Reliable entrance doors: how to buy and not miscalculate?

The front door is purchased for many years, and the requirements for it are very high - a reliable front door must have good heat and sound insulation, be strong, durable and, of course, beautiful. In this article, we'll show you how to choose metal doors and what to look for when buying, as well as how and on what you can save money without jeopardizing the safety of your family and property.

Characteristics of reliable entrance doors

Is there a door that cannot be broken open? Alas, no - practice shows that even steel safe doors in a bank can be opened. But the more modern the door, the stronger and more reliable it is, the less intruders will want to mess with it. How to choose reliable metal doors that will scare off criminals with their very appearance?

Manufacturing materials

Entrance doors are most often made of wood or steel. However, wood - the material is far from being as popular as sheet steel - for all its aesthetic appeal, wooden doors are not as reliable. Perhaps this is a good material for doors in houses and apartments that are already well protected, for example, in modern residential complexes, where security is ensured by a multi-stage access control system, video surveillance and a security service. In other cases, it is better to give preference to a metal door.

In our country, 9 out of 10 entrance doors are made of sheet steel.

Reliable metal doors are made of high quality steel - it is not afraid of moisture and does not rust. Unconditional pluses of such doors - durability, fire resistance and durability. The disadvantages include poor heat and sound insulation, but this problem can be solved - special fillers and panels make the metal door as warm and soundproof as a natural oak door.

Hot or cold rolled steel is used to make doors. Hot rolled steel is cheaper, but more susceptible to corrosion. Cold-rolled - it costs more, but at the same time, doors made of such material are stronger and are not afraid of moisture.

The thickness of the steel sheet is a very important indicator that largely determines the reliability of the door. It can vary from 0.4 to 4 mm.

• Doors made of steel up to 1 mm thick are not suitable for apartments - they are recommended to be installed only in outbuildings where nothing particularly valuable is stored.
• 1–1.2 mm is a good option for office space in a security building.
• 1.5–3 mm - steel of this thickness can already be used for entrance doors.
• 4 mm is a good choice for giving or country cottage, especially if the owners do not live in the house permanently.

Design

Good steel is only half the battle. The strength of the door is given not only by the thickness of the steel sheet, but also by the structure itself - that is, the frame to which it is welded. The front door must be reinforced with stiffeners - the more there are, the more difficult it will be to crack the door. The ribs are vertical and horizontal, the most reliable are doors with a mixed system of ribs, when the vertical ones are complemented by horizontal ones.

Coating

Most inexpensive option coatings are nitro enamel or wear-resistant polymer coating. Such doors are not striking in their beauty, but they are practical and affordable for everyone. If the budget is not a problem for you, you can show your taste by choosing laminated panels or veneer to decorate the door. valuable breeds tree.

Seals

In order for the front door to ensure not only the safety of property, but warmth and silence, various fillers are used that are inserted into the cavities inside the door structure. In the most inexpensive models, this is foam, but this material can hardly be called the best. In the cold winter, he does not cope with his task. Much more effective are extruded polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam and mineral wool. In order for the door to fit snugly and keep warm, a silicone gasket is laid around the perimeter. Decorative panels made of MDF or solid wood also make the door warmer.

Locks

Castles happen different types. The most common are lever and cylinder. To protect yourself, you should install several locks of various types on the door.

• Level lock- this is a lock in which a series of plates (levers), lining up in a certain order under the action of the key bits, allows you to turn the lock mechanism. The key for lever locks is very massive, and their secrecy is relatively low - this means that an experienced thief, armed with a master key, will be able to open it. At the same time, lever locks perfectly resist brute force; they cannot be knocked out of the door.
• Cylinder locks in terms of design, it is more complicated than level ones. The main element of such locks is a “larva” containing a set of pins that move along vertical grooves and change position under the influence of the key beard. Cylinder locks - good protection from the so-called intellectual hacking, that is, a thief with a master key. However, a less smart robber can simply knock out or drill out the “larva”. To avoid this, we advise you to install cylinder locks with an armor plate on the entrance doors.

Very good locks are made by companies such as Cisa, Abus, Mul-t-lock, Kale, Gardian and Titan.B.

accessories

When choosing a reliable entrance animal in the cabin, pay attention to the fittings. Most important element- hinges, they are often the weak point of the door. Weak hinges are a big risk, because an attacker can cut them down or, by lifting the door, it is easy to remove it from the hinges. In addition, over time, poor-quality hinges lead to the fact that the door sags and warps.

