We do business of drilling wells for water: useful chips. Business plan: drilling wells on a commercial basis

garden equipment 12.10.2019
garden equipment

The business of providing services for drilling wells for water is considered seasonal. The main customers are the owners country houses, summer residents, owners of cottages in the private sector. The benefits that the customer receives after drilling a well is the ability to independently receive water on his land.

An urgent need for drilling wells for water is felt in places where there is no central water supply. However, this business has seasonality in orders.

As can be seen from the statistics, the peak of drilling falls on the month of May. Significantly, the demand for the service begins to increase from the beginning of March, and a sharp decline is felt at the end of August. Based on such data, it is possible to understand at what time of the year it is best to plan drilling. Without unnecessary research, it is clear that it is necessary to plan the organization of opening this kind of business for the fall or for the months of January-February, in another period of time you may not be in time for the peak of demand. Pre-orders begin to activate and arrive in March (it is necessary to take into account geographical position your residence).

Video about drilling technology:

It is worth paying attention to the number of requests on this topic. Here you can see that many potential clients start looking for a contractor long before the work season. You, in turn, need to master as many working free Internet tools as possible before March.

Income and expenses of the well drilling business

Consider the financial part of this business.

Let's start with the following data:

  • 1 meter of a well for water costs an average of 1,800 rubles;
  • The length of the well is on average 21 meters;
  • 37 000 rub. commercial price of the well.

Let's say that our drilling equipment is a drilling rig RB 50/220 (220 volts, weight 150 kg, drilling depth 50 m.). With the necessary set for work (two drills, a motor pump, rods, sleeves), such an installation costs about 180,000 rubles. This will be your capital cost. Now we estimate the costs by consumables:

  • Casing pipe - 7,500 rubles. at 21 meters;
  • Downhole filter 4,000 rubles;
  • Salary for 2 jobs 2,000 rubles;
  • Transportation costs will amount to 1,000 rubles.

The final calculation of expenses for one well turns out to be 14,500 rubles, the income is 37,000 rubles. The net profit from one well is 22,500 rubles.

According to this calculation, it is necessary to carry out drilling on 8 orders. You can drill 2 wells per week. Investments will pay off within one month, subject to two clients per week.

According to the calculations, everything turns out very tempting. But do not forget that this is all just a calculation model. If you still decide to organize such a business, then you should not forget the features of the region where water well drilling services will be provided. Get to know the drilling equipment well and familiarize yourself with the nuances of various models in operation. A lot depends on the cost of a well per 1 meter and on your ability to offer and sell this service.

Drilling wells for water is a demanded service in the private sector. Demand for a service provides either lack of central water supply, or its deterioration, which forces the owners of private houses to drill wells on their plots or dig wells to obtain water from natural underground sources.

Demand study

When organizing such a business (like any other), first of all, it is necessary to study the demand for the service in the region. Yes, it is in the entire region, and not only in its own locality, since in order to receive a sufficient number of orders, work will have to be carried out in various villages.

Water well drilling is a seasonal business, the active phase of which falls on April-September.

How to estimate the level of demand?


  • Ask through friends or directly from those who are already engaged in this business, how many orders they receive during the season.
  • Find out from friends in your locality and nearby villages how things are with water supply, how many people need their own well.
  • Register a temporary phone number and post ads on the Internet during the high season (in local groups in social networks), in local newspapers and posted on the streets. By the number of calls, it will be possible to estimate the demand for the service. After measurement, eliminate the phone number.

Popular drilling methods

The size of the required start-up capital and, then, in what soils, and to what maximum depth it will be possible to drill wells.

Auger


The auger (drill) is a cutter with a blade twisted by a screw on the axis. A kind of drill for the earth. By rotating the auger, it is screwed into the ground and then removed along with the accumulated earth, cleaned and re-drilled.

Work can be carried out both manually (in soft ground and at a depth of not more than 10 meters), and mechanically using a drilling rig that allows you to dive to a depth of tens of meters.

Upon reaching the aquifer, a casing, into which a hose is already immersed for pumping water.

Shock rope


In this technique, steel pipes are used, which simultaneously play the role of a drill and a casing pipe. At the end of the first pipe (which will drill), a crown is welded - a short piece of pipe of a larger diameter with teeth.

With rotational movements, the pipe is driven into the ground to a certain depth. Then a bailer (a pipe of smaller diameter with a valve) is lowered inside the pipe on a cable. With its help, the earth inside the pipe is extracted. When all the earth is extracted, the pipe is driven deeper and the soil is again taken out with a bailer.

Having reached the aquifer, a hose is immersed in the pipe to pump out water.

This technology is not expensive, but slow. Drilling a well with a depth of 18-20 meters will take from 3 to 4 days.

