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Despite the growing popularity of plastic structures, many owners of houses and apartments prefer wooden windows. In terms of the number of advantages, they are not inferior to polymer products. Designs from natural wood have high strength and sound insulation, low thermal conductivity, attractive appearance. Due to their natural origin, they do not pose a health risk. We will tell you how to care for and paint wooden windows in this article.
Wooden frames under the influence various factors lose their aesthetic appearance and periodically need to be stained. From the outside, they are exposed to atmospheric influences such as ultraviolet rays, rain and snow. And from the side of the room, the paint layer becomes unusable as a result of contact with condensate, dry air and more. high level temperature. In addition, wood material is affected by fungus, mold and various pests. Painting wooden windows in accordance with certain rules will help to avoid such consequences. The result of the work depends on several factors:
Thermal insulation properties of wooden windows as a result of influence external factors may decrease. In the process of preparing for staining, this problem can be solved. If the windows are dry, sealing will be required. This procedure is performed in several ways. One of them is the preliminary application of a sealant, and the installation of glass on it. But for this, glass must be removed from the frame, which can be a certain inconvenience. There is an easier method - sealing with window putty. AT this case no need to remove the glass, but the thermal insulation of the window will be worse. Consider the features of the process in more detail:
Wooden windows. A photo: Cleaning off the old coatingNecessary step preparatory work is the removal of the old paint layer. This can be done in two ways:
The first option involves the use of a special fluid, which is not difficult to find in a car dealership. The use of this tool significantly speeds up the preparation of frames for painting. To remove the previous layer of paint thermally, you need an industrial hair dryer. Set temperature should not exceed 250 ° C, otherwise the wood will lose its performance properties. You should not try to use a household hair dryer for this purpose, because. he is not able to give the required temperature. Paint removal is performed as follows:
It is advisable to remove the sashes and fittings. This will make it possible to keep them appearance after completion of work. If this is problematic then they need to be pasted over with masking tape to protect against accidental paint ingress. Glass also needs similar protection. They also need to be glued on the sides with adhesive tape at a distance of 2 mm from the edge. Old glazing beads can be replaced with new elements, which should be painted separately from the frame. Antiseptic treatmentWood windows need to be treated before painting. antiseptic. This is one of the most milestones preparation. Unfinished frames are susceptible to rot, fungus and insects. Then you need to putty all the cracks and potholes. The processing process has its own characteristics:
Puttying and primingThe composition for sealing potholes and crevices can be made independently. To do this, you need to mix very small sawdust, which is also called wood flour with epoxy resin or glue. Putty is applied in several stages:
The next stage of preparation is the application of the primer. Modern primers form a protective transparent film, which allows you to preserve the natural pattern of the tree and at the same time performs the task of an antiseptic. It is important to use a wood primer, as this mixture contributes to the preservation of the wood structure. The primer is made on the basis of resins, oils, pigments and glue.
Rules for the preparation of the colorful compositionPaint for wooden windows should have such properties as: elasticity, moisture resistance, ability to withstand UV rays. Contact with moisture is highly undesirable for wooden frames. This can lead to the formation of rot and mold. The paint, which has moisture-resistant qualities, creates protective layer and prevents the penetration of water into the material. The wooden frame is prone to swelling and shrinkage. The elastic paint composition will help maintain the integrity of the structure during these processes. Alkyd and water-acrylate enamels have all the necessary qualities. Such products are produced by foreign and domestic manufacturers, the main difference lies in the cost of the paint.
You should also carefully approach the choice of color. Here you need to proceed from the location of the window. The process has the following features:
Do-it-yourself painting of wooden windowsFor work you will need:
The first layer should be more watery than the next ones to soak all the pores and bumps. Therefore, a certain amount of paint must be diluted separately. To apply the composition, a brush or roller is used. After the first staining, the layer must dry, and only after that you can continue to work. Usually three layers are applied, but if the preparatory steps were performed in compliance with all the rules, you can limit yourself to two.
