Lifting faucet with their own hands - how to make from girlfriend. Homemade lifting mini-faucet for home lifting wood crane with their own hands

Without boom lightweight cranes with a carrying capacity within 1 tons, it is not necessary to do the exercise of various electrical, assembly and construction work. Thanks to their design, installation of devices in various opening openings or overlaps, as well as their movement for convenient use. They feature ease of assembly and installation, and if necessary, they can quickly disassemble them to composite elements and move it into a suitable place.

The use of such structures is rationally in the absence of the possibility of exploitation of other types of GPM. There are many types of cranes with various constructive design. They are divided into stationary and mobile. The boom devices are equipped with one electric cargo movement mechanism. The work of the crane is carried out by manual control.

Construction mini-crane

You can create a variety of tools and appliances, so necessary during construction and other types of work. Despite the fact that the mini-lifting crane, with their own hands made, is characterized by a limited portable weight of the cargo (no more than 250 kg), such a design will simplify the implementation of the most part of construction work.

The main task is to select all the tools and items necessary to create and follow the operation. The weight of the precast device can reach up to 300 kg, depending on the materials used. At the same time, it has compact dimensions and the possibility of moving without a pre-parsing using a car.

do it yourself: assembly

With the help of a gearbox on a worm basis, a cargo winch is formed. It can also provide a manual drive that simplifies the assembly of the booler winch. The base for screw remote parts are building supports. All elements presented above make up the basis of the design. In addition, you need drums for winches. It is worth noting that their independent production is not all under power, as the process is characterized by complexity and complexity, as well as the need for specialized equipment and experience of such work.

The output from the situation becomes rotors from the electric motor, which can be used as a basis, and significantly simplify the task. Special attention It should be paid to the correspondence of the size of the elements used and the future device. For this, additional measurements are made using a ruler.

Additional elements

To simplify movement, the platform is equipped with wheels. Elements from the conveyor trolley can be useful. During the creation of the design, you should not forget about this supplement, since it is thanks to him that the simplest lifting crane moves, with his own hands assembled. To do this, you only need to remove the removal support elements, which does not cause special difficulties and is made for a short time. It is important to comply with security techniques, in particular, the boom should be installed on a zero level to prevent the loss of equilibrium and the fall of the crane.

Features

The optimal height of the boom is 5 meters. For its manufacture, a pipe with a diameter of about 8 cm is used. The profile of two corners is mounted in the base. You also need to create a rotary mechanism for turning and lifting the boom, for this car hub from any freight vehicle. For a counterweight, special materials are not needed, since they can be taken standard bricks. Create a lifting crane with your own hands can also be based on tracked tracts, and beds. The last element can be taken from an unused machine.

It is worth noting the lack of necessity in the brake for the rotary mechanism and winch, as it is not needed during the operation of the crane, and the operation of the finished device will be made at low speed.

Advantages of construction

Suitable for the formation of the remote design of the support and the overall base. For the latter, according to experts, will be optimal use Schweller for 200. The length of the stubborn screws should be within 50 cm, due to which the lifting crane can be mounted on any surface, including with large quantity irregularities. Thus, there is no need to prepare the site on which the building is built.

Difficulties sometimes arise with wheels, since on loose soil they may well scroll and break into it. Therefore, the work is desirable on solid ground. After completing construction, the design is disassembled into composite storage elements.

What can be done for the garage

For independent repairs Machines often arise the need to remove the engine, so many car owners are asked about how to make a lifting crane with their own hands. Most. simple option It is a lift, to create a manual winch, racks on triangular supports with wheels and a transverse tube.

At the top of the racks with welding fixed fasteners for the pipe. The vertical stand is welded and the rollers are mounted on the beam, subsequently they are used to move the cable. At the same time, it is not necessary to purchase a winch, as you can make this design yourself.

Such a device will not clutter the space, it can be disassembled, and separately cross beam And the supports will not take a lot of space. Lifting crane, with their own hands for the garage created, is able to lift and move the load weighing no more than 800 kg. His main advantage is the lack of necessity in acquiring expensive materials.

Lift

As noted earlier, the winch can be made independently. This will require a drum equipped with a cable, it must be recorded on the designs of pipes that have a square section. Small asterisk S. chain transmission It is installed on the electric drive, and large on the edge of the drum. To create a manual winch shaft, equipped with a drum, complemented by handle.

To replace and repair most parts in the car requires an overpack or pit, with their absence, you can use the lift. Despite the available risks in carrying out work with a similar device, its creation is justified by economic benefits and practical benefits.

Bridge lifting crane-trolley, with their own hands with a winch assembled, is the simplest option at the same time the machine is installed on the platform after raising the desired height. There is also a scissor construction, which is distinguished by the absence of a cable break, which cannot guarantee the previous option.

Scissor crane

The base and platform of the scissor lift is made of challers. Two-section distributor, pump, sleeve, and necessary for scissors.

Lifting crane on UAZ, with their own hands made, can lift loads weighing more than 500 kg. Also, upon completion of work, it can be removed. The main purpose of the device is fixing the retractable supports. The basis of the structure is performed from a thick-walled square, fixed on the frame using several bolts. Retractable pores are kept on the bumper and raise rear part car.

