How to putty old wooden doors. Do-it-yourself wood putty - instructions

All photos from the article

If on the surface wooden products there are defects (chips, cracks, irregularities, etc.), then they must be puttied before painting or opening with varnish. If this operation is performed correctly, the flaws become completely invisible. In this article, we will consider in detail how and how to putty wooden surfaces in order to get a high-quality result.

Wood putties

Kinds

First of all, it should be said that the quality of puttying largely depends on the choice of composition. Therefore, first of all, we will consider how to putty wood.

Currently, there are quite a few varieties of putties, which somewhat complicates their choice. Therefore, first of all, we will get acquainted with the most common of them:

Note!
Putty can be starting and finishing.
As a rule, the finish is more liquid and elastic.

As we can see, each material has its own characteristics, and to say which better putty wood is quite difficult. Therefore, you should choose depending on the operating conditions. wooden structure and features of the flaws that need to be eliminated.

Self-manufacturing

It is not necessary to purchase material in the store, since you can do wood putty on your own. Moreover, there are quite a few options for its manufacture.

So, the instructions for filling wood are as follows:

• Before puttying a wooden window or other wooden product, it must be thoroughly cleaned of dust and any contaminants. To do this, you can wipe the surface with a damp cloth or even clean it with sandpaper.
• Next, the slots are prepared - if they are too narrow, then they need to be slightly expanded. Loose or chipping parts must be removed.

In the photo - a primer on wood

• Then the wood must be treated with a primer, which will prevent it from rotting or mold, and also improve the adhesion of the putty. The primer is usually applied in two layers. Moreover, the second time the surface is treated with a liquid after the first layer has completely dried.
• After that, the putty is taken from the container with a small spatula and applied to the surface with a layer of 2-3 mm. The spatula should be pressed firmly and held at a slight angle to the surface.
• When the first layer hardens, it is necessary to remove irregularities with a spatula or sandpaper, and apply another layer. The surface must first be cleaned of dust.
• If the desired result is practically achieved, you can apply finishing putty layer no thicker than 1.5 mm.
• After that, the surface must be carefully sanded with sandpaper "null" dipped in water.

• At the end of the work, the puttied surface must be covered again.

Advice!
When choosing a primer, you should focus on the type of putty.
For example, under nitro putty it is better to use a nitro primer.

This completes the work. Now that you know how to putty wood floors or other wood surfaces, you can do the job yourself.

Conclusion

In order to qualitatively putty a tree, it is necessary to choose the right putty and follow the basic rules for its application. And this work is quite laborious and requires certain skills. However, doing it yourself, you can “fill your hand” quite quickly.

You can find some additional information on the topic voiced above from the video in this article.

A couple of decades ago, about any plastic windows and the doors were out of the question. In each apartment there were good old "Soviet" windows, which were painted from year to year, and taped with newspapers or electrical tape for the winter. With the doors - the same: tinted, rubbed the glass - and the whole repair. With development construction technologies people can afford windows for every taste, color and budget. Those who prefer only ecologically clean materials, they put wooden ones, who don’t want to spend too much money - chooses the simplest metal-plastic ones.

However, there are still many apartments and houses where, due to numerous layers of paint, the pattern on the architraves, and even on the doors themselves, is no longer visible. You can also find old wooden windows, where instead of glazing beads there is old loose putty and swollen, peeling paint in places. You can breathe new life into them.

If you do everything yourself and do not involve specialists, then the restoration of wooden doors will cost you 10 or even 15 times cheaper than buying new ones. In addition, the new door needs to be sanded, varnished or puttied and painted in the same way, hinges and handles need to be cut into it in the same way. Therefore, if you have exactly wooden, and not pressed doors, then do not rush to throw them away.

Restoration wooden windows practically does not differ from the restoration of doors. You just need to buy all the materials for outdoor work, designed for weathering. Restoration of windows is more “jewelry”, everything needs to be done carefully, you can get hurt and ruin the glass.

The technology of restoration of windows and doors depends on their condition. You can simply sand the old varnish and, if everything is in order, cover the product with a new one. You can also do the opposite: remove five layers old paint from the door, then cut out its rotten areas with a jigsaw, insert others, putty and paint. The topic of my article is the restoration of neglected windows and doors.

