Prutnyak sacred. Medicinal properties of common prutnyak

garden equipment 12.06.2019
garden equipment

The fruits of the common prutnyak (Agni casti fructus) have been used in medicine since ancient times. This shrub, formerly belonging to the Verbenov family, and today belonging to the Yasnotkov family, is common in the Mediterranean countries, the Caucasus, the Crimea and countries Central Asia. Prutnik has been known since pre-Christian times, Dioscorides and Hippocrates wrote about it, it was used by medieval monks to suppress sexual arousal and reduce erotic lust.

The fruits of the common prutnyak (Agni casti fructus) have been used in medicine since ancient times.

For this reason, the people gave the shrub such names as monk pepper, Abraham's tree, wild pepper, sacred vitex, furious pepper, impudent prutnyak, monastic elder, Italian vine and immaculate lamb or agnus castus. Prutnik grows along the banks of lakes and rivers, but can live on rocky, loamy or sandy soil of mountain slopes. It is cultivated in gardens as an ornamental shrub.

Gallery: common prutnyak (25 photos)

Short description

This plant, popular among the people, could well be called a tree, since it is able to grow up to 4 m tall, but it would be more accurate to describe common vitex as a deciduous tree-like shrub with tetrahedral brown branches, a well-developed strong tap root with a branched system of adventitious roots, collected to one center with pointed leaves, similar to spread fingers of human hands, and turrets of purple inflorescences, lined up together like spikelets. The shrub propagates by woody and green cuttings, and in addition, it gives abundant growth, which can be easily separated from the stump. The life span of the plant reaches 50-60 years.

Included in medications

ATH:

G.02.C Other drugs for treatment gynecological diseases

Pharmacodynamics:Combined drug, normalizes the content of sex hormones. The active component of the drug is the common prutnyak, dopaminergicwhose action reduces the production of prolactin (eliminates hyperprolactinemiayu), an increase in the concentration of which reduces the secretion of gonadotropins, as a result of which disturbances may occur during the maturation of follicles, ovulation and in the stage of functioning of the corpus luteum. The resulting imbalance between the content of estradiol and progesterone leads to various menstrual disorders, as well as to mastodynia. Prolactin, having a direct stimulating effect on the proliferative processes in the mammary glands, enhances the formation of connective tissue and causes the expansion of the milk ducts. A decrease in the content of prolactin leads to the reverse development of pathological processes in the mammary glands and eliminates pain. The rhythmic production and normalization of the ratio of gonadotropic hormones leads to the normalization of the second phase of the menstrual cycle. Pharmacokinetics:No data. Indications: Menstrual irregularities associated with corpus luteum insufficiency, mastodynia, premenstrual th syndrome.

IV.E20-E35.E28 Ovarian dysfunction

XIV.N60-N64.N64.4 Mastodynia

XIV.N80-N98.N94.3 Premenstrual tension syndrome

Contraindications:hypersensitiveness, pregnancy, breastfeeding. Carefully:No data. Pregnancy and lactation:Category FDA not defined. Application is contraindicated Dosage and administration:

inside, 40 caps or 1 tablet 1 time per day, in the morning. The course of treatment is 3 months, without interruption during menstruation.

Do not chew the tablet, take dream large quantity water.

Shake the drops before use, keep the bottle upright when using.

If, after discontinuation of the drug, complaints reappear, it is necessary to consult a doctor and continue treatment.

After the disappearance of symptoms and improvement of the condition, treatment should be continued for several weeks.

Side effects:Allergic skin reactions, rarely - psychomotor agitation, confusion, hallucinations. Overdose: Cases not described Interaction: When taken together with dopamine receptor antagonists - mutual weakening of the action. Special instructions:

If you experience pain in the mammary glands and / or weakness, depression, as well as in case of menstrual irregularities, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Oral drops should not be used after successful anti-alcohol treatment.

Coated tablets contain milk sugar (lactose). Lactose intolerance can be considered as possible cause stomach pain and diarrhea.

A slight precipitation may occur during the storage of drops (does not affect the effectiveness of the drug).

Lactose intolerance can be considered as a possible cause of epigastric pain and diarrhea.

Sick diabetes can take drops and tablets Cyclodinone®, tk. a single dose of this drug contains less than 0.03 countable bread units.

