How to install sliding doors Self-installation of sliding interior doors - coupe

Do you want to create something original and at the same time practical and useful in your apartment? The perfect way diversify design decoration your home is to install sliding doors between the hallway or living room, other rooms in the house. They will help to visually make the space more coherent, as well as save additional square meters.

In addition, interior doors with a sliding design also have such advantages as:

• the possibility of simple automation of products, their opening and closing from the remote control or by pressing a special button;
• effective protection against drafts. If you are pursuing precisely this goal, you will additionally have to install sealing inserts that will increase thermal insulation;
• ease of use, subject to regular maintenance of the roller system.

The installation of such structures today offers simply great amount firms operating in the market. But if you are not looking for such easy ways, you can easily make sliding canvases with your own hands. And our recommendations will help you with this.

Before you start making compartment doors with your own hands, you need to decide on their design features. There are several options for you to choose from:

• interior doors are installed on the lower and upper rails. This design is very reliable, however, for its implementation it will be necessary to raise the flooring, prepare a special niche for installing parts;
• installation is carried out only on the upper rails. In this case, the floor will not have to be destroyed, but it will be necessary to carefully choose the roller system, focusing on strength and resistance to heavy loads;
• sliding canvases move along the wall. The advantage of this method is the ease of implementation. The disadvantage is that the design will take up space in the room;
• concealed installation, in which the interior doors, when opened, hide in the wall. The advantages are obvious, but the disadvantage is the need to carry out rather complex preparatory work.

See also: How to install an interior door yourself

Also, you need to decide if you end up with a double or single door. However, it depends more on the size of the opening than on your wishes.

The sequence of work on the manufacture and installation of interior doors

If you have already decided on the design and materials (they can be anything - chipboard, solid wood, glass), you can get down to business. To securely install sliding doors with your own hands, you must follow the following sequence of actions:

• preparation of the opening, its very careful leveling using plaster or putty. If you have chosen hidden installation, you also prepare niches in which the canvases will hide with your own hands;
• opening marking necessary for the most accurate installation of side racks and rails (or one upper rail);
• do-it-yourself installation of the upper part of the structure. For the qualitative implementation of this procedure, you will need a level, since the guide must be mounted strictly horizontally. Otherwise, the sliding doors will constantly open by themselves;
• installation of the side elements of the box. They must be strictly parallel, which must also be checked by a level;
• mounting. If you already have sliding canvases ready, then you can hang them on the roller mechanisms of the upper guide. If the design provides for the presence of a lower guide, then the rollers are first fixed on it;
• do-it-yourself installation of limiters that prevent the rollers from slipping off the bar, as well as the sash falling during use;
• system health check. Be sure to make sure that the sashes are tightly connected to each other when closing, and also do not warp in the process of moving along the guides.

See also: How to make repairs in the bathroom and toilet with the replacement of doors

In order to make and hang interior sliding doors with your own hands, it is enough to have minimal knowledge and skills, as well as very carefully check the accuracy of installation. All this will help you create a solid, reliable and aesthetic design without involving specialists, as well as save money.

Sliding doors in our country today, almost no one can be surprised.

Along the way, they work, you can guess the name - this door does not swing open, but scrolls through special guides. Proven by that time, they continue to appear in residential, commercial and technical rooms, offices.

Sliding doors are mostly made of wood, but there are other options. Such doors can be installed between rooms and loggias, on a terrace, porch or balcony. Many likely remember how interesting it is to see sliding doors in Japanese interior— they still occupy a high position among the original interior solutions. But such a power to build your own home.

We will learn about the advantages of such doors:

• Economical.

  For the owner of a small living space, this is the best option.

• The illusion of the integrity of the situation.
• Aesthetics.
• Great way to define space.

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Mechanism types

Have you decided to automatically assemble the sliding door mechanism?

Pay attention to some of its nuances:

Radium. They are semi-circular in shape, often made of strong tempered glass with a thickness of about 8 mm or more.

This version of the mechanism is quite expensive, but it looks impressive as an office or living room gives the illusion of volume. Often such a door is installed in case, for example, you cannot install a sliding door leaf.

coupe. The door is named for a simple reason - they are very similar to those that can be observed in the car pile on Russian trains.

The mechanism of these doors allows the installation of single and double, triple and quadruple products. Like radial doors, you can save space. Some prefer that the door does not open only to the side, but is hidden in a special niche. This will require the creation of a special hollow section of drywall and metal.

Also known as "zigzag". These are doors from several segments, which, after a break, are folded into another. This plan moves the do-it-yourself sliding door mechanism to make it a little more difficult than a rest, but also quite realistic.

Sliding doors are also divided according to the fixing criterion.

They are made on the basis of one or two guides. Door on one rail, otherwise hanging, less time required during installation. However, the advantage of a two-track door is more reliable and stable, which is especially important if you want to install a heavy door leaf.

Another, also very common, way of fastening a door is this: a special partition is installed, empty inside, in which a hidden rail is installed.

As a result, the door "disappears" from the room, you save a lot of space.

The door can be installed both on rails and on the ground and on a special rail.

For this reason, the door leaf will be slightly higher than the ground.

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Materials and tools

• doorway;
• Aluminum profile (about 2 m);
• wooden rod;
• Cases (brackets);
• rollers up and down;
• Point and attach them;
• Fasteners (self-tapping screws, bolts, dowels);
• decorative sockets;
• roulettes;
• pencil.

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Install a sliding door

Thus, you have bought or even made your favorite sliding door and are in a hurry to learn how to assemble a sliding door mechanism with your own hands.

Consider the algorithm of measures in the case of installing a door space in two slots:

1. First, the old door and the frame it was attached to must be disposed of. It is advisable to paint the ends in a ton of new doors. Also remove dust and dirt from the work area.

2. Then place a space under the top beam and reinforce it over the hole.

3. Then you need to mark the parts of the guides. To do this, you will need to measure the height of the door leaf, but do not forget to add the result to the distance between the floor and the door.

4. Start installing the cables from the bottom. The guide should be twice the width of the door.

Then make sure the level is working properly. If there is a slope, the door will open and close. Attach the rails directly to the ceiling or top bracket, as well as to wall plugs and brackets.

5. Then you need to assemble the rollers. They are located at the bottom of the door, on the bottom rail.

6. Mark the wall to install the top conductor, place it in the marked place.

7. When installing the sliding door mechanism with your own hands, do not forget to install the stops, otherwise you may encounter such a problem as slamming from each drawing.

The sliding door is equipped with its own hands. Types and completeness of the door

It is better to buy plastic clips - they provide maximum flawlessness when opening and closing the door.

8. When the mechanism is assembled and installed, you must cover the rails with decorative plates, install the panels. Such elements are attached to self-tapping screws, which are covered with special plugs.

9. Then lift the door by turning it to the side with the top.

First, the upper part is installed, after which the door is lowered onto the lower rails. In this case - if the door is large enough, you may need an assistant.

After completing the installation of the mechanism, it is necessary to check the quality of the door, analyze how it softly closes and opens, or all this is delayed. If you feel that the door you installed is not easy at first, don't worry. Gradually the mechanism is used and the problem disappears.

If desired, built-in doors can subsequently be decorated with colors or special elements.

Based on the above material, you can be sure that installing the sliding door mechanism by hand is not that difficult.

Of course, you can always find help from experts. However, do not forget that this event, even today when the sliding door is no longer a rarity, will cost you a lot of respect.

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video

He shows us videos of installing sliding garage doors.

Installation of glass sliding doors is almost the same as installation wooden doors, except that the door is attached to a sliding mechanism.

The installation procedure for such a door is clearly shown in the video below:

The following video will walk you through the technical nuances to consider when installing the hidden slide version.

Hi all! You have decided to install sliding doors in your house, but in your opinion, experts ask for a lot of installation and you can't afford it?

Do not despair, after reading this article, you can easily install sliding doors with your own hands without involving professionals, there is nothing overly complicated in this work and any home master can handle it.

Tools and materials

To work on installing a sliding door, we need to prepare the following:

• drill with drills, screwdriver, chisel;
• combined end saw;
• tape measure, ruler, square and level;
• polyurethane foam and a "gun" for working with foam;
• hammer, mallet, pliers.

Preparatory work

The first thing to do before starting work is to cover the floor with either cardboard or thick plastic wrap, so we protect the finish coating from damage.

Then measure the width and height of the doorway.

We apply the markup according to the resulting measurements to the additional beam and saw it off to a given size with a miter saw.

On the floor we collect all the parts of the additional timber prepared at the previous stage and fasten them with self-tapping screws.

Advice: In order to prevent cracks and chips from forming on the surface of the beam at the attachment points in the places where the self-tapping screws will be located, it is best to drill holes in advance with a drill with a countersink.

We install the assembled structure in the opening, check the “evenness” of the installation with a building level, if necessary, level it with wooden or plastic wedges and blow out the slots with mounting foam.

With a chisel, we hollow out a spike between the crossbar and the standing part of the resulting door frame.

The door frame is ready, we proceed directly to the installation of the sliding door itself.

Step by step instructions for installing a sliding door

Step 1: We measure the length and saw off the side trim to size.

At this same stage, we also need to cut off the ridge of the casing, with a width equal to the width of the upper bar.

After completing the above work, install the side trim.

Step 2: We install a thrust beam, on which we subsequently fix the guide.

Step 3: On the aluminum guide, we drill holes for fastening in increments of 15 - 20 cm and fix it to the thrust beam with self-tapping screws.

Step 4: Insert the rollers into the guide.

We unpack and install the door on the end, remove the shipping straps and attach the mount for the rollers to the upper end of the leaf.

We hang the door on the rollers and mark the installation location of the plastic flag.

We install a plastic flag in the marked place.

We mount the door on the flag and on the rollers and tighten the mount.

DIY sliding door: 180 photos! Master classes. Mounting and installation

Then we install stoppers in the guide and check the operability of the mechanism.

Step 5: Installation of the upper decorative bar.

The first thing we need to do at this stage is to measure the width and saw off the timber to the desired size.

Then, to the upper part of the beam, we fasten steel corners from the inside (here it is worth recalling that the corners do not come with the door and you will have to purchase them separately).

We install and fix the decorative upper beam with self-tapping screws.

Step 6: The last stage is the installation of the handle.

Here we just repeat the steps, fix the inside of the handle and attach a decorative bar to it.

We check how well the door opens and rejoice at the work done.

Video on the topic "installation of sliding doors with your own hands":

In modern interiors, single-leaf sliding doors are not uncommon. In small apartments, they significantly save scarce space, and in spacious rooms are considered a full-fledged decorative element of interior decoration.

The structures look neat and aesthetically pleasing, have different sizes, depending on the width of the opening and the type of sliding system, as well as all kinds of design options for canvases and combinations of materials.

Characteristics

Single-leaf doors with sliding systems are installed in openings that are relatively small in width.

They are divided into:

• retractable, hiding when opening inside the wall or a cassette built into the partition, or placed on the outside of the opening;
• hinged, based only on the upper rail;
• coupe, with canvases moving along the wall along two rails - upper and lower.

The shape of the door can be straight or radius, located inside or outside the doorway, be deaf or with glass inserts, have manual or automatic opening.

Manufacturers produce a huge number of models of standard and non-standard sizes in different styles and color solutions.

The advantages of single-leaf doors, compared with double-leaf structures, include:

• no need for docking canvases;
• fast installation;
• more reliable system;
• lower cost.

