Any hostess appreciates an ergonomic and comfortable kitchen. It is convenient to cook food and treat the family with a delicious lunch and dinner. Even if the room is occupied small area, it has a closed space where there is an opportunity to retire. But what if the kitchen is a walk-through and someone constantly walks through it from one room to another? In this case, even the owners of a small but isolated kitchen can be envied.

But do not despair ahead of time, because a way out can always be found, although this will not be so easy to do. The priority in this case will be the correct layout of the usable area. Then no one will interfere with anyone.

What to look out for

The design of a small kitchen is limited by space. But the walk-through kitchen can have a large area. In any case, it will be necessary to pay attention to three important points when planning the room:

• firstly, it is necessary to determine the intersection zones;
• secondly, it is necessary to organize the functionality of the kitchen to the maximum;
• thirdly, you should pay attention to the design of neighboring rooms and keep the combination of styles.

A walk-through kitchen in a city apartment is usually located between two doors, one of which leads to the room, and the other to the loggia or balcony. Another option could be a working area with a stove and sink moved into a wide corridor.

In private houses, the layout of the kitchen is individual, so there are often three or four doors entering it. Such an arrangement makes usable area small, therefore, the organization of space, in this case, should be approached with special responsibility.

Experienced designers arrange the walk-through kitchen space with several exits in such a way that there is a table for eating in the center. Then the zones are delimited by themselves - along the lines of the passages, and the working area turns out to be cut off.

The principle of space planning

The main task of the correct zonal device of the walk-through kitchen is to determine the size and location of each site, as well as the width of the paths intended for moving households. The next issue that will need to be addressed will be the choice of furniture. Particular attention, in this case, should be given to a small kitchen, where every centimeter is very important.

In order to avoid significant inconvenience and unforeseen dangerous situations, the working area and the intersection of the premises must be delimited, or made adjacent.

A bar counter or a dining table can serve as a delimiter. But this option is not suitable for a small room. In cramped conditions, it is allowed to combine the passage and the space intended for the hostess to move along working area during cooking, provided that the width of the common area is at least 120cm. This distance is quite enough in order not to interfere with any family member or another.

One of the tips for owners of a small kitchen can be a recommendation for choosing a kitchen set. Sliding facades will save space, compared to swinging doors. Moreover, the design of the cabinets will not suffer in any way from such a replacement.

In transition zones, the presence of sills or floor drops should not be allowed. In no case should communications, including extension cords, be laid over the floor covering. Passage areas must be illuminated at twilight and at night.

Do not forget about safety, especially if children and the elderly live in the house.

The layout of the dining area should be discussed separately. This applies to owners of spacious walk-through kitchens to a lesser extent. They can set up a table as an island, as mentioned just above. But the owners small spaces It is worth considering the organization of a place for eating. There are three options for resolving the issue:

• organize a dining room in an adjacent room, for example, in the living room;
• increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen by combining it with an adjacent room;
• install a folding table as far as possible from the working area.

Delimitation of functional areas

To determine the boundaries of zoning, owners often divide the space visually or with the help of a certain arrangement of furniture. For visual separation, different shades or types of finishing materials and flooring are used. This technique improves the design of the kitchen, making it original and unique.

With the help of furniture, it is easier to delimit a room, but, unfortunately, it is not always possible. Floor cabinets or open shelves partially cover workspace. Sometimes zones are partitioned off with decorative fences or racks, as well as hanging cabinets fixed to the ceiling with brackets.

Furniture selection

The walk-through kitchen sets its own rules in matters of acquisition kitchen set:

• facades should be easy to clean. In a room where people and pets are constantly moving, cabinets will have to be put in order much more often;
• glass inserts will have to be abandoned. Deaf doors without handles will be more efficient, safe and optimal. Of the furniture cabinets provided by the manufacturers, you can certainly choose suitable design headset;
• dining table should be purchased rectangular, oval or round shape. Its design should provide for the possibility of storing stools or chairs under it. A good option would be a sliding or folding table.

The space frequently used for movement should be made as spacious as possible, not cluttered with furniture and rarely used household items.

A place that is especially pleasant for rest and relaxation is the kitchen.

Therefore, it is so important to properly organize this space, make it as comfortable and cozy as possible for use.

With the right plan, design sketch and general recommendations, you can make the perfect walk-through kitchen.

Functions

In integrity, the design of the walk-through kitchen should perform several basic functions:

• maximum rational use of space;
• comfortable, convenient conditions of use;
• zoning. That is, the best option is the clear boundaries of individual zones. This approach will protect the overall interior from congestion;
• The design of the kitchen should correspond to the stylistic direction throughout the room.

