Stylistic features of the fairy tale The Princess and the Pea. "Princess on the Pea

Site arrangement 24.09.2019

GOU Birsk special (correctional) general education

boarding school V type

Literary reading lesson

G.H. Andersen "The Princess and the Pea".

Teacher: Yurieva N.L.

2010

Goals: 1. To introduce students to the biographical facts of the Danish writer G.H. Andersen and his fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea".

2. To form the ability to give characteristics to the heroes of a fairy tale.

3. To develop interest in the fairy tales of foreign writers

Equipment: textbook " Literary reading» O. V. Kubasova - 1st grade, computer, melody "Visiting a fairy tale", an exhibition of books, cards for drawing up a plan.

During the classes.

1. Organizational moment.

I always speak beautifully

Clear and unhurried

We speak loudly, clearly

Because we are not in a hurry.

2. Breathing exercises

1.nose-nose 4. "Blow out the candle"

2.nose-mouth 5. "Let's blow out three candles"

3.mouth-nose 6. "We'll blow out a lot of candles"

3. Work on the rhythm.

On the desk:

Soldier, fairy tale hero

Familiar with toy war.

Read and put stress on each word.

Tap the rhythm of the sentence.

4.Updating knowledge.

The melody "Visiting a fairy tale" sounds

Guys, what do you think, what will we talk about today in the lesson of literary reading.

Yes, today we will take a trip to a fairy tale. We will visit one royal family, get acquainted with the king and their only son.

It's interesting to know what kind of fairy tale it is

d e r n a e c n

3 4 5 2 1 7 6 8

5. Work on new material

- a) introductory remarks about the author.

Hans Christian Andersen was born in the small Danish town of Odense in the country of Denmark. His father was a shoemaker and his mother was a laundress. Day and night she washed the linen of the city nobility, standing knee-deep in cold river water. The family lived in poverty, the only pride of the Andersen family was the extraordinary cleanliness in their house, a box of earth where onions grew thickly, and several boxes with tulips. Mother dreamed that her son was a tailor, but Andersen chose another life path. He dreamed of becoming an actor.

For his home theater, he himself made heroes out of paper. And he read his works to only one listener, a cat named Karl. But Karl suffered from a major drawback - he often fell asleep without listening to the end of some interesting tale. But the boy was not angry with the old cat and forgave him everything.

Andersen heard the first fairy tales from his father and neighbor old women. All day these old women spun wool and told simple tales. The boy listened to them and passed them on in his own way, decorated them, as if painting them with fresh colors, and again told them, but from himself, to the old women.

When Andersen was 14 years old, his father died. Soon the mother died. Ardersen left for the capital of Denmark, Copenhagen, on miserable savings. At the age of 17, Andersen sat down at a desk for the first time in the second grade. The only consolation was the poetry, which he did not stop writing. At the age of 20, he decided that the main thing in his life was poetry. He wrote 176 fairy tales. More than 130 years have passed, and we still turn to the works of this wonderful storyteller.

Guys, what fairy tales of Andersen do you know?

In Andersen's fairy tales, there is respect for courage, kindness and sympathy, love for people.

b) Work on dictionary words(words on student tables)

As many as you like

Opened-opened

I assured-proved

Eider down - goose down

rested, rested, slept

Kunstkamera Museum of Rare and Outlandish Items

c) Acquaintance with the fairy tale (reading by the teacher)

What is this tale about?

And how did she end up near the castle gates?

d) Re-reading by students

6.Analysis of a fairy tale

Name the heroes of the fairy tale (prince, princess, king and queen)

What did the princess look like when she knocked on the gate?

How did the princess sleep in the castle?

Restore the course of events with the help of cards, arrange them in a certain sequence in accordance with the content of the fairy tale

(The search for a princess, an unexpected guest, an old queen's idea, a real princess, a happy prince)

Retell briefly using flashcards

And now we will give a description of each hero, we will make a description of the princess together:

What kind of princess was, say, using adjectives (gentle, sensitive, small, kind)

Pick up action words (verbs) (wandered, suffered, got wet, froze)

Was a real princess

Drawing up characteristics for the prince in pairs.

7.Performing the test.

8. Summing up

What was the name of the fairy tale?

What do you remember from Andersen's biography?

In what situations in life do they use the expression "princess and the pea" (capricious, pampered person)

a princess

tender, sensitive

wandered, suffered

the girl didn't cheat

real princess

1. prince

2. persistent, seeking

3. searched, upset, found

4. he achieved his goal

5. young man

“Well, we’ll check it out,” thought the old ____________, but did not say anything and went to ___________. There she threw ________________ and ______________ off the bed and put ________________ on the bare boards, then covered this ___________ ________________ with mattresses, and on top of the mattresses she threw more ___________ eider down duvet covers. They put _________________ on this bed, and there she lay all

Name Andersen's homeland.

Who was Andersen's father?

Who was Andersen's mother?

Who did Andersen dream of becoming?

Has his dream come true?

Choose Andersen's fairy tale.

When was the knock on the door at the king's gate?

How much did the queen put on the bed of mattresses and featherbeds?

A mattress is a bag stuffed with down or feathers.

