How to plant indoor and outdoor flowers in a pot. What flowers and ornamental plants to plant in the country: we design flower beds Plant flowers in the country in spring

Landscaping and planning 17.06.2019
Landscaping and planning


Creating flower beds in a summer cottage is a pleasant and hard work. After all, you should carefully approach the choice of colors. Perennial flowers that bloom all summer are the ideal option and the dream of any grower. After all, such flowers easily endure harsh winters and do not need an annual planting.

You can easily decorate the cottage with flowers. After all, there is a large number of flowers that do not require hassle during planting and care. It is necessary to choose and choose the right plants that will emphasize the originality and seasonal features of the site. The dream is feasible, so you can admire the beauty of flowers from spring to autumn.

Flowers are decoration for suburban area and the pride of the florist. After all, the bright colors of flowering plants create comfort and harmony. The flower world is striking in its diversity. You need to choose flowers for decorating a summer cottage that will delight with beauty and harmony all season.


What kind of perennial flowers to choose?

Some flower growers prefer annual flowers, as they are unique in their colors. But many choose perennial flowers.

Advantages of perennial flowers for summer cottages:


  1. Do not require approximately 2 years.
  2. Withstands slight frosts.
  3. Wonderful .
  4. Do not require additional.
  5. Look great throughout the warm season.
  6. Can be used as a basis for creating flower beds.
  7. Growing perennial flowers is much cheaper, since during transplantation the plant can be divided into several parts for.

In order for the flower garden to please the entire warm season, you need to take care of this in the fall. Autumn is not a time to lose heart, you need to work in the garden so that flowering plants please the eye.

Planting perennial flowers can be of three types:

  1. Bulbs.
  2. Roots.
  3. Seeds.

You can plant whole compositions that will not require a transplant in the coming years.

Rules for planting perennial flowers

  1. Decide on a plan for how it will look.
  2. You need to clearly know what type and growth you plant flowers. Low growing plants should be in the foreground, tall plants in the background.
  3. Remember that border flowers should be placed along the paths and.
  4. Consider the color scheme, flowering time and harmony of each plant.

Perennial flowers planted in autumn

Consider perennial flowers for giving with photos and names so that every gardener can choose the flower that will look perfect in a flower bed.

bloom in spring

- there are 4 types, the most popular - dutch hybrids. All species bloom at different times in the spring, so plant all varieties.

- the plant begins to bloom in April. There are more than 30 varieties that differ not only in color, but also in shape.

Daffodils - there are a large number of plant varieties, of various colors and shapes. The bulb of the plant winters wonderfully, so in the spring it will be able to please with beautiful and elegant flowers.

Tulips. There are a large number of groups of tulips that differ in color, shape and variety.

Periwinkle is a short flower, reaches a height of 20 centimeters, the flowers are small, blue. Grows great in the shade.

Adonis Amur is a stunted plant. It blooms with yellow, red and pink small double flowers.

Perennial flowers for summer cottages that bloom in late spring and all summer

Daylily is a tall flower that has a variety of colors: pink, orange, white, and so on.

Pansies - gentle perennial flower, which captivates with its original shape and unusual combination colors.

Peony is one of the spectacular tall flowers that look great not only in the summer cottage, but also in flower bouquet arrangements.

Phlox paniculata is a fragrant, bright, tall flower that pleases the eye with its diversity.

Lily is a delicate and incredibly cute flower. The buds amaze with their beauty. Capricious plant, susceptible to diseases. But if you carefully care for him, the flower will give gorgeous flowers.

Cornflower - extraordinary tender plant. There are several species with white, pink, deep purple and purple-lavender flowers.

Astilbe is a perennial tall plant that blooms all summer and pleases with bright colors. The flowers of the plant are small, can be pink, white, purple. The plant is resistant to diseases and pests, does not require special care.

Host. The flower has large leaves, which can be of different colors. Flowering stems are long, can reach 125 centimeters.

Bellflower - if you properly care for the flower, then it can bloom until cold weather. The type and color of bells is diverse, so they can be found in almost every flowerbed of a summer cottage.

Choose perennial flowers that bloom all summer so that they are easy to care for. In order to create a flower bed at their summer cottage, which will not be difficult - for this it is enough to plant from 8 to 10 varieties of perennial flowers that bloom in different dates. This method will ensure the continuous flowering of your favorite and most beautiful flowers. You need to clearly define the assortment and you can start.

Remember that almost every plant blooms for about 3 weeks. During this period, 2 or 3 plants can bloom, while creating a non-repeated flowering picture on the flower garden. There are many perennial varieties of flowers that are resistant to pests and diseases. Thanks to the photo of perennial flowers, you can understand in advance which flower will be in the flowering process. This will help to correctly and harmoniously compose a flower garden or flower bed.

Giving preference to perennial plants, flower growers determine for a long time appearance of his site. In order not to make a mistake with the selection of crops, it is useful to look into the catalog describing perennial flowers with photos and names.

