For many reasons, connecting digital television (cable and satellite TV) is now very popular, especially when you consider that you can even connect it to an outdated TV model. Now there are many companies that provide digital TV connection and setup services for a fee. . Most people turn to such companies for help, having no idea that setting up TV channels on their own is not difficult. The main thing is to stock up necessary equipment and follow all steps exactly as instructed.

Before proceeding to self setting digital channels, you need to figure out what digital television is, how it differs from analog, how it works and what are its advantages.

Digital television is modern way transmission of a video sequence and an audio track in an encoded compressed format via certain channels to the device directly from the translator. Such television has the following advantages:

• Consistently high quality audio and video signal, unaffected by external factors.
• Mobility - for connection it is not necessary to stretch cables and connect unnecessary equipment.
• Digital TV is available in remote areas, such as a country house.
• A large number of television channels - information, entertainment, sports, children.
• The ability to set up television on your own, without contacting specialists.
• Digital TV opens up the possibility of using additional options, including the Internet.

General settings

There are several ways to set up digital TV, each with its own pros and cons. It is worth considering that the purchase of a set for connecting a channel package may have a different cost depending on the selected connection option.

• Through the antenna. To set up terrestrial television, you need to connect the antenna and amplifier to the TV tuner, and it to the TV. You can choose from manual and automatic TV channel search. With auto-search, there is a risk of multiple duplication of the same programs - you can remove them by switching to manual settings.
• through the tuner. The bonus of the receiver is the broadcasting of standard federal channels. When connecting a TV tuner to a conventional television antenna you need to use the channel search function. Prices for the tuner are about 1500 rubles.
• Through fiber optic cable. Equipment can be purchased from a telecommunications company such as MTS and Dom.ru. The kit comes with a cable, a prefix and a control panel. The cable is connected to the antenna socket. The cost of maintenance is 500-1000 rubles per month (depending on the provider and the number of channels).
• Through a satellite dish. It is best to entrust the installation of the antenna to the masters - they will select a suitable place for installation. The receiver is connected to the TV with a low-frequency or high-frequency cable. The cost of the equipment is approximately 3500 rubles, and the annual fee depends on the chosen package.
• With the help of the function. Most fast way, which takes about 5 minutes. Modern TVs of such well-known brands as have a built-in Smart TV function. With its help, in automatic mode, it is possible to find all available TV channels and save them to the device's memory.

The principle of searching for channels on TVs of all manufacturers is approximately identical:

1. From the remote control, go to the TV menu, go to Settings.
2. We find the item "Search for channels" - select automatic or manual search.
3. In the pop-up window, from the two options “Antenna” and “Cable”, select Cable TV.
4. The Cable TV Preset tab appears. Select the item "Full".
5. We drive the following data into the empty fields: frequency 314, modulation 256, data transfer rate 6956. We confirm the choice with the "Start" button.
6. After a while, programs will appear on the screen. At the end of the search, you will see the number of channels found.

Depending on the TV model, digital TV settings may have some peculiarities, such as the sequence of steps and the names of menu items.

Setting up LG TVs

The menu and firmware of LG TVs may differ depending on the model and year of manufacture, however, all devices of this company have similar features that you need to navigate. To tune in digital channels on your LG TV, follow these steps:

1. connect equipment (antenna, cable, tuner);
2. on the TV remote remote control press the "Menu" button;
3. in the pop-up window, select the "Option" item; in the subparagraph "Country" indicate Germany or Finland;
4. by pressing the “Back” button on the remote control, we return to the original menu, this time we need the “Settings” item;
5. in the drop-down list, select "Automatic search", connection type - "Cable";
6. set the standard values ​​​​to the three above-mentioned characteristics and click "Start".

There is nothing difficult in this, you can cope with all the manipulations in 5-7 minutes. It is important not to forget about the choice of the country, otherwise nothing will work. It is also recommended to turn off the auto-update of channels, otherwise, every time re-enabling TV settings will always be reset.

Setting up Samsung TVs

The entire setup process on Samsung TVs is also done using the remote control and includes the following steps:

1. connect the antenna to the TV;
2. press the "Menu" button on the remote control;
3. a list of tabs will appear on the right side, you need to stop on the line "Channel" or "Broadcast" - next to the name there is an icon of a satellite dish;
4. in the window that appears on the left, open the "Antenna" item and select "Cable";
5. scrolling a little lower we find the “Country” item, select “Other” in the list - after that the system will ask for a pin code (enter 0000);
6. after successfully entering the password, a window will appear in which you need to select the signal source "Cable";
7. at the end, choose a quick automatic search for TV channels, and also enter the frequency, modulation and data rate values ​​​​listed above by analogy.

