Ginura orange care. Ginura - a flower with unusual leaves

Once the mother-in-law boasted that she had planted a "crocodile" in her home. I imagined a cactus. But when I came to visit, I saw a purple "creature" with soft, slightly fluffy leaves. It was a ginura - on the one hand, a simple home-made decorative leaf, and on the other, a cute exotic that will add comfort to any home.

Having arrived to us from the African and Asian tropics, ginura conquered flower growers not only with the abstract colors of the leaves, but also with twigs. Therefore, for some people, ginura is an ampelous plant.

Translated from Greek "ginura" means "tailed woman". This "tail" means nothing more than a set of lashes that a plant grows during its life. If not pinched, ginura can quickly braid the entire window. Still - the length of individual branches can reach several meters!

Ginura leaves have teeth at the edges, the entire leaf blade is pubescent.

Flowers are modest, they can be confused with a withered dandelion. Most of the "ginor owners" do not even let them bloom - they cut off the peduncle as soon as they see it. Still: this flower is not so beautiful to risk the whole bush because of it, which throws so much energy into flowering that it can die.

By the way, if you don’t pinch off the flower, it will delight you for a long time - from spring to late autumn.

The healing properties of this plant

This information is given for more information, because not our popular "manual" varieties are considered useful. But still…

• Ginura pinnacle is grown in China as an expensive medicinal plant.
• The widespread ginura is also known in China, and also in Japan and the United States. By the way, some growers are already growing it in our country, and in their homes. It can be eaten (for example, crumbled into salads, the taste of such ginur is almost indistinguishable from lettuce). What will it give? You will almost stop hurting. The plant helps to normalize weight and blood sugar, lowers blood pressure, cleans the liver of cholesterol, and gives strength. 3-2 leaves are enough for an adult per day. It is better to eat them in the morning.

Signs and beliefs associated with ginura

So, thanks to the many villi covering the leaf (depending on the type of plant, they can be either purple, or pink or purple), ginura is called "crocodile".

Psychics say: small plant can cleanse the whole house of evil and negative energy. It can drive out terrible dreams, and the darkness will cease to scare you.

Also, many believe that:

• ginura attracts female happiness;
• the plant does not allow an amorous person to give his heart to the wrong partner (but in order to "activate" such help, the pot should be kept in partial shade);
• the flower pacifies its owner, so it should be kept in the family, where they often scandal or speak in a raised voice.

But! The plant doesn't smell very good. Because of this, it is referred to the constellation Scorpio. If this is your horoscope sign, do not deny yourself the pleasure and have such a flower at home. But do not put it in the bedroom, but keep it on the balcony or in the kitchen.

Types of room ginura

Scientists are still arguing about how many species of such a flower exist in nature. Some say less than fifty, others more than a hundred. But in any case, on our windowsills, you can see only a few "domesticated" species.

Important! Some of them are poisonous, so do not give ginura to owners of cats, parrots, and young parents.

Orange

Purple evergreen bush, grows up to a meter in height. By the way, the leaves and the stem of the flower are actually green, but the thick colored pile masks the plant so much that it looks purple both from afar and up close.

The species got its name because of the flowers.

“In the wild” such ginura can be found on the island of Java.

Wicker

This is also a species with green leaves and purple pile.

But the stems of the plant do not stretch up, but down, and they droop beautifully, therefore, such flowerpots are planted not in pots, but in hanging planter... In height, this bush rarely stretches higher than 60 cm.

The wicker ginura came to us from East Africa.

Climbing (climbing)

Such a shrub can be seen more often in a greenhouse than in apartments.

It blooms with the same "dandelions" as the orange ginura, but its leaves are already greener.

If you want to grow it at home, plant it immediately in a hanging box or hanging planter. Long (up to 2 m) shoots will fit well into the decor of your balcony.

Variegated

Modern decorative hybrid.

"Newborn" leaves of the plant are all pale pink, but the older they get, the more they turn green. And not over the entire sheet plate, but in places. It looks very nice. Old leaves do not completely get rid of the pink border.

