Kitchen interior of a small apartment. Ideas for arranging small-sized kitchens: interior design

A small kitchen has a number of undeniable advantages. The working triangle is extremely small, and this makes cooking faster and more convenient, because you don't have to spend a lot of time dancing between the stove, sink and refrigerator. In addition, in a tiny kitchenette, every little thing is literally at hand. The main thing is to create a comfortable and visually enlarged interior for this room. On the one hand, you can try to create a functional interior of a small kitchen, on the other hand, focus on the creative design of the kitchen space.

Gorgeous design of a small-sized kitchen provides everything you need to work

Rules for creating a functional interior

All creation rules functional interior can be reduced to two words: minimization and optimization.

main feature small kitchen - everything you need is at arm's length

Minimization: removing everything unnecessary

1) Refusal of a large number of cabinets

To increase the space in the kitchen, you can refuse to pile up kitchen cabinets

2) Transfer of some elements outside the room (chairs, cupboard, refrigerator)

If there is not enough space in the kitchen, you can take large household appliances outside of it, for example, a refrigerator

3) Reducing the distance between shelves, cabinet and table, window sills.

In the design of a small kitchen, every detail is important, in particular, the color scheme of the interior.

4) front door in the kitchen, it is desirable to make it open outward, into the corridor.

Perfectly optimized small-sized kitchen will satisfy the most demanding hostess

5) Choose miniature furniture, avoid cabinets with massive walls and tables with carved thick legs.

One wall of a small kitchen can be completely freed, visually expanding the space

Optimization: think creatively

1) Use of folding transforming furniture (retractable bar counters, folding tables, folding chairs)

Retractable table in a small kitchen - a valuable acquisition

2) Acquisition of multifunctional furniture (horizontal chest refrigerator with a worktop on top, a cabinet with built-in appliances and a sink, kitchen cabinets with sliding rows of shelves).

Super cabinet with sink, fridge and microwave ideal for a small kitchen

3) Maximum use of all surfaces: equipment of a window sill under the countertop, use of corner space (sink, corner open shelves). Make the most of the walls by hanging kitchen utensils, some of the dishes on it.

A window sill table is another way to effectively use free space in a small kitchen.

General advice from designers can be summarized in one common phrase: light shades of furniture, wallpaper and kitchen appliances, proper lighting in the kitchen and the predominance of reflective surfaces will make the kitchen visually wider. After that, let's move on to the specifics.

A bright, small-sized kitchen in lemon-pistachio tones creates a wonderful joyful mood.

1) The width of the free space must remain at least 1-1.2 meters, otherwise movement in a small-sized kitchen will be almost impossible.

Saving space in a small kitchen is the most important task for a designer.

2) Replace cabinet doors with glass ones. Glass facades of kitchen furniture appearance cabinets are lighter, and also draw attention to the back wall of the cabinet, and therefore the space of a small-sized kitchen seems more voluminous. It is better to arrange the dishes in a beautiful order, disorder and chaos in the cabinets will smear the whole impression of the innovation.

Glass cabinet doors and good lighting make a small kitchen look more sophisticated.

In general, glass furniture and mirrors clearly make the room voluminous.

Glass table and mirror wall create an original visual effect

3) If possible, choose furniture to match the walls. Such actions are aimed at erasing the visual boundaries that the human eye perceives more clearly in contrasts.

The main decor elements of this kitchen are soft lilac colors and an elegant print on the facades.

Usually the design of small-sized kitchens involves the use of light, soft, pale, pastel shades. It certainly makes the space more imposing.

The kitchen in white and blue tones wins due to the simplicity and conciseness of the forms.

But don't be afraid of dark colors. Deep tones, such as burgundy, dark blue, chocolate make the walls seem to recede a little into the distance, create a perspective.

In a sun-drenched kitchen, dark colors can also be used for decoration.

4) In design, give preference to smooth and clear lines, smooth surfaces. This will create a feeling of spaciousness. Also, surfaces can be chrome-plated, especially for refrigerators, microwave ovens, sinks, etc.

A chrome-plated refrigerator in a small kitchen, combined with cold shades of furniture and metal parts, looks harmonious.

5) Zone the space. For example, decorate the wall near which the work surface, stove, sink, and other appliances are located in one style, and the wall to which the kitchen table is moved in another. If you simplify this option, you can hang over kitchen table widescreen picture.

