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Which satisfy the body with the necessary energy. In the time of the product deficit, when "getting" the cereals was quite difficult, many hostesses preferred to buy them at once a few kilograms to ensure full-fledged meals to households.
It is clear that such reserves accounted for several months, and in time there were unpleasant insects in the products. It is necessary to solve the problem how to remove bugs from the cereals so that they do not spread further. Of course, foreseen their appearance is much easier than to fight invasion.
We will try to consider in the article Highlights, thanks to which you learn how to properly store cereals and deal with uninvited guests.
Suriname and weevils (rice and barn) are more common in the kitchen. Insects do not harm people, but spoil the croup and flour products. Weevils - bugs dark color With an elongated trunk. In dry and warm conditions, they give offspring 5-6 times a year. More often a buckwheat, rice, old flour and pasta, as well as legumes.
If the bugs in a leading brown or black color, and you discovered them in a barley, a semoline or oatmeal, then, most likely, you have a Suriname Mukoad. This insect lives in places of storage of grain (in warehouses, in stores), as well as in apartments and shops. Depending on the living conditions, it may give offspring 2-6 times a year.
Similar bugs appeared in the croups (photo)? Immediately act in order not to allow them to multiply further.
The source of the penetration of bugs is most often becoming the dry bulk products that you purchase in the store or on the market. The risk of infection is higher if the cereals sell for weight or manufacturer does not care too much about maintaining quality. As a rule, product good quality Passes the necessary processing during packaging. If you prefer the goods of famous manufacturers, then problems, how to derive bugs from the cereals, it should not arise.
Insects can also be brought in sachet with dried fruits. Especially the risk is high when buying delicacies in natural markets at visitors from Uzbekistan or Kyrgyzstan. A similar situation arises with spices if they are purchased for weight or after opening the packaging to store for too long (more than 6 months).
It is clear that bugs in the cereal and muckersmind favorable conditions. But, like any living organism, the insects themselves, and their larvae react sensitively to temperature changes. So, for example, with an increase in it to +50 ° C or, with a decrease to -16 ° C, it comes to death, passing into death. On this, the main preventive methods are based.
Before buying, carefully examine the products, cereals (even packed). If notice the signs of infection - give up their acquisition!
The optimal option is to purchase various cereals of 1 kg. If you need to quickly cook buckwheat or rice porridge, then there is always a small supply at hand. However, in bulk products contain some fat, which is spoiled before other substances. Based on this fact, it is important to clearly follow the observance of the deadlines, and the bugs in the largest will appear.
It is believed that the storage polished rice excellently transfers. For example, by many Basmati over the years, only improves quality.
For storage, the croup choose perforated polyethylene, glass jars or metal boxes, linen bags.
Perforated polyethylene is a great option for storing the croup if the package is made in accordance with the requirements. The underlying condition - the container should "breathe", then the problem, how to remove bugs from the cereals, will not arise. But it is difficult to determine the qualities of polyethylene, so immediately after purchase it is better to replace the packaging to more reliable.
Glass or metal banks are ideal in the event that it is closed hermetically. Through a poorly closed lid can penetrate pests. The linen bags are pre-boiled in the salt solution (about 5 tablespoons per 1 liter of water).
In the kitchen and in the storage room, where it is always clean, the risk of reproduction of bugs is minimal. You can constantly wipe the surface with a damp cloth or sponge. The dishes in which the cereals are stored are covered with boiling water and wipe dry.
But how to be if the bug was already joined in the cereal? First of all, carefully examine the remaining containers with products, not forgetting to inspect spices and dried fruits. As a rule, the insect does not live alone. If black bugs in the cereal, spices, dried fruits, flour are seen in other jars, then from the supplies should immediately get rid of. Discharge, do not doubt.
Clean cereals can be dried in the oven. Or - in order to prevent - put on a day in freezing Camera. All shelves in the storeroom and in kitchen cabinets wash warm water with soap. We prepare a weak vinegar solution (1 tablespoon per liter of water) and rub again. Well ventilate and dried cabinets.
If you are interested in the question of how to bring bugs from the cereals, forget about the use of chemicals. Only the full inspection of the kitchen, capacities and spring-cleaning. A popular means in the pest control is considered a dry mixture of any crushes chopped in flour, boric acid and powdered sugar. Mix the specified components in equal shares. The presence of cereals and powder attracts insects, and boric acid will save from bugs for a long time.
