Phalaenopsis home orchid. Is it possible and where to keep an orchid at home

Looking at a blooming orchid, many flower growers do not even think about whether to buy this unusual plant or not. Of course, buy! But will it bloom just as well at home?

Everyone knows that an orchid is a rather capricious plant and requires scrupulous care. It is possible to achieve re-blooming from it if you know all the factors contributing to this and follow a certain care regimen. Then the flowering of the orchid will last from 2 to 6 months. And some genera, like phalaenopsis or vanda, can bloom and all year round.

For an orchid to bloom...

Orchid flowering frequency depends on compliance certain rules care. In order for the plant to bloom, you should remember 9 important conditions contributing to this.

1. Find out the age of the orchid

If you bought non-flowering plant, and it is in no hurry to please with a flower arrow, perhaps it is still too young. Different types of orchids bloom at the age of 1.5 to 3 years. To determine that the orchid is old enough, you need to count the number of shoots. An adult plant ready to bloom should have 5 to 8 of them. If the flowers on the orchid appear earlier, this is not always good. The fact is that too young a plant may not have enough strength to recover after flowering, and the orchid may die.

2. Don't move the pot

Many people know that moving for an orchid is a real stress. But this flower does not like even minor movements. The orchid responds to its position in relation to the light. Therefore, if there is a need to rearrange the pot with the plant, it is necessary to place it with the same side to the light source as it stood before. Also, do not move the orchid during watering. Movement adversely affects the growth of the flower, especially at the time of the appearance of the peduncle.

3. Pay Attention to Your Roots

As you know, orchid roots are actively involved in the process of photosynthesis, so it is important to ensure that they have enough light. Because the once again moving the orchid is not recommended, you should take care of the roots in advance. For example, instead of ceramic pots, it is better to use plastic transparent containers with large quantity drainage holes. It is not recommended to take containers with corrugated walls for planting this flower, since its roots tend to grow to uneven surface. In addition, sharp edges and elements may injure root system, which will harm the entire plant as a whole.

4. Take care of the lighting

Sunlight is a very important factor influencing orchid flowering. Without full daylight hours (10-12 hours per day), these plants will not bloom. Therefore, in autumn and winter, when there is very little natural light, the flowers should be illuminated with lamps.

Phytolamps are special lamps designed to illuminate plants: they give a lot of bright light without drying out the air around the flowers.

If the orchid has released a peduncle in autumn or winter, then care should be taken that it does not die due to the short daylight hours. Without additional illumination in the dark season, the peduncle may stop developing or dry out. If it is not possible to illuminate the whole plant, it is enough to organize illumination only for the tip of the peduncle. The main thing is to make sure that neither he nor the plant itself is heated.

5. Ensure acceptable temperature difference

The catalyst for the flowering of many types of orchids is a slight difference between day and night temperatures. Therefore, in order for the orchid to bloom, at night the temperature must be 4-6 ° C lower than during the day. Of course, creating such conditions throughout the year can be problematic. But from the end of spring to the beginning of autumn, orchids can be kept outdoors, where the temperature difference is achieved naturally. In cooler times, when flowers should already be living at home, rooms with orchids need to be ventilated. Only this should be done very carefully, remembering that these plants are very afraid of drafts.

6. Water your orchid properly

You need to water the orchid after the soil dries out - this will make it possible to avoid rotting of the roots. These requirements apply both in summer and winter and apply to both children and adult plants. However, there are exceptions here as well. After the orchid blooms, watering should be reduced by about a month.

In nature, after flowering, orchids begin to set seeds, which should scatter in different sides for several kilometers. This is possible only in dry periods, but not in the rainy season. Therefore, it is necessary to provide the orchid with conditions that are as close to natural as possible - then the flower will grow healthy and bloom often.

Before flowering and during it, the orchid requires more intensive watering than usual. Further, during the dormant period, specimens with hard leaves and the presence of pseudobulbs should be watered according to the basic principle (after about 10-12 days).

7. Humidify the air around the plant

Another important condition for flowering is air humidity. If it is not enough, the orchid may stop growing or unblown buds and flowers will dry prematurely on it.

