Vitex ordinary properties in gynecology. The healing power of the common prutnyak in traditional and folk medicine

Encyclopedia of Plants 12.06.2019
Encyclopedia of Plants

Included in medications

ATH:

G.02.C Other drugs for the treatment of gynecological diseases

Pharmacodynamics:Combined drug, normalizes the content of sex hormones. The active component of the drug is the common prutnyak, dopaminergicwhose action reduces the production of prolactin (eliminates hyperprolactinemiayu), an increase in the concentration of which reduces the secretion of gonadotropins, as a result of which disturbances may occur during the maturation of follicles, ovulation and in the stage of functioning of the corpus luteum. The resulting imbalance between the content of estradiol and progesterone leads to various disorders menstrual cycle, as well as to mastodynia. Prolactin, having a direct stimulating effect on the proliferative processes in the mammary glands, enhances the formation of connective tissue and causes the expansion of the milk ducts. A decrease in the content of prolactin leads to the reverse development of pathological processes in the mammary glands and eliminates pain. The rhythmic production and normalization of the ratio of gonadotropic hormones leads to the normalization of the second phase of the menstrual cycle. Pharmacokinetics:No data. Indications: Menstrual irregularities associated with corpus luteum insufficiency, mastodynia, premenstrual th syndrome.

IV.E20-E35.E28 Ovarian dysfunction

XIV.N60-N64.N64.4 Mastodynia

XIV.N80-N98.N94.3 Premenstrual tension syndrome

Contraindications:hypersensitiveness, pregnancy, breastfeeding. Carefully:No data. Pregnancy and lactation:Category FDA not defined. Application is contraindicated Dosage and administration:

inside, 40 caps or 1 tablet 1 time per day, in the morning. The course of treatment is 3 months, without interruption during menstruation.

Do not chew the tablet, take with a little water.

Shake the drops before use, keep the bottle upright when using.

If, after discontinuation of the drug, complaints reappear, it is necessary to consult a doctor and continue treatment.

After the disappearance of symptoms and improvement of the condition, treatment should be continued for several weeks.

Side effects:Allergic skin reactions, rarely - psychomotor agitation, confusion, hallucinations. Overdose: Cases not described Interaction: When taken together with dopamine receptor antagonists - mutual weakening of the action. Special instructions:

If you experience pain in the mammary glands and / or weakness, depression, as well as in case of menstrual irregularities, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Oral drops should not be used after successful anti-alcohol treatment.

Coated tablets contain milk sugar (lactose). Lactose intolerance can be considered as possible cause stomach pain and diarrhea.

A slight precipitation may occur during the storage of drops (does not affect the effectiveness of the drug).

Lactose intolerance can be considered as a possible cause of epigastric pain and diarrhea.

Sick diabetes can take drops and tablets Cyclodinone®, tk. a single dose of this drug contains less than 0.03 countable bread units.

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms

The drug does not affect the ability to drive a car and control mechanisms.

Instructions

Russian name

Prutnyak fruit extract

The Latin name of the substance Prutnyak ordinary fruit extract

Extractum fructuum Agni casti ( genus. Extracti fructuum Agni casti)

Pharmacological group of the substance Prutnyak ordinary fruit extract

Nosological classification (ICD-10)

Model clinical and pharmacological article 1

Pharma action. Combined drug, normalizes the content of sex hormones. The active ingredient of the drug is prutnyak, the dopaminergic effect of which reduces the production of prolactin (eliminates hyperprolactinemia), an increase in the concentration of which reduces the secretion of gonadotropins, as a result of which disturbances may occur during the maturation of follicles, ovulation and in the stage of functioning of the corpus luteum. The resulting imbalance between the content of estradiol and progesterone leads to various menstrual disorders, as well as to mastodynia. Prolactin, having a direct stimulating effect on the proliferative processes in the mammary glands, enhances the formation of connective tissue and causes the expansion of the milk ducts. A decrease in the content of prolactin leads to the reverse development of pathological processes in the mammary glands and eliminates pain. The rhythmic production and normalization of the ratio of gonadotropic hormones leads to the normalization of the second phase of the menstrual cycle.

