Why is it important to wash new clothes before putting them on. How to process things and how to remove mold from clothes: folk remedies and recipes against fungus on fabrics

After recovering from scabies, a person needs to know how to handle things. Disinfection for scabies is a long and important process. Since the scabies mite is resistant to external environment and can live normally for several days in addition to the human body, then a course of disinfection must be carried out immediately after the start of treatment. If the products used by the infected are not treated in time, the ticks will pass to people in contact with sick people. The process of disinfection begins immediately with the start of treatment of the patient.

Algorithm for processing things and rooms for scabies

Disinfection consists of several stages. This:

• preparation for disinfection;
• first processing;
• cleaning and washing household items;
• cleaning of premises;
• post-treatment treatment.

Preparation for disinfection

To get rid of scabies mites, a temperature of 60 degrees and 1 hour of time is required. Subject to the rules of disinfection, the scabies mite, after 5 days, will die. But before processing utensils, decide whether they are needed in the future. Unnecessary belongings are easier to throw out or burn, because tick larvae and adults live on them.

Scabies disinfection is an important process.

The first stage of processing utensils is preparatory. It is important to buy a pair of gloves at the pharmacy, and rubbish bags at the supermarket. It is imperative to prepare 2 sets of removable linen, headwear and bath accessories (for each family member). Put this good separately for each. After sleep, the linen on which they slept should also be changed every day. The same is done with the outfits that were worn during this time. The garment must be washed and ironed. Can the laundry be soaked in hot water for 1 hour using a chlorine solution or boil for 10 minutes with powder.

First processing

On the day of the start of treatment, change bed and underwear, wash. Prepared sets of clothes and bath accessories should be placed so that they are in direct access, but do not come into contact with contaminated clothing. Every day, patients should change clothes and bedding, and then wash with funds. Take out mattresses, pillows, blankets daily in frost / sun. Avoid contact of the infected person with soft toys, and toys with the residents of the house.

Handling is part of the disinfection process for scabies mites. But the necessary measures are taken when there are no children and animals in the room. Since treatment with agents (chlorine-containing disinfectants, Spregal spray and A-Par, Medifox or Permethrin preparations) is unsafe for people and animals. soda though safe remedy but you have to follow the safety rules.

Cleaning and washing products

The second stage is the washing of a household item infected with a scabies mite. Process products that people used 3 days before the start of treatment for scabies. For this, the garments are placed in washing machine with washing powder. The water temperature is 60 degrees. Washing time - up to half an hour. It is better to dry in the sun. After drying, you can, if desired, iron the washed.

There are items that you don't want to wash. You can read about this on the tag of each product. Put such products in a sealed garbage bag and seal tightly. Without access to the human body and skin, after 1-3 days, the scabies mite will die. Only after 3 days the decoration can be reused. In addition, an iron with a steam mechanism will help. Iron the product on both sides.

Mattresses, pillows, blankets, if it is not possible not to use them, it is better to take them out in the sun or frost for a day. If it is possible to place these bulky products in freezer- quite a couple of hours. You can also use A-Far. It is better to hang outerwear outside. Direct sunlight and frost affect scabies mites, destroy them at positive temperatures in 3-5 days, and at frosty temperatures - in 1-3 days. After processing, it is required to ventilate the room. To wash bedding and underwear, you can also use a 1-2% soda solution. Keep boiling for 10-20 minutes.

Be sure to clean the room and disinfect from the tick.

Indoor cleaning - milestone disinfection from scabies mite. After all, the scabies mite is able to live in the external environment for a couple of days. He lives on upholstered furniture, soft toys, clothes, carpets, etc. Special cleaning to get rid of scabies mites is not necessary. Enough of the usual cleaning. But it is better to pour chlorine-containing disinfectants or a 1-2% soda solution into the water. Treat door handles, window sills, furniture, switches with a hot soapy-soda solution or a chlorine-containing agent. IN without fail process products, wash floors, vacuum soft things, carpets, and wipe surfaces with a damp cloth. Disinfect in the bathroom, drains, sinks and inventory. After each meal, thoroughly wash the dishes, and if necessary, boil for about 15 minutes. All robots do only in gloves.