Zoning

Before starting the process itself, it is worth considering the basic ideas of the walk-through kitchen. The following methods are often used to implement them.

If you have a walk-through kitchen in a private house, that is, a large, spacious one, then you can divide the space into zones using the following elements:

• a large dining table is suitable for such purposes;
• bar counter;
• table top is often used.

Place one of the above items in the center, focusing on just such an accent. Thus, you will divide the work area, as well as others, with a clear separation of lines. But, this option is ideal only for large rooms, for small ones it will be a bad option.

If you have a small walk-through kitchen, then the division into zones is especially important. It is quite convenient to do this with the help of proper placement.

For example, place a work corner in the corner of the room so that no one interferes with work. A table where the whole family will be accommodated at a meal can be placed in another corner of the room.

Thus, you will move the two important zones as far as possible from each other without disturbing comfortable conditions use.

Note! Kitchen 10 sq. m. - effective ways of zoning and design trends (100 photos)

If you have a walk-in kitchen in the apartment, and its size leaves much to be desired, then you may encounter some problems. So, for example, it is quite difficult to divide a small space into some separate sections.

But, you can use a few tricks:

• designers advise to increase the space by combining with the room - a neighbor. This option is not always possible, but has the right to life;
• organization dining table, and the corresponding zone in another room, especially convenient if the room is nearby;
• temporary dining area. This means that it is not necessary to install big table, an alternative to such a standard, familiar choice is a folding table. It is easy to put it on, and after the process, or the celebration, remove it.

It is also worth remembering that with the help of a properly designed walk-through kitchen interior, you can create a truly incredible atmosphere, visually expand the space.

This positive effect can be achieved by using different colors of finishes. This option can be perfectly seen in the photo of the walk-through kitchen, where the work area is finished in light colors, and the dining area is in dark colors. Bright accents will also help in this process.

Note! If you are using zoning to highlight different levels, then this option will not work for you. If you place the work area in a niche, or on a hill, this may later lead to a risk of injury. Also, this option is not safe for small children.

Light

Designers have long announced the secret of the visual expansion of space - it is bright, good lighting which visually raises the ceilings and makes the room more spacious.

If you have a walk-through kitchen with a window, then this is already easier. But, do not forget about the main rule - the lighting should not fall on any separate zone, but should illuminate the entire kitchen.

The working area should be as lit as possible for comfortable working conditions. The same applies to the dining table and the corresponding area.

Do not forget about the entrance - it should also be provided with high-quality lighting with the help of several lamps.

conclusions

Proper design, layout will provide you with comfortable conditions for using the kitchen and the zones separated in it. By using simple tips- it becomes reality.

Photo design walk-through kitchen

Of course, a walk-through kitchen in a private house is more common than in an apartment, but there are also such layouts in multi-storey buildings. In this case, the question remains, what should be the design of the walk-through kitchen? How to arrange existing elements of furniture and interior in the room, how to make this very design of the walk-through kitchen not only beautiful, but also comfortable?

Planning a room, if the kitchen is in the passage room, is not so easy, but possible. It is important, when planning a room, to pay attention to three key aspects, namely:

• properly organized crossing areas and their use;
• maximum convenience and functionality of the entire room;
• design of doorways.

Layout options

Quite often in a city apartment there is a kitchen-living room, a walk-through or a combined room with a comfortable balcony. As a rule, in such rooms there will be no more than 2 doors. However, in a private home, where the layout may be more complex, the kitchen may have 3 or more doors leading to different areas, such as a pantry, a hall, another room, etc. In some houses, it is in the kitchen that they make access to the courtyard, which is quite convenient. One of the interesting ways, which is quite often used by professional designers, - installation of a dining table or a large bar counter in the middle of the room. Thanks to this move, the zones of the room are delimited, while you can go from one room to another, bypassing the working area of ​​​​the kitchen. Of course, the task is much more complicated precisely in small rooms in apartment buildings. To do this, you need to think over each part of the room separately.

Main zones

So, as already mentioned, the most important task in the walk-through kitchen is the correct organization of the occupancy of the room. That is, everything should be done in such a way that it is convenient to use the room, both in terms of cooking and when passing into an adjacent room. First you need to decide on the size of each zone. This will allow you to correctly furnish it. After that, allocate enough space for the passage.

Important! The work area where food is prepared should be separated from the aisle. And in no case should they intersect. Otherwise, walking in full dress, for example, through the work area at the peak of cooking, all the smells will remain on it, which is not very pleasant. As already mentioned, the easiest way is to install a dining table. However, it can be divided by a drywall construction, which can be a convenient niche for storing various things or an additional plane.