What you need from the tools:

• Building hair dryer. No liquids for removing old paint will work, you can only wear yourself out with them and lose precious time.
• A set of spatulas. With small spatulas you will remove the old paint, and with those that are wider - putty.
• Sealant gun. Needed to glue glass. If there are no glasses, then you don’t need a gun, respectively.
• Paint brushes
• Sandpaper P220-240 to clean putty, and a little larger, for example P120, to clean wood
• Chisel
• A hammer
• Wood saw or electric jigsaw
• small knife
• Ticks
• Pliers.

From the materials you will need:

• Coarse-grained putty for wood. It is used to seal deep cracks and defects.
• Fine-grained finishing putty for wood. It is applied for finishing wood. Putty take white. Beige putty in the color of wood is recommended to be taken only if you are going to varnish the product. If the window or door is in a very bad condition, then I recommend to putty and paint it with white materials. In this case, the defects are least visible.
• You don’t need to save on putty, especially if you are making windows. It is better to take the material more expensive, for outdoor work.
• Deep penetration soil. Widely used for any finishing work. In our case, it is used for better adhesion of wood with putty and the putty itself with paint.
• Wood paint. It is better to take a glossy one, it washes better.
• Wooden glazing beads. If there is no glazing, then they are unlikely to be needed.
• Nails 20 mm long for glazing beads
• Masking tape.

Restoration of wooden windows and doors

I will explain using the example of a window, if restoration of wooden doors is necessary, then the procedure for performing work will practically not differ in any way.

You need to prepare yourself workplace: remove the curtains and curtains from the window and move the furniture that is close by, it is better to twist the carpet from the floor too. The work is still dusty, fragments of paint will fly, so it is better that they do not damage anything. It is better to wear safety goggles and gloves.

Next, you need to remove the shutters. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the wood. It is better to remove the flaps from the hinges only due to the strength of the hands, lightly tapping on the loop with a chisel or a small chisel. Remember that when destroying wood, you add work to yourself, because then all defects will need to be carefully puttied.

After you remove all the sashes, you will need to decide where you will restore them. This process is quite long, laborious, and there will also be plenty of dust. Therefore, it is recommended to do the work in the country or in the garage. If neither one nor the other is available, then allocate a separate room for restoration.

Remove all bolts, hinges and handles from the doors. You also need to do this very carefully, you don’t need to pull anything out with the “meat”.

Remove old putty or glazing beads from windows. Be careful not to damage the glass. Pry off both putty and glazing beads with a small knife. Hold the glass so it does not fall or break.

Pull out the studs that hold the glass with small pliers or tongs.

It is best to do this when the window is in a horizontal position, in which case the glass will simply lie, even if it is not attached to anything.

Carefully remove the glasses and fold them in one place.

Remove old paint from window surfaces. This is done using a building hair dryer. Due to the very hot air, the paint swells, softens and can be easily removed with a small spatula.

Hold a hair dryer in one hand and run it over a certain area of ​​the window. In another, take a spatula. As soon as you see that the paint begins to swell, immediately remove it with a spatula.

The beauty of this method of removing old paint is that all layers are removed at once.

Let the hair dryer cool down, otherwise you will just burn it. 10 minutes worked - turn off the hair dryer for 5 minutes.

It is also necessary to clean and remove rotten areas of wood. Sometimes it's better to stick a small piece of wood over the area of ​​the window that's missing, rather than trying to putty on a rotten area.

After removing all the paint, sand the wood with sandpaper. Use a dry brush to remove dust from the wood.

Prime the wood with a deep penetration primer and let it dry. How much the soil dries, you can read in the instructions for its use.

Seal deep cracks and defects with a coarse-grained putty for outdoor use. Let her dry.

Sand the putty and again walk with soil over the puttied places. Let the soil dry.

Putty the wood with a finishing putty and let it dry for at least a day.

Sand the finishing putty with a fine sandpaper and clean off the dust with a dry brush.

Once again, completely prime all puttied sashes with a deep penetration primer.