The world of ornamental plants is incredibly large. But when choosing flowers for their flowerbeds, borders and ridges, beginners often go on about colorful illustrations and do not take into account such important criteria as the timing of flowering and the dimensions of a particular plant. What flowers to plant in the country so that they bloom all summer long, are clearly visible, unpretentious and go well with other "inhabitants" of the site?

Tall garden perennials with photos and names

Flowerbed planning begins with the selection of plants that will occupy the main places in plantings. If you have to break a flower bed with a circular view, "its main characters" will be tall, well-marked flowers. In a flower garden located near a house or a fence, such tall perennials are also irreplaceable.

It is important that the perennial flowers chosen for the garden not only decorate the site with bright colors, but also have decorative foliage, which, after flowering, will serve as a background for lower plants.


Various varieties of meadowsweet bloom in the first half of summer. Lush brushes, reminiscent of light, pinkish or white clouds, not only gracefully soar above the carved foliage, but also scare horseflies, midges and mosquitoes, which are especially annoying at this time of the year, from the site. The height of the plant reaches one and a half meters, the culture is winter-hardy and even has medicinal properties.

From the end of June or the first decade of July, it's time for luxurious stock roses. Tall, powerful peduncles hold up to 20 large simple or double corollas of all shades from white, yellow to purple.

Stock roses, or as they are called large-flowered mallows, are considered heat-loving plants, so not all regions of Russia will be able to safely survive the winter. However, they can be easily replaced. For example, for the Urals there are perennial flowers blooming all summer, with a photo and a name close to the previous culture.

This is a zebrina mallow with spectacular lilac-purple flowers, decorated with characteristic ornaments of their veins. A non-capricious plant forms a loose herbaceous bush up to 1.5–1.8 meters high with numerous green foliage and erect inflorescences of 10–15 flowers.

Buzulnik is even more winter-hardy and no less decorative, growing and blooming well in the most severe conditions.

Dense upright foxglove inflorescences look incredibly impressive. Cultural varieties amaze with a variety of colors of numerous bell flowers. This perennial garden flower will decorate the site from June to August.

In the middle of summer, the time comes for the flowering of various types and varieties of briar. Lilac, pink, white or reddish caps of its inflorescences will look great in open areas, near water bodies, next to dissected rudbeckia, or golden balls, and the same unpretentious alpine asters.

The latter culture is quite low, but it must be included in the list of perennial flower names for Siberia, the north of Russia, the Urals and other regions where endurance is required from plants (photo above).

On a small plot where the garden is adjacent to garden beds, along the border, you can plant Jerusalem artichoke or tuberous sunflower with dense heart-shaped foliage, caps of yellow flowers and stems, sometimes exceeding a height of 2-3 meters.

Perennial flowers for a medium sized garden

The middle zone of a flower garden or flower bed is left by flowering plants with a height of 40 to 80 centimeters. This catalog of perennial flowers for summer cottages with photos and names is incredibly extensive and can include dozens and hundreds of noteworthy cultures for different regions of the country. And in most cases, not only flowers, but also foliage can serve as decoration for flower beds.

For example, already from early spring, light green leaves of the Persian poppy appear from under the snow, pubescent, with a bizarrely dissected edge. And huge corollas of red, orange and even blue colors appear from the first days of summer along with numerous types of garden daisies, aquilegia, multi-colored lupins and luxurious irises.

The perennial kandyk flower, well known by photo and name in Siberia, will also be of interest to flower growers of the middle lane.

A plant blooming in April or early May is an excellent variety for a flower bed with already traditional views crocuses, mouse hyacinth or muscari, also famous for their endurance and excellent survival beyond the Urals.

Under the crowns of trees that have not yet fully blossomed and in the shade of buildings, they feel good. Their flowering occurs in May, and then, until the second half of summer, the garden is decorated with a dense curtain of broad-lanceolate leathery foliage with bright beads of scarlet fruits.

Recently, anemones have become more and more popular, which bloom not very long, but always magnificent and bright.

Along with the traditional, well-known by name and photo bulbous flowers in the garden and vegetable garden, there are perennials that are no less spectacular, but at the same time useful. These are available today to gardening enthusiasts perennial species onions with large inflorescences-caps of purple, pinkish, white or greenish tones.

Equally unpretentious and beautiful are the cultivars of ordinary yarrow, which bloom in the first month of summer and practically go under the snow with inflorescences of yellow, white, pink and orange hues.

The hot summer months are the time of flowering of airy gypsophila, rivaling tenderness with such “stars” of the garden as astilbes, who feel best not under the scorching sun, but in shady corners.

From August, colorful caps open over the dark green foliage of phlox, bright corollas of daylilies, included in the list of names of perennial flowers blooming all summer, as in the photo, for the Northwest. At the same time, the time comes for plants of the aster family.

Inflorescences of doronicum, small-flowered frost-resistant chrysanthemums, and perennial gaillardias rise above bright rosettes of leaves. The bushes of perennial asters bloom with lilac, pink and white colors.

Perennial undersized flowers for the garden with a photo

The foreground of the flower beds is given to low plants, creating the effect of a continuous carpet. If you look into the catalog with photos and names of perennial flowers for summer cottages, this result can be achieved with the help of different types of stonecrops, which preserve the decorativeness and freshness of greenery throughout the summer.

