Luminous ceiling: description, features, installation technology. Luminous stretch ceiling

in an interesting way design of living space is luminous ceiling. Due to its decorative qualities and originality, it is now at the peak of popularity.

You can diversify the interior different ways, but one of the most spectacular can be considered a continuous light stream pouring from above the room. To bring this idea to life, you will have to make suspended ceiling and hide the light source behind it. What types of such structures exist and what materials to make a luminous ceiling? Let's talk about this together with the House of Dreams.

Luminous ceiling as the main photo lighting

How to make a luminous ceiling: suspended structures

One of the best options for making a luminous ceiling can be considered suspended structure behind which the light sources are placed. Moreover, it should not be one light bulb that can illuminate a small space within a radius of 15-30 cm around itself. We'll have to think of one that can emit light even in the farthest corners of the room. It is best to cope with this task, which is located in stripes over the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe ceiling, and not just in the center or on the sides.

We have decided on the light source. Now you need to think about what material is capable of transmitting light rays and at the same time not deforming from the heat emitted by the lamps. This function can be assigned to PVC film, in other words, done. It should be noted here that the fabric is not suitable for these purposes, you need to choose the film.

1. Stretch ceiling is perfect option creation beautiful coverage, perhaps even with a picture depicted on it, which will be highlighted from the inside. This lighting option can even be used as the main lighting.

   

   Luminous stretch ceiling a photo

2. - this option is associated with large financial costs, because to make blocks from tempered glass, bring them to the site and install them will not be cheap. Although external effect the glass luminous ceiling is impressive. Using this method, as well as using the previous one, you can create the effect of daylight pouring from the ceiling.
3. Stained glass ceiling - a kind of glass. Only in contrast to it, some actions are not played out, drawings are depicted that carry a certain subtext. Currently, matte light ceilings with a transparent pattern, which are made by sandblasting mirrors, are relevant. Also popular are classic stained glass windows illuminated from the inside.

   

   Stained glass ceiling with lighting photo

4. backlit - this method will not allow you to highlight the entire surface of the ceiling, because the drywall does not transmit light. For the device of such a ceiling, niches or shelves are made, on which the LED strip is fixed. But in this case, it is not necessary to rely on bright (main) lighting, because the light ceiling will be diffused, directed to the sides, and not down. It's just decorative reception, which is able to diversify the interior.

   

   Glowing ceiling photo

5. Light panels, they are also used in outdoor advertising. These are individual square or rectangular segments made from acrylic glass with high throughput, on the reverse side of which LED bulbs are fixed (they are located close to each other). Thanks to this arrangement of the lamps, the panels emit a uniform light and can be used as the main lighting. From the point of view of decor, the advantage of this method lies in the fact that you can assemble the ceiling from panels of different colors.

Light panels create a uniform light space, unlike stretch ceilings with a built-in light strip. Why? In the panels, the bulbs are located close to each other, so they emit a uniform glow. And the LED strips behind the stretch fabric are arranged in strips, and these strips shine through the PVC film.

Advantages and disadvantages of suspended luminous ceilings

Both the pros and cons of each type of luminous ceiling will have their own. Let's try to summarize them.

Advantages

Flaws

Of the minuses, it should be noted the difficulty of replacing a burned-out light bulb. If a light bulb burns out in an LED strip or other fixtures, then you need to disassemble the entire ceiling in order to change it. And in the case of a stretch fabric, you will have to dismantle it and, after replacing the lamp, pull it again. This is the main and most significant drawback. If we talk about other, smaller minuses, then we should note the high cost of glass and stained glass ceilings, as well as light panels.

Imitation of a luminous ceiling: wallpaper, painting, stickers

If for some reason you cannot order the production of a full-fledged luminous ceiling, and you want to see flickering above your head, then you can use other, more affordable options.

The above options for a luminous ceiling are mainly used for - all these elements that emit light in the dark give the room comfort and visual warmth. They do not require significant financial costs for manufacturing suspension systems and installation of lamps behind them. But you can not count on the full effect of the glow from them.

Recently, new possibilities in design have appeared. The luminous ceiling, as the main lighting, has become widespread among consumers.

