Small kitchen design in live examples (40 photos). How to choose a comfortable and modern style of kitchen design Kitchen ideas in a modern style

The modern style is most often chosen by people who keep up with the times, like order and practicality. Despite the seeming coldness, a modern kitchen can be very comfortable and even cozy. The main thing is to choose the right furniture, think over where it is better to install household appliances, and take into account many other details.

Choosing a modern kitchen style

The main features of a modern kitchen, regardless of the style chosen: the presence of wide work surfaces, clear lines, non-standard solutions for room decor, minimalism, unexpected combinations of colors and textures, original stylistic solutions and neglect of templates. Several modern styles meet these requirements at once. Each of them deserves a separate description.

High-tech style- perhaps the most modern of all existing styles. Its main characteristics are: the predominance of metallic glossy surfaces, the use of the most advanced household appliances, which become part of the interior, strict clear lines, bright lighting. The advantages of the style are that it is ideal for furnishing kitchens of all sizes, both large and small.

Style "minimalism"- this name speaks for itself. A kitchen with such an interior is equipped with only the most necessary things. Decorative elements that do not perform practical functions are simply absent. The predominance of muted monochrome tones is encouraged.

Loft style- this solution is best suited for decorating a spacious kitchen in a modern studio apartment. The basic principles of the style: the maximum of open space, which is filled with light and air, the presence of large windows, the absence of partitions, the use of natural textures in the decoration of the walls (brickwork, rough plaster, concrete).

What materials are used to create the interiors of modern kitchens

Preference is given to synthetic materials, harmoniously adjacent to natural finishes. The basic principles of decorating a room should be considered using the example of its main elements.

Walls- special requirements are imposed on them. Walls in a modern kitchen must be highly resistant to moisture, steam, dirt, temperature extremes and other aggressive external influences.

A room made in the style of "high-tech" or "minimalism" can simply be painted with special dirt and water-repellent paint. Individual areas can be decorated with ceramic tiles or brickwork.

Small panels made of natural wood, adjacent to rough plaster, will also look appropriate. For decorating some surfaces, you can use natural or synthetic stone, glass, metal.

Ceiling- in this case, several options can be used. Stretch ceilings with glossy surfaces, as well as plastic finishing, look harmonious in modern interiors.

The ceiling can be white, but if the room is spacious and high enough, other color schemes are also suitable - the main thing is that they are in harmony with the interior as a whole.

Floor- the ideal option for finishing the floor in a modern kitchen is such a material as porcelain stoneware. It is highly resistant to temperature extremes, does not absorb dirt and moisture, and is easy to care for.

If this option seems too expensive, you can use a regular laminate, choosing the appropriate color. Ceramic tiles will be a good material for finishing the floor; self-leveling floors also look good in modern interiors.

Selection of facades

The facades of the headsets are called their front part, that is, the cabinet doors. This part of the headset is extremely important, since it is it that creates the appearance of the kitchen itself. For the manufacture of modern facades of headsets, the following materials are used:

• plastic;
• glass;
• solid wood (more suitable for the "loft" style);
• combination of several materials.

Facades made of light synthetic materials will look the most harmonious in modern interiors. For upper cabinets, you can use glass, preferably opaque translucent.

As for the color scheme, it can be in contrast to the main tone of the room, or be combined with it.

An excellent solution would be to use shiny glossy fronts without handles, with a special mechanism that opens the doors with a simple push. What should be discarded: texture and excessive decor.

Choice of household appliances

When arranging modern kitchen interiors, be it high-tech, minimalism or loft, preference is given to modern models of household appliances, which become a full-fledged part of the design of the room. Preference should be given to techniques with a metallic surface, chrome and glossy details.

If the room is small and you have to save every meter of it, it is better to use built-in household appliances, thanks to which the kitchen will become more spacious and functional. What should be completely abandoned: from retro models of household appliances, as well as from all kinds of vintage versions of it. A modern kitchen should be dominated by chrome and bright glossy surfaces.