Excellent, bright spots against their background will look like dense cushions of saplings and undersized carnations.

For open areas in areas with light aerated soil, arabis can be planted. This plant will quickly take its place and in the second year it will delight with pink or white bales of flowers.

In the undersized group garden perennials includes flowers with the name duchenea. Ornamental strawberries form a beautiful green cover covered with yellow flowers, on the meta of which red, but, alas, inedible berries later appear.

Decorating the cottage with perennials, you need to take care of their protection from the cold, from which bulbous plants, lilies, clematis and ornamental shrubs suffer more often than others. They should be covered for the winter with a mulch mixture, peat or dry foliage, and then protected with non-woven material.

Perennial flowers to give - video


Flowers are a wonderful decoration for a summer cottage, without them create an interesting landscape design extremely problematic. We will tell you about the most popular and good colors with which you can decorate your backyard.

Let's start with perennials, they have a number of clear advantages:

  • They don't need a permanent transplant.
  • Not afraid of temperature changes.
  • Undemanding for wintering (some will have to be dug up and stored in a cool place, others may remain in the ground until spring).
  • Easy to propagate and grow.

TOP 5 perennial flowers for giving

Narcissus

Perennial flower of the Amaryllis family, beginning to bloom in early spring. About 25 species are cultivated, including tubular, terry, small- and large-crowned, cyclomenoid and others.

Daffodils: planting and care

  • Planting with pear-shaped bulbs, you can multiply by dividing the bulb into 4-6 parts.
  • Daffodils love bright diffused light and moisture.
  • Spraying is not necessary, but it is better to protect from drafts.
  • You can not transplant 3-5 years.
  • The soil needs fertile, of any kind, but daffodils do not like manure fertilizers. It is better to fertilize the ground a year before planting the bulbs.
  • Planted most often in August.

By the way, daffodils can be different color and shapes, so your flower bed will definitely not be the same type or boring!

Agapanthus

A herbaceous plant that belongs to the Agapanth family. AT vivo grows on the coast. It has a powerful root system, linear leaves, and the length of the peduncle can reach 1 meter. There are several varieties of agapanthus: umbrella, oriental, bell-shaped. With free pollination, plant hybrids often appear.

Agapanthus: planting and care

  • Agapanthus loves good lighting, abundant watering from spring to autumn.
  • Feed with mineral fertilizers every two weeks from spring to October.
  • Agapanthus loves clay-soddy soil.
  • It is better to transplant plants every 3-4 years.
  • Sprinkle abundantly with a leaf or sawdust in autumn.
  • In very cold climates, the plant is removed for the winter in the cellar or basement.

Muscari

Bulbous perennial of the Asparagus family, grows naturally in forest clearings and mountain slopes. Flowers in height can reach 40 cm, they have a pleasant aroma. Muscari is a frequent guest of rock gardens. There are about 60 varieties of muscari: crested, grape-shaped, terry, bell-shaped and others. Depending on the variety, Muscari can bloom from April to September.

Muscari: planting and care

  • They like good lighting, loose soil, abundant watering.
  • Under the condition of regular feeding, plants can not be transplanted for 5 or more years.
  • The culture propagates by dividing the bulbs into several parts.
  • Bulbs are not dug for the winter, it is enough to bury them in the ground.

Day-lily

Herbaceous perennial, belongs to the Lileynikov family. Non-capricious, can grow in one place for at least 15 years. Several thousand varieties are known, including hybrid ones. The most popular are terry, fragrant, deciduous, spider daylilies.

Daylily: planting and care

  • They love good lighting very much - then all the beauty of the inflorescences is revealed.
  • Suitable for soil garden soil, which must be periodically fertilized with compost and mineral fertilizers.
  • If good drainage is not available, the daylily bed should be elevated.
  • New plants are planted in spring or autumn, for the winter the daylily can be left in the garden, but the soil can be mulched.
  • If the bush has become less fruitful, it needs to be planted or transplanted to another place.

Wisteria

Perennial climbing flower of the legume family. This is a tree-like vine with abundant inflorescences. This genus includes 9 species, but most often in the garden you can find Japanese and Chinese wisteria. The height of the vine reaches 15 meters. Flowers - lilac, white or purple with a characteristic aroma. It begins to bloom at the end of March and can please the eye all summer.

Wisteria: planting and care

  • Seeds are planted in November-December and grown in a room on the windowsill; they can be transferred to the ground in early spring.
  • Wisteria loves solar space which is protected from drafts.
  • The soil should be slightly alkaline and well drained.
  • Watering is moderate, wisteria can be in one place for 10 or more years.

It is important to know that wisteria blooms for the first time at 2-3 years of age, all buds open at the same time and bloom profusely.

TOP 5 annual flowers for giving

Annual crops will have to be planted every year, but in your garden there will be variety and room for experimentation.

chrysanthemums

There are annual and perennial crops. Chrysanthemums belong to the Astrov family. This is a semi-shrub (less often a herbaceous plant) with an inflorescence-basket. There are more than 150 types of chrysanthemums, both with small and large flowers. The most popular: alpine, crowned, keeled, shrubby, Chinese, terry.