After the soil dries, make sure that you putty everything evenly, pits, bumps and nodules are unacceptable. Carefully inspect the entire surface and, where necessary, correct the flaws.

Prepare glasses. Clean them of old paint with a knife, blade, wash and dry.

Glue the glass in place with silicone sealant. If you paint windows in White color, then the sealant should be in tone. Otherwise, take a colorless sealant.

Apply the material carefully along the border of the glazing. Do not put too much sealant, otherwise it may stain the glass.

Once the sealant has set, you can nail the glazing beads. For better thermal insulation, glazing beads can also be glued to the sealant. In the corners they are cut at 45 degrees with a chisel.

Due to lack of experience, a clearly trimmed beautiful angle may not work for you. If a small gap has formed, then it can be repaired with a coarse-grained putty - it is not necessary to cut out new glazing beads.

Be sure to fix the glazing beads at the edges and in the center with small nails, even if you glued them to the sealant.

We start to paint. In order not to stain the glass, glue it around the perimeter with masking tape.

Paint all doors on one side and let the paint dry.

Flip the windows to the other side and paint.

Windows must be painted at least twice on both sides.

After a couple of hours after painting, remove the masking tape.

Let the paint stand for a couple of days and you can put the windows back into the openings.

If the box in which the restored window was located has not rotted, it can be revived in exactly the same way, otherwise you will have to install a new one.

Fittings are better to buy modern.

Windows restored in this way stand without touch-ups for 4-5 years. Doors will last much longer because they are indoors and not exposed to atmospheric influences.
tviyam.

wood products and wooden coverings need proper handling. Wood putty is used to enlarge them. service life, improve strength, resistance to moisture and heat. This article will consider characteristics putty, its varieties, DIY methods and much more.

Peculiarities

The functions of putty on wood are diverse. The quality composition has high decorative properties, and can also effectively repair existing cracks in floor and wall coverings. Also putty is able to eliminate irregularities and other defects.

High-quality putty must meet a fairly large list of requirements, but we will consider only some of them:

• The index of adhesion to the base should be high.
• The mixture should have a uniform appearance.
• The putty should be free of mechanical additives and impurities, as this can create certain difficulties during installation.
• A minimum level of shrinkage is required, since in this case the mixture can be applied in only one layer, which will save money.
• After the putty dries, it should not crumble and crack.
• Light sanding.
• The mixture should be easy to apply and drying time should be minimal.

Putty compositions can be made for various purposes, they differ in the method of production, composition, color and method of application. To carry out right choice, you need to understand the varieties of this product.

The use of putty on wood is due to the fact that:

• it prevents the wood from absorbing moisture, so it will remain dry, which will affect its service life;
• with the help of a high-quality mixture, it is possible to smooth out existing knots and cracks, mask defects, this is extremely necessary, since there is no tree that would not have any flaws;
• don't worry about the color of the putty, as there are types that dry out and become transparent and emphasize the unique texture of the wood.

Kinds

Wood putty is mainly used to hide existing defects in wood. Market building materials can please you with a wide variety of these mixtures, however, the same fact makes it difficult to choose. To better understand which putty to choose, you need to familiarize yourself with each type of mixture in more detail.

• Solvent putty. The basis of this mixture is a solvent. This type is very popular not only among carpentry enthusiasts, but also among professionals involved in mass woodworking. The presented type is the very first, since subsequent options were developed during experiments on the main composition and during its operation. The main advantage of this material is its high strength. It is important to note that it is necessary to work with this putty very carefully, since it has bad smell and is unsafe chemical composition. When working with her, be sure to follow all safety rules.

• Mixtures made on a water basis. Unlike the previous version, given type characterized by complete security. Using the mixture is as simple as possible, the material is elastic. To remove excess, there is no need for acetone or turpentine, since you can use a regular rag. The presented product is distinguished by a long drying time in the container, due to which the shelf life becomes longer, and you do not need to rush in order to have time to finish the room. The level of adhesion is also high. The mixture is remarkably applied to the polished surface.