Crane "Pioneer"

The mechanism allows you to simplify the implementation of many repair and construction work, as well as ensure the implementation of actions that cannot be performed without additional lifting devices. The design is suitable for cargo with different volume and magnitude, while it can be installed on the overlaps of houses of houses, in the pit and on the roof.

Among the main components, it is worth noting a swivel and support frame, a control panel. The device does not cause difficulties in the process of use and application of significant physical effort. Management under the power of each person, not even having relevant experience.

Many owners of private houses and country sites are engaged in creating lifting structures. Their distribution is caused by the fact that each part of the mechanism, regardless of its complexity, can be performed in the desired way with the necessary functionality. In addition to moving heavy loads, such as monolithic blocks, such cranes provide the delivery of light items to a large height.

Unfortunately, the creation of hydraulic devices is usually not possible. But despite this, the lifting crane (with their own hands), the photo of which is presented below, is characterized by ease of operation and sufficient lifting capacity.

Assembling crane "Pioneer"

Many details can be found, no matter how surprisingly, in the landfill. For a self-made mechanism, the main components are a rectangular pipe and a boutique. It is important that the latter can easily be placed in the pipe. To create a telescopic assembly for a heap, sliding guides are manufactured. It is worth noting that they should be lubricated by special compositions to reduce the degree of friction.

For the functioning of the device also requires cables with a small diameter. They can be purchased in a construction store. To fasten the swivel and support frames, a chaserler is often used. It also provides tight installation of the device on any surface. As a rule, it stands for the roof of the building under construction. In accordance with the safety rules, the manufacture of a rectangular platform is required as a ballast, while it will reduce the probability of problems at the time while the lifting crane is operated, with their own hands assembled. The electric motor connected to the winch is used to start the lifting process.

Without boom lightweight cranes with a carrying capacity within 1 tons, it is not possible to do with various electrical, installation and construction work. Thanks to their design, installation of devices in various opening openings or overlaps, as well as their movement for convenient use. They feature ease of assembly and installation, and if necessary, they can quickly disassemble them to composite elements and move it into a suitable place.

The use of such structures is rationally in the absence of the possibility of exploitation of other types of GPM. There are many types of cranes with various constructive design. They are divided into stationary and mobile. The boom devices are equipped with one electric cargo movement mechanism. The work of the crane is carried out by manual control.

You can create a variety of tools and appliances, so necessary during construction and other types of work. Despite the fact that the mini-lifting crane, with their own hands made, is characterized by a limited portable weight of the cargo (no more than 250 kg), such a design will simplify the implementation of the most part of construction work.

The main task is to select all the tools and items necessary to create and follow the operation. The weight of the precast device can reach up to 300 kg, depending on the materials used. At the same time, it has compact dimensions and the possibility of moving without a pre-parsing using a car.

Lifting crane do it yourself: assembly

With the help of a gearbox on a worm basis, a cargo winch is formed. It can also provide a manual drive that simplifies the assembly of the booler winch. The base for screw remote parts are building supports. All elements presented above make up the basis of the design. In addition, you need drums for winches. It is worth noting that their independent production is not all under power, as the process is characterized by complexity and complexity, as well as the need for specialized equipment and experience of such work.

The output from the situation becomes rotors from the electric motor, which can be used as a basis, and significantly simplify the task. Special attention should be paid to the compliance of the size of the elements used and the future device. For this, additional measurements are made using a ruler.

Additional elements

To simplify movement, the platform is equipped with wheels. Elements from the conveyor trolley can be useful. During the creation of the design, you should not forget about this supplement, since it is thanks to him that the simplest lifting crane moves, with his own hands assembled. To do this, you only need to remove the remote support elements, which does not cause special difficulties and is made in a short time. It is important to comply with security techniques, in particular, the boom should be installed on a zero level to prevent the loss of equilibrium and the fall of the crane.

Features

The optimal height of the boom is 5 meters. For its manufacture, a pipe with a diameter of about 8 cm is used. The profile of two corners is mounted in the base. You also need to create a rotary mechanism for turning and lifting the boom, for this car hub is suitable from any cargo vehicle. For a counterweight, special materials are not needed, since they can take standard bricks for them. Create a lifting crane with your own hands can also be based on tracked tracts, and beds. The last element can be taken from an unused machine.

It is worth noting the lack of necessity in the brake for the rotary mechanism and winch, as it is not needed during the operation of the crane, and the operation of the finished device will be made at low speed.

Advantages of construction

The rectangular tube is suitable for the formation of the remote design of the support and the overall base. For the latter, according to specialists, it becomes optimal to use a channel for 200. The length of the stubborn screws should be within 50 cm, due to which the crane can be mounted on any surface, including with a large number of irregularities. Thus, there is no need to prepare the site on which the building is built.

Difficulties sometimes arise with wheels, since on loose soil they may well scroll and break into it. Therefore, the work is desirable on solid ground. After completing construction, the design is disassembled into composite storage elements.

What can be done for the garage

With independent repair, the car often occurs the need to remove the engine, so many car owners are asked about how to make a lifting crane with their own hands. The easiest option is the lift, to create a manual winch, racks on triangular supports with wheels and a transverse tube.