Zoning space in a small kitchen can sometimes achieve excellent results.

6) Incorporate open shelving into your small kitchen design. This illusory deepens the space of the kitchen.

In a small room, open shelving looks better than bulky cabinets with massive doors.

7) Look up. Choose models and visual elements that draw attention to the height of the kitchen space.

Bright red decorative elements draw the eye to the ceiling, distracting from the small size of the room.

8) "Illuminate" the space of a small-sized kitchen to the maximum. Light or bright curtains and whether their absence is optimal. Many backlights in addition to the main light source are also welcome.

Impeccable color solution for a small-sized kitchen with bright lighting

9) Natural materials can be combined with artificial ones, but carefully. This makes the kitchen look fresher and therefore greatly increases the feeling of space.

The bright small-sized kitchen is furnished so competently that monotonous work turns into pleasure.

Not all housewives have spacious kitchens. Most often in old Soviet apartments they are quite small in size, and sometimes even tiny. However, in this situation, you can find a way out by resorting to design tricks. The play of colors, original modern style, spacious lockers and much more will help to solve this issue. How to make the most of a small space in the kitchen will be discussed next.

Layout for a small kitchen

A small room, most often, even with the right layout and design decision, can continue to crush with four walls, as a feeling of constriction remains.

To avoid this, you can get rid of the door by arranging an arch instead. This can visually expand the space and remove the feeling of tightness. In case doors are needed, one of the options may be sliding models, which in addition look very stylish and modern.

A radical solution would be to combine the kitchen and living room, while receiving a studio apartment. This layout is especially popular among young people. The kitchen is expanding and disadvantages small area are no longer as noticeable. In addition, the dining area can affect part of the living room, due to which space for the kitchen set and furniture will be won, which will give the kitchen more functionality and comfort.

The layout of the kitchen set depending on the shape of the room

The correct location of the headset in the kitchen is the key to comfort, saving space and, as a result, saving time on cooking.

First of all, it is worth remembering the rule of the triangle, which consists in placing the refrigerator, sink and stove. It is this that contributes to the improvement of ergonomics in the kitchen, since it is based on the principle of cooking the dish in turn, that is, first the products are taken out of the refrigerator, then they are washed, cut and thermally processed.

The choice of layout of the headset should be based on the shape of the room, the location of windows, doors, communications. If the kitchen is square, then the U-shaped headset is considered the best option. If the dining area needs to be separated separately, then the L-shape is more suitable.

For a rectangular kitchen, a linear arrangement is suitable, either parallel, when only one wall is used, which is longer, for arranging furniture, or outside parallel walls.

With a non-standard form, including a studio apartment, the layout can be any, including island, oval. Also in this case, you may need an individual order of furniture.

What style to choose for a small kitchen

AT small room unacceptable bulky parts, a large number of accessories, various parts, especially small ones. Therefore, the style must be chosen based on the features that each of them represents. Therefore, for a small kitchen, the following styles are suitable:

Minimalism

This style fits perfectly. It is characterized by functionality, practicality and a minimum of details. The area in this case is used as efficiently as possible. Clear expressive lines, strict colors are welcome here, while decor is almost absent.

High tech

This style is dominated by smooth glossy surfaces, glass inserts, metal elements, sharp lines, cold tones. High-tech furniture and appliances, innovative design, above all. You will not find elaborate details in this style. Everything is done in the most comfortable and tasteful way.

Modern

One of the modern styles for which non-traditional materials, original accessories, the presence of glossy surfaces, metal, mirrors are relevant. At the same time, colors can be very diverse, including quite bold contrasting combinations.

Japanese

Characterized by strict lines, natural materials, simple shapes. Tones in this case are combined dark with light. There are also patterns in the form of flowers, while the texture of textiles is as simple as possible.

Color and pattern

With the help of color, you can not only expand, but also narrow the space, so the choice colors plays a huge role. For a small kitchen, it is better to abandon dark tones, otherwise the room will seem even smaller, and the atmosphere will be dull and burdensome. Therefore, the choice should be stopped at such colors as white, beige, cream, peach, olive, gray.

Brighter tones are also possible, such as green, yellow, pink, while it is important not to overdo it with brightness. Contrast is not always appropriate. If we are talking about bright colors, then, for example, a red spot on a white background will narrow the space.