Indications. Menstrual irregularities associated with corpus luteum insufficiency, mastodynia, premenstrual syndrome.

Contraindications. Hypersensitivity, pregnancy, lactation.

Dosing. Inside, 40 drops or 1 tablet 1 time per day, in the morning. The course of treatment is 3 months, without a break during menstruation.

Do not chew the tablet. Shake the drops before use, keep the bottle upright when using.

If, after discontinuation of the drug, complaints reappear, it is necessary to consult a doctor and continue treatment.

Side effect. Allergic skin reactions, rarely - psychomotor agitation, confusion, hallucinations.

Interaction. When taken together with dopamine receptor antagonists - mutual weakening of the action.

Special instructions. If you experience weakness, depression and / or pain in the mammary glands while taking the drug, as well as in case of menstrual irregularities, it is recommended to consult a doctor. Oral drops should not be used after successful anti-alcohol treatment.

Coated tablets contain milk sugar (lactose). Lactose intolerance can be considered as a possible cause of stomach pain and diarrhea.

A slight precipitation may occur during the storage of drops (does not affect the effectiveness of the drug).

State Register medicines. Official publication: in 2 volumes - M .: Medical Council, 2009. - V.2, part 1 - 568 p.; part 2 - 560 p.

Interactions with other active substances

Trade names

Name The value of the Wyshkovsky Index ®

The fruits of the common prutnyak (Agni casti fructus) have been used in medicine since ancient times. This shrub, formerly belonging to the Verbenov family, and today belonging to the Yasnotkov family, is common in the Mediterranean countries, the Caucasus, the Crimea and countries Central Asia. Prutnik has been known since pre-Christian times, Dioscorides and Hippocrates wrote about it, it was used by medieval monks to suppress sexual arousal and reduce erotic lust.

The fruits of the common prutnyak (Agni casti fructus) have been used in medicine since ancient times.

For this reason, the people gave the shrub such names as monk pepper, Abraham's tree, wild pepper, sacred vitex, furious pepper, impudent prutnyak, monastic elder, Italian vine and immaculate lamb or agnus castus. Prutnik grows along the banks of lakes and rivers, but can live on rocky, loamy or sandy soil of mountain slopes. It is cultivated in gardens as an ornamental shrub.

Gallery: common prutnyak (25 photos)

Short description

This plant, popular among the people, could well be called a tree, since it is able to grow up to 4 m tall, but it would be more accurate to describe common vitex as a deciduous tree-like shrub with tetrahedral brown branches, a well-developed strong tap root with a branched system of adventitious roots, collected to one center with pointed leaves, similar to spread fingers of human hands, and turrets of purple inflorescences, lined up together like spikelets. The shrub propagates by woody and green cuttings, and in addition, it gives abundant growth, which can be easily separated from the stump. The life span of the plant reaches 50-60 years.

Nature is a great gift given to us higher powers. Traditional medicine has been known from the very beginnings of human existence. At the level, people were forced to independently provide each other medical care at various diseases. Remedies had to be found in environment. Saving means were plants and herbs that help fight malaise.

Experience and rich knowledge of healing have been accumulated for centuries, and then passed on to descendants. Many folk recipes with the use of herbs have a long history. AT ancient Russia main medicinal plants were nettle, chamomile, St. John's wort and common prutnyak. about the last and will be discussed in today's article. This is an outstanding shrub that has several names: Abraham's tree, etc. In the East, it is called the king-tree and it is believed that it has useful properties.

Spreading

The common prutnyak belongs to endangered species, which is why it is listed in the Red Book. At present, its habitat is quite extensive: it grows in closed protected areas of the Crimea, on the heights of the Caucasus, in Krasnodar Territory, Iran, Asia Minor and the Balkans. This is a tree-like shrub, reaching 8 meters in height.

On the household plots it has been cultivated since 1570. A shrub grown near the house does not even reach half a meter. It is unpretentious to the soil, so it can often be spotted even on rocky and loamy areas. The tree is densely covered with flowers, which are collected in small inflorescences.

The color palette is diverse: purple, white, blue, lilac. In early autumn (September), the plant begins to bear fruit. Fruits of a black shade rather large. The tree belongs to long-lived plants, its average age 60 years.