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms

The drug does not affect the ability to drive a car and control mechanisms.

Instructions

Encyclopedia of Medicinal Plants

A photo medicinal plant Prutnyak ordinary (Vitex sacred)

Vitex sacred - medicinal properties

Prutnyak ordinary It is primarily used in homeopathy for impotence, depression and nervous weakness.

Latin name: Vitex agnus-castus.

English titles: Vitex, Chaste Tree, Chasteberry, Abraham's Balm.

Family: Verbena - Verbenaceae.

Synonyms: Sacred Prutnyak, Abraham's Tree, Sacred Vitex.

Medicinal raw materials: prutnyak leaves, flowers, fruits, branches, less often bark.

Botanical description. Prutnyak ordinary - a shrub reaching 3-5 m in height, distributed from the Mediterranean to northern India. When looking at it, palmately divided leaves and dense inflorescences are striking. The flowers are pale blue, the fruits are drupes 0.5 cm in size.

Procurement of common prutnyak. Fruits are harvested at full maturity (September-October), shoots with leaves - during budding or flowering (June), flowers - during flowering, bark - in spring or autumn.

Prutnyak fruits (vitex) should be dried in the shade, with strong ventilation, and not at high temperatures (up to 30 degrees Celsius), stored at a low temperature (no more than 3 months), otherwise the hormonal properties of the plant are sharply reduced. Better for making liquid dosage forms, use fresh, not dried, or frozen fruits.

Chemical composition. All parts of the plant contain iridoids (aucubin, agnoside), flavonoids (casticin, isovitexin, orientin, isoorientin), alkaloids, tannins, vitamins, microelements, essential oil.

The leaves contain ascorbic acid (up to 0.12%), glycoside agnuzide, essential oil (up to 0.5%), iridoids, flavonoids.

Iridoids, flavonoid casticin, fatty oil (about 10%) were found in the seeds.

The essential oil from the fruit contains pinene, cineole, sabinene, palmitic acid and other components. The composition of the essential oil from the leaves includes: α- and β-pinenes (40%), cineole (up to 25%), sabinene, palmitic acid, quinone, limonene (1.5%), n-cymene, linimol, camphor, bornyl acetate .

Fatty oil from fruits contains formic, acetic, propionic, butyric, valeric, caproic acids.

Photo of the fruits of Prutnyak ordinary (Vitex sacred)

Useful properties and application of Vitex

As an anti-cancer agent, complex treatment colon cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, myeloid leukemia and leukemia, liver and pancreatic carcinoma, brain glioma, squamous cell carcinoma. Prutnyak ordinary causes an antitumor effect through apoptosis and mitotic arrest of cancer cells.

Prutnyak ordinary is used to restore the hormonal balance of estrogen - progesterone, in the complex treatment of mastopathy, endometriosis, cysts, myomas, fibroids, prostatitis, dysmenorrhea ( painful menstruation), amenorrhea (lack of menstruation), etc.

As a sedative that reduces nervousness, headache.

As an antioxidant and antibacterial agent. The strongest antibacterial and antioxidant effect is exerted by the essential oil, chlorogenic and caffeic acids found in the fruits and leaves of the prutnyak.

Photo of Prutnyak ordinary shrub (Viteks sacred)

Recipes for the preparation of medicinal products

  • Infusion of prutnyak leaves. Two tablespoons of vitex leaves (you can additionally add mint, currants, honeysuckle) pour a glass of boiling water, insist, wrapped in a towel for 1 hour. Use as an aid in the treatment of gynecological diseases, relieve spasms, pain, as well as reduce neurosis and insomnia.
  • Prutnyak fruit tincture. Fruit tincture is prepared at the rate of 20-30 grams of dry fruits of the plant per 200 ml. 40% alcohol or good vodka. Insist two weeks. Take 60 drops before meals 1-2 times a day. Store the tincture in the refrigerator. The course of treatment is 6-8 months.
  • Prutnyak fruit extract. Prepared from a ratio of 40 gr. dry crushed fruits per 200 ml. at 70% alcohol, leave for 2 weeks in a dark place. Apply 60 drops in the morning, 30 minutes before meals. Store the extract in the refrigerator. The course of treatment is 6-8 months.