You can emphasize the unusual design of the kitchen with the help of an original design hood, which may well become the central element of the interior.

Choosing a sink, you should give preference to a modern model, which does not have to be hidden behind the front of the headset.

All devices used in the kitchen should look stylish and technologically advanced: a microwave oven, a food processor and even a toaster.

Choice of colors

Modern kitchen interiors provide for a combination of a variety of materials and textures - the same applies to the color palette. The first thing to start from when choosing the main shades for finishing the room is the taste preferences of the owners of the home.

Basic rules for the selection of colors for a modern kitchen interior:

• You should not use several bright shades at once, the necessary accents can be set using one contrasting and saturated tone.
• A muted monochrome palette with splashes of chrome and glass will be the key to creating a super modern interior.
• If you want to make the kitchen more "lively" and give it brightness, you can use neon tones in the decoration of the facades.
• When arranging a small kitchen, you will have to abandon bright and saturated shades, giving preference to light colors and white.
• The main color of the interior can be present in the form of several catchy details - dishes, blinds, door structures, a refrigerator, a kitchen apron.
• The most popular colors used in modern interiors are black, white, yellow, metallic, gray, red, blue, purple.

Regardless of which color scheme was chosen, special attention should be paid to organizing the correct lighting in the kitchen. Modern interiors involve the use of numerous spotlights, thanks to which not a single surface in the room will remain in the shade.

Basic principles of creating a modern interior in a small kitchen

Modern interiors such as "high-tech" or "minimalism" are the ideal solution for furnishing small kitchens. Lack of furniture clutter and minimal use of decor contribute to the fact that even the smallest room looks more spacious.

To further expand it visually, light shades prevailing in the decoration of walls and floors and present in the facades of furniture will help. Built-in household appliances contribute to greater space savings.

To prevent a modern kitchen from looking too cold or sterile, you can decorate it without overloading it with decorative elements. A transparent glass vase with fresh flowers will look great in such a room; you can install yellow, silver or orange blinds on the windows.

The walls will be decorated with a large clock with a laconic dial. An unusual design chandelier made of glass and metal can become a separate decorative element.

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For many, the kitchen is a favorite place in the house, where you can create exquisite culinary masterpieces, taste them, or just spend time with loved ones. To do this, you need to create the most comfortable atmosphere, having thought over not only the decorative, but also the practical component of the interior. The main trends, rules and tips for decorating kitchen design are all in our article!

Choosing an interior style

The first step in designing a kitchen is choosing a basic style. Even if you want to create a unique, unlike other project, you must adhere to the laws of a certain design direction. Otherwise, the interior will look ridiculous, ill-considered and disharmonious. But each style offers a wide field for creativity, the main thing is to follow the basic recommendations.

The key principle of the style lies in the name: high-tech means high technologies, which must be used in a modern interior. That is why hi-tech is an excellent option for the kitchen, where comfort and ease of use of household appliances are in the first place.

For decoration and furniture, modern materials are taken, such as plastic, glass or metal. Glossy smooth surfaces give the room a slightly futuristic look. The color palette is restrained, often based on the contrast of dark and light.

It is difficult to imagine a high-tech kitchen design without smart fittings: all kinds of lifts, drawers, dividers that simplify life and rationalize space.

Buying household appliances can cost a pretty penny, since preference is given to built-in, most modern models with touch controls and LED screens. However, this is not a pointless purchase, but a contribution to comfort and durability.

Despite the development of technology and the tendency to rationalize space, the classic style is still popular. Of course, we are not talking about traditional pompous aristocratic interiors filled with beautiful but useless decor. The classics adapt to the needs of our time, thanks to which they look quite modern.

It is better to design a kitchen with a medium and large area in this style, where it will look most appropriate. You can take a dark or light palette, only the shades should be as natural as possible. The same rule applies to finishing materials. Wooden furniture with a deep texture, a small number of patterned elements, facades with frames and glass doors - these components are enough for the artistic filling of a classic interior.