Princess Daughter of the King and Queen

As many as you like

Opened-opened

I assured-proved

Mattress-bags stuffed with hay and serving as a mattress

Feather bags stuffed with down or feathers

Eider down - goose down

rested, rested, slept

Princess Daughter of the King and Queen

As many as you like

Opened-opened

I assured-proved

Mattress-bags stuffed with hay and serving as a mattress

Feather bags stuffed with down or feathers

Eider down - goose down

rested, rested, slept

Princess Daughter of the King and Queen

As many as you like

Opened-opened

I assured-proved

Mattress-bags stuffed with hay and serving as a mattress

Feather bags stuffed with down or feathers

Eider down - goose down

rested, rested, slept

Andersen G-H. Fairy tale "Princess and the Pea"

The main characters of the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea" and their characteristics

The prince, young and handsome, is looking for a real princess as his wife, but apparently he himself does not know which princess is real.
A princess, young and beautiful, accustomed to sleeping on the softest featherbeds, pampered and unaccustomed to other conditions.
Queen, the wise woman who invented interesting way princess trials.

Plan for retelling the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea"

The search for the princess
Sadness
Thunderstorm
Queen's idea
Pea
bad dream
Wedding

The shortest content of the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea" for reader's diary in 6 sentences

The prince is looking for a real princess, but he can't find her anywhere.
The prince is sad
A terrible thunderstorm and a princess at the gates of the castle
The queen puts a pea under the featherbed
The princess complains that she couldn't sleep
The prince marries the princess.

The main idea of \u200b\u200bthe fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea"
A real princess is able to feel a pea even under large quantity feather bed

What does the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea" teach?
This tale teaches us that getting used to a very good conditions life, a person becomes pampered and cannot fall asleep even on soft featherbeds, because they seem hard to him. This tale teaches that everything in the world is relative.

Review of the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea"
I really liked this fairy tale, not because it has some special plot, but because it is written with humor. It describes a funny test that is designed to determine the real princess, and after this tale, many probably checked whether they were able to feel a pea under a feather bed or pillow.

Proverb for the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea"
You will try it yourself - you will believe us.
If you don't experience it, you won't know.

Summary, brief retelling Fairy tales "Princess and the Pea"
There lived in one country a handsome young prince who really wanted to find himself a beautiful princess. He looked everywhere for a real princess, but could not find one.
He returned home and was very sad.
But then one day a terrible thunderstorm broke out and someone knocked on the castle gate. There was a princess, a very wet princess.
She was taken to the castle and the queen decided to check if she was a real princess or not. To do this, the queen put a pea on the bed, and on top of twenty mattresses and twenty featherbeds.
Then the princess went to bed.
In the morning they asked her how she slept and the princess began to complain that she could not sleep all night because she was lying on something hard.
So everyone realized that in front of them was a real princess.
The prince married this princess, and the pea has been kept in the museum ever since.

Illustrations and drawings for the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea"