The most reliable are internal hinges hidden in the door structure itself. From the outside, the door looks like one continuous sheet, and the criminal cannot get to the hinges. The only problem - hidden hinges make the doorway smaller (however, not much). Very reliable door hinges with anti-removable pins. When the door is closed, the pins go into special holes in the box and fix the door so that it cannot be removed even by sawing off the hinges.

The door handle can withstand very heavy loads, and if you do not want it to remain in your hands one day, choose products from Russian, Italian, German and Israeli manufacturers. Alas, Chinese-made pens are rarely of good quality.

Any important element front door- peephole. It can be bulletproof, with a wide viewing angle, hidden (it is almost impossible to see it from the outside), or similar in design to a periscope, in which the lens and eyepiece are at different levels. This type is very popular in families with children.B.

Manufacturers of reliable doors

Perhaps the name of the manufacturer is the best guarantee of the reliability of the door. Even 10 years ago, many preferred to buy expensive, but high-quality doors from Italy and Germany, or a little cheaper - from Poland. However, today their popularity has declined, as domestic manufacturers began to produce entrance doors that are in no way inferior to European ones. In nothing but the price - the cost of doors domestic production much more affordable, even when it comes to luxury models. Today, 90% of all entrance doors are products of Russian factories. The remaining 10% are doors from Europe, Israel, Turkey and China.

Prices

The choice of entrance doors is now very wide - from inexpensive models from the most unpretentious materials to premium doors - reliable and very beautiful. The simplest but most reliable entrance doors from well-known manufacturers will cost 10,000–15,000 rubles. These are simple but functional economy class doors with polyurethane foam or mineral wool insulation, with one lock. They look very simple, and if you do not particularly care about the sophistication of design and do not place high demands on noise and heat insulation, such doors can become good choice. More expensive doors beautiful finish and high burglary resistance, a pair of high-quality locks and insulation made of polyurethane or non-combustible mineral wool board cost 16,000–28,000 rubles. More expensive doors costing from 30,000 rubles are distinguished not only by increased reliability, but also by an attractive design. They are finished with decorative panels, insulated with expanded polystyrene, polyurethane or mineral wool board, equipped with high security locks and armor plates, anti-removable pins and additional stiffening ribs.

How to choose a reliable front door?

If you are buying a door to an apartment, do not save on comfort and safety - choose a reliable design with several stiffeners, good insulation, filler and high-quality locks of various types. It is better to save on finishing by ordering a painted door or a door with an inexpensive polymer coating.

The door to the entrance can also be simple in terms of design. But we do not recommend buying very cheap doors. The door to the entrance must be at least insulated (albeit the simplest material) and equipped with a contour seal - otherwise it will always be very cold in the entrance, and the rumble of the closed door will disturb the peace of the residents.

The door to an office located in a guarded building can be relatively thin, insulation is often not needed either, because the corridors of business centers are heated. But about appearance you should worry - a cheap and unsightly door will not affect your reputation in the best way.

For a private house or shop, you should choose the most reliable doors made of thick steel, with good insulation and several reliable locks: empty country villas and shops, which are not looked after at night, are a real bait for thieves.

Buying an entrance door is a responsible step not only because it gives the first impression of the apartment, but also because it is about the safety of its residents. So that you do not make a mistake in choosing, we have compiled a rating of the best manufacturers of entrance doors.

outpost

The Forpost brand combines products from different manufacturers, including Door Continent, Citadel, Fort, Bastion, Frontier, Pandoor. Some are embarrassed that some of the doors are made in China, but this allows us to offer good quality on low prices. Due to the huge popularity of the brand, they began to fake it, so it would not be superfluous to check the certificates when concluding a contract.

S-428
10 800 rubles


A-35
11 510 rubles
In general, the thickness of the canvas must be at least 1.5 mm, otherwise the door can be opened with an ordinary can opener. But 2 - 2.2 mm can be called the ideal thickness. After all, if you make the canvas wider, the door will become too heavy, and additional hinges will need to be installed. In an ordinary apartment, such doors are useless.

Neman

The company "Neman" offers doors in a different price category. But they are made of high-alloy steel. Its advantages are strength and resistance to deformation. By the way, the company has repeatedly received patents for its own production technologies.

55 100 rubles

One of the most important parameters, in addition to reliability, is sound insulation. It is provided by MDF panels, which are installed inside door leaf. Ideally, on both sides, while their thickness should be at least 10 mm.

Legrand

A manufacturer that can be classified as elite. This is expressed both in a stylish thoughtful design, high quality, and in a rather high cost of doors. But for the external and interior decoration you can choose not only laminated or veneered MDF, but also solid wood.