A smooth plain surface will visually add additional area. Gloss is also a winning option, as it perfectly reflects light, thereby moving the walls away from each other. Drawing can only be used small. Large ornaments and patterns are absolutely unacceptable in this case.

Textile

Huge overall curtains are not recommended for use in the kitchen, regardless of its size. This is due to the fact that they not only absorb odors and get dirty quickly, but are also fire hazardous. Moreover, their moderate use concerns small kitchens.

For protection against sun rays you can use a short tulle in the form of a curtain or a dense canvas hung in a narrow strip like a visor. Blinds, bamboo roll products will become a universal solution. Also popular and comfortable are Roman blinds, reminiscent of an accordion.

Advice! If, nevertheless, the choice fell on fabric curtains, then it is better to use synthetic materials than natural fabrics, as they are easier to care for and have a fire-resistant and water-repellent impregnation.

Table and bar counter

A full dining area for a small kitchen often becomes a huge luxury. In this case, it is relevant to ask the question of how to save space and fit the table, or what other options are possible.

There is always a way out. The first option is to use a window sill, which can be made an extension of the table. Thus, there will be an additional work surface that can be used functionally. At the same time, you can order a countertop that will replace the window sill, or you can install the surface on a different level.

The second option is to use a folding or sliding table. Again, it can be attached to the windowsill. It is also possible to install a small table and attach a retractable tabletop to it. In addition, a folding table can be installed near a free wall and it can be adjusted only if necessary, for example, during a meal.

Finally, a bar counter, which can be different size and forms. It can become a continuation of the window sill or become part of the U-shaped headset, continuing it. Bar counters are more compact and therefore occupy less space. In addition, for a studio apartment, this is a great way to zone space.

Floor and ceiling

In a small kitchen, it is important to make the ceiling in light colors, and best of all in white. by the most simple options considered to be ordinary painting or wallpapering. Another inexpensive solution and at the same time more practical and durable is the use of plastic panels.

more expensive and modern version are stretch ceilings. They will take only 2-3 cm in height, the effectiveness of such a choice is worth it. The main thing in this case is to use a glossy film that will visually increase the height of the ceiling.

For the floor, it is necessary to use durable materials that are not afraid of moisture and can be easily washed. Therefore, it is recommended to choose linoleum, ceramic tiles, porcelain stoneware or self-leveling floor. It is unacceptable to use patterns; a plain surface will look better.

Walls

For walls, it is recommended to choose light solid colors that will increase the space. It can be both painting and wallpaper. A pattern or drawing can only be unobtrusively small, decorated plaster is allowed.

Wall murals look original, but they must be used carefully so as not to overload the kitchen even more. It can be seascapes, photos of street cafes.

The apron is preferably made of ceramic tiles, stone or tempered glass. Again, large patterns and landscapes are not recommended.

Lighting

A small kitchen should be as bright as possible. This is facilitated, among other things, by good lighting, which requires special attention. Bulky chandeliers are inappropriate here. They should be small in size, not very noticeable, discreet colors, simple shape.

For the working area it is worth installing a separate lighting. Spotlights or LED strips are suitable for this. The window should also be as open as possible so that natural light enters the room.

Secrets and tricks

About light colors, smooth glossy surfaces and good lighting has already been said. All these subtleties can significantly increase the space visually. At the same time, it is important to know certain secrets that allow you to make the most of the usable area.

The headset itself is desirable to take in narrow and high in order to accommodate more items. The more hanging cabinets there are, the more space there will be for storing kitchen utensils.

Roof rails in the kitchen are often simply irreplaceable. They are hung over the tabletop in the form of a tube or plank with metal hooks. It is convenient to place ladles, skimmers, ladles and many other necessary items on them.

Organizers not only help to make lockers more spacious and convenient, but in some cases they also make it easy to get items located near the far wall. There are also sliding drawers, dividers for dishes, which also become excellent helpers in a small kitchen.

Thus, every centimeter of the kitchen can be put to good use by installing comfortable modern elements saving space. Even the space under the window sill or bar counter can be reasonably used by installing additional drawers, niches or retractable structures.

small kitchen real photo

For the kitchen, there are currently many different household appliances, a technique that allows you to quickly and tasty create culinary masterpieces. A variety of finishing materials and design options allows you to bring any ideas to life. However, the dimensions of the kitchen do not always allow you to fit everything you want. Owners of small spaces are faced with the problem of organizing space.