The disadvantage of the doors under consideration is the low level of sound insulation and the difficulty in covering wide openings with one sheet.

A large sash will require a reinforced roller system and more space along the wall to be able to fully open the passage, which is not always possible. In particular, plans can be disrupted by the layout of the room, which does not allow sufficient space for an open sash.

For the normal functioning of a single-leaf door mounted outside the opening, it is required to reserve free space along the wall on the side of it where the leaf will be moved.

The size must match the width of the door.

For a wide passage in cramped conditions, a way out, in fact, exists. Designers propose to divide the premises by installing a compartment door inside the opening, the design of which consists of two elements - a movable leaf and a stationary section.

But here it is necessary to take into account the size of the passage. It must be at least twice as wide as the railed leaf, otherwise the door will not be able to open to its full width.

Sliding structures are applicable in any residential and office space, dressing rooms and utility rooms. But due to their features, they are not used as entrance doors. The canvases are made of wood, MDF, plastic and glass, which gives the canvases weightlessness.

Features of the creation and installation of interior sliding doors

The right choice of guides and roller systems allows the doors to slide smoothly and silently, whether it is a compartment door, hinged or sliding structure.

The cost of products varies in a wide segment, from budget options to elite models.

The range allows you to choose doors for any modern style interior. Many manufacturers offer a unique author's design of paintings and their complete set with exclusive fittings.

If desired and material possibilities, the compartment door can become a real work of art and the pride of the owner. But even the simplest sliding single-wing design will surely provide certain conveniences for people with handicapped and will not cause injury to a person who is at a close distance from the door, which often happens when the swing sash opens or closes abruptly under the influence of drafts.

Sliding door design

Single-leaf doors with sliding systems consist of one leaf, as the name implies, and an opening mechanism that includes several elements:

• guides - bearing and auxiliary;
• rollers or roller carriages;
• stoppers;
• limiters.

The compartment door can be equipped with an additional fixed section, and the sliding structure can be equipped with a cassette (pencil case), as mentioned earlier.

The carrier guide takes on the main load from the moving canvas, and the auxiliary one helps to keep it in a vertical position. Roller systems and a "working" rail designed for hinged single-leaf doors are located in the upper part.

On the floor, in this case, sills and guides are not installed, which is practical and convenient when moving people and cleaning the premises.

The compartment door rests on the lower rail, which is buried flush with the floor covering or mounted on top of it.

The working rollers are fixed at the bottom of the canvas, and at the top, additional wheels are installed that move along the auxiliary guide. They correct the position of the sash and ensure its smooth running.

Single-leaf sliding doors open only in one direction from the doorway, which should be taken into account when installing them, as well as when placing furniture along the walls.

For sliding doors, there are two types of arrangement of bearing rails.

They are mounted either in the lower or in the middle part of the structure, depending on the weight of the sheets and the design features of the cassettes. The upper guide performs the same function as for compartment doors.

Stoppers and stops prevent the sash from slipping off the guide rail, limiting its maximum travel.

The elements are installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.

Before buying a single-leaf sliding door, you should decide on its dimensions and the possibility of installation, namely, whether there is enough space for the leaf to be fully opened.

You will also need to decide which design will be more convenient to use, and how harmoniously this or that model will fit into the interior of the room. The choice is huge, so there should not be any difficulties in this matter. Before starting installation, it is necessary to consider in which direction the canvas will open, so that later you do not have to reinstall the guides.

11/16/2015 at 10:11 am

Do-it-yourself sliding interior doors - selection and installation guide

Sliding doors are a rather unusual element that is largely able to decorate the interior of any apartment.

Having decided to install such a door, you should, first of all, evaluate how it satisfies the conditions that are available in your apartment.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any thing, sliding doors have their own advantages and disadvantages that must be taken into account.

The advantages include:
- space saving;
- non-susceptibility to drafts;
- ease of opening of shutters;
- the possibility of automation;
- no need for thresholds.

Disadvantages of sliding doors:
- insufficient level of sound and thermal insulation;
- the impossibility of using the door as an entrance;
-higher price of locks and fittings.

Design features

Structurally, all sliding doors incorporate a roller mechanism, guides and a door leaf.

Sliding doors can be of the following types:
- compartment doors;
- cascade doors;
- accordion doors;
-doors with several shutters (from two to four);
-radius

Purchase of necessary materials

In the event that you decide to install a sliding door yourself, first of all you need to decide on its type, which will allow sales consultants to guide you regarding the type and number of elements that should be purchased.

As a rule, all sliding fittings are sold together with the door leaf.

Door installation

After choosing the type of door and buying everything you need for it, you can begin installation. As an example, let's take the easiest to install and the most common single-leaf sliding door.

So, the installation of sliding doors is carried out in the following order:

Make markings for guides.

To do this, the door leaf should be attached to the opening and make a few marks along the top edge. Then raise these marks to the height of the guide and roller mechanism. Using a level, make sure that the marks are horizontal to avoid spontaneous closing or opening of the door in the future.

Install the guide under the marks so that it is slightly away from the wall.

This is necessary so that when moving the door does not cling to the wall or trim. For some types of doors, guides are also installed on the floor.

The length of the rail must be at least twice the width of the doors.

Insert the fixing bolt inside the roller carriage and slide the roller mechanism into the guide.

A pair of rollers is required to hang a single leaf door.
At the top door leaf install roller carriage brackets. Their fastening is carried out at a distance of 3-5 mm from the edge of the door.

Raising the door leaf, it is necessary to screw the bolts into the brackets installed on the door leaf.

This operation is best done by two people, since one person must keep the door up, and the second must screw in the bolts. Check the horizontality of the upper cut of the door and set it by tightening the bolts.
The slopes and the doorway can be hidden with the help of architraves according to this instruction and extensions.

The roller mechanism is covered with a decorative strip, hung from the outside.

Install all the necessary fittings on the canvas.
As you can see from the described sequence of actions, installing a sliding door is not such a difficult task. The only condition is that all operations are carried out carefully and slowly.

It is also desirable that all work be done by two people.

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Do-it-yourself compartment door.

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Do-it-yourself compartment door.

Very budget friendly machine.

Installing sliding doors is one of the ways to solve the issue of the rational and competent use of each meter in the apartment; you can do them yourself. Information on how to implement this and what is needed to make the structure will be useful for many owners of small housing.

Varieties

In a specialized building supermarket, you can see a huge variety of models of sliding doors. They are divided into types and subspecies, taking into account various parameters:

• dimensions;
• forms;
• material;
• functionality: parallel-sliding and folding.

Depending on the design and material of the model, its price category also differs, and given how rich the choice is, everyone can find a door option that suits him.

Sliding doors

This type of sliding doors is the most common. It consists of one or two sections, which, when opened, move in one or different directions. Cloths of shutters in this case are suspended on a rail mechanism, which sets them in motion.

Cassette

Operating principle cassette system similar to the device of a compartment door with the only difference that when moving the sash is hidden in a special niche, which is disguised in the wall. It is sold complete with doors, but when it comes to self-production, it is made mainly of drywall.

Cascading

Cascading doors are a structure of several wings, one of which is fixed in a fixed position, and the rest move along a rail mechanism across the entire width of the opening when closing. When the structure is opened, all parts of its canvas are assembled on the side of the fixed sash.

"Book" and "accordion"

These types of doors are almost identical. Their designs consist of several sections connected by special hinges, with the help of which the sashes are compactly assembled on one of the sides of the opening. The “book” and “accordion” differ only in the number of sections involved in the design.

For reference! These mechanisms are not in vain called "book" and "accordion", as they resemble the principle of their movement. Their action can be compared to moving a screen.

Sliding door mechanism device

Regardless of the type of sliding interior doors the principle of operation of their mechanisms is not significantly different. Rollers are mounted on the canvas, which, moving along the guides, ensure the movement of the valves.

The guides are usually attached to the wall, but in some cases they are also fixed to the floor. In case of frame options doors, a separate running element must be installed for each section.

Sliding door devices are divided into suspended and rail. In the case of a suspension mechanism, the running gear, one or more, is installed only on top of the structure, and an additional roller is fixed below to ensure easy movement.

The rail mechanism looks the same, but the running elements are mounted both above and below the door frame, that is, the lower roller does not move along the floor, but along the rail mounted in it. This design is more resistant to heavy loads, therefore it is suitable for door models with large dimensions.

In order for the device to work smoothly, it is necessary to carefully monitor that dirt does not accumulate on the lower rail and debris particles do not get into it.

Step-by-step instructions for installing a sliding structure

Before buying everything necessary accessories in order to make a solid sliding door yourself, you should make sure that its installation is possible in a particular room. It must meet the following conditions:

• the wall is strong enough to support the weight of the entire structure;
• the doorway is even;
• the width of the wall is enough to roll back the sash.

If the room is suitable for all of the above parameters, you can decide on the type of model and begin preparing for installation. To select the most suitable option for self-manufacturing, you can use photo or video catalogs that can be easily found on the Internet on popular platforms.

What is required to install a coupe?

One of the easiest models to make with your own hands is considered to be a single-leaf compartment door.

For reference! To install a sliding compartment door with one section, you will need minimum set tools such as a screwdriver with self-tapping screws, a building level and a tape measure.

The mechanism for the design can be purchased ready-made or assembled from parts:

• running elements;
• staples, clamps;
• roller carriages;
• platbands.

When choosing a canvas, it should be borne in mind that it optimal size one that slightly exceeds the perimeter of the opening is considered, and the length of the guide rail is twice the width of the door.

Construction mechanism installation

First you need to determine the height sufficient for the door to block the entire opening when closed. To do this, a canvas is applied to the wall of the proposed installation and to the side where the sash will move off and, given the height of the rollers, as well as an approximate distance of 2 cm, a place for attaching the guide is marked with a pencil. The result should be a flat horizontal line.

Next, a guide is installed on the drawn line, which can be fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws or special brackets. At this stage, it is important to consider that there should be a small distance between the sections and the wall.

After fixing the guide, it is required to assemble the roller device. To do this, mount the carriages, insert a screw into them and place them in the running element. Their number directly depends on the weight of the sash, that is, the heavier the structure, the more they will be required.

Sash fixing

First of all, brackets are placed on the door leaf at a certain distance from each other, but in such a way that they can withstand the weight of the entire section. Then the sash must be lifted, thread the screw into the brackets, and then fixed at the desired level. In order for the structure to be even, best solution will use someone else's help.

After the canvas is hung on the chassis, clamps are placed. They should be located in such a way that the sash completely covers the doorway when closing and moves to the side at a convenient distance when opened.

Handle assembly and trim

For the full use of sliding doors made by yourself, it is enough to install a mortise handle on them, ready-made version which is easy to find in the building supermarket.

Attention! If it is necessary to mount a locking device in the structure, then a vertical type lock should be selected.

The final stage in the manufacture of doors with their own hands is their final finishing. It includes hiding the slopes behind the platbands and decorating the guide with a suitable bar. After that, the installation of a single-leaf compartment door can be called complete.

If the budget does not allow, but it is still necessary to free up space in a small-sized room, you can make sliding interior doors yourself even from improvised means. To make them, you need any suitable canvas, for example, an old door, and as a guide rail, an ordinary steel cornice with hinges. However, the service life of such a design is short, and besides, no one guarantees its safety.