First of all, the outer side of the window is painted. You need to paint in the direction of the wood fibers. You can process the corners by making short brush strokes. Tape must be removed immediately upon completion of work. Because if you do this after the paint has dried, you can damage the finish. And to install the accessories back you need to wait for complete drying. Do not close the window immediately after staining, you must wait a while. Otherwise, the paint may stick. This can be prevented by using aluminum foil, which is placed between the leaves. Finishing windows in a wooden house with wood stainStain is a liquid impregnation for wood. It allows you to emphasize the texture of the tree and change its tone. For example, pine that has undergone such processing is difficult to distinguish from oak. In addition to improving the aesthetic performance of wood, the use of wood stain has other advantages. The composition penetrates deeply into the material, increasing its resistance to ultraviolet radiation and preventing decay. With the help of modern wood stains, wood can be painted in any color. These compositions are made on an oily alcohol and water basis. The most convenient in work due to the ability to be evenly applied is an oily liquid. Alcohol and water formulations have some disadvantages. Impregnation in an alcohol solution dries very quickly, resulting in stains. In addition, for their application you will need a pneumatic or manual spray gun. When using water impregnations, wood fibers rise, which makes the material more susceptible to moisture. Before applying such a stain, the surface of the wooden frame must be wetted and sanded after some time. Impregnations are produced in powder form (such compositions must be diluted with water), as well as in a ready-to-use state. ConclusionFeatures of painting wooden windows. Video: |
The service life of a wooden window directly depends on how well its frame is protected by a layer of paint from the aggressive effects of the environment.
It suffers from exposure to two adverse factors: moisture and sunlight. Wood, not protected from water entering its structure, quickly begins to become covered with fungus and rot.
On the other hand, prolonged exposure to sunlight on the unprotected surface of a wooden frame leads to its overdrying, cracking and changes in structure.
It is in order to protect wooden windows from the influence of unfavorable natural factors, and not just for aesthetic reasons, wooden frames need to be periodically maintained and painted.
To prepare for painting the frame of a wooden window, start by inspecting it for cracks, swelling, and peeling paint.
After diagnosing, use a hard metal spatula or similar scraper to remove cracked and swollen paint.
If there are many layers of old paint on the window frame, all of them must be scraped off.
Treat the outer part of the frame (or better, its entire surface) with a special antiseptic impregnation that protects it from fungal attack.
After that, proceed to cracks, chips and areas with removed paint, using a special wood filler. After the putty dries, sand the surface of the frame treated with it first with P120 sandpaper, and then with P240 sandpaper.
After sanding is complete, wipe the window frame with a damp cloth to remove tiny particles putty and abrasive.
Complete wet cleaning and in the room where the window is located, to prevent dust from adhering to the painted surface of the frame.
It remains to paste over with masking tape the areas of glass in contact with the frame and cover the floor near the window with a piece of construction polyethylene.
If the frame is new or old paint has been completely removed from its surface, cover the wood surface with a primer layer before painting. After the primer dries, proceed to painting the frame.
Paint for a wooden frame must be moisture resistant. Before staining, check if it is too thick and, if necessary, with the appropriate thinner.
The density of the paint should be such that it lies on the surface to be painted in an even thin layer and at the same time does not drip from it.
Usually the paint in the can turns out to be a little thicker than necessary, but some unfortunate craftsmen, not paying attention to this, smear thick paint on the surface of the frame.
As a result, the paint layer is uneven, with sagging and brush marks, and the excessive thickness of the paint coating leads to the fact that after a while the paint cracks.
Having dipped into the paint to a depth equal to about half the length of the bristle of the brush, alternately run both sides of the brush along the edges of the neck of the can in the direction from the inside to the outside, thus removing excess paint from the bristle. After that, apply paint to the surface of the frame.
Start painting the frame from its upper part - this way the paint will lie more evenly. When painting a wooden frame, pay special attention to its end parts - they are the most susceptible to destruction due to moisture.
Upon completion painting works, without waiting for the paint to dry, remove the strips of masking tape from the glass.
The best color option wooden frames is to paint them in two layers. After the first coat, carefully inspect the painted surfaces.
In case of cracking or swelling of the paint, eliminate the defects, and then apply a second coat of paint.
A correctly and conscientiously painted wooden frame will serve for a long time, not being afraid of rain, wind, or scorching sunlight.
Good luck to you! May you succeed!
