Do you need to paint the wooden floor. Wooden painting: Features, Tips and photos

Outdoor coating for country housesusing the greatest popularity - this wooden boards. The material is environmentally friendly, reliable and kindly, serves for many years and does not require specific care. However, it is necessary to ensure that it does not destroy wood from the inside as a result of mechanical damage. For these purposes, various protective compounds are applied, among which paint and varnish. How to paint the wooden floor in the country?

Owners of country sites are often asked: how to paint the floor in the country? The initial solution that will need to take is the choice of an optimal solution for the priority and final flooring, taking into account the intensity of operation.

Paintwork materials are distinguished by the breadth of the range. The difference is in the component components. Consider the main types of protective coatings:

1. Impregnations for wood. They are used to avoid rotting wood, to obstruct the vital activity of microorganisms, warning fires. The following types of impregnates are distinguished:

• Non-view - help the flooring to plunge with accidental fire.
• Antiseptic (on alcohol or water) - blockade for microorganisms and malicious bacteria forming rotes inside the tree.
• Water-repellent additivesBased on which oils and resins help bars to resist water, penetrating deep into.

2. Matte and glossy varnishes. Keep the aesthetic qualities of the natural tree. Laco does not cover unprepared areas. The board is grinding in advance and remove obvious defects. The strength is relative enough: due to periodic mechanical influence and temperature fluctuations, the floor can be re-painted.

3. Oil and alkyd paints. Create an effect of a homogeneous gloss. The colors are diverse, the abundance of the flower spectrum. The paint is more durable than the floor lacquer, opposes heavy operating conditions and sharp leaps of temperature.

4. Water soluble acrylic dispersion paints. Extremely environmentally friendly: there are practically no active discrepancies and harmful components in their composition. Due to the harmlessness, the solution is preferably used as a coating for the wooden floor bedrooms in the country. Acrylic is quite opposed to external atmospheric factors.

Choosing a wooden flooring on the cottage, scrupulously read technical characteristics, operational appointment and nuances of the application of a product.

Preparatory work before painting

Before covering the floor in the country, you will need to hold a number of events. County estates are used seasonally, because the floors require specific protection. For further work it will be necessary:

• Buy paint and varnish I. consumables (Grinding skins, rollers and brushes).
• Remove furniture and pendant shelves from the rooms, mirrors, paintings.
• When to make furniture items are not possible - they are worth covering with cloth or glued, warning dust hitting.
• Clear the floor from any dirt (oil stains, household divorces).
• Eliminate the layer of old paint manually or using a chemical solution.
• Sharpen irregularities, after drying the putty - to process the plots.
• Okrew floor manually or using automated tools.
• Remove dust residues, carry out wet cleaning.

Painting can be carried out only in a warm course of the year with a moderate moisture content in the air. For minus temperatures The works are contraindicated.

On video: Preparatory work before painting wooden floor.

Choice between paint and varnish

The main law - staining is carried out by a material specially designed under the specific type of work. The description includes "for the floor" or similar inscriptions. The reason lies in components that enhance the abrasion coefficient, impact resistance and barrier before mechanical damage. For instance, alkyd enamel The universal directivity of PF-115 with a two-layer application will serve from 1 to 3 years, a special mixture of PF-266 - from 7 years.

Also important zone of operation: paint for internal work Does not perform the same functions outdoors.

The floors in seasonally used homes are better to cover paint for outdoor work. Temperature jumps cause greater harm, contributing to the formation of cracks.

Interaction of paints and varnishes

Sometimes it is not possible to comprehensively prepare floors to further manipulation. In such cases, interaction is important for sex. paintwork materials between themselves. For instance:

• As part of nitrocellulose mixtures - solvents, colored pigments, cellulose nitrate. The solution is used for staining wooden elements, iron and concrete, the combination with something is allowed in the case of pre-priming.

• Silicon enamels get along with acrylic compositions. The coloring solution is applicable for any surfaces. The covered surface after final frost has good resistance to moisture, high temperatures, becomes resistant to wear.

