Electrolovka How to saw smoothly long boards. How exactly sawing the jigsaw: recommendations

Garden technique 17.06.2019
Garden technique

How exactly sawing with an electroll bison? This tool is a saw equipped with an electric drive. He can cut down various materials:

  • wood;
  • metal;
  • plastic;
  • tile.

Working with an electroball is simple, if you follow the rules: the table should be stable, the material is firmly fixed, the correct saw is selected.

The tool can cut the parts, perform the cutting blanks on a flat or circular line. How to cut the electrolybik?

Principle of operation

Materials and tools:

  • wood;
  • electrolovik;
  • protective glasses;
  • protective gloves;
  • machine oil.

First of all, it is necessary to firmly fix the sawn material.

If the jigscription is crooked, you need to check the stability of the desktop and the strength of the billet. With the help of the jigsaw, it is unwanted to cut the tree along the fibers, as it will be quite difficult to perform a smooth slice.

If you still need to do this work, then you need to apply parallel emphasis. It is attached to the junction with one side, and the second side must rest on the edge of the wood. This will provide a smooth cut.

Back to the category

Proper process

If when working there is a need inside the wood cut the circle, then you need to drill a small hole in the center of the future circle. Then they put a jigsaw and move towards the circle designated on the material.

In the event that it is necessary to cut the hole in the form of a rectangle, you need to move the saw along the side of the rectangle, then smoothly ribbing the angle, cut down the next direction. When required hole will be ready, you need to make corners.

When performing work, it is not necessary to put very much to the instrument, as it can cause the device overheating and its failure. You do not need to use the pylon for too long, as it is blown up and starts to gear over the edges of the wood.

When sawing, durable materials need to lubricate the pylon with machine oil. Thanks to this, the cut will be easier to perform.

If the work is performed at low speed, then you need to take breaks, since the device is strongly overheated.

When working, you need to comply with security techniques, perform cut in protective glasses and gloves.

After the completion of the operation, the electrolybiz should be cleaned and lubricated with machine oil.

The device may have an ordinary and pendulum move. In the first case, the jigsik moves vertically. At the same time, it cuts the wood when moving up. The device that uses a pendulum move, when moving up, adds additionally jigsaw forward. With this method, the speed of operation increases, and the tool is less wears.

Back to the category

Sawing technique

In the process construction work Sometimes there is a need to sprinkle the material exactly, with particular accuracy.

Materials and tools:

  • wood;
  • electrolovik;
  • guides;
  • clamps;
  • pencil;
  • roulette.

For even cutting, having greater accuracy, you need to use a tool with a high frequency of web movements.

The pink must be wide, designed to work with wood.

Work will be performed using a guide. To do this, you can use a flat board or rack.

It is necessary to prepare 2 clamps. They should fit the blank and guide.

The workpiece must be put on the exaltation so that the jigscription does not rest in the pickle.

Then you need to measure the necessary width of the area to be measured with a roulette, which must be sprinkled. Make marks. Then connect them according to the ruler, getting a cut line.

Then stacked the guide at the required distance from the cut line and secure it with clamps. After that, the jigscription put the saw to the cut line. Then pressing the guide to it and secure its clamp. It is necessary to fix it so that it does not move, but not too much.

Then the same actions are performed on the other side. Here it is necessary to clamp firmly, but so that the wood is not turned out on the wood.

After that, go to the first clamp. Check its installation and clamp.

Made the necessary events for even cutting.

Now include the electrolovka. Set the maximum speed. The regulator of the pendulum stroke is put on the digit 1. Install the tool to the saw to the cutting line. Press the side of his platform to the guide and begin to cut.

When working, you do not need to put pressure on the device too much. Slightly promote the tool forward, while controlling its platform. It should be pressed to the guide so that it does not move. When several centimeters remain until the end of the cut, you need to hold the scaled part so that it does not break down.

On this work ends. The cut line turned out perfectly smooth.

How exactly saw a junk? This question interests many, especially at the moment when a person is engaged in construction. This tool helps to cope with challenging task. But what is it? According to external data and the main purpose, it is comparable to a saw, which has an electrical drive. In this case, you can cut various materials:

  1. Wood products.
  2. Metal constructions.
  3. Plastic.
  4. Tile.

And do the work of any destination is not so difficult. According to the masters, the main thing is to create all the conditions to work comfortably. How exactly saw a junk? The first is to use only a flat and stable surface. Material for sawing should be firmly fixed, and selected saw the desired sharpness and size.

Such a saw is considered unique, because it can work almost in all materials. In addition, she does not only stresh lines. With it, you can create crook curves. But before starting the process, it is worth understanding what jigsaws are exactly sawing and efficiently.