What color to paint the windows? The answer to this question lies in the paint itself and in the technology of its application. Painting wooden windows is the final stage in the repair of the premises. In this case, the result will depend not only on the cost of the coating, but also on the preparation of the surface for painting. How to clean the window from the old paint and apply a new one, the article will tell you.
In order to paint wooden window frames with your own hands, they must be brought into proper condition:
For work you will need:
Materials needed for work:
In addition, you will need:
Wooden surfaces are painted with oil-based paint - alkyd, for internal works. Outside windows are painted with acrylic paint.
Tip: For painting windows, you should use universal paint, it is used for work outside and inside the room.
The price for painting wooden windows varies and depends on the cost of the materials used.
When repairing windows, surface preparation plays no less a role than the process of applying paint. If this issue is given due attention, then wooden frames are preserved for many years.
They should not be affected by any weather conditions: rain, snow, heat, dust.
A few rules for window repair:
Tip: To increase the durability of the coating, you should strictly follow the painting technology. With poor cleaning of the surface from dirt and residues of old paint, lack of a primer, the coating will not be durable.
Before taking off old paint from windows, it is necessary to check whether the wooden frame closes. If the wood is damaged and the paint is swollen, you will need to trim the frame with an electric drill with a nozzle or a grinder.
This operation can be replaced by special means for removing paint. The liquid is applied to the surface for the time indicated by the instructions for its operation (see).
After the paint begins to rise, wrinkle, its layers are easily removed with a spatula. The remains are cleaned with coarse sandpaper.
Before painting windows:
Tip: If you can’t remove some elements, you can glue them with construction tape to prevent accidental painting over them. The ideal option is to remove all the old fittings, and after painting the window frame, screw on the new one.
In addition to the frame, you will need to prepare windows and glass for painting.
For this:
Tip: Before painting wooden windows, it is necessary to stick masking tape on the glass, stepping back two millimeters from the frame. In this case, the paint will be able to fill the void and all the gaps between the frame and the glass, which will prevent the accumulation of moisture.
If at strong wind The glasses “tremble”, this indicates their poor retention in the frames. To prevent such troubles, you will need to replace the rails. New elements are painted separately and nailed after painting the frames.
After a preliminary inspection and preparatory work, you can begin the primary processing of the frame.
For this:
In addition to puttying the wood on the frame, it is necessary to putty the glass.
For this:
After this process, a primer is applied to ensure that the paint adheres strongly to the wood surface.
Tip: It is better to choose a primer that has been tested with additional function to disinfect surfaces. After coating, a thin protective film is formed on the surface, it provides protection from harmful insects, decay and maintains the desired moisture balance. At the same time, it must retain the structure natural wood. Do not use a metal primer for wooden frames.
Before coating, the wood is degreased with white spirit:
In this case:
Before proceeding with the coating, it is necessary to determine which window paint is best in a particular case.
It can be:
When choosing a color, it is better to choose light colors. The use of dark coatings will cause the windows to heat up quickly in the sun, shortening the life of the window. useful properties paints. Cracks may appear on the lacquer surface and resin may come out.
Tip: When painting a wooden frame for the second and third time, the paint should not be sparse, it should be slightly thicker than on the first layer, which will avoid paint streaks. And when they appear, you must immediately remove the excess with a cloth, which is pre-moistened in a solvent.
How to paint wooden windows correctly, how to paint slopes on windows, all the nuances of the process will be shown in the video in this article.
When installing new wooden windows or in the case of existing old ones, there is a need to paint them. The paint protects the wood from dampness and, as a result, from damage to the material by fungi and mold, as well as from external aggressive influences (winds, high or low temperatures, ultraviolet exposure).
Moreover, the finishing of window frames with the help of paints and varnishes will give the exterior and interior a finished, aesthetic look.
How to paint window frames outside and inside, what types of finishing materials to choose and which of them are the most practical and economical.
How to do all the work on the transformation of the window structure with your own hands and what you need to do for this, you will learn from our article.
In order to finishing coating the window frame outside and inside has served for quite a long time, it is necessary to choose the appropriate materials for the job.
Of the tools you will need minimum set, which includes:
To perform work on updating the wooden frame of the window on the outside, acrylic paint is quite suitable.
And for you can use alkyd-based materials, although it is possible to use acrylic paints both outside and inside the room.