To increase the humidity in the room where the orchid grows, you can put a plate of water next to the flower. Also, in very dry periods (when heating is turned on in houses), the plant should be sprayed. Suitable humidity for orchids is 60% and above.

8. Pick the Right Fertilizers

For feeding orchids, it is recommended to use compounds based on phosphorus and potassium, as they stimulate the appearance of flower buds. In addition, the use of such fertilizers guarantees the formation of healthy and strong flowers in the plant. But it is better not to get carried away with nitrogen-based fertilizing: this element, on the contrary, inhibits the development of peduncles.

9. Don't be afraid to "scare" the plant

Sometimes, to make an orchid bloom, it needs a little stress. It happens that all the conditions for flowering are met, and the flower stubbornly does not want to shoot an arrow. This sometimes happens because the orchid is doing too well. In this case, the plant directs all the forces to the growth of green mass. One way to encourage flowering is to "shock" the orchid a little: reduce watering or move the plant pot to a cooler place.

Orchid rest period

After flowering, the orchid begins a period of rest, when it begins to accumulate strength for a new flowering. Care at this time is no different from care at other periods. The flower still needs good watering, high humidity, sufficient lighting and regular prevention against diseases and pests.

As for dressings, their frequency and volume during the dormant period should be reduced. If there is a need to transplant an orchid, then it's time to do this procedure right now, when the plant is no longer blooming.

A transplant is necessary if roots stick out from the drainage hole, or the soil dries quickly after watering. As a rule, the need for this procedure appears after 2-3 years.

Are orchids suitable for cutting?

What could be more beautiful than a bouquet of orchids? But these flowers do not live long, and not every species is suitable for cutting. Let's try to figure out how to extend the life of an epiphytic bouquet and which orchids to choose.

Standing in a vase and retaining freshness and aroma for several weeks (and sometimes a month) can phalaenopsis, cymbidium and paphiopedilum. Other orchids run the risk of not standing for even an hour, withering literally before our eyes.

If you are purchasing cut orchids, look first at the petals and sepals. They should be shiny, as if covered with wax, and hard - then the orchid will last a long time.

How to extend the life of a bouquet of orchids:

1. If the flowers were brought from the store, then they need to update the sections. The stems should be cut at an angle. The procedure is recommended to be carried out under a stream running water. It is advisable to update the sections every 2-3 days.
2. Water for keeping cut orchids should be soft and clean: boiled or filtered can be used. Periodically, it needs to be updated, topping up fresh.
3. Cut orchids, as well as potted home orchids, are afraid of too high and very low temperatures. It is also recommended to protect them from drafts and bright sun.

05.02.2017, 15:11

You must like it

Orchids on the windowsill or anywhere else are always pleasing to the eye. it beautiful flower, which disposes you of its color, it even helps to deal with the difficulties of life. It is believed that orchids are a great gift. But is she capable of bringing negativity, is it possible to keep her at home, according to many superstitions that can be heard? Can they be kept at home at all?

It is believed that the orchid is an energy vampire. Is it possible to keep an orchid in the house? According to Feng Shui, an orchid in a bedroom is considered a very bad sign, as it can draw strength and energy from other plants and directly from a person. But, this is rather due to the fact that the pollen of a flower can cause drowsiness and some lethargy in a person.

Another common sign is the belief that these flowers scare away men and make them weak-willed. Perhaps a very unpleasant fact for those who love these plants and are looking for their mate. Orchids at home increase female attractiveness, give a woman a touch of mystery and charm, increase her energy and attractiveness. But at the same time they affect the strong half in the same way. Why in a man can appear completely unmasculine features. Therefore, if the question arises, where to put the orchid - not in the room where your beloved men sleep.

The surest advice is not to put the plant where a man is most often and where he sleeps. This is a female plant, but not a male. Why can't you keep an orchid in the bedroom? It is believed that the flower is an energy vampire, and its properties are aggravated just at night. Flowers in the bedroom can cause insomnia and headaches. Flowers can interfere and cause discomfort with their strong smell, however, provided that they are in close proximity to you.

