Castle-style houses projects. Tower construction options

The tower house fascinates with its peculiarity, and, perhaps, today its project is as popular as it was in the Middle Ages. Such a house can be made in different variations. This is a large castle in the style of fearless knights and fiery ladies, and classic house with towers and stylish solution aristocratic mansion. But in any case, the project of the tower house will meet the requirements of modernity and comfort.

The main feature of an elegant tower house is a semicircular structure topped with a conical spire. Such a house is filled with architectural elements that emphasize the high status of its owners, their excellent taste. It is impossible to pass by such a castle and not pay attention to it. It is filled with peculiarity and individuality, which every detail of the building speaks of.

The construction of towers in the history of construction

The tower is a narrow, elongated structure topped with a spire. It can be both an individual building and an element of a complex structure. They have been used in construction for many centuries. The most ancient examples of the construction of cone-shaped structures are the towers of Egyptian fortresses. Such buildings were erected rectangular shape and ended with a kind of teeth. Unfortunately, such architectural phenomena disappeared from the face of the earth, remained only in ancient legends and manuscripts.

The ancient fortress consisted of walls and towers attached to them. They were used in the Roman Empire and Byzantium. Later, the Europeans also borrowed the design, using it for the construction of places of detention.

Domestic architecture did not stand aside either. And to this day, elements of fortresses with towers, which were built according to the Byzantine type, have been preserved.

In the Middle Ages, when there was a need to defend against the enemy, towers began to be attached to massive brick spiritual structures. They were used as an observation post and a refuge for children and women. Excellent confirmation of this is the Cathedral of the Savior in Chernigov, cathedrals in Novgorod and others.

Antique art completed the towers hours. It was thanks to antiquity that they appeared on houses, stations, supplemented by clocks. They are still very popular these days. They are used in the construction of lighthouses, water tanks, for astronomical research. But tower construction technology is especially in demand in. Projects with photos allow you to visually imagine the future construction of a house with towers. The most famous object of tower construction is the Eiffel Tower, which is 300 meters high.

Modern castle: style and nobility

The project of a house with a tower, built in the form of an old medieval castle, is able to meet all requirements modern man. Projects modern houses may differ significantly from each other, but their advantages are the same:

• unusual design solution for construction of an individual house corresponding to the needs of modern man;
• exquisite stylistic direction, which is transferred in each element of the design and external design;
• the possibility of building with different parameters. You can build a house different sizes and forms;
• high functionality.

The tower attached to the house serves as a living space. It is also comfortable and in most cases allows for individual design.

Tower construction options

Structurally, it can be built:

• round, created as a living room. Very often it is in them that they mount, leading to the top floor or. The walls of such a tower are crowned with small window openings. A new trend in the construction of houses is the construction of glass towers. This direction is only in its infancy, gaining more and more demand;
• square, which is created as a bedroom or study. In some projects, a square tower is used as a living room;
• rectangular, which can perform the same functions as a square tower.

They can be built different heights and be smaller than the building or have the same height with it. The number can also be unlimited, but houses with two towers are most common.

A small round tower suitable only for an observation room

Building a house with towers

When building a house in the style of an old castle, you should use the services landscape designer, after all, the site should be designed in the same style. In addition, a castle-shaped house requires free space. If this feature is not taken into account, the castle will simply clutter up the site. An incorrectly defined construction site can distort the future building beyond recognition.

After the construction site is determined, you can proceed to the creation project documentation. Of course, you can create a project yourself. But still it is worth using the services of professionals who have the necessary knowledge and skills. And only after the approval of the project, you can start building a private house.

Finished tower house project

A house built according to such a project will become the pride of its owners. Its appearance intrigues and fascinates, because the house exactly matches appearance medieval castles, perhaps smaller. The size of the building can be different in accordance with the availability of free space on the site.

Experts do not recommend building more than 4 towers during the construction of the castle, although their number can be any. With a large number of towers, the building often looks rough and unattractive. Structurally, the house may consist of different forms and elements. The combination of a semicircle, a rectangle allows you to create a beautiful solution.