Any materials are suitable for antiseptic treatment, the main thing is that they are intended to protect wooden materials.
TIP: When choosing finishing materials, pay attention to the brands of domestic manufacturers. As a rule, our manufacturers offer more economical options, unlike foreign counterparts.
Not suitable for updating a wooden frame, for example, Zinga conductive paint or other brands, such as fire-retardant paints for metal Polistil, as they are used for protection metal structures, technical, etc.
The whole job of updating the window can be greatly simplified if window sashes do not remove from hinges. However, in order to get the highest quality result from the work done finishing works, the best option it will be the removal of individual elements of the window structure.
Painting old window frames includes the following preparatory activities:
The sashes from the hinges must be removed carefully, especially from old windows, as there is a risk of damage to the frame and glass structure. If the pens are painted, then they can be left in their places or if it is not possible to remove them, paste them with masking paper tape.
TIP: It is most convenient and quickest to remove old paint from the base with a building hair dryer and a metal hard scraper. To do this, the surface of the selected area is slightly heated, after which the paint layer will become pliable and can be easily removed with a scraper. This operation must be repeated until complete removal old paint layer.
Dust from the surface after grinding is cleaned with a rag or vacuum cleaner.
Putty is applied to problem areas with a metal spatula, smoothed and dried well, and then sanded with fine sandpaper.
We close up all the recesses and irregularities - we putty
Glazing beads fixing glass are best replaced with new, pre-prepared ones.
On this, the whole process of preparatory work is completed and you can safely proceed directly to painting the frame.
Important! When painting a window, you can get your clothes and hands dirty one way or another, so be sure to get protective rubber gloves, special robe, glasses and a headdress.
Renovating an old wooden window is somewhat more difficult, since the new frame does not require special preparation, unlike the old one. But if you do the work according to the rules and follow all the nuances, then the events will not take you much time and effort.
TIP: Do not paint in wet, rainy weather, as bubbles are likely to form under the finish coat.
In the same way as described above, the old wooden window is also updated. If the old frame is carefully prepared, then there should not be any special problems with the finish. Perhaps it will need to be painted in three layers to get rid of all the bumps.
The cost of painting window frames in case of execution independent work may be insignificant, and basically, the costs will be required only for the purchase of finishing materials and improvised tools. On the other hand, if you hire master finishers, then the price of the work can be quite serious, since such services are highly valued by specialists.
As you can see, everything is much easier than it might seem, and if you figure out a little how all the work on updating window structures is carried out, then the whole painting process will only be a joy to you. We hope our instructions for self-transformation of the window frame, you will certainly come in handy.
For a complete picture of the self-finishing process, we suggest watching the video in this article. Happy repair!
The appearance of windows for any building has great importance, and especially for a residential building. Clean, neatly painted frames and the right color make even the simplest facade attractive. In order for the windows to always look like new, it is necessary not only to follow the application technology, but to correctly choose the composition. Among huge assortment LKM, figuring out which window paint is better is not at all easy, and therefore we will take a closer look at the main types of paints, their characteristics and the most popular brands.
When choosing a coloring composition for wooden windows, one should take into account not only the properties of the tree, but also the operating conditions of the material. External frames all year round are exposed to atmospheric influences, tolerate sharp fluctuations in temperature, and are susceptible to sunlight. Dirt and dust collect on them more strongly, which means that they have to be washed more often, as a result of which the paint layer is gradually erased and loses its original smoothness and shine.
The wooden surface is prone to deformation and cracking, which also affects the integrity of the coating. Based on this, we can distinguish the main criteria for choosing a paint:
As for toxicity, the requirements here are not too strict: since the paint is applied outside, harmful fumes quickly disappear and do not harm a person. Additionally, the coating must be moderately plastic so that microcracks do not form during the thermal expansion of the frame.
Please note - it is not necessary to paint both doors in the same shade.
On the this moment for painting windows on the outside, alkyd, acrylic and oil compositions are used.
These are universal formulations based on pentaphthalic and glyphthalic containing natural oils. They do not dry for a very long time (about a day), have elasticity, perfectly tolerate frosts and temperature changes - from -50 ° С to + 60 ° С. After drying, a very durable smooth coating with water-repellent properties is formed. The color palette is very wide, the paints are sold already tinted and completely ready for application. Solvent and white spirit are used as a solvent. Average paint consumption is 100-180 g/m2.
