How to cool a room with a fan. How to cool a room without air conditioning: salvation from the summer heat

Site arrangement 16.06.2019
Site arrangement

Summer time year is not always associated with positive. Warm weather can easily turn into a tiring heat, in which being in the house becomes unbearable both day and night. Not only the direct rays of the sun are to blame for this, but also the high temperature outside, as well as the lack of wind.

There are many ways to deal with heat in the house, among which air conditioning is in the first place. However, what if there is no air conditioner or split system at home? How to cool a room in the heat without air conditioning? There are several answers to this question, and we will try to cover them all.

7 ways to cool a room in the heat without air conditioning

We have long been accustomed to enjoy the benefits of civilization, not thinking about the fact that once there were no technological achievements that were useful to us. The question arises, how did our ancestors cope with this or that problem? For example, how did you cool the room in the heat without air conditioning? And they did it quite easily. A few very simple ways, such as ventilation, creating a humidifier, draft, etc., which do not require special costs, we will consider below.

  1. We close the curtains

The reason for heating the air in the room is the penetration of direct sunlight. To avoid this, it is recommended to close the windows tightly during the daytime. It is preferable to have light curtains from natural material eg flax.

Dark curtains will absorb heat and spread it around the room, acting like a stove. If it is not possible to change them, try to reflect Sun rays. For this purpose, foil is suitable, which can be attached to the window with ordinary or double-sided tape. You can also use window tinting, which will reliably protect the room from sunlight.

  1. Getting rid of dust

The next step is to get rid of the so-called "dust collectors", which also attract and retain heat for a long time. Among them, carpets and rugs are in the first place. To make the air cleaner and cooler. This type of wall and floor coverings needs to be rolled up and removed before a colder period. You also need to do with warm blankets and bedspreads. Concerning upholstered furniture, which can also be classified as "dust collectors", it can be covered with a white sheet, or other light, light and natural piece of fabric. In the evening, after such manipulations, your favorite sofa or chair will seem cool.

  1. Save electricity

A gas burner, light bulbs, a TV screen, a computer monitor and a system unit, all this can heat the air in a room by several degrees. Therefore, in hot weather, it is recommended to refuse to turn on this type of electrical appliances. If you are very bored, you can read a book, or change your computer to a gadget with less heat dissipation, such as a tablet or phone.

  1. Airing

Ventilation in the room will allow you to breathe more freely. However, this is best done at night. Sleep with open window or a window leaf will be much more comfortable. During the day, all the vents and windows must be tightly closed, except for hot air, such ventilation will not bring you anything.

  1. Moisturizing

Humidification will help to cope with dry hot air in the room. The easiest way to humidify the air is daily wet cleaning. However, its action is enough for a couple of hours, and a lot of energy is expended. Therefore, we bring to your attention a few more ideas.

You can humidify the air in the apartment by hanging wet rags on cabinets and chairs. Until they have time to dry, the air will remain moist and cooler. Any sprinkler will also come in handy. After collecting water in it, spray the curtains. If you drop aromatic oils into the water, then in addition to moisture, the air will be filled with your favorite aroma.

Filling the bath cold water and leaving the door open will also help humidify the apartment. Moreover, such a humidifier does not need to be monitored especially.

There is another way by which you can also provide long-term hydration. To do this, hang a cotton sheet in the room, and lower the lower ends of its ends into a bowl of cold water. Gradually getting wet, the sheet will give moisture to the air, and for a long time will remain wet.

Important! With air humidification, you must be extremely careful, the main thing in this matter is not to overdo it. Otherwise, the apartment may turn into a bathhouse, and mold will appear on the walls.

  1. Draft

Creating a draft will increase the speed and quality of ventilation at times. However, you should not forget that it is better to arrange a draft at night or in the morning, when the sun has not yet had time to warm the air. To make the draft more effective, it is best to open the windows in the rooms located in different sides Houses.

Be careful, even in very hot weather it is possible to catch a cold in a draft.