Work system

To understand the process in full, it is required to prepare everything to start. That's what you need, if the work will be conducted by wood:

  1. Any piece of wood.
  2. Lobzik with electric drive.
  3. Personal protection - glasses, gloves.
  4. Machine oil.

Requirements

The very first is reliably and firmly consolidate the material on which work will be carried out. It happens so that an error occurs, and the jigsik begins to cut unevenly. It is worth finding out the reason, otherwise it will not be possible to achieve the desired cutting. This is the stability of the table, as well as the reliability of the fastening of the material. Smooth cuts to make such a tool is not so difficult, but if you choose the direction along the fibers, nothing will work. Although people with experience can cope even with such a task.

How exactly saw a junk? If such a need for a person is required without experience, then you need to perform the following actions - this is a parallel focus. For this, on the one hand, the mounting to the electrolybiz is performed, and the second side is focusing on the edge of the tree. This is how it turns out to make the robes even without residual fibers.

Everyone can find out the device of this unit in the instructions. When buying many recommendations give managers. Each manufacturer invests instructions, it's not less helpful informationAnd it should be studied. Everyone should occur in stages if questions arise, they need to be addressed, and not to continue the work "on Avos."

Making holes

How exactly saw the jigsaw, for example, a hole? It is often necessary to perform exactly such actions. In order for the logo to install in the center of the future hole, a small hole is made, after which the unit is inserted there for cutting. Then they simply pass along the marked line of the circle. Also executed and rectangular shape (Namely, you need to move the saw along the side of the rectangle). But the corners smoothly go. Next you need to cut the next side.

Another important moment In the work - it is not necessary to push hard on the jigsaw. This condition often violates newcomers, which leads to overheating and after - to breakage. In addition, one saw should not be constantly applied, otherwise it fits and will chain the sawn material.

Durable materials cut is not so easy. So that the procedure is fast, machine oil is applied. They perform lubricant in the process, and the work goes quickly. Small turns are another problem of such tools. The fact is that again overheating. No one excluded the safety technique, and even at home should not forget about glasses and gloves.

When all the procedures are finished, it is worth wing equipment and lubricate with machinery. An installation with the usual and pendulum move is on sale. The first option is characterized by the fact that the movement takes up on any material. In the presence of pendulum stroke and movement, an extra knife is thrown forward. This allows you to increase the process of work and at the same time do not strongly wear a saw.

Features of the operation

How to cut the junk smoothly? Before starting work, it is worth finding out the entire process, otherwise it will not be possible to come to the desired result. Often when working with any materials, you need to create cut with maximum accuracy. It is the jigsik with an electric drive to cope with this work.

That's what you need for this:

  1. Material for work.
  2. Lobzik.
  3. Guide tools.
  4. Clamps.
  5. Pencil.
  6. Construction roulette.

Getting to work

The movement of the cutting canvas should occur accurately to and cut the needed. Well, when the frequency of movement is big. To do this, it takes a saw of the maximum width (this is suitable for the tree). The main thing in this process is the use of the guide. Smooth board Or rack becomes the main assistant.

Without clamps can not do. They have a workpiece and guide. The material you want to cut, it is worth arising on a small elevation. It helps not leaving the jigsaw. After that, the distance is fixed to be cut off. For this applies a roulette. After the risks are applied with a pencil. Then, with the help of any ruler, these marks are connected, and the cut line is obtained.

What to do next?

Next you need to fix the guide in a certain place. Clamps helps in this. Fixation is performed from the cut slicer line. After that you need electrical appliance Place the saw to the cut line. Now press the guide and also fixed, movements should not occur, but also too much to press it.

After that, go to the second side and also fix. The fastening level is maximum, but do not forget that some materials can be pushed. When the whole process is completed, you need to go to the first clamp. Make its installation correctly and clamp. Only after that you can start performing smooth cut. Otherwise it will not work qualitative work.

Now you can turn on the logs and start the process itself. The speed is large, the pendulum should be per unit. And the tool itself is put so that the pink is on the cut slicer. Only after this work will be performed qualitatively, and the line itself turns out to be smooth and impeccable.

You should not forget any moment - if a person has no experience, any error becomes fatal. Especially when you need to cut the parts, the number of which is limited. Experts recommend learn how to perform all actions on any unnecessary material and only after that begin to basic work.

What else do you need to know?

Any instrument has additional devices. They allow the whole process to make more accurate and simplify something. It is believed to cut the pubesy plywood - this is the easiest process, since the material does not have a large thickness. Sometimes it is required to saw small details. How exactly saw the pubsyk plywood? It will be simplified if there is a special table. He mainly goes with this electric tool, although many of them create after the acquisition on their own.