Russians folk talesRussian folk tales The world of fairy tales is amazing. Is it possible to imagine our life without fairy tales? A fairy tale is not just entertainment. She tells us about the extremely important in life, teaches us to be kind and fair, to protect the weak, to resist evil, to despise the cunning and flatterers. The fairy tale teaches to be faithful, honest, makes fun of our vices: boasting, greed, hypocrisy, laziness. For centuries, fairy tales have been passed down orally. One person came up with a fairy tale, told another, that person added something from himself, retold it to a third, and so on. Each time the story got better and better. It turns out that the fairy tale was invented not by one person, but by many. different people, people, that's why they began to call it - “folk”. Fairy tales originated in ancient times. They were the stories of hunters, trappers and fishermen. In fairy tales - animals, trees and herbs talk like people. And in a fairy tale, everything is possible. If you want to become young, eat rejuvenating apples. It is necessary to revive the princess - sprinkle her first with dead, and then with living water ... The fairy tale teaches us to distinguish good from bad, good from evil, ingenuity from stupidity. The fairy tale teaches not to despair in difficult times and always overcome difficulties. The tale teaches how important it is for every person to have friends. And the fact that if you do not leave a friend in trouble, then he will help you ...
Tales of Aksakov Sergei Timofeevich Tales of Aksakov S.T. Sergei Aksakov wrote very few fairy tales, but it was this author who wrote the wonderful fairy tale "The Scarlet Flower" and we immediately understand what talent this person had. Aksakov himself told how in childhood he fell ill and the housekeeper Pelageya was invited to him, who composed various stories and fairy tales. The boy liked the story about the Scarlet Flower so much that when he grew up, he wrote down the story of the housekeeper from memory, and as soon as it was published, the tale became a favorite among many boys and girls. This tale was first published in 1858, and then many cartoons were made based on this tale.
Tales of the Brothers Grimm Tales of the Brothers Grimm Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm are the greatest German storytellers. The brothers published their first collection of fairy tales in 1812 on German. This collection includes 49 fairy tales. The Grimm brothers began recording fairy tales regularly in 1807. Fairy tales immediately gained immense popularity among the population. The wonderful fairy tales of the Brothers Grimm, obviously, have been read by each of us. Their interesting and informative stories awaken the imagination, and the simple language of the story is clear even to kids. Fairy tales are for readers different ages. In the collection of the Brothers Grimm there are stories that are understandable for kids, but there are also for older people. The Grimm brothers were fond of collecting and studying folk tales in their student years. The glory of the great storytellers brought them three collections of "Children's and family tales" (1812, 1815, 1822). Among them are "The Bremen Town Musicians", "The Pot of Porridge", "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs", "Hansel and Gretel", "Bob, Straw and Coal", "Mrs. Snowstorm" - about 200 fairy tales in total.
Tales of Valentin Kataev Fairy tales by Valentin Kataev Writer Valentin Kataev lived a great and beautiful life. He left books, by reading which we can learn to live with taste, without missing the interesting that surrounds us every day and every hour. There was a period in Kataev's life, about 10 years, when he wrote wonderful fairy tales for children. The main characters of fairy tales are the family. They show love, friendship, belief in magic, miracles, relationships between parents and children, relationships between children and people they meet on their way, which help them grow up and learn something new. After all, Valentin Petrovich himself was left without a mother very early. Valentin Kataev is the author of fairy tales: “A pipe and a jug” (1940), “A flower - a seven-flower” (1940), “Pearl” (1945), “Stump” (1945), “Dove” (1949).
Tales of Wilhelm Hauff Tales of Wilhelm Hauff Wilhelm Hauf (11/29/1802 - 11/18/1827) was a German writer, best known as the author of fairy tales for children. It is considered a representative of the Biedermeier artistic literary style. Wilhelm Gauf is not so famous and popular world storyteller, but the tales of Gauf must be read to children. In his works, the author, with the subtlety and unobtrusiveness of a real psychologist, put a deep meaning that prompts reflection. Hauff wrote his Märchen for the children of Baron Hegel - fairy tales, they were first published in the Almanac of Tales of January 1826 for the Sons and Daughters of Noble Estates. There were such works by Gauf as "Kalif-Stork", "Little Muk", some others, which immediately gained popularity in German-speaking countries. Focusing at first on Eastern folklore, later he begins to use European legends in fairy tales.
Tales of Vladimir Odoevsky Tales of Vladimir Odoevsky Vladimir Odoevsky entered the history of Russian culture as a literary and musical critic, prose writer, museum and library worker. He did a lot for Russian children's literature. During his lifetime, he published several books for children's reading: "Town in a snuffbox" (1834-1847), "Tales and stories for children of grandfather Iriney" (1838-1840), "Collection of children's songs of grandfather Iriney" (1847), "Children's book for Sundays" (1849). Creating fairy tales for children, VF Odoevsky often turned to folklore plots. And not only to the Russians. The most popular are two fairy tales by V. F. Odoevsky - “Moroz Ivanovich” and “The Town in a Snuffbox”.
Tales of Vsevolod Garshin Tales of Vsevolod Garshin Garshin V.M. - Russian writer, poet, critic. Fame gained after the publication of his first work "4 days". The number of fairy tales written by Garshin is not at all large - only five. And almost all of them are school curriculum. Fairy tales “The Traveling Frog”, “The Tale of the Toad and the Rose”, “That which was not” are known to every child. All Garshin's fairy tales are imbued with deep meaning, designation of facts without unnecessary metaphors and all-consuming sadness that passes through each of his tales, each story.
Tales of Hans Christian Andersen Tales of Hans Christian Andersen Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) - Danish writer, storyteller, poet, playwright, essayist, author of world famous fairy tales for children and adults. Reading Andersen's fairy tales is fascinating at any age, and they give children and adults the freedom to fly dreams and fantasies. In every fairy tale of Hans Christian there are deep thoughts about the meaning of life, human morality, sin and virtues, often not noticeable at first glance. Andersen's most popular fairy tales: The Little Mermaid, Thumbelina, Nightingale, Swineherd, Chamomile, Flint, Wild Swans, Tin soldier, The Princess and the Pea, The Ugly Duckling.
Tales of Mikhail Plyatskovsky Tales of Mikhail Plyatskovsky Mikhail Spartakovich Plyatskovsky - Soviet songwriter, playwright. Even in his student years, he began to compose songs - both poems and melodies. The first professional song "March of Cosmonauts" was written in 1961 with S. Zaslavsky. There is hardly a person who has never heard such lines: "it's better to sing in unison", "friendship begins with a smile." Little raccoon from Soviet cartoon and the cat Leopold sing songs based on the verses of the popular songwriter Mikhail Spartakovich Plyatskovsky. Plyatskovsky's fairy tales teach children the rules and norms of behavior, simulate familiar situations and introduce them to the world. Some stories not only teach kindness, but also ridicule bad traits the nature of children.
Tales of Samuil Marshak Tales of Samuil Marshak Samuil Yakovlevich Marshak (1887 - 1964) - Russian Soviet poet, translator, playwright, literary critic. Known as the author of fairy tales for children, satirical works, as well as "adult", serious lyrics. Among Marshak's dramatic works, fairy tale plays "Twelve Months", "Smart Things", "Cat's House" are especially popular. Marshak's poems and fairy tales begin to be read from the very first days in kindergartens, then they are put on matinees, in the lower grades they are taught by heart.
Tales of Gennady Mikhailovich Tsyferov Tales of Gennady Mikhailovich Tsyferov Gennady Mikhailovich Tsyferov - Soviet storyteller, screenwriter, playwright. The greatest success of Gennady Mikhailovich brought animation. During the cooperation with the Soyuzmultfilm studio, in collaboration with Genrikh Sapgir, more than twenty-five cartoons were released, including "The Train from Romashkov", "My Green Crocodile", "Like a Frog Looking for Dad", "Losharik", "How to become big" . Cute and kind stories of Tsyferov are familiar to each of us. The heroes who live in the books of this wonderful children's writer will always come to the aid of each other. His famous fairy tales: “There was an elephant in the world”, “About a chicken, the sun and a bear cub”, “About an eccentric frog”, “About a steamboat”, “A story about a pig”, etc. Collections of fairy tales: “How a frog was looking for a dad”, “ Multi-colored giraffe”, “Engine from Romashkovo”, “How to become big and other stories”, “Bear cub diary”.
Tales of Sergei Mikhalkov Tales of Sergei Mikhalkov Mikhalkov Sergei Vladimirovich (1913 - 2009) - writer, writer, poet, fabulist, playwright, war correspondent during the Great Patriotic War, lyricist of two hymns Soviet Union and anthem Russian Federation. They begin to read Mikhalkov's poems in the kindergarten, choosing "Uncle Styopa" or the equally famous rhyme "What do you have?". The author takes us back to the Soviet past, but over the years his works do not become obsolete, but only acquire charm. Mikhalkov's children's poems have long become classics.
Tales of Suteev Vladimir Grigorievich Tales of Suteev Vladimir Grigorievich Suteev - Russian Soviet children's writer, illustrator and director-animator. One of the pioneers of Soviet animation. Born in the family of a doctor. The father was a gifted person, his passion for art was passed on to his son. From his youth, Vladimir Suteev, as an illustrator, periodically published in the magazines Pioneer, Murzilka, Friendly Guys, Iskorka, and in the Pionerskaya Pravda newspaper. Studied at MVTU im. Bauman. Since 1923 - an illustrator of books for children. Suteev illustrated books by K. Chukovsky, S. Marshak, S. Mikhalkov, A. Barto, D. Rodari, as well as his own works. The tales that V. G. Suteev composed himself are written laconically. Yes, he does not need verbosity: everything that is not said will be drawn. The artist works as a multiplier, capturing every movement of the character to get a solid, logically clear action and a vivid, memorable image.
Tales of Tolstoy Alexei Nikolaevich Tales of Tolstoy Alexei Nikolaevich Tolstoy A.N. - a Russian writer, an extremely versatile and prolific writer who wrote in all genres and genres (two collections of poems, more than forty plays, scripts, adaptations of fairy tales, journalistic and other articles, etc.), primarily a prose writer, a master of fascinating narration. Genres in creativity: prose, short story, story, play, libretto, satire, essay, journalism, historical novel, science fiction, fairy tale, poem. A popular fairy tale by A. N. Tolstoy: “The Golden Key, or the Adventures of Pinocchio”, which is a successful adaptation of the Italian fairy tale writer XIX century. Collodi "Pinocchio", entered the golden fund of world children's literature.
Tales of Leo Tolstoy Tales of Tolstoy Leo Nikolayevich Tolstoy Lev Nikolayevich (1828 - 1910) - one of the greatest Russian writers and thinkers. Thanks to him, not only works that are part of the treasury of world literature appeared, but also a whole religious and moral trend - Tolstoyism. Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy wrote many instructive, lively and interesting tales, fables, poems and stories. He also wrote many small but wonderful fairy tales for children: Three Bears, How Uncle Semyon told about what happened to him in the forest, The Lion and the Dog, The Tale of Ivan the Fool and His Two Brothers, Two Brothers, Worker Emelyan and empty drum and many others. Tolstoy was very serious about writing little fairy tales for children, he worked hard on them. Tales and stories of Lev Nikolaevich are still in books for reading in elementary school.
Tales of Charles Perrault The Tales of Charles Perrault Charles Perrault (1628-1703) was a French storyteller, critic and poet, and was a member of the French Academy. It is probably impossible to find a person who would not know the tale about Little Red Riding Hood and the gray wolf, about a boy from a finger or other equally memorable characters, colorful and so close not only to a child, but also to an adult. But all of them owe their appearance to the wonderful writer Charles Perrault. Each of his fairy tales is a folk epic, its writer processed and developed the plot, having received such delightful works that are still read with great admiration today.
Ukrainian folk tales Ukrainian folk tales Ukrainian folk tales have much in common in their style and content with Russian folk tales. AT Ukrainian fairy tale much attention is paid to everyday realities. Ukrainian folklore is very vividly described by a folk tale. All traditions, holidays and customs can be seen in the plots of folk tales. How Ukrainians lived, what they had and what they didn’t have, what they dreamed about and how they went towards their goals are also clearly embedded in the meaning of fairy tales. The most popular Ukrainian folk tales: Mitten, Goat Dereza, Pokatigoroshka, Serko, the tale about Ivasik, Kolosok and others.