  1. Fan

Using a fan even in the middle of the day can greatly facilitate the ventilation of the room. To increase the effect, place the device as close to the floor as possible.

In addition, with a little ingenuity, a fan can help cool and humidify the air more productively. To do this, place mugs or any other dishes filled with cold water and ice in front of the fan, or by directing a stream of air from the appliance through a damp sheet. Almost immediately you will notice how much easier it is to breathe in the room, and the long-awaited coolness spreads throughout the house.

If you have another fan in stock, then you can arrange a draft even in the daytime. To do this, install one of the devices, directing a stream of air through the window, and transfer the other to the next room, while the air stream should be directed into the house. Thus, you contributed to the emergence of an artificial draft. Chasing around the apartment even hot air, but on high speed, such a draft can significantly facilitate existence in the heat.

As you can see, the most different ways how to cool a room in the heat without air conditioning, there are many. You can easily choose the most suitable one and survive the hot summer without much effort and inconvenience. Humidifying and airing the room, be careful, everything should be in moderation.

How to cool yourself in the heat (video)

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From the heat

It is especially difficult in the heat for residents of apartments whose windows face south and southwest. Keep the blinds down and the curtains tightly drawn to keep rooms less warm in the sun. Curtains made of light linen and cotton reflect heat rays especially effectively. It is also recommended to stick a special reflective film. It can be replaced with food foil or mirror paper, which is used in children's creativity. It is necessary to ventilate the premises in the morning and in the evening, and during the day it is better to keep the windows closed to protect the apartment from hot air.

Try to cook less on the stove and in the oven. In the process of cooking, a lot of heat is released, which in the heat cannot be got rid of simply by ventilating the room. In addition, at elevated temperature air, it is better to eat cold and light food: salads, fruits, vegetables and traditional Russian okroshka. If you still have to cook, be sure to use a hood. It will help you get rid of not only food odors, but also a lot of hot air.

Also, a lot of heat is generated when working with an iron, vacuum cleaner and other household appliances. Their use should be avoided whenever possible.

How to cool the room in the heat

A primitive air conditioner can be made from plastic bottles and an ordinary room fan. Fill the bottles with water and place them in the freezer for a couple of hours to turn the water into ice. Place the bottles in front of a fan and direct airflow at them. Despite its simplicity, such a device can lower the temperature in the room by a couple of degrees in 15 minutes of operation. As the ice melts, the bottles need to be changed.

Purchase and install a multi-mode ceiling fan. At minimum speed, this device makes almost no noise and does not create strong wind. Under it you can not catch a cold, such a fan does not interfere with watching TV or working at a computer. However, with him in the room it becomes much easier to breathe.

In hot weather it is recommended to carry out more often wet cleaning apartments. Evaporation of water always contributes to cooling the air. You can also arrange water containers around the rooms, hang damp towels on doors and radiators, and occasionally spray into the air with a spray bottle. However, this method of cooling an apartment is not suitable for many, because damp heat is more difficult to tolerate dry.

Until recently, the regulation of microclimate parameters was associated only with air conditioning equipment. But as the requirements for changing individual parameters of the air environment in the market grow climate systems specialized devices began to appear. These devices include air coolers, which purposefully lower the temperature, and, if necessary, can perform the functions of ionization and humidification.

The principle of operation of coolers

Exists different types humidifiers, but they all work by spraying water. A small reservoir is installed in the body of the device, which serves as a kind of cooling source. In front of it in the same case is a fan assembly. During operation, the mobile air cooler generates flows that fill the room, changing its characteristics. The fundamental difference between coolers is precisely the ability to humidify the air, while mobile air conditioners dry it.

for spraying small particles water, a cellular filter is used - a fan passes air flows through it. For this reason, air coolers must be regularly filled with water. The working fluid is poured into a special tank. In some cases, automatic filling is carried out if the system is connected to a central water supply.