It is important to think over the design of a small-sized kitchen and take into account all the nuances.

The most common for small kitchens is a rectangular or corner set.

Finishing materials used for the kitchen must be well resistant to elevated temperature and humidity.

The features of each are reflected in the table.

What design style is possible in a small kitchen?

Among the most popular destinations small kitchen design the following can be noted.

• Minimalism. Differs in the minimum number of details, objects in the room. It is worth placing the most necessary, preferably multifunctional. Recommended to do bright accents and all forms should be concise.

The thoughtful simplicity of minimalism is perfect for the design of a small or narrow kitchen.

• Provence. Maximum use of pastel colors, floral print curtains and trim, shelves open type. The style is distinguished by tenderness, airiness, spaciousness.

Create a delightful atmosphere in a small kitchen French Provence much easier than you might think.

• High tech. It is necessary to combine plastic, metal and shiny parts. Modern style with minimal decor and maximum practicality.

High-tech style is great for a small kitchen and a small studio apartment: it has a lot of light, air and free space.

• Oriental. It is necessary to place low furniture, simple models, modern equipment. Roller blinds are suitable for windows. Use decor in oriental style. Get a calm, stylish atmosphere.

Oriental-style kitchens are an opportunity to place everything you need in small-sized rooms.

Design tricks for a small kitchen

Designers suggest using simple tips, helping to profitably beat the limited dimensions.

In the kitchen, we often drop cups, plates, knives or forks, so it is very important to take care of the sufficient strength of the kitchen floor.

It is worth using the most appropriateMinimum items, high functionality. An excellent option is minimalism or hi-tech. Both allow you to abandon everything unnecessary, using only important, more practical things.

Styles allow you to use all the available space, and make the room visually freer and more spacious.

Choose Decoration Materials plain, or with a faded pattern. This design reflects light well, making the space freer. Headset buy light shades. To dilute the monochrome gamut, it is recommended to add bright detail in the form of a picture, a clock.

Today you will not surprise anyone with a workplace on the windowsill, smoothly turning into a countertop, next to which there is a sink and a hob.

For a small space impractical are standard doors. They will only take limited meters. Therefore, you can completely remove the door and make an arch or install sliding structure reminiscent of a closet. There are folding options that resemble an accordion.

These models help you save space.

Corner layout in small kitchens

Choosing the interior of a small kitchen it is important to choose the right layout.

The corner layout is popular.

There are some rules for the design of the premises.

• Install a compact sink equipped with a lid. This will give you an extra surface to work with.
• A stove with 2 burners can be replaced by a hob equipped with a lid.
• Organize a work surface between the stove and sink.
• Upper wall cabinets should be used to the maximum. You can build in them some items of equipment.
• Complete the dining area with a special folding table. It can be removed when not in use to free up space.

In the design of a small kitchen, use neutral calm colors - they visually expand the boundaries of the room, reflecting the light well.

Advantages and disadvantages of the corner kitchen layout

Corner layout has a number of advantages.

This placement also has its downsides.

1. May have problems. They touch various ledges, pedestals, which become an obstacle. This may not be the most good option for those owners who have a large complexion.
2. High cost in some cases. Customization can add significantly to the price. Therefore, it is worth considering what you have to spend.
3. The intersection of the lines of opening parts of the structure. There may be inconvenience when pulling out drawers, doors. This is especially true if several people are cooking in the kitchen at the same time.

The disadvantages are much less than the advantages. Therefore, this design is very convenient for a small kitchen.

General design techniques for a small kitchen

Exist general tricks, using which you can create a beautiful small kitchen interior design.

Cream tones are best suited for walls.

It is worth considering the nuances of the arrangement:

• Choice color palette;
• Placement of headset parts;
• Arrangement of household appliances;
• Possibility of redevelopment.

If there is too little space, you should think about buying a small refrigerator model.

This is not convenient, but it will save free meters. The main elements, including the sink and stove, should be placed close to each other so that they form a kind of triangle. First, you should determine the places for large equipment, then for the rest of the elements.

Color and lighting design

It is recommended to use mostly light colors. Such a palette visually helps to increase the space. Warm gamma helps to add freedom and air. You can add liveliness to the design with the help of bright accents.

If the room has a good daylight, you can arrange dark shades.