At the end of the search, which takes a couple of minutes, all found on-air channels will be displayed on the screen.

Setting up Philips TVs

In principle, on a Philips TV, you need to do the standard steps described above. But still there are a couple of nuances, and some names of the menu sections may vary. The instruction looks like this:

1. connect the antenna to the TV;
2. open the menu;
3. in the list, select the item "Installation" (gear icon);
4. an auxiliary window will be displayed on the right, in it we are looking for the line “Channel settings”;
5. another window pops up on the side - there you will need the option "Automatic installation";
6. do not be afraid of a warning that all old saved channels will be deleted from memory - we confirm that we agree to the terms;
7. press the "Start" button, then select "Reinstall channels";
8. in the pop-up window, open the "Country" tab and traditionally set Germany or Finland, then go back one step;
9. select the type of connection "Cable";
10. we make the necessary adjustments in the "Settings" section - in the "Transfer rate" parameter we score 314;
11. finally, you can click "Start" to make the TV start searching for TV channels.

Do you want to watch your favorite TV channels in high quality for free? Use the DVB T2 digital terrestrial television service. In many countries, this standard has already become the main one over the past few years. Unfortunately, in Russia it is just beginning to gain popularity. Today, 20 of the most popular Russian channels are already available, and in the near future, the organization responsible for the development of technologies promises to add another package of channels.

If you need to regularly pay a monthly subscription fee for cable TV, then the benefits of digital terrestrial television are obvious - having paid only once for a set of equipment, after about a year its cost is fully paid off and in the future you watch TV for free. In addition, it is very rare that you need the entire package of channels that is provided by cable or satellite providers.

In today's material, we will tell you in detail what features the DVB T2 digital terrestrial television service has, as well as what is needed for self installation and equipment settings. When you arm yourself with the knowledge, installing terrestrial antennas will be very simple and you can save a lot of money by refusing to call a wizard. So let's get started.

More recently, terrestrial television was associated with poor picture quality, large quantity various interferences, and minimum set channels. It was necessary to manually tune each frequency individually, while different channels could work in different ranges, which led to the fact that it was necessary to install several antennas or one multi-band. In some cases, and along with the signal, additional information could come, for example, teletext, when it was possible to receive information about a TV show or various entertainment content directly on the TV screen. Today, in the era of the Internet, such additional services have lost their relevance, but in the era of high-quality video and high-resolution screens, a high-quality television picture has become more in demand than ever. Therefore, a digital television standard was developed.

It was the use of digital technologies that made it possible to reach a completely new level of quality. If earlier it was necessary to use exclusively satellite television for this, which entailed additional installation difficulties, and not everyone could afford the set of equipment, now it is enough to install and configure an almost ordinary decimeter antenna, in some cases an amplifier, as well as a set-top box. And given that many modern TVs already have a built-in DVB T2 receiver, then you can generally get by with one inexpensive antenna.

Let's take a closer look at the advantages and disadvantages of T2 digital terrestrial television.

Advantages:

In spite of great amount pluses, there are a number of certain disadvantages:

The state of digital television in Russia

In some ways, Russia has lagged behind other European countries. Their DVB T2 television format has long since become generally accepted standards, and in many places analog broadcasting is not conducted at all. In Russia, today is a transitional stage, when everyone is aware of the need to abandon analog television, but the digital infrastructure is still underdeveloped. In general, most major cities you can catch the number without any problems, but if you live in very remote regions, you will either have to be content with one multiplex, or just be patient. Fortunately, there are practically no such places left, the signal covers by and large all settlements.

Now let's talk about filling the channel packages or, as they are officially called, multiplexes. Today it broadcasts 2 multiplexes with 10 channels each. In the coverage area of ​​digital terrestrial television DVB T2, reception of the first multiplex is guaranteed, while the 2nd is not yet available everywhere. There is talk about the launch of the third package, but due to the lack of frequency resources and the need to free up frequencies for it by turning off analog broadcasting, the launch date is still unknown.

What channels are included in each package? At the beginning of May 2017, their composition is as follows:

Please note that the content of multiplexes is not constant and changes from time to time. This has happened several times over the past few years. In any case, the set is quite diverse and channels are provided for every taste and for any audience.

Necessary equipment

So, what equipment do you need to purchase to watch DVB T2 digital terrestrial television? Depending on the equipment you already have and the distance from the transmitting center, you may need the following set:

Antenna Installation

In one article it is almost impossible to list all special cases and conditions for admission. Therefore, we will only give general recommendations, which should be taken into account when installing a DVB T2 digital television antenna.

room

Put the antenna on a window sill and turn it towards the transmitting tower. Make sure there are no radio signal sources nearby, such as a Wi-Fi router. The distance between them should be at least several meters.