• Oil paints (pentafthalic, glyphtale) are produced on the basis of olifes, alkyd resins. The material is compatible with acrylic and alkido-urethane painting mixtures.

• Acrylic solutions can be painted all old paints and varnishes. The main condition is a scrupulous preliminary preparation.

• Alkudine-urethane mixtures are resistant to wear.They can be applied to the compositions based on oils. Solutions are combined with epoxy mixtures.

Based on the above data, it can be seen that new paints and varnishes are compatible with old coatings, but the correct result is obtained only if all the preliminary preparation operations are fulfilled. Small financial expenses At first, on short-term coatings as a result, only material investments will only increase, so we choose the initially suitable mixtures.

Process of coloring

Painting of wooden floor will not cause difficulties. A person who can handle a painting roller or tassel, will be able to perform work. But automated tools will save time and sprayed paint: the paintopult with the compressor will become useful. Recommended preferences in the choice of brushes: for painting - with an elongated pile, for varnishing - with a rigid shortened pile.

For rollers, the requirements are easier - it is enough to find a tight and without falling a tool.

When the lion's share of preparation was carried out (a choice between paint and varnish, its color, preliminary work was made), it was time to paint the hard-to-reach areas (corners, plinths, places around the pipes). It is desirable to use variations of brushes in length and form.

To paint flooring For the cottage, namely the central portion, use the roller, starting to apply strokes with the opposite side to the door. Frozen the mixture will help air access to the room (draft, but without dust penetration outside). Before painting the next layer, it is worth waiting for the complete drying of the previous one.

By choosing a way to paint with the help of krash, it is advisable to use the means of protection: a mask or respirator, glasses to avoid paint and gloves in the eyes.

The final formation technology of painted floor, wooden floorings in country houses With seasonal operation or heating inside buildings round year will increase the service life of the coating. It will be necessary to periodically update the surface in order to not bring the state of bars to a critical that will require major repairs.It is recommended to consult a specialist than to cover the wooden floor, or the better to handle the flooring.

Tips on painting wooden floor (2 video)

Enamels and paints for the floor (23 photos)

Wooden floor coloring process is quite ordinary. Another such coating could be seen almost in every home or apartment, since another material for flooring was simply absent. Now it can be found in those houses where they care about its ecology. Another wooden floor gives the house extra comfort.

This article will present the technology of painting a wooden floor. Also on the video in this article you can visually see everything.

The wooden floor is painted not to make a lot of work, you just need to do everything according to the rules and stick to the desired technology. The instruction below will help everything right and efficiently. If the painting of the wooden floor is made, then the ultimate price will not be significant, you will only spend on materials.

ATTENTION: Many experts believe that the boarded floor of the paint or varnish will serve as much longer than having no coverage.

Some owners think that the painting of the wooden floor is very simple and does not require the skills. But to purchase paint and tools - it is not all that is required to start work. All stages of floor preparation to paint and the color itself must be completed correctly, otherwise the flooring will be corrupted, and cash Purchased wasted.

We select materials

To start working needed, prepare the following materials and tools:

• Wooden rails;
• Paint;
• Solvent.

Putty for repair work on a wooden floor

In order to close holes and cracks in the floor, you will need several different putty.

In their structure, they are different, and this must be considered when choosing:

• Oil putty The composition has a glue that is sifted to the chalk, oil and sequivat. Despite the fact that the seboration is a substance that allows you to quickly fall asleep with putty, it dries sufficiently long compared to other species. The main advantages are reliability and durability.
• It is made from Barita, Talca, Okra and Belil. Its advantage is that it shrinks the gap perfectly, makes a smooth surface and dries very quickly. Such a putty is well suitable for those who want to level the walls. For greater reliability before mailingring the slot, it is necessary to clean, wash and dry.
• Homemade putty Suitable for conventional wooden floor from boards. It is preparing from glue and sawdust from a tree. This putty dries quickly. It is easy to apply and align the surface. Another advantage of homemade putty is its durability.