When cleaning the room, be sure to pay attention to the toys that the child comes into contact with. On the smooth surfaces ticks do not live. So just wash them. Also place soft creations in a bag and seal tightly. You can throw it outside for a while under direct sun or place it in frost. You can also put this stuff in the freezer. The duration of the procedure is about a week.

After successfully getting rid of head lice, it is important to disinfect all items in the house, including combs, combs, bedding and personal items. Treatment for lice and nits is an integral part of anti-pediculosis measures.

If you skip this stage, the risk of relapse is likely. Fallen nits will again crawl onto a person and begin to multiply.

Is it possible to independently carry out disinfection at home, or only a sanitary and epidemiological station will help in this matter, we will find out further.

To get rid of bloodsucking, the room must be prepared:

1. Wash the floors, collect dead individuals and nits on a scoop and burn;
2. Collect bed linen, things, toys for washing and processing;
3. Cover food, cosmetics and hygiene items or remove them from the premises;
4. Vacuum the carpet, rugs and cracks in the floor before disinfection;
5. Dilute the working solution in order to disinfect surfaces, strictly according to the annotation;
6. During disinfection Special attention give secluded corners: skirting boards, furniture upholstery, soft toys, pillows, blankets;
7. For the duration of the events, remove four-legged pets, children and bedridden patients from the apartment. Enter the room no earlier than 3 hours after disinfection;
8. At the end of the events, the apartment is ventilated for at least one and a half hours to avoid poisoning with chemicals;
9. Implement wet cleaning household items, floors do not need to be wiped;
10. During bullying, protect your respiratory organs with a respirator and skin - rubber gloves. All clothing that has been disinfected is disinfected.

7 - 10 days after the first disinfection, carry out general cleaning in the apartment. Thus, you will get rid of dead individuals and chemical residues.

The third stage is carried out after 14 days from the date of the main persecution. So get rid of previously hatched nits.

Final cleaning is carried out three weeks after the application of the insecticide. Wash floors with detergent, vacuum upholstered furniture and rugs.

How to handle things and toys

Disinfection of personal hygiene items

Personal hygiene items are also subject to mandatory disinfection. The combs used in the anti-pediculosis event may contain nits that live without a host for up to 4 days.

To disinfect combs, rubber bands, barrettes and combs:

• Use special sprays and solutions sold at the pharmacy. It is recommended to treat combs after lice with Paranit, Nix, Medifox, Veda. Hats are disinfected with similar preparations;
• disinfect the comb with vinegar and hydrogen peroxide. Prepare a solution by mixing in equal parts preparations and half a part of water. Immerse hygiene items in the solution and leave for 3-4 hours. After the time has elapsed, transfer to water heated to 70 * C and soak for 20 minutes. Next, wash the items in running water, with detergent;
• A simple and quick method to treat combs and gum from lice and nits is to boil for 3-5 minutes, then wipe with alcohol.

Sanitation with kerosene, Dichlorvos and other strongly smelling preparations is not carried out, since plastic absorbs all odors, which are extremely difficult to get rid of.

The apartment can be disinfected by following people's advice.

Attention! Herbal remedies are not very effective against head lice and may not bring the expected result.

For the purpose of disinfection, aromatic herbs, essential oils and some products are used:

• Use peppermint, spread it in the corners of the house, on the sofa and armchairs, under the rug;
• Sawdust is used to repel pests. conifers trees. Chopped wood is placed in felt bags and laid out around the house;
• Rub the skirting board with a solution of vinegar, a strong smell will not allow insects to stay in the apartment;
• Mix in equal proportions table salt and sodium bicarbonate (soda). Wipe the upholstery of upholstered furniture, floors, bedding with the resulting powder. After 3 hours from the moment of applying the folk remedy, vacuum the disinfected items;
• Concentrates of essential oils and citrus have a deterrent effect on lice and nits. Spread the peel of a lemon or orange around the apartment and wipe the floor and furniture with a few drops of oil. You can prepare fragrant water by squeezing lemon juice into it and dropping orange oil.