The style of French villages in the space of city apartments is rarely found in a "pure" form. Usually it is combined with modern classics, and the kitchen itself tends to be combined with the dining room and living room. This is due to the first rule of Provence - as much space as possible.

The second thing that catches your eye is light pastel shades, as if burnt out in the hot Mediterranean sun. Preference is given to white, cream, blue - the most natural and unobtrusive colors.

Furniture should have an antique look, which is achieved through the effect of artificial aging. The priority is given to natural materials or high-quality substitutes that cannot spoil the authentic atmosphere.

The kitchen unit includes a large number of open shelves displaying crockery, pots and napkins that add to the Provencal charm. But it is better to hide household appliances from prying eyes, which built-in models will perfectly cope with.

Unlike the previous solution, minimalism can be incorporated into both spacious apartments and small Khrushchev apartments. This style is able to transform any space with an emphasis on functionality.

Clean lines and clear forms of laconic furniture with built-in household appliances seem to form a monolithic plane - this is how minimalism creates a sense of order and cleanliness, which is important in the interior of the kitchen. The focus is not on decorative elements, but on functionality that allows you to competently organize the area.

Here, no more than 2-3 shades are used, one of which can be bright. In general, preference should be given to neutral colors or the aesthetic texture of natural materials.

An excellent solution for kitchens in which the sun has become too frequent a guest due to the south-facing windows. Frosty in Scandinavian style, but very cozy at the same time, this style is suitable for interiors of all sizes.

As in the case of minimalism, here design is secondary - practicality comes first. Such kitchens love white, natural materials, especially wood, and strict forms. If someone finds the Scandinavian style too simple, then it would be appropriate to add a few bright details that dilute a little sterile atmosphere.

Color solutions

Whatever style you adhere to to make the room look modern, it is recommended to use a color scheme with 2-3 shades that are in good harmony with each other, or to stay on a single color design.

White kitchen

Perhaps the best option for kitchen design, which can serve as a main color or a neutral background for others. There is an opinion that the light interior gets dirty quickly, but this also depends on the material of the surfaces. On the other hand, it looks the most spacious, comfortable, and also has a positive effect on the psyche.

Gray kitchen

Do not think that the interior of the kitchen in gray tones looks boring or gloomy, on the contrary - it is very stylish and modern. To avoid a negative effect, it is enough to come up with a good color combination, for example, with white, black, blue shades.

Beige kitchen

Natural options, such as cream, walnut or light wood shades, are perfect for classic, Provencal, as well as minimalistic kitchen designs. The monochrome design will help create a cozy and warm atmosphere.

Blue kitchen

Evoking associations with the sky and the sea, blue is ideal for a soothing interior. It is better to use when decorating the facades of kitchen furniture, combining with white or brown.

Green kitchen

If you follow modern trends, then be sure to find a place in your kitchen for the most fashionable shade of 2017 according to Pantone. It will bring you a little closer to nature, even in an urban environment.

Kitchen decoration

The decoration of any room is like a frame that carefully preserves the "filling" and emphasizes its beauty. In the case of a kitchen, the choice of materials is key, especially if you want it to last as long as possible.

Floor

Kitchen flooring should not be afraid of a drop of grease, food particles and moisture. It is from this in the first place that one should build on when selecting materials.

An excellent solution is a combination of coverage in different areas. For example, in the work area, you can put ceramic tiles that are resistant to external influences, and in the dining room - parquet or laminate.

Walls

In kitchen interiors, ceramic tiles are most often found in the apron area, as well as painted or wallpapered walls. In addition, cladding with wall panels and decorative plaster, for example, imitating marble, are used.

The combination of finishing materials allows not only to diversify the design, but also to arrange it according to the principle of functionality. Plain surfaces remain in priority.