The application of the clamp is always necessary. The same applies to the table - it is fixed using such an installation. But the process of sawing occurs in the opposite direction. But the movement is not made by electrical equipment, but it is the detail. Experts believe that the lines are obtained accurate and correct.

Many newbies can face such a problem as a clamp saw. But how to cope with this? Often, many apply a replaceable plate. It refers to additional tools. At the same time, the material for creating such a component is taken by the most different. And the fixation takes it to the sole of the electrical installation. And already using such components as the guide bus and adapter, the exact line is obtained.

Sometimes, when sawing, the material begins to heat up, and the process will simply brake. In such a situation, the material will be cooled. To do this, we use simple cold water. It is fixed on the supporting sole. Often, people have a question about how exactly sawing the labzik laminate. Everyone knows that this tree, for this reason, the same principle applies to it. In the process of laying a laminate board, it is such a tool that helps make the process easier.

Better cut to do from the back side, and it takes for this the smallest saw. It helps to avoid strain along the cut line. It is with metal items that heats up. Here you need a cold liquid, and for the tool - machine oil. To create a cut line of any shape, the thinnest saw is taken. Another addition is a circular member. The hole is done in the center before it is installed.

Kriviolinear doll

When creating curvilinear saws, the problem arises - the material begins to move. Therefore, before starting work, the table is well fixed (and the item itself too).

How exactly sawing a padded chipboard?

This question interests everyone. It is important to carefully bypass the angles, but you can make a circle into details only after all other sections are completed. For such works, the main saw is applied. It is enough. Apply power to the tool is impossible. Work should pass in such a tool in several stages:

  1. When working with rigid materials - the use of machine oil and coolant.
  2. Working at high speeds, you need to do holiday, otherwise the equipment will overheat and fail.
  3. Compliance with safety, the use of gloves and glasses.
  4. Upon completion, the device is wiping and lubricated with oil.

There are manual aggregates. How correctly and smoothly saw hand Lobzik? It is simpler because you can stop and produce corrections, although many consider the opposite. In any case, the electrolovka is considered an indispensable equipment for the house. Because it works on any surface and creates smooth saws. If you can, then you need to buy it. It will definitely not be in the farm.

When having laminated chipboard The jigsion is faced with the following problems:

  • irregularity of the cut line
  • skoli on the surface of the LDSP
  • nevelpendicular end of the end

The following methods exist to solve these problems.

So that the cutting line turns out to be even recommended to use bimetallic saws. They are better saw and, therefore, the likelihood that the peer will lead to the side decreases. It is also recommended to use a diluted peer ( T144DF.), then propyl is obtained as smooth as possible. The same pedel will provide a strictly perpendicular surface of the end due to its thickness.

You can get the perfectly smooth propyl with the help of clamps to attach a metal corner to the sawn part parallel to the line cut at some distance from it. For various logs models, this distance may be different, for example, for the jigsaw Makita 4329. It is equal to 37 mm

The disadvantage of this pink is too large the size of the teeth, as a result of which many chips are formed. To avoid this, you can use a special anti-slip liner and / or stick to the LDSP along the line cut the raner tape from the top side (and better on both). Thus, it is possible to achieve almost perfect quality. If you are professionally engaged in the manufacture of furniture, then this method is certainly not suitable (insufficient quality and small performance), but for homemade furniture, it is quite good.

You can also use the Fillet T318BF.. It is specifically designed to drink LDSP and provides pure cutoff, almost without chips. But unlike T144DF. It is not as thick and her teeth are divorced not so much as the result is the likelihood that the peer will lead and propyl will turn out uneven.

Home »Tools for work in the country.

Electric jigsaw is the most convenient and versatile tool for complex work on wood. With it, it is possible to produce artistic threads, preparation of various parts for joinery and solve other tasks.

Operating procedure

To get the best result of work, you need to know how to properly cut the electric bike.

  • The material being processed must be securely fixed. The bad fastening of the workpiece is one of the main causes of errors in picking up. Lobzik can get off, get away with markup or generally go on the arc. By the way, if the electrolybiz saws crookedly, check whether the direction of the propyl coincides with the direction of the fibers.

    If so, it is better to do circular saw.

  • When it becomes necessary to make a cut on the inside of the workpiece, you should pre-drill a hole at the start of work.
  • When working with the instrument should not be made of great effort. Electric tool Wood saws well enough and without excessive pressure. If you make serious efforts to promote the jigsaw, the saw and the motor is strongly heated, and the risk of breakdowns increases. Moreover, overpressure - main reason SCOL.
  • When cutting solid wood, it is advisable to add some machine oil to the web.
  • Sometimes you have to work on low revs. In this case, it is necessary to make frequent breaks in the work, as the saw is very hot.