Due to the presence of resins and oils in the composition, alkyd paint very effectively protects wood from burning out, swelling and temperature deformations. Insect pests also bypass such surfaces, which prolongs the life of windows. Subject to the staining technology, the service life is about 5 years. Disadvantages - the presence of toxic and combustible substances.
Water-soluble paints with polymers. They do not contain harmful fragrances, as a result of which they do not have a pungent odor and are considered the most environmentally friendly. Thanks to high content polymers are resistant to fading and weathering. acrylic paint well withstands repeated freezing, amenable to wet cleaning, has long term service - up to 7 years or more, subject to the staining technology. It is easy to apply, dries very quickly, painted surfaces can be renewed without first stripping the coating. Average consumption is 120-150 g/m2.
They are suspensions of pigments on drying oil. Such paint forms a durable waterproof film on the surface, resistant to negative temperatures and atmospheric influences. It is also resistant to chemically aggressive substances, abrasion, does not fade in the sun for a long time, and has a high hiding power. The color palette includes more than 100 options.
Consumption, on average, is 100-150 g per square meter, and if the base material is too porous, then about 200 g/m2. Drying oil is used for breeding, as well as turpentine and white spirit, but not more than 5% of the total amount of paint. Despite a lot of positive properties, oil paint is less in demand than alkyd and acrylic, and the reason for this is short term operation - from 1 to 3 years, as well as a long period drying - from 24 to 48 hours. In addition, this composition contains flammable substances and has a sharp unpleasant odor.
Paints, impregnations and varnishes are products that are in stable demand, and the market is simply overflowing with paints and varnishes for every taste and in different price categories. Unfortunately, quality is not a priority for all manufacturers, and therefore many paints do not hold water. In order not to make a mistake when choosing, you should give preference only to reliable, time-tested brands from well-known manufacturers.
The trademark "Tikkurila" has earned the recognition of consumers for a long time: the company has been producing its products for more than a century and is included in the list of leaders in the paint and varnish industry. Paints of this brand are of unsurpassed quality and are suitable for use in the most adverse conditions. As you know, the climate of Finland is quite severe, and therefore the development protective coatings for wood is made taking into account the impact negative temperatures and very high humidity. The composition of the paints contains antifungal additives, due to which mold and fungi do not develop on the painted frames.
Tikkurila Helmi - acrylate paint for furniture, doors, windows
The color palette of Finnish paints is very wide and includes about 15 thousand shades. For exterior and interior work, color catalogs are developed separately, as well as for different types of surfaces. For example, the Valtti catalog is intended for tinting glazing antiseptics. Unlike paint, these compositions do not hide the natural texture of the wood, but only emphasize it, giving certain shades and a soft sheen.
But in the Vinha catalog semi-matt paints of 30 natural shades are presented. They are intended exclusively for wooden surfaces- window frames, facade cladding, external railings. These paints are characterized by high opacity and excellent protective properties, and are best solution for surfaces requiring restoration.
A wider choice is provided by the catalog "Wooden facades". It includes 120 colors, ideal for outdoor surfaces, including wooden windows.