There is another reason why you should delimit the zone of passage from room to room with the work area. Extra movement will be unpleasant, it can knock down cooking, interfere. As a result, such a layout will only become an additional irritant in the house, and this is unacceptable. It is best that both zones are at least 1.5 meters apart from each other. However, of course, you need to look at the overall layout.

With a small kitchen, of course, it is very difficult to achieve spacious areas. However, due to furniture, you can make the room more ergonomic. How? For example, use furniture with sliding doors or the same system for interior doors. It's no secret that any opened door- an additional element that takes up space.

Light

The most important point in planning is to set the right lighting areas. The crossing area should be as illuminated as possible. At the same time, there should be no small objects on it, such as:

• wire crossing;
• floor differences;
• sills;
• others.

It must be completely free to move. It is best to use simple ceiling lights or, if the passage appears clear enough, mark it with a spotlight built into the floor. It will turn out something like a runway in the room. However, this simple trick will allow you to slightly lengthen the room if the kitchen is small and square. In general, lighting is the crown of any interior. It is it that allows you to make an excellent version of the situation or ruin even the most expensive interior. It follows that lighting should be thought through at the stage of planning the situation in the room.

Color spectrum

Another way to zone a walk-through room is to designate areas using different color schemes. However, it is important not to use more than 3 primary colors and shades of each of them. With a large number of incompatible colors, the room will turn into a small dark space. Therefore, here are a few simple rules:

• the smaller the room, the lighter the colors should be;
• no more than 2 contrasting colors can be used for the floor;
• most of walls should be monophonic, a certain one zone may have a small pattern.

The best combination of shades is dictated by nature. Therefore, it is enough to choose colors, the combination of which is in nature. Then it will be difficult to make a mistake.

island cuisine

Another option for delimiting a room is to use an island headset. Moreover, with the right choice, it can be something like a tiny working room in a room, closed from prying eyes. The result is a good partition and an ergonomic cooking area. Moreover, the island kitchen can be of various formats and sizes. Thanks to this, it is easy to choose it for one or another type of room.

So let's sum it up. What are the main points in delimiting the walk-through kitchen? This is the use of color for decoration, lighting, furniture. It is important to draw parallel zones: the work area and the passage should not intersect in any case. The small walk-through kitchen in the photo is presented with a distinction in the use of furniture. Thus, the interior of the walk-through kitchen is functional, dynamic and original.

Original bamboo style in a small living room with lots of lights

Every owner wants the living room in his apartment to create a favorable impression on visitors. The guest room should look presentable and aesthetically pleasing. If we are talking about a large room with high ceilings, then there are many options for its design. But what if the hall in the apartment is small and inconvenient in shape? In the photo of the interior of the living room 18 square meters. m in Khrushchev, you can see that even a small room can be stylish and sophisticated. The main thing is to work on design details in order to hide all the flaws of the room and turn them into virtues.

Features of arranging the interior of the living room in Khrushchev

ergonomic design and bold color scheme small living room

two straight sofas located perpendicular to each other visually expand the space

Bright blue light fabric curtains and matching cushions

Photo of the interior of the living room 18 sq. m in Khrushchev show us that the style of the room can be thought out so that it turns out to be practical and original. The interior should attract attention and be remembered for a long time. Do not forget that the living room is not only a room for communicating with friends and acquaintances. Usually this room is also used for recreation by the whole family. Therefore, the atmosphere in it should be not only fashionable, but also cozy, and the furniture should not only be elegant, but also comfortable and functional.

A small living room, although it cannot be furnished as a reception room in a country house, is large enough to accommodate all the necessary furniture. Photos of small living rooms in Khrushchev successfully demonstrate this.

In 2016, a lot of modern ideas appeared for the interior of the living room of 18 square meters. m in Khrushchev. A great option is to combine the living room with a balcony. The partition between them, together with the door and windows, is dismantled and the recreation and reception area receives a large area and large windows. The balcony part should be pre-insulated and heated there.

The photo gallery of living room interiors in Khrushchev will help you finally make your choice.

Advice! Add a "zest" to the interior and increase free space you can remove the door at the entrance to the living room and replace it with an arched opening.

Decorating a small living room

Before starting repairs, carefully look at real photo living room design in Khrushchev. They show that in the first place you should pay attention to the decoration of the room.

Ceilings

The ceilings in Khrushchev's are low, and if not properly designed, they can literally "crush", causing a feeling of claustrophobia. To visually make the ceiling higher, you must choose for finishing White color. The best option would be to use glossy paint or stretch ceiling. Gloss reflects light, making the whole room seem brighter and more spacious.