Varieties of devices

The main difference between the cooler models lies in the functionality. As already noted, such devices not only change the temperature regime, but are also responsible for humidification. Actually, according to these criteria, two main types of equipment can be distinguished - these are directly coolers, as well as evaporators. The work of standard coolers is to lower the temperature and saturate it with moisture. At the same time, evaporators are also able to provide the effect of washing the air. But the function of lowering the temperature of such models is ineffective. Devices differ in the type of design. Conventional air cooler - floor standing, which allows the transfer of the case and its fast installation anywhere without being connected to engineering networks. But there are also wall and even suspended structures, which save space and are often more efficient in operation.

Reviews of the model BPAM-09Н from Ballu

The model is included in the middle segment of coolers, but is highly valued by users. It is noted that the device shows good performance even when used from the sunny side under the window. According to the owners, it takes only 10 minutes to bring the temperature to an optimal state. But for the full operation of this model, it will be necessary to bring the branch pipe out into the street - hot air will be discharged through it. Concerning negative reviews, then the air cooler for the house in the performance of BPAM-09H is significantly limited in settings. You can only adjust the speed of rotation of the fan blades, and the rest of the parameters are set according to a single standard. This model is also criticized for noisy operation, not enough effective system air filtration (from dirt and odors), the absence of a timer option and a remote control. That is, in terms of basic working qualities, the solution is worthy, but the functionality and individual operational nuances spoil the overall picture.

Reviews about the model AC TIM 09H P4 from Timberk

This option is suitable if you need both a cooler and a heater. Users testify that the device effectively cools the room, is not very noisy and can act as a dehumidifier. The pleasant moments also include the original stylistic design and well-implemented controls - at least compared to the previous analogue from Ballu. The kit includes a remote control and a typical list of equipment settings for various parameters. But during operation, this air cooler can upset. Reviews indicate the lack of a choice of temperature, which is big disadvantage at the first time of use. In the future, such settings can be made intuitively, knowing the potential of the cooler.

Reviews of the AM400 model from Bimatek

It should be noted right away that this cooler is the champion in terms of low noise. It works very quietly, with virtually no acoustic discomfort. For comparison, its lower noise threshold is 38 dB, while the average setting of other models is 50 dB. But this is not the only attraction of the air cooler from Bimatek. Operational practice shows that it quickly cools the premises, does not require much effort during installation and is easily configured for different parameters and modes. It has few weaknesses, but they do exist. For example, a short nozzle of the device is noted and big sizes corps.

How to choose the best air cooler?

Mobile cooling systems are very diverse in their capabilities. Therefore, it should be initially determined what tasks will be required to be performed - lowering the temperature, humidifying, air purification, ionization or drying. As already noted, some models are also capable of raising the temperature level, which allows the device to be used in winter time. Next, the design and its parameters are determined. The most popular solution is an underfloor air cooler that can be moved around the apartment without difficulty. If you need complete freedom of movement, then you should choose models without an external pipe and corrugations - this should be a device with closed system accumulation of air masses. Then specific operational parameters are selected, a set of options and other nuances are determined - from design subtleties to power.

Conclusion

The very need for a cooler for the home takes place in cases where it is not possible to install a standard air conditioner. Such situations are also possible in country houses, and in apartments, and even more so in summer cottages. But will this be the best way out? According to the totality of operational qualities, indeed, in addition to full-fledged split systems, only an air cooler can perform the regulation of the microclimate just as effectively. Price floor model with typical parameters, on average, is 8-10 thousand rubles. As you can see, even compared to air conditioning, this is a very attractive option. Of course, such devices can lose in performance, but this will depend on the power of a particular model and operating mode. Theoretically, the cooler can become an even more effective assistant in the regulation of the air environment, since it provides, in addition to temperature regulation, humidification and the function of ionization with purification, filtration and drying. This list is not always found in one model, so the functionality is calculated in advance in the optimal configuration.

This year, summer spoils us simply royally: heat, occasional thunderstorms and little rain. By the sea, such weather would be ideal, but the city is melting from extreme temperatures. We figure out how to use simple ways to turn an apartment into an oasis of coolness.