At the top of the racks with welding fixed fasteners for the pipe. A manual winch is welded to the vertical rack, and the rollers are mounted on the beam, they are subsequently used to move the cable. At the same time, it is not necessary to purchase a winch, as you can make this design yourself.

Such a device will not climb the space, it can be disassembled, and a separate transverse beam and the supports will not take much space. Lifting crane, with their own hands for the garage created, is able to lift and move the load weighing no more than 800 kg. His main advantage is the lack of necessity in acquiring expensive materials.

Lift

As noted earlier, the winch can be made independently. This will require a drum equipped with a cable, it must be recorded on the designs of pipes that have a square section. A small sprocket with a chain transmission is installed on the electric drive, and large on the edge of the drum. To create a manual winch shaft, equipped with a drum, complemented by handle.

To replace and repair most parts in the car requires an overpack or pit, with their absence, you can use the lift. Despite the available risks in carrying out work with a similar device, its creation is justified by economic benefits and practical benefits.

Bridge lifting crane-cart, with his own hands with a winch assembled, is the simplest version of the lift for the car, while the machine is installed on the platform after raising the desired height. There is also a scissor construction, which is distinguished by the absence of a cable break, which cannot guarantee the previous option.

Scissor crane

The base and platform of the scissor lift is made of challers. Two-section distributor, pump, sleeve, hydraulic cylinder and ductable beams are necessary for scissors.

Lifting crane on UAZ, with their own hands made, can lift loads weighing more than 500 kg. Also, upon completion of work, it can be removed. The main purpose of the device is fixing the retractable supports. The basis of the structure is performed from a thick-walled square, fixed on the frame using several bolts. Retractable pores are kept on the bumper and raise the back of the car.

Crane "Pioneer"

The mechanism allows you to simplify the implementation of many repair and construction work, as well as to ensure actions that cannot be performed without additional lifting devices. The design is suitable for cargo with different volume and magnitude, while it can be installed on the overlaps of houses of houses, in the pit and on the roof.

Among the main components, it is worth noting a swivel and support frame, electric winch, control panel. The device does not cause difficulties in the process of use and application of significant physical effort. Management under the power of each person, not even having relevant experience.

Many owners of private houses and country sites are engaged in creating lifting structures. Their distribution is caused by the fact that each part of the mechanism, regardless of its complexity, can be performed in the desired way with the necessary functionality. In addition to moving heavy loads, such as monolithic blocks, such cranes provide the delivery of light items to a large height.

Unfortunately, the creation of hydraulic devices is usually not possible. But despite this, the lifting crane (with their own hands), the photo of which is presented below, is characterized by ease of operation and sufficient lifting capacity.

Assembling crane "Pioneer"

Many details can be found, no matter how surprisingly, in the landfill. For a self-made mechanism, the main components are a rectangular pipe and a boutique. It is important that the latter can easily be placed in the pipe. To create a telescopic assembly for a heap, sliding guides are manufactured. It is worth noting that they should be lubricated by special compositions to reduce the degree of friction.

For the functioning of the device also requires cables with a small diameter. They can be purchased in a construction store. To fasten the swivel and support frames, a chaserler is often used. It also provides tight installation of the device on any surface. As a rule, it stands for the roof of the building under construction. In accordance with the safety rules, the manufacture of a rectangular platform is required as a ballast, while it will reduce the probability of problems at the time while the lifting crane is operated, with their own hands assembled. The electric motor connected to the winch is used to start the lifting process.

fB.ru.

Lifting crane do it yourself: drawings, photo of manufacture

Homemade lifting crane for dismantling engine, photo making painting crane, also video tests of homemade.

One day a thought arose to build a crane to dismantle the engine of the car, as there is not much place in the garage, it means you need to do collapsible!

To build a crane, I needed materials:

• Profile trumpet 80 x 80 mm (wall 3 mm) - 7 meters.
• The pipe is 89 mm - two pieces of 0.7 meters long.
• The pipe is 76 mm - two pieces of 0.9 meters long.
• Jack - 5 tons (Soviet production).
• Metal plates with a thickness of 8 mm - 4 pcs.
• Hook from towing slings.
• Wheels 2 straight lines, 2 rotary + 2 swivels with a brake.
• Studs M 14 - 1000 mm.

Blueprints lifting crane.

Vertical stand.

Installing a jack.

The mechanism of the lifting.

Held the test of his crane. Having soused the moped of 120 kg, then decided to climb himself on the moped yet +120 kg - and it seemed a little! But to dismantle the engine is enough. I tried and lifted the gazelle and removed the video crane in work.

Hook lift height:

From the ground with a short arrow, the lower point is 90 cm, the upper 170 cm.

With a long arrows - the lower point is 80 cm, the top is 180 cm.

The long arrow and the outflowed rod of the jack - the bottom 140 cm and the top 225 cm.

(2 estimates, Average: 5.00 out of 5) Loading ...

sam-stroitel.com

Crane from the foothold - Community "Drive2 in the country" on DRIVE2

Why is needed at the cottage mini crane? \u003e

Well, now starting the donor hub from 412 Muscovite. The base is continued by the reinforcement welded in the back of bed, struts, strengthening - everything is relying.

Some parody of counterweight. Then effort. Made here another coil homemade to adjust the inclination of the arrows.