Riddles for children with answers Riddles for children with answers. A large selection of riddles with answers for fun and intellectual activities with children. A riddle is just a quatrain or one sentence containing a question. In riddles, wisdom and the desire to know more, to recognize, to strive for something new are mixed. Therefore, we often encounter them in fairy tales and legends. Riddles can be solved on the way to school, kindergarten, used in various competitions and quizzes. Riddles help the development of your child.
- Riddles about animals with answers Riddles about animals are very fond of children of different ages. Animal world diverse, so there are many mysteries about domestic and wild animals. Riddles about animals great way introduce children to different animals, birds and insects. Thanks to these riddles, children will remember, for example, that an elephant has a trunk, a bunny has big ears, and a hedgehog has prickly needles. This section presents the most popular children's riddles about animals with answers.
- Riddles about nature with answers Riddles for children about nature with answers In this section you will find riddles about the seasons, about flowers, about trees and even about the sun. When entering school, the child must know the seasons and the names of the months. And riddles about the seasons will help with this. Riddles about flowers are very beautiful, funny and will allow children to learn the names of flowers, both indoor and garden. Riddles about trees are very entertaining, children will find out which trees bloom in spring, which trees bear sweet fruits and how they look. Also, children learn a lot about the sun and planets.
- Riddles about food with answers Delicious riddles for children with answers. In order for children to eat this or that food, many parents come up with all kinds of games. We offer you funny riddles about food that will help your child treat nutrition on a positive side. Here you will find riddles about vegetables and fruits, about mushrooms and berries, about sweets.
- Riddles about the world with answers Riddles about the world with answers In this category of riddles, there is almost everything that concerns a person and the world around him. Riddles about professions are very useful for children, because at a young age the first abilities and talents of a child appear. And he will first think about who he wants to become. This category also includes funny riddles about clothes, about transport and cars, about a wide variety of objects that surround us.
- Riddles for kids with answers Riddles for the little ones with answers. In this section, your kids will get acquainted with each letter. With the help of such riddles, children will quickly memorize the alphabet, learn how to correctly add syllables and read words. Also in this section there are riddles about the family, about notes and music, about numbers and school. Funny riddles will distract the baby from bad mood. Riddles for the little ones are simple, humorous. Children are happy to solve them, remember and develop in the process of playing.
- Interesting riddles with answers Interesting riddles for children with answers. In this section you will find your favorite fairytale heroes. Riddles about fairy tales with answers help magically turn funny moments into a real show of fabulous connoisseurs. And funny riddles are perfect for April 1, Maslenitsa and other holidays. Riddles of snag will be appreciated not only by children, but also by parents. The ending of the riddle can be unexpected and ridiculous. Riddles tricks improve mood and broaden the horizons of children. Also in this section there are riddles for children's parties. Your guests will definitely not be bored!