Known folk way the destruction of lice in the room - garlic. Peeled slices or chopped product are laid out around the apartment. It is difficult to decide on such a method due to bad smell distributed around the house.

In what form are the preparations used for the treatment

In pharmacies and shops household chemicals sell many drugs that promise to get rid of insects for short term. Not all are easy to use, many are toxic and are not suitable as a disinfectant for rooms where small children live.

Briefly consider the form of release and the effect of each type of insecticide.

1. Preparations in the form of dust (powder). Inconvenient to use. Can penetrate into Airways animals and humans, provoking the development of an allergic reaction. It is difficult to apply in the processing of bedding and toys;
2. Poisonous substances in the form of ointments, gels and creams are also impractical to use as room disinfection. The oils contained in the chemical leave marks on clothing;
3. The use of sprays and aerosols is the most convenient and effective method processing apartments, furniture and clothes. During the application of the aerosol, skin contact with the poisonous substance is excluded. Respiratory organs must be protected with protective equipment;
4. A solution prepared on the basis of a concentrated chemical. The inconvenience lies in mixing the drug in the right proportions, otherwise the method is effective and efficient;

The pencil is not suitable as a means of treating furniture from lice. In the absence of a chemical, it is allowed to use an anti-pediculosis shampoo, which is used to wash the hair, diluting it in water and applying it to the surface.

Chemicals

Demanded and trusted by consumers are recognized chemicals containing active substances pyrethroids, chlorpyrefos, cypermethrin.

Effectively process things and the apartment:

To disinfect the bed, pillows, carpet, it is necessary to carry out Veda, Ithax, Nyx. These funds have a high activity against linen lice.

In order to destroy pests from the hairline, the head should be treated with Hellebore water or chemical medicines - Nyuda, Paranit, Pediculin.

Self-treatment from lice or disservice?

In case of severe infection of the object and no result from independent measures, call a special service.

Qualified disinfectors, armed with high-performance equipment, will carry out disinfection activities in one stage. In their work, they use a fog generator that sprays a poisonous substance in the form of a cloud.

For all work, a conscientious company provides warranty. The term is up to three months. The warranty is valid subject to the recommendations of the disinfector.

All drugs used in the work are certified and have high activity against bloodsucking.

A note about pediculosis

The head may itch for another reason - the healing of erosive lesions. The wounds seize with a crust, the tissues tighten and itching occurs.

If after anti-pediculosis measures you find an egg, try crushing it. Nits click - it means they are alive. It is necessary to carry out a double persecution of pests with an interval of 7 days.

It is important to observe preventive anti-pediculosis measures in order to prevent re-infection. Treatment of living quarters and household items is an integral step that will speed up recovery.

The infection is accompanied by itchy sensations, aggravated at night, numerous rashes, which, without qualified and long-term treatment, are converted into pustules and boils.

In case of manifestation of scabies, all family members and persons in contact with the patient are sent for diagnosis to a dermatovenereologist for disinfection and preventive treatment (if possible infection is suspected).

The essence of the problem

Particular attention is paid to preventive measures that prevent the spread of the disease, especially disinfection.

Types of processing

Current decontamination

Current disinfection can be carried out by the patient himself or by those around him, main goal it is getting rid of ticks that have multiplied among the clothes and household items of the patient. Disinfection at home begins with the isolation of the patient in private room, giving him personal linen, bedding, hygiene items and utensils.

The room must be wet cleaned daily - wash floor coverings, furniture, door handles and switches using a soapy soda solution. All clothing and personal hygiene items of the patient must be boiled or poured with boiling water, after washing, ironed on both sides.

Those things that cannot be boiled must be disinfected with antiseptic sprays, taken out for 5 days in the air or for a day in the cold. Children's toys, shoes, books, magazines are disinfected by placing them in airtight bags with the addition of an antiseptic. Also, all items of clothing, beds and sofas, pillows and other things can be treated with A-Par aerosol or spray. Things after processing do not require washing or washing.

In addition to the room where a family member with scabies will be placed, the entire apartment is disinfected. All surfaces and objects touched by the patient are wet treated with chloramine (5% solution) or soda solution (2%). For ongoing disinfection, spraying with A-Par aerosol can be carried out.