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Summer this year was a success, pah-pah not to jinx it. Heat up to +35, rare thunderstorms. In general, the weather is almost resort, seaside. Only now there is no sea in the central strip of Russia, and the cool breeze does not blow over our bodies, exhausted by the heat. The dusty, gassed city is melting from high temperatures, and we are suffocating in dust and soot. One salvation is to hide at home, under a roof and behind thick walls. Wow, and here, it turns out, a real bath. Whatever you touch, everything gives off heat. Do you really have to sit out in a cool bath? No way - let's go invent a home air conditioner.

Gather folk ways we started saving the apartment from the summer heat just at the time when unbearable heat came to Ryazan. To begin with, all the carpets were removed. Walking barefoot on a bare floor is more pleasant than walking on a wool pile - you immediately feel cool. Well, at the same time they got rid of a pile of vases, figurines, lace napkins and other cute nonsense that warms the soul so much in the cold season and incredibly quickly overgrown with dust in the summer when all the windows are wide open. How painful it is to wash-wash all this every week - it's time to take a break.

Method one. In deep siege

My apartment is a corner sunny side. In winter, we have wind and cold, and in summer - unbearable closeness. You also don’t really want to hang curtains from the sun on the windows, otherwise it will completely block the access of air to the apartment. But to isolate ourselves from the sun is quite in our power. I borrowed this method from the mother of one of my girlfriends - every summer, with the onset of heat, she seals the windows with foil and feels great. We didn’t have a lot of food foil, but it was enough for one room. Glue does not take foil, so we used tape. It is very inconvenient to work with foil - it is thin, slides on glass and constantly breaks, especially when children pull it against each other. Due to inexperience, we made a huge mistake - we glued part of the foil onto the glass. Traces of adhesive tape, alas, are not erased by anything. It is better, of course, to mount it on the frame.

When we finished, polar night fell in the room. How good it was for the first half an hour, when the sun finally stopped mercilessly roasting me from all sides, hitting the monitor and heating all objects within a radius of three meters from the window. Immediately pulled into sleep. But then one wanted to read, the other decided to collect puzzles on the floor. I had to turn on the light. And it's at noon. No, I am still firmly convinced that the deficit of sunlight accumulated over the winter must be replenished at all costs. And if you also live with summer artificial lighting The body just can't take it.

Method two. Carlson himself

Overboard +34. It's time to invent a home air conditioner according to the instructions of Aunt Sveta from the second entrance. During a conversation on a bench, a neighbor said that she had been struggling with the heat in this way for the third year already.

To build this device, we used the most sophisticated super-technological equipment: an old fan and three or four plastic bottles. Neighbors helped with empty bottles. We filled all the bottles with cold water and put them in the freezer. The car is a beast! After 40 minutes, I have four 1.5-liter ice cubes in my hands. Strictly following the recommendations of Aunt Sveta, I put the fan in the corner of the room and direct it in the direction opposite to the window. In front of him on a stand - all four frozen bottles.

At night, Aunt Sveta's development had to be slightly improved. First, I turned the fan away from the bed - it smelled of ice so much that I began to miss the quilt. Secondly, she placed a large tray under the bottles - thawed water flowed from them to the floor.

The third method or Chyort pobieri!

Don't even think! my mother protested when the children and I pulled out an old thick hose from the bowels of the pantry.

Calm down, grandma! Now we will make one little experiment, and we will return everything as it was, - the eldest son said authoritatively, putting one end of the hose on the kitchen faucet.

I discovered this method on a women's forum and, frankly, I did not believe in its effectiveness. Well, since we decided to try everything, then there is nowhere to go.

The protagonist of the experiment is a long hose, many have such in the country. But it is better, of course, to purchase another one - do not let it take its course (sorry for the pun) watering suburban area? We coped with the task quickly - we connected one end to the cold water tap in the kitchen, and dragged the other end around the apartment and threw it into the bath. Knowledgeable forum visitors promised that the circulation of cold water would create a comfortable temperature. I will say right away: in the afternoon it is better to immediately refuse this method of cooling. First, by shutting off the water, you actually paralyze the work in the kitchen. Secondly, the hose lying on the floor makes it very difficult to walk. All the household members stumbled over him, and more than once. With the words "damn it!", "I saw your experiment ..." and other free variations on this theme, someone now and then stretched on the floor. I had to stop the experiment early.