It is not recommended to finish the ceiling with drywall. Suspended ceilings take up a lot of space.

wall decoration

white glossy stretch ceiling with lighting from the wall and a bright chandelier

semicircular corner sofa on the general classic background of the living room

strong and massive oak floor as the basis of the overall interior of the living room

built-in additional plasterboard partition to create an atmosphere of comfort

To make the living room visually appear larger, the walls should be white or pastel. You can paint them with glossy paint or paste over with glossy wallpaper. If the owner of the apartment does not like the glare that a glossy surface creates, it is worth making the walls matte. Designers recommend solid colors. If you want, you can pick up wallpaper with a pattern, but it should be small and barely noticeable.

It is worth noting that the vertical pattern on the wallpaper visually makes the walls taller.

Advice! If desired, you can highlight one of the walls by painting it with darker or brighter wallpaper.

Floor finish

As a floor covering, you can choose a stylish laminate, expensive parquet or inexpensive and practical linoleum. It should also be light color. Near the sofa you can place a small, cozy and fluffy carpet. Large carpets and long carpet paths are not recommended, they will emphasize one of the shortcomings - the narrowness of the room.

Stages of furniture selection

The living room is a multifunctional room. Sometimes it combines the functions of a recreation area, a bedroom, a place for receiving guests and a study. Therefore, before you start arranging living room furniture, you need to carefully consider all the details.

Choosing furniture should be in several stages:

Selection of furniture for a small living room

The main element of any living room is the sofa. Can pick up corner model. In this case, one side of the sofa should be located near the window. Chairs and a coffee table can be abandoned.

If a sofa of a standard straight shape is chosen, then it is placed along one of long walls. Next to it is placed a small coffee table made of glass or light wood.

The TV can be placed on a small bedside table. The bottom of the cabinet can be used to store any things. But it is better to do it with glass doors. To save space, it is still recommended to attach the TV to the wall. Then, instead of a cabinet, small shelves are made around the TV. You can place decorative items on them.

Very nice and homely cozy in the living room will look small electric fireplace imitating live fire.

drywall-covered evening lighting and an oblong medel

small living room in autumn style with a bright accent in the form of a picture on the wall

a corner sofa located opposite the window, as it were, "squares" the room, making it visually more spacious

You see in the photo the design of the living room bedroom 18 square meters. m in Khrushchev. This combination is successful. A sofa laid out for the night can become a sleeping place. The bedroom area with a full bed can be fenced off with a plasterboard partition.

As for lighting the living room, a bright central chandelier should be located in the middle of the ceiling. Several sconces can be placed on the walls above the sofa, and a couple of floor lamps can be placed in the corners.

Living room decoration

When choosing a decor, it is worth considering its ability to influence the visual perception of the room.

To make the ceilings seem higher, you can choose curtains with a vertical pattern, hang long paintings of the correct rectangular shape on the walls, place tall and narrow elegant vases on the floor, and long candlesticks on the table or racks.

To visually expand the space on the walls, it is worth hanging mirrors.

Interior options for a walk-through living room in Khrushchev

an artificial fireplace in a bright living room emphasizes the feeling of comfort and homely atmosphere to the maximum

curtains and wallpaper with ornaments made in different colors

Warm pastel colors of the living room with pleasant touches of Italy

Very often, for arranging a living room in Khrushchev, they choose exactly the passage room, highlighting separate rooms for the nursery and bedroom.

On the picture doorways walk-through living room in Khrushchev has several interesting options design:

1. Remove both doors and replace them with identical arched openings. Arches can be made of any shape from drywall with your own hands. The decor of the arches depends on the chosen style of the living room interior;
2. Replace the door between the corridor and the living room with an arch, and disguise the second door. It can be painted to match the walls or pasted over with the same wallpaper so that it does not catch the eye;
3. Install sliding doors of the "compartment" type. They do not take up extra space when open. You can make them deaf or glass, with a pattern or plain, wooden or plastic. Sliding doors are more suitable for modern interior styles.

The main difficulty in arranging a walk-through living room in Khrushchev is the correct arrangement of furniture so that it leaves a free passage from one door to another. In this case, the distance must be calculated correctly. In the photo of the designs of the walk-through living room in Khrushchev 18 sq. m you can easily see this moment.

In the process of repairing the walk-through living room, the partition that separates it from the corridor is often demolished. This makes it big spacious room. The corridor and recreation areas are separated with the help of lamps of various shapes and a small podium.

Interior styles for a small living room in Khrushchev

After looking at all the photos of the design of the living room 16 sq. m in Khrushchev, it is worth finally deciding on the style of the interior.