Good omens and superstitions

If you really love these flowers and know their features well, then you are sure to be familiar with the positive that it can bring. Despite everything, it is the orchid that is considered the best of the female flowers. It helps a woman to reveal her potential and increase her attractiveness, it has a good effect on health and mood. The orchid helps to expel negative vibrations from the house, maintain an atmosphere of harmony in the apartment, brings joy and warmth.

If you place it in the living room, it will help drive away enemies if they show up in your house. No wonder the plant, like cats and dogs, feels the bad thoughts of people and is able to influence them. If someone you know feels a headache or just feels restless, the reason may be hiding here. The color of your pet is also very important. This can not only affect the influence, but also help bring good things into the house, remove negativity and deal with problems. This is what Feng Shui says.

Flowers red and purple help to overcome laziness, strengthen willpower. Yellow brings good luck to the house, improves financial well-being, especially if you put orchids on the windows. Orange replenishes internal forces and improves the flow of energy. White is the color of purity, best suited for girls. This color is able to overcome depression and melancholy. It is better to put pink and beige for harmony, they will help you understand yourself, and are also good for fighting depression.

Where to put

We have already received the answer to the question of whether it is possible to keep an orchid at home. But if you decide not to part with your favorite flower, where to put it? It is best to put the plants next to the windows. So they will receive a sufficient amount of heat and will always be in the sun. The choice of where to put the orchid is quite important. It depends on this whether the flower will grow, whether it will have enough sunlight whether the soil will dry out too quickly and other important details.

Can be placed directly on the windowsill. If it is not wide enough or the heat from the battery gets on the flowers during the heating season, this can dry out or lead to burns in the flowers. Therefore, the wider the place near the window, the better. East and southeast windows are ideal. Orchids love diffused light. Especially at the beginning and end of the day. Such indoor plants are very fond of a lot of light, but not bright, and moisture. The best place there will be windows for them, watering moderately, as needed. If you follow such a correct arrangement, then the flower will grow and bloom very often and beautifully.

Since the orchid needs diffused light, they should not be placed in areas that are too hot or dark. South windows should be avoided, as there is too much sun, and the flower may dry out. On the north side, the problem is reversed, insufficient sun, which leads to festering. You can breed different varieties of flowers, especially if you have a choice where to put them. In any case, the plant on the window will delight your eyes in any weather.

Feng Shui site selection

The influence of orchids is very beneficial, in fact. Since this is a flower that brings harmony and happiness, but only to women, it is best to keep it in the houses where they live.

Feng Shui forbids keeping orchids in the bedroom, as they can draw energy and cause fatigue, drowsiness, poor concentration and bad sleep. Keeping them in the bedroom of men is strictly contraindicated in Feng Shui science. Flowers can be kept in the living room, corridor, kitchen, guest room. You can grow orchids anywhere in the house, but not in the bedroom. It is necessary to focus on the color of the plant itself.

It would be best if you grow an orchid yourself, then it will definitely love you and give you a lot of pleasure and joy. No matter where the orchids stand, you need to remember that it is in your power to get only benefit and good luck from flowers.

Video “About the location of the orchid in the apartment”

From this video you will learn how to choose the right place for an orchid in an apartment.

Orchids are very beautiful, elegant, and therefore favorite greenhouse plants. Their presence in the house has become an obvious indicator of the refined taste of the owner. But is it possible to put an orchid in the bedroom? Physicians, biologists and Feng Shui masters give us a positive answer, but with some reservations.

Of course these tender plants require special conditions. Therefore, only certain types of them will feel as comfortable in our bedroom as we do. For example, Cattleya, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis give us spring mood even in the cold.

Optimal flower placement

It is vain to think that a sophisticated orchid will get used to any place in the room. Therefore, we will get acquainted with the most beneficial growth conditions for her in our bedroom.

plant health

• The intensity of the color of the leaves indicates her well-being: too dark green indicates a critical lack of light, their yellowness and spots (burns) signal its excess.
• The excess of light is regulated by ordinary shading, and the lack is replenished artificial lighting to induce flowering.
• The temperature that is comfortable for the plant is the same as, however, for us: below +30 it will cause wilting, and below +15 mold will appear.