For two hours of operation of the ingenious air conditioner, the air temperature in the rooms that lay in the path of the hose decreased by 3 degrees. What can not be said about the indicators of another, no less significant measuring instrument- the water meter has fulfilled its weekly norm.

Method four. I'll freeze everyone!

No tricky devices - just a regular flower sprayer and cold water. The atomizer was found on the windowsill among the numerous flower pots I didn't even know we had so many flowers. You collect water to the eyeballs and puff around the perimeter of the room.

It took no more than two minutes to spray one room. But then it costs about half an hour in the air water curtain. It's +35 outside, and the apartment is pleasantly cool. Beauty!

Needless to say, that the opportunity to “legally” splash water was received by the children with a bang? Of course, they swore that they would only puff into the air ... But after five minutes, with joyful squeals, they began to shoot each other.

And only grandmother walked around with a gloomy look all day. Well, firstly, solving a crossword puzzle (as, indeed, watching TV, relaxing ...) on a couch that does not dry out is not very pleasant. Secondly, in fairness, it must be said that not only the sofa was wet, but also the wallpaper, the wardrobe, the glass doors in the sideboard and all the clothes carelessly forgotten on the surface. It is good that the carpet was rolled up at the very beginning of the experiment.

There are only two downsides to this method. First - the procedure must be repeated every 40 minutes, and this - if you are not a housewife - is almost impossible. And the second - on average, about four liters of water are spent per day per room (at the rate of half a liter per room, about eight times a day from 10 am to 7 pm). For owners of water meters, a tangible increase in utility bills.

Method five. Bath for a cat

I'll tell you a secret, I spied this method on our cat Timofey. When the air temperature in the apartment becomes incompatible with the comfortable existence of the cat, he moves to the bathroom. He sits under the sink or in the bath itself and blissfully. And if cold water also flows from the tap, Timka's happiness knows no bounds. Why are we worse than cats? Let me dial full bath ice water, I thought. But after all, you won’t sit next to the bathroom all day - you opened the door so that the coolness would flow through the rooms, and went to the store.

Did I feel like I was in a heavenly oasis when I returned? No. Moisture filled the air except perhaps in the hallway, where, in fact, the bathroom door went out. The temperature dropped from 28 to 25. The freshness did not reach the living room - the nearest room. In the kitchen, as before, there is a steam room - direct sunlight and pudding in the oven.

And only one member of our family seemed to be really well. Timofey, like an Antarctic penguin, floundered in ice water making blissful sounds. Well, now let him just try to protest the next time it's time to wash.

Well, let's summarize: with a waste of water from 200 to 400 liters (depending on the volume of the bath), we get a chilled bathroom and, at best, a corridor. So if you don’t have a cat and you didn’t plan to move to the bathroom for the summer, it’s better to look for another way.

Method six. hello neighbors

Another way to save water is probably the most harmless for owners of water meters. My labor costs were minimal: I filled a large bucket to the brim with cold water and put it by the bed for the night. When we went to bed, it was +24 in the room, three hours later, when I got up it was already 21. But I would not attribute this to my home-made air conditioner - after all, the temperature outside also dropped. But how good it is - without getting out of bed, put your hands in a bucket, moisten your face and neck with cold water. In general, some pluses. If not for one minus. When I woke up in the morning, I completely forgot about the bucket of water and ... for the next thirty minutes I crawled almost 10 liters of water from the floor.

Method seven. Ghost: wild but cute

This is the only method out of all of the above that I have used before. Humidified the air in the bedroom when the asthmatic child had an aggravation. On the preparatory work it took only ten minutes - there was not enough room for two sheets in the room. I replaced one with a large terry towel. And the sheet and the towel soaked in cold water. The main thing here is to squeeze things out well, otherwise turn the room into a pond. True, it was not possible to hang them up right away - the boys immediately snatched them up and began to play ghosts. Well, they cooled down at the same time.