Primer

Paul Painting B. wooden house It is done after applying the soil, it will strengthen the clutch and extends the service life of the coating. Olife and primer are considered important materials. They are needed to impregnate the board, as well as to protect it from insects.

• First decide what you will paint. If it is a colorless varnish, then the soil should not have colors. Otherwise it will be difficult to overlap in color.
• If you have chosen the paint, then instructions for it must be studied. After all, some manufacturers offer a soil of the same brand. It suitable way.
• It also costs to apply the soil to apply a spray gun. After all, then you will not have drowshes and the coating will be uniform.

Wooden Paint

Usually for painting wooden floor The owners prefer special enamel paints or varnish. If you have chosen something that you can paint, you can go to the selection required material. At the moment on building markets and in stores exists a large number of different species paints.

To do right choice, you need to know which parameters it is selected:

• Humidity of rooms in which there will be the floor covered with paint;
• General condition of the floor and boards, their type;
• Load level falling on floor covering.

By parameters of use and you need to pick up a dye:

• Usually for painting of the board is used oil paint. Many years of experience in its application shows that it is resistant to wear and inexpensive material. The only disadvantage is that it dries very long.
• The enamel paint on the contrary is considered quick-drying. It gives the smoothness of the surface covered. The cost of such paint is slightly higher than oil.
• Another means that is used for the impregnation of the floor is alkyd and acrylic lacquer on a water-soluble basis. It is most often used to cover perfect new boards or peeled from the old layer of wood. The drawing becomes clearer and bright.

One cans of paint will be little if the surface area is quite large. Therefore, it is pre-calculated the amount of material consumed.

• For convenience, some manufacturers on paint banks indicate approximate consumption per meter in the package of milking floor. If there are no such data, then the calculation can be done with themselves, taking into account that the meter in the square requires approximately 250 grams of paint in one layer.
• If you plan to cover the floor in two and more layer of paint, then it is necessary to purchase it 1.7 times more than the material on one layer. This is due to the fact that the first layer is spent more paint than on the following.
• Another emphasis on which you should pay attention when choosing a paint material is a partition number of paint. In order for the color did not differ, it should be the same on all purchased banks. In the store of subtlety, the color differences can not be noticed, but at home it can manifest itself in the colorful surface of the floors.

Painting Preparation

The preparation of the wooden floor to painting is pretty an important point. At this stage, you prepare a plane. From the quality of performance of work in many ways it will not be dependent appearance, but also the durability of the coating.

Preparation of an old floor

To restore the old floor, which before it painted several times, you need to work hard and remove all the layers of paint to the base (see).

• First, you need to remove the plinth so that in the future their presence does not interfere with the work.
• Secondly, to kill those nails or other attachments of boards to lags, which could be higher than the level of the floor over the years. Otherwise, they will make further work on coloring.
• Now we decide what to remove the old paint from the wooden floor, if earlier the floor was covered with one layer of paint, it can be removed by the grinding machine. Such devices are tape, disc and eccentric. The car can be rented in a construction store or call a specialist to perform this work that has its own device. This method of cleansing will allow cleaning boards from old paint and update it, as well as align and make a smooth.
• The multilayer floor must be cleaned of paint with a special construction dryer. He will heat the layer and further old paint. Easily removes with a spatula or scraper.
• Manual grinding machine cleans to the end old surface Floor.
• If you need to align the joints of the adhesive among themselves, you can use the squabble machine.
• The dust and rest of the garbage remaining after the grinding procedure should be removed from the surface. This will suit the construction vacuum cleaner.
• The next thing to do is to close all the cracks between the boards. You can fill them with putty. She compares them and makes the floor even.
• For wide slots are necessary wooden rails. They must be a wedge-shaped form, narrow from below and wide. Previously wash them along the entire length of the layer of glue or putty and drive into the gap.
• The planer will need to compatient on the racks protruding over the floor after complete drying of the glue.
• When the glue on the surface is completely driving, it is necessary to carry out control grinding that smoothes the remaining irregularities. After that, you need to remove the remaining garbage and dust.
• The next step will be a hot oil or primer treatment. For this, ready-made impregnations are suitable, as they immediately solve two tasks: they have antiseptic properties, as well as smoothed the surface, which makes it easier to apply paint on it. Write to dry the material caused to the floor.