Suddenly bugs appeared in the cereal? How to get rid of harmful insects? No less effective is the next recipe. Mix sugar, dry yeast and a boor in equal shares, finely rubbed and folded on the shelves in the kitchen or storage room. Bugs disappear through time.
When the product is strongly infected, then taste qualities wound. Bugs eat the valuable basis of the grain, and the remains acquire bitterness. The presence of empty cocoons, excrement and chitinovye skins suggests that insects have started a long time and the croups are thorough. The benefits from such a cereal will not be. In addition, you can earn serious poisoning.
Infected flour can be attempting to sift. But there is a different problem. When bugs eat valuable protein, flour loses the ability to knead. As a result, it will not be possible to use it for its intended purpose.
Since ancient times, our grandmothers and mothers tried to keep the quality of purchased products. Previously, the cereals were stored bags, which means that they needed to take care much more carefully. We bring to your attention some tips, the effectiveness of which is tested by time.
Watch out for your grocery reserves, inspection them in time, without regret, get rid of infected products. Do not purchase a lot of cereals, flour, replenish reserves as needed. Maintain cleanliness and do not leave the pests a single chance!
- Every hostess knows not the hell. These malicious insects appear unexpectedly and there is no place from where. In addition to the fact that they spoil the products, bugs cause a lot of unpleasant sensations and leave behind their traces of their livelihoods.
Beetles in the kitchen contradict the sanitary standards and aesthetics of the dwelling
The reason that bugs started in the cabinet, are the products brought from the outside (from the store, market, neighbors, etc.). The risk of insects increases, if the bulk products are implemented for weight. IN this case The seller's fault is traced when the quality of the goods is not controlled, the timing and storage conditions are violated.
But the source of infection can be home conditions. This is an unsuitable container and storage conditions:
Thanks to them, the reproduction of cereal beetles occurs in geometric progression.
Another reason that the insect appears in the croups, the purchase of products of the future in large quantities.
The following food bugs in bulk products are set:
These bugs feel freely and quickly multiply in the warm room. They are very survivors. The destructive temperature for pests is + 500c and higher or -150c and below. While creating unfavorable conditions Existence moves to more acceptable habitats.
If the bugs started at home, and it was not possible to get rid of them when identifying it, then there is a possibility that they will quickly populate the territory of the kitchen and get rid of them very difficult.
If bugs started in the house, then get rid of them as follows:
If the bugs began in rice, but they were detected on time, then the cereal must immediately process. So "unpredictable guests" will not have time to move on new edible reserves. Crop must be rinsed and pour water. Add a little there citric acid. Give to stand for two hours and rinse well under flowing water. Unfortunately, from such a rice pilaf will not succeed, but it can be used to prepare porridge, salads, pudding, etc.
Store cereals, flour, dried fruits, nuts and pasta large parties need very carefully. Quite effective method Protection against bugs for such a case - the use of steel wire or nails. They are laid straight into the bags. Metal smell scares bugs.
Nobody insured against the purchase of spoiled insect products. Therefore, before purchasing cereals or pasta, you need to pay attention to the following:
Returning from the store, the package with cereals must be opened, and the cereal to go through. With the slightest suspicion of pests, the contents of the package must be rinsed and dried (dried fruits) or rolling at high temperatures (cereals, pasta, etc.). Then bulk supplies pour into the glass container and cover the lid. Store them in packages inexpedient. For two to three weeks, banks will have to look. If pests are pests in bulk products, then crawling bugs in the cereal through the glass will be noticeable. Then you have to take measures to eliminate them.
Each hostess should know one an important rule - It is impossible to store overdue cereals and flour. Once every 3 months it is useful to reconsider all the reserves of bulk products and get rid of those whose shelf life has expired. Such an action becomes good prevention of pests in the kitchen.
You do not need to throw out the cereals unusable to food. Of these, it is better to prepare bird food.
An important role for storing food plays microclimate indoors. Damp and high temperature contribute to small black bugs in the kitchen. Under favorable conditions for breeding insects from larvae for one day, hundreds of crawling bugs will be taken away. Therefore, regular ventilation of the room and properly operating ventilation will become effective preventive measures. Perfect place for storage glass packaging With screwing lid and storage room.
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Bugs in flour and other edible supplies - the phenomenon is unpleasant. But not to contact the relevant organizations. Listening to the Soviets above, you can independently drive all harmful insects from the kitchen and take action against secondary infection.
Prepare porridge for breakfast is sometimes not obtained because of small insects. To avoid such a situation, you need to know the reasons for the appearance of bugs and ways to combat them.
