Ampel plants are called flowers grown in hanging containers (pots, vases, planters). They are planted not only in the country, but also on the windowsill in the apartment. Ampels elegantly adorn nondescript walls, are able to give a lively shine to the doorway, give rise to a joyful mood, located on the terrace or in the courtyard space.

Hanging planters with such plants are a godsend of floral design, which is suitable for beginner gardeners with a little experience.

The first type includes flowers that tend to grow upwards and have an airy root system. They decorate fences and arches from different material. In order for these ampelous plants to rise, you need to pull the guide ropes or threads. With the help of such flowers, reminiscent of lianas, they construct hedges, decorate the roofs of houses or terraces, and also cover gazebos from the sun's rays.

The second type includes creeping flowers, which are popularly called green rugs. This species has gained immense popularity among lovers of floristry. Creeping ampels are easy to grow, they do not require careful maintenance and impart an unprecedented elegance to the objects of the house or cottage. In one year, these flowers are able to develop so much that they close all the roughness of the paths and reduce the spread of weeds.

Another type is rosette ampels, which have excessively short internodes. Their leaves grow together very close to one point. Representatives are often small in size. Socket ampels are widespread in regions with an arid climate. Under these conditions, the compact size reduces evaporation and saves water.

On a note!

Ampelous flowers for flowerpots have unique feature: Their flexible stem allows the plant to hang from the flowerpot, as well as to take the shape of any object wrapped around.

Gallery: ampelous plants (25 photos)

Principles of composing floristic compositions

To professionally decorate garden plot or bring unique pieces to the landscape, the florist needs to have a certain taste. Ampelous plants are favorably combined with each other. Hanging planters with such colors harmoniously fit into a joint picture with ordinary garden items flora (trees, diverse shrubs).

Ampels of various shades and shapes look great on the roof country house or on a bizarre creation of nature, such as an old stump. However, you need to understand that any idea should not be based on beauty and grace, but on the comfortable growth of flora.

To create a coherent and pictorial composition in landscape design certain rules must be followed:

Growing ampelous flowers for the garden

Ready-made plants are sold in specialized stores. To decorate the site, you just need to place them to your taste. Growing ampelous plants from seeds is not as easy as it seems at first. Here you need to know what fruit each will bring. planting material. Seeds are placed in separate containers where they will gain initial strength. After the flowers get stronger, they are planted in areas of constant growth. Further, it is necessary to fulfill a number of specific conditions.

On a note!

When decorating balconies or window openings on upper floors, use ampels with short stems. The long flowers break easily in strong winds.

List of ampelous plants for the garden and apartment

Flowers with attractive buds are best for decorating the site. However, there are many similar plants that adorn bright greenery. The most common representatives include the following plants:

Each ampelous plant is designed to radically change the garden or apartment. To refresh the design of the space, you just need to rearrange the flowers to another place or combine them with other colorful elements of the flora.

Ampelous are called ornamental plants, which have a long flexible stem and look beautiful in hanging pots. The ampelous stem, as a rule, is not able to support itself, it needs to either lean on something or hang down. It is this property that makes ampelous garden plants very popular among amateur gardeners. Such ornamental crops- in our conditions, mostly annuals, they grow rapidly, bloom almost all summer, and for short term are able to turn the territory adjacent to the house and individual corners of the garden into places of amazing beauty, inviting you to relax among the magnificence of the colors of nature.

The garden around the house was created with the help of ampelous plants - they are placed around the perimeter, suspended on the veranda. Their luxurious flowering can completely change the appearance of the site.

Consider some garden ampelous plants that bloom beautifully and are unpretentious in their care.

Option # 1 - hanging begonia

A wonderful plant with small scarlet or bright red flowers on delicate, flexible and long stems. Flowers resemble small chrysanthemums. This is a rather whimsical plant that does not tolerate heat at all and needs frequent watering. Begonia should not be placed in the bright sun, for it you need to choose a shaded corner. If summers are too hot in your area, this plant is not suitable for the garden.

If the ampelous begonia in your garden feels good, it will delight you with abundant flowering. Even one pot with such a beauty will decorate a gazebo, veranda or terrace. Try to keep the plant out of direct sunlight.

Option #2 - Pelargonium

One of the most undemanding plants- Pelargonium (or geranium). Geranium loves the sun, warmth, is not afraid of drought. The plant will not disappear if you are away for a long time, and there will be no one to water it.

There are many types of pelargonium that grow well on the street and in the apartment. Boxes with blooming pelargonium can be placed in any sunny place in the garden, under the windows. This plant also looks good in flower beds.

Option #3 - Lobelia

Lobelia is an ampelous plant, which is also well suited for the garden, can grow in the sun and in slightly shaded areas. Lobelia should grow in moist, humus-rich soil.