Classical

It usually takes a lot of money to decorate a room in this style. doors, flooring and cabinet furniture should be made of natural wood, cushioned furniture- made of leather or leatherette. Mandatory elements interior: crystal chandelier, stucco on the ceiling, gilding on the furniture, exquisite fittings. The main thing is not to forget about symmetry when arranging furniture. For decoration, you should choose warm light colors: sand, cream, peach.

These interior photos for a small living room in Khrushchev will help you make the right choice.

Modern

The best option for creating a modern living room design in Khrushchev will be the minimalist style. His distinctive features: finishing the walls, ceiling and floor with materials of a single color (usually white), the minimum amount of furniture, the choice of compact furniture of a strict form, the absence of decorations on it. The main colors of this style are white, gray, cream, beige, brown, yellow. Black and other dark colors can only be used in small interior details: pillows, shelves and more. Look at the real photos of the modern design of the living room in Khrushchev.

Modern ideas for decorating a living room at eighteen square meters require the fulfillment of four requirements: naturalness, spaciousness, conciseness and simplicity. They will help in creating a fashionable design.

the original execution of the ceiling part of the room is the main element of the idea

excellent combination of a small-sized living room with an office in cold colors

competent use of the perimeter of the room and the creation of a spacious center of the room

one angular sofa and two matching armchairs arranged in a circle

Bright red curtains and a rug against a dark sofa and coffee table

Thus, the interior of the living room is 18 sq. m in Khrushchev can be made elegant, stylish and spectacular, which is confirmed real photos. After the renovation is completed, this room will be comfortable for both households and guests.

Photo gallery (136 photos)

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How to solve the layout problem once and for all: spectacular design of the walk-through room

Khrushchev apartments have never been distinguished by rationality and sophistication of the layout; it is in them that adjoining rooms that are so inconvenient for living are most often found. And since a good half of the population lives in Khrushchevs, many are familiar with the problem associated with their arrangement. I will look at the main aspects and tricks of decorating, in which the design of the walk-through room will look elegant and attractive.

Opening options

The decoration of the entrance room personally reminds me of a dice game in which the chance of winning is 50/50. You will either successfully dispose of the existing “nuance” of the layout by placing pieces of furniture appropriately, or you will only aggravate the situation by creating a cluttered and uncomfortable space.

Parallel

Provided that the entrances to the room are parallel to each other, the best option will divide the room into two zones.

1. In the first zone, located in the walk-through area, you can install a TV, as well as a rack or several. Arrange all kinds of accessories and souvenirs dear to your heart on the shelves. Naturally, make sure that objects do not interfere with the movement from room to room.
   If the TV is placed in front of a window, sunlight Glare may appear on it, making it difficult to see. The problem is solved very simply - by buying thick curtains.

1. The second zone you will get much more spacious, here you can already put the main pieces of furniture. So in this part of the room a sofa, a small original table and a couple of easy chairs.

Diagonal

Another inconvenient type of layout, which is not so easy to arrange with your own hands. This option greatly reduces the options for arranging furniture, dictating its conditions.

• The best solution would be to place the TV against one of the walls with a door. You can place it both in the corner and parallel to the wall.
• The free space in front of the TV should be filled with a sofa, table, vases and other decorative elements.

I also want to note that the interior of the entrance hall would be incomplete without comfortable and compact furniture, which is easy to rearrange if necessary (for example, the arrival of guests).

Related

In fact, I consider adjacent openings to be the most optimal layout option, in which it is not so difficult to create a comfortable interior of a walk-through room. In this scenario, only one corner of the room is, as it were, "blocked" with doors, while most of the space is free for experiments. Of course, you can fence off the passage with a thin screen, but most often this is unnecessary trouble.

So, what can you think of with a similar arrangement of doors?

• Install a TV on one of the walls with an opening. About what to do if sun glare appears on the screen, I wrote above.
• You can attach a pair of shelving or a whole furniture set to the adjacent wall.
• At the opposite end of the room, it is best to install a sofa and small couches, armchairs or ottomans.

• If the space between adjacent doors allows, install a beautiful floor lamp or a large decorative vase in the aisle.

Two doors on one wall

A similar interior of a walk-through living room is mostly based on the distance between the doors. If space allows, install a TV or a neat fireplace over which to hang family photos.

The main advantage of this arrangement of openings is complete freedom in the design of most of the room. In it you can arrange furniture according to own will. However, do not forget that you should beware of excessive clutter in the room.

Secrets of decorating a walk-through room

The main feature of the design of the passage room is to make sure that every centimeter is used as efficiently as possible. The instructions below will show you how to do this without much effort.