Light matters a lot. Proper organization of lighting will create the desired effect. Additional lights are required. Place them in different areas. Add table lighting in the dining segment to the central lamp. This will divide the room into zones.

The shape and filling of cabinets

Consider the configuration of the room when choosing cabinets. A narrow room is suitable for products installed linearly near one wall.

For square room place cabinets in the form of the letter G.

It is recommended to slightly reduce the depth of the lower products. This will not affect the capacity, but will free up some space. Fill all lockers with things completely. This will fit everything you need.

Choose surfaces with mirror or glass elements.

This will help create an additional visual expansion of dimensions and give depth.

Specificity of household appliances

For small room you should carefully choose household appliances. It is better if it is built-in and multifunctional. Then you will get models of compact dimensions, convenient for placement.

The oven can be built into furniture, which will increase the area.

The refrigerator can be covered with kitchen facade or prepare a separate niche for it. Ditch the standard hood and buy a built-in telescopic model.

The minimum set of furniture required for the kitchen

1. Appliances. An integral part of any kitchen is the presence of a refrigerator, stove, microwave.
2. Table and chairs. An oval model of the product or a round one will do. A sliding table would be ideal. This will save a lot of space.
3. Organization of storage. You can replace standard lockers with railing systems. They allow you to conveniently and practically use the available space.

For small kitchen lacquered smooth facades that perfectly reflect light are best suited.

Furniture in the corner kitchen

Furniture should be functional and comfortable. For a small kitchen, you can choose corner sofa. It allows you to usefully use the free corner in the room. No need to purchase additional chairs.

The sofa is comfortable and large quantity places.

The table should be practical and take up minimal space. Avoid square or rectangular patterns.

Bar counter in the design of the corner kitchen

You can abandon the table and place a bar counter, which will become a place for eating, meeting guests. It can carry several functions at once:

1. Becomes a dining area;
2. Work area for family members;
3. A surface where food can be prepared.

The height of the bar counter can be the same as the countertops.

The key disadvantage of the design is the inability to use it for several functions at once.

Refrigerator in the design of the corner kitchen

The refrigerator should be as compact as possible and be combined with the overall interior. Matte metallic becomes standard, suitable for almost any design. If you want a complete combination with both styles, it is recommended to build a refrigerator and sheathe it with suitable panels.

Do not be afraid original solutions boldly implement interesting ideas, but do not forget about what was said above.

VIDEO: Design of a small kitchen - 95 ideas with real photos.

50 Stylish Design Ideas for a Small Kitchen:

Not all apartments can boast large area, and even more spacious kitchen - even more so. The cramped kitchenettes are located in the "Khrushchev" - a maximum of 5-7 square meters. Less only in the old brick houses for servants of the times tsarist Russia where people still live. It is small in many private houses. About how it is most convenient to plan the design of a small-sized kitchen, selecting it color design, the interior of individual zones, details in the text of the article.

corner layout

The most commonly used corner, L-shaped layout - the headset is located along two walls. There is enough space for a small dining area, and all necessary equipment, equipment is placed as ergonomically as possible. There is a corner module that can be used to the maximum by equipping it with a special pull-out section, a basket. From above, if there is no sink in the corner, gas stove, washing machine, equip open shelves on which they put a microwave oven, dishes.

• little storage space;
• lack of working surfaces;
• inconvenient to work in tandem with someone;
• lack of normal permeability.

Opposite the headset is a dining area, a refrigerator. The table is needed not too voluminous - it is imperative to leave room for normal movement.

U-shaped layout

U-shaped arrangement of furniture is suitable square kitchen. In order to leave enough workplace, they acquire a narrow set, the window sill is turned into another working plane. It is very convenient to cook here, lay out food, arrange dishes, but there is not enough space for the dining area, so it is transferred to the living room or you have to dine at the bar counter - a logical continuation of the headset.

The equipment may vary slightly if space permits, the kitchen is complemented by a dryer, a drawer for dishes, a built-in trash can, a mini-bar, a compact bar counter, etc. The rustic kitchenette, among other things, is equipped with a gas water heater and a water heater. AT standard version a refrigerator is mounted below, above it is a hob with an extractor hood, on the side is a dishwasher, above it is a sink. An individual project is completed with any equipment, based on the wishes of the customer.

Location, kitchenette shape:

For a kitchen-living room, kitchen-dining room, kitchen-hallway, such furniture will be an ideal solution in a limited area.