Basic care for this African girl

• Light. His plant is very fond of - after all, it was "born" in Africa! You can safely put the pot not only on the western, but also on the southern windowsill (but on the latter, nevertheless, shade your fluffy pet a little at midday). In winter, when the sun "works half-heartedly", it is not a sin to highlight the ginura.
• Temperature. In winter, the plant rests and practically does not grow. 14 or even 12 degrees is enough for him. In spring and summer, he needs warmth - about 20 degrees (and above).
• Air humidity. Here the plant is unpretentious. However, in winter, the radiator can dry out the "resting" ginura. But you cannot spray it! Just put a container of water next to it (or place the pot in a tray with wet pebbles, expanded clay).
• Watering. We saw that the top of the ground is dry - carry a watering can and spill the substrate well. But this is in the summer. If in winter your ginura "cools" at the aforementioned 12 degrees, significantly reduce the amount of watering, otherwise the roots will simply not cope with the excess water for them and will begin to rot.
• Nutrition. In spring and summer, you can pamper ginura with complex fertilizer for decorative leaves (2 times a month). In autumn, you can no longer give it, and even more so in winter.
• Diseases. Most of all, ginura is afraid of only one misfortune - root rot. Therefore, when transplanting to the bottom of the pot, always lay drainage (if you forgot to buy expanded clay, at least break the foam).
• Pests. This African exotic is to the taste of many of our insects - spider mites, whiteflies, and scale insects. Therefore, it is so important to keep ginura in a humid climate in the heat or during the "terror" of radiators (I remind you - no spraying, a tray with expanded clay - our everything).

Pinching, pruning and breeding

To prevent the ginura from growing chaotically, the tops of its stems need to be pinched, and the excess branches should be cut off. This is done in the spring.

This will give you a lot of propagation material for ginura, as this plant propagates by cuttings.

In length, the stalk can be small - the main thing is that it has from 2 internodes.

Just put the twig in a glass of water. After 12-15 days, roots will grow on it, and it can be transferred to the ground.

You can see how the pruning of shoots and their rooting is carried out in practice here:

Transfer

It is also held in the spring. Mature ginura should be transferred to a larger pot about once every 2 years. This procedure significantly rejuvenates the plant. The fact is that if the plant “grows old” in the old soil and pot, its old leaves will lose their beautiful purple color.

Which soil will do to this plant?

• 0.5 parts of sand,
• 1 part deciduous soil,
• 1 part of turf soil,
• 1 part compost (deciduous humus).

Take a small pot so that the ginura grows up (into the shoots), and not down (into the roots).

An example of a successful ginura transplant will be shown in this video:

An experienced "flower grower" will tell more about the cultivation of ginura in this video:

Our grandmothers, growing garden strawberries, or strawberries, as we used to call them, were not particularly worried about mulching. But today this agricultural practice has become fundamental in achieving high quality berries and reducing crop losses. Someone might say that it is troublesome. But practice shows that labor costs in in this case pay off handsomely. In this article, we invite you to get acquainted with the nine best materials for mulching garden strawberries.

Succulents are very diverse. Despite the fact that "babies" have always been considered more fashionable, to the assortment of succulents with which you can decorate modern interior, it is worth taking a closer look. After all, colors, sizes, patterning, degree of prickle, influence on the interior are just a few of the parameters by which you can choose them. In this article, we will tell you about the five most fashionable succulents that amazingly transform modern interiors.

Mint was used by the Egyptians as early as 1.5 thousand years BC. It has a strong aroma due to the high content of various essential oils with high volatility. Today mint is used in medicine, perfumery, cosmetology, winemaking, cooking, ornamental gardening, and the confectionery industry. In this article, we will consider the most interesting varieties mint, and also tell you about the features of growing this plant in the open field.

People began to grow crocuses as early as 500 years before the advent of our era. Although the presence of these flowers in the garden is fleeting, we always look forward to the return of the heralds of spring next year. Crocuses are one of the earliest primroses that bloom as soon as the snow melts. However, flowering times may vary depending on species and varieties. This article focuses on the earliest crocus varieties that bloom in late March and early April.

Cabbage soup from early young cabbage on beef broth - hearty, aromatic and easy to prepare. In this recipe, you will learn how to cook a delicious beef broth and cook light cabbage soup in this broth. Early cabbage cooks quickly, so it is put into the pot at the same time as the rest of the vegetables, unlike fall cabbage, which takes a little longer to cook. Ready-made cabbage soup can be stored in the refrigerator for several days. The present cabbage soup is tastier than the freshly cooked one.