Ceiling

The choice of materials for finishing the ceiling in the kitchen depends on the style or height of the room. If the latter indicator is low enough, then an even white coating will be a way out. What's more, it looks stylish and suits any space.

Stretch ceilings can be installed in a modern interior with high walls. They also help organize a complex lighting system.

How to choose furniture and household appliances

This choice directly depends on your needs: someone spends most of their life in the kitchen preparing breakfasts, lunches and dinners for a large family; and someone comes in once a day to warm up purchased food in the microwave.

Modern kitchens often include not only a work area and storage space, but also a dining area - which can be just a bar that divides space, or a large full dining room.

In addition, kitchen sets differ in layout, which depends on the geometry and size of the room. There are corner models, U- and L-shaped, straight, as well as island. The latter are recommended to be taken in a medium or large room.

Regardless of the chosen style, kitchen furniture today is increasingly manufactured according to the principle of ergonomics, practicality and functionality. For example, drawers, shelves or modular cabinets.

Household appliances built into the headset are very popular today, which allows not only to save space, but also to create an aesthetic appearance.

As for electrical appliances, which no modern kitchen can do without, the list here varies. Some owners may add a washing machine or even a TV to the obligatory set. Others will have to use the entire usable area, including lockers and drawers, to arrange only the main items. In any case, the place for every detail needs to be thought out in advance!

Decor and lighting

In decorating any interior, the main rule always applies - do no harm. The same applies to kitchens. For example, placing too many porcelain figurines, you risk staining or overturning a fragile part at the very climax of cooking. Of course, a cozy atmosphere is very necessary here, but it can be created with the help of other expressive means.

Glass facades look aesthetically pleasing, through the doors of which you can see sets of dishes, towels or cutlery. Do not forget about traditional napkins, aprons and other textile details - they can become a bright detail in a discreet kitchen design.

Even some boxes for napkins or cute salt shakers can decorate a room beyond recognition, and flowers in a pot will refresh a high-tech interior.

Each functional area in the kitchen should be fully illuminated: work surface, stove, sink, bar counter or island, over which pendant lights can be installed.

A good solution is LED recessed lights along the backsplash. The hood can also be used as a support for additional luminaires.

In addition to local lighting, you need to think about general lighting. For this, traditional chandeliers or spotlights are suitable.

Small kitchen: interior design

The above tips will fit perfectly into a large space, but what should the owners of small-sized kitchens, which are the majority in our country, do? You will have to try a little more, but you can solve this problem too. And for this you just need to follow a few rules!

Firstly, it is recommended to resort to changing the layout by combining the kitchen area with the living room. The absence of boundaries will create a feeling of freedom and spaciousness even in a small room, and different types of partitions will help to visually separate the housing.

Second, choose light shades and mirrored surfaces. It is desirable that the color of the headset does not differ much from the finish.

Thirdly, pay attention to straight or L-shaped layouts, which will leave some free square meters for movement. The latter option will allow you to use the often inactive area in the corner of the room.

The interior of an apartment can be completely different. It depends on the number of rooms, the presence of a balcony, the type of bathroom (combined or separate) and other factors. However, absolutely all apartments have one thing in common - a kitchen, and it should be given special attention.

The kitchen is the place around which all life in the apartment revolves, because here not only food is prepared or food is stored, but also food is taken. Moreover, it is the kitchen that becomes a place for gatherings, communication of relatives and friends at one large table. It is for this reason that the kitchen must combine such qualities as practicality, comfort and, of course, modern style.

In 2018, functional kitchens with a variety of styles will be especially interesting. The main advantage will be originality and ergonomics, which can reflect the personality of the household.

Fashion trends

The main slogan of 2018 is a combination of eco-friendly, natural elements of a discreet style. The kitchen is especially interesting if it is spacious, it is better to give preference to laconicism. Massive furniture and a lot of decor are inappropriate here.