What it is

If you correctly position the lighting fixtures, you get a uniform soft illumination of the canvas. This amount of light is enough, so you can not overload the interior with chandeliers, sconces and other similar accessories.

Fig.1. Installed LED strips for ceiling lighting

The design visually expands the room and has a beneficial effect on the psyche. It seems to a person that he is in an open space.

The house creates the illusion of natural daylight. Therefore, this solution looks interesting in residential buildings, and in offices, and in entertainment venues. It always turns out beautifully, whatever the design.

Note!

To maximize the effect, it is better to use LEDs. They give the brightest luminous flux and better illuminate the room through the matte diffuser material.

In addition, these devices are preferable to use from a practical point of view. They last a very long time and do not burn out. This is important because the entire web will have to be removed to replace the electronics. You can buy the LED strip here.

translucent film

If a luminous ceiling is used as the main lighting, then it is often used. The peculiarity of such a material is that it transmits about half of the light flux and scatters it. The material is very durable, and also favorably stands out among its counterparts.

Fig.2. Translucent stretch ceiling indoors

With a fairly wide variety of colors, translucent canvases are produced, as a rule, in light shades. This is because the less saturated the shade, the better the light from the devices passes through it.

But sometimes also dark colors appear in design projects. More often - in combination with light areas or other textures.

During installation, LED modules or LED strip are attached to the ceiling before stretching the membrane. They can be of several colors, as well as with different brightness. This will allow, for example, to increase the light in the late afternoon or dim it at night.

Such subtleties depend on the project and on what the purpose of the room is. Sometimes a luminous ceiling, as the main lighting, is not able to cover the entire area. spacious room. In such situations, they resort to a combination with other textures - satin or matte.

Built-in backlight

Luminous ceilings, which are used as the main source of illumination, also include multi-level ceiling structures. The backlight is placed around the perimeter of the levels, one of which is also made of a translucent film and ceiling lighting is used. It turns out quite beautifully and attractively - a characteristic pattern is created on the surface that complements the overall style of the apartment.

Built-in lighting is found in many stylistic directions. This and modern options, and ethnic motifs of different eras.

starry sky

One of the most popular types of ceiling finishes is surfaces that imitate the starry sky directly in the house. Such beauty is created in a simple way: special fibers, which play the role of stars, are attached under the film and released through the coating. The material is most often dark blue, but there are also more original membranes - purple, orange, brown.

Fig.3. Stretch ceiling "Starry sky"

There are also variations with the use of projectors. They direct their rays directly onto the coating, thereby changing its saturation and hue.

In which rooms is this design appropriate?

To install a luminous ceiling, which will become the main source of lighting, several mounting options are used. Among them are translucent films, built-in lighting in a multi-level design or stylization of the starry sky.

This unusual design manages to fit into a completely different interiors. For example, the idea with a translucent membrane is suitable for both a living space and a nightclub. In a business office, it’s also nice to build a classic white coating which is still glowing.

Fig.4. Luminous Double Vision ceiling in the kitchen

Suitable not only for the nursery or bedroom, but also for the kitchen and living room. And also this decoration is no less popular in restaurants, cafes or clubs.

When installing, in addition to beauty, it is important to remember that light diffusers above your head visually raise the height of the space. Therefore, in houses with low ceilings, this technique is especially valuable. Moreover, the thickness of the structure itself is minimal.

With the help of light panels, you can zone the room or place certain accents on it. You just need to correctly place the sources.

It happens that the room is not equipped with windows. For example, a bathroom. In this case, a luminous ceiling structure will fit perfectly. It will give the atmosphere comfort and freshness, which will make water procedures even more enjoyable.

The kitchen is also a suitable place for such structures. Here people spend a significant part of their time preparing and eating food. Therefore, the issue of comfort should not be overlooked.

In whatever space it is planned to install such a structure, first of all, you should calculate the amount of light needed. Excessive brightness is also inappropriate, as well as insufficient. Contact us. In the selection of equipment, we are always ready to help our customers.