2018-04-18

Sliding doors are the perfect solution for small rooms. Such designs do not hide space, moreover, they look very original and non-standard. In this article, we will talk about the features and types of such doors, as well as tell you how to install a sliding door with your own hands.

Types of sliding doors

Such structures can be classified according to various criteria. For example, depending on the design features, sliding interior doors are divided into:

• cascading structures;
• radius doors;
• accordion doors;
• single, double, triple doors.

Doors can also be made of different materials, the most popular being wooden and glass structures. This factor is important if the system is supposed to be installed by hand. For example, to install the simplest wooden door, you will need a guide with one gutter, as well as two carriages with rollers. In the case of installing a glass door, you will have to stock up large quantity materials, namely, to prepare a lot of roller mechanisms, since heavy glass exerts significant pressure on the entire structure.

Glass sheets with poor fixing run the risk of falling and breaking, so it is recommended to mount them using two rails: upper and lower. This method of installation will ensure good stability of the door. The sliding mechanisms themselves in such a case are fixed between two plates laid from the inside with special rubber pads.

There are two types of sliding door systems:

1. The hidden intra-wall mechanism provides for such a functioning of the structure in which it hides in the wall. It is possible to mount such a door only at the stage of wall construction, since it is necessary to provide a gap in its thickness in which the wings will be hidden. In this case, it should be borne in mind that the thickness of the wall will increase, and this will reduce the free space in the room. But the door itself will subsequently save much more space than a conventional swing design.
2. Doors with an open mechanism can be mounted not only at the stage of wall construction, but also at any convenient time. In the presence of such a mechanism, the leaves will move along the wall, but for this it is necessary to provide free space on the side into which the door will open.

The external sliding mechanism allows you to use a lot of door movement options, so you can choose the most convenient way. To close a very wide doorway, it is recommended to use systems with four wings, where the inner leaves will open towards the outside.

Before installing a sliding door, you should familiarize yourself with their classification by type of fixation. Depending on this characteristic, three types of structures are distinguished:

1. Doors that are fixed on the upper suspension.
2. Structures that are fixed on the lower suspension. With this method of fixing at the bottom, a small threshold is obtained, which is acceptable for cabinets and dressing rooms, but inconvenient for interior doors. The threshold can be sunk into the floor, but this will require additional time and labor. But the installation of systems on the lower suspension is the fastest and easiest process.
3. Doors that are fixed in the two above ways. This type of installation is considered the most reliable and durable.

Advantages and disadvantages of sliding doors

Before installing sliding interior doors, it does not hurt to familiarize yourself with the pros and cons of such structures. First, let's look at the benefits:

• The advantage of sliding doors is their originality and originality, attractive and unusual appearance;
• space saving is another advantage of such systems. Furniture or other interior items cannot be placed behind an ordinary swing door, while with a sliding structure, the entire area of ​​​​the room can be used properly;
• the safety of such doors is also considered an indisputable advantage, because it is simply impossible to hit a hard corner in the dark;
• sliding doors do not swing open from a draft.

Such designs are not without drawbacks, among which are the following:

• complex and labor-intensive installation method;
• if the door is not mounted independently, you will have to spend money to pay for the work of the masters;
• low sound and heat insulating properties can also be considered a disadvantage;
• if the system has a hidden intra-wall mechanism, it is quite problematic to take care of it. If you need to clean the space in the thickness of the wall, just vacuum it with a convenient nozzle, but for minor repairs part of the wall structure will have to be dismantled;
• Over time, some rollers may become unusable and require replacement.

Sliding door installation

Regardless of the mechanism of action and fastening, all sliding doors consist of the same type of elements. These include guides, roller mechanisms, as well as the door leafs themselves. In addition, various decorative details, clamps, extensions, as well as various fittings in the form of locks and handles are used. The installation of a sliding system can be described step by step.

Step 1: installation of guide profiles

At the first stage, markings are applied to the wall in those places where the structure will subsequently be installed. Based on this marking, guides for sliding doors are fixed on the surface. If the system will have lower suspensions, they can be cut into the floor to get rid of the nut. In this case, in the thick floor covering you will have to make a gap, but you can foresee everything in advance and, even before finishing the floor, fix the guides on the concrete screed.

Important: during the installation of profiles, be sure to check their horizontalness using the building level.

The next step is to install the top guide profile. This profile must be fixed strictly above the lower one, and you can check its position using the control line. The installation height of the upper profile should be equal to the height of the door itself and take into account a small increase of 1.5-2 cm. This increase is needed to ensure gaps between the door leaf and the ceiling and floor surfaces. Please note that the guides must be mounted strictly horizontally so that the structure is level and does not move spontaneously.

As for the length of the guide profile, this indicator should be equal to twice the width of the leaf and take into account an increase of 5 cm for the normal course of the door. If the system has a closer, you need to leave a margin for it.

When installing a conventional wooden structure, the profiles can be fixed with brackets, but if we are talking about a heavy glass or solid board door, it is better to further strengthen the system with a wooden beam. First, such a bar is mounted on the wall, and later a guide profile is fixed on it.

If the wall in the house is bricked or consists of monolithic concrete, then dowels should be used as fasteners. In the case of a plasterboard wall, an additional profile must be equipped in advance in its frame, and the guide should be mounted directly on it. In the work it is recommended to use an anchor for drywall.

Step 2: fixing holders and fittings

The next stage in the installation of sliding doors is the reinforcement of the brackets on the canvas that will hold the door on the roller carriages. Such brackets are mounted according to the instructions and are located on the sides of the upper end. The optimal type of holders for all types of sliding systems, with the exception of the accordion design, are clips that are mounted on the sides of the door. In the case of a glass sheet, metal fasteners with rubber gaskets are used, between which the glass is fixed. These clips eliminate the need to drill holes in the glass door for fasteners.

When installing an accordion door, special brackets with a swivel roller are placed on each of its sections.

During the installation of the holders, the doors can also be equipped with handles and locks, if necessary. Then, when the sliding system takes its place and is adjusted, it will be possible to install the reciprocal lock mechanism. Please note that when installing hidden systems, handles and other fittings must be deepened into the thickness of the door leaf.

Step 3: hanging the door

The next step in installing a sliding door with your own hands is the direct installation of door leaves. This job is best done by two people. One person will hold the door while the second one drives the carriages into the grooves of the guide profiles. If the door plays the role of an interior partition and the profiles are mounted from wall to wall, the rollers for the sliding door are inserted into the groove through a specially provided window in advance. After that, the brackets-holders at the end of the web are joined with the anchor extending from the carriage.

Step 4: installation of closers and limiters

So that the carriages with rollers do not fall out of the grooves of the guide profiles, you need to put stops. As such limiters, special plugs according to the shape of the profile are used, as well as studs that are installed in the guide in the designated places.

Tip: so that the door does not make loud sounds when opened, choose stops with rubber stops. Such details also will not allow the moving elements of the system to deteriorate too quickly.

Step 5: installation of extensions and platbands

Platbands on a sliding door are mounted in order to protect the mechanism from dust and various contaminants. Another function of such details is decorative. Architraves are used to give a neat look to systems with an open mechanism; they are not needed for in-wall doors.

The platbands are mounted on the wall using brackets, but they can be fixed on the guide profile with special latches.

Step 6: Adjusting the Mounted Structure

The last stage of the sliding door installation is to check the result of the work and adjust the system. If on initial stage installation of the door, the guide profiles were fixed strictly horizontally, the canvas should be held evenly and not move anywhere on its own. In this case, the adjustment process will not take much time. It will be enough to check whether the door fits snugly against the restrictive structure, whether the canvas moves parallel to the floor, and whether there are unnecessary gaps at the points where the door touches the wall. At the very end of the work, you also need to check whether the sashes move easily and freely along the guides, whether the fittings work properly, and whether all the details are well fixed.

Sliding doors, photo:

Sliding interior doors. Video

How to install sliding interior doors

In an effort to make the house more comfortable and cozy, the idea often comes up to replace ordinary swing doors with sliding ones (they are also called retractable, sliding, hanging). The good news is that you can install sliding doors with your own hands without any problems. The bad news is that a normal mechanism costs about the same as a quality canvas. Bribes in them is the moment that in the open state they almost do not “eat up” space. They either hide in the wall (the best, but more difficult option to implement), or move along it.

You can hang interior sliding doors yourself

All this is true, but there is a significant disadvantage - a very low degree of sound insulation, especially in the variant of the compartment door. When the canvas just covers the opening. When installed in a pencil case (into a wall), the situation is slightly better, but the degree of sound insulation of a hinged door cannot be achieved even with this installation method. If all this does not scare you, you can study the systems, choose, and then install.

Sliding door systems

There are two types of mechanisms: suspended and rail. Both are not ideal. Briefly about their advantages and disadvantages - below.

Suspension system on top rail

The suspension mechanism is a carrier beam, to which a guide is attached in the form of the letter "P" with "legs" bent inward. The rollers to which the door leaf is attached move along this guide. In technical terms, this is a hanging door on the top rail.

The principal arrangement of sliding interior doors on the top rail

When installing such a door, the floor under the door remains smooth, only the lower roller is installed on the right and / or left in the doorway. It slides along the groove made in the bottom end of the canvas. It is necessary so that when moving it does not deviate vertically. This design is the easiest to install. Installation is very simple and consists of several steps:

• fix the top rail;
• screw the roller mechanism to the upper end of the blade,
• roll the canvas into the guide;
• install stoppers at the top (so that the doors do not fall out);
• having opened the doors, insert the lower roller into the groove, fix it on the floor.

Single leaf interior sliding doors

That's all. Roller doors installed. But this system, in this form, as in the photo, has very low noise isolation characteristics. They are practically zero: the passage is simply blocked.

Rail sliding doors

This type of door has two rails: top and bottom. The rollers are also installed at the top and bottom. Thanks to this design, the system has a high degree of rigidity: it can be shaken, and this will not cause much damage.

Rail sliding doors

Minus the rails in the floor is known: the complexity of cleaning. Debris and dust constantly gets into the grooves, you have to monitor their cleanliness. This type of door is most often used in wardrobes, wardrobes. They are installed as interior doors if mobile children grow up in the family. Then safety is more important than the difficulties with cleaning.

Mounting options

Regardless of the sliding door system, installation methods can be:

Sliding doors. Guides are fixed on the wall along which the canvas rolls.

Sliding doors. The guide is mounted on the wall above the correct opening

Cassette sliding interior door: the canvas is hidden in a wall niche

Cascading sliding doors: one leaf pulls the other

The easiest installation option is compartment doors. They can be installed independently, and not only at the stage of repair, but also after it. It is only important that the opening is even, and the wall has a normal bearing capacity. The disadvantage of such a system is that you can’t put anything close to the wall in the place where the door rolls back. There is one more thing: very low sound insulation. It's easy to explain: if you look from the end, there is a gap of several millimeters on the sides. It is necessary so that the canvas does not “shuffle” along the wall. And all sounds perfectly penetrate through it, becoming only a little quieter.

Cassette doors are good because in the open state the leaf is in the niche of the wall and does not interfere. The second plus is that seals can be installed around the perimeter of the opening, which give much higher sound insulation performance. The disadvantage of installing a sliding door in a niche is that it can only be done at the repair stage. The second drawback: to make a pencil case for sliding doors, they usually put a false wall, and this is stolen centimeters of area.

Cascading - one of the varieties of compartment doors. It just has more guides: according to the number of movable door panels. Installation is perhaps the most difficult: a lot of details and high accuracy of installation is required. The systems are classified as elite, and they rarely save on installation: repairs will cost more.