Myths about female happiness, or How to make a fairy tale come true Ardzinba Victoria Anatolyevna

"Princess on the Pea"

While looking for our beloved or sweetheart, we strive to find not just "our soul mate", we are trying to find the one who best suits our ideal image. Everyone has his own, but there are certain parameters dictated to us, in particular, by the family and society as a whole. So, a man in search of a "real" woman becomes like Andersen's prince, wandering around the world in search of a real princess.

In the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea", the prince only dreams of a noble crowned lady, and she must be "real", and not some serial fake. But it seems that the prince himself, at the beginning of his search, could not understand what kind of a real princess she was: "he could not fully recognize this." One way or another, brushing aside the “fakes” one after another, feeling that “something is wrong” with the overseas princesses, he returns home with nothing. But here fate, in the literal sense, itself is knocking on his door. The girl, drenched to the skin, standing on the threshold of his parental castle, claims that she is the most real princess. Looking at her deplorable appearance, it's hard to believe. She herself felt it, otherwise, why else would she, the poor fellow, immediately tell about her royal origin ?! It is significant that the king himself opened the door to her, although this is not the royal business - to meet travelers on the threshold of his castle! It turns out that, when getting acquainted, a girl first needs to please her parents, and in this case- to the father, who must approve the choice of the son. Afraid not to be liked right away, she begins to make excuses right from the doorstep. Well, of course, she just got wet, but actually she is “white and fluffy”! The Queen Mother greets her with suspicious silence and immediately decides to arrange a test (how could it be otherwise - she must transfer her son into reliable hands!). The queen puts a small pea in the bed intended for the princess, covering it on top with a bunch of downy feather beds. Why was all this done? To find out if she really blue blood"! After all, only a princess has such sensitivity that she is able to feel the slightest inconvenience - she is unusually pampered and delicate.

In other words, the mother strives to find a bride for her son who is able to sensitively capture the slightest changes in the mood of the groom, and besides, she must be gentle and modest. In the fairy tale, the girl does not make a scandal for such a "hard" reception, in the morning she simply talks about her nightly "throes". The prince, naturally, wants to marry a pampered young lady who needs protection. After all, next to her - he is a real hero! A girl in such a situation can even be a little capricious, after all, a princess, but the main thing here is not to overdo it, because a too picky and too stupid bride can lose her prince and be left with nothing.

Andersen also has a fairy tale about this (indeed, what a storehouse of worldly wisdom!) - "The Swineherd". Such a princess rejected the gifts of the prince: beautiful rose and a sweet-voiced nightingale, and followed the swineherd (which was the same prince in disguise) in circles to get the usual trinkets - a jug of bells and a rattle. Agreed even for them to kiss with all the "rabble". It is not known how it would have ended, except that the priest pinned her down for this shameful occupation and drove both of them out of the yard: both the princess and the swineherd prince. When the prince appeared before the unfortunate princess in his rich clothes, she, of course, was delighted, hoping that she would still be able to marry with dignity. But it wasn’t there, the prince decided to take revenge and was adamant - he left the princess and “his trace was cold”, and the poor thing was left with nothing left but to sob and say: “Ah, my dear Augustine! It's all gone, it's all gone!" The moral, apparently, is this - be capricious, but know when to stop!