Disinfection inside the house can also be carried out by spraying a 2% solution of chlorophos or a 0.3% emulsion of karbofos (consumption per 1 m² of surface from 50 to 150 ml), or a 3–5% solution of lysol (0.5 l per 1 m²).

For disinfection of rooms, pollination is also used with 5% dust of acetophos or methylnitrophos, 5% dust of karbofos, pyrethrum powder (consumption of 25 g of powder per 1 m² of flooring).

To avoid re-infection of the patient, it is advisable to take the following measures:

Disinfection is carried out twice - when a disease is detected and at the end of treatment.

Disinfection of linen at home

If a person has scabies, they urgently organize disinfectant treatment all his clothes, bed linen, towels by boiling with the addition of washing powder or 1-2% solution baking soda at least 10 minutes. It is useful to soak bedding for a while in a solution containing chlorine:

Room processing

Final disinfection

The final disinfection is currently carried out only in public organizations, children's institutions, hospitals and dispensaries. It is carried out by employees of disinfection stations in a physical and chemical way.

Physical disinfection is boiling or chamber disinfection of clothes and bed linen. Chemical treatment is carried out by soaking linen in antiseptic solutions, spraying the surfaces of objects and furniture with a 0.2% solution of Medifox or Medifox Super, 0.5% Tsifox emulsion.

Final disinfection consists of the following steps:

When diagnosing scabies to treat and prevent the spread of the disease wide application received the following funds:

Thus, disinfection is an important measure to prevent the spread of scabies, significantly reducing the risk of contracting this unpleasant disease.

Selling a house, bringing guests, or even just living in it becomes problematic. Therefore, you need to find out how to poison bedbugs in an apartment after the first lovers of human blood appear in it.

• You carry bedbugs to places where they do not yet exist (public institutions, hotels, friends and relatives);
• Sensing the human body, the bloodsucker will attack at any moment. Taking off the costume in the evening, you can see new bite marks. Natural anesthetic temporarily disables pain sensations, so we feel them only after a while;
• accompanies you bad smell coming from adults, clutches of eggs hidden behind the lining, in pockets, and other places.

Observing simple rules avoid the consequences described.

Prevention measures

Getting insects into your clothes is one of the ways they get into your home. It happens and vice versa - first they find themselves in the room and only then they make their way into the closet or find objects made of fabric on the sofa, armchair. It is believed that synthetics are most attractive to bedbugs, which retain body odor for a long time. After all, it is he who attracts lovers of fresh blood.

If you follow preventive measures, drugs for the destruction of bedbugs may not be needed for you:

Remember: processing an apartment (room) from bedbugs is not needed if you protect yourself from pest invasion in advance. Save time and money, keep your health and confidence in your own safety!

Removing bed bugs from clothes

Consider the main ways to remove bedbugs from clothes with their pros and cons:

• Hot water treatment with washing machine, hand wash. The temperature is about 90 degrees. Not all tissues are able to "survive" the load - consider this in advance;
• UV exposure, direct sun rays. Hang contaminated wardrobe items outside for a few hours;
• Steaming that kills adults, laying eggs. It is possible to iron all fabrics with an iron if they are to be ironed;
• Spray with insect repellent or wash in water containing insecticides. Be careful, because poisons are no less dangerous for us;
• Strong fragrance products - herbs, essential oils, etc. For example, they are placed directly in the closet. The insect will not die, but will hasten to leave the uncomfortable territory. Subsequently, it is necessary to get rid of the very smell coming from linen, clothes;
• Dry cleaning services - fast and efficient treatment with minimal effort. Fabrics are guaranteed not to be affected;
• Freezing - a temperature of the order of minus 20 degrees will quickly destroy the bloodsucker.

It is advisable to pickle the bugs until they increase the population, spreading throughout the house.

SES services

Treatment of clothes from bedbugs is usually carried out independently or through dry cleaning. But a full-fledged etching of bedbugs in Moscow is a disinsection of the entire apartment. Here you can not do without the help of specialists. Example: "Unified City Destruction Service", where only professionals work. Evaluate the benefits of cooperation with us:

We carry out the persecution of bedbugs in Moscow and the region. We have many testimonials from satisfied customers.