Electride 0.5T

Just fitting.

The arrow has no adjustment of inclination yet. Just inserted into the hole in the pipe. Well, naturally tried. Hang on it. My weight is withstanding.

Oh, it seems the winter returned \u003d))

While crooked. Then align, but it will be the next check in

After the arrow fell several times, due to the fact that the pipe was fought, blocking the rotation of the self-made coil for the cable, bought another winch. 0.5T to adjust the tilt of the pipe. With a stopper, which is important.

Well, the final view

By the way, welded to the barrel the handle at the level of the center of gravity. Now you can turn over without effort

Well, now a little video work

Now it was the task of wrapping a 150-kilogram structure of 40 meters to the well. Not a question - electric winch, corner, ax and 2 rods made things.

Installed. 8 pm. Please try on Nada.

All with a bang. The barrel raised easily. It is only necessary to increase the mass of the counterweight.

So far. Comment, suggest improvements. Do not kick much what is cryption. The main functionality.

www.drive2.ru.

Lifting faucet with your own hands | Secrets and nuances

Hello Dear Ammodylkins.

Really need a lifting faucet? So let's do it. Small-sized, with a turn and rise of the boom, with a lifting capacity of two cement bags, or 30 pieces of brick, or 3 large buckets of concrete.

I did this to myself, and now I can't imagine how I could build with my wife two-storey cottage, Square of 200 m2, if this crane was not.

Here are the drawings, and below - detailed description process.

Only first tiny retreat: if anyone is looking for a simple lift for a bar or logs, then look here.

Materials for the crane, mostly found in scrap metal. Only bearings had to buy, label, but order a turn of the turning mechanism.

And I also had to pay the welder, since I myself welding work I can not perform because of some vision problems.

In general, this crane cost 5,000 rubles, which does not go to any comparison with the amount of work that I managed to fulfill with it, because the most "cheap" subband, in our region, costs 800 rubles a day.

Immediately make a reservation that during operation, my crane revealed some disadvantages to which I would indicate, and advise how to fix them. So your crane will be a little different from my.

Let's start with the rotary mechanism

It consists of six parts that need to order a turner and two bearings.

As you can see, there is no size in the drawing. The fact is that exact sizeLike me, you do not need to follow. After all, the crane we make from the girlfriend, and I can not know what size a channel or a dual-letter, or what pipe will be at your hand.

A little more, or a little smaller, in my design, no role is playing. And you will understand this from further instructions. And attaching in general, what materials and details you have, determine which dimensions to take for the manufacture of the rotary mechanism.

In the mechanism two bearings. At the top, there is a support bearing between the housing and base. Below, again, between the case and the base, there is a simple radial bearing.

Rather, the body should be affected by the bearing, and the base is to enter it. Thus, both of these details are connected. For more reliable fixation of the radial bearing, the nut is winding down on the housing. The thickness of the threaded and retaining parts of the nut is at your discretion, but not less than 3 mm.

Then this node is attached to the platform with a bolt (I m 26), which attracts the base to the platform. It turns out that the platform and the base is a fixed part of the mechanism, and the body with the nut is rotating.

Now a little about what Practice has shown. By the end of the season, the radial bearing is slightly abreparable, and in a swivel mechanism, a barely noticeable backlash.

But at the length of the boom in 5 meters, this backlash, became significantly noticeable, so I recommend instead of a radial bearing, install a wheelbarrow, 36 mm width.

We have in Kazan, support and hub bearings, you can buy both 500 rubles. And to tighten the bolt that fastening the base to the platform, you will need a cape key with an extension, and be sure to two washers - flat and grover.

The next node we will have a rack.

For its manufacture, a piece of pipe will be required (I have D140), and four slices of chapellor. The height of the rack must be estimated so that finished video She was just like this. Even on a centimeter two lower. Then it will be convenient, when operating a crane, twist the winch.

Since a piece of pipe with a smoothly cropped one, you can hardly send you, one end will have to cut himself. To do this, we take a car clamp, or make a clamp from a strip of tin, and drag it on the pipe.

When tightening, the clamp will strive as much as possible to settle down on the pipe, and if he is a little help (on the eye), then it is enough smooth line On the circumference of the pipe, which will remain to do, then remove the clamp, and cut off the pipe along this line, the grinder.

Then, to this smooth end of the pipe, the platform of the rotary mechanism is welded. Now it is clear why I did not give dimensions in the drawing? The turning mechanism is still necessary to order. And the tuba can be found. So the diameter of the platform can be ordered by the diameter of the pipe.

Now legs. They need to be welcomed so that the rack is not covered. How to do it? First, they need to cut the same length.

Then hang the pipe with a welded platform by skipping the rope into the hole in the center of the platform, and to substitute your legs to the pipe of the painter, so that in the end, the pipe remained hanging exactly, and the legs, with four Sides Relieved in her.

As soon as the balance is found, it is necessary to shoot the corners from the channels on the eye, which rest in the pipe, and cut them with a grinder as shown in the photo.

After trimming the corners, lean your legs again to the pipe, catch the balance, check the rail and tape measure, so that they formed a smooth cross, and grab them with welding. After tapping to check the cross, and you can welcome.