It’s good to work with the fairy tale “The Princess and the Pea” in a training group: you can play it, and then everyone brings their own features to the resulting role, you can retell it or even rewrite it again, in which case the participants add their own features to the plot. actual problems. Several examples of a new interpretation of the fairy tale, resulting individual work at the training, I give below.

Once upon a time there was a king and a queen, and they had a son. His parents loved him very much. The prince grew up as a smart and kind boy. Peace and love reigned in the kingdom. Years fly by quickly, and now it's time for him to get married. Somehow his parents called him to their place and said that he needed to find a bride for himself. The prince said goodbye to his father and mother and went in search of his beloved. He traveled to many kingdoms, met different princesses, but he never liked anyone. Once, when the prince was still wandering around the world, a stranger came to the castle. It was raining outside, and when the queen saw a girl on the threshold, all wet and cold, she immediately let her in. The king and queen gave her dry clothes and seated her in the hall by the fireplace. The girl was brewed tea with herbs so that she would not catch a cold. When the princess warmed up, the queen began to ask her who she was and where she came from. The girl said that she is a princess and lives in a neighboring kingdom. She decided to travel a little. Once, stopping at a small spring, I decided to get out of the carriage, wash and drink spring water. The weather was good, and she decided to take a walk, but got lost. The girl could not find the place where her carriage had remained, and when it began to rain, she decided to just walk to some kind of housing. That's how she got to them. They were talking peacefully and did not notice how the time passed after midnight, and it was time to go to bed. The princess was given a separate bedroom, where she stood a large bed with many feathers. The queen decided to check whether the real princess was after all or not, and put a pea under the feather beds. The next morning, when everyone woke up, the prince returned from his wanderings. The parents were overjoyed at the return of their son. In the main hall, a table was set with food, and everyone sat down to breakfast together. The prince liked the princess at first sight, and he looked at her all the time. When the prince told about what he saw on the journey, the queen asked the girl how she slept. The princess shook her head sadly and said that she had not slept at all, because all night it seemed to her that she was sleeping not on downy feather beds, but on stones. Then the king and queen looked at each other - they realized that in front of them was a real princess. After some time they played a wedding. And they all lived happily ever after!

Who do you think wrote this tale: a man or a woman? What is the approximate age of the narrator? What can be said about him, analyzing this plot?

This tale was told "in her own way" by a middle-aged woman. Meanwhile, the phrase "years fly fast" is typical of the elderly, and in the middle of the story, describing how the princess got lost, she calls her "girl", clearly experiencing maternal feelings. The fact that this is a woman can be seen from the main actions that the female character performs - the queen. A lot of time is devoted to her: she, together with her husband, calls her son to her, and then sends him in search of a bride. You can immediately notice that a woman is used to commanding in the family and wants her children to obey her unquestioningly. According to a fairy tale, a prince without extra words takes the news that it's "time for him to get married" and goes in search of the princess. If mom said it's time, then it's time! Very little is told about the prince's wanderings, the main action takes place without him at all. The prince returns only when the mother has already given the girl a test. It is interesting that it is the mother who lets the princess into the house, and not the father, as in Andersen's. The queen shows concern - she seats the girl near the fireplace, gives dry clothes, and gives tea. Apparently, the woman who tells this tale is sensitive and attentive, ready to caress and warm. Yes, and she arranges the test, as it were, by the way, having talked enough and learned from the girl all the necessary information - who she is and from which family. The prince arrives closer to the denouement, and as soon as it turns out that the girl is a real princess, they immediately talk about the wedding. The mother is no longer interested in the feelings themselves, the main thing is that she found out that the children are suitable for each other. In passing, it is said that the prince liked the girl - this is still important for the mother, but not a word about the feeling of the daughter-in-law herself. The main thing is that then ALL of them lived "happily ever after".

The following tale was told by a young girl who does not have a family of her own - a husband and children.

In a certain kingdom, in a certain state, there lived a king and a queen. And they had a prince - good and handsome. And so, somehow this prince decided to marry. He came to his father and mother and said that he was going in search of a bride. His parents blessed him, and he rode on his horse in search of the princess. The prince was looking for a long time, but he could not meet the one that would become the love of his life - a real princess.

At that time, in one kingdom, there lived a princess. It became boring for her to sit in the palace, and she asked her parents for time off to see the world and show herself. They equipped her with a gilded carriage, harnessed the best horses. The princess traveled a lot, admired different countries and foreign kingdoms. One day, tired from a long trip, she decided to stretch her legs, and stopped at the edge of the forest. She got out of the carriage, wanted to wander around the field, pick wild flowers. Suddenly, a terrible roar of some wild beast came from the forest. The horses harnessed to the carriage got scared and rushed off in an unknown direction. The princess was left alone and decided to get out onto the road. Clouds came up around and it began to rain, the girl decided to hide somewhere from the weather and suddenly saw a castle. She hurried there. Knocking, she asked for a lodging for the night, to wait out the bad weather. It was just the castle of the prince, who could not find the princess in any way. By that time, he had already returned from his wanderings. As soon as she looked at the prince, her heart skipped a beat, she realized that in front of her was her betrothed. The prince also fell in love with her at first sight. The prince's parents decided to check if she was a real princess, and put a pea on her bed, threw on featherbeds and blankets so that it was not noticeable. The girl tossed and turned all night, could not fall asleep, as if she was lying not on a feather bed, but on bare boards. When the next morning the king and queen asked how she slept, she replied that “she didn’t close her eyes”, it was so hard for her! The king and queen were delighted, because only a real princess could feel the pea. The prince and princess were happy, played a wedding and began to live happily ever after and died on the same day.