In the interior of the bedroom

• AT large room we will put miniature pots with plants directly on bedside tables, but only if there is sufficient ventilation, which is useful for both us and the flowers.
• In the center, the orchid will become the main and charming decoration of the interior composition. Here on coffee table, curly pedestal or chest of drawers surrounded by small candles or miniature decor, the plant is just gorgeous.

Advice! To emphasize the significance of designer jewelry, it is necessary to place it at eye level.

• The environment of the orchid is secondary, so dim souvenirs and small figurines are appropriate nearby.
• Several ecologically plastic flowers of an epiphytic species (Cambria, Cattleya) will enliven the bookcase at once.
• unpretentious look the semi-epiphyte on the dressing table will inspire us, and its reflection in the mirror will double the effect.

• For a long time blooming orchid will become from the abundance of light, but the bright sun dries it. So, let's put the beauty near the east or west window.

plant selection

You can choose a plant in the color of the interior. The instruction of florist designers names specific rules for such harmony.

In harmony with the style of the bedroom

• Light interior will shade the beauty bright plant, which will never get lost here.
• If the walls are pale lilac or lavender, then let the orchid be bright pink. And so stylish.
• White flowers are harmoniously combined with green, blue and red backgrounds.
• Purple inflorescences win against the background of an azure panel.

• With plain walls, the same “airy” ceiling and strict furniture facades, an island of white orchids is in harmony. This is the organic completion of this single space.
• The earthy look of Kalantha will bloom for the New Year white with a bright purple center.

Pots and coasters

It should be noted that these plants also have aerial roots: In nature, they cling to the rough branches of trees.

This means that the plant is comfortable in a large container filled with crushed bark.

• In wide pots, light will penetrate freely to the roots, which is beneficial for growth and flowering.
• tall flower just put it on the floor: here it looks luxurious, and the price of the planter is justified by the sophistication of the design.
• Insufficient watering not as dangerous for an orchid as its excess (in cold weather, very little moisture is required). Special pots for these flowers are equipped with an outflow system for excess water, as well as stands in which it does not linger.

• In rough porous ceramic containers, tenacious roots are fixed on the walls. In this case, the orchid receives natural conditions like in nature.
• Roots also require light, so transparent plastic or glass pots are good for them.

Orchid and Feng Shui

Connoisseurs believe that the orchid in the bedroom according to Feng Shui will benefit only taking into account some of the nuances.

• The orchid calls for spiritual purification and is good for meditation. With it, the subconscious manifests itself louder, revealing our creative inclinations.
• Consider given flower a sacred symbol of love and tenderness.
• Such new year gift sure to bring good luck.
• Red orchids will relieve laziness and depression.
• The sharp aroma of some species is categorically not allowed here, as it will provoke a headache and insomnia.
• The ejection of negativity from the flower comes at night.

Feng Shui Orchid Location

Adherents of Feng Shui also know the secrets of the influence of an orchid by its location:

• near the northwestern wall, a flower will magically strengthen the family;
• in the northern direction, he guarantees a successful career;
• the southeast will help the plant to attract good luck to the house;
• an orchid in the southwestern part of the bedroom will renew marital passion;
• the east will charge the plant with the forces to strengthen our health and ensure longevity.

So, we will place this exotic amulet in the right part of the bedroom. But remember that in bad place it can absorb our energy.

Note! It is strictly forbidden to grow an orchid in a children's bedroom! It is also harmful in the room of a person with an unstable psyche.

Conclusion

Breeders create unique varieties and colors of orchids. This means that we can easily choose the most suitable one, and the question of whether it is possible to decorate a bedroom with orchids in any style has only a positive answer.

This amazing plant is valuable for its attractive charm and will ennoble our home and rest. The video in this article will clarify our knowledge in this matter.

Compatibility indoor plants.

As for the compatibility of different types of indoor plants, then standard rules no - it is advisable not to put next to each other different types blooming flowerpots, because they can become dusty, which will lead to the appearance of artsy flowers. Although, perhaps, someone may even like it.

Although there are several known cases of the influence of one plant on another.

For example, not all plants tolerate geraniums.. Nearby you can put those plants that are similar in care, require the same humidity and lighting.

Violets are dyingbeing in the same room with lilies of the valley - you should remember this.