Name | Brief characteristics |
---|---|
Oil based alkyd. It is used for painting wooden bindings and frames, both new and previously painted. It is tinted in accordance with the catalog "Wooden facades", has a semi-gloss sheen. One liter of paint is enough for an area of 8-10 m2, when applied in one layer. At a temperature of +23°C and an air humidity of no more than 50%, the paint dries for 24 hours. Packed in jars with a capacity of 0.9, 2.7 and 9 liters | |
Matt paint based on acrylates, oil content. It is used for painting new and previously treated wooden surfaces. 1 liter of paint is enough for 5-9 m2, depending on the density of the substrate. Can be applied by brush and spray, diluted with water. Complete drying takes 2-4 hours. Packed in containers of 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters | |
Semi-gloss paint for new and refurbished wooden bases. Diluted with white spirit and alkyd solvent, a brush is used for application. Consumption is about 8-11 m2/l, depending on the porosity of the substrate. At +23°C it takes 24 hours to dry. Packed in containers of 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters | |
Water-soluble acrylate-based paint. Designed for exterior painting of wood, both new and previously processed. It has a semi-matte degree of gloss, applied with a brush and spraying method. 1 liter of composition is enough for 6-9 m2 when applied in one layer. Drying takes 2-4 hours. Paint is packaged as standard in containers of 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters | |
Water-soluble paint-antiseptic, opaque, with a semi-matt sheen. Contains alkyd components, as well as mold and blue stain inhibitors. Designed for painting wooden surfaces of all types, especially old and in need of restoration. It is applied with a brush and by spraying, the consumption is 6-10 m2/l. It takes 2 hours to dry at 50% humidity and +23°C. Standard packaging - 0.9, 2.7, 9 and 18 liters |
The products of this brand include a variety of paints, primers, azure, varnishes and other related products for finishing and repair work. In terms of quality, Dufa paints and varnishes are not inferior to the best European brands, which is confirmed by high demand from foreign and Russian consumers. The company specializes in the development of paints for individual areas applications, and produces universal compositions in a minimum volume. Most of the paints are made on silicone, latex and acrylic base and are water soluble.
For windows, water-soluble colored enamels are intended, as well as enamels with increased whiteness. These compositions are easy to apply and spread over the surface, have good hiding power, after drying they form a very strong film. Enamelled frames can be washed with soapy solutions, mold does not develop on them and insects are bypassed. Due to the presence of special components, Duf's colored paints fade slightly in the sun, and whites do not turn yellow.
Name | Brief characteristics |
---|---|
Alkyd paint with a glossy finish. It is resistant to weathering, abrasion and moisture. When applied, it is easily distributed over the material and does not form streaks. It is diluted with white spirit, dries for about 6 hours. Consumption is 10 m2/l, applied with a brush. Packed in containers of 0.750 and 2.5 liters | |
Semi-gloss alkyd-based paint. Has 20 tinting options, forms a silky-matte even coverage. It is applied by spraying and brushing, the consumption is 10-12 m2/l. The paint does not have a strong odor, dries in 8-12 hours. Packed in containers of 0.375, 0.750 and 2.5 liters | |
Glossy paint designed specifically for wooden frames and bindings. Forms a durable water-repellent coating with a high degree of whiteness. It is diluted with water, applied with a brush and by spraying. At an air temperature of 20°C and low humidity, the drying time is 8-10 hours. Consumption about 13 m2/l. Packed in containers of 0.750 and 2.5 liters | |
Acrylic paint with glossy finish. Differs in high adhesion and water resistance, does not turn yellow, is easily distributed over the material. Consumption is 10-11 m2 / l, diluted with water - no more than 10% of the total. Dries 4-6 hours. Standard packaging - 0.750 and 2.5 liters |
The products of this German brand are of excellent quality and a rich assortment. The manufacturer focuses on the production of environmentally friendly products, therefore most of"Kaparol" does not contain paints harmful substances and solvents. The most popular are paints for outdoor work, which have increased resistance to fading and weathering.
For windows, enamels based on alkyd resins and water-soluble glazing compounds are produced. They fade slightly in the sun, with proper care they retain their original appearance for several years. Due to high hiding power and economical consumption, Kaparol paints can significantly reduce repair costs. The Caparol company also owns the Alpina trademark, whose products have identical characteristics.
Name | Brief characteristics |
---|---|
Water-soluble semi-gloss paint for new and previously painted wooden substrates. Contains fungicides, resistant to negative impact. It is applied with a brush, the consumption is 150 ml/m2 in a single layer application. Dries completely in 12 hours | |
Water-soluble glazing composition that preserves the texture of wood. Forms a strong highly elastic film with water-repellent properties. Apply with a brush, consumption is 100-250 ml/m2 | |
Water-soluble paint with increased resistance to moisture and weathering. It is applied in a thin layer, preserves the texture of the wood. Consumption is about 120 g/m2. Drying time - 6 to 8 hours |
The Polish brand "Sniezka" is an optimal ratio of quality and price. Its products are very diverse, rich color palette, wide selection related products. Paints for wood are made on an oil, alkyd and acrylic basis, while all formulations additionally contain antifungal agents and have enhanced fading resistance. Subject to the Sniezka paint coloring technology, they do not lose their visual appeal during the entire service life and provide stable protection against moisture.