Features and installation procedure

You can install sliding doors with your own hands even without much experience. It is quite possible to do without installers. It will take a little time, and also - installation instructions. We will try to give detailed description process with photo and video materials.

Self-installation of sliding interior sliding doors

The systems may differ slightly, but the general rules remain the same. There are several requirements that must be met prior to installation:

• The opening must be even, otherwise you will have to take a canvas that covers all deviations with a margin.
• The bearing capacity of the sides of the doorway should be high, as well as the wall above it.
• The opening should already be finished: plastered and painted, wallpapered or decorated with decorative panels.

Next, let's start assembling. You can attach videos first. Different manufacturers have their own recommendations. Some recommend retreating from the edge 1/6 of the width of the door leaf, in other systems they are attached immediately from the edge, and the mounting plates provide the indent. We install such a system: in it, roller platforms are installed immediately from the corner.

Marking the location of the rollers

We center them, measuring so that the distances are the same. Having exposed the plate, with a pencil or marker we outline the places for the fasteners. We drill holes in the marked places. The diameter of the drill is 1 mm smaller than the diameter of the self-tapping screw.

Fastening roller shoes

We expose the plates, screw in the screws. The length of the fastener depends on the weight of the canvas, but not less than 70 mm. We twist them exactly perpendicularly, otherwise unnecessary stresses will arise.

Supports for rollers are inserted into the installed plates. They are fixed with a cover on the side surface. Next, roller platforms are screwed onto the threaded pins.

Roller platforms are wound onto the pins

It is also convenient to install handles and locks before hanging. They need special, mortise. If you bought a ready-made kit, the required holes are available. If you have adapted an ordinary canvas, you will have to trace the outline with a pencil, and remove the excess with a chisel. After the handle or lock enters the recess, the attachment points are marked, holes are drilled under them and fittings are installed.

The most convenient way is to hang sliding doors on a dry wooden beam. Its cross section is less than 50 * 70 mm, the length is twice the width of the door leaf + 5 cm. We cut off the guide of the same length.

We measure the length of the carrier and mounting bar

Having placed the guide along the bar, it is attached to the bar with self-tapping screws at least 8 cm long. The number of fasteners - at least three - departing 10 cm from the edges and in the middle (more often, less often - no).

Fastening the guide to the bar

Now you can measure at what height to mount the beam. A guide with a bar is “rolled” on the door with installed rollers. So you can accurately note how high the doors turned out. We drill at least four holes in the side face of the beam for fastening to the wall.

The guide with a bar "rolls" on the rollers on the door

7-10 mm are added to the mark obtained - the doors should hang, and not shuffle on the floor. 7 mm is the minimum clearance that is sufficient if there are no floor coverings in the opening. If they are supposed (later lay laminate, carpet, linoleum, etc.), then the thickness of these coatings must also be taken into account.

Trying on a doorway

So that the canvas does not “walk” during installation, it is jammed with small wooden wedges. You need at least two stops - near both rollers.

Having attached the beam to the wall and correcting its position with the help of a level, we mark its position with a pencil. If the wall allows, you can fasten it to the wall through, but take self-tapping screws with a length of at least 120 mm for this, or better, put it on anchor bolts.

If the wall, for example, is concrete, the installation of dowels is required. To do this, you need to transfer the marks under the fasteners to the wall. This can be done using a thin and long drill, the diameter of which is smaller than the drilled hole.

We transfer marks to the wall with a thin drill

An even simpler option: a long thin nail. It is inserted into the hole and a mark is made on the wall with a couple of blows. Further, the procedure is known: we drill holes for the plugs of the dowels, insert the plugs, if necessary, hammering them. Then we install the doors.

Attaching sliding doors to the wall

Stoppers must be fixed along the edges of the guide. They are brought in from the sides, the required location is established empirically (so that the canvas covers the opening completely in the closed state, and rolls back sufficiently when opened. They are fixed with clamping screws.

Installing stoppers on sliding doors

Having opened the doors, we install a flag roller on the floor. It goes into a groove sawn at the bottom of the canvas. It is necessary so that the doors do not deviate vertically.

Installing the Flag Roller

First, we insert it into the groove, mark the holes for fasteners, drill, then fix it with short self-tapping screws (length about 15-20 mm).

This is what the installed flag roller looks like with the doors open

On this we can assume that the sliding doors have been installed. They are already fully functional. Remaining finishing work. Mounting bar with guide close decorative overlay matched to the tone of the door leaf. It can be nailed directly to the beam with finishing nails.

Decorative overlay can be nailed directly to the beam

Only when you expose it, make sure that the wheels are closed. So much more beautiful)) Now - just everything, you installed the sliding doors with your own hands.

See below for a video tutorial on installing such a door. There are several installation options.

We mount cassette-type sliding doors (in a case)

The process of mounting the guide, hanging the door leaf almost one to one repeats those described above. There is no need only for finishing, and all other steps are necessary. Instead of mounting a decorative strip, a false wall is mounted at a distance of at least 10 cm from the wall. It is usually made from drywall profiles, which are sheathed with wall plasterboard. But this is not important - you can use GVL or plywood, any other suitable material.

Where does the distance of 10 cm come from? The thickness of the door leaf and the gaps on both sides are 5 cm. A minimum of 5 cm is added to them for installing the profile. So it turns out 10 cm.

Since the main load will fall on the wall, the profile frame can not be reinforced. If such a wall does not seem very reliable to you, you can insert wooden bars inside, which you can fasten with self-tapping screws. This will make the structure very rigid.

The basic principles for calculating the case for a sliding door, as well as the marking features, the principles of preparing a doorway for installation, see the video.

Homemade sliding doors

Any door leaf can be mounted on rollers and will work as a sliding door. The guide and all other components - rollers (carrier and flag), stoppers, stops - can be bought. Hang on them at least a piece of plywood or a door assembled from several boards. This is the easiest and cheapest option. But to make a mechanism on your own is already a more difficult task. One of the options for a sliding door mechanism made from improvised materials (from round pipes different diameter) in the video. The system was supposed to be installed in a closet, but, judging by the design, it can easily withstand even an oak solid door.

Complete instructions on how to make and install a sliding door in the interior opening with your own hands

Installing sliding interior doors can save space in an apartment and a private house when the owners seek to expand living space. You can install the structure yourself if the owner of the house has the skills of carpentry and the necessary tools.

There are several types of construction:

• sliding;
• cascading;
• folding;
• radial sliding.

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Fabrics can be made from the following materials:

• plain or laminated chipboard;
• strained glass;
• solid wood;
• combination of several materials.

The weight of the structure depends on the material of manufacture. To mount sliding doors with your own hands, you need to select mechanisms based on this indicator. The material for the canvas is selected based on the budget of the owners and functional purpose doors.

How to make sliding doors with your own hands?

For the manufacture of glass partitions skills required to work with this material. If they are missing, you should contact the professionals. Working with glass requires special tools that are expensive.

It is necessary to consider how to assemble a sliding door made of wood. This material is easy to process, stronger and more reliable, has better sound insulation, frame products weigh less than solid wood, and panels can be made if desired.

Design features

Before starting work, you should draw up a diagram or drawing of the structure and indicate all the parameters. The design of sliding doors can have one or more canvases, depending on the size of the opening. You can make a solid canvas or with panels of different material. Depending on the weight of the structure, the door can be suspended or on roller mechanisms.

Sometimes a product is installed that slides deep into the wall. To do this, dismantle part of the partition and make a drywall niche.

Preparatory work

Before making a sliding door with your own hands, you should prepare the material. Boards or bars must be processed with a planer and sanded with sandpaper or a grinder. You should also prepare a shield if you plan to have a hollow door inside. In advance, it is worth deciding on the method of fastening the boards. Common connections are:

Measurements and markings

When making a door on rollers with your own hands, it must be borne in mind that the canvas should be several centimeters larger than the opening on each side. If the passage does not exceed 80 cm in width, then a single door is made. When the width of the opening exceeds 1 m, 2 canvases are made. All dimensions are transferred to bars or boards.

Manufacturing

To make frame sliding doors with your own hands, you need to make a frame. Pre-prepared bars are cut according to the drawing. If the design includes panels, recesses are made in the inner part of the frame and lintels by a milling machine into which the inserts will be mounted.

The joints of boards or beams are coated with wood glue or PVA. Wood should be treated with an antiseptic to protect the material from decay and harmful effects insects. Additionally, the structure is coated with flame retardants, which prevent the wood from quickly igniting.

To make a sliding door mechanism with your own hands, you will need:

• upper and lower guides along which the canvas will move;
• a wooden beam to which the upper rail is attached;
• rollers and fasteners corresponding to the weight of the structure;
• clamps that prevent the web from coming off the rails.

Paneled

First, a frame is made from solid boards or glued beams. This material is used to make crossbars and a mullion. From the inside, the timber is processed with a milling cutter, making a groove for the panels. If you make a curly cut, you can not use glazing beads. When it is planned to install the latter, the surface near the groove is made even.

Vertical and horizontal elements are interconnected by means of a spike and a groove. The spike is cut out in transverse parts. It should fit into the groove up to half the width of the beam. The recess is adjusted to the dimensions of the spike so that the parts fit snugly into each other.

As panels can act:

Inserts can be flat or have a relief surface. In the second case, plywood or boards are used, which are processed with a milling machine. The edges of the product should be less than the groove in the frame by 1-2 mm. This will allow the panels to move freely. When all the elements are ready, they are treated with antiseptics.

Assemble the entire structure on the table to avoid distortions. The joints are coated with glue. First, all the crossbars and panels are inserted into one longitudinal beam, then the second vertical beam is glued. The glazing beads are installed after the entire structure is assembled and fixed with glue.

Shield

This design can be solid, small-hollow or hollow. The first type consists of a frame and boards that fit between the vertical elements. Hollow and small-hollow contain transverse elements that give the entire structure rigidity.

First, a frame is made according to the size of the canvas. To do this, cut off a bar with a section of 30x120 mm according to the drawing. The elements are interconnected by fastening in half a tree or in a paw. The surfaces are coated with glue and clamped with clamps. Care must be taken to internal corners were 90°.

After the glue dries, the joints are additionally fastened with dowels. To do this, holes of 7-9 mm are made and dowels pre-treated with glue are inserted into them. Then one side of the frame should be revetted. Plywood or fiberboard is chosen as the material, which is cut to the size of the frame. The facing material is fixed with glue.

If the structure is solid, then the frame is filled with timber, pieces of MDF or other low-quality wood. All parts are glued together and additionally glued to the facing sheet. In the frame of hollow or small-hollow doors, crossbars are installed, which are fixed with glue to the sidewalls and facing material. The second sheet is installed only after the glue has completely dried.

How to install a sliding door?

Installation of sliding doors may vary depending on the design features. Installation involves the following steps:

• preparation of the doorway;
• fastening of guide elements;
• canvas installation;
• inset handles.

To properly install, you must follow the installation instructions for sliding doors exactly.

Preparation of the interior opening

First of all, you need to prepare an opening. If the canvas moves along the wall, remove all protruding elements, level the surface, putty the cracks. The canvas must move without obstacles. Since the design does not provide for a pit, the walls are plastered. The opening should be as even and smooth as possible.

If you plan to install a sliding door inside the partition, you should dismantle part of the wall. To do this, increase the opening to the width of the door leaf, and then mount a drywall niche. The partition should go into the wall so that only a small part of the canvas remains, on which the handle is located.