Harvesting

Almost all parts are medicinal raw materials: young shoots with leaves (they are harvested in June in the third year after planting), bark and branches (autumn, spring), flowers (during the period of active flowering) and fruits of the common prune, which begin to be removed in September - October, when they reach their maximum maturity. The harvested crop is thoroughly dried for fresh air or in specialized devices with a suitable temperature regime(not higher than 40 ° C).

Biochemical composition

All parts of the plant are more or less rich in flavonoids, tannins, trace elements, alkaloids and various vitamins. The leaves and fruits of the common prutnyak contain rare essential oils, which contain valuable components: palmitic, formic, oil, nylon and acetic acid, as well as sabiene, pinene, quinone, camphor.

A lot of leaves and vitamin C. As you know, ascorbic acid prevents the development of bacteria and increases the body's defenses. No less valuable are seeds containing an identical list useful substances. Due to the unique composition, these plants are deservedly considered the tree of longevity.

Folk and traditional pharmaceutics receive from it medicinal drugs (infusions, decoctions) that have hormone-like, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial and sedative effects. Herbal medicine helps to relieve fever, improve the production of sex hormones, eliminate pathogenic microbes and remove excess fluid.

pharmachologic effect

Prutnyak ordinary reviews from patients are positive. Many noted that after course therapy it was possible to normalize functional activity digestive tract and strengthen immune system. Herbal preparations based on herbs are used for nervous disorders.

The tincture relieves headache, dizziness and pain in the heart area. At all times, seeds have been used as a medicinal drug for malignant pathologies and venereal diseases. The beneficial property is explained by the content of active substances that have a beneficial effect on the epidermis, kill harmful microorganisms and tone the epithelium. In the complex, the extract of the common prutnyak is taken for chlamydia and trichomoniasis.

From time immemorial, folk Aesculapius of the East have been treating diseases of internal organs (liver, pancreas, spleen), and also cleansed the kidneys and gallbladder from stones. Alcoholic infusions from the fruit have an antidepressant effect, help relieve stress and improve mood. Nstoi are shown to men suffering from sexual impotence. Decoctions are used for malaria and gonorrhea. The flowers are used to make compresses or add them to the bathroom, as the flowers improve the quality of the skin and fight various inflammations.

The fruits of the common prutnyak in gynecology

For more than one century, traditional medicine has been actively using this plant in the gynecological field. About unique properties Vitex sacred was mentioned in his writings by the great healer Hippocrates (in the 4th century BC). Modern homeopaths recommend taking a tincture for menstrual irregularities and severe manifestations of PMS (irritation, headache, apathy, anxiety, depression, discomfort in the chest).

The fruits of the common prutnyak have proven themselves in gynecology. The tincture of this plant is considered the best natural analogue of estrogen. The herb restores the functioning of the reproductive system and helps women with hormonal imbalances and endocrine diseases. It is an excellent pituitary stimulant and regulates the production of progesterone, thereby normalizing the cycle.

Just needed in the treatment of infertility. Even, it would seem, in the most neglected cases, it shows positive results due to the stimulation of the ovulatory function. The plant is especially effective in combination with angelica. Helps to cure mastitis, polyps, endometriosis, mastopathy, cysts and adnexitis. It is advisable to use together with and for a long time.

Prutnyak ordinary: contraindications and side effects

In clinical trials, it turned out that the plant is absolutely non-toxic and practically harmless. However, for safety reasons, you should not take drugs based on it during the period of bearing a baby and lactation. The drug is not prescribed when using oral contraceptives, as it reduces their effect. Prutnyak ordinary can provoke an allergy, especially if there is a predisposition, skin rashes, nausea and migraine. If at least one symptom appears, it is advisable to stop taking it.

How to use

Ready-made drugs are sold in the pharmacy network in the form of tablets, capsules, teas and infusions. The pharmacological action of the combined herbal drug is quite extensive. Prutnyak is prescribed for early ejaculation, impotence, depression, increased libido and gynecological diseases. In addition, the tincture is used as a hormonal and antitumor agent.