Among domestic manufacturers, products of the Tex trademark enjoy the greatest confidence of buyers. The paintwork materials of this company are maximally adapted to local operating conditions, while the compositions are constantly being improved. Excellent specifications and relatively low price allow Tex paints to successfully compete with foreign-made coatings. With proper application, their service life is at least 7 years.
Enamel for windows and doors "Teks Profi"
To the trusted list trademarks also includes ISAVAL (Spain), German brand REESA, Canadian Forester, VIVACOLOR (Estonia). Among domestic manufacturers, the Yaroslavl Paints, Stroykompleks, and Olivesta brands can be highlighted.
Yaroslavl paints, enamel
There are three options for applying paint - brush, roller and spray gun. When painting bindings and frames, the roller is not very convenient, so it remains to choose between an airbrush and a brush. As a rule, the manufacturer indicates the method of application on the paint packaging, since the spray method is not suitable for some formulations. If both tools can be used, consider the following factors when choosing:
In order for the paint to be firmly and evenly fixed on the surface of the frame, it must be applied at a temperature of +5 to +30 degrees. This condition is mandatory for almost all types of paints, with the exception of special heat-resistant compounds. But the most optimal temperature is considered to be in the range of 18-23 degrees above zero.
Humidity also matters. As a rule, staining is carried out in dry weather, at a relative humidity of 50-60%. For water-dispersion paints, this figure can increase up to 80%, but no more. In addition, the humidity of the air must remain the same as long as the surface dries. The higher its value, the longer the paint will dry, and the higher the possibility of various defects.
It is undesirable that direct sunlight falls on the surface during painting. If it is not possible to shade the windows with something from the sun, you need to paint on a cloudy day or in the late afternoon, when the surface will heat up less. Well, of course, you can not start painting in windy weather, otherwise everything will be covered with dust and small particles of debris.
If you only need to refresh the window, and the color of the paint matches the color of the previous coating, one coat is enough. Especially if the paint has a high covering ability. If you need to repaint in a different color, you will need at least 2 layers, otherwise the base will shine through. 2-3 coats are needed for raw new wood or material in need of serious restoration.
You can not apply paint in a thick layer in the hope of achieving a deep color at a time. This provokes the formation of streaks, sagging and other defects that show through perfectly after drying. In addition, such a coating dries longer, and its strength leaves much to be desired. Therefore, the paint is applied in a very thin layer and well rubbed into the base.
Consider how to properly paint an ordinary window without removing the frame.
Step 1. Remove platbands, gratings, decorative elements- anything that gets in the way. If the window is in good condition, the frame and bindings are simply treated with medium grit sandpaper, but if the old coating is cracked and peeled off, you need to remove it to the ground.
Advice. Three methods are applicable here - clean everything with a metal scraper or brush, warm it up with a hairdryer and remove the old paint with a spatula, treat the surface chemical wash. The choice depends on how strong the coating is.
Step 2 The integrity of the structure is checked, the damaged areas are cleaned with a knife and sealed with putty on wood. After drying, the puttied areas are sanded with sandpaper.
Step 3 The frame cleaned of dust is covered with an antiseptic primer. If the surface is highly absorbent, it is advisable to prime in two layers.
Step 4 Tape or masking tape seal the fittings on the sashes, close the perimeter of the glass. Thoroughly stir the paint, if necessary, dilute it with a solvent.
Step 5. They take a narrow brush, dip up to half the length of the pile into the paint and carefully apply it to the frame, starting from the top. Movements are performed along the jumpers: horizontal elements are painted from side to side, vertical ones from top to bottom. The paint is well rubbed into the wood so that there are no streaks left.
Restoration of wooden windows - photo
Step 6 After applying the first layer, you need to wait for the paint to dry (the time is indicated in the instructions on the package), and then repeat everything in the same sequence.
After finishing painting, you need to immediately remove the strips of adhesive tape from the glass. This should be done very carefully so as not to get dirty and leave marks on the frame. While the window is drying, you can paint the trim.