INSTRUCTIONS AND PROPHECIES OF THE Blessed MOTHER ALIPIA GOLOSEEVSKY, Kyiv...
![Instructions and prophecies of the blessed mother Alipia Goloseevskaya, the Kyiv old woman, the holy fool for Christ's sake](https://i1.wp.com/megapoisk.com/uploads/7013271468409176.jpg)
Facing the walls in the bathroom with ceramic tiles and laying it on the floor is a laborious process. Bathroom renovations are expensive. It is important to choose the right tile so that it lasts a long time, and after a year you would not want to change it.
Mosaic tiles are used only in large rooms with good ventilation. For a standard bathroom, choose large tiles. Seams have the ability to absorb moisture even after processing by special means. The more seams, the greater the risk of mold and mildew.
It looks good tile size 60 x 40 or 60 x 30 cm, located horizontally.
A large number of injuries people get by slipping on slippery wet tiles in the bathroom. Matte tiles with a rough surface will ensure your safety.
The stands in the store present collections of ceramic tiles for the bathroom. One stand presents wall and floor tiles, decor and borders. Pay attention to the country of origin.
Among Russian manufacturers, Kirovsky Stroyfarfor has the cheapest tiles. Shakhty tiles have good characteristics and are affordable. Interesting collections are produced by Uralkeramika. The Watercolor series has delicate pink and gray pastel colors. A delicate floral panel will decorate a small bathroom. We recommend that you look at the Kerama Marazzi ceramic tiles catalog, an excellent choice and reasonable prices.
Belarusian Berezokeramika produces a collection of marine themes Lazur or Laguna, which includes panels and decorative elements depicting marine plants and inhabitants. Floor tiles - deep matte, with anti-slip coating. Wall tiles have a wavy surface.
In Spain, Pamesa Ceramica is the leader in the bathroom tile market. The high quality of the products allowed the factory to open subsidiaries in Brazil and the USA. When purchasing a tile from this company, contact the official dealers. Tiles are usually delivered to order. Do all your calculations carefully. Buy material with a margin, otherwise your repair may take up to long time. The cost of a tile is from 1500 rubles per m². Size 45 x 31, 60 x 20 cm, 20 x 20. Color range - from pastel to bright saturated colors.
Italian tiles look very rich and elegant. Meets all requirements of ceramic bathroom tiles. Italy supplies its products all over the world. Factories Granite Fiandre, Iris, Cir&Sereninisimma, Rex produce exclusive collections and are trendsetters. You can also order exclusive handmade collections. The cost of Italian tiles is from 800 to 3000 rubles per m².
Polish tiles are not as famous as Spanish and Italian ones, but at an affordable price they are of the highest class quality. The most famous factories are Opoczno, Polcolorit, Cerrol, Grupa Paradyz. Polish masters work with Italian designers, which allows producing original collections.
One of the collections of the Polcolorit Stella factory is shown in the photo. The tile looks unobtrusive, emphasizes the height of the room and divides it into zones.
Practical tips for choosing bathroom tiles are given in the video.
But now all "progressive humanity" often resorts to the services of online stores, which are in increasing demand every day, due to their convenience and loyal pricing policy, and the assortment in virtual outlets is sometimes much wider than in hardware stores. It is worth taking a closer look at this way of shopping.
Facing material can play the role of a floor covering or be intended for wall decoration. Some designers, not devoid of "creative courage", suggest using floor tiles for both floors and walls. And there is nothing wrong with that, as floor tiles are more durable than vertical tiles.
All manufactured tiles are divided into 5 classes, the main operational characteristics for ceramic coating are abrasion resistance and mechanical strength. For bathrooms, material of class 1-2 is used, and if desired, tiles of the fifth class can be used, which is suitable for all rooms.
The optimal thickness of floor tiles is 9-12 mm, and wall tiles are 6-9 mm. As for the surface of the material, it can be either glossy or matte. And if a person loves everything shiny and wants to add something special to the interior of the bathroom, then the first option will suit him the most. Matte bathroom tiles - the best solution, so it is characterized by low water absorption and resistance to chemicals that are inevitably present in household chemicals and cosmetics, besides, it is stronger than glossy.
Choosing a good bathroom tile should be based on:
All detailed information the material is indicated on the label and communicated to the buyer in the form of pictograms. For this reason, people who are not familiar with this "graphic language" or who are afraid of making a mistake are advised to make such purchases online, because for each heading online store have detailed .