Preparation of a new floor

If we talk about a new milk surface, then it is usually superimposed, and there are no cracks between the boards:

• But even such a new gender needed a lacquer and grinding. It is necessary that the floor surface looks more beautiful and was completely smooth.
• After that, the floor is covered with a hot oil or antiseptic, allow to dry. It is believed that new boards are better to cover the primer in two layers.
• The first layer is almost all absorbed into the boards, and the second will make the surface optimal for painting.

ATTENTION: If the surface is well hammer, you can do smaller the amount of paint that the budget saves.

Painting wooden floor with their own hands

Paint the floor can be several colors. The first layer is usually the same color, with this, the process of staining itself begins, which represents several stages.

• First you need to prepare paint: it is stirred in order for all lumps and the film with a homogeneous mass. Thus, the paint will better lay on the surface.
• Clothes should cover the skin from random ink.
• For paint, you will need a special container so that the painting process is more convenient. With a wide brush, paint the corners of the walls along the entire length.
• After the edge of the floor, on the edges, you can move directly to the total painting of the floor. This is usually done using a roller.
• When the first layer of paint dries, you can install the plinth.
• Places where putty was applied earlier, it is necessary to pass the emery paper.
• Secure on the material covering the walls special paint tape from the random ingress on them.
• Next, the plinth is painted. For this you need a narrow brush. Pinket staining passes in two stages.
• After the plinth was painted the second time, the secondary layer of paint is applied to the total floor area.
• The last stage will flush the floor by specially prepared soapy. This is necessary to eliminate the stickiness of the painted milking.

If you want to make the floor of different colors, then the process of staining does not end. For such an unusual floor, it is necessary to prepare a sketch in advance with the future pattern. So it turns out to make the floor painting more neatly and aesthetic.

So:

• First of all, it is necessary to cover the entire surface of the floor.
• With the help of painting tape, those parts of the adhesive floor, where drawings will be separated from the main area of \u200b\u200bpainting. It is necessary that the boundaries of the floor drawing and background are not affected.
• As soon as the main layer of paint dries, it will be possible to remove the malarious tape. Floor drawing will remain clear. This will result in the use of several paint tones.
• In some cases, grids are used. white color. It can be a special stencil or pattern that is sold in building stores. It can be done by itself by applying a picture on a transparent film by cutting it along the contour.
• To apply a smaller figure to the floor, you must use the paint that will quickly dry. For example, acrylic using a grid, which is sticuously applied to the surface.

Attention: Last layer Paints must completely dry. It may take several days.

• In order to check it on dryness, you need to use the usual way: push your finger or a small sheet of paper to the painted surface.
• In the event that the finger or paper does not stick, the floor is dry. If not, it will be needed for some time to complete drying, otherwise traces will remain on the floor.
• In addition, it is required to pay attention to the color after staining. On the surface there may be stains from old paint. And also if the layer was inflicted inactiously, the traps and traces of the tassel will appear. In these cases, another paint layer is applied.

After the procedure for painting wooden floors, you can arrange furniture and equipment of the room in its place.

Secrets of a good floor painting

In this paper, there are some secrets and they should be followed:

• In the process of dyeing the milking floor, paint must be cut in thin layers. It is necessary that there are no bubbles on the surface, and it also contributes rapid drying paints.
• It is impossible to touch the film separating the floor pattern from the background until the paint is finally driving. Start shooting a film better from the corner.
• If coloring will be made by water-dispersion paint, then the layer should be in the direction of the board. When applying paint, it is necessary to avoid getting it on neighboring boards. Otherwise, it will arise.

Attention: it is necessary to remember that the paint after its application to the surface will become lighter. In the event that you want to get a brighter shade, apply varnish on the surface of the board. After the lacquer process, the color of the board will become milk, but after a while it will change to transparent.