With the help of lobelia, you can make a kind of "edging" for some garden buildings, or, for example, a fence

Option # 4 - ampelous petunia

Path decor option with ampelous petunias. Such bunk pots on beautiful wrought iron stands are sold in flower shops, and flowers multi-colored flowers in them look simply luxurious

Option #5 - Bacopa

Bacopa is a perennial, but we often use it as annual plant. It blooms throughout the warm period, grows in the sun or in partial shade. The soil should be watered moderately so that it does not dry out and is not overly moist.

Bacopa is known for its unpretentious care. There are varieties with white flowers - as in this photo, as well as with lilac and purple colors.

Flowering ampelous plants are, of course, favorites among lovers to decorate their garden. But there are also non-flowering varieties of ampels that can transform any unremarkable, or even dull place into nice place for relax.

Option #6 - Dichondra

Ampelous dichondra is a novelty of our flower market. This deciduous plant, whose shoots can reach one and a half meters in length. The leaves of the dichondra are small, rounded. May be green or silver. The plant is perfect for both vertical gardening and for creating a carpet on the ground.

Such a carpet can form a dichondra on the ground. You can arrange the shoots symmetrically, directing them along the line of the tile

Dichondra, hanging from a flower pot, looks rather unusual. This cascade of green or silvery lush greenery will add charm to any space in the garden.

There are many types of ampelous plants, this is only a small part of them. All of the above plants grow well in our gardens, special care they are not required, but it is not difficult to turn the site into a wonderful corner with their help. You just need to pay attention to them, take care of them, water them in a timely manner.

Also, in hanging planters and wide flowerpots, limnantes is grown as an ampel culture. Read more about this plant:

garden composition from ampelous in country style. If there is no cart, you can use a decorative well, wattle

By placing the ampels against the walls, you can create a cozy little courtyard

With the help of ampelous plants, you can beautifully decorate the patio, gazebo, terrace. They will be good, arranged in tubs along garden paths. beautiful combination can form ampelous plants and vines. Creepers can twist a fence, a wall of a house or other building and be a spectacular green background for ampels. If you don't have enough time to grow plants in your garden, decorate your garden with hanging plants in hanging pots and outdoor planters everywhere and you'll see your garden turn into a corner of paradise.

What flowers are suitable for hanging arrangements. Nice pictures ampelous flowers

Today I want to introduce you to the most beautiful ampelous plants! Such beauty! Perhaps you did not know before what exactly to choose for growing flowers in pots or hanging pots.
Now you have a wonderful opportunity to write down all the varieties of flowers you like on a piece of paper and go to a specialized seed store and buy those flowers that you like. So word to the author!

Mix with petunias

Ampelous petunia is a beautiful flowering plant with long hanging shoots, with which they decorate balconies, arbors, terraces, fences. Grow in hanging baskets or planters. Adapts to any soil and climatic conditions. Like all ampelous flowers, it is sensitive to soil moisture - when insufficient watering flowers shrink, foliage thins.

After heavy rain, it loses its attractiveness for 2-3 days, until new buds bloom. For supporting decorative look simply cut off damaged and faded inflorescences. However, thanks to modern breeding, petunia varieties have been bred today that are not so sensitive to excess moisture in the air, and calmly react to the scorching sun. The main exquisite forms of ampelous petunias include: Surfinia or cascading petunia, characterized by abundant flowering, variety and richness of shades, and rapid growth. The diameter of surfinia flowers varies from 5.5 cm to 9 cm, depending on the variety.

Reproduction is possible vegetatively.

Surfinia

Calibrachoa (Calibrachoa) is an ampelous species with miniature no more than 3 cm in diameter, but abundant flowers on highly branched, lignified stems. Reproduction is carried out by cuttings. This species does not tolerate excessive waterlogging of the soil, but responds with lush flowering to the application of phosphate fertilizers.

Calibrachoa (Calibrachoa)

Tumbelina (Thumbelina) is a form of chic ampel terry petunias from dark blue to soft pink colors. Several times during the season you need to cut the lashes for the appearance of young lateral shoots and more. lush flowering. Reproduction is carried out vegetatively.

Tumbelina (Thumbelina)

Dichondra (Dichondra) is a very effective ampelous ornamental deciduous plant. Can also be used as a groundcover. Loves high humidity and sunny places, insufficient lighting causes yellowing of the leaves. The rest is not whimsical. Foliage shades, depending on the variety, are silvery ("Silver Falls") and green ("Emerald Falls"). Thick, thin, hanging whips reach a length of 1-3 meters, as if they were jets of a waterfall, from which it is impossible to take your eyes off. Dichondra is used as an annual, mainly in combination with bright ampelous petunias, verbena, begonia or lobelia, creating a background for them. Growing dichondra is possible both by seeds and cuttings. Vegetative propagation is the fastest and easiest way.