Comparing these two tales, you can immediately find the main differences. The main thing is that the second tale tells more about the princess, and not about the search for the prince and family life in the palace. After spending brief analysis, we can say that the girl describing the princess does not at all strive to "marry" her heroine as soon as possible, she sends her to see the world. Yes, and she is also not averse to “showing herself”, but this is not an end in itself. It can be assumed that the girl likes traveling, new adventures, she is a rather romantic person - she enjoys admiring nature, picking flowers. And you can't deny her courage! She is not afraid of the “roar” of an unknown animal, she is able to reason soberly in an extreme situation. Describing the meeting with the prince, she says that her “heart skips a beat” - but how else would such a romantic nature understand that she had met true love? The prince also falls in love with her at first sight and is not at all going to test her. This is done by the prince's parents, about whom, by the way, almost nothing is told in the fairy tale. The girl does not care about the parents of her lover this moment She is only interested in feelings. She passes the tests with honor, proving that she is the very “real” princess that the prince has been looking for for so long. Mutual love is real happiness for a girl (moreover, the word "happiness" at the end of the tale is repeated twice).

The appearance of men at trainings and psychological consultations is a rather rare phenomenon, and therefore the fairy tales written by them are very interesting to listen to and analyze.

In a kingdom far, far away, there lived a king with a gray beard and a golden crown (what kind of king is without a beard and crown?). And he had a daughter - capricious, capricious. And in another kingdom there lived the same king with a beard, and he had a son - a prince. The tsar thought that the prince needed to find a wife - he had already become big, he went hunting with the boyars. So the king decided to find him a wife. He announced a competition for all nearby kingdoms: "All the princesses must come to the palace so that they can choose a bride for the prince." The king decided to arrange a test - he put a bed in the room, put a pea on it, and put a thousand mattresses on the pea. He did not tell anyone about the pea, but decided that whichever girl felt this pea would become the wife of his son. According to the king, the future wife of the prince should always feel something was wrong and everything should be in its place in her household. And so the princesses began to arrive in the kingdom, and each of them spent one night in the palace on a bed with a trick. The next morning, the king, between times, asked each contender: “How did you sleep?” The princesses, not knowing anything about the pea, answered: “It's all right. Fine. Softly. After such answers, the king rejected their candidacies. This continued until a capricious princess arrived from a neighboring kingdom. When she went to bed, everything was wrong for her, she tossed and turned, woke up all the time, she was uncomfortable. The next morning, when the king, as usual, asked: "How did you sleep?", she replied that she was very uncomfortable and she hardly slept. The king, hearing this answer, said: "This girl suits us!" And the prince and princess were married. They lived happily ever after and died on the same day.

After retelling the story, the young man commented: “I read a fairy tale a very long time ago, in childhood. Naturally, I don't remember the plot very well. But, I remember what always surprised me - why does the princess always have to be so capricious and why does she HAVE to feel the pea? And I always didn’t like that the prince was not even asked about which princess he wants to choose. ”

The tale told by the young man differs significantly both from the original plot and from the "female" presentation of the story. It is interesting that it begins with a story about a princess, and according to its plot, it is not the prince who goes to look for a bride, but they are brought to him. Moreover, the king “with a gray beard and a golden crown” (attributes of wisdom and power) arranges a test that resembles a kind of quest - a string of princesses take turns sleeping in the bedroom on the bed “with a trick”, and in the morning they are asked questions. At the same time, the king came up with a good explanation for this test: the princess should be so sensitive that she could foresee “something is wrong”, and (to a heap, probably) “everything in her household should be in its place!”

The young man who tells the tale believes that the wife should take care of the household, even if it is royal, and there should be full order. As a result, the most capricious wins, the king passes a verdict that such a princess "suits them", and the story ends with a wedding. How else? The prince is already quite an adult and has learned to hunt.

There have been many variations on the The Princess and the Pea theme during my work, but there is one fairy tale that was presented with an amazing turn of events and an unusual ending.