Mathematically crumples appear in the kitchen with flour purchased or starch and quickly clogged into the slots, leaning packets or boxes with croups and flour. Frequently settled in flour, rice, buckwheat, semolina, pended and dried fruit. Beetles are quickly fruit. They love wet warm places.
Redhead Mukohedov appear in wet or heavy croups or flour, not a touch of dry cereals with a humidity of more than 18%. They are collected by the colonies, increase the humidity of the products and pollute them with feces and cocoons after larvae.
If you notice bugs in the kitchen, do not panic. From them you can get rid of several ways.
If the number of bugs is small, seek a break and flour through a sieve and learn in the oven at a temperature of 100 degrees for 30 minutes. Before cooking, rinse the bar with salt water.
If there are many insects, throw out products. Packages where products were stored, too, throw out.
If the cereals were stored in the jars, wash them with boiling water with soap to destroy the likely eggs.
If you bought cereals in large quantities, roll them in the oven or in a pan during half an hour. Or pack on separate packages and put for 2 days in the freezer. So you destroy the larvae and prevent the appearance of bugs.
If you find in the breaks of weevils, throw them away. Even leaning grain in the oven and exaggerating in salted water, insect larvae remain inside.
What to do if small bugs started in the kitchen in the cereals or flour and how to get rid of them? I remember the times of the total deficit, when, if lucky, products have been bought out. They stored them in fabric bags, paper bags, because there were no hermetic plastic containers. The hostess led the bugs with a total war and shared tips on themselves how to bring pests forever folk remedies. Yes, and now there is always a risk to purchase a croup with a surprise in the form of black or brown "conquerors".
Pests appear and remain to live where they are comfortable. The most important thing in the fight against the arrogant guests trying to win your territory is to deprive them of the usual habitat conditions. Late some will get easily, with the help of unpleasant odors.
Other representatives will have to ride. True, some species are capable of going through the "Nuclear War". In the types of oppressors and it is necessary to figure it out first.
From the classification of the beetle, settled in the cereal, the effectiveness of the struggle depends largely. Methods to get rid of also chosen once under a specific representative of insects.
Bread grinder (leather). The most common pest, which is in bread, flour. Will not refuse buckwheat, rice and even tea. The difficulty of removing the beetle is that he also flies. Pest of brown, up to 3 mm. long.
Red Suriname Mukoad. Small, up to 2 mm, red-made bug or dark brown. Prefers grain crops - barley, oatmeal, semolina. Able to hit large squaresbecause unpretentious. Loves moisture and warmth. With favorable conditions, it is multiplied to 6 times a year. Without food, it can not, therefore, having deprived the weevil of a suitable environment, get rid of the shortly Mukeda is quite easy.
Flour bug. Gives preference to flour, semolina and oatmeal. He likes to disguise under white grains, hence the difficulty in discovery. In addition, flour pests have the ability to quickly multiply, so they detect them when flour and cereals are completely amazed. It has a dark brown and a length of 4 mm.
Weighs are barn and rice. Black bug with elongated trunk reaches 5 mm. in size. In favorable conditions - warm and dryness, give offspring 5-6 times a year. In the old days, if you got into the barn with large quantity Products, hit them completely quite quickly - hence the name. Buckwheat, old flour, rice, pasta and legume crops. Incredibly unpretentious, settled everywhere and what to take into account. Capable for a long time without meals. This fact, be sure to take rid of the bug.
Food mole. How to get rid of, I already told, mentioned about the food. Little gray butterfly, up to one centimeter long. Thanks to serness, little noticeable, knows how to hide well. It flies, and therefore moves throughout the kitchen, laying eggs. For the week, the "conqueror" is able to postpone up to 250 eggs. Moli's hatched larvae is incredibly voracious - everyone is eating, from cereals and flour to dried fruits.
War down if notice:
If you have noticed bugs, look at the photo, and determine who "Captured" you. Act immediately, without waiting mass lesion Kitchen.
Usually, before packaging, all cereals pass the necessary treatment from pests. The source of the lesion is often the cereals from the unscrupulous manufacturer. The risk increases significantly if the product is sold for weight.
Very often bugs fall into cereals from other products. For example, from dried fruits or dried mushroomspurchased on the market. Spices are becoming a frequent source, also purchased from visitors. In addition, open bags with spices should not keep too long, pests are breeding in them.
Can there be a cereal in which bugs started? Many are not squeezed, with a small amount just come through the product, washed and prepared.