• You can repeat the lacquer only after two days. If you need the vocabulary of the wooden floor for the third time, before this it is necessary to clean it with a medium grainy skirt.
• When using a polyurethane varnish of transparent color, preparatory measures are carried out.
• Before varnishing, it is necessary to thoroughly mix the contents of the jar. Then pour the right amount varnish in a more convenient container.

The painting of the wooden floor process is not difficult, here it is simply no need to hurry and do everything thoroughly. Check out the photo and select the desired dye, after that carefully prepare. If you all do it right, the coating will not give you problems for many years.

To paint floors should be considered responsibly, with special attention Choosing materials and tools for work. The floor is the most exploited surface in any room, so it should be particularly solid and resistant to any external influences.

Wooden floors, so favorite by many for their naturalness, pleasant texture, luxurious appearance, especially vulnerable to pests and rotting, and often exposed deformations due to moisture oscillations and temperature in different time of the year. All these problems are the fee for the naturalness and environmental friendliness of the material.

However, it is not necessary to fear problems and refuse wooden floors. Proper painting I. further care per wooden floors Creable to resolve all difficulties by making the surface of durable, durable and kind.

Technics

The gender painting itself is as follows:

1. Purification treatment of pollution, complete drying.
2. Putty gaps between the boards.
3. Sanding, floor grinding. After that, the surface is well wiping with a dry cloth.
4. Application of antiseptics or other protective impregnation, or priming the surface. Drying wood.
5. Application of the final paintwork.

Like any other surface, the floor before painting must be prepared. This means to carry out reconnaissance work on identifying protruding elements (Hats of nails, knots, wood defects, etc.) and their elimination. Unequality is usually cut or carefully cleaned with sandpaper. Another option is to cover them with varnish or oil.

In addition, the floor is cleaned from previous coatings using either manual scrapers, or a special cycular machine, and additionally polished if desired.

Professional equipment for cleaning and grinding wood Pleasure is expensive, so buying it for 1 time it makes no sense. You can either hire the wizard or take the equipment for rent.

Protective mixtures that need to predetermine wooden floors may be such varieties:

• antipiren chemicals - are used in public or industrial premises, reduce the fire hazard of wood;
• antiseptic solutions protecting the floor from fungus, mold, insects, etc. In domestic rooms, they carry out surface impregnation with antiseptics, in industrial - deeper;
• oil mixtures - allow not only to protect and strengthen wood, but also give the coating luxurious shine and smoothness.

Paintwork materials can be used for flooring, which can be transparent (varnish) or opaque, staining surface.

Lucky for the floors of residential premises must not contain caustic substances. Most often, alkyd, the most durable varnishes are acquired, but even they do not fully protect the surface from frequent mechanical influences.

Paints used for floor coloring (see the jar of the corresponding indication):

• alkyd;
• acrylic;
• polyurethane;
• perchlorvinyl;
• oil;
• water dispersion.

The first three names from the list are most popular as the most simple in use and give a qualitative result. The most environmentally friendly are considered water-dispersion paintsHaving possessing excellent moisture resistance and the ability to not lose color brightness. Such paint is suitable for any apartment room. In case of parquet, it is better to choose an alkyd paint, and when painting wooden floors in the bathroom or in the kitchen - acrylic.

And varnish, and the paint is applied in several layers, every time giving a few days to the complete drying of the floor.

Instruments

A list of floor painting tools includes:

• cyclical typewriter or set for preparatory work By cleaning floor:

cycle;
scrapers;
sandpaper;
solvents;

• painted wide brushes for initial painting;
• trimming rollers;
• small brushes that allow you to carefully try "difficult" places near the walls, plinths, etc.;
• special floor paint;
• enamel or varnish for making sex floors, smooth structure and additional durability.

The amount of paint is calculated based on the background, which is 1 m square. The surface will take about 220 g of material (plus - minus 50 g), if you lay it in 2 layers.