Kitchen style

In the stylistic design of a small kitchen, it is difficult to reveal such trends as baroque - suggesting the presence of many voluminous details, loft - requiring space, art deco - wanting luxury and brilliance.

The following styles work well:

• classic - a dark or light wooden set, decorated with carvings, good-quality finishing materials, a large chandelier, a comfortable dining area;
• minimalism - a minimum of furniture, lack of decor, clean, bright colors, built-in household appliances;
• ethnic - a simple set, decor made from natural materials, wicker rattan furniture in the dining area;
• high-tech - an abundance of light, glass, metals, modern household appliances;
• ecological - only natural materials, natural decor, the simplest furniture are used;
• Provence - light furniture from wood "antique", decoupage decoration, rustic, floral ornaments;
• country - the most suitable for giving, natural colors, there are floral prints;
• futurism - a set of "cosmic" colors, asymmetry in everything;
• modern - a minimum of decor, simple multifunctional furniture, the latest finishing materials.

When choosing kitchen interior you should be guided by your preferences, that is, "like - do not like."

Color design

The kitchen is, first of all, a place for cooking, eating it, therefore “appetizing” colors are often chosen, such as:

• red-orange;
• sunny yellow;
• light green;
• pastel green;
• strawberry;
• honey.

They are reminiscent of juicy fruits, fresh pastries, stimulating the appetite, helping digestion. For those who are going to lose weight or simply do not consider it necessary to eat a lot, blue, gray, purple-black, dirty green are preferable.
Color solution directly depends on the illumination: if the windows face north, northwest, it is better to give preference to warm colors - after all, such a kitchen rarely “sees” the sun. For southern, southeastern rooms, cold, darker colors are acceptable.
The fewer "squares" the kitchen occupies, the lighter its design is selected. If the facades are the same color as the walls, the suite seems to “dissolve”, creating the effect of a large space. If the whole room is monochrome, then the furniture is chosen two or three tones darker than the walls, and the floor is darker than the furniture.

The presence of mirrors will expand the space, multiplying the available light several times.

Work area design

The working area is the main one in the kitchen. The floor here should be comfortable for frequent washing, because it is decorated with ceramic tiles, stone, linoleum, waterproof laminate, floor board. It is important that the coating is not too slippery. The walls are decorated with tiles, washable wallpaper, covered with paint, decorative plaster. The kitchen apron is lined with plastic, glass panels. Different elements must be combined with each other - flooring with kitchen apron, facades with window curtains, etc.
The backlight is selected adjustable - during operation it is turned on “to the full”, after it is slightly muffled. The LED strip under the cabinets or the lights inside them are more of a decorative purpose.

If a work zone located by the window, you can save a lot on lighting, but you will have to wash the window quite often.

Dining area design

The dining area is often distinguished by a carpet - it must be well cleaned of dirt, fit into overall design. The lamp should be placed directly above the table - it is good if its height above the floor level can be adjusted. When the chandelier hangs in the center of the room, a sconce is hung over a table located against the wall, where you can also place:

• a picture in a frame;
• large 3D sticker;
• photo wallpaper, combined with the size of the table;
• decorative plates or clocks;
• souvenir cutting boards.

To add coziness, pillows are placed on the chairs, stools are decorated with covers. If there is a corner sofa, it is decorated with drapery, combined with other kitchen textiles. Table linen, a homemade cover for a teapot, in harmony with an openwork knitted ceiling, will create unique interior. The window sill is often decorated with indoor potted flowers, if the dining area is located by the window, then it is easy to create the effect of a meal in the "jungle".

Furniture for a small kitchen

All furniture for a cramped kitchenette is selected small-sized - a narrow set, a compact straight or corner sofa, a miniature dining table or a folding bar counter.
What you need in the kitchen:

• kitchen appliances - stove, refrigerator, microwave, washing machine, etc.;
• dining group - a table with chairs, stools or a corner sofa;
• storage spaces - hanging cabinets, open shelves, drawers, cabinets, pencil cases.

Production materials, colors, furniture design are selected individually in accordance with the stylistic design of the interior.

Such a task is not as easy to cope with as it seems at first glance, but it is absolutely real. In fact, all the tips described below can, one way or another, be attributed to an attempt to follow this concept.

Modern materials and technologies - sounds rather general, but it is the key to diversity and finding ideal options. First of all, it concerns furniture.