1. Don't forget about symmetry. If the openings are located on the same wall, try to fill the space between them with an accent object that will become the visual center of the room. Otherwise, place the same accessories on both sides of the door, which will balance appearance premises.

1. Don't be afraid of the open floor plan. Due to small tricks, you can visually expand and improve the design of the entrance hall. As an option, I can recommend making a large opening between the bedroom and the living room, framing it sliding doors, which will give the opportunity to retire if necessary.
   The adjacent wall can be decorated with glass inserts. This will add some lightness and airiness to the atmosphere.
2. Experiment. If the passage space does not suit you at all, do not despair and look for another apartment. If you live in a standard Khrushchev, then the next option may suit your taste.
   Move the doorway, and allocate part of the passage room under a small corridor. However, do not forget that such changes in the layout require approval by the relevant authorities, and the price for it is higher than for other options. You definitely can't do anything if desired wall carrier.

1. Connect the living room with the corridor. Do you want to expand the space of the walk-through room? Then I can recommend attaching the entrance area to the hall.

If you do not want to stop there, then you can add a kitchen to the resulting space.
In this case, you will get a full dining / living room.

As you can see, there are ways to create a spectacular one in the walk-through room, the main thing is to show a little imagination and have good taste. You can find even more options for arranging in the video in this article.

Summing up

Despite the fact that the walk-through room can hardly be called the dream of every homeowner, the situation with such a layout is far from hopeless. Using one of the options I have described, you can easily get a cozy and stylish design, in which the flaws will be almost invisible.

If you have experience in arranging a walk-through living room, be sure to share it in the comments. You can also write there if you have any questions on the topic.

June 27, 2016

If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, ask the author something - add a comment or say thanks!

Regardless of whether the living room is a reception room, a place where the whole family gathers in the evenings, or it is combined with another functional area, only the correct arrangement of furniture in the living room will create a cozy atmosphere without feeling cluttered. When placing furniture in this room, it is necessary to take into account not only its functional features, but also the size, shape, degree of illumination and other factors. At the same time, it is necessary to make sure that each piece of upholstered, cabinet furniture, as well as some decorative elements was in its place and did not seem superfluous.

Before you arrange the furniture in the living room, you can draw up a visual arrangement plan on paper or in special program to visualize the future interior. This will help you navigate correct location all items, as well as choose the most appropriate options for arranging furniture in the living room. There are several classic variations furniture placement:

• symmetrical;
• asymmetric;
• circular.

Using one of these methods, you can create a harmonious living room interior.

symmetrical

The most commonly used placement option is the method of symmetrical arrangement of furniture in the living room. This method is used for large residential areas. The essence of the symmetrical arrangement of furniture lies in the fact that, relative to the selected focal point of the living room, paired furniture elements are placed at the same distance from it. So , in front of a fireplace , a home theater or a panoramic window , two sofas can be placed on both sides , and on the sides there are two armchairs , two large low poufs , and identical floor lamps . The objects are concentrated around the central element of the living room, turned to it at a slight angle. The focal point at the same time should be evident at the entrance to the living room.

Cabinet furniture is also located symmetrically, for example, two identical racks or chests of drawers can be located along the opposite walls. This option is suitable for pedantic people who prefer accuracy in everything, rigor and clarity of lines. Symmetrical layout is a surefire way to classic, understated living room style, providing a comfortable place in the heart of the living room for the purpose of communication, family time.

Asymmetrical

The asymmetric arrangement method does not mean a chaotic arrangement of furniture, it is the placement of individual objects relative to the focal point of the living room based on their visual balance. Asymmetric placement is carried out in asymmetric rooms, walk-through rooms and open multifunctional zones. This method assumes balanced arrangement of furniture of various shapes and sizes without the use of paired or identical items. Thus, the task of creating a harmonious living room interior with an asymmetric arrangement of furniture is the visual balance between visually large and “light” objects, which consists in their correct grouping.

So, in the photo below you can see that several small objects (an armchair and a floor lamp, a floor vase and a table) are grouped relative to the focal point, and smaller objects can be placed in the center of windows or against the background of contrasting decorative sections of the walls. The asymmetrical arrangement of furniture is good because it is suitable for placement in a small living room or a spacious one, regardless of its shape.

Circular

The circular layout method involves placing furniture around a dedicated central element (table, large hanging chandelier, and so on) in a spacious living room or living room, divided into various functional areas. The arrangement can be either symmetrical or asymmetrical. In order for the interior to look harmonious visually in the presence of furniture of various shapes and sizes, large, “heavy” objects are arranged around the center in a closed circle, and lighter ones are behind them, near the walls.

As a rule, a circular arrangement is used to create a comfortable seating area when upholstered furniture is located around a coffee table.