If you pre-process the floor surface, remember that the paint should coincide with the type of primer.

Crouching the floor accepted by moving from the window to the door. Masters recommend to lay thin rails as guides, especially if you are a beginner in paintwork.

After working on staining, try not to damage the fresh coating. Often it happens when the furniture items are permutable. In order for the floor to stay beautiful and unharmed, put the sliding rugs under the furniture either stick the headset small pads from the plugs.

When choosing paint for the floor in your apartment, consider such factors:

• wood breed;
• the average intensity of external influences on the floor;
• humidity in the room.

Knowing these parameters, you are not confused in the store and you can choose the most suitable paint material.

Re-processing of the floor about a few weeks after final staining will help even more extend its life.

Color the wooden floor correctly, regularly take care of him and he will serve you for a long service.

Painting the floor - the last stage repair work. Everything is already behind: wall walls and wallpaper are glued, the ceiling shines impeccable whiteness and only the floor confuses you with its "shameful view." But the point is left for small - to know how to paint the wooden floor and proceed to its transformation into a new, brilliant coating that will delight the eyes and your legs.

Types of paints and varnishes for wooden floors

As a rule, wooden floors are painted either by opaque paint or transparent coatings, which include various pigments that exhibit the natural texture of wood during application.

Opaque paints

This group of paints and varnishes are represented by paints based on special organic solvents that reliably protect the wood surface from moisture, rotting and various pests. In the market you can meet the following types of opaque paints:

• perchlorvinyl
• oil
• polyurethane
• alkyd
• acrylic

Consider the advantages and disadvantages (if any) of each type of materials.

Perchlorvinyl paints Used for staining wooden surfaces both indoors and outside. Have high atmospheric resistance, bright color gamut With saturated shades and rather cheap, but along with these advantages have a number of shortcomings that caused the perchlorvinyl paints "resign." These include:

1. toxicity, because the paint includes a volatile organic solvent, which, evaporating from the wood surface, has negative influence on human health, besides, such volatile substances are pretty fires;
2. tendency to cracking;
3. high degree of fading.

Oil paints Literally a few decades ago, we used frantic success in consumers, but not because they are so good, but because there was no other choice. Although today some prefer to buy precisely oil paint coatings For floating floor in their homes and apartments. Why? Just they have a deep rich color, a smooth homogeneous structure, high resistance to changing temperature modes and the most important thing - low price. But it will be waiting for such a paint to dry. You will have about a day, which is quite and very sad, because nowadays no one loves a taking waiting. In addition, after a few years, you will no longer enjoy smooth and brilliant floors, but you will contemplate rough and sometimes cracked surface.

Oil paint for floor - bright and stylish image your house

Polyurethane paints Characterized by high indicators of wear resistance and resistance to external influences, excellent protective properties and durability, but along with this have disadvantages (as without them).

Firstly, polyurethane paints They have high toxicity due to their composition of organic solvents included in their composition, and, secondly, the cost of such materials is quite high.

Alkyd paints are used to protect the wooden surfaces indoors and outside. They are characterized by high resistance to atmospheric precipitation and temperature fluctuations and bright colors. But the disadvantages of such paints may make you think about a hundred times before you decide to purchase.

1. Alkyd paints during staining distribute a very strong specific smell, which is preserved even after drying. True, do not think that you have to breathe paint all my life, no! A few days later, and maybe even weeks, the "aroma" will disappear. All this time you are better to be elsewhere, as breathing in such air is unsafe for health.
2. Included in the composition organic solvents Pretty fire hazardous, so the paint is very quick and easily flammable.

Acrylic dispersion paints in last years Enjoy high demand And not in vain! They possess a number of benefits:

• high weather resistance
• water resistance
• frost resistance
• resistance to burnout
• huge color gamut (more than 2000 wide variety of shades)
• durability (up to 10 years of service without the slightest complaints).