Hydro drilling


Combines a traditional drill (not a screw shape) with a hydraulic action. For work, you will need steel pipes (rods), a pump and a hose. Under the action of the drill and the constant supply of water under pressure, the soil is destroyed and washed out to the surface. With the help of hydrodrilling, it is possible to obtain wells with a depth of tens of meters.

Upon reaching the aquifer, the rods are removed, and a casing pipe is inserted in their place, into which a hose will be immersed to pump out water.

It is the best option for the cost of equipment and time spent on work. With proper skill, a well 16 meters deep can be drilled manually in 2-3 hours.

Minimum investment

The cheapest, easiest and fastest method is hydraulic drilling without the use of a drilling rig, so using this technology as an example, we will consider the necessary investments to start a business.

Equipment costs

  • 20 steel pipes 1.5 meters long for the manufacture of drill rods - 1,600 rubles.
  • Services of a turner and a welder for the manufacture of rods, drill and swivel - 8,000 rubles.
  • Mud pump designed to work with dirty water and productivity not less than 200 l/m. - 7,000 rubles.
  • Hose (sleeve) for supplying water to the rods - 1,000 rubles.
  • Pump for pumping water after drilling is completed - 3,000 rubles.

The total minimum capital for starting a business, excluding consumables, is 20,600 rubles.

You will also need: a gripper for turning the rods, gas wrenches for unwinding the rods, rubber boots, a shovel, buckets, clamps, a drill, pliers, wire cutters, a hammer and other tools.

Expendable materials

  • Casing plastic (PVC, polypropylene or other) pipe - 180 rubles / m.
  • Bentonite for washing the walls of the well - 1,200 rubles. for 25 kg.
  • Galloon mesh for the filter - 1,000 rubles / sq.m.
  • Nylon wire for winding the filter - 300 rubles / coil.
  • Screws with a press washer - 0.45 rubles / pc.
  • Stainless wire for mesh winding - 21 rubles / kg.

To drill the first well for water, 18 meters deep, 26,370 rubles will be required. = 20,600 rubles. (equipment) + 5 770 ( expendable materials).

Profit

The cost of 1 meter of drilling is from 1,000 to 2,000 rubles. Exploration (if water could not be found) - 500 rubles. per metre.

This business cannot be done alone, so at least one partner will be required (brigades of three people most often work).

Drilling a well with a depth of, for example, 16 meters at a price of 1,300 rubles / m, will bring an income of 20,800 rubles. Net profit will be about 15,800 rubles. Dividing the profit into a team of three people, you get 5,266 rubles each. to each.

Thus, payback (if all members of the team invested in the business) is achieved with only two completed orders.

If you fulfill at least 15 orders in a seasonal month, each member of the team will receive about 70,000 rubles / month.

Many entrepreneurs have thought about drilling wells. But there are many nuances in this matter. For example, before you start taking specific steps, you need to draw up good business plan. Well drilling cannot be done anywhere and without modern expensive equipment. The same applies to high-quality advertising, thanks to which people actually know about you. But this is far from all the important points.

Business plan: well drilling

As already noted a little above, everything needs to be thought out in advance. What exactly is a business plan? Firstly, this is the execution of all documents, and there are quite a lot of them. For help, you should contact a professional. So you can save not only time, but also your own nerves. The next item is the purchase of equipment and advertising. Don't forget about the staff. Another important point is the optimal process technology.

It is worth paying your attention to the fact that for one well with a depth of about 20-30 meters you can earn from 20,000 to 30,000 rubles, which, in principle, is decent. But keep in mind that orders can be different - both large and not very large. Let's look at each item of our business plan separately.

Equipment price

So, the most important thing is the purchase of a drilling rig. Its price starts from 40,000 rubles. In addition, you need a generator direct current, since it is impractical to power the drill from the network. This is another 20,000 rubles. You probably know that all work is done with drill pipes. A meter of material will cost 1200-1500 rubles.

If you are going to make good money, then you need to buy high-quality equipment. For example, a high-quality picodrill and a high-performance motor pump. This is another 20,000 rubles. As you can see, the initial costs are relatively low. 150,000 rubles will be enough for everything about everything. Basically, it's a one-time cost. You buy everything and are ready to go. Naturally, in the process you will need to repair equipment, buy fuel, etc.

Well drilling as a business

It has not yet been said that it is desirable for you to acquire a roomy car. This is necessary in order to easily transport the drilling rig. As for the staff, there is no need to say much. You are not opening a factory, so two or three people will be enough.

This is due to the fact that the drilling rig itself has a decent weight (about two hundred kilograms), so a team of three people - best option. If you search for potential clients yourself, well, if not, then you need a professional marketer who will find so many people who want to drill a well that there will definitely not be any downtime. You can post ads on the Internet or put up flyers in your city. It is also advisable to get business cards.

Well, now let's move on to the next stage and deal with the technology. There is nothing complicated, but the sequence of actions must be strictly observed.