Dichondra (Dichondra)

Bacopa (Bacopa) is one of the best unusually charming ampelous plants. Graceful long shoots are strewn everywhere with small flowers. Bacopa bloom alternates with dormant periods, but continues until late autumn. Prefers sunny places, does not like waterlogging. Bacopa does not lose its beauty in bad weather, it frees itself from wilted inflorescences. During the season, the shoots are pruned. Reproduction by vegetative means. Terry varieties have been bred.

Bacopa "Scopia Double Ballerina Pink"

Pelargonium (Pelargonium) is a rather unpretentious ampelous plant, which has earned its popularity among flower growers. Loves sunlight, drought tolerant. Requires protection from strong winds, which can break stems with peduncles. Shoots reach 1 meter in length. Umbrella-shaped pelargonium flowers are different forms, sizes and shades depending on the variety. Ampel looks very elegant, abundantly flowering with terry hats. In order for flowering to be constant, it is necessary to manually remove faded inflorescences and make regular top dressing. Propagation is carried out by sowing seeds and cuttings.

Pelargonium "Angels Perfume"

Begonia tuberous (Begonia) - from the whole variety of species and forms Special attention is given to bushes of ampelous begonia blooming in clusters. Flowers on long stalks are large up to 8 cm in diameter, have many bright shades - lemon, pink, red, orange. Flowering with proper care is plentiful. Prefers loose soil, well-lit location, abundant watering and regular top dressing. Water stagnation must not be allowed. withered flowers and dried leaves are removed. Propagated by cuttings, division of tubers and seeds.

Tuberous cascading begonia

Fuchsia (Fuchsia) - depending on the type and variety, both ampelous plants for the garden are used, and in the form standard forms. Fuchsias are photophilous, do not like heat. They require abundant watering, forming pinching and top dressing. Flowers on long pedicels, depending on the variety, are simple, semi-double and double. Fascinating flowering long and abundant. The fruits are spherical, edible. From the garden, plants can be carried home if grown in hanging planters, baskets or pots. Transplant fuchsia in the spring. Propagation is carried out by cuttings and sowing seeds.

Fuchsia ampelous

Bidens, or succession, is an annual lush plant with spreading shoots hanging up to 60 cm. Elastic, strongly branched shoots can be formed into a ball shape by pinching. bright yellow fragrant flowers on stems are formed until late autumn. Prefers open sunny places, drought-resistant, does not lose its decorative effect in rainy weather. Planted in hanging planters, baskets or balcony boxes. Bidens can be grown as an independent crop, and it also goes well with red, blue and lilac petunias, dichondra, lobelia, geranium and verbena. Propagated mainly by seeds.

Beedens (string)

Lobelia (Lobelia) is an undemanding annual plant that grows in a sunny place, but does not like heat and overdrying of the soil. Shoots up to 40-50 cm long with many small flowers that abundantly cover lobelia all summer and autumn. Flowers up to 2 cm in diameter have different colors and shades: blue, blue, purple, white, purple, red, with a contrasting border or dot in the center. On soils rich in organic matter, the number of flowers decreases. Lobelia is grown mainly by seeds.

Lobelia "Magenta"

Diascia is a very popular flowering plant for balconies and terraces. It develops well and blooms for a long time in sunny places. likes wet nutrient soils. Responsive to regular watering with abundant flowering, but does not tolerate waterlogging. Flowering continues from early summer until October. Faded inflorescences are harvested to maintain an elegant appearance. Does not lose its decorative effect after rains. Propagated by seeds and cuttings. There are many types and varieties of different shades.

diascia

Verbena (Verbena) is an annual plant, not demanding on soils, grown from seedlings from the end of January. Likes sunny areas, drought tolerant. The stems are up to 60 cm long. It blooms with fragrant flowers of the most incredible colors. Requires regular plucking of faded shoots so as not to waste energy on seed maturation, which will stimulate abundant flowering. Fed with a special fertilizer for flowering plants. Propagated by seeds.

Pelargonium "Angels Perfume"

Nasturtium (Tropaeolum) is an annual flowering plant, diverse in shape. Looks good in garden vases, hanging planters. Long climbing varieties reach 2 meters. Unpretentious, blooms profusely and on poor soil with yellow, orange, red, brown edible flowers. The leaves are also edible - often used in salads and desserts. Flowers - simple and semi-double, depending on the variety. All of them have a pleasant specific aroma. Nasturtium seeds are sown in May immediately to a permanent place.

Nasturtium foreign

Monetary loosestrife (Lysimachia nummularia) is a fast-growing perennial with creeping shoots up to 60 cm in length with small leaves. The flowers are small yellow color. Flowering depends on the location. loves sunny wet places but does not require special care. It is used as a ground cover, because of the ability to line any surface with stems in the form of a carpet, and as an ampelous plant for decorating walls, fences, and vertical gardening. Reproduction is carried out vegetatively and by seeds. A variety with yellow-green leaves "Aurea" was bred.