Chrysanthemums: planting and care

  • They like bright diffused light, watering plentifully.
  • The best soil- soft turf substrate.
  • During the active growing season, the chrysanthemum can be sprayed twice a day.
  • Blooms from late summer to October.

Interesting! In Japan, an order is named after this flower, which is issued only for important services to the state.

Nasturtium

This plant is also called capuchin, it is bright representative the Nasturtium family. There are over 90 plant species in natural environment it is a perennial, but nasturtium cannot winter in our latitudes. This is a semi-shrub or liana with semi-double, double and simple flowers of irregular shape.

Nasturtium: planting and care

  • It reproduces by seed, they are sown in open ground in May. Pour warm water and cover with a film - shoots will appear within 2 weeks.
  • Nasturtium is planted in a flower bed with good lighting with slightly acidic fertile soil.
  • Drainage is important because root system the plant is weak.
  • Blooms from late July to September.

Purslane

Bright undersized plant of the genus Purslane, great for decorating borders and alpine slides. There are about 100 varieties of purslane, but only one grows in our latitudes - the large-flowered purslane. This is an annual plant that does not survive winters even under cover. Its height does not exceed 30 cm. The purslane has a well-developed root system, fleshy leaves, bright flowers. The flowering period is from June to September. Despite the fact that by the evening the flower fades, there are so many inflorescences on the plant that flowering becomes continuous.

Purslane: planting and care

Special care is not required: it is enough to provide the plant with timely abundant watering and plant it in a place protected from drafts.

Delphinium

Tall herbaceous plant that belongs to the Ranunculaceae family. There are more than 40 species, of which the most popular are the Ajax field and delphinium. Delphinium will decorate any flower garden: it is quite tall, blooms from June to September, and bright blue, pink and purple flowers are difficult to confuse with something else.

Delphinium: landing and care

  • It is imperative to plant the seeds in a sunny place, the soil must have drainage, otherwise the roots will simply rot.
  • Be sure to fertilize with humus or mulch the ground with peat.
  • Regular watering and top dressing every 10 days is a guarantee that flowering will be long and plentiful.

Ipomoea

This is a vine that belongs to the Vyunkov family. In tropical latitudes, it is a perennial, but on personal plot grows only one season. An ornamental plant can reach a length of 5 meters. He has thick stems and large flowers on elongated legs, similar to the trumpet of a gramophone. Such varieties as Ipomoea cairo, purple, tricolor, ivy-shaped, moonflowering are popular.

Ipomoea: planting and care

  • Ipomoea from seeds is grown on the windowsill and transferred to open ground already in May-June.
  • The distance between the shoots must be at least 20 cm, be sure to provide a support - a lattice or a stretched mesh.
  • The soil should be with good drainage, you need to feed morning glory every 2-3 weeks.
  • It blooms from July to September.

Important! Before choosing plants for summer cottages, it is worth drawing up a preliminary planting plan, taking into account the type of plants (low, medium or tall), their preferences in moisture, amount of light, soil - and already select the "inhabitants" of the flower beds according to these criteria.

Experiment and decorate the site to your taste!

Flowers in the garden create a special atmosphere: they give a riot of colors, enjoy the aromas, decorate the surrounding space. With their help, you can create a unique and harmonious landscape design.

A matter of choice

A responsible approach to the selection of new inhabitants of the garden will allow you to find the desired comfort: visually highlight the corners of relaxation with the help of flower beds, decorate garden paths or decorate the entire territory of the garden with flowers. But, before deciding what to plant in the garden, let's decide on priorities.

The choice is to be made among:

  • the whole gamut of colors, aromas, shapes and sizes;
  • capricious and unpretentious (we choose according to the climate of the region);
  • ripening at different times (early, late flowers);
  • annuals and perennials.

Flavor combination

Fine and strong aromas are exhausted by matthiola bicorne or levkoy (an annual spherical bush with small light purple flowers), white acacia, oriental lilies. The latter should be treated with caution: the aroma of lilies in large quantities can cause a headache. The same can be said about rosemary - these fluffy flowers should be planted only in the open air and no more than one bush.

The fragrant aroma of violets, fragrant mattiola (night flower), phlox, meadowsweet (medicinal herb with white or pink small flowers), garden jasmine (or mock orange).




When choosing fragrant flowers for the garden, remember that a strong smell attracts not only butterflies, but also bees and bumblebees. If these insects are not desirable guests, give preference to more subtle aromas.

A pleasant spicy smell is emitted by rosemary (semi-shrub evergreen plant with small purple flowers), lavender, clove.

Delicate sweet aroma is depleted by lilacs, roses, hyacinths (“rain flower”, Bismark garden variety), lilies of the valley, sweet peas, mignonette (a herbaceous plant with fragrant leaves and flowers).

HyacinthBismark

Subtle aroma are distinguished by:


These garden flowers worth planting along the paths.