Problems with accuracy

Consider how to cut the electrolovka smoothly:

  1. The processing object must be securely fixed. And thus, it was convenient to produce propyl.
  2. In the case of special insecurity or for a greater guarantee of accuracy, it makes sense to use guides. With a straight cut as a guide, you can use wooden barberfixed along markup. If the form cut is complicated, then the situation is complicated. In this case, it can be used, if there are such, or it will have to reduce the speed of work due to the more accurate logging.
  3. One of the options, why the electrolybiz saws crooked - these are problems with a saw. Perhaps she fastened or has sloped teeth. Noticing that Lobzik literally turns himself, where he likes, inspect the saw.
  4. Lobzik breakdown. For example, if the motor works with jerks, the probability of the crum is cut sharply increases. Similarly, other mechanism breakdowns can lead to accuracy drop. Such problems are difficult to eliminate in place, as the diagnosis is required, and possibly repairs.
  5. Finally, the accuracy of work is greatly affected by the skill of the artist. If you are a beginner joiner, do not be upset due to periodic failures: accuracy comes with experience.

Skoli.

Another serious question - how to cut the electrolovka without chips? These are usually formed:

  • with excessive pressing tool;
  • when working on a thin material near the edges without strengthening stops;
  • when using unsuitable (worn) drank.

Avoid the specified actions, and you reduce the likelihood of chips to a minimum. Also, some models allow you to use special anti-slip liners for jigsaw.

The one who had to at least cut the jigsaw of LDSP or a tree, knows that without chips on the material almost never costs.

Of course, you can use special pinks for the final cut.

Smooth sawmilling of the material by an electroll bison

For example, such. But they are far from always provide cut without chips. And what to do?

Let's see why chips arise. Observe how the chip appears. When the finishing leg goes down, the teeth come out of the material, practically without siling it and without forming any chips. Up the opposite saws and the teeth at the exit cling the material and shack it. The tree is cling to neighboring fibers, LDSP pinch together with a coating.

And now try to cut two layers of LDSP immediately. You will find that the bottom layer was painted clean on both sides. If you think a little, it is not difficult to understand why it happened.

It happened because upper layer LDSP did not give to form chips.

After conducting these small observations and experiments, it is possible to quite easily solve the problem with a jigsaw without chipping. So what should be done?

I want to draw your attention to the fact that when driving holes, the same picture is observed: at the output of the drill, the chips are also easily formed, so you need to press some unnecessary part from the drill output when driving through holes.

Alexander Klimov

Joiner Jan 21, 2014

Get access to premium section

Smooth reserves with an electroball. How?

Homemade device for accurate cutting boards manual circular saw

The manual circular saw in the standard version is extremely difficult to make an accurate transverse cutting board. Get the perfect slice in accordance with the markup makes it easy homemade adaptation, Easy made of cropping in your domestic workshop.

The cutting device is designed for perpendicular to cut the boards width from 100 to 250 mm in a step of 50 mm, but its dimensions can be easily changed for its needs.

How does a device for manual saw

The device under consideration is extremely simple and consists of only several parts: the base for a saw, rail guide, a stubborn bar and an eccentric clamping providing reliable fixation even on a lumber, leaving with small disabilities in width.

Diagram of device for manual circular saw.

Having used homemade very easy. First, markup is made on the board.

Then the homemade device is installed on top, the lower stop of which is pressed to the edge of the workpiece, and the right edge is aligned by the label.

Photo of device for disk saw.

Fixture photo - bottom view.

Now it remains to put a circular saw on the base and make a cut, pressing the edge of the sole to the heading unit.

Cross cutting boards using a manufactured device.

The result will be perfectly smooth cut, exactly repeating markup.

With this device, it is convenient to make multiple transverse cuts when you need a frequent movement of the tool to a new line of cutting, for example, when selecting grooves in the bars. It will come in handy and, if necessary, reducing the length of the workpiece into several millimeters, and can cope with this task no worse than the permeagant saw.

How to make a device with your own hands

The cutting device is manufactured for a specific model of the power tool. Measure on your circular saw the distance from the engine to the bottom plane of the sole and take 5 mm. The result obtained is the height of the guide stop.

Removal of the desired size Circular saw.

Prepare according to sizes plywood base with straight corners and wooden rails with parallel edges.

Billets for assembling fixture for cross-cut disk saw.

Measure the distance from the cutting disk to the edge of the sole.

Add a battery of 6-10 mm and install at this distance from the right end of plywood guide rail. Secure the bar with shuruses with countersunk hats, controlling it strictly perpendicular.

