Hmm, yoda_daro claims that this is a test to determine their sexuality...
Instruction The frames of the film merge for us into continuous movement due to ...
Mushrooms emerge from the grass in autumn after rain. Let's take a look at what they are.
PLATES
Mushroom seeds ripen here
HAT
LEG
MYCELIUM
Absorbs food and water from the soil
We must never forget that there are edible mushrooms and those that cannot be eaten, inedible.
Everyone knows fly agaric and pale grebe.
DANGER
But with edible mushrooms, you can do whatever you want. What do you think?
The most delicious edible mushroom PORCINI . It is called white because if it is fried or dried, it will remain white. It is also called BOROVIK
Lukashka is standing - a white shirt,
The hat is chocolate brown.
Scattered in bright spots throughout the forest Chanterelles . Why do you think they are called that? The caps of the chanterelles are like funnels, they look like inverted umbrellas.
Very friendly sisters - golden chanterelles.
They wear red-haired berets, they bring autumn to the forest in summer.
There is also a mushroom BUCK , from the soul will drive sadness.
He looks like a funnel of white color,
Often hides away from daylight.
Mushrooms are white, yellow and even black. Grow in spruce and fir forests. People often collect milk mushrooms for salting.
In pine forests grow in large families OIL . They can be harvested from summer to late autumn. A tall mushroom with a large chocolate-colored hat. The mushroom was named so because the cap is covered with a film and it seems that the mushroom is smeared with oil.
The little boy stands
Greased hat.
Near the dry stumps and around the trunks of trees, a friendly family settled down OPYATA . In its raw form, these mushrooms are poisonous, but when cooked, there are a lot of vitamins and substances necessary for a person.
And funny guys are thin-legged mushrooms
They hid near the stump and shouted: “Look for me!”
The people call this mushroom Roly-Vstanka, and scientifically - Boletus or redhead. How do you think why? Aspen mushrooms rarely grow alone. You can collect a whole basket of them only under one tree.
The boy was buried under an aspen stump.
Only the mushroom picker's hat is like a beacon for a sailor. (How do you understand this poem?)
The forest paths have many white legs,
In multi-colored hats, visible from a distance.
Pick it up, don't hesitate. This is - RUSSUS .
Throughout the mushroom season, you can find multi-colored russula. Hats are blue-green to red-brown. The cap of such mushrooms is very fragile.
There are mushrooms in the basket.
Amanita muscaria is a dangerous mushroom,
Chanterelle - red sister,
Wave - pink ear,
Morel - a bearded old man,
Well, this is white - eat it boldly.
LISTEN CAREFULLY AND COUNT
HELP TO COLLECT IN THE BASKET ONLY
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS
Check your knowledge:
1. What parts does the mushroom have?
2. What is the name of the part of the fungus hidden underground?
3. What animals like to eat mushrooms?
4. Which mushroom can be eaten raw?
5. Under the aspen - boletus, under the birch - ...?
- What mushrooms grow around a stump?
- What color are russula?
- What can be done with mushrooms?
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Slides captions:
Edible and non-edible mushrooms
Under the Christmas tree, Under the aspen stands a boy-with-a-finger, On him is a caftan, A red hat. He drilled the earth, Left the root, He himself came into the world, He covered himself with a hat.
MUSHROOMS EDIBLE INEDIBLE
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS Along the forest paths Many white legs In multi-colored hats, Noticeable from afar. Collect, do not hesitate! This is...
They are not eaten raw Russula woke up on snow-white legs. Although it is a little damp for them, it is so pleasant for their legs, and hats, very fragile, are quite comfortable in the grass. Henrietta Lyakhovitskaya
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS In a forest clearing, Under a mighty pine tree An old old man, He wears a brown cap A cap on a barrel, Whoever happens to be in the forest Knows him.
Borovik I'm so tired today, I found a lot of mushrooms, It's a pity that I haven't found a mushroom yet. Even if the Mushroom with the name "boletus" is small, We are terribly glad to him - And he is used to this: He knows that anyone gives him a bow to the earth.
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS I grow in a red cap Among the roots of aspen, You will recognize me from a mile away, I am called ...