Hibiscuslife-giving effect on weak plants.

rose roomCompatible with almost all other indoor and fresh cut plants. The main condition is that they do not obscure it and that it itself does not interfere with the access of light to other plants.

And it is also worth considering that some plants are adversely affected and fruit ,which are in close proximity.

Also, all plants are negatively affected tobacco smoke. Remember it .

Plant energy

Plants with the strongest energy- common bamboo, crested chlorophytum, ivy, butterfly orchid, lemon (orange), dracaena, nephrolepis, potted rose.

Plants with heavy energy- echmea, cacti, poinsettia, neoregelia, three-lane sansevera, yucca.

Plants with soft, timid energy- Uzambara violet, minicyclamen, maidenhair, camellia, Wood's ceropegia, jasmine gardenia, common myrtle.

With the help of flowers, you can achieve and increase humidity.air. Flowers that need a lot of moisture usually return it through the leaves. These are violets, cyclamens, ferns.

Classification of indoor plants

First of all, in order for indoor plants to grow well, three main growth conditions must be observed - light, watering and top dressing. It is necessary to take into account what kind of illumination the windows give, and to select plants accordingly.

Indoor plants can be divided into three groups: light-loving, shade-tolerant and moderate light plants.

To the first group(light-loving) include cacti, eucalyptus, coleus.

To the second group(shade-tolerant) - ferns, coniferous aspidistra, boxwood, ivy, indoor grapes (cissus).

To the third group(plants of moderate lighting) can be attributed to most indoor plants. For example, citrus fruits, begonias, hydrangeas, primroses, tradescantia and others.

Each plant is predisposed to certain conditions.. For example, some of the houseplants prefer to be constantly in the sun, others like the shade. Good growth and development of the plant, and preservation in it medicinal properties depend primarily on painstaking regular care. An amateur florist must take care of his plants in order to benefit from them not only in an aesthetic, but also in a practical way - in order to medicinal plants kept their healing properties, and from them it was possible to prepare medicines for many diseases.

For example, pelargonium- light-loving culture and therefore it needs a sunny location. A pot with a plant should be placed on the windows overlooking, on sunny side. In winter, the plant is best kept in cold bright windows at an air temperature of plus 3-10 degrees. For the same reason, the plant must be isolated from the effects of hot air from central heating batteries.

Beginner orchid lovers often do not know what to do with an orchid after purchase. How to care for an orchid at home. Attempts to use intuition and experience in caring for ordinary house plants most often end sadly. Fortunately, your curiosity has led you to this article, in which we will tell you everything you need to know for a person who has bought his first orchid!

Caring for an orchid at home comes down to creating a favorable habitat close to natural. Almost all orchids (including Phalaenopsis) grow in the wild in the subequatorial tropics, which are characterized by long daylight hours (about 12 hours), hot and humid climate. Temperature fluctuations in such tropics during the year are minimal, and the seasons are characterized by different humidity. It should also be borne in mind that almost all orchids are epiphytes, that is, they grow on other plants (mainly trees), attaching to them with their roots.


Tropical lifestyle has accustomed orchids to regular and good lighting but not too bright. Tree foliage protects orchids growing in the wild from direct sun rays. A similar situation with water - orchids are accustomed to high humidity, but at the same time they have almost no contact with water in a liquid state. Even during the rainy season, water from plants evaporates very quickly, and with wet soil the orchid does not touch. The orchid mainly takes the moisture necessary for development from moist air.
How to create tropical conditions in an ordinary city apartment? Easier than it looks!

Where to put an orchid

At first, you should not put the orchid together with other flowers, if you have them. Arrange a small quarantine - up to two weeks. Even if you carefully examined the orchid and did not find pests, it is better to play it safe. In addition, while the orchid is in bloom, the best place is the most prominent place. Set and enjoy!

When choosing a permanent place for orchids, remember their love of light. It is better to put plants on window sills and balconies or close to windows. If possible, place orchids near windows facing east or west. There the amount of direct sunlight will be minimal.
If this is not possible, make sure that summer period the light was scattered. The simplest way do it - hang tulle or horizontal blinds stick a frosted film on the glass.