Incredible shapes

For a flower garden, you can choose plants various shapes- groundbloods (unpretentious periwinkle), stalked flowers, herbaceous plants, sprawling shrubs. The latter include Korean abelia. As well as flowering shrub rosemary, charming hydrangea. Often in Russian gardens you can find chrysanthemum shrubs (although there are also herbaceous varieties).

Focus on durability

Happy owners of flowers familiar and loved since childhood want to complement the look of their garden with exoticism, nobility (expensive species of flowering plants). But…

Some perennial flowers (showy ranunculus or "Asian ranunculus", exotic tigridia, multi-colored freesia) are not able to survive winter in a harsh climate. Therefore, you have to choose taking into account the characteristics of care.

In our gardens, you can often find cosmos (they can still be found in well-groomed city courtyards and along park alleys), brunner (similar to forget-me-nots), peonies, marigolds, asters, reticulated iris, curly lilies, panicled hydrangea, chrysanthemums, tricolor violets, daisies, cornflowers, petunias, shrub varieties of roses (similar to wild rose). Less commonly, daffodils, terry and hybrid tulips, stock rose (biennial), muscari, yellow crocuses, hyacinths, callas. The popularity of these garden flowers is due to the relative ease of care.

Lily of the valley can be attributed to the most persistent: these flowers are not only hardy, do not require special care, but also grow well, it is possible to allocate a limited, but rather large territory for it. Unpretentious cornflowers, chamomile, cosmos, undersized primrose.

Irises are not too whimsical, they are photophilous, they prefer dry soil. The cultivar " Siberian iris". As well as daffodils, botanical tulips, iridodictiums (cute, undemanding babies) and crocuses, although the latter do not bloom well.

Capricious in storage are the rhizomes of hellebore and anemones (ranunculus family), poppies, speedwells (plantain family), phloxes, some varieties of irises (Siberian and Japanese). It is better to buy planting material just before the start of seasonal work.

Veronica

The most capricious flowers are orchids, begonias (but there are also not very whimsical varieties), cannes, noble lotuses, roses. Roses are very popular with us, so gardeners decide to plant them at home, despite all the difficulties of care. When choosing a variety, we advise you to give preference to the most frost-resistant and disease-resistant - hybrid, Bengal, climbing roses, variety "Cordesa" or "Floribunda".

Among the popular garden flowers in Russia and exotic ones, there are both capricious and unpretentious varieties. In local shops you will be prompted which ones will grow in your area.

A win-win option for beauty and endurance experienced gardeners called: astilba, autumn anemone, gelenium, geranium, catnip, sage, doronicum, cornflowers, evening primrose, brilliant rudbeckia and oriental poppy.

Varieties for different regions

Popular or rare - whatever flowers you are looking for in your garden, choose varieties that can survive in your area. For example, for planting cannes, which are rare in our garden, you can take their special variety Amerika.

AT middle lane In Russia, you can find wild rosemary, Gertrude hyacinth or Marie, a variety of blue hyacinths common in Russian gardens, anemone hybrids, veronica, peonies, bazulnik, monarda, cornflowers, astilba, periwinkle, lilies of the valley, adonis.

In harsh conditions (in the Urals), varieties of garden flowers called "Siberian" grow well - these are winter-hardy and not whimsical varieties. Frost-resistant (up to - 32 degrees) variety of tall wild rosemary - Elite. Or Fondant hyacinth. As well as the corresponding varieties of asters, lilies, astilbe, anemone, rudbeckia, primrose. Even panicled hydrangea and Siberian phlox have taken root in the Urals and Siberia.

In the warm regions of Russia, you can safely grow the most whimsical flowers (petunias, roses and orchids).

Calculate in order!

Imagine the flowers that can often be found in the gardens of Russians. In what order do they ripen? Do they replace each other, do they complement each other? You can plant flowers in different parts of the garden, so that from mid-spring and all summer, luxurious and cute bouquets bloom in it in turn or in pairs:

  • April - April Reign rosemary (early flowering, light pink);
  • end of April (in central Russia), May - lilies of the valley,
  • end of May-mid-June - irises;
  • June - peonies;
  • July - cornflowers and calendula;
  • end of July-beginning of August - lilies;
  • by September 1 - a special, often eponymous variety of asters ("Alpine" blooms in late March or early April).

This splendor lacks only annuals that bloom all summer or even until mid-autumn, for example, petunias. Or the charming hydrangea shrub that blooms from mid-summer to late autumn.

And you can create several flower beds in which they will bloom harmoniously various plants- from mid-spring to mid-autumn, replacing each other and as if playing a beautiful flower symphony. To create such a miracle, you need to think through a lot:

  • pick up varieties of garden flowers that are different in growth, shape and size, designate suitable places for them on a schematic plan;
  • for a change, take several shades (so that different types of white flowers, blue or red do not bloom at the same time);
  • pick up such varieties of garden flowers so that they do not bloom at the same time, but all three seasons of the year bloom in turn (or maybe four, if coniferous and evergreen plants are added to the flowers). First early flowering perennials(crocuses, primroses, anemones, etc.), then annuals and later flowers and shrubs.

Annuals or perennials?

When creating a flower garden in the garden, many will prefer to choose perennials. And this is reasonable: we will plant once and every year we will enjoy our favorite flowers. But annuals also have their advantages, which should not be abandoned.