But in any case, the design should be entrusted to a specialist. Today, special companies offer owners land plots ready-made projects, which are selected depending on:

• ;
• quantities land plot;
• needs and desires of the customer;
• cost.

Professionals high level will offer the best option construction, which will take into account entrance area and living room, kitchen room, , utility rooms, bedrooms, . The location of these zones is made depending on the design possibilities and desires of all who will live in the house.

A private cottage stylized as a medieval castle is a completely unusual, original and extraordinary solution.

There is an opinion that the construction of such a building requires a lot of time and money. However, it is not. Professional construction companies today they can offer a number of ready-made and inexpensive design projects or are developing individual plans, based on all the wishes of customers.

Some historical facts

The beginning of the construction of palaces for high-ranking persons dates back to the 10th century AD. It was at this time that wars broke out in the world between various principalities and states. To protect cities, fortresses were equipped with moats, strong walls, and towers.

The latter were most often made round or polygonal. The larger the fortress, the more majestic its owner looked. They lived in medieval castles, mostly very influential and wealthy people.

Subsequently, such structures were rebuilt more often not to protect their possessions, but as residences for influential people. Today, castles built in the Gothic, classical or Renaissance types are considered historical monuments.

Castles in Russia began to be created, starting with the construction of kremlins and protective structures. Then they were built as palaces for emperors and persons close to them. The most famous are such domestic buildings as: Mikhailovsky, Vyborgsky, Peterhof architectural ensembles.

There are a number of very curious facts about castle mansions:

• as a rule, the toilets in them were dressing rooms, which were equipped with an ordinary hole;
• they were built on a hill, so that it was easier to notice and destroy enemies;
• to recreate the first buildings, natural wood was used - this was necessary so that in the event of a lost battle for the territory, they could be easily burned;
• stairs in such structures were always made spiral - they also performed a protective function (it was harder for the enemy to get into the head tower).

The main advantages of castle houses

Specialists in the construction field note a number of advantages that distinguish castle-type cottages from other projects:

1. they are more monumental, massive and look much more noticeable against the background of other houses in the cottage village;
2. they organically combine classical architecture and modern design;
3. if the size of the land permits, a beautiful garden can be laid out next to the building;
4. the facades of such mansions are usually decorated with climbing greenery.

Stylistic decisions

There are several design variations in which cottages are rebuilt today in the form of chic mansions.

1. Gothic

One of the most popular is Gothic: despite the fact that such a building may look gloomy from the outside, its main decorations are stained glass windows, wide arches, and beautiful spiers.

2. Renaissance

Another very popular design solution among the owners of suburban real estate - castles in the Renaissance style.

In order for the cottage to look sophisticated, when developing such a project, it is worthwhile to clearly consider every detail - from the arrangement of furniture to the territory. small garden inside the mansion.

3. Baroque

Those who want to have a home that is distinguished by pretentiousness and a lot of decorative elements, best option- baroque.

4. Romanesque style

Cottages with Romanesque architecture are also distinguished by massiveness and an abundance of various columns.

Construction features

Most owners of suburban real estate choose a castle style to make their own cottage more original, to give it a romantic look. True, it is much more difficult to do this for an already built house than to rebuild a new one.

For the transformation already finished cottages There are several interesting tricks that are willingly used professional designers. One of them is the addition of stairs, gates, balconies and railings with unusual, artificially "aged" forged elements in medieval style. Often, such products are made in the form of bas-reliefs, images of animals.

Windows in the castle style are made massive, they are equipped with stained-glass windows or stucco moldings. In addition, they have arches and must be made of wood.

They try to make the roof bright, unusual. As a rule, a pitched roof is chosen.

Before starting construction country cottage in the form of a castle, you need to carefully select the site. It is optimal to build such a building on a hill. So the building will acquire additional fundamentality.

To fulfill all necessary work only experienced, highly professional specialists should be hired, ideally already having experience in building castle houses. So, definitely, you can’t do without a processing master natural stone, carpenter, skilled blacksmith. It is desirable to provide them with comfortable accommodation for the duration of the work. Believe me, your cottage or cottage will be ready even faster.