Blueberry is an uncommon promising berry culture in the gardens. Blueberries are a source of biologically active substances and vitamins, they have antiscorbutic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, restorative properties. Berries contain vitamins C, E, A, flavonoids, anthocyanins, trace elements - zinc, selenium, copper, manganese, as well as plant hormones - phytoestrogens. Blueberry berries taste like a mixture of grapes and blueberries.

Looking at the variety of tomato varieties, it is difficult not to get confused - the choice is very wide today. Even experienced gardeners he is sometimes embarrassing! However, it is not so difficult to understand the basics of selecting varieties "for yourself". The main thing is to delve into the peculiarities of culture and start experimenting. One of the easiest tomato groups to grow are varieties and hybrids with limited growth. They have always been appreciated by those gardeners who do not have a lot of energy and time to care for the beds.

Once very popular under the name of indoor nettles, and then forgotten by everyone, Coleus today are one of the brightest garden and indoor plants. They are not in vain considered stars of the first magnitude for those who are looking primarily for non-standard colors. Easy to grow, but not so undemanding as to suit everyone, Coleus require constant monitoring. But if you take care of them, the bushes of velvety unique leaves will easily outshine any competitor.

Salmon ridge baked in Provencal herbs - "supplier" tasty pieces fish pulp for light salad with fresh leaves of wild garlic. Champignons are lightly fried in olive oil and then sprinkled with apple cider vinegar. These mushrooms are tastier than regular pickled mushrooms and are better for baked fish. Ramson and fresh dill get along well in one salad, emphasizing the aroma of each other. The garlic pungency of wild garlic will saturate both the flesh of the salmon and the pieces of mushrooms.

Conifer tree or a shrub on the site is always great, and a lot of conifers are even better. Emerald needles different shades decorates the garden at any time of the year, and phytoncides and essential oils secreted by plants not only flavor, but also make the air cleaner. As a rule, most zoned adults conifers, are considered very unpretentious trees and shrubs. But young seedlings are much more capricious and require competent care and attention.

Sakura is most often associated with Japan and its culture. Picnics in the shade flowering trees have long been an integral part of the meeting of spring in the Land of the Rising Sun. The financial and academic year begins here on April 1, when the magnificent cherry blossoms are in full bloom. Therefore, many significant moments in the life of the Japanese are marked by their blossoming. But sakura grows well in cooler regions - certain species can be successfully grown even in Siberia.

I am very interested in analyzing how the tastes and addictions of people to certain foods have changed over the centuries. What was once considered tasty and was an object of trade lost its value over time and, conversely, new fruit crops conquered their markets. Quince has been cultivated for over 4 thousand years! And even in the 1st century BC. e. about 6 varieties of quince were known, and even then methods of its reproduction and cultivation were described.

Delight your family and make themed Easter egg-shaped cottage cheese cookies! Your kids will be happy to take part in the process - they will sift the flour, combine all the necessary ingredients, knead the dough and cut out intricate figures. Then they will watch with admiration how the pieces of dough turn into real Easter eggs, and then they will eat them with the same enthusiasm with milk or tea. How to make such an original cookie for Easter, read our step by step recipe!

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Ginura is deservedly considered one the best decorations home or office flower garden due to its unusual appearance, brightness and decorativeness.

Ginura belongs to the Astrov family and grows naturally in tropical regions of Asia and Africa. It is a perennial herb, shrub or semi-shrub plant with about 100 species.

The pubescent leaves of an unusual rich purple color give the decorative effect to ginura. The shape, size and shade of the leaves vary depending on the type of plant. In culture, only a few of the most unpretentious, compact and decorative species are bred.

Ginura leaves are heavily cut along the edges, elongated, for which the flower was nicknamed "crocodile". They have a rich green color and are densely covered with purple hairs, especially along the edge. Its shoots can stretch up to 3 meters. It was this circumstance that gave the name to the plant - "ginura" in translation from Greek means "woman with a tail."

Ginura blooms with small nondescript flowers that have bad smell... Therefore, they are quickly disposed of.

Popular types of indoor ginur flower with photos

The most popular in indoor breeding are several types, in particular, orange ginura, Procumbens and wicker.