It remains to make the reference cross itself. You can make it from any rigid profile. At first there was a thought to put it on the wheels from the bearings, but the time was pressed, and the case did not come to the wheels, and so it would be nice. The unit turned out to be quite heavy, and it had difficulty moving.

The length of the arm of the cross, I have a 1.7 meter, although it has shown exploitation, a particularly big role in the stability of the crane, this cross does not play. The main stability ensures the balance of which we will still talk about.

The cross is not welded to the legs, but attached by bolts with nuts M 10. This is done for the convenience of possible transportation. The strengthening of the legs is made in the installation of the wheels, but it never came to them, although the thought is still to install them, there is still.

Stand C. swivel mechanism Ready, now we will deal with the crane platform, on which counterweights, winch, and booms will be installed. I found a half-one-meter divers, 180 mm wide. But I think under it you can use a channel, and even a ram 150 x 200.

At first I even wanted to apply a bar, but since I found a foreign one, then the choice stopped on it. Platform is attached to the casing of the rotary mechanism by four bolts with nuts M 10.

If instead of a dualover apply a bar, then it will be necessary to make additional platforms, on top and bottom. It is possible to "clasp" it with two slices of chawller, and pull all the bolts.

But with the bolts while wait, as the place of attachment of the platform to the rotor mechanism, you will need to pick up equilibrium. That is, the crane arrow should be balanced by the unit for counterweight, and the swan. That is, the crane must confidently stand at the rack, and did not fall.

The following will be a block of contrast.

He is made from pieces of the same channel that the platform, but you can make it from anything, and as you like. The main thing should be a container in which you can install cargoes, so that if necessary, it was possible to increase counterweights.

Now about the winch. The winch is installed with a capacity of 500 kg, with a brake. And once again, as practice has shown, this power, for the lifting of the cargo about 100 kg, it turned out not enough.

That is, it is possible to raise it, but it is necessary to lie on the handle that when approaching the height of more than 5 meters, you get tired very quickly. For such a crane, we need a winch by 1 - 1.5 tons.

The second wintery was assumed, for the arrival lifting, but it was at that time, throwing a bunch of shops and markets, I was able to find only one winch with a brake that you see in the photo. Therefore, instead of a second winch, a temporary stretch-stretch was made, the length of which is still changing using the clamps.

Unfortunately, there is nothing more constant than the current. I recommend it all the same to put a winch instead, and preferably worm. She has a small speed, and brake, though up at least down - dead. What an arrow is needed.

It remains to make an arrow than and we do. The arrow consists of fastening with a shaft, a bar of 150 x 50, and a tip with pulley.

First - the fastening hull. It is better to make it from a piece of sewer.

For the shaft, any roundabout, with a diameter of 20 to 30 mm. For example, I cut off a piece of the rotor shaft, some old engine. Then we wound in the vice, there are two brackets around this shaft and freamed it to the schwellor, which will then be inserted.

We buy two simple bearing, with such a calculation, so that they are tightly sat down on the shaft, and in the fastening case, we cut the seat.

Height modern houses It becomes more and more, but the severity of concrete blocks does not decrease. For this reason, even for domestic purposes, it would be nice to make a lifting crane with their own hands. This design, naturally, will not have a large load capacity, approximately 200 kg. Of course, probably, this is not the limit, but it is better not to experiment. This crane is a whole prefabricated design, which weighs from 200 to 300 kg, so independent assembly Such a crane will not cause difficulties. In addition, this crane is very convenient in transportation, it fits well in a Chinese pickup.

A cargo winch can be made from a worm gearbox with an electrically driven by 600 W, but the rift winch can be made from a manual actuator organized by the same gearbox.

As the basis for remote supports on the screw stops, you can use construction supports. For the manufacture of drums under the winch, you can use the rotor from the electric motors, and they should be chosen according to the dimensions.

The mobile platform must be equipped with wheels previously stood on the transporter trolley. This makes it possible to easily move the crane from one position to another, everything you need to do is remove the removal supports.

The duration of removal and installation of the specified support will take about five minutes. For this reason, the design can be considered quite mobile. However, it did not cost without a shortage, to move the faucet, it is necessary to lower the boom to the zero level, otherwise, the crane can turn over, due to impaired equilibrium.

The lifting crane with their own hands has a five-meter arrow made from a pipe Ø 7.5 cm, and a square profile at the very base made from a pair of corners. In addition, the crane has a portal to carry out the boom, and the swivel mechanism, which is based on the hub from the truck.

As a counterweight, you can use the bed from the non-working machine complete with four tracked tracts, or finally bricks. The brakes in the winch is not provided, since, the need to use it is a big question.

The turning mechanism also does not have a brake, since the valve is not designed to work with high speeds, and therefore - inertial forces are too small.

The thinnest metal that is used for this crane is approximately 3 mm. The remote support and the base, for the most part, are made of a rectangular pipe, with dimensions of 85 to 50 and 85 per 55. For the manufacture of the tower base, a channel is used for 200. The hook coil is equipped with a powerful bearing, which means that the rotation of the hook does not depend on the polyspaster. At the same time, the rotation is excluded by the turn or twist of the thumb.