Outdoor

Outdoor antennas also need to be turned towards the tower and securely fastened so that the wind or other weather couldn't break her position. It is best to first install a reliable bracket and attach it to the wall or roof of the house, and then attach the antenna to it. This will allow you to change the position of the device. When installing, be sure to note that for fine tuning you will have to turn it, so do not fix it right away, it is better to do this after the full installation is completed.

• Do not rush to use the amplifier. Try experimenting without it first. Rotate the antenna or move it a little to the side, sometimes this can make a big difference. If all else fails, only then use the amplifier.
• If you plan to use several TVs, the antenna must be outdoor. By the way, in this article you can learn how to connect multiple TVs to one antenna.
• Minimize situations where the signal is shielded or blocked. For example, do not place the antenna under metal roof or near a multi-storey building that blocks the tower, as well as high-voltage lines. True, in some cases it is possible to use the signal reflected from a high structure and amplify it with an amplifier.

Fine tuning signal quality

You can, of course, accurately catch the signal of the proper strength and quality on your own, without the use of additional equipment. Nevertheless, in conditions of difficult reception, it is best to use a special device to tune the terrestrial antennas. What is such a device? This is usually a small box with a mechanical dial or LCD screen that displays the signal strength. Power is connected on one side, and an input for connecting an antenna cable is provided on the other. Since tuning the antenna for visual perception of the image on the screen is not the most reliable, such a device will greatly simplify your task.

1. Take the device and connect the antenna cable to it, and also supply power either from the built-in batteries or from an external battery pack.
2. Turn the antenna towards the receiver. If the direction is correct, the device will immediately begin to emit a sound signal, and numbers or an arrow will run on the scale.
3. If the device shows an insufficient signal level, change the position of the antenna by turning it to the side, raising it higher or lowering it lower. Woo maximum performance signal.
4. Turn off the device, fix the antenna and you can start setting up the equipment.

Connecting an antenna to a TV

With a built-in DVB T2 receiver

1. Find a special input on your TV for connecting an external antenna. It is usually signed Ant In.
2. Connect the cable coming from the antenna to this connector. At this time, the TV must be turned off for safety reasons.
3. Turn on the TV and activate the digital tuner in the settings.
4. Perform automatic channel search.
5. Enjoy watching.

When using a digital tuner

1. Connect the cable from your antenna or amplifier to the antenna input on your set-top box.
2. Connect the set-top box to the TV. Ideally, this should be an HDMI cable, as it provides the highest quality video signal. If this interface is not available, connect the two devices using traditional analog connectors, the so-called tulips. There should be 3 of them, they are indicated different colors. Usually it is yellow, red and white. Two of them are audio connectors, while the third is video. Most often, the connectors on both the TV and the set-top box have the same color designation, so it is quite difficult to confuse them.
3. Turn on the TV and use the remote control to select the external signal source to which the tuner is connected. It can be either HDMI or AV. It all depends on the connection method.
4. Search for TV channels automatically or tune in each one manually.

Conclusion

We have shown you detailed step by step guide how to install and configure DVB T2 digital television. Now you can easily watch up to 20 free channels. If you still have questions, or something doesn’t work, ask in the comments or contact our masters.

With the advent of the era of digital terrestrial television, many subscribers of cable and satellite networks began to think more and more about connecting free broadcasting. After all, according to the FTP, on the development of a digital broadcasting network, in the public domain there will be more than twenty TV channels in excellent quality absolutely free. Which include obligatory federal television channels.

The question arises - how to connect digital terrestrial television at home?

There is nothing difficult in this. To receive digital terrestrial television, you will need any subscriber equipment of the standard DVB-T2/MPEG-4 with mode support Multiple PLP and decimeter antenna ( DMV) range. The antenna can be either collective (installed on the house, also called common house) or individual, installed directly in your house or apartment. Depending on the distance to the transmitting center, it is necessary to select the desired antenna. They are divided into active (with amplifier) ​​and passive. When buying an antenna, you can first clarify the power of the transmitting equipment installed in your region and the distance to the transmitting center. Based on the data obtained, select an antenna.

Approximate range of transmitting stations:
10 W– about 3 km;
50 W– about 5 km;
100 W– about 15 km;
500 W– about 25 km;
1 kW- about 30-35 km;
2 kW- about 35-40 km;
5 kW- about 40 - 50 km.