It is not difficult to prepare a healing solution at home. We will need vitex fruits (50 g) and pure alcohol 70% (500 ml). Grind the fruits in a coffee grinder and mix with alcohol. Leave in a thermos for two weeks. Before taking, strain the solution and drink a dessert spoon three times a day. The duration of therapy is at least three months.

seed extract

The following recipe is indicated for prolonged depression and mental disorders. Indications for the appointment are diseases of the spleen and liver. The infusion is made as follows: leaves (15 g) and vitex seeds (5 g) are poured with a glass of boiling water and boiled for about two minutes. The dishes are covered with a towel and insisted for half an hour. The finished extract is taken 30 g 15 minutes before meals 4 times a day.

Soothing leaf infusion

Prutnyak ordinary, the instruction of which informs people that it helps to cope with insomnia and heart failure, can be prepared from herbal collection. You will need the following ingredients: a tablespoon of lemon balm, vitex leaves, peppermint and From the prepared collection, take 30 gr. and stir in a glass of boiling water. Infuse for about an hour, filter and consume ¼ cup - five times a day.

People's opinions

Prutnyak ordinary reviews from specialists and ordinary patients regularly receive in a positive way. Women were delighted with the therapeutic effect. Natural medicine has helped many to normalize the menstrual cycle and eliminate discomfort. Men were also pleasantly surprised by the result. With the help of the drug, it was possible to restore potency and eliminate problems with ejaculation. In addition, the drug rarely causes negative effects and is well tolerated.

Vitex sacred has been known for a long time. This plant is used in folk and traditional medicine. Vitex, or common prutnyak, can be grown in your garden and collect medicinal raw materials on your own. In the absence of such an opportunity, based on it, there are many natural preparations that can be bought at any pharmacy.

Characteristics and composition of vitex sacred

The plant is tree perennial shrub reaching 2-4.5 meters in height. The bush has erect long stems, covered with densely felt pressed down. When broken, a spicy aroma appears. The leaves are gray-green, opposite, palmately divided, smooth above, pubescent from the bottom.

The flowers are tubular, five-petal, small, purple-lilac or light purple in color, collected in dense brushes. Flowering lasts from late June to early September. Dry spherical four-celled fruits ripen from September to October. They are a juicy red drupe with a diameter of about 4 mm. When dried, the berries darken and become dark brown. The berries are edible, similar to peppers.


The plant contains a large number of substances such as:

  • vitamin C;
  • organic acids;
  • essential oils (palmic acid, sabinene, quinone, n-cymol, bornyl acetate, pinene, camphor);
  • tannins;
  • iridoids (aucubin and agnoside);
  • ketosteroids;
  • alkaloids;
  • flavonoids (isovitexin, orientin, casticin and isoorientin);
  • vitamins;
  • coumarins;
  • macro- and microelements.

Healing properties of common prutnyak (video)

Terms of collection and storage rules for medicinal raw materials

For medicinal purposes, this plant uses bark, green stems, leaves, fruits, seeds.

  • The bark must be harvested before the start of sap flow, in early spring.
  • When foliage and buds appear, shoots are harvested.
  • The fruits are harvested in September - October.

The collected raw materials are dried in a well-ventilated place or in an electric dryer, at an air temperature of no more than 30 degrees. Raw materials are stored in a glass container with a tight lid for 3 months, then beneficial features are declining.

Medicinal properties of common prutnyak

Prutnyak has anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, hemostatic, antimalarial, analgesic, antimicrobial and sedative effects. The plant helps with increased irritability, apathy, anxiety, menstrual instability, endometriosis, adnexitis, cysts, polyps, mastopathy and mastitis.


Treatment of diseases in men

Prutnyak is used for sexual disorders(impotence), infertility (spermatorrhea), adenoma, prostatitis, gonorrhea and genital itching. With regular use, the rod has a general strengthening effect on the entire body.

Prutnyak ordinary in gynecology

This herb helps women in the absence of sexual desire, hormonal disorders, insufficient separation of milk during feeding. The plant helps in the fight against genitourinary diseases, trichomoniasis and chlamydia.