Materials, style, layouts

When planning the construction of a country residence in the form of a castle, it should be borne in mind that for this it is imperative to use only natural natural building materials. Usually this type of building is built of decorative stone or brick. Panels are used for wall decoration. natural wood. Marble masonry will cost more.

Naturally, when creating a design project for a cottage-castle, you need to carefully work out its interior. AT this case you can not do without decorative elements "antique" and, of course, functional components.

In principle, sometimes it is enough to give the house only the appearance of a palace of the Middle Ages, and equip the living space in modern style. Of course, do not forget about such essential elements for this style as a fireplace, forged railings for stairs and other details.

Toilets and bathrooms are best placed as close to the stairs as possible. Only natural and environmentally friendly materials should be used for finishing residential premises.

Inner space

It is equally important to pay attention to the interior decoration of the cottage in the castle style. First, you should correctly and accurately plan the placement of electrical wiring.

Don't forget about fire safety. In principle, the pipes of heating and water supply systems are placed according to the standard scheme. As for light sources, to give the rooms a medieval look, you can place around the perimeter a large number of lamps. For more entourage in the bedrooms and living rooms, you can install candles.

Experts who have been building buildings in the medieval style for many years give some advice on how to arrange their internal space:

1. marble can be used for walls, floors and ceilings, decorative rock or modern products that imitate similar building materials (this option will be much cheaper);
2. you can also simply plaster the walls and ceilings, and subsequently paint them in any suitable color;
3. antique furniture will fit perfectly into the overall interior of absolutely any room (although you should not install it in the nursery);
4. curtains should be made of natural fabric, and fur accessories, tapestries, stuffed animals will complement the interior entourage.

In addition, it would be nice to decorate the interior with several paintings, decorated with gilded frames.

Another accessory that will optimally fit into the interior of the castle house is massive, original cabinets to store books. And the books themselves don't hurt either!

Since the project of building your own castle is complex and requires special skills of designers and builders, it is recommended to regularly monitor the actions of the masters of the developer company. Be careful when signing the contract, clearly write down all the details and do not let yourself be deceived!

Did you like the article?

Join our VK community, where we talk about all the nuances country life and real estate.

Country houses, stylized as castles, combine the accumulated experience of generations and modern solutions architects. These include small turrets, thin spiers, forged decorative elements. They differ massive structures, complex layouts and fundamental nature. The appearance is based on the combination of the Romanesque style with others: from Gothic to Art Nouveau.

The architects of the "ABC of Construction" have developed a concept for a house in this majestic style. You have the opportunity to become the sole owner of this unique project.

Castles in the Middle Ages

The history of the castle style dates back to the 10th century. In times of frequent internecine wars, the main purpose of the castle was inaccessibility to enemies. It was built on a hill, surrounded by a deep moat. The facades were built without frills, so the enemy did not have the opportunity to cling to the ledges and climb the wall. From the towers, a view was opened to the adjacent possessions of the owner of the castle, and a possible attack of enemies was monitored.

The most protected and inaccessible place in the castle was the donjon - the main tower. It was inside the walls, representing a fortress within a fortress. close interior was not intended for habitation. It often housed important strategic facilities - armories and food supplies, a well. From the point of view of protection against projectiles, round or polygonal towers were the most suitable.

The majestic fortress with its size inspired fear and respect, showed the power of the owner.

Gothic style castles

In the following centuries, castles lost their defensive value. The owners began to pay more attention to their appearance, expressing their influence and wealth through them. The most popular were Gothic and neo-Romanesque styles, which created a special lyrical mood. Gothic castles are distinguished by high walls, their towers and vaults seem to rush upwards. Appeared on the facades decorative trim: lancet arches, openwork pediments, crenellated turrets.