In the pursuit of brands, people keep forgetting the adage of "shiny gold", naively believing that imported ceramic tiles are something outstanding. In fact, the quality of products does not depend on the country of manufacture, but on who, from what, according to whose technologies and on what equipment it was produced. Therefore, it is logical to assume that ceramic tiles made in China and Italy are two big differences.
When choosing a facing material, everyone proceeds from their financial capabilities, and the most expensive purchase option is imported ceramic tiles with a glossy finish, a photo of which is posted here. As for quality, one thing needs to be understood here: good products cannot be cheap. Naturally, the tile should not crumble in the hands and cannot have pronounced defects, in the form of irregular sizes, uneven coloring, etc. And if the tile is intended for the floor, then it must be treated with an anti-slip coating.
The main difference between this material and tiles is its size. Small pieces of ceramics can create a real miracle if they fall into skillful hands. On the this moment, this along with ceramic tiles, the best option finishing of rooms with high humidity,
What tile to choose for the bathroom? This question often becomes the cause of many days of painful reflection, accompanied by trips to building supermarkets and the purchase of fashion design magazines. Meanwhile, among the variety of colors, sizes and textures of the tiled surface that modern construction market, you can easily get lost. And then the choice of tiles is delayed for many weeks, or even months. Let's try to shorten this process by understanding the basic rules for choosing tiles and their impact on bathroom design.
Tiled material can be intended for both wall and floor decoration. Or be produced immediately in a kit (collection) along with auxiliary accessories. In this case, the style is made in one color scheme, a characteristic pattern and a specific theme.
AT in general terms bathroom material must meet the following consumer requirements:
By the way, in order to find out whether the soles will slide on the floor, it is not necessary to wait for the lining to finish. It is enough to drop water on the tiled surface and check with your finger to the touch how easily it slides over it.
Cladding tiles differ in their characteristics from standard flooring. It should be easy to cut to give various forms floor or wall structures and fit well in curves. The best option is considered if the water absorption of the material is 20%. Enamel on ceramic coating gives shine and protects the surface from destruction, resists detergents. In places of maximum contact of the wall with water, where tile joints are considered a weak point, it is best to choose large glazed ceramic tiles with a thickness (according to the standard) of 6–9 mm.
Choose the right one facing material available in online stores. The tile catalog presents various collections and design options.
The color of the tile affects the overall impression of the bathroom. It should not be too bright, annoying and pressing on the eyes. The main thing is that the bathroom should be comfortable, a special mood is created - the right color will successfully cope with this:
White tile in this bathroom doesn't look boring. Light green inserts on a white background remind you of the purity of a spring morning, charge you with freshness
Which tile is better for the bathroom: small or large? In large bathrooms, the size of the tiles will not play a special role. Mosaic facings, large tiles, and even ceramic panels laid out on the entire wall will fit perfectly here. You can combine tiles of different textures and colors, create three-dimensional drawings, highlight individual zones - full scope for imagination.
Mosaic somewhat narrows the space, makes a large bathroom more comfortable.
In a small bathroom, the choice of tile size should be taken more seriously. One would think that in this case it is ideal to select a mosaic. But it's not. Small tiles are able to visually correct the space "for themselves", that is, significantly reduce it. The same is done by a small, but often repeated motley pattern. Using it in a small space is a big mistake.
Large tiles for a small bathroom, especially with seams contrasting with the main color, will break the walls into several large geometric shapes (squares or rectangles). Very bad. In this scenario, a small bathroom will seem quite miserable.
In a small bathroom, designers recommend laying medium-sized tiles on the walls and floor. If it is square, then with sides of 20x20 cm, if it is rectangular, then 20x30 cm. By the way, you can experiment with rectangular, elongated tiles. Horizontal laying of such tiles will stretch the walls to the sides, that is, expand the space, and vertical laying will raise the level low ceilings. You can increase the floor space with a square or rectangular tile if you lay it diagonally.
This small bathroom uses 2 design tricks. Rectangular tiles on the walls are laid out vertically, which visually increases the height of the ceilings. Diagonal tiling on the floor acts in the other direction: it expands the floor space
We have come to the most important and difficult issue - the choice of tile design. Not having impeccable taste and fantasy, it is difficult to come up with your own version of the cladding style solution and decide which tile is best for the bathroom. Therefore, when performing facing, it is better to adhere already existing schemes, which are brought to life by many interior designers.