In fact, there is such a croup, because after washing, it can often remain garbage and, more dangerous, insect excrement. With the flour, things are even worse, even asking, you risk not to get rid of larvae and adult individuals - they are so tiny that they can not be noticed with the naked eye.
As a result, the products are affected by toxins, which causes only allergic reactions, stomach disorder and other dangerous trouble. To bring finally, take advantage of some folk methods.
The advantage of all methods described by me to get rid of cereal bugs in the fact that they mean exclusively safe money Fight S. small insectswho settled in the kitchen in the cereal. Additionally check all the kitchen, especially the windowsill. Sometimes the aliens will settle all over the apartment.
Having found in the pack of bugs, I advise you to revise the neighboring containers with the croups. Unfortunately, throw away, especially if the pests divorced many. At the same time, process the cabinet by any means by releasing the sharp smell of moth and other types of bugs (for example, vinegar). If there are no insects too much, at home it is possible to quite successfully get rid of cereal beetles without losing products. How to park insects at home?
Tip # 1. Freezing.
Helps for small square Defeat pests that did not have time to break. The first step is to seek the cereal through the sieve. Place in a new package and send to the freezer for 10-15 minutes.
Tip # 2. Using the microwave.
The microwave firmly entered our life, and became an assistant not only in cooking. One of the options to get rid of the cereal bug is to destroy it with high temperatures. The method is simple and absolutely safe, but effective.
Tip # 3. Salt.
More precisely, saline solution. Effective from pests in peas and legumes.
Tip No. 4. Bura.
Bura is a long-standing and proven years of application folk remedy Burning bugs. It is safe for people's health, and pests - poison. Remove all affected products, wash the locker and storage containers. Then decompose the poison.
Tip No. 5. Boric Acid.
Mix flour, sugar and boric acid crystals in an equal amount. Spread on the saucer and put in the locations of bugs.
Tip number 6. Table vinegar.
It is rather a preventive tool. It is recommended to combat a small number of "unandoned guests" that did not have time to multiply. Effective to get rid of food moths.
Method number 7. Products with a sharp smell.
All types of pests do not like sharp flavors. To bring them out of the kitchen, spread in places of the settlement of the crust of citrus, bay leaf, garlic, and, if there is an opportunity, leaves walnut. From seasoning, choose spices with a strong smell, for example, nutmeg.
Tip number 8. Plants with a sharp aroma.
As a rule, all representatives of the lowest classification of insects are afraid of the smell of lavender, basilica, carnations, fir, rosemary. Spread small herbs in kitchen cabinets, or discs moistened in essential oil listed plants. All - weevils, mucoeds, bread grillers. This method is effective and to get rid of moths.
Of course, throwing out products is extremely hurt. In order not to get rid of bugs:
And then there are no questions like getting rid of cereal bugs.
Video: how to store the cruster to store the bugs do not start.
To see in the croups or flour of bugs - unpleasant. After all, even the perfect purity in the kitchen does not save from the appearance of pests. Some hostesses try to throw off spoiled products immediately in the trash can. But they do not take into account that bugs can safely get away from there and continue to multiply in other places.
The use of croup after the expiration date is one of the common causes of the problem (although the shelf life is visible on grocery packaging). Remember the regular inspection of stocks. Unsuitable products must be taken out into the street.
Favorable medium for pest appearance - wet. In it, microorganisms are quickly multiplied. To bugs do not start in the kitchen, you need to better monitor the temperature, humidity. Store cereals, flour should be in glass, plastic capacities With tightening tight lids.
In the flour and the croups are difficult to find them, and in the room it is even harder to find them. The kitchen also attracts bugs with warmth, abundance of food. We need patience, proven methods to combat the problem, how to get rid of weevils in the apartment and other insects.
To bring the bugs, start with detection of fociwhere insects settled. Look into the unpacked products and in closed - bugs with ease tear the foil, cardboard. Cereals, flour must be inspected outside, inside. Why inside? Bread grinder, for example, live in the depths of the croup, and not on the surface. Pay attention to packaging with spices, cookies, nuts, animal feed, herbarium.
Insect does not leave his habitat. But if after the inspection of the room, it was not possible to find other bugs, it is necessary to treat the bulk mixture. How to do it? Bakaluy should be poured into the baking sheet, one hour to place it in a preheated oven. In winter, packages can be reached on a cold for 3 days.
Cleaning kitchen Must be as follows:
The appearance of home bugs is easier to warn than then to deal with them. Therefore, for storing dry mixtures, bulk products is better to use glass containers or plastic containers with a lid. We must forget about paper packages.