A striking example of a Gothic castle is Pierrefonds, located in France. In the XII century, it was conceived as a battle castle. Pierrefonds was repeatedly destroyed and rebuilt until Napoleon Bonaparte noticed these lands. The restoration was entrusted to the famous French architect Viollet de Luc, whose methods of work caused much controversy at the time. He believed that the building needed to be restored to a complete state, which it could never have, and rejected the generally accepted methods of restoration. Napoleon approved of Viollet de Luca's approach, this was in line with Bonaparte's desire to breathe into the castle new life, make it more modern. The restoration of the castle took about 40 years. Pierrefonds became rectangular in shape, measuring 89x104m, the walls were up to 7 m thick. The courtyard got its name - the Court of Honor.

Castles in the style of classicism and renaissance

In classicism and renaissance style castles, solemn grandeur was expressed through simplicity. Character traits: harmony and practicality of planning, symmetry and geometric shapes, light palette of colors. The architects drew inspiration for the decor from ancient culture: porticos, reliefs on the surface of the walls.

Many historians consider Litomysl Castle the best example Renaissance architecture. It was built in the Czech city of the same name in the 16th century. The facade walls are painted the most complicated technique sgraffito. Layers of plaster were applied, differing from the base in color, and then scraped until the desired pattern was obtained.

Castles in Russia

In Russia, castles were not widespread, instead of them fortresses and kremlins were built, and at a later time - palaces. However, there are rare examples of castles. Mikhailovsky Castle (Engineering) was built by Paul I in St. Petersburg. The design took 12 years, as a result, the emperor chose from 13 project options. It was distinguished from palaces by its location and security. The castle was surrounded by water from all sides: the Moika and Fontanka rivers, the Voznesensky and Church canals. The style of the castle belongs to romantic classicism, its architecture stands out from the rest of the buildings, made in strict classicism and baroque.

The main entrance is on the south side, richly decorated with red marble columns, made in the ancient Greek style. On the upper part of the facade there are sculptural figures and a quote from the Bible: "The shrine of the Lord is fitting for your house in the length of days."

The western part was decorated with white marble medallions with the faces of the apostles. On the decorative wall, erected above the cornice, there were marble sculptures. Complementing the overall picture of the apses - a semicircular ledge of the building with a gilded cross.

View from the northern part of the castle Summer garden. Outdoor terrace with a wide staircase and paired marble columns, it resembles an Italian villa.

The eastern façade looks modest compared to the rest, it is decorated with a central risalit - a part of the building protruding from the façade.

Stylization of a castle house in modern country houses

The facade of a modern mansion can evoke thoughts of the romantic times of the past or look like a modern mini-fortress in the spirit of the Middle Ages. The choice of the type of future home depends on the preferences of the owner.

An indispensable element of the castle is one tower or several. Its thin spiers and battlements blend harmoniously with the original roof topping and appearance mansion. The shape of the turret can be rectangular, round or multifaceted.

In the forged elements on the stairs or gates, a bas-relief depicting the heads of animals or an acanthus leaf harmoniously looks.

Special comfort and sophistication are brought by bay windows - ledges of the room, expanding inner space and adding light. The balcony and terrace serve as an additional place for relaxation and harmoniously fit into general form at home.

Little knights and princesses will be interested in playing hide-and-seek in the attic rooms or looking for "royal treasures". A castle-style house will satisfy the aesthetic needs of even the most sophisticated customer.

Castle style house from the ABC of Construction

Azbuka Stroitelstva successfully implemented the design and construction of a house stylized as a castle for our customers in Peterhof. The materials used in construction embody the reliability and good quality characteristic of castles. The walls are made of porous RAUF stone.

Foundation and floors - monolithic reinforced concrete slab. The facade is lined with Belgian solid brick. Roof covered soft tiles from the American manufacturer GAF. Her dark color gives the house a flavor, in the spirit of past centuries.

The ABC of Construction, following the canons of castle architecture, provides for a large tower in the projects, which is the pride of the current and future owners and the main decoration of the building.

The ledges-turrets of the second floor harmoniously complement the integral appearance of the house.

Dormers - a type of dormer windows, also stylized as turrets. They add dynamism to the exterior of the building and add lighting to the interior space.

