Doors for non-standard openings. Doors of non-standard shape

Not in all rooms and it is not always possible to install doors of standard sizes. In order not to leave the opening open, accessible to anyone, you will have to install a non-standard input block, optimal for a particular case, suitable in size and material. The purchase and installation of such a product differs in some features compared to conventional doors.

Peculiarities

Non-standard doors are almost always made to order, it takes longer to receive them than the usual ones described in the catalogs of manufacturers and suppliers. Installation will also inevitably be complicated.

At any plant, door leafs with a width of 60, 70, 80 and 90 cm, a height of 200 cm are considered typical. Individual enterprises also put on stream products of other sizes - 40 and 55 cm in width, 190 cm in height.

Anything that does not fit these dimensions can no longer be considered standard. When submitting such an order, be prepared to face restrictions. Some companies make atypical doors with a step of a millimeter, some - no less than 5-10 centimeters. And there are factories where such tasks are not performed at all.

It is also worth considering that they are not released anywhere interior doors below 180 and above 230 centimeters. The increase in the cost of the closest standard analogue is at least 30-50%.

The difference between a non-standard door and an ordinary one can be expressed not only in the fact that it is wider or higher: solutions of unusual shapes are often found. In many designs, atypical fittings are installed, the opening of the valves and the very number of them are different.

Kinds

In shape, a non-standard door can be arched and radius (curved, in other words).

But also arch not always the same: in one version, both the opening and the canvas are rounded, in the other, only the top of the canvas.

Radius doors mainly sliding in their format, or perform the function interior partition. A radius door is sometimes equipped with round doors - concave, convex, both at the same time, but regardless of the shape, they are almost always made of tempered glass.

The radius door is universal, it can be used in a hotel, business center or trading floor, and in the apartment small area. Both sidewalls and transoms are placed in the opening simultaneously with the main canvas.

Non-standard interior doors for a large opening most often sliding, equipped with several canvases at once. But it is very difficult to give recommendations in such a case without knowing the specifics of your case.

Please note that the more canvases, the more there should be guides fixed from below or above.

The canvases are shifted both in one direction and in different sides, depending on the design.

Entrance revolving doors It is advisable to use where a lot of people pass. This is a design with two, three or four wings, spinning like a carousel. It can be set in motion either by the passersby themselves or by automation (motion sensors, blocks that set a certain rotation speed).

Brake systems are almost always used to prevent over-acceleration and emergency opening systems.

materials

Door manufacturers have long ceased to limit themselves to the use of natural wood. They use a wide range of materials, and the consumer is forced to understand all the intricacies of them.

• metal the designs are quite original, and if experienced designers work on them, they will be able to attract everyone's attention. Widely there are options in which the outer part is covered with MDF, the inner is all-metal (or they are interchanged). Decorating with forged parts is very attractive, but remember that it makes the product heavier.

• Wooden doors not standard dimensions find application in:

1. shopping centers;
2. office buildings;
3. institutions for leisure and entertainment.

• Plastic non-standard doors can be used in a variety of places, they are practical, and the ease of processing this material makes it possible to create designs of unique beauty on its basis. In addition, the availability and low cost of PVC is very important for private customers. Commercial organizations attracts the ability to easily dismantle such doors and transport them quickly to a new location.

It is possible to buy a non-standard door of their wood at a fairly low price, if you prefer a frame covered with chipboard, hardboard or slats. In most cases, to make the design more attractive, even budget products are sheathed with veneer. The strength of the shield frame cannot be counted on, so this is more a way to separate rooms than to protect the entrance to the house.

The indisputable leadership in terms of strength and service time is occupied by panel doors made of high-quality wood. The whole array is very aesthetic and can be inscribed even in a space decorated according to all the rules of design. But to protect the surface from moisture, heat and cold, use a coating of MDF boards.

The glued array is not much inferior in terms of aesthetic characteristics and strength, is relatively cheap, but retains heat worse, can be deformed during thermal contraction and expansion.

The color of a metal or plastic door can be anything, but most often they are made black, white, or brown.

Natural wood allows you to "play" with shades, achieving a very original look. So, the ash massif is red, brown or pink, the color of the beech varies from pink to yellow-red. The increasingly popular wenge wood is always yellowish, cherry wood is slightly pink at first, but then darkens.

Various styles

The door is not just some functional element, its role in the design of space is very large. But that's why your own style door block so important.

concept classic rather vague - this word can refer to both an antique motif (in the Greek or Roman versions), as well as medieval Gothic, and baroque (including its most sophisticated form, rococo).

Important: whichever of these styles you choose, the doors designed in accordance with it are in no way suitable for a small space.

Country and Provence quite close to each other, but still there is a significant difference between them, which should not be forgotten. In the city of country music is too rough, but Provencal style completely allows you to get away from any heaviness and pretentiousness.