The length of the thrust screws is 40 cm. This is the reason that the installation of the crane can be performed even on an extremely uneven surface.

Now at the expense of the wheels, everything is not so smooth. We are talking about a little defect. The essence of the problem is that when using a crane with the described wheels on a loose soil during the movement of the wheel, it is burned into the ground, and if the soil is solid - then there are no problems. The described design can be considered one-time, it means that after you have completed necessary workIt should be disassembled on the metal or until the next time. It is for this reason that such a design has minor lifting capacity, and does not differ in strength.

The crane of this type is manufactured in about three days, when taking into account that all the necessary components are prepared. The manufacture of gearboxes was made of the first items. In the transfer gearboxes, the following gear ratios are laid: 1 to 30 and 1 to 35.

Connecting a three-phase motor is performed in a single-phase network. It has output parameters on the shaft - 600 W, and 80 μF capacitors. The weight of all installations, if not to take into account the counterweight will be approximately 250 kg, with a relatively low cost. The bulk of the components used is borrowed from other structures, you will have to take care only about buying cables and bearings.

After you do a lifting crane with your own hands, you can easily raise 150 -200 kg, which is quite impressive, given that it is not intended for industrial scales.

The simplest option of the crane:

Portal users share the construction experience of improvised lifts from simple to complex designs.

When building a house of aerated concrete, bar, brick, etc. Often there is a need for lifting cargo. For example, you need to "throw" blocks or wooden beams On the second floor, raise bags with cement or fill armooois. Do this manually, even with the involvement of assistants, is not so easy - health is more expensive. Hire a truck crane or a manipulator in a small amount of work - expensive. The exit is to use a mini-crane, which, to reduce the cost of construction, is made with your own hands.

• How to make a lift for laying aerated concrete.
• What details and tools are needed for the construction of a mini-crane.
• How to reduce the cost of building a universal lift.

Lift for laying aerated concrete blocks

Abroad, during the construction of private houses, cranes and a variety of lifts are often used. So the construction goes faster, and therefore the "box" costs cheaper, because It is more profitable to use the means of small mechanization than hiring in-workers. We have a developer hopes for yourself and often builds the house "in one helmet." Therefore, an acute is the question of how to physically not to tangle, making the wall laying from aerated concrete blocks weighing 35-40 kg.

An interesting version of the unusual homemade "Assistant" of the user Forumhouse with nickname is a cross. First, we will show what he took the basis.

German mini-crane with retractable central stand

The feature of the lift is the original folding "hand-boom", with which the crane, moving on wheels, can reach up to two opposite walls.

I independently build a house and to be able to put aerated concrete blocks, built an elevator on the above sample. The crane made completely foldable, except for the base. The maximum load on the hook did not measure, but me (weight of 95 kg) he calmly raises.

Specifications of the lift:

• width - 2200 mm;
• height - 4200 mm;
• arrows departure - 4200 mm;
• electric hoist lifting capacity - up to 800 kg;
• full weight of the tap with ballast - about 650 kg;
• weight lift without ballast - about 300 kg;
• the maximum height of the block lift for masonry is 3500 mm.

The working height of the block lifting is adjustable in two ranges. The first is 1750 mm. The second is 3.5 m, for which the design rises, gliding along the supporting "legs" up using a hydraulic jack with a lining of spacers from GB blocks.

For the manufacture of the lift, the user needed:

• swivel wheels;
• profile pipes for mast, "legs" and arrows with a cross section of 12x12 cm, 12x6 cm, wall 6 mm;
• pipes - 63x3 mm;
• powerful hinges from the gate;
• the rotary mechanism of the arrows is made of steel St45 and "205-x" bearings.

During operation, the design has been finalized. For example, the user paved the cable for the winch in the corrugation and extended the control panel cable.

The design has a number of flaws that I would like to fix. For example, I think to make wireless control, replace the loops from the gate to bearings. Increase the number of "joints" in arrows with the same fly. Instead of a temporary counterweight - bags with sandbetone, pour ballast from concrete.

An important nuance: In order for the lift to move on construction site Or, for example, by concrete Plate overlapping the second floor, you need to support workplace clean, because Shards GB, garbage interfere with the permutation of the crane.

The design of an unusual lift is interested in user portal.

Konstantin I. Member Forumhouse

With such a lift, I think, how to do in Germany, you need to make a laying of blocks larger than standard. Length and height 2-3 times more from ordinary GB. The supply supply of the crane is enough, and the masonry speed will increase at times.

According to the cross, he heard that at the portal someone had already tried to order at the producer of a gas-silicate blocks of format 1x0.4x0.6 m. But it turned out that this is unprofitable to the plant, because need to reconfigure a line for the production of GB, and for the sake of a small volume (on the usual a private house) This will not be done.

VEGAROMA Member Forumhouse.

I'm wondering if it simply simplified the work on the site when using a crane? What work with him can be done, and what no?

There is no need to put forests when laying walls from GB. The lift can be collected and disassembled. Concrete jumpers over the windows I poured over the old manner, from Verder, because The volume is small, and easier to do it with one helper.

Grand total: The mini-crane turned out to be successful, and with some modifications of its design, the lift can be launched into small-scale production.

Metal Metal Crane

Another option lifting mechanism From the metal, "lying under their feet", made a portal member with nickname Petr_1.