The simplest option that always looks stylish. Wherein upper part the walls are finished with light tiles, and the lower one is darker. The transition zone is emphasized with a border - a narrow rectangular tile with a pattern. AT classic design the color of the floor should be dark, ideally matching the color of the bottom of the walls. If you move away from these principles and make the floor light, then the style of the bathroom will turn out to be more contrasting, the visual “depth” of the room will increase.
White top, dark bottom - classic tile design
For the natural style bathroom suitable tile green, blue, beige, warm "woody" shades. If the main tile is monophonic, several elements with a pattern on the sea or nature theme. It can be both full-fledged tiles (4-5 per wall is enough), and a border.
Tiles with a "bamboo" pattern on a background of different shades of green
In a large bathroom, you can truly convey the atmosphere of a sea beach, a flowering meadow, a desert oasis, if you cover the entire wall with a mosaic or tile panel with a suitable pattern. To implement this solution, 3D tiles are especially effective, which create an incredibly believable feeling that the walls do not exist in the room. Imagine: around you in the bathroom you see not flat walls, but a three-dimensional sea coast that goes deep and disappears beyond the horizon. Miracles, and more!
3D effect tiles create the effect of the presence of marine life
Oriental style is always bright, colorful and outstanding. In the store you can pick up tiles with oriental ornaments: Turkish cucumbers, exotic flowers, birds, hieroglyphs, Damascus. All this is done in bright, saturated colors. Colors - gold, bright blue, juicy green, turquoise, yellow, red. Especially accurately convey East style bright mosaic, which can be revetted not only with walls and ceilings, but also plumbing equipment: bath, wash-hand basin, bidet.
Traditional oriental style with an abundance of colors and bright motifs is more suitable for large rooms. However, if you have a small bathroom, you should not completely abandon this solution. Try to muffle the colors a little, choose a less extreme and large drawing. As a last resort, let the main cladding be plain in a calm color, and let the border be primordially oriental, with traditional Turkish cucumbers.
Oriental style is always bright, saturated with deep colors and shades.
For lovers of everything extraordinary, we can advise you to purchase mirror tiles. It can lay out the entire wall and visually enlarge the bathroom by 2 times! Or act less radically and make mirror inserts between ordinary ceramic tiles. Such "additions" are quite capable of replacing a real mirror.
If the bathroom is small, then with the help of mirror inserts you can create the illusion of depth of space. To do this, it is enough to lay them diagonally on the floor and walls. Another way to visually “raise” the ceilings is to lay out mirror tiles on the ceiling.
Row mirror tiles on the walls of the bathroom expands the space, creates the illusion of a niche
Most often on sale you can find glossy tiles. It is easy to care for and reflects light beautifully. However, dark glossy tiles in bright electric light can produce strong glare that irritates the eyes. These glare, of course, are reflected from light tiles, but they are not as contrasting and therefore almost invisible.
Our eyes perceive matte tiles as calmer. With exactly the same color, glossy tiles always seem brighter. Since matte tiles are a little rough, they are especially recommended for use on floors.
Tiles "under the tree" also looks great in the bathroom
Another option is a textured tile that imitates pebbles, snake scales, leather, cracked stone, air bubbles, wooden plates, metal. Such a tile with incredible plausibility conveys the surface of another material. If it is metal, then it can be covered with artificial rust, patina, scuffs.
Having chosen the tile you like, you should decide on the required quantity. For this you need to know:
When deciding which tile to choose for the bathroom, pay attention to all the subtleties. For color, size, texture, style decision. Modern tiles can create any mood in the bathroom. You just have to take advantage of this opportunity and make your dream bathroom renovation!
Over time, the owners think about how to choose tiles for the bathroom and toilet. However, decorating a bathroom is a rather complicated process. Manufacturers, cost, color design, strength, durability and many other aspects are important. All this should be dealt with in detail.
In order to correctly select the material, you need to imagine in advance what the owners want to get in the end. In addition, it is important to study the room in which the repair will be. Let's start with:
In addition to measuring and choosing a design, you should definitely pay attention to the tastes and wishes of all residents. The more attention is paid to the little things, the easier and faster it is to find everything you need.
When decorating a large or small bathroom and toilet, you should choose the right product. Floor and wall tiles and their texture are equally important, and safety must not be forgotten.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Advantages:
Flaws:
If the room is spacious, then you can give free rein to your imagination and choose not only a small tile, but almost any size, but if not, proceed from the possibilities of the room.
Ceramic tiles are made in the form of squares or rectangles. The vast majority of tiles are square in shape, it has different sizes: starting from 15 by 15 and ending with 45 by 45.
For spacious rooms, it is better to pick up squares, but for small ones, it is better to lay them out on the floor. Another thing is rectangles. They will not only visually expand the area, but also look beautiful. But in this case, you should remember the following rules:
There is a huge amount of “correct” advice on which tiles are best for the bathroom and toilet. If you listen to everyone, then in the end nothing good will come of it. But the most important thing to remember is:
A lot of advice and specifics cannot be written about which tile to choose for the bathroom and toilet, since the selection of any color depends on the specific room, taking into account its internal structure. Therefore, it is better to be guided by personal preferences.
Currently, there are several ways to make ceramic tiles, they are divided into the following types:
Exist different kinds bathroom and toilet tiles. In addition to ceramics, the following materials are used for manufacturing:
Also note that the surface of the tile from the side of the masonry is indicated by the corresponding small pictogram: foot - floor, palm - wall.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Tiles from Ukrainian manufacturers.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Belarusian manufacturer.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Produced in Russia.
Advantages:
Flaws:
There are factories in different countries.
Flaws:
Flaws:
Which ceramic tile is better to choose in the bathroom or in the kitchen? This question is inevitably faced by everyone who decides to update the interior of their apartment or house. And the unequivocal answer, which company's tile is better, is usually not immediately found. There are not so many manufacturers on the ceramic tile market, but it is not easy to choose the best - one that suits in every respect. Someone is confused by the reviews of tilers and users (the critical mass of negativity in them usually rolls over, regardless of the manufacturer), for someone there is no favorite color scheme or pattern, someone worries about strength and durability finishing materials. We offer you a rating of the most popular ceramic tile manufacturers in Russia, as well as an overview of the pros and cons of their products.
Photo: media.ceramic-elite.ru
In the photo - the collection "Sakura Branch", the average price is 600 rubles / sq.m.
Russian manufacturer with the largest market share in the low and mid-price segment. Offers customers 12 collections (over 2000 tile items). Designers and marketers of Kerama Marazzi focused on the geographical component: the catalog of collections is more like an atlas that tells about countries, cities and continents. There are, for example, English, French, Indian, Italian, Scandinavian collections - each with features characteristic of a particular country. From a technological point of view, the manufacturer is also very advanced: the company is the only one in Russia that produces ceramic granite made using the DRY PRESS dry pressing technology, which allows you to very accurately imitate natural material. And from the point of view of the service, everything is fine here: in particular, in December 2015, an application for Android-based tablets began to operate, which reflects the entire range of the company with 3D panoramas and other beauties.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Typical feedback: I finish the familiar Kerama bath. Marriage on arrival has not yet been discovered. It cuts normally, the geometry is not bad. Packaging, of course. not Spanish, where each tile is lined with a layer of polyethylene, but I repeat, not broken. Take it if you like the color and pattern - the tile is one of the best among inexpensive ones.
Photo: www.fapceramiche.it
In the photo - the Fap Bark collection, the average price is 3800 rubles / sq.m.
Elite Italian tiles for non-poor people. The main assortment is tiles for bathrooms, but there are many options for other rooms. The Fap Ceramiche catalog contains about 30 collections, produced in only one factory in Sassuolo, which speaks of the constant quality of products. The main marketing focus of the manufacturer is on the environmental friendliness of tiles and exclusive design solutions. Imitation natural materials(wood, stone, etc.) is one of the main activities of Fap Ceramiche. For example, FAP Preziosa perfectly copies natural marble, and Fap Bark perfectly imitates valuable breeds wood. Despite the high price, the quality of the tiles is still not perfect. There are deviations in size - up to 1 mm. This is not critical, but for such a cost it is still amazing.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Typical feedback: The geometry of the tiles is not perfect. The size "dangles" within 1mm. May vary in size with color combinations. Fitted with a seam of 2.5mm. Well cut and drilled. The appearance is impressive.
Photo: moscow.petrovichstd.ru
In the photo - the Arizona collection, the average price is 620 rubles / sq.m.
One of the oldest in the post-Soviet space trademarks- with all the pluses and minuses of such a situation. On the one hand, this is a modern company with high-demand products of an average price level, on the other hand, the image of the Minsk Brick Plant is not the most attractive for marketing. One way or another, Belarusians produce about 80 collections of tiles. Many are made in several color options. Design solutions have geographical origins (collections of wall tiles "Venice", "New York" or "Tokyo", for example, and floor tiles - "Toledo"), historical ("Bastion") and landscape ("Pastoral", "Iris", Sakura and others). Many versatile options suitable for the kitchen, and for the corridor, and even for the bathroom. There is a choice. The dimensions of the tiles are from 10*10 cm to 27.5*40 cm. The quality generally corresponds to the price: even in the most "designer" collections, one can find a discrepancy between tiles in size by 1-2 mm. And you may not meet - how lucky.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Typical feedback:"Keramin" produces good collections, and in the presence of taste and good designer your bathroom or toilet will please you and your guests for a long time, but there is a great desire for the factory to update the equipment, to normalize the quality, and reduce the price of tiles.
Photo: b.3ddd.ru
In the photo - the Ocean collection, the average price is 695 rubles / sq.m.
Ukrainian manufacturer of tiles in the low and mid-price segment, products of the Kharkov Tile Plant are manufactured under this brand. The presence of its own raw material base and the active work of designers (the company cooperates with the Italian design studios Tecnografica, Poligraph, SRS, operates its own design bureau headed by an Italian specialist), as well as the active use of digital printing technology, allow us to produce a wide range of collections - now there are more than 60 of them. -ti. The tiles are produced in six standard sizes (20*30, 25*40, 30*60, 15*60, 30*30 and 40*40 cm). The overall quality is in line with the price. Here, discrepancies in shades within the same batch are very rare, but users note deviations in size. As, however, with most manufacturers, inexpensive tiles.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Typical feedback: We chose tiles for the bathroom for a long time, and settled on the Caesar collection. Attracted the look of the tiles as well interesting performance curbs and decorative elements. After laying and grouting the seams, I realized that I was not mistaken with the choice - it looks gorgeous. There were no problems with cutting tiles. But there is one BUT. The wall tiles are crooked. Visually, when buying this is not visible, but when laying it is noticeable. There is a difference in length and width and a slight "bulge" of the tile. After grouting, all this is not evident. The floor tiles from this collection did not cause any complaints.
Photo: www.keramasam.ru
In the photo - the "Rattan" collection, the average price is 440 rubles / sq.m.
A popular brand of inexpensive domestic tiles. Collections are designed by Italian and Spanish design studios. The basic raw materials are our own, glaze and dyes are mostly imported. The assortment of the company includes 30 collections made in various colors (including bright ones). The names are mostly Italian names. Tile sizes - from 33 * 33 to 60 * 60 cm. The quality is average, brittle specimens are often found. Almost every user review contains complaints about deviations in size and differences in shades. But with proper styling, the result is very good and sometimes is not inferior to much more expensive counterparts. it a budget option for unpretentious buyers - the best inexpensive ceramic tiles.
Advantages:
Flaws:
Typical feedback: The tile is flat, not curved. Husband did it himself. Found that the tiles are slightly different from each other in size. And despite the fact that the party is one, they differ in tone. It seems insignificant, but in some places it is noticeable. The only good news is that the price is low, you can close your eyes to the shortcomings.
Photo: profiplitka.ru
In the photo - the Gzhel collection, the average price is 530 rubles / sq.m.
The assortment of this manufacturer includes more than 40 collections produced at 10 factories of the company in Poland, Germany, Russia and Ukraine. There are both budget and elite tiles. The Cersanit plant in the Moscow region is the only one in the Russian Federation that produces glass borders. Also a rarity so far is a tile with a size of 20 * 60, which Cersanit has 16 collections at once. Popular collections are 25x35 Enigma, Gentle, Jungle, Latte. In tile size 20x44 - Agat, Cherry, Gerbera, Wave sakura. In size 20x30 - Mozaika, Novella, Siesta and others. The quality is unstable. Most of all, users complain about the uneven side surfaces and the fragility of the wall tiles in some collections.
Peculiarities:
Flaws:
Typical feedback: It is better to buy collections of tiles in which you do not need to join the pattern, because at the slightest deviation there will be problems. And these deviations are common. I have been laying Cersanit for several years, there were different sizes of tiles, and wavy edges. But in general you can not say that this is a bad tile. If the hands are not crooked, then after laying no defects are noticeable.
The ideal option is difficult to choose, let's say right away. You have to make compromises. If there is money, then the best choice, of course, Fap Ceramiche. But if financial opportunities are limited, then you need to proceed from the required appearance tiles and availability of all necessary components. Well, hope that the tile will be strong enough.