This putty is characterized by a rich list of advantages:

1. High efficiency, since it is able to qualitatively cover up all kinds of defects and irregularities. It can be used to putty the joints of floorboards.
2. Environmentally friendly, as it does not contain harmful substances.
3. Long service life and high moisture resistance, which is manifested in the ability to withstand various weather conditions.
4. Resistance to temperature fluctuations, which determines the protection of wood from fire if it has been puttied.
5. Elasticity, which allows modeling various textures.

It is important to note that many of the presented properties will only appear after the mixture has completely dried and hardened, while it is important to take into account the rules for applying the material.

• Oil putties, which are focused on exterior decoration. This mixture is made on the basis of oil and solvents. The presented material is ideal for surface finishing for painting. After the putty has been applied and dried, you will get a reliable waterproof coating that will not be afraid of the effects of external aggressors. It is important to note that other putty when exterior finish will soon begin to crumble and crack. Buy this species material can be in containers weighing from 0.5 to 15 kilograms, so you can choose the packaging, depending on the amount of work.

• Polymer (acrylic) compositions which are very popular. This type of mixture is characterized by excellent performance properties. It has a long service life, excellent elasticity and no shrinkage. Can be used for dry and wet areas.

Special Features polymer material are:

1. High elasticity, allowing you to fill even the smallest cracks and crevices with a mixture.
2. No shrinkage, so only 1 layer is required to treat the surface.
3. Long service life, which can vary from 3 to 10 years, depending on some conditions.
4. The cost, which is significantly lower than the price of oil-based or water-based putty.
5. Rich palette of colors.

• Epoxy putty, the purpose of which is the repair of wooden surfaces. It will be required in cases where a wooden door, window frame, columns or other structure needs to be overhaul. After hardening, it shows high strength and reliability. The mixture does not have any odor and does not shrink when dried. The surface to be treated with the material in question is resistant to moisture and chemical solvents. The disadvantages of this type include the fact that stain cannot be applied to the putty layer.

Less popular types:

• Nitro-putty, consisting of products of cellulose origin.
• Gypsum mixture, which is practically not used today, as it requires application to the entire surface, and not to the problem area. Professionals in construction have long given their preference to other types of putty, but amateurs still use gypsum putty because of its low cost.
• Mix for wood for painting. This material does not mask defects, but is used to better application paints.

This putty is also divided into the following types:

• thermomoisture resistant;
• elastic;
• alkyd;
• quick-drying;
• latex, etc.

DIY manufacturing

If you decide to purchase putty for surface finishing, then with large volume works you will need to spend a significant amount of money. At the same time, not every mixture will be able to please you with its quality, so you risk wasting money. You can make a putty mixture yourself using simple and cheap materials. The resulting solution will be characterized by excellent strength and reliability, while the cost of its manufacture will be minimal. Consider 3 ways to make putty with your own hands:

From PVA glue and ordinary chalk

Prepared as follows:

• crushed chalk is diluted in glue (it is necessary to achieve a homogeneous state, visually the resulting solution should resemble sour cream);
• to close cracks and pits, it is necessary to add a small amount of sawdust or wood dust to the mixture;
• this solution will dry for no more than a day.

Chalk and water-soluble varnish

Putty, for which you need to purchase chalk and water-soluble varnish. You need to do it in the same way as the first option.

To make the composition as strong and reliable as possible, follow the further instructions:

• it is best to mix the solution in the evening, and apply in the morning;
• mixing varnish with chalk, you should get a consistency that visually resembles toothpaste;
• if your mixture is too thick, then you can correct the situation by adding a small amount of water;
• Such a homemade putty dries for about 12 hours.

Varnish is a plastic and viscous material, so try not to miss the moment when the solution will have a homogeneous composition, resembling a paste. AT this case you can also add sawdust or wood dust to the mixture in order to mask large cracks and pits.

The most complex cooking recipe, where you need to combine 60 grams of turpentine and 280 grams linseed oil with 30 grams of pumice, where 300 grams of water is added. The solution is thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous composition, where then it is necessary to pour 20 grams of casein and gelatin, 12 grams of borax and 18 grams of 18% ammonia. We put the resulting mass on water bath without forgetting to stir. You should have a homogeneous mixture that looks like toothpaste. After the composition has cooled, it can be used for finishing. wooden surface.

