, take 1 part of clay and about 5 parts of manure and some water.

Preparing the soil for planting roses

The flower queen does not love the poor and fertile soil. Of course, they will live in such soil, but they won’t be able to fully develop, that’s why she is the queen. Therefore, before planting a rose, it is important to prepare the site.

The soil for planting is prepared in advance, at least 3 months before planting. For example, if you decide to plant a rose in the spring, then you have to prepare the site since spring.

First, dig a hole 30-60 cm deep and fill it with fertile soil, that is, to ordinary earth add rotted manure, peat and leaf humus (you can use compost), add mineral fertilizers (30 grams of ammonium nitrate per 1 m3, 70 grams of superphosphate and 20 grams of potassium chloride) and mix everything well with your hands.

After you fill the hole with fertile soil, it gradually settles. That is why roses should not be planted in a freshly prepared planting hole.

When you plant a rose, make sure that the soil is not frozen and not too wet.

Well, all the preparatory procedures have been completed, it's time to plant roses in open ground.

First, a recess is made in the planting pit and a seedling is placed in it.

It is important that the roots are evenly distributed during planting and do not curl up.

When you plant a rose seedling, make sure that the grafting site is covered with earth by 2-3 cm. If you do not do this, then wild shoots will begin to actively develop and over time you will not grow a beautiful rose bush, but it’s not clear what. And the lighter the earth, the deeper the grafting site is dug.

After our rose seedling is planted, we make a small depression around the planting hole and water it. Watering directly under the bush is not recommended, as the earth will settle and the grafting site will be exposed. After the earth has absorbed water and settled, we pour another layer of soil around the plant. It is also advisable to put a layer of mulch around the seedling after planting. This will help keep moisture in the ground, protect young shoots from the bright sun.

But remember, after 2 weeks, the mulch layer must be removed. If the mulch layer is not removed, then the lower shoots of the rose will begin to give their roots, which is unfavorable for the rose.

How far apart should roses be planted?

If you are planting several seedlings in open ground, then you need to know at what distance to plant roses from each other. But here it all depends on what kind of rose you plant.

• Miniature roses are planted at a distance of 25-40 cm from each other;
• Dwarf floribunda roses are planted at a distance of 40-50 cm;
• Tea-hybrid - at a distance of 60 cm;
• Undersized park - 75 -100cm .;
• Tall park trees - up to 3 meters;
• Standard roses -1m.- 1.5m.;
• Weeping standard - up to 2 meters;
• Climbing roses - from 1.5 to 3 meters (depending on the variety);

What to plant next to roses

Undoubtedly, roses are gorgeous flowers, but, unfortunately, they do not bloom all summer. When the rose fades, the view of the bush is not very attractive. But if other flowers are planted next to the rose, then the situation changes for the better.

Traditionally, cuffs, digitalis, geraniums, etc. are planted next to roses. But there are some nuances here, this applies mainly to the cuff. The cuff looks very nice on the background tall bush rose, but small rose bushes can simply be "buried" under the cuff thickets.

Wormwood and other plants with silvery foliage look beautiful next to roses. The most compatible dwarf wormwood varieties "Shmidta-nana".

Ideal companions for roses are coniferous plants from which you can create various unusual compositions.

The boxwood plant is also considered a classic companion. You can also create from boxwood various beauties- beautifully trimmed borders, balls.

Ferns can also be planted next to the rose. But ferns have one drawback. The fern is considered too aggressive a plant that has a habit of growing. And if this property is not controlled, then the fern can simply "hammer" your rose.