One of the most popular designs today is a luminous stretch ceiling, which depicts a blue sky with clouds. It's no surprise that rooftops are in high demand. They have many advantages that not all types of ceiling covering can boast of. The main advantages include:

• durability (most often the manufacturer gives a guarantee of 10 years);
• quick and easy installation;
• moisture resistance;
• fire safety.

As for design, thanks to a large selection of colors and textures, you can create the necessary atmosphere in any room, regardless of its purpose. You can also apply any picture you like to the film. Most often depict clouds, flowers and landscapes.

During the day, the blue sky shines overhead, and at night, the stars. Such a coating will look great in the bedroom, nursery, living room, and in the kitchen.

Before you make shining stretch ceilings with your own hands, you need to choose the right lighting fixtures.

LED lights

Backlight is rarely used as the main light source.

Advice: Most often, LED backlighting is used for decorative lighting or to highlight some area. For this, LED strips or lamps are used.

To understand the difference between them, you need to find out how they work.

Light emitting diode

This element is a device (conductor) that creates optical radiation, which is obtained by passing through it electric current in the forward direction.

The chemical composition of the conductor affects the width of the light spectrum. The crystal emits color, if you use a light filter, the color will be eliminated.

Light tape (duralight)

Duralight is a device on which there are resistors and LEDs located at the same distance from each other, performing the function of resistance. It is worth noting that the LED strip is first installed, and only then the canvas is pulled.

For the manufacture of tape using SMD or DIP technology. However, SMD is used more often because it is cheaper. Duralights are both white and colored.

Optical fiber

When installing a stretch ceiling "starry sky", optical fiber is most often used.

The sharp ends of the optical fiber pierce the film, resulting in the effect of twinkling stars.

To make the lights change color, a light generator is used.

Pros and cons of LED strip

• slight heating (does not negatively affect the film);
• consumes a small amount of energy;
• the lighting element will last long enough;
• High-quality glow, both yellow and white;
• desired color can be adjusted with the controller and the brightness with the dimmer.

The disadvantages include the high cost.

Preparatory work

Before you start installing the "shining" canvas, you need to carry out a number of preparatory work:

• mark the places for installing the aluminum strip;
• the bar is cut into segments equal to the transverse length of the "base";
• conduct wires to the location of the transformer;
• the LED strip is cut and connected;
• in the main panel, the power must be turned off.

Mounting

It is not recommended to use a fabric cloth for a luminous coating, since it will not work to remove it (if you need to replace the lamps), and then reinstall it.

To install a luminous canvas, PVC film with 50% transparency is most often used. Its installation is no different from a conventional stretch ceiling. Duralight is used as a lighting device for decoration. The color of the tape can be any.

To date, there are two ways to install a luminous stretch ceiling. Let's consider both options.

First way

For installation you will need:

• single-color or multi-color LED strip;
• 2-core cable with a cross section of 0.75 mm (you can use ShVVP);
• to assemble and then connect the resulting circuit, you need a step-down transformer 220 V / 12V (this device is a power supply that is purchased separately from the lighting element);
• bar made of durable aluminum;
• you need a controller to adjust the color.

Installation steps:

1. The aluminum bar is fixed at the marked places (the distance should be no more than 0.3 m, otherwise dark areas on the canvas will be visible when turned on).
2. The backlight is attached to the bar (length led strip can be any, depending on the effect you want to create).
3. Through the controller / switch, conduct wiring to the power supply.
4. Through the switch / controls, the operation of the backlight is checked, for this it is necessary to turn on the circuit breaker.

Second way

As in the first case, the coating is made from panels, on which an image is applied at the request of the client. In this case, the light source is optical fiber/LEDs.

The panel is a disk, the thickness of which is 0.5 cm, and the diameter is from 1.2 m to 1.5 m. Using the control panel, adjust the brightness of the glow.

For installation you will need:

• to set the desired color you need a controller;
• to adjust the light you will need a control panel;
• disk, with built-in LEDs.

On a note: Installation of this design takes no more than an hour. The fastening mechanism is manufactured at the factory. It is only necessary to bring the cable to the installation center of the structure.