Having decided to make wood putty yourself, you can be sure of its quality and reliability. Remember that how strong and durable it will be depends only on you. Quality work will allow you to get a quality result.

Colors

Modern market building materials is ready to please you with a variety various kinds putties for wood, which differ not only in the purpose of use and their composition, but also in color. It is important to note that the manufacturers of the mixtures in question strive to satisfy the various desires of customers, therefore they are rapidly expanding the color palette. For today you can choose various shades wood, depending on what type of wood needs to be processed. The most common shades are oak, ash, pine, cherry and walnut. Transparent mixtures are in special demand.

Today, white and colored putties, as well as a mixture of wenge colors, are quite popular. As a decor, it is used very often.

Scope of application

Putty for wood is used for processing or restoration various surfaces. It can be used to finish the sheathing from MDF panels or plywood, used in the preparation of parquet for further painting. The mixture is actively used in order to restore door leafs, window frames or old flooring. These are the most common applications, but this list can be expanded, because the tool is quite universal.

It is important to note what properties the surface putty conveys in order to understand why it should be used at all:

• The moisture resistance of wood increases significantly, which favorably affects the service life.
• Regardless of which type of putty material you choose, it can be used to mask existing defects, and some compounds are able to cope with very large damage.
• Using putty, you can emphasize the texture of wood.
• The surface that has been treated with the material in question can be safely painted or covered with a decorative layer of varnish.
• Putty used for finishing floor covering, characterized by excellent adhesion to the surface. It perfectly fills the existing irregularities and even the smallest cracks that will definitely appear in the parquet after several years of operation.

The mixture is suitable not only for decoration, but also for sealing deep cracks, leveling walls, and outdoor work. With its help, you can make any errors invisible, putty walls, etc. This is a universal building compound, which is also used in the furniture industry.

Manufacturers

Arriving at the building materials store, you will come across a rich selection of wood putty mixture. On the shelves you can see different types of putty from different manufacturers. It is important to note that there are a lot of companies that are engaged in the production of the material in question. You can buy putty from both domestic and foreign manufacturers.

Consider trade marks which are the most popular:

• Finnish company Tikkurila, for many years engaged in the production of various putty mixtures and types of paints. The disadvantage of the presented manufacturer is the relatively high cost, which is justified by the high quality of the products. The presented mixtures have the feature of imitating wood color, while they are characterized by amazing adhesion to the surface. Putty from Tikkurila can be used in various conditions even in rooms with high humidity.
• "Lacra"- a manufacturer that has proven itself from the excellent side. Its putty is characterized by high quality. Can be purchased for different types of parquet.

• VGT produces putty mixture for painting. This company produces a mixture that has a uniform structure, while the color palette is quite wide.
• Eurotex is different qualitative composition while the cost of production is relatively low.
• "Tex"- the leader of the domestic market, offers an affordable product, characterized by high quality workmanship.

Natural wood is an excellent material for creating natural and beautiful products from it. It can be framed decorative trim, paint in various colors, give gloss, varnishing. Unfortunately, time spares no one and nothing, and this fully applies to wooden products, including interior doors. quite feasible, the door can be given its original appearance and even make it better than before.

The tree has excellent natural properties: it "breathes", environmentally friendly and absolutely harmless. Unfortunately, wooden surfaces are exposed to factors such as moisture and excessive dryness, which negatively affects their appearance.

In addition, the tree can be damaged mechanically. There are times when painted products lose their original appearance due to the fact that the paint peels off or fades. In all these cases, restoration can help restore the product to its original appearance.

First of all, it is necessary to understand what scope of work is to be carried out in order for the doors to look like new. Perhaps it will be enough just to paint the surface of the door, or it may be necessary to restore the canvas.

In any case, the door must first be removed from the hinges. In addition, the correct temperature in the room for work should be ensured - no more than 28 and no less than 18 degrees, humidity no more than 80 percent.

It is better to put the doors removed from the hinges to the wall at a slight angle. In this case, it will be much easier to paint their surface. In addition, the fittings should be removed, and if glass is built into the canvas, it also requires dismantling, because paint may accidentally get on it.