It was brought to Europe from the island of Java. It got its name because of the numerous orange flowers. They are not very attractive, moreover, they take a lot of energy from the plant, therefore, at the very beginning of flowering, the peduncles are usually removed.

Photo. Ginura orange

The lower leaves of ginura orange have an oval shape, the upper ones are oval-pointed, unevenly cut along the edge. The leaf plate has pronounced streaks. The underside of the sheet is darker than the top. The size of the leaves is from 6 to 20 cm in length and up to 6 cm in width.

The stem is ribbed, pubescent with red-violet hairs. The lashes are long, highly branching. Care must be taken when working with the plant, as its flowers and green parts are poisonous.

It almost completely repeats the orange ginura, except for the size and growth of the shoots. Ginura is braided almost half the size of its congener, and has drooping stems. This allows you to grow it as an ampelous plant.

Photo. Ginura wicker

Another type that is often found in the homes of florists. This is a rather large semi-shrub plant with erect stems. It can reach a height of 100 cm. In this species, the stems are smooth and juicy, the leaf is light green, also smooth with a slightly serrate edge. The shape is oval or elliptical. She does not have luxurious pubescence, like the previous species, but she is good for her tenderness and is appreciated as medicinal plant.

These are not the only species grown in culture. All of them are unpretentious and easy to care for.

Ginura care at home

Ginura is photophilous

In indoor breeding, ginur does not require much attention, but some rules must still be followed to preserve its decorative effect.

Necessary lighting

As a resident of the tropical belt, Ginura is photophilous. She needs a lot of diffused light, but in no case direct sun rays. The best place the apartment or house will have a western or eastern exposure.

If this is not possible, you can put the flower on the south window, but take care of the shade in the hot midday hours. North windows do not fit the plant at all. There he will not be enough sunlight, because of which its stems stretch out, and the leaves will lose their purple fluff, and with it all the beauty.

Important! V winter time ginura needs supplemental lighting with a phytolamp to prevent the loss of the violet hue and the stretching of the stem.

Optimum temperature

Acceptable summer temperatures for ginura are 18-24 ° C. After the end of return frosts in spring, the pot with the plant can be put outside. Some gardeners even transplant it outdoors for the summer.

In winter, she begins a period of rest and the temperature can be safely reduced to 12-14 ° C. To do this, it must be placed on a cold window or moved closer to the glass so that it does not feel discomfort from the heat of the central heating batteries.

The optimum temperature for growing ginura is 22 degrees + -2 degrees

Watering the ginur plant

Like any plant, ginura needs more moisture during active growth, and this is the period from spring to late autumn. Watering frequency will depend on how quickly it dries upper layer soil.

In winter, watering is reduced, since the plant is kept in a cool room and has a dormant period. Watering at this time is necessary so that the earthen lump does not dry out. Water for irrigation should be soft and settled.

Important! When watering, avoid getting water on the leaves, this can harm their pubescent surface.

Air humidity

Ginura is not demanding on air humidity

Ginura is not required to adhere to a strict air humidity regime, however, it can suffer from too dry air in winter when central heating is on.

During this period, it is better to place it in a tray with damp pebbles or sphagnum. You can put a humidifier next to it or just a jar of water. Spraying ginure is contraindicated, as it can spoil its appearance.

Soil and fertilizing

Ginura prefers neutral, well-drained fertile soil... A ready-made substrate for indoor decorative deciduous plants is suitable for her. You can prepare soil from sheet, turf and humus soil by adding river sand to it in proportions of 1: 1: 1: 0.5. At the bottom of the pot, a drainage layer of expanded clay or small pebbles must be poured.

Ginura is fed from spring to autumn with ready-made complex fertilizers once every 14 days. In winter, feeding is stopped.

How is a ginura transplant carried out at home

The peculiarity of ginura is short term her life like ornamental plant... After 2-3 years, she ceases to delight those around her with her extraordinary leaves and she has to be updated.

Ginurs are transplanted in the second year.