Firstly, some annual flowers, ending their life cycle in the year of planting, give seeds that germinate by themselves the next year (aster, calendula).

Secondly, biennial flowers that grow the next year after planting are annuals - Carpathian bellflower, "Stock-Rose", violet "Vitrokka", garden daisies.

And, finally, many varieties of annuals are able to bloom all summer until the very frost.

Annuals popular in our gardens are asters, marigolds, cornflowers, tricolor bindweed, Turkish or Chinese carnation, cultural dahlia, sweet pea, calendula, Carpathian bellflower, chamomile, levkoy (mattiola), thinnest lobelia or "Erinus", gray poppy or " Samoseyka", hybrid mimilus, monarda, daisies, petunia, sunflower, white or fragrant mignonette, yarrow, Vitrocca violet, pansies, phlox "Drummond", chrysanthemum of different varieties, elegant or narrow-leaved zinnia. There is plenty to choose from for decorating your garden!

The list of perennial flowers for the garden is also impressive: hyacinth, carnation and minuartia from the same family, skullcap (beautiful labial plant), nasturtium, cosmos, peonies, irises (can grow in one place up to 7 years), garden daisies (worth planting after 5 years), daisies, etc.

Where to looking for

In April-May, flower bulbs and seedlings appear not only in Vse dlya Sada specialized stores and garden centers, but also in hypermarkets. You can calmly take a closer look at the future inhabitants of the garden in the relevant online stores. Here you can immediately read the detailed characteristics of plants, find out the features of care and the procedure for growing.

It is worth visiting the local markets: not in all cities of Russia friendly grandmothers with goods of "own production" have disappeared.

Conclusion

If the cultivated varieties of flowers popular in Russia are already growing in your garden, we also recommend planting unpretentious perennials (hyacinth, hyacinths, minuartia, skullcap, nasturtium, daisies, daffodils, tulips, muscari, yellow crocuses, chrysanthemums, hyacinths, calla lilies) and annuals (bindweed , dahlia, sweet pea, mattiola, poppy, mimilus, monarda, mignonette, pansies, phlox, chrysanthemum, zinnia). Or capricious but noble cannes, orchids, lotuses and, of course, roses. If you wish, you can even grow such a southern miracle as begonias.

Choose flowers for the garden according to their intended purpose. Of the shrubs that will decorate the perimeter of the garden, give preference to chrysanthemums, petunias, hydrangeas, rosemary, Korean abelia. For a lingering fragrance, choose fragrant flowering herbs (meadowsweet). For a unique flower garden from a huge variety of varieties, you can pick up undersized, stalked plants with large flowers and even shrubs. From the early flowering ones, we recommend crocuses, anemones and primrose. Of the long-playing - hydrangea.

Now you know what to look for in order to decide which flowers to plant in the garden. Make your choice and bring to life your bold ideas for decorating your favorite cottage.

Every novice gardener wants to know what flowers to plant in the country, and even so that they bloom all summer. Landscaping is a responsible business. We would not advise you to especially trust the advice of special magazines that advertise fashionable and modern plants.

It's not always cost effective to run into flower shop and buy expensive seeds. The fact is that they, in most cases, are very capricious and can bring a lot of trouble. Therefore, ideally, choose those varieties that have already been tested by time, and definitely will not let you down. In this article, we will consider which types are best used in the country for both landscaping flower beds and flowerpots.

An important requirement is unpretentiousness!

If you do not live in the country, but get to it several times a week, or even a month, then the growing plants should be unpretentious. Otherwise, for your absence, they will lose their attractive appearance and decorative effect, they may even die. Flowers must normally endure all sorts of atmospheric phenomena, for example, rain, hail, heat and more. Moreover, we need those species that pests do not like. This will allow you to have beautiful flower beds, which, in your absence, will not turn into miserable "skeletons"!

Unpretentious flowers should not require much time to care for them, such as regular fertilization, mulching, pruning and tying. Such plants must meet the requirement: minimum care - maximum decorative effect!

What to choose: perennial or annual

If you wish to acquire as soon as possible beautiful flowerbed, then annuals would be ideal. Such flowers after planting begin to bloom after 1-2 months. A large number of these varieties have a long flowering cycle from summer to the first frost. As for perennials, the situation is quite different. Their flowering period is quite short. Some types of perennial flowers can bloom for only a few weeks, while others 1-2 months.

Another advantage of annuals is that every year you can experiment with new shades with different varieties. Accordingly, every year you will have a completely new picturesque picture in the garden. This is exactly what many flower lovers strive for.

But perennials are not without their merits. They also have their regular fans among gardeners and gain new ones every year. Despite the fact that they grow more slowly than annuals, after planting they are much less of a hassle and care problems. Therefore, you can plant such a flower once and enjoy its beauty for many years without making any effort.

As for annuals, they will have to be sown every time. And this is despite the fact that some annuals have the ability to self-sow. In this case, there is one drawback: you will not be able to get a beautiful outline of the flower bed, and all the color will be scattered in a chaotic manner. If you do not want this, then you will have to sow a new one every year!