Screw the reverse side of the stubborn bar and fix the device on the workbench.

Will the Phaneur with a circular saw before the final width, creating a reference end to accurately position the markup device.

Draw on paper Eccentric clamp cam template.

Drawing of the eccentric clip.

Follow the part on a 10-mm plywood and designate the bolt hole drilling center.

Drink the workpiece with an electroll bitch.

Make from the same plywood washer with a diameter of 50 mm using a sliding drill on the "Ballerinka" tree.

Collect the blanks and pick up a furniture bolt M6 or M8 with a mustache (or with a square headrest), a wraul nut, washer and a sleeve. The latter can be made from the tube of a suitable diameter. The sleeve length is the total thickness of the base, lever and plywood washers.

Ready eccentric from plywood.

Make a drill on the diameter of the sleeve sleeve, which serve to rearrange the eccentric clamping, respectively, the width of the colorboard boards.

Hole drilling scheme.

Collect the eccentric mechanism: insert a bolt with a sleeve with a bolt from above, and then put the wooden washer, the cam itself and the steel washer. Turn the piece of nut.

Shift S. inner Strong strip emery paper To prevent slippage at the time of strooping the eccentric, which can occur in the case of fixing the adaptation to a smoothly ached billet.

The presser system of this device has a move that secured on the boards with a width of about 10 mm. If you need to cut out or tighten the workpiece of another size, simply place a wooden lining before a stubborn bar.

An example of using a short-circular saw blade of a smaller width board.

If desired, the potential of the considered device can be expanded by adding an angle of the cutting of 45 °. To do this, it will be necessary to slightly increase the dimensions of the reference platform and set the second stubborn bar under this angle.

Many are asked: how to cut the electric lobby smoothly? A similar question arises with almost everyone who has not had the skills of working with a similar tool. Some useful secrets Will help you master the electrolybiz and learn how to perform smooth cuts of any material.

What do you need to know about working with an electrolovka?

With the help of an electrolovka, you can cut the materials such as wood, tile, metal and even plastic. This tool is a conventional saw equipped with an electric drive. The device may have an ordinary vertical or pendulum move, in which the jigsik when picked up moves a little forward, thereby increasing the speed of work. The electrolovka in the economy is simply indispensable, especially for those who like to make their own hands. Before starting to cut the electric bison, you need to get acquainted with technology and prepare workplace. The table on which Colley will occur should not be stagged, it should be stable, not to move when the nahm.

In order to cut a smoothly wide surface, it is necessary to use a special carpentry table, which is attached to the main table with clamps. In this case, the cut is made much easier, since the tool remains on the spot, and the sawn material moves towards him towards it.

To cut on wooden surface It was even, it is performed on the back side (necessarily across the fibers).

If you still need to cut wood along the fibers, then use a special parallel focus that is attached to one side to the tool, the other to the sawn surface. Do not let the tool overheat, take breaks in the work, otherwise the lobsik life will be short-lived. For the same reason, do not press the tool strongly, as this will lead to overheating.

When working with tiles or metal, machine oil is used, which lubricate saw blade. With cutting metal, the cut line is cooled with cold water. Do not neglect individual protective equipment, use glasses and latex gloves. Single plastic is needed from the back side, then the cut will be smooth. In order to make the cut more accurate, it is necessary to use a special plate, which is attached to the support sole of the jigsaw. Thanks to this adaptation, the saw blade will be more smoothly move along the surface, which will ensure a smooth section of any surface. If you need to make curly lines, then use thin saws. In order to cut the round hole, use a special circle.

Back to the category

How to make a cut of high accuracy?

You will need:

  • electrolovik;
  • wood;
  • clamps;
  • guides;
  • ruler and pencil.

To perform a cut high precision, I know a little, how to properly saw the electroball. In addition, you need to fasten the sawn material well, and when working with a long canvas - use the guide in the form of a level rail. Prepare 2 clamps in such a way that they fit the sawn board and guide.

First of all, it is necessary to make the markup of the board, measure using a ruler right distance On both sides, make a note, then combine them in such a way that the cut line turned out. If you need to make curvilinear cut, then draw it first on paper, then transfer with a copy-to-wood. In order to transfer the drawing exactly, you need to sand surface before starting work.

Next, the board is placed on the working surface, it is pretty pinned it along the edges of the table, after which the clamps are placed in front of the table. The board is placed on the board, retreating from the cut line the distance equal to the width of the tool.

The Lobzik platform should be located near the guide, but at the same time do not rest in it, but to move freely.

With the help of clamps clamping a board with a guide located on it, the mount should be durable, but not too strong.