Mounting guides

If the canvas is light, it is hung only on the top rail. If the sash is made of wood and is heavy, it must be fixed in the lower runners. Since a sliding door can be installed on 1 or 2 rails, both options must be considered.

To mount the upper guide, a canvas is placed to the opening. Measure the position of the door in the closed and open state. 7 cm recede upwards from the resulting line and draw a horizontal line. It determines the position of the beam on which the rail is attached.

The length of the beam must correspond to the guide. It is placed in such a way that the middle falls exactly above the upper corner of the opening from the side open door. Then carry out the fastening of the guide profile.

The upper runners are fixed with self-tapping screws. Then the carriage with rollers is assembled and inserted into the guides. It is necessary to check whether the mechanism moves freely in the rail. Limiters are installed along the edges of the guides so that the canvas does not jump out of the rut.

The bottom groove is made using a milling machine. It should be 1-2 mm larger than the guide knife, and the depth is 18 mm. If the design does not provide for a lower rail, then a flag guide stopper is installed on the floor. It should go into the groove in the door leaf. Its task is to limit the movement of the canvas and exclude transverse oscillations of the sash from below.

Canvas installation

Installation of sliding doors is carried out after the installation of all guides. First you need to install the mounting brackets. They are fixed with self-tapping screws to the upper end of the door, after making holes with a thin drill. The canvas is hung on the upper rail, and then brought into the lower guide. The carriages with rollers are connected to the brackets so that the nut and washer are on top. Then the fasteners are tightened with a wrench. After checking the movement along the upper guide, the blade can be installed in the lower groove.

Accessories

Installation of sliding interior doors will be incomplete without installing fittings. For such structures, mortise handles are used, as well as special locks. Locking devices are rarely installed, since the level of protection of such mechanisms is low. To make pens, you will need:

1. Ruler and pencil;
2. milling machine;
3. chisel and hammer;
4. screws and screwdriver.

First, mark the position of the handles. They are placed at the level of the belt at a distance of 4-5 cm from the vertical edge of the canvas. Handles are applied to the door and circled with a pencil. In size, a recess is made to the thickness of the fittings with a milling machine or chisel. You can also use a drill with a drill bit of the required diameter. A hole should be made from the bottom and from the top side of the handle. The tree between the recesses is removed with a chisel or milling cutter.

To install sliding doors with a mortise lock, you need to make a recess in the end of the leaf with a drill. A locking mechanism is mounted in the groove and closed with a special bar. The handle in this case is not used mortise, but a bracket. In the opening, a recess is made for the reciprocal bar. If the lock is padlocked, it is screwed with screws to the door leaf.

To prevent dust from entering the room, special brush seals are attached to the lower end of the canvas. If the design of the partition provides for 2 sashes, special seals are additionally installed at the ends of the adjacent canvases.

Installation of sliding doors should be carried out on high-quality roller carriages. Despite the high cost of mechanisms, they significantly save money in the future. Cheap rollers quickly fail with frequent use, they need to be changed. High-quality carriages will last a long time.

The cheapest way is to make a door leaf from a simple or laminated chipboard, MDF. This material you can decorate to your liking. This can be done with varnish, paint, self-adhesive film, wallpaper, or in any other way.

For wooden doors, you should choose material dried in special cabinets. Otherwise, the structure may be deformed in the first months of operation, then the frame will have to be redone.

Repair

Occasionally, sliding doors may need to be repaired. A common failure is poor blade movement in the guides. To do this, you need to either adjust the roller, or replace it. Sometimes debris gets into the guides, dust and dirt accumulate, which over time does not allow the mechanisms to move freely. To avoid this, you should clean the rails in a timely manner.

Installation instructions for sliding interior doors

In an effort to free up the space of a small apartment to the maximum, the owners even redo the door blocks. One of the smart solutions is to install a sliding interior door, the leaf of which rolls back behind the wall without forming a dead zone.

Features and Benefits

The main difference between sliding systems is the working mechanism. Traditional loops are replaced by rollers. The canvas moves along the rail. The rollers can be mounted only on the top of the sash or at the same time on top and bottom. In the second case, the load is evenly distributed on two rails. The life of the mechanism increases, but there is one drawback. The lower element is often clogged with dirt. If it is not cleaned, the sash will jam.

Do-it-yourself installation of interior compartment doors with your own hands is not difficult. The main work is the correct measurement, installation of the roller mechanism, guides, hanging the door leaf. The sash is suitable from solid wood, paneled, veneered, or any other material.

There are two types of retractable structures:

• the sash goes behind the wall;

• the canvas goes inside the wall.

The second option is more convenient, but difficult to manufacture. The system provides for the assembly of a canister installed instead of a partition.

The popularity of sliding structures is due to the large number advantages:

• saving usable space due to the absence of a dead zone;
• creating a beautiful modern style;
• simple installation;
• single-leaf or double-leaf design allows you to close the opening of any width;
• increase the life of the door block due to uniform distribution rail loads.

disadvantage a decrease in the level of sound insulation and tightness is considered. A gap of about 5 mm is formed at the top and bottom of the door structure, through which extraneous sounds and odors enter the room.

What is needed for installation?

Having decided to install compartment doors with your own hands, you need to know which ones will be needed materials:

• Railing. It is a beam fixed with anchors to the wall surface. Usually a wooden beam with a section of 50x50 mm is used. A rail is fixed to it.
• Mechanism. The set includes rollers, limiters, guide knife, rails.

• Accessories. For sliding systems, special mortise handles and locks are produced.

From tools you will need a drill, screwdriver, screwdriver, jigsaw, level, tape measure and pencil.

How to install sliding interior doors with your own hands?

The installation of sliding interior doors is started after the alignment of the walls. The room must have a finished floor and check the verticality doorway. If there is no floor covering, then when taking measurements, take into account its thickness.

The main problem of how to install compartment doors is the difficulty of mounting the upper beam and rail. The railing must be ideally set in level and height, fit snugly against the wall, securely fixed with anchors.

Before the beginning installation work determine in which direction the sash will roll back. If there are two products, then provide free space on both sides of the opening.

The sliding door installation instructions consist of the following points:

• beam installation;
• rail fastening;
• assembling the mechanism and hanging the canvas;
• fittings installation;
• decorative trim.

Beam installation

The beginning of the installation of compartment doors involves marking the wall for the upper beam. The sash is tightly leaned against the opening. Taking into account the width of the rail and a gap of 5 mm, the border of the beam location is marked on the wall. The fabric is set aside. A horizontal line is drawn along the mark.

For a sash opening to the right, the beam is positioned so that its middle is above the right side of the box. The level is set horizontally. Holes are drilled in the beam and wall and securely fastened with anchors of the upper beam.

Mounting the guide

When installing sliding doors, the upper rail is screwed with self-tapping screws to the lower plane of the beam. For convenience, it can be fixed to the beam in advance. After fixing, the rollers are inserted into the rail and run to check the smooth sliding.

If the installation of the interior compartment door provides for bottom mount, then the installation of the guide is performed in three ways:

1. A groove is cut in the floor covering. The lower rail for rollers is immersed inside.
2. The guide is fixed from above to the floor covering without cutting a groove. Both sides are closed with a threshold.
3. The guide is installed on the end of the lower part of the sash inside the pre-cut groove.

The third method is suitable if a guide knife is used instead of the lower rollers, which simply holds the opening blade. The element is fixed to the floor covering.

How to assemble sliding doors?

Begin assembling the sliding door by installing the rollers. The location is chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions. The rollers can be installed with a distance of 1/6 of the sash width from the edge or directly on the edge. In the second variant, the indentation is formed by the mounting plates.

At the end, mark with a pencil a place for rollers. You can pre-drill holes for free entry of hardware. Mounting plates are screwed with self-tapping screws at least 70 mm long. Threaded supports, side covers are inserted into them. A platform of rollers is wound onto the thread of the pins.

If a guide knife is installed at the bottom of the sliding doors on rollers, then a groove is made at the end of the leaf 2 mm wider than its thickness. The rail itself can not even be installed. The depth is usually 10 to 18 mm. The groove is not chosen for the entire width of the end of the web, but a section without a slot of about 10 mm is left at the edges. These will be the limits.

At the end of the assembly of the mechanism, they begin to install the sliding door with their own hands on the prepared guides. The product is rolled along the rail to check the progress.

Hardware installation

The final installation of a sliding door with your own hands is the installation of fittings. It is more convenient to fasten all elements before hanging the canvas. First you need to install a door limiter in the skids - a rubber shock absorber. The sash is once again checked for free play, the places for the handles and the lock are marked, and the canvas is removed from the guide.

Grooves are cut out for fittings. Cutting wood is usually done with a chisel. Partially helps drilling. After installing the handles and the lock, the sash is hung back on the guide.

opening finishing

Upon completion of the installation of hinged doors, they begin to decorate the opening with extensions and platbands. Elements give a complete look to the structure. In order to hide the mechanism, an additional board is attached to the beam.

Care and maintenance

In the process of using a sliding structure, it may be necessary to adjust the web if sagging is noticed. To eliminate the defect, remove the upper extension. There is an adjusting screw on the roller. It must be scrolled, at the same time checking the elimination of sagging of the canvas.

Care of the sliding system involves cleaning the guides from debris. The rollers are lubricated, and when worn, they are replaced. The sash closes smoothly. With sudden movements, the rollers may fly out of the guide.

How to remove compartment door?

How to remove the sash depends on the type of sliding system. If there are rollers with one wheel on top, and a guide knife on the bottom, then the blade is slightly lifted so that the knife comes out of the groove. The bottom is pulled over. Under an inclination, the canvas is lowered to the floor. At this time, the rollers should come out of the guide.

If there are double rollers on top and bottom of the sash, then the limiters are first unscrewed. The door leaf is simply rolled out of the guide. Sliding systems of premium class are equipped with a door closer. The fastening of the mechanism is unscrewed only from the canvas. The closer remains hanging on the door frame.

The sliding system is convenient to use and easy to install. If you follow the rules of operation, high-quality rollers will last for many years.

Installation of sliding interior doors - self-assembly of a sliding door system

There are few people who want to have an apartment or a house without interior doors. But, almost everyone thought about which doors between rooms are better to install. So that it is both beautiful and functional, and does not take up space.

This is exactly what sliding interior doors are - a slider (diverging, sliding, moving to the side (into a wall, opening, pencil case) in one plane, i.e. doors that ride on rollers, sleds on rails).

Sliding interior doors - pros and cons

From a constructive point of view, there are two types of interior doors:

1. Swing interior doors.

Hinged interior doors In this case, the door leaf is hung on awnings. Swing doors are traditional and have proven themselves well. They give the room a rich look, but take up a lot of space, which leads to inconvenience in the implementation of interior solutions.

2. Sliding interior doors.

A modern solution that allows you to more rationally use the space of the room.

Sliding doors are divided into two subspecies:

Sliding doors built into the wall Embedded in the wall(in a pencil case) and working on the principle of a compartment.

Sliding doors hidden in the wall (sliding into the wall, recessed into the wall) have a mechanism that allows you to move the door parallel to the wall.

The principle of operation of sliding doors built into the wall is as follows: rollers are installed on the door leaf, and guides are installed on the doorway (the door will go into the wall) or above the doorway (the door will go behind the wall).

The rollers move along the guides, freeing the doorway for passage.