Contraindications.

  1. Prutnyak preparations are forbidden to be used by pregnant women and nursing mothers.
  2. Before you start taking Prutnyak preparations, make sure that there is an excess of estrogens in your body so as not to get worse.
  3. In some cases, skin rashes, allergic reactions, urticaria, pruritus, and sometimes hair loss are possible. Usually, these reactions disappear when you stop taking the common prutnyak (vitex sacred).
  4. Changes in hormonal balance lead to changes physical condition, and may be accompanied, especially at first, by pain, increased menstruation, bleeding between menstruation. In order to avoid a blurry and incorrect result of treatment, it is better to stop taking any hormonal drugs including contraceptives.
  5. Take medications for mental illness, including those for schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease, with caution. it can change the mental state, cause aggression, seizures.

Vitex sacred has been known for a long time. This plant is used in folk and traditional medicine. Vitex, or common prutnyak, can be grown in your garden and collect medicinal raw materials on your own. In the absence of such an opportunity, based on it, there are many natural preparations that can be bought at any pharmacy.

Characteristics and composition of vitex sacred

The plant is tree perennial shrub reaching 2-4.5 meters in height. The bush has erect long stems, covered with densely felt pressed down. When broken, a spicy aroma appears. The leaves are gray-green, opposite, palmately divided, smooth above, pubescent from the bottom.

The flowers are tubular, five-petal, small, purple-lilac or light purple in color, collected in dense brushes. Flowering lasts from late June to early September. Dry spherical four-celled fruits ripen from September to October. They are a juicy red drupe with a diameter of about 4 mm. When dried, the berries darken and become dark brown. The berries are edible, similar to peppers.


The plant contains a large number of substances such as:

  • vitamin C;
  • organic acids;
  • essential oils (palmic acid, sabinene, quinone, n-cymol, bornyl acetate, pinene, camphor);
  • tannins;
  • iridoids (aucubin and agnoside);
  • ketosteroids;
  • alkaloids;
  • flavonoids (isovitexin, orientin, casticin and isoorientin);
  • vitamins;
  • coumarins;
  • macro- and microelements.

Healing properties of common prutnyak (video)

Terms of collection and storage rules for medicinal raw materials

For medicinal purposes, this plant uses bark, green stems, leaves, fruits, seeds.

  • The bark must be harvested before the start of sap flow, in early spring.
  • When foliage and buds appear, shoots are harvested.
  • The fruits are harvested in September - October.

The collected raw materials are dried in a well-ventilated place or in an electric dryer, at an air temperature of no more than 30 degrees. Raw materials are stored in a glass container with a tight lid for 3 months, then beneficial features are declining.

Medicinal properties of common prutnyak

Prutnyak has anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, hemostatic, antimalarial, analgesic, antimicrobial and sedative effects. The plant helps with increased irritability, apathy, anxiety, menstrual instability, endometriosis, adnexitis, cysts, polyps, mastopathy and mastitis.


Treatment of diseases in men

Prutnyak is used for sexual disorders(impotence), infertility (spermatorrhea), adenoma, prostatitis, gonorrhea and genital itching. With regular use, the rod has a general strengthening effect on the entire body.

Prutnyak ordinary in gynecology

This herb helps women in the absence of sexual desire, hormonal disorders, insufficient separation of milk during feeding. The plant helps in the fight against genitourinary diseases, trichomoniasis and chlamydia.

The use of agnus castus for the treatment of other ailments

Agnus castus has a positive effect on the entire digestive system, general immunity, cardiac activity and nervous system. The plant is used for depression, neurosis, memory loss. It relieves itching when varicose ulcers appear.


Prutnyak-based pharmaceutical products

Prutnyak-based funds can be bought in any form. It can be an extract, tablets, capsules, infusions, teas.

There are quite a few drugs that contain this herb in their composition, these are:

  • Nolfit;
  • Mastogol;
  • Agnucaston;
  • Cyclodinone;
  • Stella;
  • Mastofit;
  • Mastodinon;
  • Pregnoton;
  • Utrozhestan;
  • Menifib and others.

These drugs are considered practically safe, with the exception of individual intolerance.