After the board is fixed, you can start cutting. The electrolovka is installed on a special wide saw for cutting on a tree, put a tool for the maximum speed. With minimal speed, the tool is strongly overheated, so it is better not to use it. The regulator of the pendulum stroke is required to put on the figure 1. Next, begins to cut, presses the edge of the platform and the guide.

https://youtu.be/rbqall1ht7u

In order to make a circle, you need to drill a hole in the center, insert the blade tool into it, make cuts from the middle to the beginning of the markup, then cut the circle. If you need to perform a square or a rectangle, you first cut one side, reaching the angle, bypass it with a smooth line, then the second side is the second side, etc. The corners are laid last. Following these recommendations, you can do it yourself.


Electrolovik, along with a drill, a grinder and other tools, is one of the necessary attributes homemade Masters. The need for the implementation of the laid properties in the design causes the reasonable desire for the competent use of the tool. The main requirement is to perform accurate smooth saws Billets and details. Why depends on? What knowledge is necessary?

Performing a technological operation on sawing or creating a figure cut involves the formation of a line corresponding to the task. That is, the incision must be even with minimal tolerances for deviation.

Such requirements are necessary:

  • Ensuring a dense adjoining of mating surfaces.
  • Creating minimum gaps.
  • Education of the correct geometry of the design from the processed parts.
  • Attractive appearance Lines of cutting and details, in general.

Briefly about the tool

Lobzik is minipped, facilitating human labor. The tool is treated with wood and its derivatives, metal blanks and plastic. The principle of operation is the transfer of vibrational movements in the vertical plane to the cutting tool. Moving up and down, in parallel with the progressive movement, the logby produces cut into semi-finished products.

In addition to vertical reciprocating movements, some of the power tools models are equipped with a pendulum move. Feature - Pilka makes movement in the vertical plane and at the same time forward-back. That is, in the working position, the teeth are in contact with the material. In the controversy of the feet posts back, interrupting the interaction.

Constructive features

Properly exploit the electrolybiz is, first of all, to know its device and technical capabilities.

  • Stanina . It is the basis on which the remaining elements of the tool are attached. The platform should be smooth, rigid and durable - the correct direction of the peel depends on this, and, accordingly, the ability to perform the exact res. In addition, the massiveness of the base fluctuates the emerging vibrations during the work.
  • Housing . Combines the main nodes - the engine, gearbox, the fastening system, controls. It is performed in two types - with a arc-shaped (brace-shaped) handle or "fungal" ("Iron"). Ergonomics - the ease of coverage of the instrument, indirectly affects the operations with minimal tolerances for deviation.
  • The mechanism of fastening the peel . Reliability of fixation, the absence of free movements (backlash), maintaining the direction in the same plane, is one of the technical capabilities for the exact saw.

Useful equipped

The implementation of the smooth seam contributes to a number of devices produced to the electrol bison:

  • Pop Circul . It will be necessary for accurate cutting of the circle.
  • Parallel side emphasis . Designed for rectilinear cut. The rectation of the seam depends on the state of the side (retaining) side.
  • Shine guide . Allows you to perform exact straight cut from 20 or more centimeters.
  • Platform pad. Reduces the friction coefficient, increases gliding over the surface of the workpiece.
  • Anticole liner. Reduces the likelihood of chipping. Useful for processing laminated materials.

Characteristics affecting the accuracy of the cut

The electrolybiz has certain characteristics indirectly or directly affecting the nature of the cut. For clarity, the indicators are reduced to the table.

Characteristic Note
Power Affects productivity, speed and depth of cutting. That is, a more powerful unit is easier to cut the workpiece without an external effort, rather than weak. It will reduce the likelihood of vibration, bending of the peel, lying to the side
Stroke frequency (revolutions) The indicator is important to select the sawing mode according to a specific material. Affects cutting speed. High - for soft wood, low - steel
Smooth start The function allows smoothly, without a jerk and impact, start the cutting operation. From the initial pointed, the moment of the formation of the seam is depends, - accurate hitting on the trajectory or at an angle.
Weight Increased weight gain reduces the effect of vibration, injections
Peeling Directly connected with power. Weak aggregates when processing thick parts work in peak mode, at the limit of their capabilities. Corollary - increased vibration, bending of the peel, care from the trajectory
Pendulum Accelerates the cutting process, but the quality of the propyl worsen
Adjusting turns Allows you to choose optimal mode cutting in accordance with the characteristics of the workpiece material
Upper turnover under load Movement Stability cutting tool In the process of processing the material, it allows you to create smooth, without chipping and leaving from the trajectory
Direction of blowing By blowing the cutting zones from the air flow from the fan, the cooling engine, sweeps the sawdust. Improves the overview of the point of the saw
Backlight cutting zone Backlight working area Enhances visual control over the direction of the cut

Important moment - Whatever the characteristics did not have a tool, a poor-quality assembly may be reduced to zero.