Recently, there are more and more stores with confiscated goods, clothing from Europe and consignment items. We all know what category and price they belong to. Second hand stores have existed in Ukraine for a long time, but due to the crisis and the depreciation of the national currency, right now they are gaining more and more popularity.

Many Ukrainians do not disdain "bags" and "European goods", and even those who can afford expensive brands. The reason is simple: why spend thousands if the same brands can be bought "for a penny". After all, after washing it will be very difficult to distinguish which boutique they are from.

In fact, not everything is so simple with second-hand stores. Many lovers of worn things believe that it is enough to wash them thoroughly before wearing them and protection is guaranteed. In fact, it is not so easy to get rid of the strange feeling and the stubborn stench of second-hand clothes.

In this article, we will understand what second-hand is, how to protect yourself from possible threats and freely enjoy the benefits of this budget multi-brand.

Second hand clothes

If we talk in general about the meaning and purpose of second-hand, it can be described very simply: it is a special system for collecting used clothes for the purpose of further processing or sale. In some countries, there are even special factories that collect clothes from the population and sort them into certain categories. Moreover, it is distributed not only by season, purpose and gender, but also by the level of novelty of the product, as well as by the brand of the manufacturer.

Thus, in many thrift stores, almost new things are very often found, there are even completely unworn items, moreover, with the original branded label. The only thing that can significantly spoil the positive emotions from the purchase famous brand on the second hand - this is a very specific aroma, you can even say - real chemical attack on the organs of smell. This odor cannot be confused with anything, everyone recognizes it. And the reputation of the owner of such a thing may be in jeopardy ..

Today, many articles are circulating on the Internet on the topic of the dangers of used clothes and the harmfulness of the means by which things are processed before they are sold at transshipment points, customs or wholesale warehouses. It is pointless to prove or disprove the fact that toxins are used to disinfect clothes. There is only one answer - they are definitely used.

The main question is HOW to completely protect your body from these toxic chemicals, as well as completely clean clothes from the “bearings” of the previous owner: his bacteria, remnants of skin secretions, and even someone else’s ingrained smell of sweat.

In order to understand how to deal with an unpleasant smell from a new thing bought in a trunk, it is necessary, first of all, to understand what is the reason for this, or rather, by what specific means the things were processed.

It is common to disinfect used clothing with the cheapest and most readily available chemicals, such as formaldehyde or methyl bromide.

Formaldehyde- it is a toxic volatile colorless gas for disinfection (aqueous-alcoholic solution of formaldehyde - formalin). Its presence is noticeable even at very low concentrations due to its strong odor. With prolonged exposure, this chemical has a dangerous toxic effect on the body, irritating the skin, eyes, respiratory tract and can lead to very unfortunate consequences.

Methyl bromide has approximately the same properties and purpose as the previous chemical monster.

The smell of second hand

It is the above substances that give such a specific aroma to things after antibacterial cleaning. All clothing is processed: leather and fur, leather-lined items, leather and rubber shoes, chemical fiber products, cotton and wool products, as well as all other wardrobe items.

And although many research sources try to prove the opposite - namely, the safety of the above antiseptics - it is worth relying on sound sense and proven toxicity data. Precaution in this case will not hurt, especially in relation to health.

Do you want to wear a T-shirt, jeans or formalin-soaked blouse? Have you ever wondered why this particular disinfectant is used in morgues ..

How to get secondhand smell out of clothes

At all points of sale of used clothes, it is always recommended to thoroughly wash things after purchase, not only in order to neutralize the smell, but also to clean them from far from the most useful substances and chemicals.

However, as mentioned at the beginning of our article, removing the smell, and even more so, cleaning the clothes of the chemical, is sometimes very difficult. Normal wash, multi-day drying and airing on fresh air or in the sun is not always an effective method for such a task. Especially when it comes to shoes and leather items. It is sometimes possible to weather the smell for weeks and not in every case to get the proper result.

Leather products tend to retain persistent aromas, even after several washes. Especially, it concerns clothes or footwear, the former use. Sun or frost won't do much to neutralize the odor and poisonous qualities of a corrosive chemical. To completely remove it, cleaning at the micro level and its chemical neutralization is necessary.