The use of agnus castus for the treatment of other ailments

Agnus castus has a positive effect on the entire digestive system, general immunity, cardiac activity and nervous system. The plant is used for depression, neurosis, memory loss. It relieves itching when varicose ulcers appear.


Prutnyak-based pharmaceutical products

Prutnyak-based funds can be bought in any form. It can be an extract, tablets, capsules, infusions, teas.

There are quite a few drugs that contain this herb in their composition, these are:

  • Nolfit;
  • Mastogol;
  • Agnucaston;
  • Cyclodinone;
  • Stella;
  • Mastofit;
  • Mastodinon;
  • Pregnoton;
  • Utrozhestan;
  • Menifib and others.

These drugs are considered practically safe, with the exception of individual intolerance.

Varieties of medicinal herbs (video)

Pharmaceutical products based on it contribute to:

  • reduce the manifestations of menopause;
  • normalization of the menstrual cycle;
  • stabilization of hormonal activity;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • normalization of the digestive tract.

Plant extract restores hormonal balance during menopause and after removal of the ovaries, uterus. Plant-based products help normalize the activity of the hypothalamus, which is responsible for correct work endocrine glands.

Medicines help with:

  • gonorrhea;
  • infertility;
  • cysts;
  • fibroma;
  • myoma;
  • infertility;
  • chronic diseases of the pancreas, spleen, liver;
  • diseases of the kidneys, gallbladder;
  • skin inflammations;
  • neuroses;
  • migraine.


Instructions for use and contraindications Mastogol

Mastogol helps to normalize the functions of the female reproductive system. The mild effect of the drug allows you to adjust the state of the reproductive system.

Mastogol is used for:

  • mastodynia;
  • mastopathy (fibrocystic);
  • benign neoplasms;
  • premenstrual syndrome;
  • violation of the menstrual cycle;
  • psycho-emotional lability;
  • migraines;
  • edema.

Mastogol is used 1 tablet per day. If the prolactin level exceeds 790 mIU / l, the dose is doubled. The duration of treatment is 90 days. Contraindications of this drug are: allergic reaction to the components; pregnancy; lactation; peptic ulcer, acute forms of gastrointestinal diseases.


Appointment of Nolfit

The drug Nolfit is used in gynecology. This tool is prescribed for:

  • mastodynia;
  • infertility (with hyperprolactinemia);
  • premenstrual syndrome; edema;
  • anovulatory cycles;
  • violation of the menstrual cycle.

Folk recipes based on common prutnyak

There are many medical recipes based on rod.

  1. With scanty menstruation or their absence, infusion helps. For cooking, 25 g of seeds and the same amount of dry leaves of the plant are taken. The mixture is crushed and poured into a dark glass container. Then it needs to be filled with 0.5 liters of medical alcohol or Cahors wine. The container is placed in dark place for a month. Ready alcohol infusion is applied three times a day, 25 drops diluted in 20 ml of water half an hour before meals. Wine tincture should be taken at 30 g per dose. The duration of the course is six months.
  2. For female infertility, a decoction is used. You need to pour 2 tablespoons of dried fruits into an enameled pan, pour 0.5 l cold water put on fire. When boiling, the fire decreases and everything languishes for 30 minutes. After removing the pan, wrap it with a towel and leave to infuse in a warm place for half an hour. You need to take 125 grams 4 times a day. Course duration - 3 months.
  3. Male infertility (spermatorrhea) and sexual weakness are treated with infusion: 2 tablespoons of dried fruits are crushed in a mortar, poured with a liter of medical alcohol. You need to insist in a cold place in a dark glass container for 15 days. It is taken 25 drops diluted in 80 ml of water in the morning and evening. The course of treatment with infusion lasts 60 days.
  4. With tumors of the breast, mastopathy, diseases of the gallbladder and liver, spleen, goiter, depression, neuroses, the extract helps. It can be prepared from 50 g of dried crushed fruits and a glass of medical alcohol. The mixture is infused for half a month. Take in the morning, 60 drops half an hour before meals. The extract is stored in a cold place.

What medicinal herbs can be grown in the country (video)

Vitex sacred is a real helper in the treatment of many diseases. Pharmacy and folk remedies based on it, they can cure a large number of diseases without harm and strengthen the body.

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