According to Petr_1, the cause of the construction of the crane - the house is becoming higher, and the blocks and concrete are harder. Therefore, by revising "unnecessary things", the user made a fully collapsible crane with a lifting capacity of 200 kg.

I think my crane can and raise more, but I did not overload it. The crane is versed on the part weighing 30-60 kg and calmly transported in the trailer a passenger car. On the trunk I drive an arrow. In the statics experienced a construction of 400 kg weighing. Usually raise the weight weighing up to 150 kg. I am quite enough for me for my construction needs.

At once, the crane, when the arrows arrive at 5 m, raises 10 blocks weighing 15 kg, or four 15 liter vests with a solution.

The construction of the crane is the "Soleanka" team from what was at hand. We list the main details:

• rotary assembly - the hub from the truck;

The hub from cars, trucks and agricultural machinery is often used to make a rotary assembly in homemade cranes. The main thing is to calculate the load acting on it and fastened.

• the arrow is made of a pipe with a diameter of 75 mm;

• remote supports and base is a rectangular pipe with a cross section of 8x5 and 8.5x5.5 cm;

• the base of the tower is the "200th" channel;

• worm gearboxes for boom and cargo winch.

• three-phase electric motor with reverse, with a capacity of 0.9 kW, converted to power from a 220 V network;

The crane turned out to be mobile, and his, lowering the arrow, can be moved from place to place, rolling on the wheels along the rammed soil. Adjustment by level is carried out using screw supports.

Metal, gearboxes and rollers purchased on promine. New only cable and bearings.

The weight of the crane without a counterweight is about 250 kg. Cost of construction, taking into account the purchase of consumables - cutting discs for the ESM, electrodes for welding inverter and paints - 4 thousand rubles.

Crane, + time on turning works, + selection of components and fitting nodes, I did in 3 working days. In the future, at the end of the work, fully dismissed it.

Inexpensive mini-lift

Practice shows that not always during the construction of a private house need a real crane. Often the developer can do with "low blood" and make a small lift based on the telfer with an electrical drive.

Gexx Member Forumhouse

My design is simpler than the authors above, but it is quite suitable for me. Bought a telfer with a load capacity of 300 kg without block and 600 kg with a block. The tests have shown that the device can raise the cargo weighing 250-270 kg, then the engine protection was triggered. For the construction season, I looked up with it about 40 pallets with construction blocks, a 6-meter beam for Mauerlat, rafters, a solution for masonry and concrete for armopoyash.

The lift, again, from savings, made of used pipes, corner and schuelevra.

The whole rust is cleaned by the "grinder", and the pipes are spilled by working out and then painted paint with rust reducing agent.

To be able to collect an elevator at the overlap of the second floor, all the nodes (where the welding is not needed) are made collapsible - on bolted connections.

On the rack on the clamps are telfer.

On the control panel, in case of rain, put on plastic bottle with sliced \u200b\u200bDon.

Telfer closes the visor from the used roofing iron.

When the pallet is lined under it, two boards are put on, and the pallet is lowered.

The whole design is fixed to the floor clamps.

Drawing with lift sizes.

As a result, the user turned out the universal, accessible to independent manufacture and the budget "assistant", which greatly simplifies the work on the construction of the house.

These are topics where it is described in detail how to make a lift for aerated concrete, and dozens of mini-cranes options are given, from simple to the most complex structures.

When building a house of aerated concrete, bar, brick, etc. Often there is a need for lifting cargo. For example, you need to "throw" blocks or wooden beams to the second floor, lift bags with cement or fill armooois. Do this manually, even with the involvement of assistants, is not so easy - health is more expensive. Hire a truck crane or a manipulator in a small amount of work - expensive. The exit is to use a mini-crane, which, to reduce the cost of construction, is made with your own hands.

• How to make a lift for laying aerated concrete.
• What details and tools are needed for the construction of a mini-crane.
• How to reduce the cost of building a universal lift.

Lift for laying aerated concrete blocks

Abroad, during the construction of private houses, cranes and a variety of lifts are often used. So the construction goes faster, and therefore the "box" costs cheaper, because It is more profitable to use the means of small mechanization than hiring in-workers. We have a developer hopes for yourself and often builds the house "in one helmet." Therefore, an acute is the question of how to physically not to tangle, making the wall laying from aerated concrete blocks weighing 35-40 kg.

Interesting version of the unusual homemade "Assistant" of the user forumhouse with nickname Cross. First, we will show what he took the basis.

German mini-crane with retractable central stand

The feature of the lift is the original folding "hand-boom", with which the crane, moving on wheels, can reach up to two opposite walls.

Cross

I am independently ranked the house and to be able to put the aerated concrete blocks, built an elevator on the above sample. The crane made completely foldable, except for the base. The maximum load on the hook did not measure, but me (weight of 95 kg) he calmly raises.

Specifications of the lift:

• width - 2200 mm;
• height - 4200 mm;
• arrows departure - 4200 mm;
• electric hoist lifting capacity - up to 800 kg;
• full weight of the tap with ballast - about 650 kg;
• weight lift without ballast - about 300 kg;
• the maximum height of the block lift for masonry is 3500 mm.