Sliding accordion doors Sliding accordion doors.

They consist of small lamellas (made of wood or plastic), which, when moved, can significantly save space.

The principle of the device is interesting, but cheap options are not practical. Instructions for assembly and installation of accordion doors are attached by the manufacturer.

The material was prepared for the site www.moydomik.net

Sliding door advantages:

• unusual, non-standard solution;

• the absence of blind areas and problems with the arrangement of furniture;

• safety. The owner of sliding doors is not in danger of knocking on the corner of the door in an unlit room (but, you need to be careful, children can stick their fingers between the wall and the door);

• such a door will not open with a draft.

Disadvantages of sliding doors:

• high installation cost. But, doing the work with your own hands, the costs are minimized and no higher than when installing swing doors;

• bad insulation. The absence of an obstacle to the penetration of noise, light, odors can be eliminated by installing a felt gasket on the end of the door;

• the complexity of caring for the pencil case, i.e. the place where the sliding door goes with a hidden structure. This problem is solved in two ways. With the help of a vacuum cleaner with the nozzle removed, debris is removed from the pencil case. The second option, more radical, involves removing drywall from one side of the wall. It should be noted that in a residential building, the vacuum cleaner does an excellent job;

• the complexity of the repair. When installing the sliding door yourself, you can buy a few spare rollers to replace them if necessary.

Sliding door mechanism - sliding systems

As you can see, the main difference between sliding doors and swing doors is the mechanism of their functioning, which determines the options for door movement.

Thus, a sliding mechanism for interior doors can be:

1. Intrawall (hidden mechanism). As the name implies, such a mechanism involves the movement of the door inside the wall. The system of such doors should be implemented even at the stage of wall construction, because free space is arranged in the wall - a case for a sliding door. Consequently, the wall becomes thicker by the width of the canister. This somewhat reduces usable area, but the walls are freed, near which you can install furniture, hang pictures or put flowers.

2. External ( open mechanism) . This sliding door system can be installed at any time, because does not require rebuilding the wall. In this case, the door moves along the guides along the wall. Therefore, you need to leave free space on one or two sides of the wall (depending on the number of doors and the direction of their movement).

Open (external) mechanism for sliding doors

It should be noted that there are a lot of options for door movement with an external mechanism (see diagram). That allows you to choose the best method for a particular room. Sliding doors, consisting of four leaves, deserve special attention. Here, the inner doors open towards the outer ones. What is especially important when you need to close a wide doorway or niche.

Sliding door movement options

Guides for sliding doors

The last thing worth stopping at before starting the installation of sliding doors is the guide rails (profiles) along which the door moves during operation. They can be placed on top or bottom, or on both sides.

• top guides. The most popular way. They should be used with a small weight of the door leaf. Guides located at the top function longer and are less at risk of breakage;

• bottom guides. They are rarely used on their own, as they are easily deformed by simply stepping on them. In addition, the runners will need constant cleaning. And a door devoid of an upper support will not slide smoothly;

• combined. Used for big weight doors or for smoother opening.

Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors

In this article, we will consider how to install sliding interior doors with an external sliding mechanism.

1. Material

Knowing everything related to the types and mechanisms of the functioning of the door, you can proceed to the purchase of material and the preparation of the tool.

1. the door itself (canvas, box, platbands);
2. accessories (guide profiles (runners), rollers, handles, locks);
3. timber 50x30 for fastening the guide.
4. hardware for fastening;
5. level;
6. roulette;
7. hacksaw with fine teeth;
8. drill;
9. chisel.

So that handles and locks do not deform the wall and do not spoil the wallpaper when moving apart, it is worth installing hidden options, i.e. the ones that hit the door.

2. Preparation

At this stage, it turns out exactly where the door will be installed, and in which direction it will open. If two sliding doors are installed side by side, then you need to consider the convenience of opening them.

If necessary, the old door is dismantled, and the doorway is brought to the desired state and the door frame is installed, taking into account the gap between the door and the finished floor.

3. Interior doorway

• We determine the dimensions of the doorway - the height and width of the door are measured.

• The beam is installed. To do this, over the upper edge of the box, carry out straight line. The distance from the box to the line is equal to the width of the guide. A bar is attached exactly to the line. In this case, the middle of the beam should be located above the right side of the interior door frame if the door opens to the right.

• Upper guide profiles for sliding doors are installed. The skids are mounted on a beam and fastened with hardware.

• The lower skids (rails) are installed. To do this, you can choose one of several options:

• a part of the subfloor (or parquet, laminate, tile) is selected, and the lower guide is inserted there. The lower rollers will move along it;

• the guide is installed directly on the floor (parquet, laminate), and in order not to destroy it, a threshold is set;

• installation of the guide knife. But, since the system of lower guides is rarely used, if necessary, the so-called package knife is installed more often. Its purpose is to hold the door and prevent it from deviating from the given direction of movement.

The non-threshold sliding door system makes it possible to realize the operation of the door without destroying the floor covering (no need to lay rails). The mechanism works thanks to carriages with rollers on ball bearings, which move along guides with shock absorbers and a lower connection. The upper guide is hidden behind a decorative trim, in the same color as the door.

4. Assembly of sliding doors

We hang rollers (roller mechanism) on the upper end of the door.

At the bottom end, at a distance of 15 mm. holes are drilled from both edges. A groove is selected between them along the entire length. Its width is 2 mm. exceeds the width of the knife. The depth is equal to the height of the knife and is usually 10-18 mm. Part of the butt without a groove will play the role of a natural door stop.

5. Installation of fittings for sliding doors

Installation includes the installation of handles and lock tie-in. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the appearance of the door. Often this procedure is entrusted to specialists.

6. Installation of a sliding interior door

The door is installed in the rails. After the door has been moved, stops (rubber shock absorbers) are inserted into the skids, they will not allow the door to “fall out” of the guides when opening and soften the stop.

7. Sliding door decoration

To make the doorway look beautiful, you need to close all the structural elements. For this, platbands are used. They are installed on door frame and top skids.

But, this is not a prerequisite, because often the structural elements are an integral part of the solution. For example, when using high-tech or modern style.

The installed door in the section will have the form shown in the diagram (drawing).

Sliding door scheme

Instructions for installing sliding interior doors video

8. Care and maintenance of sliding doors

In order for the doors not to create problems during operation, you need to properly care for them. For this you need:

• avoid getting water on the door so that it does not lead (if the canvas is made of wood);

• keep the guides clean. Debris trapped inside the guides will cause the door to close with difficulty;

• close the door gently. Do not close the door with force, this will accelerate the wear of the rollers. In the worst case, the limiter may fall out and the door will “fly out” of the guides;

• check the condition of the hardware from time to time. It is easier to replace the rollers in time than to deform the guide profiles over time;

• use special means for door and glass care.

Conclusion

Proper installation of sliding doors between rooms and timely replacement of component parts is the key to the long-term functioning of any door.

Sliding door systems occupy a special place in the design of premises. Their functions combine several advantages at once - convenience, efficiency and originality. The installation of such doors is significantly different from the installation of the usual swing models. You can get acquainted with the principles and features of the installation of sliding systems by reading the section - installing sliding interior doors with your own hands: assembly video for non-professionals.

Do-it-yourself installation of a single-leaf sliding door

Types of sliding doors and their equipment

Designers do not skimp on ideas, developing new models of sliding interior systems. They may differ in the following ways:

Translucent glass double sliding doors between kitchen and living room

Compartment doors, the upper guide of which is attached to the ceiling, visually increase the height of the room. Structures that do not involve the bottom rail will maintain the unity of the floor covering of the entire room.

In the open position, the leaf of the cassette sliding door is in a niche inside the wall

When purchasing sliding interior systems for do-it-yourself installation, check for the availability of standard equipment. It includes:

Double-leaf sliding doors with double row of top rails

The model of roller mechanisms and their number depends on the weight of the door leaf. If you purchase a door without a set of fittings, ask what is its weight.

Do-it-yourself sliding door installation tools

To install sliding interior doors with your own hands, there is no need to have a special tool. For do-it-yourself installation, you will need the usual "duty" set:

White wooden sliding doors with glass inserts

From the fixtures - you can stock up on a certain number of wooden wedges and a square bar measuring 50 or 40 (mm) for attaching the guides.

Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors: a video lesson for non-professionals

To install a sliding interior door with your own hands, as can be seen from the video, even a non-professional can. As soon as the desired door design is selected and the appropriate components are purchased, installation can begin.

Sliding doors as an element of space zoning in the interior

The most popular models for do-it-yourself installation are sliding interior single leaf doors. The assembly and fastening of such doors is relatively simple, and at the same time they have common features installation with other types of sliding doors:

Step 1: taking measurements of the doorway

Step 2: assembling the door structure and pseudo box

If you decide to install a door model that moves along the wall, plan the arrangement of furniture and accessories so that they are not in the door's movement area.

Schematic representation of the movement of the sliding door along the wall

Step 3: installing the pseudo-box in the opening, aligning it vertically and horizontally

Step 4: Attaching the Top Rail

Step 5: fixing the brackets on the upper end of the door leaf

Don't skimp on accessories! When choosing a sliding mechanism for an interior door, make a choice in favor of quality products. It depends on how softly, silently and for a long time the mechanism will function.

Step 6: Installing the Roller Carriages into the Top Track

Step 7: Adjusting the Position of the Roller Carriages

Step 8: Attaching the bottom guide

• it remains with the help of a decorative strip to hide the beam with the guide rail, attach the trim and plugs at the attachment points.

Sliding systems with a sliding door inside the wall. Do-it-yourself installation specifics

For interior sliding systems, the doors of which “hide” into the wall, the installation technology is somewhat different. This does not apply to the basic principles of assembling and fastening the sliding mechanism, but rather to the calculations and preparatory work on the installation of a false wall. A door will be rolled back into the niche of this wall or a cassette will be installed (if you purchased a door with a cassette block):

Step 1: framing a double wall partition

Step 2: designing a place inside the wall for the movement of the sliding door

Step 3: sheathing the false wall with drywall and finishing

When determining the installation location of the limiter on the upper rail inside the cassette, do not forget to take into account the thickness of the decorative trim that will frame the opening.

Schematic representation of the location of the door leaf inside the wall partition

Step 4: sliding door sliding inside the wall

Do-it-yourself sliding door installation is a process that does not require professional skills and effort. It is enough to have the necessary minimum of tools and feel free to proceed with the installation with your own hands. Accurate measurement, following the recommendations - and your room will be transformed by a functional and stylish sliding door. Besides, self-assembly"balance" the cost of acquiring structures that are more expensive in price than swing counterparts.

Increasingly, buyers of new plastic windows began to refuse to install the product and prefer to do it themselves. This trend is due to the fact that in most cases installation services are paid separately and can be a significant cost item.

In addition, there is no guarantee that the installation by the company will be carried out in accordance with all requirements. So how to properly install plastic (PVC) windows?

What needs to be done so that a quality product does not lose its properties due to improper installation and lasts as long as the manufacturers promise?

What should be done before installation?

- First of all, you need, of course, to dismantle the old window. If the window block is old wooden beams, then it is enough to simply break them out.

- It will take much more time and effort to dismantle plastic windows, which can still be useful for summer cottages or for other purposes.
First, remove the plastic slopes, if any.

After that, you need to remove all visible fittings, remove the sash and dismantle the double-glazed window. Then you can simply remove the window unit from the opening.