If the backlight was installed following the technology, then the result will please for many years.

"Starry sky" is perhaps the most popular, but at the same time, the most expensive design of a stretch ceiling. "Night sky" is important to install, both in the bedroom, nursery, and in the living room. With the help of this design, the room at night acquires an intimate and cozy atmosphere.

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Stretch ceiling is an important and necessary part of the interior of the room, which helps to create in it the atmosphere originally conceived by the designers. But if you want something special for your room - install luminous look stretch ceiling. Modern materials, from which stretch ceilings are made, and a wide variety lighting fixtures allow you to embed spotlights in any part of the ceiling. And even make the entire ceiling a source of light. In essence, it all depends mainly on your taste preferences. And also from design ideas about the interior of the room.

The main structural elements of luminous stretch ceilings are:

• canvas made of special materials that transmit light
• and the actual light sources, evenly distributed and fixed on the main ceiling.

This allows you to achieve the original effect of the glow of the entire perimeter of the canvas. Pleasant, diffusing and at the same time quite bright light, passing through the material of the stretch ceiling canvas, is able to illuminate the room well. This makes it not only beautiful and original decorative. And a very practical element of the interior of the room. Large light source surface, can give the feeling that the room is illuminating daylight. You can go further and choose such a texture and pattern of the stretch ceiling canvas that will create the visual impression that instead of a ceiling you have a blue sky with occasional white clouds. And the backlight will flood the room with bright sunlight.

Features of the selection of material and lighting fixtures

For a light-emitting ceiling, special translucent canvases made of fabric and polyvinyl chloride are chosen. A feature of PVC material is that narrow strips of film are soldered together, forming a web of any size. When it comes to ordinary stretch ceilings without lighting, such a canvas looks like a single element. Joints are not visible at all or almost invisible. When we set the backlight and the "canopy" is illuminated from the inside, it, unfortunately, becomes noticeably striped. With a fabric canvas, "not everything is going smoothly either." Included artificial lighting also exposes some structural elements stretch ceiling, making it, to put it mildly, an unattractive element of the interior.

There are at least two solutions to this problem.

• Firstly, you can pick up high-quality PVC or fabric fabrics that are devoid of these shortcomings. However, such a decision will cost a pretty penny.
• Secondly, directly above the canvas, by installing special fasteners, you can place reflective panels on which you can already fix the lamps (more precisely, you need to fasten the lamps to the fasteners under the reflective panels).

You can also find a decent one for this shortcoming. design solution, placing for example a structure between the canvas and the base ceiling, which, when the backlight is on, forms a beautiful shadow pattern. In combination with a luminous canvas, it will become the main decoration of your room.

The selection of lighting fixtures for a luminous ceiling must be approached very responsibly. Today the market offers big choice various types fixtures:

• fluorescent,
• halogen lamps,
• led modules,
• and etc.

However, dwelling on a specific type of artificial light source, it is important to remember its fire safety and service life. After all, it will have to be tightly closed.

Perhaps, the best option stretch ceiling illuminator that meets all requirements fire safety, will be the LED module. One that requires a small amount of current to power it. It does not get hot and has a long service life. And of course, it is important to think when choosing a method of installing a stretch ceiling, how you will then change the burned-out lighting elements. After all, it is hard to imagine that each time you have to dismantle the canvas to replace the lamp or LED strip. In this case, you do not want to do any backlighting.

Installing lighting for a luminous ceiling

Installing a backlight for a luminous ceiling is nothing complicated. First, we fix the base from the PP60 profile directly to the main ceiling. You can fasten with a dowel. Keep in mind that the profile will not experience stress. After that, reflective panels are attached to the frame. At the same time, do not forget to bring wires from the chandelier over the panels. Further, LED strips are already attached to the reflectors. For this they are equipped with a self-adhesive layer on the reverse side. Their number will depend on the size of the room, the brightness of the LEDs, and your needs for lighting intensity. When artificial light sources are glued, they must be connected through a transformer for the LED strip. For their reliable connection, you need to use a soldering iron.

It is important to note that it is better to connect the tapes in parallel. This will help to avoid turning them all off when one fails.