Please note: choosing a Provence-style door, you will either have to redo the entire interior of the room in the same vein, or put up with inconsistency in design.

Typical colors are cream, white, terracotta, beige, light green and blue; for the door, the white color of the purposefully aged surface is best suited. When choosing country, you can choose between pastel shades and very bright colors.

Vintage options focus no longer on simplicity and light elegance, but on pronounced old-fashionedness. Their advantage is the ability to harmoniously use in any environment, including studio apartments. However, for the latter, it is much more appropriate to use loft doors that help divide the space into isolated shares.

Doors are no less effective in separating it. in Japanese style - but they are made only from oak and beech, and are not available to everyone for material reasons.

Minimalism has now won the palm among door styles, due to its undeniable advantages:

• stealth;
• emphasizing commitment to high technology;
• facilities;
• forethought and the absence of the slightest frills;
• compatibility with any design approaches.

Of course, you are not limited to these options - you can also focus on the functionality modern, on ergonomic style high tech, on the magnificent originality of ethnic motifs. The main thing is that the result suits in all respects.

How to choose?

Non-standard doors for a private house - if the opening only slightly exceeds the standard indicators - these are “accordions”, sliding or swinging open. When the required height is more than 250 cm and the width is more than 150 cm, the arched shape is preferable.

With a sufficient (from 120 centimeters) width of the arched opening, it is possible to install both double-leaf and single leaf door made from lightweight material. You can not limit your choice to the option with strictly identical doors - usually only one is used, and the narrow one is opened only if necessary.

Please note that the hinged version of the plastic door block is only suitable for openings no wider than 180 centimeters. If they are larger, you will have to choose between "accordion" and "book".

In the apartment small area to win at least a little free space, you have to involuntarily narrow the openings or make them located at an angle. By using folding doors, you can easily transform the room, optimize it for work purposes or for leisure.

For country houses, both built several decades ago, and made according to completely new projects, deviation from standard dimensions is often characteristic. The purchase and installation of doors should be approached as carefully as possible, the designer's consultation will obviously not be superfluous.

Most manufacturers of entrance doors make them according to the most common openings of modern apartment buildings The exception is most often country houses, where customers prepare individual openings, in accordance with their architecture.

It happens that the size of the doorway does not meet the standards that guide the manufacturer. In such cases, find suitable option in the store becomes impossible. Then the owner starts looking to order. What pitfalls can he meet?

Pros and cons of custom doors

Let's start with the positives. Today you can be a picky customer and feel free to order individual design, especially when it comes to a mansion in vintage style. You will find the "same" color and harmonious fittings that will fit perfectly into your interior. Don't you know that a smart door is business card at home, because it will, like a magnet, attract the admiring glances of guests.

It is easy to see that the minus will be the production time and price. It consists of certain costs for the purchase of special materials by the manufacturer and an increase in labor costs for an individual order.

Non-standard opening - a solvable problem

Sometimes apartment owners face difficulties in measuring the dimensions of the entrance. Mistakes arise when people start measuring from boards smeared with plaster. The front door must be attached to a solid base.

Structural features of the house can affect performance characteristics doors. And here you will need the skill of a measuring engineer in order to correctly calculate the parameters. Width, opening angle, security, installation method and weight of the entrance door of non-standard sizes, everything in our company is negotiated with the client at the measurement stage.

There is an alternative option - to expand or narrow the doorway. In the presence of an already existing decorative finishes professional master be sure to warn you about the consequences of a particular choice, and also recommend the most suitable materials. We can offer the installation of decorative trims and slopes in combination with the door finish of your choice.

arched doors

Arched openings appeared in Ancient Greece. The Romans adopted this technology and spread it to Europe. Arches were at the entrance to temples and palaces of emperors.

The transom is made from the same material as the door, sometimes from glass, stained glass and others. decorative elements. Arched doors fit well into the interiors classic styles(Empire, Baroque, Rococo, Classicism). Here you can find custom-made entrance arched doors from Wippro (Austria) and OpenGallery (Israel), as well as interior doors Mame (Germany).

Non-standard openings can also be encountered indoors. In order to separate one living area of ​​a house or apartment from another, you can install a light glass partition. Thanks to sliding mechanisms, in a few seconds you can delimit your living space.

At the end

Thus, a non-standard door can be both a creative idea and a forced necessity. In our company you can order non-standard entrance doors(Wippro, OpenGallery) and Mame interior doors.
Whatever the challenge, with our doors and professional approach to every project - you can always solve it beautifully.

Professional interior designers often use non-standard interior doors in their projects, as they visually expand and transform the space. Large doors are usually distinguished by their height: 210, 220 or 230 cm and have especially taken root in the industrial loft and classics. They are chosen if doorway non-standard: above or below 2 meters or wider than 90 cm. Non-standard doors differ not only in size, but also in the type of opening, which can be rotary, sliding, pendulum, folding.