Great attention should be paid to the choice of locks. Truly reliable ones start from the third class of burglary resistance, but if there is no need to save money, then it is better to choose the fourth one. As for manufacturers, Turkish and Italian companies have proven themselves well in this market.

guardian

A fairly large difference in prices for models from this manufacturer. But it is known primarily for its high-end front doors, which are distinguished by fire safety. Another plus is that the buyer can choose all the components for any model.

Factor K MP

On such a factor as thermal insulation when choosing a door to an apartment, you can save. After all, it will lead to a heated entrance. This is worth emphasizing if you are looking for a door to a private house.

TOREX

The company has repeatedly received awards in the field of quality, so you can safely trust this manufacturer. The same applies to design: experts from Italy often help to come up with new models.

By the way, we recommend paying attention to the doors with a geometric pattern. The trend for futuristic motifs is only coming into fashion, which means that it will be relevant for more than one year. Just remember that in any decorative elements dust can accumulate, but fingerprints and stains are more visible on a smooth canvas.

Bastion

This manufacturer budget options you can't find it exactly, but you can find it classic style and reliable mechanisms. At the same time, you will have to choose from more than 500 models. Fun fact: Bastion doors use 12,000 tons of metal a year.

Optima OPT059

Optima OPT018

Returning to the theme of castles. It is important not only the burglary resistance class, but also that the two locks are of different types: suval and cylinder. Experts emphasize that this item should be one of the first when choosing. After all, most often, criminals do not try to force the door to drop, but act precisely through breaking the lock.

Became

A good brand that has stood the test of time. During the installation of the door, heavy-duty fastening is used - concreting. Pleases and the lineup: in addition to classical and modern models it presents design developments that are somewhat reminiscent of details from fairy-tale palaces.

45 with Modern panels 35R with Crete finish and Sibu panel

$54,936 55 760 rubles

In addition to the basic functions, the door can also be equipped with additional ones. For example, by closing the door without a lock, but simply by lifting the handle up. Or locking the lock from the inside, when even with a key from the outside it will be impossible to open the door. You can even add a backlight to the handle itself - so that when the light bulb in the entrance burns out, the keyhole is highlighted.

• Elbor . This company operates under a funny slogan: "Get out the thief - I have Elbor." And it has been on the market since 1976, so the experience looks very convincing.
• The door blocks of this manufacturer are reminiscent of the Lego constructor: the model that suits you can be assembled point by point: from the degree of secrecy to the method of decoration.
• The company produces not only input, but also interior doors. By the way, you can read about which manufacturers you should pay attention to. The company also has a line of premium entrance doors under the brand Groff .
• Italian doors for true connoisseurs. They can be attributed to the next generation, because the company has developed models with a system remote control, which uses a chip instead of a key.

The safety and security of property in a house or apartment largely depends on the quality and reliability of the entrance doors. But how to choose the best option - after all, there are many manufacturers and models on the market? It will take a lot of time and effort to analyze all of them, so we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the TOP 5 most popular and reliable trademarks.

Selection Options

To determine, the characteristics of both the product itself and the manufacturers were analyzed. The quality of doors primarily depends on compliance with the technology of their manufacture, from the design stage to ease of installation.

It is believed that the main indicator of the front door is its mechanical strength. That is why it is made of sheet steel, and the design itself is a kind of multilayer "pie". By what parameters were the winners of the rating determined?

• The thickness of the steel sheet.
• The degree of anti-burglary and the brand of installed fittings (locks, hinges).
• Assortment, conditional division into classes by cost: economy, standard, elite.
• Fire safety.
• thermal insulation properties.

It is difficult to determine the undisputed leader in these indicators. Each of the more or less large manufacturers offers high quality, but with a slight difference in design and equipment.

Bastion

The Russian company "Bastion" is considered the flagship in the production of steel doors. Founded in 1997, it initially began to position its products as accessible to everyone.

The design of the entrance door is metal carcass, made from a profile square pipe. Its thickness is 2 mm. Welded to the frame steel sheets. Between them lay a heater made of basalt wool, which has high level fire resistance.

Features of the doors "Bastion" are as follows:

1. Classification depending on the class of protection against burglary: economy, classic and two types of elite.
2. In addition to the door leaf, basalt wool is also present in the mounting frame.
3. Anti-removable hinges of our own production, Mottura company locks.

It is also worth noting the possibility of choosing several types decorative panels, including with glass, forging elements and wooden inserts. average cost the most popular models is.