Now let's talk in more detail about the varieties of annuals and perennials.

Bulbous flowers - a bright decoration of the dacha!

Among perennials, bulbs will be an ideal decoration for any site. They are absolutely not whimsical. But despite this, they delight the eyes of their owners with beauty. One of these spring flowers are crocuses. As soon as the snow melted, this primrose sprouts from the ground already in the month of March. To wait for the first inflorescences from him, there is no need to wait until he gains green mass. The first buds appear at the same time as the leaves.

This is due to the fact that its vegetative system develops at an accelerated pace. However, like most perennials, its flowering period is short - only 7-10 days, and after that it again hibernates, waiting for the next spring. This plant does not require any additional care, especially fertilizer. Also, it is bypassed by all possible fungi and pests.

If you love tulips, other representatives of bulbous flowers, then keep in mind that, unlike crocuses, they are more capricious. However, their presence in the country allows you to create a variety of combinations of flower beds. Their shape, color and size amaze any imagination. You can hardly find those who are indifferent to tulips.

They can be used on Moorish lawn, coastal zone reservoir, as well as in the center of the flower bed near the house. But as mentioned above, these large terry exotics are finicky. They are susceptible to various fungal diseases. And for this reason, before planting the bulbs, they should be treated with fungicides. It is recommended to carry out additional spraying during the growing season.

The main enemy of a tulip is a fungus. If you do not notice it in time, then the treatment of the disease will not be successful.

In addition to tulips and crocuses for spring flowering you can plant other unpretentious bulbs, namely:

  • daffodils,
  • muscari,
  • hyacinths.

They can successfully diversify any spring flower bed. As for the summer bulbs, here you can’t do without beauty, which no one can equal - lilies. Today, a large number of varieties have been bred, which differ not only in the timing and period of flowering, various colors but most importantly, the flavor!

Perennials for summer cottages. What are the best?

Among perennials, there are also popular garden fashionistas - dahlias and peonies. Their reproduction is carried out by tubers. The luxury of flowers is conveyed by different colors: burgundy, pink, white. They bloom in early July. This plant is beautiful due to its lush forms of the bush. Even when its flowering period is over, the bush remains a wonderful decorative addition to the flower bed, creating a beautiful rich background.

Dahlias bloom in late summer and autumn. It is during this period that a large number of terry inflorescences of different shades appear on them: purple, red, yellow and white. Although there is annual variety dahlia, it is referred to as - funny guys. These plants are compact and small in size. They will look great as a decoration for low flower beds and borders.

Well, what if you have a gazebo, fence or arch in your garden? How can you decorate it? For this there is a simple and original solution. Clematis greens will decorate these and other items. perennial climbing plant has a large number of small flowers.

On one clematis, 500 flowers can bloom at once! Truly a beautiful addition to any garden.

Among other things, clematis is the champion in the flowering period among perennials. This period starts in June and ends in October.

The luxury of long flowering - annuals

As for annual flowers for giving, the list here can be very large. But consider, perhaps, the most unpretentious species.

Marigolds are one of the simplest and most beautiful representatives. They amaze with their varying colors from bright burgundy to pale yellow. If we talk about their shape, then it can be simple or terry. If you want to form tall thickets, then opt for the African form of marigolds, which have large inflorescences-balls. If you dream of a border decoration, then rejected marigolds will be the best, they normally tolerate irregular watering, sun and constant rain.

It is not recommended to plant them in dense shade. This may lead to a lack of flowering. Marigolds should receive a large amount sunlight. In this case, their bushes will be strewn with flowers with a compact size.

Another picky flower among annuals is zinnias (majors, as they are popularly called). Despite the fact that it has a thick stem, it does not need a garter at all. The plant itself has excellent immunity and is not exposed to certain diseases. Zinnia flowers come in all sorts of shades and colors, with the exception of blue. Their main advantage is drought resistance. If you water them once a week, they will still delight you with the beauty of flowering. But do not abuse this, because due to systemic underfilling, they can decrease in size and bloom less luxuriantly.

Do not forget about the diverse petunia. This annual flower able to decorate any flower bed. He has different forms, becoming a compact bush or a chic ampel with meter-long lashes. Unlike marigolds and zinnias, petunias are less drought tolerant. If you have little free time and energy, then it’s better not to take on planting it.

Of course, the list of annual and perennial flowers that can be used to decorate flower beds could be continued. There are a large number of their types, which differ in the play of colors and shapes. We have reviewed with you the most popular and frequently used in the country.

Now let's talk about flowers that can be planted in flowerpots. It's no less attractive.

Vases - an alternative to flower beds or an addition?

If there is a lot of land near your country house, then planting flower beds and making flower beds will not take much effort. However, what to do when there is a desire to somehow decorate areas covered with concrete paths or tiles? Or somehow decorate the gazebo, steps or balcony? In all these cases, a simple and rational solution is suitable - planting in flowerpots. Literally a few flowerpots can turn a gray landscape into a blooming garden. So, what species can be planted in flowerpots in the country? Let's look at some of the features of such plants.