Let's go directly to the receiving equipment. Three main groups can be distinguished: TVs with a built-in DVB-T2 tuner, set-top boxes of the same standard, and DVB-T2 digital computer tuners. Their setup is similar, if not the same.

Check if your TV can receive a DVB-T2 signal

Video: how to set up DVB-T2 digital terrestrial television

It is best to connect a digital terrestrial set-top box according to the manufacturer's instructions, it is almost impossible to make a mistake there. Also, you can watch the official video from RTRS:

A few recommendations, also from RTRS:
connect the plug of the antenna cable and, if necessary, the digital set-top box to the TV;
connect automatic channel search - the TV will tune in to the corresponding digital terrestrial channel, when tuning to a channel in manual mode, you must specify the channel frequency (for example, 35 TV channel, 685 MHz);
Most digital TVs (and set-top boxes) have a built-in signal level and quality indicator that will allow you to optimally tune your antenna to receive a digital terrestrial signal (see the instruction manual for your TV).

On TVs with a built-in DVB-T2 tuner, all manipulations are carried out through the TV menu. There shouldn't be any problems either.

We recommend updating the software of your subscriber equipment to the latest. This can be done in specialized services, or by yourself (if you are confident in your abilities). Software As a rule, you can download from the official websites of the manufacturer.

DVB-T2 digital channel frequencies:

21st television channel- reception frequency 474 MHz;
22nd television channel- reception frequency 482 MHz;
23rd television channel- reception frequency 490 MHz;
24th television channel- reception frequency 498 MHz;
25th television channel- reception frequency 506 MHz;
26th television channel- reception frequency 514 MHz;
27th television channel- reception frequency 522 MHz;
28th television channel- reception frequency 530 MHz;
29th television channel- reception frequency 538 MHz;
30th television channel- reception frequency 546 MHz;
31st television channel- reception frequency 554 MHz;
32nd television channel- reception frequency 562 MHz;
33rd television channel- reception frequency 570 MHz;
34th television channel- reception frequency 578 MHz;
35th television channel- reception frequency 586 MHz;
36th television channel- reception frequency 594 MHz;
37th television channel- reception frequency 602 MHz;
38th television channel- reception frequency 610 MHz;
39th television channel- reception frequency 618 MHz;
40th television channel- reception frequency 626 MHz;
41st television channel- reception frequency 634 MHz;
42nd television channel- reception frequency 642 MHz;
43rd television channel- reception frequency 650 MHz;
44th television channel- reception frequency 658 MHz;
45th television channel- reception frequency 666 MHz;
46th television channel- reception frequency 674 MHz;
47th television channel- reception frequency 682 MHz;
48th television channel- reception frequency 690 MHz;
49th television channel- reception frequency 698 MHz;
50th television channel- reception frequency 706 MHz;
51st television channel- reception frequency 714 MHz;
52nd television channel- reception frequency 722 MHz;
53rd television channel- reception frequency 730 MHz;
54th television channel- reception frequency 738 MHz;
55th television channel- reception frequency 746 MHz;
56th television channel- reception frequency 754 MHz;
57th television channel- reception frequency 762 MHz;
58th television channel- reception frequency 770 MHz;
59th television channel- reception frequency 778 MHz;
60th television channel- reception frequency 786 MHz;
61st television channel- reception frequency 794 MHz;
62nd television channel- reception frequency 802 MHz;
63rd television channel- reception frequency 810 MHz;
64th television channel- reception frequency 818 MHz;
65th television channel- reception frequency 826 MHz;
66th television channel- reception frequency 834 MHz;
67th television channel- reception frequency 842 MHz;
68th television channel- reception frequency 850 MHz;
69th television channel- reception frequency 858 MHz.

Every year digital television becomes more and more popular, and this is not surprising. Unlike analog broadcasting, a digital signal provides a high-quality picture transmission. Moreover, it is thanks to digital television that you can enjoy broadcasting a television signal in high resolution, including HD, Full HD and even 4K.

It must be admitted that analog television is definitely the past, so everyone who has modern models TVs, it is worth looking closely at the digital broadcasting of the television signal.

Digital television today

I would like to say that now most people still prefer cable television. With it, you can also get a high-quality picture, but there is a subscription fee, which, unfortunately, is gradually increasing.

In turn, digital television can be an excellent replacement for cable and analog. Below you can see the advantages of such a solution:

• Is free. Most often, broadcasting occurs from the same television towers that are also used to transmit an analog signal. Accordingly, you will not need to pay for the use of digital television.
• signal quality. With stable operation of the receiver, the picture and sound quality will be just perfect. Unfortunately, analog television shows interference with any external and internal factors.
• Setting. The process of setting up digital channels is more than simple, anyone can definitely handle this matter.