Work procedure

All work must be carried out in a clear sequence so that the quality of the final result is at the highest possible level. First of all, as mentioned above, the canvas is removed from the hinges, the fittings, glass are dismantled, preliminary preparation is made. Consider the step-by-step procedure for the restoration of wooden doors.

Preparatory procedures

In order to return the doors to their original appearance, it is first necessary to remove the top coating with a grinder or sandpaper. It is also possible to use a fan heater, which will give certain advantages. First, the fan heater will avoid the spread extra dust, because when it is used under the influence of significant temperatures, the paint will swell and it can be removed with a conventional spatula. Secondly, the surface in this case will not be subjected to excessive mechanical stress and will not be scratched.

Residual paint is removed with sandpaper. Next, you need to understand how to give the surface a smooth, beautiful view. To do this, putty a wooden door. Putty should be designed to work with wood, selected taking into account the tone of the tree. When the putty is applied, it is necessary to re-grind. At the end of the work, the surface can be vacuumed (to completely get rid of dust and dirt), and then cleaned with a cloth or sponge.

Choice of paint and varnish

Before starting the staining procedure, it is necessary to clearly determine which paint will be used. It depends on what kind of wood was used to create the canvas, whether the new paint is compatible with the old one applied in production.

Paint or varnish may or may not be transparent. Transparent paints and varnishes, as a rule, contain a special pigment in their composition, which allows you to emphasize the pattern of wood. Opaque paints can be water-dispersion or organic. The most popular organic compounds are acrylic, alkyd, or polyurethane. They are quite easy to apply, the surface is painted qualitatively and evenly. There are also oil paints. They are not so widespread, but are still used.

Before you buy varnish or paint, you need to decide on the goals of painting. It is better to restore a wooden door from an array with the help of varnish. The varnish not only performs a decorative function, but also protects the surface well - both from moisture and from drying out. You can opt for a glossy, semi-gloss or matte finish.

There are also impact-resistant lacquer options with a transparent structure on the market. These are water based varnishes. Their advantage is the absence of smell, lack of toxicity. In addition, such varnishes can align their structure on their own. This allows you to achieve a perfectly even coating.

Acrylic-based varnish allows you to protect the surface of the canvas from ultraviolet radiation. This is necessary if the doors are installed in places where Sun rays. This option does not contain solvents, it can be used in absolutely any room. If you do not want to pre-prime the surface, then you can use oil paint which is suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.

Painting

To paint the surface of the canvas, a roller or brush is used. Of course, it is possible to use an airbrush, but this possibility is most often difficult due to the lack of a large apartment in the apartment. free space and special equipment.

To prevent the paint from flowing on the surface of the canvas, it is better to move it to a horizontal position. Before applying, the surface should be primed, since in this case the paint will be applied to it much better.

Varnish can also be applied instead of paint. It is usually colorless, it better emphasizes the naturalness and texture of the tree. To further emphasize the texture of wood and highlight the natural pattern, before varnishing the canvas, you can use a special coating (stain). A wooden door treated in this way is much easier to varnish. To make the layer of paint or varnish uniform, it is better to use a roller. It collects excess paint material and gives an excellent result.

First of all, paint or varnish is applied to the protruding parts of the door. Then everything else is painted. Once the paint or varnish has been applied, it is necessary to wait until the surface is dry before applying the second coat. If you do otherwise, blisters and damage to the paint on the surface of the canvas may occur.

If the canvas is new, its coloring does not differ much from the procedure already described. The only nuance is the absence of the need for preparatory work. You can immediately start applying varnish or paint.
Updating the surface of the door with varnish or paint - great way give it a beautiful, complete look, restore its original gloss, restore its former freshness and brightness.

It should be noted that with significant humidity in the room where the door will be used, there are different types special paintwork materials, which will avoid damage to the wooden surface, drying out of the material. With the help of such paints, it is possible to keep the door in its original form for many years, not to be afraid that the harmful effects of moisture will affect the performance of the door. Restoration of wooden doors using such materials is carried out in the same way as using any other paints or varnishes.