A young ginura must be transplanted into a pot in the second year of life. bigger size... The transplant is done in the spring. The order is as follows:

• before transplanting, the flower is watered abundantly;
• a larger pot is being prepared with a thick drainage layer covered with a part of the substrate;
• the plant is captured at the bottom of the stem so as not to damage the shoots, and carefully removed from the old pot along with an earthen lump;
• the roots are gently freed from the ground with a wooden stick, and the plant is placed in a new pot;
• the roots are covered with the remaining earth in layers, each of which is lightly compacted from above.

Important! The transplanted plant should not be immediately placed in a well-lit area. Its roots must take root and become active. Watering is possible only after two days. After that, the plant can be returned to its original place.

Garter and trim

Pruning ginura can extend the life of the plant.

Pruning is necessary for ginura to maintain "youth" and beautiful shape bush. If you let her lashes grow freely, it will be two or three elongated vines, not as spectacular as we would like. Pinching the tops of the stems will stimulate branching and give the plant a puffy appearance.

If ginura is grown as a bush plant, its stems must be tied up. If the shoots lie down, this will inevitably lead to a slowdown, and then to a halt in development. A tied bush will grow well and look very attractive.

When growing ginura like ampel plant, the whips can be decorated with an arch and generally shaped as fantasy tells. To create an arch, use a wire bent in an arc. A lash of the plant is neatly wrapped around it and, if necessary, secured with a thread.

Pruning a ginura once a year stimulates the growth of new shoots and extends its lifespan.

Reproduction of the ginur flower at home

Ginura is so easy to propagate that growers do not try to preserve and support the withering old plant, but simply plant a new one from cuttings. The whole process takes no more than one week.

Cuttings are cut at any time in spring to autumn, that is, during the period of active growth of the plant. The apices of the stem are used for reproduction. The cut shoot is placed in water and takes root after a week. Then it can be planted in the ground.

Pests and diseases

Whitefly is most commonly affected by ginuru.

If you follow the rules of care, Ginura rarely gets sick. But insects can harm her. Most often these are felt mites, spider mites and whiteflies. Collecting them from the leaf or washing them, as on other plants, will not work due to the pubescence of the leaf plate. Therefore, it is better to apply insecticides right away.

Growing problems

• Missing purple tint leaves. This means that the ginura lacks sunlight and needs to be moved to a brighter place.
• An unpleasant smell and loss of decorativeness mean that ginura blooms and spends all its strength on flowering. All buds and peduncles must be removed.
• Black spots on the leaves indicate that the water got on the leaves during watering.
• Sagging shoots indicate that the ginura has become old and needs to be updated.

Medicinal properties and signs of the ginur flower

There are many signs associated with ginura. For example, it is believed that the bad-smelling flowers of a plant are able to warn people who are too amorous from making mistakes. And in general, this flower brings female happiness to the house.

Ginura is also credited with the ability to cleanse the energy in the house, save from nightmares and fear of the dark.

Unlike the abilities attributed to omens, the ginura has completely real medicinal properties... However, they are not inherent in all species.

In China in industrial scale ginura pinnacle is grown. It serves as a raw material for many medicines, as it contains valuable amino acids, bioflavonoids, essential oils, trace elements and other useful substances.

Ginura common has long been eaten in Japan, China and America. They say that it is enough to eat 2-3 leaves of a plant to forget about almost all diseases. Ginura of this type improves metabolism, tones, helps to normalize blood glucose levels, cleanses it, lowers cholesterol and arterial pressure... It can be added to salad as a greenery and tastes very much like our green leafy salads.

The magical properties of ginura

The handsome and spectacular plant- ginur - rather foul-smelling inflorescences, which are usually cut off before flowering. But in flowers, even in the smelly flowers of ginura, the Sun lives - the patron saint of creativity! Does it mean that by cutting off the flowers of ginura, we are depriving ourselves of creative energies? But there are dark creative fantasies full of nightmarish images and disgusting ideas, similar to the smelly flowers of ginura. Do I need to help their implementation? It is very useful for Ginur to have the authors of horror films and those who watch such films in their home, because even the television image fills the atmosphere in the house with the corresponding energy. Ginura will cleanse the space of the house from the dangerous energy of newspapers, magazines and books containing information not for the faint of heart. Clearing the atmosphere, ginura insures us against nightmare visions, suspiciousness and fear of the dark.
Plucking the flowers of ginura before flowering, we determine one more of its properties. The sun, whose energies are filled with the fetid flowers of ginura, is in charge of strong feelings, including love. The unopened bud plucked off is a failed love, therefore ginura can be useful for people who are extremely amorous, who are already tired of this quality. Neither ginura nor any other flower is able to prevent strong, true love, but ginura is able to protect from light falling in love. For this property to manifest itself, the plant must be in a shaded place, away from the exciting sunlight.