Acrylic paint on water based - Pledge of beautiful and safe sex

True, one sad fact overshadows such a rainbow picture - the price of acrylic paints is quite high, and the choice of manufacturers is not so great, because in Russia there is no such product yet, but what comes to us "due to the Bug" not Always distinguished by high quality, so when choosing acrylic paints, be careful and pay attention to the labeling and the country of the manufacturer. The paint for the wooden floor, for example, from Spain or Germany is no worse than the widely advertised Finnish. They are almost the same, and the properties are similar, and why pay more if you can buy exactly the same, but at a more attractive price.

Transparent coatings for wooden surfaces

This type of paints and varnish materials include impregnating agents and transparent varnishes. Consider each type separately.

Impregnation for wood There are two types:

• acrylic
• oil

Acrylic is characterized by high absorbability in the wood, which allows you to protect the surface of the floor to the maximum. In addition, such impregnations may have various shadesthanks to which you can create an unusual and bright interior. The composition is applied to a conventional brush or roller, although there is also spraying, because not everyone can spend two hours of its precious time on the molding of the impregnation on the floor.

Acrylic impregnation retains wood texture and protects it from rotting and other troubles

Oil impregnations are used to protect, strengthen and tinted wood. They absorb perfectly, as a result of which the wood surface becomes strong and brilliant and more moisture-resistant. As a rule, oil for impregnation is made from natural modified resins, linen or wood oils. Its scope of its use is quite wide: bedrooms, living rooms, kitchens, bathrooms, cottage, swimming pool, in general, almost everywhere, even where there is no heating. Oil impregnation is easy to refresh, if during the washing of floors add special means to water.

Floor oil - beautiful and inexpensive

Lucky have a lot of advantages. They retain the natural beauty of wood, protect the surface of the floor from the destructive effects external factorsBut ... There is also but that do not fully enjoy the beauty of the lacquered floor, because the thin lacquer film cannot protect the floor from shocks, chips, physical exertion. Even when the lacquer is in full, it still remains rather elastic and movable, moving with any damage along with wood fibers. To walk along the lacquered floor you will have only in slippers with a soft sole. Do you agree to such victims for beauty? Most probably not!

Varnish - gorgeous and luxurious

Are you ready to go for victims for such beauty?

What to choose?

So, we can draw the following conclusion: To protect the wooden floor, opaque acrylic paints are most preferable, because they are capable of not only to protect the soft and fuel wood from the physical and atmospheric effect, but also to give the floor is a beautiful, noble view, but lacquer, to Regret, you cannot fulfill the role of a reliable "defender", although they have a chic appearance.

Despite the fact that today there are quite a lot of modern floor coverings, for wooden house-building, the floors are traditional. Such floors look organically and in country cottage, and in a private house from a bar, and in a small cottage house. But over time, the flooring is wears, the paint fade and erases. Old wooden floor with irradiated paint - the spectacle is not pleasant. Such an outdoor cover will spoil the view of any interior. The most common, but far from the easiest way to update the coating is painting the wooden floor. The better to paint the wooden floor, how to paint it right so that it remains for a long time, like new? We will try to answer these questions.

Before the painting floorboard must be prepared, and for this you will need different materials, and first of all putty.

The putty is necessary for seelings of cracks and cracks, which are available both in the old one and in just a new floor. What put the floor from the board? There are two types of putty for wood floor:

1. Oil. Its main advantage is reliability and very long service life. However, U. oil composition There is a disadvantage - long drying.
2. Acrylic. The putty after drying remains elastic and does not form cracks. The tool can be used not only for filling the slots, it is also suitable for alignment of the floor under painting, if there are small recesses.

Before painting the floor, it also needs to be projected. The soil contributes to a better grip of paint with a wooden floor and provides protection against the appearance of unwanted inhabitants in it: microorganisms and insects. If painting requires the floor from plywood, then in order to avoid education on it, the foci of mold, as well as to protect against temperature drop, it is required to be treated with oil.

For the floor in a wooden house, it is possible to use coating paints that form a monolithic coating fully hiding a natural wood structure. Paul assumes most Loads, both mechanical and physical, and this factor must be taken into account when choosing paint. To determine: what color to paint the floors, you must make sure that the selected paint is really intended for the floor, it is a wear-resistant and can withstand intense loads.