Beautiful under the aspen Velvet cap, Gray slipper. The boletus is so bright, Like a holiday gift, And of course, it is not in vain that it is called red. Henrietta Lyakhovitskaya
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS On the edges, clearings, In fir-trees and pines, As if after rain, Their hats always shine.
Mushroom hide-and-seek An oiler from a diaper under a Christmas tree with a green Brown hat hid from view. And the surprised mushroom picker walks through the forest: - Why do the butterflies dislike all of us so much?
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS There are no mushrooms friendlier than these, - Adults and children know, - They grow on stumps in the forest, Like freckles on the nose.
Honey agaric Honey agaric does not like to grow alone - With him next to him - a son and a daughter, And an uncle, and an aunt, and a grandmother, and a grandfather ... You better ask who is not there!
EDIBLE MUSHROOMS I greet you with a brown hat. I am a modest fungus without any embellishment. I found shelter under a white birch. Tell me, children, what is my name?
Boletus I am a modest dreamer. The grove is my light. Under a powerful birch, under a thin birch, Under the fallen leaves I often appear. Delicious and fragrant. Mushroom for luck! Adhesive head grey. You find me! I am the gift of summer. Inga Pidevich
INEDIBLE MUSHROOMS With a white stem, in a red hat Among the firs and aspens, Not as a family, like honey mushrooms, But growing alone. For animals, medicines are sweeter Search at least a meadow, at least a forest Do not find, lurks in the thicket Poisonous ...
Better not touch On a red handkerchief Little white dots. Amanita has a wonderful look. Too bad he's so toxic. His headdress is decorated with a dark forest. Henrietta Lyakhovitskaya
Forest pharmacy Fly agaric is a beautiful mushroom, Only very poisonous Moose only eat it And at the same time they say: - There is no more reliable medicine: Ate - and there is no temperature. Treats whooping cough and bronchitis, Ate - and the throat does not hurt! Fly agaric is a medicinal mushroom, It is not poisonous to us.
INEDIBLE MUSHROOMS Modest, thin and pale... This mushroom, imagine, is harmful. If a mushroom gets into the soup, they will take you to the hospital. Because poisonous, And angry at everyone around. We will leave in the clearing This harmful ...
Pale grebe In the clearing early in the morning I met a grebe - Why are you pale? -Because it's bad! Pale toadstool Poisonous toadstool, all entwined with silk, brittle and pale, you look harmless, but in reality you are an evil witch. We recognize you by sight!
Proverbs about mushrooms I took a boletus mushroom, and in a handful of everything there was a wart. Like a white mushroom, so every bold one, but like a morel - here and silence. A small boletus, but noble. Fluff flew from the aspen - go for the boletus. Under the aspen there are mushrooms - both beautiful and tasty. The pine blossomed - a granular butter dish appeared. If the pines sprinkle with golden pollen, the oil cans will come out in a friendly crowd. Honey mushrooms are friendly guys. Mushrooms appeared - summer is over. Where fly agarics grow, mushrooms sing choirs there. Fly agaric, although red, is poisonous and dangerous. Bad toadstool, yes, you need to know.
Mushrooms. For mushrooms. All about mushrooms. Berries. Fruits and berries. What are mushrooms. Mushroom Kingdom. Vovka in the distant kingdom. Mushrooms are edible and inedible. Edible and non-edible mushrooms. Presentation "Mushrooms". Mushroom Kingdom. In the kingdom of MUSHROOMS. Children about mushrooms. Riddles about mushrooms. Geological structure of the territory of Russia. Project “What is a mushroom. What are mushrooms.
Kingdom of the goldfish. MUSHROOMS ARE THE KINGDOM OF LIVING NATURE. mushroom kingdom. Journey to the autumn kingdom. Why does the forest need mushrooms? Journey to the "Kingdom of Mushrooms". Test on the topic "Mushrooms". Mushrooms are a special kingdom of nature. Mushrooms are different. You, fox, red mushroom. Mushrooms: classification, meaning. Lesson-presentation on the topic: “Mushrooms.
Mushrooms III. The fungus is the master of the forest. Journey to the kingdom of mushrooms. Kingdom Mushrooms (Fungi). Babylonian laws. Learning to identify mushrooms. Why mushrooms were singled out in a separate kingdom. For mushrooms without a basket. Mushrooms are part of wildlife. V. D. Berestov "Cunning mushrooms". In the realm of the "Red Devil". Journey to the mushroom kingdom. Biology project "Molds".