Surface drying

How to update wooden doors clear. After completion of the procedure, it is necessary to dry the canvas. This is a very important stage - without proper drying, the normal completion of the restoration procedure is impossible. Drying should be carried out at the same constant temperature, without any fluctuations. As a rule, each paint indicates the time during which it must dry.

So, the main stages of the restoration of doors with their own hands are considered. The procedure is quite simple, but requires certain skills. You should not rush when carrying out work, it is better to do everything slowly, but with high quality. It is very important to correctly approach the choice of paint or varnish. High-quality materials will keep the doors in excellent condition for a long time. In addition, such varnishes or paints will not fade and will not lose their original appearance.

How to plaster door slopes? This question is of interest to many and when installing new door and during repairs. The life of the doorway directly depends on the quality of work.

In order for the doorway to serve you for more than one year, you need to pay great attention proper creation slopes. Today you can find a wide variety of materials in order to make door slopes of the highest quality, practical and, of course, beautiful. The most popular materials include:

• Drywall that can quickly solve problems uneven surface. The main advantage of using this material is that you do not need to build a frame installation to create slopes.
• Plastic. These products should only be used if you have installed in the house plastic doors. If you want to combine PVC with other materials, get ready that the slopes will stand out very much against the background of such doors.
• Natural wood. Wood, of course, goes well with almost any interior, but the creation of such slopes can cost you quite a lot, because the price natural wood high enough.
• The cheapest and fastest method of creating slopes is their plastering. In addition, plastering has other advantages: high level strength, long term operation and low cost. In this case, you just need to cover the slopes with plaster, after which the products can be painted, varnished or another finishing method.
  

It is about how to plaster door slopes that we will talk today. And also tell you how to carry out a fine finish so that the slopes look great.

Like any finishing work, plastering door slopes produced using certain materials. When preparing a mixture of plaster, one should not save on cement, otherwise, after a while, the coating may simply fall off. The most optimal proportion is considered to be the preparation of a composition from 1 part of cement and 3 parts of sand, while it is best to use river sand, which contains a minimum amount of clay.

If the decoration is carried out indoors, then it is better to prepare a mixture with a small amount of alabaster - it will make it easier to work with the upper slopes. This point is especially important if the jumpers are curved. That is why the large thickness of the composition coating is so important - so that the mixture can hold in such difficult places. For reliability, you can use a masonry mesh. Before proceeding directly to work, you need, as you already understood, to purchase necessary tools and make preparations.

So, be sure to clean the base, removing paint, wallpaper or other Decoration Materials, shoot old plaster, and thoroughly clean stains and dirt using soapy water and degreasing agents. Highly milestone is a surface primer that not only provides high-quality adhesion, but also prevents the spread of pathogenic bacteria and rot, which can appear under the plaster as a result of temperature changes or high humidity.

To carry out this stage, it is desirable to use a deep penetration primer or focus on the material from which the base is made (concrete, wood, drywall, brick).

How to plaster door slopes - step by step diagram

Step 1: Installing Beacons

To mount beacons, use either aluminum profiles, or equal wooden slats, which are installed using alabaster or fastened with self-tapping screws. Most importantly, use building level so that the slats are parallel to each other, otherwise the slopes will turn out to be curved.

Step 2: Making Notches

In fact, plastering the door slopes is not the last step in ennobling the doorway. Undoubtedly, many end up with simple plaster, but there are other methods that will allow you to give the surface a more aesthetic appearance.. Naturally, the choice of materials in this case depends on the interior of your home. When choosing materials, also rely on the following recommendations:

• If it's about internal slopes, it should be borne in mind that they will be exposed to dirt and dust, and therefore the slope material in this case should be well cleaned.
• Speaking about entrance doors, especially in a private house, it should be remembered that the slopes will be exposed to moisture - temperature drops inside and outside the room often lead to condensation. Some finishing materials do not perceive moisture at all or quickly deteriorate under its influence. In this case, it is advisable not to use GKL sheets and wood.
• Do not forget that slopes can be subject to mechanical stress, which also needs to be taken into account. That is why for entrance doors it is undesirable to use plastic products that are very easy to damage.

We told you how to plaster door slopes, which means it's time to ennoble appearance your home, because doors play an important role in this.