Finishing materials relevant in 2018: ceramics, natural stone and wood, glass and metal. The only thing that you don't need to save on is household appliances: you can use an oven, integrated surfaces, a refrigerator, a microwave oven and other elements that are relevant now and meet modern technical requirements.

You should also pay attention to lighting - there should be as much of it as possible, at its expense you can zone the kitchen, play with flowers. In this case, the main thing is that the lamps fit the style of the kitchen as a whole.

Furniture

The main condition is that the kitchen should not be overloaded with furniture. A pair of cabinets, a work surface and a dining table with chairs are enough for equipping. This is where a number of necessary furniture accessories are best completed, the main thing is that the furniture present is functional.

All furniture should be made only from natural materials, plastic is recognized only if the kitchen is made in high-tech style. For small kitchens, you can use modular furniture, transforming tables. In 2018, glass fronts and open shelves will be especially fashionable.

Color solutions

Since 2018 is obsessed with naturalness, the colors will be relevant in the same direction. Woody tones are especially attractive: oak, ash, alder and walnut. Milk, chocolate or olive colors are also great. Gray is always relevant and always in fashion. Black and white kitchen remains no less attractive for designers.

If preferences fall for bright colors, then you should pay attention to red, yellow and blue, which can refresh the interior of the kitchen and make it more iridescent. However, it must be remembered that a bright color should not prevail over others, otherwise it will quickly begin to tire the household.

When choosing a suitable palette, you need to take into account not only your taste and kitchen design, but also the peculiarity of the room itself. Light colors will help to visually increase the volume of the kitchen, for comfort it is better to use warm shades, but cold ones will give severity.

The main styles of kitchen decoration in 2018

Here, first of all, you must rely on fashion and your personal taste, in addition, it is important to take into account the dimensions of the kitchen and the general style of the apartment.

The most popular styles in 2018 will be: modern, oriental and hi-tech.

Hi-tech - a minimum of furniture, a maximum of technology. There is practically no decor here, modern materials are used for decoration, and the kitchen itself is filled with modern appliances.

Oriental style is the opposite of hi-tech. He loves a combination of textiles and decor in himself, but this should be in moderation and carefully thought out.

Modern is a combination of simplicity and originality. Here, you should give your preference to asymmetric shapes, flowing lines, various decorative elements and bold color schemes.

People who prefer comfort tend to gravitate more towards Provence. It is best to use antique and antique furniture, ceramic tiles, linen curtains, plaster and brickwork. Ideally, if the dishes in such a kitchen are earthenware.

If the kitchen is large and the owner loves luxury, then the classic style will suit him. Expensive wooden furniture with hand-carving or forging, soft dining chairs are used here. A huge chandelier, vases, paintings and other elements that emphasize the luxury and material well-being of the owners will also fit well here.

Fashionable small kitchen

Almost every housewife dreams of a large kitchen, a huge dining area and free space, but the reality is often worse, and you have to put up with modest-sized kitchens. However, even such a small kitchen can be designed in an original way, making it a fashionable haven for household members during meals.

First of all, you need to choose the appropriate style, it is better to pay attention to the options for minimalism. Secondly, you need to do the visual expansion of the kitchen through lighting, light colors, mirrors.

Furniture in such a kitchen should be as ergonomic and thoughtful as possible, it is best to put a small corner cabinet here, you can also use folding furniture (transforming table, quickly folding chairs).

When choosing a technique, you need to give preference to the most functional things, because one combine is much easier to place than a Turk, a blender, a mixer and other attributes, which can be easily replaced with one.

Kitchen-studio

Small homeowners can try to abandon the traditional kitchen, which is a separate room, and make a studio apartment, which is especially welcome in 2018. You can significantly increase the space of the kitchen by erasing the clear boundaries between functional areas.

For visual separation, you can use combined and multi-tiered ceilings, small rises and podiums, or color differences between zones.

For lighting, it is best to use spotlights, since the working and dining areas must have individual lighting.