The working height of the block lifting is adjustable in two ranges. The first is 1750 mm. The second is 3.5 m, for which the design rises, gliding along the supporting "legs" up using a hydraulic jack with a lining of spacers from GB blocks.

For the manufacture of the lift, the user needed:

• swivel wheels;
• profile pipes for mast, "legs" and arrows with a cross section of 12x12 cm, 12x6 cm, wall 6 mm;
• pipes - 63x3 mm;
• powerful hinges from the gate;
• the rotary mechanism of the arrows is made of steel St45 and "205-x" bearings.

During operation, the design has been finalized. For example, the user paved the cable for the winch in the corrugation and extended the control panel cable.

Cross

The design has a number of flaws that I would like to fix. For example, I think to make wireless control, replace the loops from the gate to bearings. Increase the number of "joints" in arrows with the same fly. Instead of a temporary counterweight - bags with sandbetone, pour ballast from concrete.

An important nuance: In order for the lift to move around the construction site or, for example, on a concrete slab overlapping the second floor, you need to maintain a cleanliness workplace, because Shards GB, garbage interfere with the permutation of the crane.

The design of an unusual lift is interested in user portal.

Konstantin I. Member Forumhouse

With such a lift, I think, how to do in Germany, you need to make a laying of blocks larger than standard. Length and height 2-3 times more from ordinary GB. The supply supply of the crane is enough, and the masonry speed will increase at times.

According to Crosshe heard that at the portal someone had already tried to order at the producer of gas-silicate blocks of format 1x0.4x0.6 m. But it turned out that this is unprofitable to the plant, because It is necessary to reconfigure the line for the production of GB, and for the sake of a small volume (on the ordinary private house) will not be done.

VEGAROMA Member Forumhouse.

I'm wondering if it simply simplified the work on the site when using a crane? What work with him can be done, and what no?

Cross

There is no need to put forests when laying walls from GB. The lift can be collected and disassembled. Concrete jumpers over the windows I poured over the old manner, from Verder, because The volume is small, and easier to do it with one helper.

Grand total: The mini-crane turned out to be successful, and with some modifications of its design, the lift can be launched into small-scale production.

Metal Metal Crane

Another option of the lifting mechanism from the metal, "lying under his feet", made a portal member with nickname Peter 1.

According to Peter 1,the reason for the construction of the crane - the house is becoming higher, and the blocks and concrete are harder. Therefore, by revising "unnecessary things", the user made a fully collapsible crane with a lifting capacity of 200 kg.

Peter 1

I think my crane can and raise more, but I did not overload it. The crane is versed on the part weighing 30-60 kg and calmly transported in the trailer of the passenger car. On the trunk I drive an arrow. In the statics experienced a construction of 400 kg weighing. Usually raise the weight weighing up to 150 kg. I am quite enough for me for my construction needs.

At once, the crane, when the arrows arrive at 5 m, raises 10 blocks weighing 15 kg, or four 15 liter vests with a solution.

The construction of the crane is the "Soleanka" team from what was at hand. We list the main details:

• rotary assembly - the hub from the truck;

The hub from cars, trucks and agricultural machinery is often used to make a rotary assembly in homemade cranes. The main thing is to calculate the load acting on it and fastened.

• the arrow is made of a pipe with a diameter of 75 mm;

• remote supports and base is a rectangular pipe with a cross section of 8x5 and 8.5x5.5 cm;

• the base of the tower is the "200th" channel;

• worm gearboxes for boom and cargo winch.

• three-phase electric motor with reverse, with a capacity of 0.9 kW, converted to power from a 220 V network;

The crane turned out to be mobile, and his, lowering the arrow, can be moved from place to place, rolling on the wheels along the rammed soil. Adjustment by level is carried out using screw supports.

Metal, gearboxes and rollers purchased on promine. New only cable and bearings.

The weight of the crane without a counterweight is about 250 kg. The cost of the design, taking into account the purchase of consumables - cutting discs for the ESM, electrodes for the welding inverter and paint - 4 thousand rubles.

Peter 1

Crane, + time on turning works, + selection of components and fitting nodes, I did in 3 working days. In the future, at the end of the work, fully dismissed it.

Inexpensive mini-lift

Practice shows that not always during the construction of a private house need a real crane. Often the developer can do with "low blood" and make a small lift based on the telfer with an electrical drive.

Gexx Member Forumhouse

My design is simpler than the authors above, but it is quite suitable for me. Bought a telfer with a load capacity of 300 kg without block and 600 kg with a block. The tests have shown that the device can raise the cargo weighing 250-270 kg, then the engine protection was triggered. For the construction season, I looked up with it about 40 pallets with construction blocks, a 6-meter beam for Mauerlat, rafters, a solution for masonry and concrete for armopoyash.

The lift, again, from savings, made of used pipes, corner and schuelevra.

These are topics where it is described in detail how to make a lift for aerated concrete, and dozens of mini-cranes options are given, from simple to the most complex structures.

Articles are also useful: Homemade Mini-Crane "Pioneer", Features Handmade arc welding and the choice of the welding inverter, as well as a homemade borne-airing mini tractor on the hydraulic industry.

In the video - how to build a house of aerated concrete without hired workers.