Peculiarities

Custom doors create original interior and stand out noticeably against the background of the rest of the decoration and furniture. Some buyers consciously choose high doors for the transformation inner space at home, others because they have no other choice. Too high openings can not always be artificially reduced or the owners of the house do not want to breed dirty work in your own home and do redevelopment, narrowing the opening. And the unreliable drywall block in the opening does not suit them.

Only right exit becomes a purchase non-standard doors.

Their advantages:

• Visually change the space: make the ceilings higher, the walls wider;
• They create an accent in the room and favorably emphasize its proportions;
• Do not require artificial narrowing or reduction of the opening;
• Tall canvases are chosen by people of high stature - more than 2 meters, in order to pass through the opening with comfort.

Among the minuses of too high or wide canvases, we note that they are:

• Made to order, so finished doors it is almost impossible to purchase on the same day and you have to wait until they are produced at the factory;
• They will cost, on average, 30% more than a regular standard canvas;
• They are heavy, especially if the door is made of 100% solid wood. In this case, you need to further strengthen the opening, or at least make sure that it is strong - call a measurer or other competent specialist.

Non-standard interior doors have one significant pro: they look great in the interior of the house, and especially in combination with high ceilings. Agree that with its height of three to four meters, ordinary two-meter doors will simply be lost. And models of 230 cm will look good.

Non-standard doors are not only great-sized canvases, but also unusual in design, method of opening the model. Fully glass doors combine the space of the dining room and kitchen or bedroom and dressing room. Bright ones transform a monochrome interior. The type of door opening is also different, and has recently become popular sliding structure or a hidden canvas without a box and platbands in the color of the wall.

Dimensions

standard height interior door - 2000 mm, or 200 cm. Anything more or less than this value is called non-standard canvases: 180, 190, 210, 220 and 230 cm.

The standard width of the interior canvas: 60, 70, 80 and 90 cm. Some manufacturers call the standard canvas 40 cm wide or 190 cm high, but not all. The indicated figures are Russian standard, which may differ from European ones.

The box, platbands for non-standard in height or width of the leaf are made to order together with the door. The kit may include extensions - wooden panels that close the wall with inside and from the side of the box. If the wall thickness is more than 10 cm, then they will be needed. Their thickness depends on the size of the wall, and the minimum width of the additional panel is 3 cm.

The standard opening height for the front door is determined by 2070-2370 mm or 2000-2300 mm by the height of the leaf itself. Width - 900 mm, but not less.

The width of the front door is 1000 mm (100 cm) if it is single leaf. One and a half entrance doors have a width of 1300, 1500 and 1540 mm, double doors - 1900 and 1940 mm.

Kinds

Non-standard doors are classified into entrance and interior doors. Input models in a private house usually wider and taller than their apartment counterparts. Doors for a country house are made to order if the opening height is more than 2370 mm or the width is more than 1000 mm for a single-leaf model.

Interior doors differ in the type of opening.

Non-standard designs include:

• Sliding with one or two wings;
• Swing double-leaf;
• Radial: open like a compartment, but their rails are C-shaped;
• Pendulum: open in both directions - forward and backward, for which they got their name.

Doors differ in shape: rectangular - standard, arched - non-standard. Often it is the arched openings that require the production of canvases to order, because manufacturers do not make semicircular canvases for the warehouse. It is important to correctly take measurements from a rounded opening and create a door that is ideal in shape and parameters, because it is known that the bending angle of the opening will differ with an opening width of 60 and 90 cm.

materials

Interior doors are classified according to the main material and are wooden, plastic, glass.

Wooden doors are also different: it can be 100% solid wood or a wooden frame inside the leaf. Doors can be lined natural material- veneer or synthetic - eco-veneer, PVC, this also includes painted models (with enamel coating).

Solid wood doors are heavy, and a non-standard 230 cm high will weigh more than a two-meter canvas. Before buying and installing them, you need to evaluate the quality of the openings and answer the question of whether it will withstand massive structure. For an assessment, invite a qualified master. If the door weighs more than 50-70 kg, then you will need to purchase reinforced hinges.

Lightweight doors made of solid pine or hollow models are also made to order according to individual measurements and differ in quite a standard weight - up to 40 kg. Made entirely of glass tempered glass- material resistant to mechanical damage, shock. Even if such a canvas breaks, its fragments are unlikely to injure anyone, they will turn out to be too small and blunt, or, on the contrary, large and relatively safe. How glass will behave in the event of an impact can be predicted by the manufacturer, based on the production technology.

Plastic doors placed on a balcony, loggia, bathroom or pantry, sauna, garage. If the plastic sheet is more than 2 meters long and 90 cm wide, choose a durable model with two or more cameras.

How to choose?

Depending on the area and layout of the apartment, interior doors of one size or another, shape, opening method and design as a whole are selected.