Often this method is used when it is required to furnish a living room combined with a dining area. At the same time, a seating area is formed around the coffee table, and a dining area is formed around the dining table in another part of the room.

Basic placement rules

Buying a stylish upholstered and cabinet furniture group, and then arranging it in one of the ways described above, will not be enough to create a comfortable, cozy and convenient living space interior. To make the room as comfortable as possible for life, it is necessary to take into account the rules for arranging furniture in the living room.

Firstly, it is required to observe the distance between individual objects so that there are no obstacles to movement around the room:

• the distance between the coffee table and the sofa should be within 50 cm;
• the width of the passage should not be less than 60 cm;
• the television system should be within 1.8-3 meters from the sofa;
• the distance between armchairs or sofas located side by side should be sufficient to maintain a comfortable conversation, but not to make guests feel crowded;
• the height of the tables and stands should be at the level of the armrests;
• the dimensions of the furniture group should correspond to the size of the living space: for a spacious room, you can choose large items, a small room should be furnished with compact chairs, cabinets, soft corners.

If you have a small room, but prefer overall furniture, place the minimum number of items in it, on the contrary, you should do it if the living room is spacious. In addition, there are a number of other rules that are important to remember:

• in order to know how to properly arrange furniture, it is necessary to take into account the presence and number of windows, balcony doors: furniture should be positioned so that it does not interfere with free movement and unhindered penetration of daylight;
• to big square the guest room did not seem empty, it is recommended to divide its space into several zones;
• to ensure freedom of movement around the room, you do not need to move objects close to each other, you should leave some space around each of them;
• you should not place sofas with armchairs back to the front door to the room, firstly, this position creates psychological discomfort for the person sitting, and secondly, upholstered furniture should be open;
• if the room is too small, you should not place sofas and wardrobes along one wall, it is better to distribute them in small groups along with other items;
• when designing two zones in the living room, with the help of furniture, it is necessary to strictly delimit them so that objects do not intersect. At the same time, for the recreation area, you should choose the least illuminated place in the room, and for the dining or working area - a place by the window, where there is a lot of daylight;
• Large items should be placed away from windows and doors.

If you are not sure what furniture to place exactly and how, you should intuitively feel general atmosphere premises - if it is comfortable to be in it, breathe freely, you feel the freedom of space, then the situation is done correctly.

Nuances taking into account the shape of the room

The easiest way is to put a furniture group in the interior of a square living room, where it fits comfortably and comfortably. But the configuration of this living space is different, so it is very important to take into account its features.

Living room with low ceiling- high furniture cannot be used in the living room of 18 sq m with a low ceiling. To visually raise the height of the ceiling, the furniture should be low. The best option will be the use of a chest of drawers instead of a wardrobe, as well as cabinets, poufs, floor vases, low coffee tables. Modular upholstered furniture with a low back can also be safely used in a low room.

Room irregular shape- in room complex shape in the form of a polygon or a trapezoid, it is very difficult to achieve symmetry, so we arrange the furniture in groups, based on an asymmetric arrangement. If there is a niche in place of the fifth corner, it can be converted into an additional functional area. If there is a ledge there, it by itself will delimit the room into two parts, one of which can be made a recreation area, and the second - a working one.

Rectangular living room - as a rule, a person feels less comfortable in a rectangular living room than in a square one. Therefore, a room of this shape should be furnished in such a way as to divide the space into two squares, thus arranging two different functional areas, or two centers with a circular arrangement of furniture. A sofa with chairs can also be placed along the walls or closer to the center.

Symmetrical arrangement will only emphasize rectangular shape rooms, so you can visually adjust it with the help of an asymmetric setting. Accommodation would be the best option. corner sofa closer to the central axis of the room. The rest of the items can be placed perpendicular to the walls, along them, as well as diagonally, while maintaining visual balance.

In a small living room, the area of ​​​​which is 12 meters, it is necessary to arrange objects grouped so that there is as much free space as possible. At the same time, arrange them so that there are not many narrow passages between them. And, of course, it is better to furnish a small room with a proportional, compact furniture. As a rule, the recommendations for furnishing a living room of 18 square meters or less come down to using the sofa as an accent of the furniture (preferably in a light color), complementing it with other items. At the entrance to small room space must be left. Instead of overall cabinets, it is better to use narrow racks arranged vertically or horizontally.

What if the space is narrow

When arranging a furniture group in narrow space the goal is to visually make the room wider. At the same time, all items should be compact, low. Instead of cabinets, it is better to use hanging shelves, instead of chairs - poufs, as well as a table with a glass top. If you put a cabinet on the side of the end wall, or two opposite end walls, it will visually reduce the long narrow room, bringing its shape closer to a perfect square.