Features of growing flowers in flowerpots

Flowerpots or containers are convenient and practical. They can be placed literally anywhere in the garden, on the edge of the bench, along the paths or around the pool. If you want to change the combination, then you do not need to dig up the beds, you can simply move the flowerpot from one place to another. But there is one “but” here: not all types of flowers will suit a place that is in the shade. For this reason, one should be prudent.

From different compositions, you can create impressive cascades. To do this, you must first create several levels from a variety of or the same type of pots. When planting them, you need to select the size, shades and think about how certain flowers will contrast. You can also use shelves, steps and even suspended structures. It should also be noted that the plant that grows in a flowerpot has striking differences from those that grow in open ground. So here are the main differences:

  • The root system of one kind or another will feel great in a limited space.
  • Such plants easily tolerate drought or excess moisture, which makes them more hardy.
  • Flowering takes place throughout the season. As soon as some buds fade, new ones grow.

As for the care of such flowers, they usually require less attention. For this reason, you can consider planting in flowerpots in the country as an option, in case you do not like to equip flower beds. Now let's talk about suitable varieties for flowerpots.

Selection of varieties for flowerpots

If you undertook to make a combination of flowers, then choose different colors, according to the type of stem and their height / splendor. As a rule, two or three species are planted in large flowerpots. In the center of the flowerpot should be placed high or focal. As for the edges, the background ones should be located on them. Curly and falling plants can be planted harmoniously around the perimeter or circle. If your container is located near a wall, then it is understandable that tall plants should be planted near the wall, and low ones in the foreground.

Focus flowers in the spotlight!

One of the unpretentious flowers that can fulfill this role is the lushly blooming pelargonium. In most cases, it is known as geranium. It has a wide range of shades ranging from pale pink to deep burgundy. To support them, it is enough to feed them with humates two or three times during the summer. In general, they do not require special care.

Another focal option is a semi-double or terry aster. Its flowering period is quite long. If you plant them in flowerpots, it is best to purchase medium-sized or dwarf varieties. Their height can reach up to 50 centimeters. The only rule of their maintenance is the need for the sun. Therefore, a flowerpot with asters should be placed in a place where direct sunlight falls.

If we talk about annual focal flowers, then dahlias can be distinguished here. Plant height can be from twenty centimeters to fifty. They are perfect for creating a unique and beautiful combination in a flowerpot, for group plantings or single. Very often you can find dahlias that serve to decorate the porch.

Background flowers as a border!

Often pansies are called violet or viola. They are delicate and multi-colored grow up to 25 cm in height. If tall plants are already planted in the flowerpot, then pansies will be the perfect complement to create a separate composition.

Another bright representative is ageratum. It has a variety of colors: white, lilac, burgundy and purple. It can be perfectly combined as a frame with asters or dahlias. Their height reaches thirty centimeters. Ageratum can be used to create contrasting compositions. This flower is absolutely unpretentious and easily tolerates drought, but it is best not to put it in the shade. This plant is sun-loving.

In May and June, Iberis can be used as a flowerpot decoration. It can serve as a reliable replacement for other flowers that are already fading by this point. Although this lush plant loves the sun, it also grows well in the shade. Also feels good in a flowerpot.

If you want flowerpots to give you a wonderful and sunny mood, then be sure to plant a white and yellow limnantes. Its flowers are very small and resemble suns that illuminate everything around. Limnantes can be used as a background with the colors of red or of blue color focal plan.

Well, how can you not do without a hybrid vervain, which reaches a height of thirty centimeters. The bush of this plant looks alive and colorful thanks to the petals of the inflorescences framing the white speck. Ideal for creeping compositions.

Curly and flowing flowers for flowerpots

For decorating verandas and balconies, petunias are ideal. This plant is rich in diverse shades ranging from snow-white to bright red and deep purple. With the help of petunias, you can create unthinkably beautiful combinations of colors and shades.

Also a great option would be a variety of varieties of fuchsia, which can be planted in flowerpots in the country. Falling and ampelous flowers can create an amazing combination of pink and red. Very often they are used to decorate or decorate gazebos / balconies. In most cases, preference is given to hybrid fuchsias.

With focal flowers, you can perfectly combine bright cornflower blue flowers of lobelia. There are other shades, such as white, red or purple. With the help of lobelia, you can make a single-color frame.

Positive and the sun will be able to give you nasturtium. In addition to a beautiful addition to flowerpots, nasturtium can also be useful for pest control. This plant is very popular in the north and in the middle lane. This is mainly due to their unpretentiousness.

Also a great option would be scaevola, which is suitable not only for containers and flowerpots. With its help, you can create excellent flyers, as this plant is a ground cover.

So, there are a large number of other plants that can be planted in flowerpots or containers in the country. We have listed the most unpretentious, with which there will be the least problems. As a care, it is enough to water them in a timely manner, as well as to loosen the soil. In this case, they will delight you with lush flowering. Please note that some varieties can be fed with mineral fertilizers. They are sold in the form of granules or solutions.

In general, having flowers in the country is not a burden. When creating a beautiful combination, you can enjoy the beauty of blooming plants for a long period of time.

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