• Economy - from 25,250 rubles. You can choose from ten types of equipment.
• Classic - from 36,000 rubles. The company offers 20 types of these doors.
• Elite - from 48,550 rubles. The range includes 26 types of equipment.

In addition, "Bastion" offers a service for the manufacture of doors on an individual order. In this case, all the wishes of the customer are taken into account.

guardian

The production facilities of the Guardian brand are also located in Russia. A feature of the company is high productivity. This made it possible to open representative offices in more than 135 cities of the country. In addition to these, there are specialized service centres, which is an important factor when choosing.

Currently, the range offered is not so large - the buyer can choose the best option from 16 basic models, which have 46 varieties. The main difference is the presence of special fire doors, the fire resistance class of which complies with the EI60 standard. The models DS-2, DS-6 and Stealth are in the greatest demand.

• DS-2 from 22,230 rubles. They belong to the economy class.
• Stealth - 202,530 rubles. Premium doors.
• DS-6 - from 62,500 rubles. The best option for reliable protection private house or apartment.

The price includes installation of the structure and adjustment of fittings. The company provides a 5-year warranty on all its products. It also applies to accessories, which are also manufactured under this brand.

Profmaster

Entrance doors of the Profmaster company have been presented on the Moscow market for more than 20 years!

A distinctive feature of this manufacturer is its focus on individual orders.

In addition, it is easier to choose and order a door on the official website of the company, where a large number of variety of models than in trade pavilions.

The buyer is offered to choose a door completely according to his taste and needs. There are no restrictions either in locks, or in functionality, or in types of finishes.

By default, most of the catalog doors are equipped with proven Turkish KALE locks, however, locks from Russian and European manufacturers can be installed, all fittings and accessories are also presented on the site.

The used steel sheet thickness in the doors is up to 2 mm, according to the special wishes of the customer, a sheet of 3 mm can be taken, which is often not justified for domestic premises due to heavy weight future design.

The following manufacturer's models can be distinguished:

• Economy - "ZD Triuf" (15,600 rubles) a practical door with a mirror.
• Classic - "Medea" (25,900 rubles) with average characteristics and good sound insulation.
• Elite - "Phoenix" (49,000 rubles) has an excellent locking system, the maximum level of sound insulation and an eye-catching appearance.

The disadvantages include the lack of representative offices in the regions, installation and maintenance services can only be used by residents of the Moscow region.

Stronghold

The Oplot company (Moscow) can boast of a truly unique development - bimetallic doors. Unlike the standard frame structure an additional sheet of metal was used, installed between the front panels.

Polyurethane foam is used for external heat and sound insulation. The interior is insulated with basalt wool. This makes it possible to avoid heat losses through the "cold bridges" inherent in standard designs. Kale or Cisa fittings are installed in Oplot steel doors. The range includes more than 78 types.

The difference between them lies in the appearance, configuration and finishing material. The company provides a choice between powder coating, anti-vandal laminate, MDF panels, wood veneer or plastic inserts.

• Rhapsody 2A - from 21,000 rubles.
• Senator DZ - from 355,500 rubles.
• Bimetallic - from 51,500 rubles.

The only drawback is the lack of representative offices in the regions. Services for delivery and installation by the company are provided only in Moscow and the region.

Among foreign brands, first of all, it is necessary to single out the Italian manufacturer Dierre. The company was founded back in 1975 and currently has the largest production capacity in Europe.

The pride of Dierre is their advanced developments in the field of protection and the so-called "smart" doors. The latter are equipped with a remote control system. The key function is performed by a chip that transmits data to the lock. It is almost impossible to fake or intercept it - 128-bit encryption is used.

• Wallsecurity co hidden loops– from 109,800 rubles.
• Elettra "smart" door - from 165,000 rubles.

It is worth noting that Dierre has own production fittings that are installed on the door.

Gardesa - a long history of success

As an addition to this TOP, I would like to mention one more Italian manufacturer that can boast of reliable positions on Russian market entrance metal doors. The company "Gardesa" has a long history, and most importantly - great experience for manufacturing.

The design style of the company's products is the safety of each element. In the closed state, the canvas is in maximum conjugation with the double frame. This provides protection against possible penetration. The doors are equipped with products of the well-known brand Mottura, manufactured by the limited order of Gardesa.

• Londra S - from 61,750 rubles.

The main competitor for European and Chinese companies are Russian manufacturers. The design of their products takes into account the specific moments of operation. This is often the main factor in the selection.