Conclusions, instructions

After buying clothes in second-hand, you must:

1. Wash out soluble chemicals and moisture repellents from the fabric structure
   

   the water temperature should be the maximum allowable for this type of fabric. Surfactants and polymers wash better at high temperature conditions washing machine.

2. Carry out additional antibacterial treatment
   

   disinfect all things from the bacteria of the previous owner and people who have already gone to the fitting room with your outfit. You don’t know who these people were, what they were sick with, why the outfits of the first owner ended up in the store, and also how well the clothes were disinfected before being sold.

3. Neutralize volatile chemical substances, which cause an obsessive stench and may be harmful to health
   

   If everything is clear enough with washing and airing, then the issue of disinfection and odor neutralization raise a lot of questions due to their narrow focus and specificity.

What tools to use

For this purpose, it is best to use advanced modern organic products that are able to work on molecular level without harm to human and tissue.

A second-hand odor neutralizer must be multifunctional:

• be able to remove and permanently remove the smell,
• disinfect and clean the fabric from germs
• protect against allergens and chemical toxins

The first multifunctional odor neutralizer that can solve all of the above problems was developed in the NanoSvit laboratory (Kyiv, Ukraine).

Silvester is the first organic anti-odor rinse with a powerful disinfectant and antibacterial effect. Does not contain fragrances, dyes, toxins and other chemicals. All work is done noble metal in liquid organic form - silver.

Action of organic silver:

• antibacterial, disinfection
• odor removal
• neutralization of chemical toxins
• anti-allergic action

Silvester Ingredients: active substance - organic silver concentrate (silver citrate), citric acid, water

Security: No fumes, No toxins, Simple organic composition

Uniqueness: the drug has no analogues in Ukraine and the CIS.

The product is made on the basis of pure silver (Ag 99.99%) of high concentration and was created for the disinfection of clothes and linen. It consists exclusively of organic components, does not contain toxic chemical additives, and also does not have harmful fumes.

Clothing and underwear enriched with silver has pronounced anti-allergic properties, helps to reduce skin irritation and supports the general protective functions of the human body.

Instructions for use:

We remove the second-hand smell on T-shirts, shirts, sweaters, jeans, hats, synthetics, etc.

1. Wash clothes on a long wash cycle at maximum allowable temperature for fabric
2. Rinse thoroughly (recommended several times). wring out
3. In a separate container (basin, bucket) collect a few liters of cold water
4. Add Silvester at the rate of 1-2 caps per liter of water
5. Soak the products evenly and leave for 1-3 hours
6. Wring out lightly without additional rinsing and dry in the shade

Second hand shoes

Used shoes- the most complex product in the context of the problem under consideration. For example, leather cannot be washed, and sports sneakers will fall apart after a long soak. But that's not the biggest problem...

Fungus!.. This invisible colonizer hides in every 2 pairs and is able to come to the surface at any second and give you very unpleasant diseases, which are accompanied by severe discomfort and the appearance of an unpleasant smell from your feet and shoes. Your diagnosis can easily be: fungus on the legs (feet, between the toes) or even nail fungus.

Fungal spores survive even under the most extreme conditions. Most standard household disinfectants (formaldehyde, bleach, vinegar, etc.) are unable to kill this microorganism. The spores can exist for years in the structure of the leather or insole.

What to do?..

OUTPUT

To be sure of the cleanliness and safety of your new “new thing”, do not neglect additional cleaning and disinfection measures. It will help remove odors, avoid allergies, protect you from disease, and give things that much-desired new feeling!

Buy a second-hand smell remedy in Kyiv (delivery in Ukraine)

You can buy second-hand smell products in Kyiv in the official NanoSvit online store on this site or in the network of our dealers and partners.

When buying a drug on our website, you get a guarantee of product quality from the manufacturer NanoSvit (Kyiv, Ukraine).

All products have a branded hologram.

Also, you can order drugs with delivery to any locality Ukraine (Nova Poshta, Intime, Ukrposhta) and the CIS (Ukrposhta).