Varieties of medicinal herbs (video)

Pharmaceutical products based on it contribute to:

  • reduce the manifestations of menopause;
  • normalization of the menstrual cycle;
  • stabilization of hormonal activity;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • normalization of the digestive tract.

Plant extract restores hormonal balance during menopause and after removal of the ovaries, uterus. Plant-based products help normalize the activity of the hypothalamus, which is responsible for correct work endocrine glands.

Medicines help with:

  • gonorrhea;
  • infertility;
  • cysts;
  • fibroma;
  • myoma;
  • infertility;
  • chronic diseases of the pancreas, spleen, liver;
  • diseases of the kidneys, gallbladder;
  • skin inflammations;
  • neuroses;
  • migraine.


Instructions for use and contraindications Mastogol

Mastogol helps to normalize the functions of the female reproductive system. The mild effect of the drug allows you to adjust the state of the reproductive system.

Mastogol is used for:

  • mastodynia;
  • mastopathy (fibrocystic);
  • benign neoplasms;
  • premenstrual syndrome;
  • violation of the menstrual cycle;
  • psycho-emotional lability;
  • migraines;
  • edema.

Mastogol is used 1 tablet per day. If the prolactin level exceeds 790 mIU / l, the dose is doubled. The duration of treatment is 90 days. Contraindications of this drug are: allergic reaction to the components; pregnancy; lactation; peptic ulcer, acute forms of gastrointestinal diseases.


Appointment of Nolfit

The drug Nolfit is used in gynecology. This tool is prescribed for:

  • mastodynia;
  • infertility (with hyperprolactinemia);
  • premenstrual syndrome; edema;
  • anovulatory cycles;
  • violation of the menstrual cycle.

Folk recipes based on common prutnyak

There are many medical recipes based on rod.

  1. With scanty menstruation or their absence, infusion helps. For cooking, 25 g of seeds and the same amount of dry leaves of the plant are taken. The mixture is crushed and poured into a dark glass container. Then it needs to be filled with 0.5 liters of medical alcohol or Cahors wine. The container is placed in dark place for a month. Ready alcohol infusion is applied three times a day, 25 drops diluted in 20 ml of water half an hour before meals. Wine tincture should be taken at 30 g per dose. The duration of the course is six months.
  2. For female infertility, a decoction is used. You need to pour 2 tablespoons of dried fruits into an enameled pan, pour 0.5 l cold water put on fire. When boiling, the fire decreases and everything languishes for 30 minutes. After removing the pan, wrap it with a towel and leave to infuse in a warm place for half an hour. You need to take 125 grams 4 times a day. Course duration - 3 months.
  3. Male infertility (spermatorrhea) and sexual weakness are treated with infusion: 2 tablespoons of dried fruits are crushed in a mortar, poured with a liter of medical alcohol. You need to insist in a cold place in a dark glass container for 15 days. It is taken 25 drops diluted in 80 ml of water in the morning and evening. The course of treatment with infusion lasts 60 days.
  4. With tumors of the breast, mastopathy, diseases of the gallbladder and liver, spleen, goiter, depression, neuroses, the extract helps. It can be prepared from 50 g of dried crushed fruits and a glass of medical alcohol. The mixture is infused for half a month. Take in the morning, 60 drops half an hour before meals. The extract is stored in a cold place.

What medicinal herbs can be grown in the country (video)

Vitex sacred is a real helper in the treatment of many diseases. Pharmacy and folk remedies based on it, they can cure a large number of diseases without harm and strengthen the body.

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Prutnyak ordinary in gynecology - properties and contraindications, which were known traditional medicine for a long time, is a life-saving remedy for diseases female body, and treatment of diseases of internal organs, to this day. The common rod has been used for a long time and not by chance, so today we will talk about its application and properties.

Prutnyak ordinary in gynecology

Properties

For several centuries, folk-level medicine has actively used the rod. Medicinal properties of this plant were described by the famous physician of antiquity Hippocrates, who lived in Greece in the 4th century BC.

According to homeopathic specialists of our time, the common rod has unique properties, allowing to reduce the severity of symptomatic manifestations of PMS, the main of which include:

  • discomfort in the lower abdomen;
  • pain in the mammary glands;
  • migraine;
  • anxiety;
  • irritability.