Monetary loosestrife (Lysimachia nummularia)

In addition to the above plants, in container floriculture, cultures such as allisum (annual), kufeya, Laurentia, kataranthus, ever-flowering begonia, climbing violas, sanvitalia and others are also used to compile interesting ampelous compositions.

Begonia, balsam (New Guinea) and dichondra in the composition

Orange Diascia, Light Blue Bacopa and Calibrachoa

Mix of bacopa and ampel verbena

To make the garden look bright and rich, you need to use ampelous plants that can be planted in one species or combined with each other and get the most unexpected contrasts. Almost all types of ampelous flowers are perfectly combined with decorative foliage crops, as well as among themselves. Currently, it is very fashionable to decorate balconies, loggias, verandas, terraces, gazebos, patios, window and doorways with flowers.

They are planted in hanging baskets, planters, boxes, as well as flowerpots or removable containers. Bright petunia, verbena and dichondra, which are also used for decoration, are unusually beautifully combined with each other. retaining walls. Good combination there will be a red pelargonium with a white petunia or a string; lemon tuberous begonia and blue lobelia; fuchsia mixed with lobelia and bacopa, etc. For single plantings in hanging planter or flowerpots, bacopa, diascia, bidens, nasturtium, petunia are suitable.

Feel free to experiment and get amazing compositions!

Wonderful ampelous plants!

The message was found for you by an amateur florist

At the end of the last century, vertical gardening became an iconic element of European garden design. All kinds of planters, hanging baskets, vertical flower beds and flower towers filled the large and small gardens of Europe. They have taken root especially well in cities where concrete and glass dominate, and there is so little space for greenery. Thanks to this fashionable fad, interest in ampelous plants with hanging shoots-lashes has significantly increased. It is especially beautiful when these shoots are decorated with flowers. In vertical gardening, plants with small flowers and lush abundant flowering are especially valued. The British have already come up with a definition for this group of plants: “basket fillers”.

Traditionally, the main decoration of hanging baskets are flyers, which are distinguished by a special luxury of flowering and, no less important, by its duration. Breeders are breeding more and more new varieties of flyers for flowerpots and hanging baskets, which are subject to increased requirements for resistance in extreme growing conditions - in the sun, dry soil, with strong winds. Seedling producers are now required to indicate in the catalogs whether a given variety is suitable for hanging decoration.

Among the letniki, plants with ampelous ones are especially valued, i.e. hanging shoots. The range of such plants for hanging flower baskets is truly huge: in addition to traditional begonias, verbenas, ivy-leaved pelargoniums, nasturtiums, lobelias, ampelous forms of petunias are very popular in the West, as well as plants that are still unfamiliar to us - diascia, bacopa and bidens and others.

In the 60-70s of the XX century, a new variety of hybrid ampelous petunia appeared - surfinia (Surfinia) . It has a dark or light spot at the base of a large (6-9 cm in diameter) flower and a contrasting network of veins. The color of the flowers is varied, except for bright yellow and orange. The main difference is that surfinia either does not produce seeds at all, or does not transmit varietal characteristics by inheritance. Therefore, it is propagated mainly vegetatively. It has amazing resistance to winds and other adverse factors.

Recently, another variety of hybrid ampelous petunia has gained popularity - caliberchoa (Calibrachoa) . She has very small flowers, up to 3 cm in diameter, but exceptionally abundant flowering. It differs from petunia in longer (1.5-2 m) hanging shoots, which are more lignified and branched.

Blooms profusely and another form of petunia with flexible, strongly branching shoots up to 1 meter long - fortune (fortune= wonderwave= wave). These are F1 hybrids of ampelous petunia, which can be sown with seeds and propagated vegetatively. The total height of plants reaches 15 cm, and the diameter of the flowers is 5-7 cm. The variety is represented by seven colors - purple, various shades pink and raspberry, salmon.

More recently, two varieties of a surprisingly beautiful ornamental leafy plant appeared on sale at once - silver dichondra , or creeping (Dichondra argentea= Dichondra repens) - with bright green and bright silver leaves. This ampelous plant has numerous thin lashes that creep along the surface of the soil or hang down 1.5 meters or more. The shoots of the plant are completely covered with rounded leaves the size of a small coin, but the flowers located in the leaf axils are very inconspicuous and almost invisible.

Based on books:
E.G. Kolesnikova, M.V. Gorbachenkov "Petunias, Surfinias, Calibrachoa" - M., 2004,
“Novelties and rarities. Flowers for the garden and balcony "- M., 2005,
magazines " household farm”, “Floriculture”, “Flowers in the garden and at home”.