In general, it is worth noting that creating a cozy and fashionable kitchen in 2018 is not so difficult, for this it is enough to choose the optimal style and create a kitchen in accordance with it.

For reading 8 min.

Not all housewives have spacious kitchens. Most often, in old Soviet apartments, they are quite small, and sometimes even tiny. However, even in such a situation, you can find a way out by resorting to design tricks. A play of colors, original modern style, spacious lockers and much more will help to solve this issue. How to make the most of a small space in the kitchen will be discussed below.

Layout for a small kitchen

A small room, most often, even with the correct layout and design solution, can continue to press on with four walls, since there is a feeling of compactness.

To avoid this, you can get rid of the door by arranging an arch instead. This can visually expand the space and remove the feeling of tightness. If doors are needed, sliding models can be one of the options, which in addition look very stylish and modern.

A radical solution would be to combine the kitchen and living room, while getting a studio apartment. This layout is especially popular with young people. At the same time, the kitchen expands and the disadvantages of a small area are no longer so noticeable. In addition, the dining area can affect part of the living room, due to which space will be won for the kitchen unit and furniture, which will give the kitchen more functionality and comfort.

The layout of the kitchen set depending on the shape of the room

The correct location of the headset in the kitchen is the key to comfort, space saving and, as a result, saving time for cooking.

First of all, it is worth remembering the triangle rule, which is the placement of the refrigerator, sink and stove. It is this that contributes to the improvement of ergonomics in the kitchen, since it is based on the principle of alternating cooking, that is, first, the products are taken out of the refrigerator, then washed, cut and thermally processed.

The choice of the layout of the headset should be based on the shape of the room, the location of windows, doors, communications. If the kitchen is square, then the U-shaped headset is considered the best option. If the dining area needs to be highlighted separately, then the L-shape is more suitable.

For a rectangular kitchen, a linear arrangement is suitable, or parallel, when only one wall is used, which is longer, for arranging furniture, or outside parallel walls.

With a non-standard form, including a studio apartment, the layout can be any, including island, oval. Also, in this case, you may need an individual order of furniture.

What style to choose for a small kitchen

In a small room, bulky parts, a large number of accessories, various parts, especially small ones, are unacceptable. Therefore, the style must be chosen based on the features that each of them represents. Therefore, for a small kitchen, the following are suitable styles:

Minimalism

This style will do just fine. It is characterized by functionality, practicality and a minimum of details. In this case, the area is used as efficiently as possible. Clear expressive lines, strict colors are welcome here, while the decor is almost absent.

High tech

This style is dominated by smooth glossy surfaces, glass inserts, metal elements, clear lines, cool tones. High-tech furniture and appliances, innovative design above all. Pretentious details in this style are not found. Everything is done as comfortably and tastefully as possible.

Modern

One of the modern styles for which unconventional materials, original accessories, the presence of glossy surfaces, metal, mirrors are relevant. At the same time, the colors can be very diverse, including quite bold contrasting combinations.

Japanese

Strict lines, natural materials, simple shapes are characteristic. Tones in this case are combined with dark and light. There are also patterns in the form of flowers, while the texture of the textiles is as simple as possible.

Color and pattern

With the help of color, you can not only expand, but also narrow down the space, so the choice of colors plays a huge role. For a small kitchen, it is better to abandon dark tones, otherwise the room will seem even smaller, and the situation will be dull and burdensome. Therefore, the choice should be stopped on such colors as white, beige, cream, peach, olive, gray.

Brighter tones such as green, yellow, pink are also possible, while it is important not to overdo it with brightness. Contrast is not always appropriate. If we are talking about bright colors, then, for example, a red spot on a white background will narrow the space.

A smooth plain surface will visually add additional area. Gloss is also a winning option, since it perfectly reflects light, thereby moving the walls away from each other. Only small drawing can be used. Large ornaments and patterns are absolutely unacceptable in this case.