Cutting tool

The second, according to the significance, the element of the electroballs, affecting the accuracy of the cut.

Pilking Parameters:

  • Length of the web . Determines, except for power, the thickness of the workpiece. The inconsistency of the size leads to peak modes of operation, vibration. The fact of breaking the seam is very likely, is an increase in the width, the formation of uneven edges.
  • Width of the canvas . The increase in size contributes to the preservation of the direction of the cut. Narrow pinks are convenient for the performance of curvilinear lines.
  • The thickness of the canvas. Increases the rigidity of the cutting device, - the likelihood of injections to the side decreases. The perpendicularity of the peel to the surface of the workpiece remains. The quality of the cut is increasing.
  • Pag of teeth. Determines the type of material being processed. Parameter 3 ~ 6 mm is designed for coarse wood processing. 2 ~ 3 mm - clean cut of laminate, furniture shieldsparquet board. Up to 1 mm - metal processing. Marking is applied for the convenience of the consumer on the side of the side, - the inscription "Tree", "Metal" T.P.
  • Divorce of teeth. Allows you to perform a seam size that does not prevent the movement of the web. Dispassing the possibility of jamming, skew.
  • Pilking material. Affects the strength, rigidity and sharpness of teeth. The distortion of any parameter is reflected on the quality of the seam.

Available caps for ceramics, glass, polymers. Right choice The cutting tool is one of the collaborations of accurate saw. Additional factor - teeth severity. Dumb fill strong cut Do not perform.

Processed material

The type of material being processed, its thickness strongly affects the quality of processing. Application of a tree pink for cutting pine blanks, larch or oak leads to different results Due to the strength properties of wood.

Another example, work with different species Steel - stainless class and black iron. Here is the difference in strength, viscosity, fragility.

Cut billets

Working with a semi-finished product is made up of several stages:

  • Acquaintance with the material being processed, its properties.
  • Selection of cutting mode, select the required cutting tool (peel), auxiliary equipment.
  • Checking the performance of the jigsaw, the health of individual elements, the absence of a backlash in moving parts.

Wood saws

Stages of work:

  • The technical capabilities of the jigsaw with the geometric parameters of the workpiece and the material being processed are checked:
  • Working - Detail thickness - Pilking length.
  • Type of wood - Pink thickness - the size of the tooth.
  • Tree properties - cutting mode (travel frequency).
  • The need for the function of the pendulum stroke. For pure cut, the function is turned off. The speed is important - the pendulum is used, but the accuracy of the cut is reduced.
  • The question of using additional snap-in is considered. The solution depends on the requirements for smoothness of the cut and the magnitudes of errors.
  • Prepared workplace. Main characteristic Stands - ensuring strength, rigidity and stability. Another property is flatness of the surface of the table.
  • The layout of the cutting line is made. If there are no limitations on the brightness of the line, then it is advisable to use a black marker. In another embodiment, it is advisable to apply a pencil - its traces can be patched by a student.
  • The billet is fixed on the table. The main requirement is durable fixation that limits the displacement on all parties. The protruding part, if necessary, is uninstalled by additional supports. This is necessary to reduce the effect of cut mass on the main part and the pylon. It is required to ensure the free stroke of the cutter in a vertical position.

Cut wood

Lobzik connected to the power grid is installed on the surface of the workpiece. The front part of the platform should firmly lay down the plane to the workpiece. Deviations from these recommendations can lead to impact at the beginning of cutting, increased vibration, pink pink off the trajectory.

Increase the initial accuracy helps the "Smooth Start" function, the engine smoothly gains momentum, the cutting process is carried out in normal mode. The jigscription must be moving slowly, without jerks, with low speed. Constantly produce visual control over the position of the cut point and markup.

It helps in this process the laser beam, the backlight of the cut line and blowing, - removes the chips from the markup. B. aboutthe accuracy of the saw will ensure that the pilot itself will be tracking, more precisely, the place of contact with the workpiece.

  1. A thick billet of soft wood, more than 40 ~ 60 mm, required to cut through the minimum longitudinal feed. An increase in pressure in this direction will increase the risk of curvature of the plane of the saw, the lower part of the cut will be shifted by 1 ~ 5 mm in one of the sides. That is, inclined propyl is formed. These recommendations are valid for dense and solid wood, adhesive products, but with a smaller thickness.
  2. The longitudinal cut (along the fibers) of the tree is advisable to spend with the function turned on the pendulum function. In addition to increasing the processing speed, the probability of the deposit of the peel to the side will reduce, the accuracy of the cut will increase.
  3. The use of auxiliary equipment is not a panacea, - it is not necessary to fully rely on fixtures. Permanent control of the process is required - it is better to have time to interrupt the sawing on time, rather than allow an irreparable error.
  4. Side focus is advisable to use with a smooth face of the part side. You can check with a ruler, carbon monoxide, rule, laser level.
  5. Increased cutting resistance - evidence of the blotted peeling teeth. Another indicator is a strong heating of the cutting tool, a color change, up to the tiny shades.