Purple hairs on the leaves of ginura evoke thoughts of mysterious worlds. Its leaves are of an unusual, mystical green-purple color, and they are ruled by talkative Mercury, therefore this plant has the ability to awaken in a person the desire to philosophize, to talk about something unearthly. In this sense, ginura can be a wonderful gift for a gossip who does not know a more serious topic of conversation than someone else's life.

The softness of ginura leaves gives it the ability to soften a person's voice. It is good to have this plant next to people who often tend to raise their voice, who cannot speak for a long time in a calm tone, who forgets about gentle words. Ginura helps a person to be affectionate, at least in speech.

Despite its unusual appearance, suggestive of difficult care, ginura is very unpretentious, which makes it an excellent gift for pampered people accustomed to comfort. By its presence in the house, ginur will make people easier, less demanding on external amenities.

Impact on health

Fluffy ginura mitigates diseases of the organs controlled by Scorpio - the colon, genitals. Due to its ability to grow rapidly, ginura accelerates the body's metabolism.
Oleander ordinary

Influence on the atmosphere at home

As befits a poisonous sign plant, oleander is poisonous. Despite this, it is readily grown as indoor plant, and for good reason. Soaked in poisonous juice, oleander is able to absorb from the atmosphere of the house the energies of thoughts associated with the desire to fill your womb with a pleasant poison - wine, tobacco smoke or some other drug. Oleander is practically irreplaceable if smokers and alcohol lovers live in the house. This plant absorbs the energy of poisonous desires, freeing up space for the energy of love, and therefore the very atmosphere of the house helps a person to forget about bad habits and do something useful for the soul.

Impact on emotional state

Not the whole oleander is filled with poisonous juice, but only its stem, which is ruled by strict Saturn. Consequently, this plant is able to alleviate the painful, "poisonous" state of a person associated with the qualities of Saturn, and this planet can "reward" with rudeness, emotional dryness or depression, dictatorial traits. Here is an oleander, acting on the principle of similar attraction, and takes out of a person the desire to be rude, to command, relieves of a suppressed mood. Saturn brings people to leadership positions, so the oleander can be a wonderful gift for a boss who is often in a tense state, but who is expected to have a humane, kind attitude towards his subordinates.
Ginura is considered a Scorpio plant.

Ginura - exotic plant from the Aster family with soft leaves covered with thick pile. Their peculiarity lies in the unusual color of the pubescence. Cilia are purple, lilac or pink. This attracts a lot of attention to the plant, both from beginners and experienced florists. Ginura at home requires careful care so that the bush grows actively and pleases with new shoots. There are not many secrets and they are easy to master.

Botanical description

The genus of ginura includes perennial grasses and shrubs. Young shoots are most often erect, but droop over time. The plant lends itself well to fixation on supports, but can be used as an ampelous form. For color and length of shoots ginuru is called "bluebird" or "woman with a tail."

The stems have a quadrangular cross-section and are capable of reaching a meter in length. but maximum height without support does not exceed 30 cm. Lateral processes are formed on the branches, they help to create a denser and more attractive crown.

Triangular or oval leaves are arranged alternately on the stem, they are attached to short petioles. The specimens located at the base of the stem are larger, their length reaches 20 cm. The leaf plate with carved edges is painted dark green. Violet, purple or lilac pubescence predominates on the underside of the leaves, as well as along its edges and along the veins.

The flowering period of ginura falls on December-May, but at favorable conditions it can continue throughout the year. At the ends of the stems or in the axils of the leaves, corymbose inflorescences bloom with many yellow, purple, red, green or orange flowers... Golden or orange flowers have a characteristic spherical shape. The buds give off an intense, pungent aroma that not everyone will like. Therefore, unblown flowers are often cut off, enjoying only the unusual foliage.

After flowering, narrow seed pods with long brown seeds, which have fluffy tails at the ends.