The following dyes are suitable for painting the floor:

1. Oil. They are considered one of the most durable and wear-resistant coatings.
2. Polyurethane. They are distinguished by a high degree of reliability and durability, and also dry very quickly.
3. Acrylic. Consist of ingredients dissolved in aqueous solutionWhat makes them safe and environmentally friendly. There are practically no smell, possess excellent operational qualities.
4. Alkyd. Have high strength characteristics, provide good clutch with the surface.

How to paint the wooden floor in the house to preserve the structure of the wood? In this case, it is best to cover the wooden floor of the lacquer. It creates a transparent or toned film on the floor, which fully retains the woody pattern. it decorative coating Not only looks spectacularly, demonstrating wood texture under the lacquer film, but also performs a protective function, protecting the floor from various negative factors.

When choosing a varnish you need to take into account for which wood breed The means is intended. For example, for the floor of the pine you need to choose a lacquer with a note "for soft wood." Such varnishes have elevated protective characteristicsProtecting pine board from deformation.

For soft coniferous rocks You can also apply special oil impregnionsAfter which the wax layer is applied. However, if these funds were used, then in the future, neither paint, no varnish cannot be applied.

Preparation is needed by any surface: and just to be covered, and the floor, which has already been pretty, served as its owners. But if it is supposed to paint an old wooden floor, work has a more time-consuming. You need to bring the boards into a satisfactory condition so that they can be painted.

The preparation of the old floor is made in the following sequence:

1. Removing old paint. If the preserved layer of old coating is thin, it can be easily polished grinding machine. If the floor was painted repeatedly, then remove the old painted layers can be one of two ways. In the first case, the boards are heated by a construction hairdryer, the old paint becomes soft and rises, and then it remains only to remove the spatula. The second way - on the painted floor is applied special bowThe site is covered with a film, after the reaction occurs, the paint is also easily removed by the spatula.
2. Floor alignment. If you have rotted boards, they will have to be replaced. All protruding metal mounts (nail heats) are clogged in such a way that they are recessed. Speakers are cut off by the chisel. Next, the surface is processed by the cycular machine, and hard-to-reach places - manual cycles. Floor alignment ends with grinding fine-grained sandpaper.
3. Shplanke. Large and small gaps, cracks and holes between the boards are filled with putty makeup. Place wooden floor is more convenient than two spatulas. One collects a tool from the can, and another putty is applied and aligned on the surface. After the composition completely freezes, it is necessary to overcene the entire floor again.
4. Protecting the surface. Before treatment with primer, a wood chip is removed from the floor, the remaining grinding field. The soil is best applied using a roller, which allows you to evenly distribute the tool throughout the surface. It is necessary to wait for the complete drying of the soil, and then apply another layer.

If the coating is new, then the preparation of the wooden floor to painting is greatly simplified. With the flooring of new boards, they immediately fit together to each other, so it disappears the need for putty. In this case, the work begins from the grinding stage, and then the surface is covered with two layers of primer. After drying, the soil can be started to paint the floor.

1. Before working, paint is well mixed. This must be done for better and even application of the composition. Best of all part of the solution immediately pour into a small tray from which to pick up the paint with a roller or brush. So painting the wooden floors is much more convenient.
2. First paint a wide tassel along the walls along the walls where the plinth will be mounted. After that, the roller scores the surface of the entire floor.
3. Once the paint is dry, plinning is installed. The joints between them are close to putty, after it drying the plinth is grouped. Then two layers of paint alternately appreciate.
4. Next, the secondary painting of the entire floor area is performed.

The lacquering of the floor is carried out in the same sequence as painting, but it is necessary to apply at least three layers of varnish. To improve the aesthetic characteristics, each layer (except for the finish) after complete drying is grouped.

Wood floor painting options

Paul can be painted in one color or pick up several different shades. You can learn ideas for painting the floor, looking at the photos on which various options are given: