One-story frame in the style of minimalism. Common features and differences with high-tech style

reservoirs 07.06.2019
reservoirs

Story minimalism in architecture is only about half a century old. As a style, minimalism aims to expose the essence of the object through its concise embodiment. As the name implies, “minimalism” is everything to a minimum, a minimum of lines, a minimum of colors, a minimum of details. The only thing that is maximum in this style is space and light. It is this feature that is so fond of modern designers, voluminous rooms are a dream for many people. The modern rhythm of life leaves no room for a person's personal space. At work, offices have been turned into cramped cells, public and personal transport is jammed in “traffic jams” and the flow of people. It is possible to fence oneself off from the frantic rhythm of megacities and "breathe" deeply only at home, which is why minimalism is so popular in the implementation of house projects and home interiors.

Minimalist houses especially popular among fans of eco-design. Style allows you to apply the most modern technologies and develop materials for buildings made from recycled materials, such as recycled concrete chips for floors. Due to its features, minimalism is harmoniously combined with green lawns on the roofs and built-in solar panels on the roof.

Distinctive features for minimalist houses, it rectangular shapes, extensive degree of glazing, flat roof, hidden lighting around the perimeter.

Designed to solve the urgent needs of a person, due to the specific design, it allows you to free up space for contemplation and freedom. Modern minimalism, unlike its initial stages, provides for the use of not only stone, wood and iron in decoration. Now concrete and brick structures, add plastic and chrome. Active innovations touched on lighting and lamps, modern solutions allow you to place lighting not only around the perimeter of the room, but also in the walls and under the floor, which makes it possible to create new wave minimalist houses.

It has both its supporters and opponents. Not everyone is happy with nude lines. concrete structures. Minimalism is straightforward and celebrates the emptiness in which not everyone can feel comfortable. Absence, dear to the hearts of many, floral ornaments, a variety of decor and colored details, evokes a feeling of incompleteness and "sterile correctness" of the structure. How much minimalism is universal and adaptive - time will tell, we just have to follow its dynamic development and, if desired, apply its techniques to create our own homes and interiors.

Minimalism translated from English minimalism, Latin minimus - the smallest. The main goal of style is to maximize effective organization spaces without any frills of design and interior, as well as the precise performance of each detail of the room of its functions. This creates an impression of simplicity and comfort.

The project of a stylish one-story house in the style of minimalism

The main feature of the style is maximum naturalness and convenience. The living room has the minimum necessary set of furniture, things, so that there is no feeling of cluttered space.

In the architecture of buildings, this property is reflected in the use of simple forms and elements. Soft neutral colors are used as a color base both outside and inside. Education as much as possible free space is also a hallmark of a minimalist home.

The presence of large spacious windows of a simple, unpretentious form is an important distinguishing feature of the style, and this should be taken into account when designing a project and building. modern home in the style of minimalism. Such windows, especially located on the south side of the residential building, provide easy access to sunlight, allow you to create a bright, cozy room and give a feeling of spaciousness in it.


Project two-story house in a minimalist style

During the construction of a country house, as a rule, the facade also contains the features of minimalism. This is manifested in such features as the absence of various sharp corners, the presence of natural lines, the use of natural building materials.

When finishing the facade of buildings, high-quality natural materials are also used. Very often, the facade is simply plastered and painted using light shades of colors, or used as exterior finish stone and wood. Glass, ceramics, concrete and metal can also serve as a material for. Often used elements self made from wood and forged elements are used.

The color scheme of the facade should not be conspicuous, so soft shades are chosen for painting the house. These are mainly gray, brown, beige and light green colors, allowing you to emphasize the details of the facade.


Facade of a one-story house in the style of minimalism

On the doors and roof of houses, various glass elements which makes it easier to access sunlight. This circumstance is reflected in the interior of the room in the style of minimalism.

In such a house, thick heavy curtains are not used to block the access of light.

The interior uses Roman, Japanese or roller blinds. The room looks quite original and finished, in general, without curtains.

House project

The project of an individual residential building in the style of minimalism assumes, as a rule, which implies a very compact arrangement of all the necessary premises for family life. The area of ​​the house is usually no more than 200 m². This space is enough for a comfortable stay.

When designing country cottage in the style of minimalism, you can apply high vertical windows and doors corresponding to them in height and shape.


The project of a two-story cottage in the style of minimalism

As a rule, during the construction of roofs, cantilevered flights are used, under which it can be comfortably located outdoor terrace.

In such country house the roof can be used very conveniently: as a rule, an additional exploitable living area is formed on it. It can be used as a place of rest for adults and children. The entrance to the roof is designed with the help of an additional building isolated from the residential building.

Houses and cottages in the style of minimalism consist of the main, residential, premises and auxiliary, used for domestic needs. The main room includes required amount rooms for comfortable living for the whole family: bedrooms, living room, nursery.

An additional building is installed on the territory to fulfill domestic needs. Here, as a rule, they place, lay out inventory and tools, install and use servicing household appliances.


Country one-storey cottage minimalist style

This allows you not to clutter up the main living area.

When developing a house project in the style of minimalism, the main acceptance must be made on the zoning of the available space and not to clutter up the room with numerous partitions.

It is customary to subdivide two areas of style, each of which has its own characteristics:

  • Japanese minimalism;
  • Scandinavian minimalism.

Characteristics of Japanese minimalism

Japanese minimalism is characterized by soft colors, the fact that each architectural detail the house is very functional and there is no ostentatious pretentiousness. The entire space of a residential building is maximally ordered in accordance with the functions performed.

Japan is a very densely populated country that is prone to frequent bad weather and earthquakes. This lifestyle could not but affect their interior decoration.


The project of a cottage in the style of Japanese minimalism

The main distinguishing feature of Japanese minimalist architecture is the construction of a multifunctional one-story house on a very small plot. In this regard, the house built in Japanese style, are given special features of combining several zones with different functions in one room.

Every day, country houses in the style of minimalism are in great demand. But the described style can be present not only in the interior of the house, but also in architecture and even in makeup. So minimalism is most likely a way of life in which there is lightness combined with comfort and practicality. There are numerous options for projects of houses in the style of minimalism, so let's dwell on each of them separately.

Project #1

This cottage, which is made in modern style. It has a garage that can fit 2 cars. Its total area is 166 m2, and the living area is 111 m2. The roof is made at a slope of 3 degrees.

One-storey house in a minimalist style 166 m2

When constructing the structure, they used cellular concrete or ceramic blocks. Overlapping of monolithic type. For the arrangement of the roof, a PVC membrane is used. But what is the best way to cover the roof wooden house, and how to do it right, this will help to understand

Project #2

This home has a side garage. In general, the building retains the shape of a cube, which makes it more diverse. The living room has a non-linear perimeter, which makes it look great from the side landscape design. Since the house and garage are located in a corner, this will naturally connect the design of the open-type terrace with nature. The project also provides for a garage from which you can immediately get into the house.

Size 126 m2 with garage

The total building area is 126 m2, and the living area is 102 m2. The roof is made at a slope of 3 degrees. For the construction of walls, cellular concrete or ceramic blocks are used. Overlapping of monolithic type. For the arrangement of the roof, a PVC membrane is used. But what the roof structure of the roofs of private houses looks like can be seen in this

Project #3

This project involves the construction of an elegant modern house in the style of minimalism, which is equipped with a pitched roof. The facade has original design, and due to panoramic glazing, the house is filled with daylight. At first glance, the house may seem too bulky. But this is far from being the case, since the building seems to “hover” over the site.

Everything necessary premises located on the first floor. There is a spacious daily area, which has access to an open terrace.

But the night zone includes 3 bedrooms, utility block. It is he who adjoins the garage room. There is also access to the garden, which is located in one of the bedrooms. The project has provided everything that is required for a comfortable stay of a large family.

With pitched roof

The total area of ​​the house is 167 m2, and the living area is 119 m2. The roof is made at an inclination of 15 degrees. When erecting walls, cellular aerated concrete and ceramic blocks are used. Overlapping of monolithic type. For the arrangement of the roof, ceramic tiles, metal tiles or cement-sand tiles are used.

Project №4

This house is built in a modern style. Equipped with a large garage and a terrace, which is located on the second floor. The total area of ​​the building is 191 m2, and the living area is 153 m2. The slope of the roof is 2 degrees.

Minimalist house with garage and terrace

When erecting walls, ceramic or silicate blocks are used, as well as cellular concrete. Overlapping of monolithic type. When arranging the roof, a PVC membrane is used. And here's what the house looks like hipped roof, and how to build it, this video will help you understand

It will also be interesting to look at how a house made of timber with an attic and a bay window looks like:

Project #5

This is a one-story practical design, which is made in the style of minimalism. modern design and with flat roof. The house is designed from 2 blocks. Two types of material are used for exterior decoration - gray stone and milky white plaster. To balance the finishes are used wooden panels. Done, which will fit perfectly into the open landscape.

Two-storey house of 2 blocks in the style of minimalism 132 m-2

The project clearly defines the day, night and economic zones. The day room is visually combined with the terrace. There is also a kitchen with pantry and access to the dining room. There is a fireplace in the center of the dining room. On the left side there are 3 bedrooms and a bathroom. One of the bedrooms has a bathroom and a dressing room. On the left side of the hallway is an auxiliary room. One of the advantages of this project is the large windows. Thanks to them, it is possible to get an atmosphere of freedom on open area and fill the house with an abundance of light.

The total building area is 167 m2, and the living area is 134 m2. The roof is made at an inclination of 7 degrees. When building walls, cellular concrete or ceramic blocks are used. Overlapping of monolithic type. When arranging the roof, a PVC membrane is used. What are the projects one-story houses with a bay window and a terrace, you can see in the photo

Project #6

This project involves the construction of a one-story house, made in the style of minimalism. It has a flat roof structure and an extensive glazing area. Through exclusive design solutions it is possible to combine blind frontal facades and panoramic glazing into one whole. Thus, the privacy of the house and garden is achieved.

With extensive glazing in a minimalist style 103 m-2

The interior of the house is represented by a common area. There is a living room and a forge, as well as 3 bedrooms. this layout allows you to give the owners real comfort and privacy. As an addition to the house there is an open terrace. She has quite large area, thanks to which the whole family and even guests can be accommodated in it. And the presence of a double fireplace will allow you to heat the entire building and get a delicious barbecue.

Project №7

This one-story house is made in the style of minimalism. It is perfect for both seasonal and year-round living. It contains everything you need for a comfortable existence. Its total area is 149 m2, and the living area is 120 m2. The roof is made at a slope of 3 degrees. When building the walls of the house, cellular aerated concrete or ceramic blocks are used. Overlapping of monolithic type. For the arrangement of the roof, a PVC membrane is used.

With a slope in the style of minimalism 149 m-2

The main idea of ​​this architectural trend was formulated by the American-German architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. “Less is more” has become the motto of architectural minimalism.

Minimalism - embodies the need to highlight the most necessary and voluntary rejection of excesses in favor of functionality. Perfection can be achieved by removing everything secondary. This is the direction to modern world is becoming more and more in demand and popular.

Project plans for houses in the style of minimalism: characteristic features of the direction

Minimalist houses are characterized by:

  • Hypertrophied desire for simplicity.
  • Strict adherence to the basic rules of composition.
  • The predominance of natural materials.
  • Great attention to detail.
  • Correct proportions and lines.
  • Harmonious color scheme.
  • Light accents.
  • The predominance of light shades.
  • Focused on achieving good functionality.

Projects of houses in the style of minimalism (photos, diagrams, videos, draft designs, drawings can be viewed in this section of the catalog) are distinguished by increased attention to the quality of the materials used. Naturalness is a priority, therefore wood, glass, stone or marble are provided. Coloring also takes place using natural colors. In this case, the shade plays a more important role than the color. There is a serious work with lighting, light is created, soft and diffused.

Minimalist house plans: how houses differ depending on the style flow

Minimalism as a direction is divided into several currents. Two-story or one-story houses in the style of minimalism are designed taking into account the following trends:

  • Softminimalism. A soft, cozy, warmer version of this style, which may include a minimalist cottage project. The conciseness of these interiors is based on simplicity and the use of warmer tones, cozy textures, but involves the inclusion of interior elements and accessories that create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort in the home.
  • Ecominimalism. A typical project of a house in the style of minimalism ECO is the most fashionable trend. It is characterized by natural warm and environmentally friendly clean materials, not characteristic of "plastic" minimalism. The design of houses in the style of minimalism in its classic manifestation, which is provided for by ready-made projects of private houses, does not include bright cheerful colors of plastic armchairs and chairs. If you want to buy a house project (our prices are at the mid-market level of 2018) for turnkey implementation in a minimalist-eco style, it will be based on wood textures, wool, porcelain, natural stones, skins, glass, knitwear and plaster decorative type. This direction is a way of integrating nature into the space of a residential building. For an additional fee, you can order the author's original design.

If you look at any cottage project in this category, minimalism will not be 100% present in it. The selection criterion for us was the observance of the fundamental trends of this architectural direction.

We hope that among our architectural projects yours will be found! If nothing suits your taste and needs, for a separate price we can build a new house in a minimalist style. Thanks to this service, we will create such a layout of minimalist house projects that will best suit your requirements. It can also houses in the style of minimalism in the selected project. The basis for drawing up an estimate can be obtained using the service "".

Happy browsing and choosing!

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Minimalist houses: features and 4 interesting directions

Minimalist houses are becoming popular. The essence of minimalism lies in project construction where conciseness reigns, as well as maximum functionality. The style does not accept heaps of details, massiveness, excesses and pretentiousness, but implies the use of simplicity and immediacy. Let's understand this in more detail.

Characteristics

House designs in a minimalist style, as a rule, do not introduce expensive finishes, but always embody restraint, expressiveness and showiness. Such cottages gracefully fit into the surrounding nature.

The minimalism style has certain features that are similar to the loft or high-tech directions:

  1. Concise finish.
  2. Large glazing.
  3. Spacious interior layout.
  4. The predominance of regular lines and strict forms - mostly they are all straight.
  5. A small range of colors and shades.

Modern houses are very different from the usual and traditional buildings. First of all, their appearance stands out.

architectural features

If we consider the architectural features, it will be quite difficult to choose one. Can be found at home in the form of:

  • An elongated parallelepiped.
  • Big cube.
  • Uniform pyramid.

Architectural minimalism manifests itself at different levels, ledges and niches are equipped. Asymmetry is also actively used. bright line- open terraces.

Building and finishing materials

Houses in the style of minimalism are quite demanding on finishing materials. Both natural and artificial materials are actively used:

  • Metal.
  • A rock.
  • Concrete.
  • Glass.

Walls are often built using brick, concrete finish and steel structures frame type. May in modern construction aerated concrete and ceramic blocks are used. The choice of material depends on the location of the house and the climatic features of a particular area.

The roof is made of corrugated board and PVC membrane, they most closely correspond to minimalism.

window frames

Windows in minimalism play an important role. Modern projects often include panoramic windows. Designers use glass in partitions and even in walls. More expensive projects may have glass roofs.

Distinctive features window openings minimalist style:

  • Non-standard sizes.
  • No or minimal jumpers.
  • Rectangular windows. Other geometric shapes cannot occur, this is unacceptable.
  • Shutters, any lattices, newfangled stained-glass windows, as well as other decorative elements are completely absent.

Absence decorative elements on the windows of the house - not the most good option if your home is located in a crowded area. In minimalism, glass tinting is preferred. Roller shutters are also available.

Color spectrum

Minimalism is characterized by muted shades that are as close as possible to natural, that is, natural colors. Basic color palette considered to be:

  • Beige.
  • Sand.
  • Woody.
  • Dark green.

White and gray scales are recognized as the basis of minimalism. They are found in every project. Colors can be combined with each other, but as a rule, no more than three colors are used. I note that the use of bright colors and rich contrasting combinations will be considered bad form.

Minimalist style: 4 directions

Many say that minimalism is cold and austere. Despite this, he firmly and rather quickly entrenched himself in the style directions of a country house.

Rapprochement with comfort and warmth allowed the emergence of two new trends at once:

  • Soft.
Photo Description
Direction 1. Soft minimalism

These are the softest and most beautiful lines, with color shades. Various textures are actively used. The style is quite warm.

There is also a lack of decorative elements, houses are built in restrained forms. As a finish can be used:

  • stones,
  • wood,
  • plaster,
  • plastic,
  • metal.

It should be borne in mind that finishing materials should have an imitation of a natural texture.

The main color scheme revolves around beige and sandy white.

Direction 2. Eco-minimalism

Natural and environmentally friendly finishing and building materials are actively used.

Used for home decoration natural stones, wood, ceramics. Quite often there are wooden houses in this direction.

If the owner's budget allows, then solar panels are installed.

The main colors of this style direction are all shades of white, beige, gray, blue, salad and emerald.


Direction 3. Scandinavian style

This is a kind of ethnic style that actively uses bold contrasting combinations.

It is allowed to use colorful and bright colors.

Direction 4. Japanese minimalism

Meet maximum simple shapes. Monochrome finishes are often used.

The residential building is compact. Houses are always rectangular in shape.

Colors are used mainly in natural shades: wood, white, dark gray. The arrangement of the building necessarily involves the installation of lighting.

The direction of Japanese minimalism is quite rare in modern construction. Perhaps this is due to the low level of familiarity with this style.

Features of interior decoration

As finishing material A wide variety of materials can be used:

  • WPC panels.
  • Decking.
  • Plaster.
  • Planken.
  • Textured panels.

Choice building material depends solely on your preferences and financial capabilities. Materials can be easily combined in color and texture.

Internal layout

The main and central place of the house is always considered the living room. Minimalism is no exception. You can get into the living room directly from the threshold of the house or through the kitchen. A minimalist living room should have space, a minimum amount of furniture, a fireplace and a large aquarium.

There is also a kitchen and dining room on the ground floor. Often this is a combined room. The classic version includes a terrace, which can be accessed through glass doors on the kitchen. Well, if on the terrace, it will be possible to equip the pool and recreation area.

The second floor should consist only of bedrooms. The number of rooms is built depending on the number of residents.

It is allowed for houses in the style of minimalism to arrange and build an attic. It can become a full-fledged lounge, office or guest bedroom. Exit to the terrace or winter Garden, also applies to minimalism.

One-story houses rarely appear in minimalism, but such options can be built. To maintain style, it is important not to deviate from the requirements for color, shapes and materials.

For internal arrangement important to use modern furniture made from natural wood. Upholstery upholstered furniture should also be from natural materials.

Furniture should be:

  • Functional.
  • Convenient.
  • Practical.
  • Elegant.

For walls it is better to choose light color schemes, but flooring it is better to choose a contrast. Harmoniously with light plaster on the wall looks brown wood floor, ceramic tile, natural gray laminate. It is extremely rare to acquire linoleum, but it is practically incompatible with the minimalist style.

It is practically unacceptable to use different textures and bright colors. The color scheme consists of gray, brown, cream and white shades.

Quite often, marble is found in interior design. It is good to use it in the bathroom and in the kitchen. Marble tiles can also be used by the pool, in the hallway.

  • It is desirable that the decoration of walls and floors includes the use of natural wood, wood or plaster.
  • Minimalism requires the use of abundant glazing. look good glass partitions. If desired, they can be decorated with various materials.
  • The rooms are distinguished by high ceilings and a wide area.
  • Choose high and massive lamps, they will also visually emphasize the height of the walls.

Correct style accents will create lighting. Well, if it is located at different levels. For this, they are used plasterboard ceilings, niches in the walls, spot lighting. Minimalism is round and flat chandeliers, as well as wall sconces.

Conclusion

Minimalist houses are unique buildings that are in harmony with nature. Such houses fit easily into any landscape projects. The facade of the house can be the most diverse, but the use of natural materials is considered the most correct and harmonious.

Inner space, straight Sun rays, and the lack of pretentiousness will allow you to create a wonderful country house project. Have you already come up with your project in the style of minimalism? Share your impressions in the comments, and don't forget to watch the video in this article.

February 11, 2018

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