About technology

This is one of the most important items in a business plan. Well drilling without right technology it's just not possible to produce. The first step is to examine the area for the presence groundwater. At the next stage, their quality is determined, after which they proceed directly to work.

Everything is extremely simple here. After you find water, you need to drill a hole and hammer a pipe into it. If you have access to electricity, then the joints of the structure are connected by welding. If not, then you can use a clutch. Next, the sealant is processed and the pump is installed. The latter should be at the top of the pipe.

Consider drilling wells by hand. Here is a slightly different technology. It is necessary to use a sieve filter and a burner. The only negative is that it is difficult to get a depth of more than 15 meters. And the advantages are in the cheapness, which is due to the fact that the equipment can be rented.

You will drill a well where the owner of the site will show you. This is due to the following factor: underground water is everywhere, the only question is at what depth. If it's about ground water ah, that's about 5 meters. If you fail, the loss will be only about 2000 rubles, which is not so significant.

Business payback

If you are still wondering if drilling water wells is profitable, then we will give a definite answer: this is a business that can bring a lot of income. I would like to note right away that in a month or two you will fully recoup all costs. And this is taking into account the fact that there will be no more than 2-3 orders per week.

Water is needed everywhere. But, unfortunately, not everywhere there is an opportunity to bring a centralized water supply. And even where it is, interruptions often occur.

That is why today it is very promising business- drilling wells for water (read about the technology of the process:), because having your own well makes it possible to use water always, regardless of accidents or "preventive repair work" on line. In addition, it allows you to save a lot on payment. But today there is a steady trend of citizens moving to summer cottages!

Of course, over time, the demand for the services of drillers will decrease - when it is mostly satisfied, but today drilling as a business is very promising, and even despite the fact that this service is seasonal, provided from late March to mid-September , and even later - until the frost hits.

What will be needed to implement the idea?

To implement a plan to start a water well drilling business, you will need to purchase equipment and hire competent specialists.

The required equipment is:

  • + truck on which it will be installed. Most often, ZIL-131 is used for these purposes. Such an installation will allow you to perform deep wells in almost any soil.
  • : designed for wells up to 50 meters deep. It is lighter than a rotary drill and can also be transported on a trailer passenger car, and in the Gazelle. It is cheaper in operation, but has a limited drilling depth, and may not be used for all types of soil.
  • Drill rod sets: the length of pipes depends on the depth of future wells (the cost of a two-meter pipe is about 3-4 thousand rubles).
  • Drill sets are somewhat of a consumable item, as drills break down from time to time. Different drills are used for different types soil, and depending on their variety and quality, it can cost from 25 thousand to 100 thousand rubles or more. To get started, you need to purchase several sets, and then you will replenish their stock as needed.
  • Motor pumps that are used to pump water.
  • Drilling hoses for supplying water under pressure, they are also different (depending on the tasks), their cost is from 8 to 35 thousand.
  • Casing strings are consumables. Such a column forms a well and remains with the owner. You need to have a small supply, and in the future just replenish it.
  • Another “consumable” is a filter for a well, and for the first time they also need to be bought with a margin.

Employees

Two employees are enough to perform a well up to 100 meters deep: a driller with experience and a qualified hydrologist.

You should not save on wages, because in this case, it will take less time for each well (and, therefore, you will be able to complete more orders), and the equipment will not fail longer. The presence of highly qualified specialists will allow you to create an appropriate reputation for your company, the number of customers will increase over time.

To perform deeper wells, you will need laborers. In addition, a driver is needed for a vehicle carrying a rotary unit.

Where to advertise?

First of all, it makes sense to carry out outdoor advertising in those places where drilling services may be required: in holiday villages and cooperatives, in villages where there is no centralized water supply.

The nuances of a business plan

A business plan for drilling water wells will help, if necessary, to obtain a loan for the purchase of equipment.

It is necessary to indicate the cost of equipment in it (by the way, you can first purchase used equipment, especially for a rotary unit - it will work for some time, and its cost may be 40-60 percent lower than a new one), all necessary components, advertising costs, as well as the drilling rates you set (they should be set taking into account the prices of competing organizations), the expected income and payback period.

It should be noted that drilling one meter is currently 2-3 thousand rubles for different soils, and that your business can pay off both in 2 years and in 2-3 months: depending on how correctly you approach it implementation.

Among other things, you will need to contact a competent lawyer.

A useful video on the topic is below.


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Well drilling is a seasonal business. The main clients of this service are mainly owners of private houses. Therefore, many entrepreneurs are thinking about how to make money on this type of activity. Today we will tell you how to organize such a business and how to get the maximum benefit from it. Well drilling as a business is a special type of activity that has many nuances. Therefore, before starting such a business, you need to draw up a competent business plan and think over each step in advance.