After delivery, the window product must be checked for compliance with preliminary measurements, and before that the window must stand for about 20-30 minutes at room temperature. This part is especially important when installing windows in winter.

- After the PVC profile has adapted to room temperature, you can proceed to its direct preparation.

First you need to determine what type of window opening you have: with or without a quarter. A quarter is a small protrusion in the opening, which serves to fit the profile more snugly against the wall and prevent blowing. This detail was called a quarter due to the fact that it occupies ¼ of the entire opening.
— The material of the building is of great importance. The choice of fasteners depends on it. If the house is made of concrete blocks or bricks, opt for expansion dowels and screws.

For older houses or buildings made of wood, anchor plates are used.

Necessary tools and materials

- Expanding dowels.

- Self-tapping screws of different lengths.
- Anchor plates.
- PSUL (vapor barrier self-expanding tape).
- Diffusion tape.
- Vapor barrier tape.
- Mounting foam.
- A simple pencil.
- Perforator.
- Drill or screwdriver.
- Pulverizer.
- Foam gun.
- Level.
- Wooden or plastic blocks.
— Sealant.

Installation of plastic (PVC) windows stages

Step one: preparing the window

- If you are fixing the window unit with expansion dowels, you need to make two holes on each side of the box.

Each of them should move away from the corner by 18 cm.

In the case of using anchor plates, one of its sides must be attached to the profile using self-tapping screws.

- For installation in a quarter, place a window frame (without double-glazed windows and shutters) in the opening.

With a simple pencil, mark the junction of the box and the quarter. It is also worth noting the location of the holes. Then the box can be removed.
- Departing from the 2 cm mark, glue the PSUL tape around the entire perimeter of the window. It is necessary for a tighter fit of the window to the opening and to prevent blowing. Subsequently, the tape expands and completely covers all possible gaps.

Please note that the tape cannot be bent; a separate segment of the required length must be made on each side. If there is no quarter in the window, the PSUL tape is optional.
— A vapor barrier tape is glued around the entire perimeter of the box. It is a metallized strip 15-20 cm wide and protects the assembly seam from moisture ingress.

There is an adhesive layer and protective paper on both edges of the tape. Only one side of the tape is glued to the window, the second should move away from the profile edges. At latest build the edge of the vapor barrier tape must be inside the room.

- Before you properly install plastic (PVC) windows, you should install an additional profile.

Most often, it is mounted at the bottom of the profile and serves to install the ebb and the window sill. Before installing the additional profile, it is necessary to glue the PSUL tape around its entire perimeter.
- At this stage, it is desirable to install handles on all doors.

Stage two: preparing the window opening

- After dismantling the old window, a lot of construction dirt may remain on the opening.

It needs to be removed.
- Check slopes for visible defects. If the protrusion or depression exceeds 5 mm, it must be leveled. Subsequently, such, albeit small, irregularities can greatly interfere with the installation.
- It is desirable to process the opening antiseptic to prevent fungal growth plastic windows.
- In those places where we previously made marks, drill a few holes with a puncher.

Be sure to hold the tool as perpendicular to the wall as possible.

- If the building is old enough or made of wood, the opening should be covered with several layers of rubber mastic.

It covers the surface with a dense waterproofing layer and does not allow moisture to enter the wall.

The third stage: installation of the window block in the opening

- The window is installed in the opening. At this stage, you will need to level, and you need to check the evenness of each side. If necessary, use wooden or plastic pads.

- The expansion dowels are inserted into the holes and carefully twisted and hammered.

Anchor plates must also be attached to the wall.
- After fixing, check the evenness of the window in the opening again. When installing a plastic (PVC) window with your own hands, it is very important to check the correctness of all work at each stage.

Fourth stage: setting the tide

- The ebb is a metal plate with curved edges.

One edge serves to fix the part to the additional profile, the second one performs a drainage function. First you need to bring the ebb to the place of its attachment and mark the places where the screws will pass. It uses three self-tapping screws - 2 on the sides and one in the middle. Remove the flashing and drill holes in the right places with a drill with a drill bit for metal.

- From the outside of the house, the lower edge of the opening is glued with diffusion tape.

It is especially important if an additional profile is not used during installation. Diffusion tape is a relief strip of membrane type. It does not let moisture into the installation seam, but at the same time lets water through to the street. If the width of the tape is not enough, you can glue it in several layers.

- PSUL tape is glued from the inside of the ebb. One stripe in the middle will suffice.
- The ebb is fixed to the window opening with self-tapping screws.

Fifth stage: foaming the assembly seam

- Mounting foam is necessary in order to protect the seam from moisture.

It also greatly affects thermal insulation. When choosing a foam, the only thing to pay attention to is the expansion temperature. If you install windows in winter, it is better to choose a foam that hardens at low temperatures, if in summer it is vice versa. In all other respects, foams of different brands differ little from each other.
- Moisten the entire surface with a slope with a spray gun. In a humid environment, the mounting foam hardens much faster.
- Shake the foam can upside down and place it in the gun.
- Fill about one-third of the gap between the window and the wall with foam.

Then moisten the opening again and fill another third of the opening.
- If using leveling pads, foam those as well.

— At this stage, we again need the previously glued vapor barrier tape. The second edge, which remained unused, is glued to the wall and thus covers the mounting foam.

The vapor barrier tape will protect the mounting seam from moisture ingress from the room.
- In the process of expanding the foam, it is necessary to go over the vapor barrier tape several times with a roller or a dry cloth. Otherwise, the tape may come off.

Sixth stage: installation of the window sill

- The window sill board is placed under the lower edge of the profile.

One of its sides should go inside the profile a little. Pads are laid under the windowsill. The window sill itself is leveled with a level.

- The place where the window sill crosses the lower edge of the window opening is marked with a pencil.
- Anchor plates are fixed in places of marks.
- The window sill is again put in its rightful place. Now we need long screws.

They fasten the profile and the window sill. Place the self-tapping screws in the place where the spades should be, carefully drill.

The seam between the window sill and the wall is covered with mounting foam in the same way as in the previous instructions.

- Anchor plates are fixed to the wall.

- It is necessary to install a double-glazed window and a sash, they will give the window frame a significant weight, will put pressure on the window sill and will not allow mounting foam move him.
- All cracks on the sides of the window sill are filled with liquid sealant.

Stage seven: final

- At this stage, you can decorate the slopes.
- Equipment is tested for functionality.

The sash needs to be opened and closed several times. During this, watch out for the sounds that the hinges and handles make, there should be no creaking.
- A4 sheet is placed between the window unit and the sash. The sash closes.

Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors

Now try to pull out a sheet of paper. If it breaks, then the sash is installed correctly.
Don't forget to peel off the protective film. This must be done no later than 2 days after installation. Pecking layer when interacting with sunlight may move away from the film. The frame will get very dirty and attract dust.

Sliding doors are very useful if you want to store useful square meters of space. Just install the sliding door, you can also install the door yourself!

Let's start with the steps:

the first First, you need to decide how to install the sliding doors along the wall (1 and 3) or into the hole (2 and 4) in the wall, find out the number of sliding doors you want to install:

When installing a door in a hole on BKA sliding mechanisms, it does not matter that when installing a door, additional cassettes are not required, as European manufacturers of sliding systems offer, the system is mounted on rails and rollers in the doors.

As a result, you can get sliding doors, there are already many cost-saving square meters, no worse than rocking, namely - that it will isolate, odor impermeability and the ability to install the lock back.

Sliding doors can be installed along the wall.

second Any door leaf is suitable for the installation of sliding doors, and suitable BKE sliding mechanisms are suitable for any fabric.

third For the convenience of all users, consider installing sliding doors.

So you should have a door leaf, a set of cylinders, top and bottom rails, and a set of handles.

3.1. Determine the length of the top and bottom rails:

Lop.nap = door wing width X2 + 10cm

Lnn.napr. = door width

3.2. Take the rod to this shape (fig. 1) and pull it into the upper guide and place the plug next to the edge of the top guide (fig. 2 and fig. 2.1)

Picture 1	Figure 2
Figure 2.1.

You can see this route on both sides of the guide:

fourth PIN bus (with predefined interior of wagons and plugs) against a wall or door; It should be noted that when defining a door (or ceiling) - Figure 3 - the top rail is mounted on a screw, and if the installation is on a wall - Figure 4 - you will need to install a console (Figure 5 and.

5.1), the carrier is set at 2-3 angles per meter of the meter.

Figure 3 Figure 4
	Figure 5 Figure 5.1.

Get the next image. The top wire with fixed and fixed plugs and rollers is attached in the opening or along the opening of the door.

fifthThen you'll have to work with the door leaf- namely, to connect the lower conductor (Fig. 6) to the lower part of the door leaf.

It can be fixed in two ways - by grinding the door (Fig. 7) and without grinding (Fig. 8). Attach the bottom conductor to the bottom of the door leaf and then to the bottom (fig.9) that is included in the cylinder kit.

How to install an internal sliding door with your own hands

5.1 Install the mounting plate on the top of the door leaf (together with the rollers) on both sides (Fig. 10)

sixth Now you need to attach the installed top conductor (with cylinders and plugs) to the door leaf (with bottom plate and fixing plates).

Install the mounting plate with the opposite nut

seventh Locate the bottom slider (Figure 9) and attach it to the ground.

It will work on the bottom rail which prevents the sliding doors from sliding.

eighths Install the required plates and accessories on the sliding door.

9. Enjoy!

Sliding interior doors and how to install them yourself.

After making a decision and fixing the goal, you want to install a sliding door at home without calling the master.

We will try to help you with this. It is important that in addition to the renovation, still decorated and internal sliding doors create a pleasant interior and shape of your apartment. They are not difficult to install, it is enough to have certain skills, the ability to use tools and knowledge in the workplace.

At the moment, there are many types and different models of sliding interior doors, all of which differ in appearance and design from each other, as well as in color.

The door leaf contains a roller mechanism that represents this design and guides.

The roller mechanism on the rails is attached to the door, so the inner door must move back and forth safely. Before installing the door, we must choose a special type of interior door.

There are such types: cascading sliding doors, radial, coupe, sliding accordion, one and up to four doors. Sliding doors have various modifications and options. Door and door handles sliding internal doors differ in appearance rather than simple, plain doors. The peculiarity of these handles is that they are fixed inside the door. The accessory will usually come with a wing door, but it's important to choose the right handles and locks for anything sold separately, so check with experts in the field.

Necessary working tools and materials for the installation of sliding interior doors.

Installation requires installation with internal sliding doors.

To do this, you need to have the following set of tools and materials: a cylinder mechanism, rails, frames, special handles and locks, a saw, a piece of wood, a drill, screws, a mill, bolts, a door frame, a door leaf, a screwdriver, a key, in addition, foam must contain cracks, CE pencil, glue. Once you have purchased and purchased everything you need for the installation, you can safely proceed with the installation of interior doors.

Internal sliding doors, their advantages and disadvantages.

Consider the advantages and disadvantages of interior sliding doors.

Firstly, it should be noted that such doors save a lot of space where they are installed. Unlike other types of doors, they do not close when exposed to drafts. Sliding doors simply transfer the automation to another door, which is a big advantage. They can close and open easily if you keep an eye on the roller mechanism and take care of it.

Internal sliding doors may not have thresholds, although there are other models of such doors that are installed in the ground. The disadvantages of such doors are: the lack of the possibility of installation for the front door. The doors have low noise insulation, locks and handles are much more expensive than regular doors.