Types of ginura

According to scientific organizations, there are almost 50 species in the genus of ginura, but only a few are grown in culture.

Lives in tropical forests on about. Java. An evergreen shrub with ribbed shoots has bluish-green leaves with lilac pubescence. The ovoid foliage has teeth of various lengths on the sides. Basket-shaped inflorescences consist of small flowers with narrow petals. The flowers are colored golden.

The plant is common in East Africa and is distinguished by miniature carved leaves of bright green color. The drooping stems are densely covered with lilac pile. Their length does not exceed 60 cm. Yellow or light orange flowers bloom at the ends of the shoots.

A rare medicinal plant found in southern China. It has long, creeping lashes covered with bright green oval leaves. The inflorescences are located on a long, erect peduncle, they resemble a red-orange ball correct shape... For its tonic properties, ginura pinnate is often called "pseudo-ginseng".

This rare variety takes on the form of a dwarf shrub. The alternate petiole leaves have jagged edges and are colored purplish brown. On the surface of the leaf plate, along the veins, bright green stripes are located.

The plant has unusual leaves. Young foliage is completely colored in a light pink shade, but gradually dark green spots appear on it. On the lower leaves pink stripes are retained only at the edges.

Reproduction and transplantation

Reproduction of ginura is carried out in a vegetative way. To do this, cut apical cuttings with 2-3 leaves. You can also use a leaf stalk. Rooting is carried out in warm boiled water. After 7-10 days of keeping in a warm and bright place, the plant has strong roots. It is transplanted into small potting soil for mature plants.

Ginura should be transplanted every 1-3 years in the spring. The pot is chosen not too large, otherwise the flower will actively increase the root mass, and the ground part can get sick and even die. A layer of drainage material is laid out on the bottom of the pot. The soil is selected nutritious and light. It can be composed of the following components:

• sod soil;
• sheet soil;
• leaf humus;
• sand.

After transplanting, transfer the ginura to a place with diffused light for several days and limit watering. Often the plant grows and stretches, losing its decorative effect. Experienced growers advise to rejuvenate it every 2-3 years.

Location selection

Choice the right place for ginura will help make caring for her less burdensome.

Lighting. Ginura is photophilous. She needs to find a sunny place, but in extreme heat, shade the leaves from the midday sun with a thin curtain. Optimal content on the south or east windows. In winter, additional lighting is needed, especially when kept warm. Otherwise, the stems stretch out and become exposed faster.

Temperature. In summer, ginura is kept at + 20 ... + 24 ° C. You can put it on open balcony or to the garden. The place should be well protected from drafts and heavy rainfall. In winter, the air temperature should be lowered to + 12 ... + 14 ° C. Together with a decrease in daylight hours, a cold snap will save the shoots from stretching.

Humidity. Ginura knows how to adapt to natural moisture air, but feels better near water bodies (aquarium, fountain, pond). It is undesirable to spray and bathe fleecy leaves.

Care features

Gentle ginura is undemanding, caring for it at home is within the power of a florist with little experience.

Watering. Water the flower regularly. The water should be warm and well-purified. It is important to monitor the condition of the soil. It should dry out by half, but it is undesirable for the leaves to lose turgor. It is advisable to water the ginura through a tray so that water does not accumulate on the leaves and near the stems.

Fertilizer. In spring and summer, ginura is fertilized every 10-14 days. The rest of the time, one feeding every 4-6 weeks is enough. You can use universal mineral and organic complexes. They are bred large quantity water and introduced into the soil.

Pruning. To form an attractive crown, the ginura must be trimmed and pinched regularly. This is done from an early age, when 4-5 leaves appear on the flower. It is enough to remove a barely nailed leaf with a fingernail so that the shoot sprouts several lateral processes. In the spring, you can do more radical pruning and use pruning material for propagation. To tame curly long shoots, you can create a wire arc and secure the shoots with threads. Some growers prefer to grow a flower in a pots, allowing the lashes to grow to the desired length.

Diseases and pests. Ginura can suffer from fungal diseases if water is often trapped in the soil or accumulates on shoots and leaves. Save delicate plant rarely succeeds. The only way out is grafting. It is important to completely get rid of the fungus: replace the soil, disinfect the pot and treat the crown with a fungicide.