Furniture for a small kitchen

It is important for you to know and understand that it is best to order kitchen furniture, and not buy ready-made kitchen sets in a furniture store. For small rooms, this rule is especially important, because literally every square centimeter counts.

In this photo, a kitchen in a modern style with a breakfast bar. Such design solution helps to solve the problem of lack of space for a dining table.

To date, furniture manufacturers can offer you the most diverse both in terms of external parameters and internal content.

This solution is increasingly found in modern projects, especially youth apartments. Such layouts are called "studio" and allow you to smooth out the shortcomings of a small area, while making the kitchen comfortable and functional.

By the way, this kind of small kitchen design, as shown below, is one of the most popular modern ideas among young families in 2019.

If you have a small corner kitchen, then you have, in fact, two layout options: L-shaped or F-shaped. Each of them has its pros and cons, which must be considered before the final decision.

Choosing a style for a small kitchen

The most popular and suitable styles are the following:

• Modern . This is a broad concept, which includes a number of styles, including those that will be described below. But in general, this style involves the use of fashionable and modern materials in everything: furniture, wall decoration, flooring, choice of lighting. Most of the photos that we posted in show the interiors in this particular style.
• Minimalism. Even the name of this style suggests that it should be suitable for a small kitchen. And there is. Practicality, functionality, minimum decor and maximum use usable area: this is its main features. See more examples.
• Classic does not mean old or obsolete. This means the rejection of catchy and defiant forms, colors, contours that are not to everyone's liking. There are a lot of such examples and the design of the kitchenette in the classics is common. Traditional designs of sets, floor and backsplash made of tiles, without stretch ceilings and fanciful chandeliers, a solid steel sink and flowers on the windowsill. You can look at a separate selection.

Lighting

Lighting must be given special attention. Since the room is small, the central part can be illuminated with a compact chandelier or a pair of hanging lamps.

It is advisable to illuminate the working area separately using led strip or spot lamps.

single window it is not necessary to curtain and it is desirable to ensure maximum penetration of natural light.

Floor

You need to understand that the design of any small kitchen, without the use of modern ideas and approaches, is initially doomed to failure. This is especially true for the choice of material and pattern for the floor. One wrong step, and you will make an already small room visually even smaller.

Our people are used to laying large tiles on the kitchen floor in the old fashioned way, which is fundamentally wrong. If a tile, then only a small or medium size. It is, one might say, the law.

It is also important to consider the type of coating, because we are talking about the kitchen. The floor in it should be easy to wash, be resistant to moisture. Ceramic tiles, moisture resistant laminate, linoleum are the most optimal solutions.

To natural wood should be treated with some caution, because the material under the influence of moisture can be deformed.

Modern manufacturers today produce a board from an array, which is processed with special moisture-resistant compounds, but only its price is quite impressive. Therefore, not every owner of a small kitchen can afford high-quality wooden floors.

More budget option capable of visually expanding small space is a glossy tile. Take a closer look at plain white, cream, beige options.

If desired, it can be combined with dark-colored tiles (black, dark blue, burgundy, brown), laying out the pattern in checkerboard pattern. Whether to make the drawing even square or rhombuses, everyone decides for himself.

Do not underestimate the glossy surface of ceramic tiles. It perfectly reflects both natural and artificial light, visually increasing the space.

Many designers lay out with it not only the floor, but also the walls and even the ceiling of a small room. We dare to assume that such a move will be very popular in 2019.

A moisture-resistant laminate is also suitable, imitating a natural plank floor in its pattern. Please note that such panels should not be laid across the room, but along.

The installation of the laminate diagonally will also look spectacular. Only you must understand that in this case the material consumption will be significantly higher than with longitudinal laying.

Give preference to light shades, because they are endowed with the ability to visually expand the room.

Linoleum is the cheapest material, resistant to water and easy to clean. Having decided to opt for it, give preference to light monophonic options or a coating that imitates a plank array.

Walls

When starting to repair walls, most of you will be faced with the need to level them. What should be done to properly prepare the surface, but not to reduce the dimensions of the room?

If the defects are not particularly serious, a small layer of putty will help to solve them. Otherwise, drywall sheathing will be required.

You can remove the layer with a perforator old plaster. As a result, you will reach the same level, while obtaining a perfectly flat surface.