Processing laminated wood

In contrast of ordinary tree - Overlay from one or two sides of several layers of additional coating. One of them, from the front part, performs strength, protective and decorative functions. For example, laminate, parquet board, Furniture shields.

The peculiarity of processing is the maximum preservation of the facial surface during the cutting process. Requirements for consolidation, similar wooden billets. Nuance in the location of the most details, up or down the face. It depends on the pink - with direct or back.

Squares on the surface are formed on the side facing the jigsaw in the direct stroke mode - the peeling teeth are directed upwards. The adjustment consists in turning the product "face down". Another option is to use a tool with "down-directional" cutters. Negative effect - increased vibration in the processing process.

  1. The pendulum turns off.
  2. Maximum stroke frequency.
  3. Pillet for pure cut. "Clean cut" or "Clean" is present on the side of the side.
  4. The size of the tooth is not more than 2 mm. It is allowed to use a mill for metal.

Curvilinear cut

Execution of curves of lines, circles - one of the types of processing, for which, in fact, you need a jig.

Creating a hole:

  • In the body of the workpiece, a hole is drilled, with a diameter of aboutrib, rather than the size of the pink by 2 ~ 3 mm.
  • Inside the freshly manufactured, the cutter is skipped.
  • The transition to the main line of the cut is carried out according to the curvilinear trajectory, - on the arc.
  1. The accuracy of the curvilinear cut will provide a narrow pedel, - "Pillar for figure cut."
  2. Improving the accuracy of the cut is the use of "focus-circulation".
  3. Mode: Maximum stroke frequency, minimum longitudinal feed (moving along the cut line), the pendulum turns off.
  4. Speed \u200b\u200bsurface without reassuring:
  • The front edge of the sole is installed outside the markup at an angle to the plane of the workpiece, approximately 45 ~ 60 degrees.
  • Reducing the slope, smooth motion pink to the surface of the workpiece. Do not apply pressure, cut into the body of the part.
  • Subscribe to the plane, without interrupting the cutting process.
  • Continue to cut at the required trajectory.

This way is performed inner holes, with curvilinear (oval, circle) forming or at different angles between adjacent sides (rectangle, rhombus, trapezium).

Saw metal

Features - the thickness of the workpiece, depending on the power of the jigsaw and type of steel, does not exceed 10 ~ 12 mm.

Cutter, mode:

  • Pillet for metal, - tooth no more than 1 mm (outwardly reminds saw blade 300 mm for hacksaw for metal). Inscription - Metal.
  • Frequency minimal.
  • The pendulum mechanism is not activated.
  1. A thin billet (up to 2 ~ 5 mm), in order to increase the accuracy of the cut, reduce vibration, the bounce must be fixed between the two sheets of furniture Fiberboard. Perform markup on auxiliary coating.
  2. Metal, due to increased loads during sawing, must be carefully fixed. Provide the free move of the peel in a vertical position.
  3. The long end of the cut part is fixed in an additional support.
  4. The initial moment of sawing should be very smooth, without a sharp touch of the metal saw.
  5. The use of lubricant contributes to improving accuracy, the engine oil is applied drops along the cut line.
  6. The sawing of thick billets is advisable to carry out with breaks for cooling the saw and jigsaw.

Pilim tile

Lobzik is successfully used for processing tile tile or natural stone. Process feature:

  • The combination of fragility and strength of the material.
  • Increased hardness and abrasiveness.
  • Accelerated rubber wear.
  • The pendulum mechanism is disabled.
  • Minimum frequency of revolutions.
  • The use of a special pink - with an abrasive material applied (diamond crumb, electrocorundum, etc.).
  • Smooth moving along the cut line on a small feed.

Electrolzik is convenient for performing curvilinear tile cutters - other methods are complex and require special equipment.

Requirements for fixing the product are similar - both for other materials. It is recommended to use wetting with water or oil, it improves cutting conditions, improves the processing accuracy.

Conclusion

So, the accurate recent terms:

  • The presence of a good adjusted electrolyzka.
  • Durable hard desktop.
  • Reliable fixation of the workpiece.
  • Proper markup.
  • Application, optional, additional snap.
  • Confident hand master.

We recommend to read

Top