The castle style implies maximum simplicity in decor. Details should emphasize and complement the solid appearance of the building. In the built house in the city of Peterhof, the architects, together with the customers, chose a combination of soothing colors in the cladding, copper elements on the roof and interesting solution in the choice of materials for the design of the gate.

The fence is made of ceramic Belgian bricks. Its decorative frame is made of Polish brick, polar night color. The emphasis on the gate was a bas-relief located in the center.

The main tower is crowned with an elegant copper spire, stone chimneys are completed with caps made of the same material. From all sides the building is framed by galvanized steel gutters with a copper coating. The selected type of gutter is aesthetically attractive due to the absence of joints on the outer surface and has increased strength.

Manufacturing order decorative items for this house, they were made in a specialized art workshop, with which our company has been cooperating for many years.

As conceived by the architects, the facade is distinguished by rustic stones on the windows and corners of the house, in clear straight lines. The south wing is decorated with a bay window with panoramic windows.

Used for plinth cladding a natural stone"Aleksandrovsky".

Many thanks to our customer for their trust and painstaking joint work on the design and construction of this unique facility!

In the Middle Ages, stone dwellings were not only places to sleep and store property, but also played the role of a refuge from enemies. And to make them reliable, the windows in them were made narrow, like loopholes. Yes, they often performed this function - and the Romanesque style was born in medieval architecture.

Centuries have passed, but fans of the Romanesque, or rather, the medieval direction in construction, have not yet died out. They dream of building a real castle in order to reign supreme in it. Of course, the construction of such a dwelling is more a tribute to fashion than a practical necessity. But that doesn't stop it from being desirable...

The project of a house in the style of a medieval castle

So, if you are interested in a building that looks like a fortress, you have come to the right place. Among the many most different offers we also have projects of houses in the style of a medieval castle. Each of them is unique, because serialization in this case is completely inappropriate.

By the way, among the existing projects of houses in the style of a medieval castle, there are those that are built completely modern dwellings, stylized antique, but equipped in a modern way.

However, with a strong desire, you can still build a real castle. An alternative to it is the "organic house" in the style of Wright. We can help with that too.

For exotic lovers, our company has developed original projects castles whose plans and design are different from other large buildings, built, for example, in the style of a palace. Locks were common in X-XVI centuries when Europe was shaken by internecine wars. Therefore, the dwelling was at the same time a defensive structure, adapted to protection from enemies and a long siege.

Architectural features of the "castle" style

A modern project that implements a "medieval" house in the style of a castle, provides for towers, massive walls, viewing windows. Of course, now it is not surrounded by a moat, as was customary in the Middle Ages, and weapons depots are not equipped inside. Historical styling is created using typical architectural elements, and finishing materials under "antique".

1. Medieval-style cottages are solid stone buildings made of bricks, gas blocks with thick walls without ledges.
2. Indispensable attribute style - towers and turrets are round or polygonal with small windows - "loopholes".
3. The external decor is represented by cladding made of natural or artificial stone, decorative ceramic bricks of brown, gray color.
4. The roofs are multi-pitched, with canopies and dormers, covered with tiles of dark shades. Sometimes "teeth" are present, giving the building its characteristic appearance.
5. The windows are elongated in the vertical direction, high, narrow, almost always arched. The "arch" can be stylized - it is emphasized with a different color, or with special masonry.

In the 17th century, the castle began to acquire the features of a palace style. The walls began to be laid out with light stone, decorated with ornaments, decorated with bas-reliefs. In general, any project of a house in the form of a castle involves the construction of a cottage, which shows with its whole appearance: my house is my fortress.

Projects of mansions in the castle style

The photo from the catalog shows different solutions. Among the castle-style projects there are buildings like a medieval fortress, and there are houses and cottages that are more like a palace, for example, project No. 33-19. it big house with a light plastered facade, balconies and a terrace.

All our projects contain a complete package of documentation required for construction: floor plans, masonry schemes, sections of the roof and foundation. A specification of materials is attached to it, and using a special order form, you can calculate an estimate.