To avoid common mistakes when decorating a narrow room, you should avoid options when using a furniture set placed along the walls along the entire length of the room, or grouped in one corner.

If there is a window on one end wall, you can build a closet on the opposite wall, which will visually reduce the length of the room. If the room is narrow and, moreover, its area is less than 18 meters, you should not use a large amount of cabinet furniture. So, instead of the usual “wall”, you can install a TV stand opposite the sofa and hang several narrow shelves. Such a living room should be equipped with a minimum number of pieces of furniture with the greatest functionality.

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Design of a small living room: how to turn a disadvantage into a virtue

Owners of a small apartment will have to literally think through the design of a small living room in cramped circumstances. However, do not worry, you can decorate the interior of a small living room in such a way that it will seem spacious and bright.

Photo 1 - Design options for a living room in a small apartment

Photo 2 - Design options for a living room in a small apartment

Living room remodel

To slightly expand the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe living room of a small size, you can redevelop it. Usually, the living room is combined with either a kitchen or a balcony. Redevelopment often requires the dismantling of one or more walls, so this issue must first be carefully worked out (otherwise, remove bearing wall and become the culprit of a local cataclysm). A more gentle option is through niches, arches instead of doorways.

Photo 3 - Combining a living room with a balcony

Photo 4 - Combining a living room with a balcony

Photo 5 - Combining the living room with the kitchen

Photo 6 - Combining the living room with the kitchen

Photo 7 - Combining the living room with the kitchen

Photo 8 - Combining the living room with the kitchen

living room color scheme

What influences our perception of space? Of course, color. To make your living room seem bigger, forget about dark colors. Dark always slims, and in interior decoration too. Bright hues will make your living room visually larger and brighter. Also, get rid of everything superfluous. cluttered room also seems smaller than it is. Unnecessary furniture, dusty figures, things that will never be useful - feel free to get rid of these relics of the past.

Try to provide the room as much as possible daylight, and disperse the artificial throughout the room. Not limited to one chandelier on the ceiling. It is not only beautiful, but also functional.

Remember that in the living room of a small area, with right approach, you can equip a stylish and modern interior.

Photo 9 - Modern interior small apartments

Photo 10 - Modern interior of small apartments

Photo 11 - Modern interior of small apartments

Photo 12 - Modern interior of small apartments

Fireplace in the interior of the living room

Enjoy cozy evenings with a fireplace and a blanket is possible not only in large apartments and country houses. Modern technologies allow you to lay down the hearth and in the usual Khrushchev. To do this, it is enough to purchase an electric fireplace, the variety of shapes and sizes of which today pleasantly surprises. Moreover, fireplaces are not only decorative, but also with a heating function.

Remember that you can not install a fireplace and a TV next to each other. These two objects equally attract attention. Therefore, so that it does not seem to you that the news announcer is being roasted at the stake of the Inquisition, place the hearth and TV screen at some distance from each other.

Photo 13 - Playing a fireplace in the interior of a small living room

Photo 14 - Playing a fireplace in the interior of a small living room

Photo 15 - Playing a fireplace in the interior of a small living room

Photo 16 - Playing a fireplace in the interior of a small living room

Interior design of the living room-bedroom

If the apartment is deprived not only of space, but also of the number of rooms, it is worth it. In one room, both the sleeping area and the relaxation area will be combined.

You can zone the living room with curtains, light screens or partitions so as not to lose space. Suitable for dividing bookshelves or plasterboard partitions. The latter can be used by making small niches in them. In addition, you can visually separate the zones using a multi-level floor or a simple difference in flooring.

Good advice- place the "sleepy kingdom" away from the door, in the part of the room where there is the least noise. Do not forget about lighting, which can also help in the visual separation of zones.

Photo 17 - Living room-bedroom

Photo 18 - Living room-bedroom

Photo 19 - Living room-bedroom

Living room design

AT small apartments the living room usually becomes a “passage courtyard”, especially if redevelopment was carried out during its arrangement (for example, the walls were removed). Therefore, decorate the room so that there are no unnecessary things in it, and there are no objects that can be easily hooked on the aisle (remove the Qin dynasty vases in the bedroom, and move your favorite palm tree closer to the corner).

In the walk-through living room, transforming furniture can become relevant, which, if necessary, is assembled and occupied less space. In addition, one of the purposes of the living room is to receive guests. Therefore, decorate it in a more restrained style than a personal bedroom.

Photo 20 - Walk-through living room

Photo 21 - Walk-through living room

Photo 22 - Walk-through living room

Photo 23 - Walk-through living room

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