For a small apartment

If the openings are standard in height and width, you will have to pay attention to those opening systems that will save space in it: sliding, folding, rotary doors. Sliding single or double door you can afford it if the width of the wall is greater than the width of the opening, that is, it will be possible to “open” or push the door to this area. If there is no additional space for a sliding leaf on the wall, then the choice falls on folding or rotary doors. A folding canvas consists of 2-3 wings, which form a full-fledged door. Its main disadvantage is low noise and heat insulation. In addition, the canvas is folded "accordion" and occupies part of the opening.

The rotary opening system is good for any room size, opening width and height. The rotary door does not eat usable area When opening an apartment, like a swing door, it does not occupy an opening and a wall, like a folding and swing door, respectively. But it will cost more than all the presented opening systems.

Non-standard opening

The size of the openings differs from generally accepted standards: you will have to make doors to order. Completely wooden or canvases made of 100% solid wood are of excellent quality, functionality, practicality, serve for about 50 years, but are expensive. Alternative - veneered, inside which is solid pine, outside - natural veneer. Such a canvas does not outwardly differ from solid wood, but differs significantly in weight and cost. Plus veneer - in its environmental friendliness and aesthetic appearance. Minus - in the possibly high price for a set of doors.

If the budget for the purchase of non-standard doors is limited, pay attention to artificial turf: eco-veneer, PVC, lamination or enamel. Eco-veneer is distinguished by high strength and external resemblance to natural wood. PVC is a film that is resistant to damage and changes in temperature and humidity. PVC models are usually the cheapest on the market. Laminated canvases have an artificial outer coating high strength and benefit from the fact that they differ in scale, texture. The enamel coating is fire resistant and aesthetic at the same time. It can be bright and can be dyed, changed or corrected in the color of the canvas.

When choosing an interior door, it is important to pay attention to its filling. Inside veneered models, there is usually a solid or jointed massif of pine. Such doors well isolate noise and retain heat, create a favorable microclimate in the room. Exterior finish can be any: natural or artificial veneer, PVC, enamel, lamination.

Hollow doors, inside of which there is a frame made of timber and cardboard filler, do not isolate noise well, but are lighter in weight. They are chosen if the opening is not strong enough or is artificially narrowed with the help of thin wooden panels or when you want to visually divide the room.

Too wide opening

A doorway wider than 95-100 cm is classified as a non-standard. And there are several options for its arrangement: you can pick up two standard width canvases; the design of their opening can be hinged or sliding. One hinged canvas may be wider than the second, which will not open. You can order a single wide canvas, for example, 110 cm, and install it in the opening.

The opening is narrow

A narrow opening is considered to be less than 60 cm wide. Canvas 40 cm can stand in the bathroom or kitchen, pantry or dressing room. You can beat it as follows: put a door 210, 220 or 230 cm high and play in contrast. Unusual decision– an invisible door without a frame and platbands, which visually merges with the wall and is visible only when opened

Doors - decorative unit

In this case, choose fully or partially glass doors. Glass visually increases the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe living space, making it bright. Often the openings are made in the form of an arch, then both the canvas and the box will be rounded in shape.

These are doors which, as a rule, are made individually under the order. These doors are much more expensive, and they take longer to wait. What types of non-standard doors are and in what cases such doors are installed, we will analyze in this material.

Any non-standard door is made to order, but not every door to order is non-standard. Standard doors- these are doors, the canvases of which have generally accepted dimensions. In the door industry, door leafs with a width of 600, 700, 800 and 900 mm are considered to be standards. For some manufacturers, the standard is width 400 and 550 mm. The door leaf height standard for all door manufacturers is 2,000 mm, and for some more 1 900 mm.

All door panels that do not conform to these dimensions will be non-standard.

What are the sizes of non-standard doors?

Each manufacturer of interior doors has its own restrictions on the production of non-standard doors. Some make non-standard with a step of 1 mm, others with a step of only 50 or 100 mm. Some door manufacturers don't make custom doors at all.

The maximum height of interior doors can be 2 300 mm, and some manufacturers 2600 mm or even 2700 mm. Minimum 1 800 mm. At the same time, a lot depends on the model of the door. Especially models with glass having a pattern are limited in the possible non-standard options.

In our online store of doors, each door in its card has information about possible sizes ordering non-standard doors. In addition, on the site, by choosing a non-standard size of the door leaf and components, you can immediately see the cost of such doors and the time of their manufacture. The price of non-standard doors in size is always higher by 30-50%.

What are the shapes of non-standard doors?

Door shapes are arched and radius (curved). are of two types. In the first case, the doorway looks like an arch, and door leaf from above with a rounding under this arch.

In the second variant arched doors rounding in the form of an arch has only a door leaf. in fact, this is such a de interroom door, the upper part of the leaf of which is fixed in the opening forming an arch.