Textile

Huge oversize curtains are not recommended for use in the kitchen, regardless of its size. This is due to the fact that they not only absorb odors and quickly become dirty, but are also fire hazardous. Moreover, their moderate use applies to small kitchens.

To protect from the sun's rays, you can use a short tulle in the form of a curtain or a dense canvas hung with a narrow strip like a visor. Blinds, bamboo roll products will become a universal solution. Also popular and comfortable are Roman blinds that resemble an accordion.

Advice! If, nevertheless, the choice fell on fabric curtains, then it is better to use synthetic materials than natural fabrics, since they are easier to care for and have a fireproof and water-repellent impregnation.

Table and bar counter

A complete dining area for a small kitchen often becomes a huge luxury. In this case, it is relevant to ask the question of how to save space and accommodate the table, or what other options are possible.

There is always a way out. The first option is to use a window sill, which can be made an extension of the table. Thus, an additional work surface will appear that can be used functionally. In this case, you can order a countertop that will replace the window sill, or you can install the surface on a different level.

The second option is to use a folding or pull-out table. Again, it can be attached to the windowsill. It is also possible to install a small table and attach a retractable tabletop to it. In addition, a folding table can be installed near a free wall and unfolded only when necessary, for example, during a meal.

Finally, a bar counter, which can be of various sizes and shapes, will be an excellent substitute for a dining table. It can become an extension of the window sill or become part of the U-shaped headset, continuing it. Bar counters are more compact and therefore take up less space. In addition, for a studio apartment, this is a great way to zone the space.

Floor and ceiling

In a small kitchen, it is important to make the ceiling in light colors, and best of all in white. The simplest options are the usual painting or wallpapering. Another inexpensive solution and at the same time more practical and durable is the use of plastic panels.

Stretch ceilings are a more expensive and modern option. They will take heights only 2-3 cm, the effectiveness of such a choice is worth it. The main thing in this case is to use a glossy film, which will visually increase the height of the ceiling.

For the floor, you must use durable materials that are not afraid of moisture and can be easily washed. Therefore, it is recommended to choose linoleum, ceramic tiles, porcelain stoneware or self-leveling floor. It is unacceptable to use patterns, a monochromatic surface will look better.

Walls

For walls, it is recommended to choose light monochromatic tones that will increase the space. It can be either painting or wallpaper. A pattern or drawing can only be unobtrusive small, decorated plaster is allowed.

Wall murals look original, but you need to use them carefully so as not to overload the kitchen even more. It can be seascapes, photos of street cafes.

The apron is preferable to be made of ceramic tiles, stone or tempered glass. Again, large patterns and landscapes are not recommended.

Lighting

A small kitchen should be as light as possible. This is facilitated, among other things, by good lighting, which requires special attention. Bulky chandeliers are out of place here. They should be small, not very noticeable, restrained colors, simple shapes.

It is worth installing separate lighting for the working area. Spotlights or LED strips are suitable for this. The window should also be open as much as possible so that natural light enters the room.

Secrets and Tricks

It has already been said about light colors, smooth glossy surfaces and good lighting. All these subtleties can significantly increase the space visually. At the same time, it is important to know certain secrets to make the most of the usable area.

It is advisable to pick up the headset itself narrow and high in order to accommodate more items. The more hanging cabinets there are, the more storage space for kitchen utensils will appear.

Roof rails in the kitchen are often simply irreplaceable. They are hung over the table top in the form of a tube or a strip with metal hooks. It is convenient to place ladles, skimmers, ladles and many other necessary items on them.

Organizers not only help to make the lockers more spacious and more convenient, but in some cases make it easy to reach items that are near the far wall. There are also drawers, dish dividers, which also become great helpers in a small kitchen.

So every inch of your kitchen can be put to good use with convenient, space-saving modern elements. Even the space under the windowsill or bar counter can be reasonably used by installing additional drawers, niches or pull-out structures.

Small kitchen real photo

If you are planning to renovate the kitchen, then special attention should be paid to the kitchen unit.