Thanks to a long research practice in the treatment of gynecological diseases, it was found that the herbal tincture of the common prune is rightfully one of the best drugs containing natural estrogens.

In addition, the effective therapeutic properties of the plant include its ability to restore hormonal and reproductive disorders.

Scientific tests have shown that in the process of taking the tincture, menstrual cycle normalizes, first of all, by stimulating the points of the pituitary gland, which is responsible for the production of progesterone.

By the way, do you know what colpitis is and how to treat it? More in the new article!

In addition to the above positive properties of the prutnyak extract, the drug helps to fight and treat the following diseases of the female body:

  • infertility;
  • mastitis;
  • adnexitis;
  • polypous formations on the tissues of the vagina;
  • ovarian cysts;
  • fibrosis of the mammary glands;
  • endometriosis;
  • polyps.

Contraindications

Due to the possession of a large number of properties invaluable to medicine, the plant is used in the preparation of medications that have a sedative and antidepressant effect.

Despite the versatility in use and significant uniqueness, first of all, it is allowed by your doctor. Because in addition to useful properties, the drug has a number of contraindications, which, of course, can lead to side effects.

The main contraindications in taking the common prutnyak should include:

  1. Reducing the active action of oral contraceptives.
  2. Allergic reactions.
  3. Not recommended for women who are expecting a baby and mothers who are breastfeeding.

As the most common side effects note:

  • nausea;
  • headache;
  • itching of the skin;
  • rashes and more.

The most accurate list of contraindications is usually indicated in the instructions that come with the medicine, which is based on the rod.

You can buy an ordinary prutnyak in a pharmacy in any form you like. These can be tableted and encapsulated versions of the remedy, as well as infusions or teas containing this herb.

Medicinal preparations containing the fruit extract of the prutnyak

The extraordinary healing properties of the prutnyak have become valuable for gynecology, which, of course, is confirmed by the release medicines containing it as an active substance in the general component composition. In modern medicine, they use such preparations created on the basis of prutnyak, such as:

  • cyclodinone;
  • mastodinone;
  • nolfit;
  • mastogol;
  • menifib;
  • pregnoton and others, also made with the inclusion of the common twig in the general composition.

Medicines based on sacred vitex (or common prutnyak) are practically safe for use, with the exception of states of individual intolerance.

The manufacture of drugs based on the fruit of the common plantain takes place in compliance with strict rules for environmentally friendly growing conditions for the plant, including careful control over sowing seeds, tillage and careful harvesting.

Recipes for making infusions of common prutnyak at home

Ready for sale in pharmacies drugs are available in various specific forms such as: tablets, tea, infusion, capsules. In addition, you can prepare a healing agent yourself.

We bring to your attention two of the most famous recipes for obtaining an herbal preparation at home:

  1. Take the fruits of the prutnyak (about 50 g) and an alcohol solution of at least 70% (0.5 l.). Then grind the plant in a mortar until you get small particles. Add pure alcohol. Now the medicine needs to be properly infused. To do this, leave it in a thermos for 1.5-2 weeks. Strain the resulting mixture through a sieve before each use. Then, counting equal intervals of time, drink one teaspoon 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.
  2. It is necessary to mix about 15 g of leaves and 5 g of prutnyak seeds. Then pour the plant with hot boiled water, cover the container with the medicine with a thick cloth, and leave to stand in a warm place for 30 minutes. Ready solution take one teaspoon 30 minutes before meals, 3-4 times a day, correctly distributing time periods.

Prutnyak ordinary can be bought in almost every pharmacy, in the form that was prescribed by the doctor or chosen by you. average cost tablets and capsules, which are based on the common rodnyak, is about 400-510 rubles, the price of infusions and teas from this plant varies within 300 rubles.

In conclusion, I would like to say that the common rod, its fruits and extract, are an excellent proven remedy that has healing effect in the treatment of not only gynecological diseases, but also psycho-neurological disorders, liver diseases and restoration of male potency.

In order to avoid the occurrence of an allergy to the common rod, do not make independent decisions about the start of a therapeutic course. Be sure to visit your doctor and consult with him.

And now more about this wonderful plant look in this video:

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