Once upon a time there was a king and a queen, and they had a son. When the prince grew up, it was decided to marry him - royal family should continue. Of course, he had to marry not a simple girl, but a real princess. The prince was equipped for the journey, and he went in search of a worthy bride. He traveled from kingdom to kingdom but never found the "real" princess. So he returned home with nothing. But one day, when bad weather broke out outside, there was a knock on their door. On the threshold stood a girl, soaking wet that the water flowed from her in streams. She assured the king and queen that she was a princess. The girl was let in to warm up. The prince at this time slept peacefully in his bedchamber. And so, the queen decided to give the girl a test to see if she really was a princess. She made her bed, fluffed down duvets, but under the bottom of these feather beds put a small pea. The girl went to bed. She was a real princess, she loved comfort, and it was only natural that it was very uncomfortable for her to sleep on a pea. The next morning she told the queen about it. Everyone in the palace was delighted that a real princess had finally been found for their son. But the princess made a condition: “she will marry the prince if he also pass the test". The girl decided that she would marry only a man worthy of her, who should be not only strong and courageous, but also patient, having a strong will and a steadfast character. She spread a layer of peas on the prince's bed and, covering the top with a sheet, invited him to lie down and sleep. If he can spend the whole night in such conditions, then she is ready to marry him. The prince lay down on the prepared “bed of peas”, and the princess sat outside the door and waited for the outcome. For some time the young man tried to fall asleep, but he was very uncomfortable - the peas dug into his back and sides. Finally, he could not stand it and jumped out of bed. “Well,” said the princess, “you failed the test, and I will not marry you!” She immediately packed up and left the castle.

It is noteworthy that at the training sessions, when it came to the relationship between men and women, the girl who wrote this fairy tale did not like men at all. She resented how many demands women make. She said that it is very difficult in our life to meet a normal man - strong not only in body, but also in spirit, smart, with an open heart and a broad soul. And she wondered why most often some weaklings came across on the way, sick "in the head" or "sissy."

From the book The Power of Spiritual Intelligence author Buzan Tony

Concrete History. Diana, Princess of Wales The globally shared outpouring of public grief over the death of Diana, Princess of Wales in 1997 has been seen by some observers as a disturbing exercise of power.

From the book Liars and Liars [How to recognize and neutralize] the author Vem Alexander

The story of how a beautiful princess descended into a frog They also studied together, but got married at a more "venerable" age. Olya was from a provincial town, but very "advanced and educated", or rather, she could seem like that. Gena was a native Petersburger,

From the book The Book of Fairytale Changes author Sokolov Dmitry Yurievich

34. Violence of Nature Goat Princess Once upon a time there was a beautiful queen who loved beautiful dresses, pleasant conversation and delicious food. She spent her days and nights in feasting and entertainment. And then one day she went with her retinue to a distant forest. There they spread the tablecloths on

From the book Lunar Paths or The Adventures of Prince Eno author Sokolov Dmitry Yurievich

57. Penetration Continuation of the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea" When the prince and princess got married, they continued to sleep on the same bed and on the same pea where the princess spent her first night. From the warmth and sweat of love, the pea sprouted.

From the book Forget about complexes like a man, be happy like a woman author Lifshits Galina Markovna

Continuation of the fairy tale "The Princess and the Pea" - Ay-ay-ay, what are you talking about, - the king shook his head. - What a charm ... Five hundred and twenty-eight children ... This is great! You know, I would love this: five hundred and twenty-eight children. This is what you need. For this you can get married,

From the book The Naked Truth About a Woman the author Sklyar Sasha

From the book 10 recipes good night author Kurpatov Andrey Vladimirovich

2. Princess But this is a completely different matter. Here you will have to blow off the dust particles yourself. Hundred times a day. And periodically wipe with a damp cloth. And all this in between cleaning, cooking, shopping and darning your own socks. "Princess" does not do this

From Machiavelli's book for women. The art of managing men for the Princess by Ruby Harriet

The Princess and the Pea (or how to calm yourself and your body) The day turned out to be difficult, it would seem, now only in bed - and sleep, sleep and sleep. But here we go to bed and start tossing and turning - we can't lie down. Now the hand is numb, then it’s uncomfortable to lie on the back, on the stomach

From the book God in your life. Analytical psychology. Self Marketing author Pokataeva Oksana Grigorievna

Princess This book is about a war... not bloody, not caused by the hatred of Caesar, or the cunning of San Tzu, or the egomania of Napoleon. This book is about intimate wars, where the enemy is close enough to injure, betray, unjustly oppose - be it a spouse,

From the author's book

I. A princess discovers true power when she recognizes her

From the author's book

VIII. How one princess strove to aim higher A prudent princess always follows in the footsteps of her great predecessors. She is a wise student who knows how to imitate. But we often follow in the footsteps of those closest to us in time. We forget the greatness of those who lived in

From the author's book

A fairy tale from a client O. "The Princess and the Wild Bear." O. G. took the book that client O. had brought to her for review. This client wrote fairy tales and stories. And somehow they were very similar to what she had left her to read. This fairy tale is exactly from this repertoire: "Once upon a time

The kind storyteller Andersen gave millions of children a magical childhood, summary fairy tales "The Princess and the Pea" for the reader's diary will help to remember one of his most beautiful works.

Plot

The prince had a dream - to marry a real princess. He traveled all over the world, but he never met a suitable candidate.
On a rainy evening on the threshold of the castle was a girl soaking wet through. She claimed to be the most authentic princess. However, her appearance did not match this statement at all.

The girl was let in and warmed up. And when they put them to bed, they laid 20 featherbeds, and under the last one they put a tiny pea.

In the morning, all the inhabitants of the palace believed in the words of a stranger. A small pea under a thick layer of feather beds did not allow the poor thing to get a good night's sleep. Such a sissy can only be a person of pure royal blood. So the prince found his betrothed.