How to connect digital television - choosing a receiver

To use digital TV, you need to purchase a digital TV receiver. You will need a device that supports the DVB-T2 standard. By the way, many modern commercially available televisions already have a built-in digital television module, so the task can be greatly simplified.

As for the capabilities of a digital receiver, everything depends directly on the price range.

The cheapest options for these products are digital television receivers without additional features. More expensive models have a certain amount of memory, support the use of flash drives. In this regard, some functionality is added. For example, the ability to record streaming broadcasts on a flash drive.

How to connect digital television - the need for an antenna

How to connect digital television - setting up the receiver

• After standard connection receiver to the TV (via RCA connectors), you must also connect the antenna. If it was previously connected to a TV, it must be reconnected to the receiver, since the TV will only perform the function of signal output, and the receiver will take care of everything else, including receiving digital information.
• Next, the receiver is turned on, as well as the TV, which is switched to broadcast information from an external device.
• After turning on the receiver, you need to move to the settings menu, where there is an item "Search for channels". If the signal level is sufficient, then literally in 3-4 minutes all digital channels distributed through various multiplexes will be found. Together with digital channels will be loaded TV program, as well as announcements from the channels themselves.
• Gradually, the number of channels available in certain multiplexes may increase, and in order to add them to the list, you must again select "Search for channels" in the receiver settings.

Instruction

Firstly, for all people who want to connect, the question arises: do you need some kind of special TV? Where to get it? And how much does it cost? The answer will please everyone. You don't need any special TVs. Normal will do a modern “box” with a standard antenna input, scart input, low-frequency input (tulips), S-Video input, etc. With their help, a set-top box-decoder is connected to the TV.

The process of installing the set-top box is as simple as connecting the antenna to the TV and you can handle it yourself without overpaying for installation. Simply plug one end of the cable into the dedicated input on the set-top box and the other end into the appropriate input on your TV.

Second, people ask what optional equipment need to connect digital? It depends on your TV and the provider with which you will connect the service. As a rule, it is required to purchase a receiver of one of the types. This will depend on what type of DH you will be connecting and what will be the signal source. The receiver can be connected to a cable, satellite dish, computer networks(WiFi, Ethernet). The source can also be terrestrial digital. Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that in addition to the receiver, you may also need a satellite dish, cable analog television, an Internet connection using one of the listed ones. There should also be a UHF antenna. Here, in fact, is all the equipment.

As for the payment, you will have to pay for the purchase necessary equipment one-time. This will be the most great expense. You can also use the service of installation, connection and configuration of equipment. Or you can do it yourself. In addition, on a monthly basis, you will have to pay for the channel package you have chosen, which is generally not expensive at all.

Even before connecting, you need to select a service provider. Familiarize yourself with all DH operators in your city. Ask for a consultation. Ask for the opinion of your friends who already use this service. Watch their TV for yourself to get a more accurate picture. In addition, some suppliers may give you a presentation and show you the advantages of their equipment and demonstrate them. This, of course, must be agreed in advance. Now, knowing what you need, you can safely go to the store or to various Internet sites and choose exactly the digital TV that you need.

To watch digital channels, no additional setup is required. It will be enough to select the AV input or HDMI input as the signal source, depending on which method of connecting the set-top box you have chosen. How to choose the right signal source will be written in your instructions for the TV. Most often, selection is made by pressing the AV or SOURCE button on the remote control. Changing channels and adjusting the volume while watching can be done using the remote control and the TV. To be able to watch not only digital, but also analog programs, connect the antenna input of the TV to the Cable Out (or RF Out) connector on the digital set-top box and set up analog programs on the TV, as described in the instruction manual for your TV.

To customize, you can use a number of functions. Most often, the set-top box is already configured at purchase, but if desired and necessary, you can reconfigure it. To set the menu language, sound, subtitles, go to System Setting and click on the Ok button. In the System Setting menu, select the Language Setting line and press the Ok button. Use the arrow buttons to move through the menu and select the language you need. Confirm your choice by pressing the Ok button.

Before you start watching digital TV, you need to search for channels. To do this, select the appropriate line and click Ok. Set the desired parameters in the channel search menu. Search mode - Manual, frequency - 386000 kHz, bit rate - 6750 kB/s, QAM type - 256 QAM. Turn on network search. After setting all the settings, start the search by pressing the Ok button. If you enter all the parameters correctly, a color signal level indicator will appear. After finishing the channel search, press the OK button, and then the Exit button until you completely exit from all menus.