When choosing, pay attention to its functionality. When contacting a professional designer, you should not worry about his work.

He will professionally choose the color of the kitchen set, size and functionality for you.

Today, not everyone can afford a designer to renovate their home, so you have to learn everything yourself. The Internet can help with this, you can find a large number of photos of kitchen sets there.

If you nevertheless decided on an independent choice of a headset for the kitchen, then you should pay attention to some points:

Assembly. Depends on the manufacturer. Expensive Italian furniture is initially delivered to us assembled.

An average-priced kitchen set is brought here disassembled, and assembled at a subsidiary, and only then it is delivered to the customer in assembled form.

A cheap set will be delivered to the customer disassembled and assembled on site.

Manufacturers disclaim responsibility for improper assembly of furniture, therefore we strongly recommend contacting specially trained people.

Dimensions. It must be borne in mind that both the functionality and the general appearance of the kitchen are many different modules, from which the built-in kitchen set is assembled, exactly the one that you need.

Modules of ordered furniture should fit perfectly into the dimensions of your kitchen and not leave gaps between walls and furniture.

If you have built-in appliances in your plans, then first pay special attention to it, so that in the future you do not have to choose electrical appliances according to the size of the cabinets, and not functionality.

All headsets, regardless of the constituent modules, have elements similar in functionality, as a rule, they are located along the lines:

Bottom line. In most cases, this includes cabinets for storing bulky and heavy dishes. In such cabinets, it is best to use storage boxes.

Since the opening door may not be convenient in a small room, and the doors, according to the principle of a compartment, must have space in the adjacent module for movement.

Middle line. It includes surfaces that are directly used in cooking. Such as an apron, a gas stove, a worktop and everything else that can be attributed here.

Top line. Here, cabinets are used to store items of kitchen use - basic necessities, such as spices. Most often they are made smaller and it is better for them to open vertically.

Many people use shelves without doors for more free space, but it is necessary to maintain a constant order in such shelves.

Vertical lines. Most often they are provided by cabinets for connecting the upper and lower lines. Built-in appliances will get along very well in this department, be it a refrigerator or an oven.

But it should be borne in mind that in a small kitchen set, it will not look, nevertheless, it is more suitable for large kitchens.

Kitchen set materials and their elements

Facades. First of all, you need to pay attention to the facades of the kitchen set, since they are the first thing that catches your eye in the kitchen, their cost is also not small.

Please note that the more original you choose the facade, the more it will cost you. The materials from which the facades are made:

• Tree
• Glass, in most cases, is used in upper cabinets, as it gives lightness to everything
• headset.
• Metal
• Particleboard / MDF

If the design of your kitchen set includes a lot of decor, then get ready to pay for it. But don't forget about hygiene.

Table top. Its durability and functionality depends primarily on the material from which it is made.

Laminated chipboard, the shelf life will be 5 years, and you should pay special attention to the joints so that they do not diverge and water does not get there. This will cause bacteria to multiply and the countertop will rot.

A worktop made of stone materials is more practical, but experts advise against putting hot dishes on it.

Stainless steel can also be a material for a countertop, but it will not fit into any interior.

Closet. It should be borne in mind that cabinets with shelves without doors will cost significantly less.

When assembled correctly, the ends of the headset are not visible, but if it suddenly happened that it was not possible to hide, then you can hide them with special cabinets - pencil cases.

Layout

When planning a kitchen set, you need to take into account the area of ​​your kitchen and the features of its layout. There are several main options:

• Linear. They are comfortable in elongated kitchens.
• L-shaped. With this layout, all functional areas are close at hand. Be sure to take into account the moments of opening the doors and drawers, so that they interfere with each other to a minimum.
• U-shaped. The entire kitchen space will be a work area.
• Ostrovnaya. Such a kitchen should not be used in small kitchens.

If your kitchen is small, then use small kitchen sets in white tones.

Photo of a kitchen set