Summing up, we note that the luminous stretch ceiling is an original solution in practical and interior terms. With all the advantages of such a ceiling, as we have seen, it is not at all difficult to install (if you do not take into account all installation work for the installation of a stretch ceiling, but only in the course of work to upgrade it to a luminous one). It will not only look amazing in your home, but will also create an atmosphere of comfort, warmth and will give you good mood long winter evenings.

Photo of luminous stretch ceilings

Device good lighting in an apartment will always be a difficult task. It is necessary to achieve uniform and even illumination of all the necessary areas and at the same time, not to overdo it with the number of fixtures. One option is to use a luminous ceiling as the main lighting. The idea is far from new, but no less effective.

Arrangement methods

Lighting of this type can be arranged in several ways. Basically, they differ only in the material through which the light flux will pass. The rest of the design elements for all such solutions will be almost the same:

• The frame on which the coating material will hold
• Hidden lighting arranged in the ceiling space

The frames are assembled from metal profiles, tree, or not used at all if the . In this case, wall mounting is used. Sometimes, fixing the fasteners necessary for stretching the film or textile coating is carried out on pre-assembled drywall bases.

The material for the coating can be used different - from to stretch fabrics. The latter option will be the most practical, and glass gives a huge scope for the imagination of designers. Even a real stained glass coating can be assembled from small glass parts.

In general, assembling a glass ceiling is quite difficult. The reason lies in the low strength of the material. Even special, tempered glass types can be broken if handled carelessly. At the same time, all the details of such coatings will weigh quite a lot, which may have crucial when choosing a material.

As an excellent alternative to easily breaking glass, plexiglass acts, or, as it is also called -. It is not so fragile, weighs much less and is easier to process. In addition, parts made from this transparent plastic can be bent if subjected to heat. So, in terms of basic parameters, plexiglass is much more interesting than ordinary glass parts.

With stretch films, everything is a little simpler - you just need to order a translucent canvas from the manufacturer and wait until the arrived installers install new ceiling. Much will depend on the type of backlight used, as different lamps can produce different lighting effects.

Backlight

More often than others, fluorescent lamps are also used. In all characteristics and performance indicators, LEDs will be more practical choice. When used with a stretch fabric, it can not be so easily removed if you need to replace the lamp, and with LEDs there is practically no such problem - they rarely need to be changed.

Another problem associated with is the unevenness of the glow and different light temperatures. In other words, the light from one of the lamps may appear slightly bluish, while the other will give a more yellow tint to the glow.

To obtain even illumination over the entire coverage area, it is necessary to use matte scattering materials. This is especially important if the luminous ceiling is used as the main lighting. In such cases, it is recommended to use LEDs, as they give a much brighter light, which means they will better illuminate the room.

If the luminous ceiling is not the main, but decorative lighting, then the company also gets a light fiber to the LEDs, with which you can achieve absolutely amazing lighting effects. The most common decorative luminous ceiling is an imitation of the starry sky. Such a luminous ceiling can be seen in the photo below.

Such a picture can be created not only with the help of a light fiber, but also by using LEDs that are built into the surface of the plasterboard ceiling.

Both lighting options can also be used with a stretch fabric, getting very beautiful light patterns on its surface. To do this, you will need to place a light source over the stretched coating and stretch a translucent matte fabric or film between them. This will diffuse the light a bit. To get a clearer light pattern, you do not need to stretch anything.

Another option for a luminous ceiling covering can be obtained without resorting to re-equipment of existing structures on the ceilings. The effect of the glow is obtained due to the stickers glued to the ceiling. They are covered with a special phosphorescent composition that glows perfectly in the dark.

The luminous ceilings shown in the photo above differ quite a bit from the standard ones. In the case of stretch films or textile fabrics, transformation conventional ceiling in glowing will be a completely uncomplicated process. The main thing in this case is to outer coating was translucent.

If it is planned to upgrade the standard plasterboard ceiling then there will be more work. It will have to be completely redone. However, the result is worth it - you will get a completely unique coating that can become not only a functional part of the interior, but also decorate it.