During the day, in the heat of the day, wet sheets were of little use - the temperature in the room did not drop at all, and breathing became only a little easier. But at night, when the children suffered from stuffiness and could not fall asleep, damp linens hung next to the beds really helped. The boys passed out in just five minutes.

Instead of an afterword

Well, we honestly tried all the ways. And how to escape from the heat, decide for yourself. But in any case, do not forget about a few simple rules, which will help you keep cool in the apartment:

Ventilate the apartment, if possible, only during the day - in the morning and in the evening you risk letting in not only coolness, but also all the dirt from the street;

Do not dry clothes in the apartment or on the balcony;

Do not use a humidifier in hot weather.

And may the weather be good in your house!

TO THIS TOPIC

According to nutritionists, you can cool off with the help of spicy dishes. Spices such as hot chili peppers increase blood circulation - you sweat and lose heat. Foods that improve blood circulation also include: onions and garlic, dark chocolate, citrus fruits, olive oil, nuts and seeds.

ON A NOTE

My house is my bath?

The comfortable temperature in the house largely depends on the building material. Most fortunate residents brick houses. The brick has a large thermal inertia, that is, it gains heat rather slowly. But concrete, on the contrary, has low heat resistance. It warms up quickly, but does not give back heat. Therefore, if you do not take measures to cool such a dwelling, get a home steam room.

In new monolithic houses summer is also hard, here comes to the aid of residents modern system home ventilation. True, she, too, can present an unpleasant surprise. For example, during extreme heat, it may begin to pull in reverse direction, that is, at 23 degrees in the apartment and 38 on the street, hot air will be drawn into the house. According to the laws of nature, from the field high pressure air moves to the low area.

Well, it's no secret to anyone what affects the atmosphere in the apartment and its size and orientation of the windows. It will be much cooler in a spacious apartment with high ceilings and windows turned to the east than in a cramped odnushka with low ceilings and windows to the south.

V summer period time the thermometer can rise above +30. It is not easy for an ordinary person to endure such a temperature, and young children and the elderly have it even worse. Therefore, the question of how to cool a room without air conditioning in the summer in the heat is very relevant. Our recommendations will help you:

Airing

by the most in an efficient way cooling rooms is airing. As a rule, in summer the lowest temperature occurs from four to seven in the morning. It is at this time that it is necessary to fill the room with fresh, cool air. And if there is no desire to get up so early, then you can air it in the evening, after ten o'clock. In the daytime, the meaning of airing disappears, as the dwelling will only become even hotter.

Moisturizing

The next option to reduce the temperature in the house is the use of water. With it, you can reduce the thermometer reading from two to five degrees. And you can do it with a simple spray. To humidify the air, you can buy a humidifier, but it is already a more expensive way to cool. An elementary option is to fill a spray bottle with plain water and spray it everywhere once an hour. Wet cleaning will also work.

Foil

Not everyone knows this method of getting rid of the heat, but it copes well with the high temperature in the home. You can buy reflective foil at hardware store. Ideally, it should be in the format of more than five meters. The foil is placed on windows and walls, it is preferable to glue it in rooms where there is the greatest solar Activity(south and southwest side). This material is able to reflect heat, resulting in coolness in the room. going on this effect due to the fact that the scorching sun's rays do not fall on furniture, carpets and other interior items, from which the air subsequently heats up.

Blinds

If you do not want to cover the windows with foil, you can replace the curtains with aluminum blinds. Keep them closed during the daytime to sunlight lingered on the lamellas. As a result, the room will be cooler.

We remove all unnecessary

It is better to hide blankets and woolen textiles in a closet, it is also better to get rid of the carpet, at least for the summer period. After all, it is he who is the main heat reflector. Also, the carpet prevents the passage of cold from the floor.

Minimum heating appliances

So, it is quite possible to cool a room or a room without an air conditioner and a fan. And you don't have to run new technology. The above methods are very simple and effective.

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