There will also be no space for household appliances and furniture next to the door. If you want to build your apartment or house, balcony or balcony, it is better to use glass sliding doors, which will serve as a beautiful version of the passage.

Useful tips when working with internal sliding doors.

Instructions can give helpful tips, which play an important role in the installation and use of internal sliding doors.

When choosing a roller mechanism, pay attention to the quality of the door, as it plays an important role in sliding doors. If the door is very heavy, buy three-wheel rollers so they can support the weight of the inner door. Make the door better with someone so that it is clearly visible from the side. If it is difficult enough to install, contact the craftsmen who will quickly and quickly build the door.

Maintain the correct distance at all stages of work.

Installation and detailed instructions for internal sliding doors.

The initial step in installing sliding interior doors is removing the old doors, clearing out the space, and making room for new doors to be installed.

Dismantling is the removal of hinges, door leaf, handles and locks.

Self-assembly coupe with slip in 6 steps

Sliding interior doors can be installed in two ways: as a door leaf, when the door opens and hides in the wall, and when the door goes out. A more acceptable first option would make significant use of the room in which the door will be installed. But the second option is cheaper and saves you time.

To install sliding interior doors, follow the detailed instructions.

First we prepare the door leaf, we take all measurements of the door on the canvas. If necessary, straighten the walls so that there are no curves or bulges. Then place the box in the hole. The door is connected to the corresponding screws and inserted into the hole. Once the box is fully installed, blow up the foams we designed and move on to the next level. Then attach the top conductor and pencil to the door leaf, its position.

Install with screws or dowels, depending on the type of wall, brick or concrete.

After installing the rails, continue to install the roller mechanism. When aligning the edges of the door, place a mark and use the screws to secure the mechanism to the door leaf. We also repeat on the tailgate. Then adjust the height so that the edges of the door do not touch the ground, the doors can be free, open and closed, and the door can move freely.

Before use, carefully check the roller mechanism and, if necessary, lubricate it with engine oil or special liquid.

Then place the guide on the floor, making an appropriate groove if necessary. The final phase is the installation of the piston, which will be attached to the door by inserting the lock and installing the handle if it was not installed at the time of purchase. Install the door leaf at all stages. The door needs to be free to travel and open, then you can assume that you have handled it yourself and installed everything correctly.

Installing the door itself is not that difficult if you have all the nuances, reflect logically and have all the necessary tools.

Independent installation of internal sliding doors

The room has a high ceiling. Can a sliding door or section be installed?

Yes I can. For this you need:

1. Remove the ceiling section where the section is fixed.
2. Fix the slab at the level of the ceiling that extends.
3. Place ceiling ceiling in place.
4. Align the guide with the plate and mark the places on the ceiling for the future installation of the guide.
5. Stick to the ceiling adhesive plugs at the fixing points, which you can buy at a furniture store.

   In order not to damage the ceiling, the self-tapping screws must pass through the plugs.

Illustrations can be found in the Technical Support section under Installing a Mortgage Under an Expandable Ceiling.

Can a sliding door be installed on a drywall wall?

Our sliding doors are made from lightweight modern materials, so there are no problems with installing drywall on the wall.

When installing, try to use all the metal profiles that are inside the wall. The fastening rod is attached to the wall with screws every 10 cm. Use self-tapping screws with a large inclination and diameter (4.2 x 75 mm are recommended).

I have a switch and an outlet on the wall.

What should I do?

You can change the switch and socket. Thin models less than 1 cm thick are sold on sale. The door can also be moved away from the wall with the required distance due to the mounting rail on which the track is installed.

How do doors hold up if they don't race on the floor?

Instead of a conductor, we use a conductor on the ground.

It has a cylinder shape of 15 mm and a diameter of 10 mm. The guide is inserted into the cutout at the bottom of the door or on the bulkhead.

For this reason, the doors do not move and do not move to the right and left.

What do you need to do when ordering a sliding door or partition wall online so that it suits me?

To do this, you must decide where and how your door will move, and how to accurately measure the height and width of the machined aperture.

It will be easier for us to suggest doors that are optimal for you if you send us a photo of the hole or the place where you will install the partition on [email protected] This is desirable, but you don't need to have a plan for the room or a designer's blueprint.

I want to replace my regular interior door with a sliding door.

Where to begin?

First you have to decide how the door will move and make sure there is enough space. If there is an outlet or switch on the wall, it may need to be replaced with thinner ones.

Then choose a door from the Smart Smart series: they are almost available and you won't have to wait long. Remove the old door and prepare the door. Follow our sliding door installation instructions.

Are sliding doors better than usual?

Sliding doors provide space savings, which is especially important for narrow corridors and small spaces.

They are lightweight and fit into non-standard wide openings, they fit well and do not overlap, they look into every room and separate space in zones.

And what's worse?

Just like any other product, a sliding door has many features that you need to be aware of.

Firstly, it is much more difficult to provide heat and sound insulation. Secondly, in the case of a pencil in which the door is removed, dust can accumulate, which is almost impossible to remove. Finally, they are a little more expensive.

How secure is the door? Can he fall?

Most models of sliding doors and partitions are from the top to the railcars. The cylinders are in strong aluminum rails, stand out or fall, which they simply cannot.

Each trolley is securely attached to the door, with virtually no vertical load on the structure. Therefore, we are confident in the reliability of the sliding mechanism, which we have been providing for 10 years.

Do sliding doors have adequate noise insulation?

In terms of their acoustic insulation properties, a sliding door is slightly worse than a normal interior door.

At the same time, they have many advantages, of which space saving is the most important. When choosing a sliding door, you must decide what is important to you. In addition, you can improve noise and thermal insulation by connecting special buffer strips to the case.

Can I use your doors in damp rooms like the bathroom?

Use sliding doors in the bathroom if they don't get water.

PVC film reliably protects the door leaf from moisture. However, if you cannot avoid direct exposure of the door to liquid, aluminum doors are recommended.

We fix the apartment. At what stage can a sliding door be installed?

Installing a sliding door is a quick procedure that does not harm the interior. Therefore, we advise you to install them at the final stage, after finishing the ceiling, walls and floor.

But if the room has a stretched ceiling, the panel must be installed before you pull it out.

We have small children in our family. Can a child break a sliding door?

Probably, maybe, but we do not know of such cases. The door fastening system is very reliable and durable.

And with our sliding partitions, you can give your children space in your holiday home.

How to quickly make a sliding door?

After paying for the order for the manufacture of most doors and partitions, it takes no more than two weeks.

Do-it-yourself sliding interior door installation

Door doors "Smart" are most often available from stock. Delivery time depends on the region where you live. With experience, we can say that most customers outside the city receive their doors in a month.

How to install sliding interior doors with your own hands

To install prestigious sliding interior modern doors with your own hands is to save money for the family budget.

What's more, it's pretty easy. First of all, you need to decide - you will mount doors from components that can be found in stores or from improvised units, you will buy a door leaf - or do it yourself, or maybe use an old door.

Deciding to do it yourself, try to follow some rules:

• the width of the door tight must correspond to the width of the opening plus 6-7 mm;
• the height of the door leaf should exceed the opening by 10-15 cm;
• as a rule, hinged systems are calculated for strength based on the weight of the door leaf, which does not exceed 100 kilograms;
• when choosing, consider the material properties of the wall on which the doors are mounted.

Sliding doors can double as a door on one side and a retractable mirror on the other.

Recently, there are more and more people who do not want to scatter money.

You can not buy a lot, but it's great to do it yourself.

At the same time: - if you have children, you will have a wonderful time together, teach the “descendant” something useful, appear in his eyes as a Master worthy of respect.

All this leads to the fact that campaigns that provide various services begin to lose revenue. Naturally, they are trying to fight falling profits by spreading various myths about the complexity of a particular job. For example, there is an opinion that self-installation of sliding doors will require you to give up switches, hanging pictures and functionals on the wall along which the door leaf goes.

But this problem is solved simply - install a false wall and place anything on it, except for pood weights.

The installation process of sliding doors begins with the selection of the necessary tools - a hammer, an electric drill, a screwdriver, a Phillips screwdriver, a level, various fasteners.

All sliding doors, despite the differences in appearance, are structurally assembled from similar elements, the sequence of their installation is the same.

The standard set of parts required for the manufacture of sliding parts includes:

• lower guide, which is equipped with 1 or 2 rollers;
• top guide with 2 or 4 rollers;
• wooden block measuring 40×40 mm (or 50×50 mm);
• a pair of stoppers;

Do not forget about the wealth of choice among sliding doors - you can install sliding doors, cassette doors, folding like "accordion", radius or cascading sliding doors.

Everything needed has been purchased.

We start installation. It should be noted that the installation of sliding interior doors with your own hands includes several stages.

Preparing the doorway:

• remove the old door
• we putty cracks and cracks;
• we check the parallelism and horizontality of the upper edge of the opening and the floor;
• we install a new box, adjusting the angle of location in relation to the walls and floor using wedges

Use a level to level opposite sides opening, as well as prepare the surface of the wall along which the door itself will be moved.

This work must be done especially carefully, otherwise you will encounter problems in the movement of the doors.

Using a chisel or an electric mill, we select a groove in the lower end of the door.

The quality of work must satisfy the requirement of free and without deviations of the movement of the roller in this groove;

Making such a groove at home ideal is quite problematic.

Therefore, it is better to install a profile or 2 rails.

We mount the upper part of the hinged system. Having attached the canvas to the opening, we mark its upper end on the wall.

This line must be strictly horizontal. Up from it by 7 cm we draw another line. We attach a wooden beam to it. If it is strictly horizontal, we attach it to the wall.

We attach the guide rail to the bottom surface of the installed beam.

Regardless of the curvature of the surfaces of the wall or timber, it must be straight, without bends.

You can accurately determine the location of the self-tapping screw as follows: the thickness of the door is divided in half and 5 mm is added for the free movement of the door - this is the distance to the wall

The marking is made and the lower guide bar is located strictly under the upper one.

Among negative reviews The most common complaints about sliding doors are that a lot of dust often accumulates in the details.

Installation of sliding interior doors - self-assembly of a sliding door system

This disadvantage is easily eliminated if, during the cleaning of the apartment, do not forget to vacuum the parts of the sliding doors.

The rollers are attached to the sash. As a rule, the instructions supplied with the sliding door hardware kits describe this process in detail.

If there are no relevant instructions in it, the brackets of the roller carriages are mounted at a distance of one centimeter from the edge of the upper end. On the floor we set a flag or threshold.

We start stoppers and carriages with unscrewed screws into the guide.

We install the door leaf on the threshold or flag, hang it with brackets on the supporting screws and hang the sash. The distance between the lower end of the door and the floor is usually 8 mm. We block the sash on the rollers, loosen the screws of the stoppers and setting a suitable position - the door should stop not on the stop post, but by entering the carriage into the stopper - we fix them.

We install the lower guide into the cutout of the lower end, move the door to the “open” position and mark the largest opening length.

We remove the nuts from the carriages and the door. Install the bottom rail. We combine the groove with it and hang the door leaf again. Bolts on the carriages set the desired distance between the sash and the floor.

We decorate with platbands, install door handles, a reciprocal lock.

If the installation was done correctly, sliding doors will serve you for years.

To do this, you just need to make sure that dust does not accumulate in the upper guide and periodically check whether the fastenings of the roller carriages and stoppers have loosened.