Another tip: put drywall sheets on glue, because the design of the profiles will “steal” about 3-5 cm of usable area from you. Don't forget to pre-clean and prime the walls.

The prepared surface is suitable for painting, wallpapering, applying decorative plaster, laying tiles.

What wall color to choose for a small kitchen?

The main rule here is to avoid dark tones, they visually greatly reduce the space. Therefore, feel free to look at colors such as:

• White
• Beige
• Coffee with milk
• Light olive
• Sand
• Peach

Glossy ceramic tiles can be used not only for decorating a work apron. The shiny surface of the wall in the dining area will give the room a visual spaciousness.

Wallpaper also choose plain and light. A small unobtrusive pattern is possible or decorative panel on the wall next to the dining table.

Previously, we have already considered all the nuances.

The same rules should be followed by those who choose painting or for themselves.

Effective and unusual will look. Just make sure that the selected image does not overload the surrounding space.

Seascapes, images of street cafes are perfect. The picture itself should be a continuation of your room, visually expanding it and making it more spacious.

Mirrors will also be relevant on the walls of a small kitchen. It is not necessary to purchase a huge model for the entire wall. Create an original composition from several small mirrors.

Ceiling

Often the ceiling in small kitchens is quite low. You can just paint it light water-based paint Or cover it with white wallpaper.

But we are talking about modern solutions. We advise you to take a closer look at the plastic panels, suspended and stretch ceilings.

Plastic panels is an inexpensive, aesthetic, easy to install and maintain solution. During installation, they practically do not take away the already small height of the kitchen.

Having decided to opt for them, give preference to light, preferably white shades.

Suspended ceilings are often used in larger rooms, but the right choice of material will allow you to apply them in small spaces.

Do not use drywall sheets in the design. Choose for yourself mirror or rack designs.

The shiny surface of the material is guaranteed to make the ceilings higher, visually expand the space, and the room is bright and free.

Stretch structures will look most stylish and effective. During the installation process, they will take only 2-3 cm of height, which will not have any critical effect on the visual perception of the room.

Just give preference not to matte, but to glossy films. Any color solution, the main thing is that it be in bright colors. Several spotlights make the picture more spectacular and complete.

Textile and decor

Completing small kitchen design, for which were used modern ideas, do not forget to pay due attention to the selection of textiles and decorative elements.

It is also important to avoid dark and heavy materials here, as in the main finish. For window decoration, use light translucent curtains, while it is better to exclude heavy curtains.

In a small space, every free centimeter of space is often used. The window sill is no exception, so choose curtains for a small kitchen of such length and configuration so that they do not clutter up your access to it.

Remember, a well-lit room always visually seems more spacious and comfortable. Warm shades (red, orange, yellow, etc.) bring space closer and smaller, cold ones, on the contrary, seem more distant, which creates a visual effect of expansion.

Choose a material that is practical and easy to care for. If you have a stove installed next to the window, then the airy developing curtains will not the best options, because this is a clear example of a fire hazard situation.

Today it is not a problem to choose a fabric that would be distinguished by wear resistance and practicality.

One of these options is tulle. It does not attract dust, is resistant to pollution, but at the same time passes air and sunlight well.

Gaining popularity and photo-tulle. The variety of images allows you to choose worthy solutions for each buyer.

A fairly popular modern solution for a small kitchen are blinds, fabric blinds,. They will become a concise frame for the window opening.

When choosing decor, you should also adhere to the principle of minimalism, because even a little overdoing it with accessories will overload an already small space.

Do you want to hang a picture, photo or poster on the wall? Choose not one, but a couple of small images, placing one above and the other slightly below the middle of the wall. This little trick will make the ceilings look taller.

Accessories can be selected in bright colors. Against the background of a general laconic finish, they will look especially impressive and attractive.

Transparent and shiny decor is the choice of many modern designers. These can be small vases, photo and picture frames, kitchen accessories, hot coasters, etc.

Fresh flowers are found in almost every kitchen today. Small spaces are no exception.

Lush houseplants in large pots are best moved to another room. In the kitchen, limit yourself to small elegant compositions.

Bright multi-colored violets, delicate orchids, spring primroses and other flowers will fill the room with freshness, give naturalness and naturalness. It would also be appropriate to look at the phase with fruit, standing on the dining table.

As a bonus, here are some more examples of imitating small kitchen interiors that you can try in your apartment.