Business plan: well drilling

Without a well-written business plan, it is problematic to imagine the organization of such a business idea. What should be included in this document? So, first of all, you need to complete all the paperwork. It will take a very long time to draw up the relevant documents. And all because opening a business will require a lot of documents. Therefore, there is no way to do without the help of a specialist. This approach will save you money and personal time. The next item in the business plan is the purchase of special equipment. It is also worth including a clause on the selection of qualified personnel.

Now we need to pay attention to some calculations. So, you will be able to earn 20 or 30 thousand rubles for each well of 20 or 30 meters. Agree that this is quite decent money. However, it should be borne in mind that orders can be not only large, but also small. Therefore, now it is necessary to consider in detail each item of this business plan.

Take a look at the post:

Well drilling business idea: Equipment

Above, we have already tried to draw up an approximate well drilling business plan. Now it must be said that such a business cannot exist without special equipment. Therefore, first of all, you need to buy a drilling rig. The cost of this device starts from 40 thousand rubles. In addition to this device, you will need to buy a DC generator. A similar device is needed in order to feed the drill. The generator will need to spend 20 thousand rubles. Drill pipes will be required to complete all work. A meter of pipes today costs about 1200 or 1500 rubles. You will also need a pico drill and a motor pump for work. These devices will have to spend about 20 thousand rubles. Any equipment must be of high quality. After all, only in this case you can earn good money.

As you can see, such a business does not require significant waste. In this case, you will need to spend about 150 thousand rubles. These expenses are one-time. After all, all the equipment can be bought on one day, and the next one already start work. Naturally, each equipment will periodically need repair and maintenance. maintenance. Therefore, this point must be taken into account.

Well drilling business idea

To the listed list of equipment, it is worth adding the purchase of a roomy truck, in which all special equipment. As for the staff, three or four people will be enough to organize such an idea. Three or four strong men will carry out various works. It is worth saying that the drilling rig has a very large weight. However, your team of four or three people will be able to handle its transportation.

Water well drilling- this is a profitable business that can be organized in almost every city. However, to make a profit, you will need customers who you can find on your own. Also in this case, there is an opportunity to use the help of a marketer who can find a lot of orders for your team. You can find new potential customers on the Internet. It is also recommended to post special flyers in your city. For an advertising campaign, you should print business cards and leave them in crowded places in your village or city.

Well Drilling as a Business: Technology

Well drilling will appeal to every person who wants to do a seasonal business. Above, we have already given important points that must be included in a business plan. However, now it is worth mentioning one more thing. So, drilling of wells is impossible without competent and correct technology. Therefore, after receiving the order, the specialists of your company need to do the following:

  1. So, first of all, it is worth examining the site for the presence of groundwater.
  2. Then you need to determine the quality of groundwater.
  3. After that, it is recommended to proceed to the main work.

Now we need to talk more about each point. So, as soon as water is found, you need to drill a hole. A pipe is driven into the resulting hole. After that, the joints of the connection are fastened by welding. And if it is not possible to use welding, then a coupling is suitable for this case. Then they are treated with a sealant. Well, at the last stage, the pump is installed. In this case, the pump must be located at the top of the pipe.

If drilling wells manually, then in this case it is necessary to use a different technology. In this case, it is recommended to use a plug filter and a burner. The disadvantage of this method can be considered that the required depth in this case is quite difficult to obtain. The advantages of this technology include cheap equipment that can be rented.

The well should be drilled in the place where the owner of the site will show. This is due to the fact that there is water throughout the site. However, in different places, groundwater will be located at different depths. The minimum depth of groundwater is 5 meters, the maximum is 30 meters. If you fail and do not find a suitable place, you can lose about 2 thousand rubles.

Water Well Drilling: Business Income

If you still doubt the profitability of this business, then it is worth saying that this business can bring a lot of income during the summer season. The costs that were spent on organizing this business in the summer season, if there are orders, will pay off in a couple of months. In some cases, payback occurs within a month.

To run a business, you will have to periodically buy consumables. Besides, financial resources have to spend on wages to their workers. Approximately 60 thousand rubles should be allocated for salaries every month. As for income, it can be about 100 thousand rubles every month.

At present, it is quite difficult to determine the competitiveness of such a business. Despite the fact that this business began to work relatively recently, it has competitors in every village and in every city. It follows from this that making a profit depends on how you show yourself. Indeed, if the residents of your city find out about such a service, then the business will not fail and will bring significant profit.

In this article, we reviewed the most important nuances similar business. You probably already understood that well drilling is a profitable business. The main thing in this business is to start well and pay attention to many points. So, it is worth buying high-quality and modern equipment and hiring knowledgeable people who have already tried similar things.

So that there is no end to customers, you should take care of competent advertising in holiday villages. And if you do all the work with high quality, you can get an impeccable reputation and wonderful reviews from your own customers.

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