With the onset of autumn, the light becomes less, the rays of the sun are no longer so scorching, and shading can be removed until spring.

Do not forget about such a factor as the duration of daylight hours. Orchids need at least 12 hours of light per day all year round. In our country, in the autumn-winter period, the length of daylight hours decreases. In order to provide the orchid with conditions close to tropical at home, you need to use artificial lighting - fluorescent lamps.

Symptoms of a lack of light are elongated and pale leaves.

Comfortable temperature for orchids

The temperature of our apartments is quite suitable for creating comfortable conditions for orchids. For tropical species (to which, let me remind you, Phalaenopsis belongs) in summer, the optimal daytime temperature is 25-30 degrees, and in autumn-winter 20-25 degrees. Plants from temperate latitudes accustomed to more severe conditions, but still the temperature should not fall below 15 degrees. Do not forget about such seemingly trifles as the difference between day and night temperatures. It should be about 5 degrees.
Orchids will be difficult to tolerate both unusually high and too low temperatures.

Comfortable humidity for orchids

Humidity in the room should be 60-90%. Use a humidifier if your apartment has lower humidity. A cheaper way to solve the problem of lack of moisture is a tray and expanded clay. Put expanded clay on the bottom of the tray, fill the tray with water, and place a pot of orchid on top. Evaporating, water increases the humidity of the air, while the roots will not be constantly in the water. You can also use special planters for orchids with a stand inside. A ledge inside lifts the orchid pot out of the water at the bottom of the planter.

How to properly water an orchid

The rules for watering at home are closely related to the characteristics of life "in the wild". Watering orchids at home is easiest to do in one of two ways:

It is better to water orchids in the morning, so that excess moisture evaporates during the day, and the substrate dries out faster. Remember that orchids love moisture, but they don't like swamps!

Approximate watering regime: in summer 2 - 3 times a week, in winter 1 time per week, or even once every 10-14 days. It all depends on the rate of drying of the roots and the substrate in which the orchid grows. When it's hot, the bark dries out quickly. In autumn, when the heating has not yet been turned on, and it is already cold in the room, the orchid roots and bark dry out very slowly.
A Phalaenopsis orchid that has not dried out can be identified by the type of roots. They will be bright green, the soil will be dark and the weight of the pot will be heavier than with a dry plant. If the soil and roots do not dry out for a long time, make holes in the walls of the pot to aerate the roots.

Water for irrigation should be "soft", that is, not contain alkaline elements. Orchids are plants that do not tolerate mineral salts in the soil. If you are using tap water, boil it or let it sit for a couple of days. Even better, use settled rainwater - this is the most "green" option if you live outside the city.
The water temperature should be slightly warmer than room temperature. Do not water the orchid cold or hot water, this can provoke diseases in the plant and its death.

In addition to watering and humidifying the air, orchids can be sprayed with water from a spray bottle, simulating a natural phenomenon- dew. For spraying, it is also better to choose the morning hours, for the same reason as for watering.

How and what to fertilize and feed an orchid

You can think about how and with what to fertilize an orchid after the plant has faded. During flowering, fertilizer can cause flowers to drop. You can fertilize an orchid on a leaf and when watering. When watering with fertilizers, you first need to moisten the roots of the orchid. Do not pour fertilizer on dry roots as this will burn them.
Today, there are a wide variety of fertilizers for orchids in stores. They come in both a general spectrum of influence and a specialized one: for flowering, rooting, etc. You can choose them yourself, guided by the annotation on the package. Do not forget to check the expiration date of fertilizers. Comply with storage requirements. When using fertilizers, do not exceed the dosage.

Orchid transplant

The process is painful. Replant the plant only in case of urgent need. For example, the soil of a purchased plant is of poor quality and the orchid roots do not dry out in it; the roots look rotten (when healthy, they are green or grayish in color). You need to be very careful when transplanting an orchid, because the orchid has fragile roots that are easily injured. Do not disturb an orchid with healthy-looking roots and a good substrate, this can only harm the plant. An orchid can grow in its native substrate for 2-3 years, or even more.

Try to provide comfortable conditions for your beautiful orchid, and she will thank you with bright and abundant blooms!