KINGDOM OF MUSHROOMS A lesson in natural history for grade 3. Amazing raincoat mushroom. Salad with pasta, mushrooms, corn. Mushrooms with mobile stage Chytridia fungi. Mushrooms are the most mysterious creatures on the planet. Mushrooms. General characteristics.
Learning to recognize mushrooms
Educator of the mini-center "Aynalaiyn"
Harvest school
district Gabita Musrepova, North Kazakhstan region
Yantsen Valentina Vladimirovna
edible mushrooms
Strong, dense, very stately,
In a brown and elegant hat.
This is the pride of all forests!
The real king of mushrooms!
porcini
edible mushrooms
Under the fallen leaves
mushrooms hid together.
very smart sisters
These are yellow ... chanterelles
edible mushrooms
The mouse sat on ........,
And ... ... .. - sticky mushroom,
Here is the mouse and stuck.
Ah-ah-ah, ah-ah-ah!
Mom, mom, help me out!
butter dish
edible mushrooms
There are no mushrooms friendlier than these, - adults and children know, -
grow on stumps
like freckles on your nose
honey mushrooms
edible mushrooms
I do not argue - not white,
I, brothers, are simpler,
I usually grow in a birch grove.
boletus
edible mushrooms
I grow up in a red cap
among aspen roots,
You will recognize me from a mile away
I'm called...
boletus
edible mushrooms
I love white mushrooms
I love black mushrooms
But I don't care about color
I love them salty!
edible mushrooms
Champignon
edible mushrooms
Russula
fancy mushrooms
Dung beetle gray
White dung beetle
fancy mushrooms
umbrella mushroom
Stropharia blue-green
Porkhovka
Raincoat
poisonous mushrooms
She stands pale
She has an edible look.
Bring it home - trouble
That food is poison.
Know that this mushroom is a snag, our enemy is ...
death cap
poisonous mushrooms
Here's someone important
On a white leg.
He has a red hat
The hat has polka dots.
fly agaric
poisonous mushrooms
Fly agaric panther
Fly agaric smelly
white toadstool
poisonous mushrooms
False honeycomb brick-red
Waxy talker
False honeysuckle sulfur-yellow
red champignon
counting
Once - honey agaric,
Two - oil can,
Three is a handsome boletus.
Here is a wave on the edge,
Champignon and raincoat.
Here is a little fox
boletus fungus,
Here is a morel and a line,
And another boletus.
Mokhovik stands on a leg,
Milk and ginger golden.
I'm not used to returning home with an empty basket!
Mushrooms are a separate kingdom of organisms, numbering over 80 thousand species, different in lifestyle, structure and appearance. It is believed that there are one and a half million species of mushrooms on Earth.
They are separated into a separate kingdom of eukaryotes.
Mushroom nutrition
Unlike plants, fungi do not have chlorophyll and feed heterotrophically. On the other hand, fungi have a rigid cell wall, and most of them, like plants, are not able to move.
Macromycetes
Most known to each of us
macromycetes , which are mushrooms with hats. These can be species that are different in their systematic position and morphological features, united by the presence of fruiting bodies of sufficiently large sizes accessible for observation with the naked eye.
Saprotrophs
Most macromycetes settle on all kinds of plant remains - fallen needles and leaves, on twigs and cones, stems of annual grasses and other elements of forest litter, in the litter - these are litter saprophytes. Saprotrophs also include molds (penicillium, mukor) that settle on soil, bread, rotting fruit, and yeast.
Xylophages
Symbiotrophs
Widespread in nature symbiotrophic fungi that obtain the organic substances necessary for life through symbiosis with higher plants (mycorrhiza or fungus root). It is likely that most terrestrial plants are able to enter into this kind of relationship with soil fungi.
The meaning of mushrooms
The value of mushrooms is not limited to their use in food. Saprotrophic fungi play an important role in the cycle of substances in nature. Destroying plant residues in order to obtain the nutrients necessary for life, saprotrophs return some of these substances to the soil, making them available for absorption by other plants.
