What tiles do not slip in the bathroom. Slippery tiles - how to make them non-slip

Decor elements 15.06.2019
Decor elements

Slippery tiles on the floor in the bath is quite a serious problem. Although in the store we try to pick up special floor tiles, rough, we consult with the seller, nevertheless, often only at the first wash we notice that the tile, which seems to be normal in all respects, suddenly becomes very slippery when water gets on it. This is especially noticeable in washing department when, while washing, you sit on a bench or get up from it, and your legs begin to disperse on the floor. So not for long and break your legs, or even worse. On the site http://kerama-kursk.ru/ you can buy tiles that really will not slip. Look at the catalog of the store and choose the tile you like according to the texture.

The most famous, old, proven over the years way out in such a situation is wooden walkways(traps). We put them in the most dangerous places, and the problem is solved. Dry after bath. Such bridges serve regularly for many years. Their disadvantages: they take up extra space, they need to be cleaned somewhere when washing the floor, they absorb dirt, etc.

Another way is laying various mats on slippery floors, rubber or rubber-based, silicone, with or without suction cups, cork, etc.

Another way is to increase the coefficient of friction of the tile itself using preparations for anti-slip treatment of tiles. There are two types of these drugs.

Some of these drugs act on the surface layer of the tile with a mixture of mineral acids, which, corroding it, create microcarpets. For example Technogrip 200B or Glide.No. Others entering into chemical reaction with a tile form on its surface microscopic multidirectional crystals - spikes. For example Slidex, Slip Stop, Slip Guard and others. On a dry tile, the results of such treatments are hardly noticeable, but on a wet tile, the coefficient of friction increases markedly.

Both those and other means somewhat reduce the gloss of the tile, and if this is hardly noticeable on a matte tile, then on a glossy tile the reduction in gloss reaches 20%, therefore, before processing the entire floor surface, it is advisable to carry out an experimental treatment or on some not too noticeable area of ​​the floor, or on a sample of the same tile, possibly remaining after installation. Processing is carried out according to the instructions. First, the composition is applied to the surface, then it is kept for some set by the instruction time, then wash away large quantity water. If the tile remains insufficiently rough, the treatment is repeated. As a rule, the warranty period for the results of such work is two years, after which, if necessary, processing is carried out again. First of all, this period depends on how many people walk on it and in what shoes. In a public bath or swimming pool, the anti-slip effect lasts less, in a private bath, of course, longer.

Ceramic tiles have one significant drawback - they are often slippery, especially when wet. Modern manufacturers have managed to solve this problem: in the range tile material non-slip tile appeared, which quickly gained popularity with homeowners and large developers. We understand the features of her choice.


An anti-slip tile is a ceramic product with a special surface that, even when wet, provides good grip on shoes or skin (when walking barefoot).

The anti-slip effect is achieved by various methods:

  • By applying notches, protrusions and irregularities that create a relief, slightly rough surface.


  • Using a special coating that is applied to the glazed surface of the tile. Chemical compositions applied to ceramics form a thin rough film with small depressions acting on the principle of suction cups.


Each of these methods allows you to increase friction and contributes to a better removal of excess moisture from the floor surface.


Categories

anti-slip facing material has the designation "Grip" on the package, which allows you to identify and highlight it when choosing.

At the same time, the entire range of non-slip floor tiles is divided into 3 categories:

  • Mosaic- products up to 100 mm in size. When laying it, use a large number of grout, which increases the coefficient of adhesion of the foot (with or without shoes) to the floor.


  • Standard- tiles with dimensions not exceeding 300x300 mm. On such products, in addition to roughness, they can create three-dimensional patterns, imitating a pebbly or granular surface.


  • Porcelain stoneware with a matte finish. This type floor material is considered the most durable and safe, it can be used for cladding indoors and outdoors (for paving paths or facing steps).

Ceramic granite anti-slip tiles can be quite small (150x250 mm) and quite large (600x1200 mm).



Scope of use

Non-slip facing material has a wide range of applications. Most tiles are used indoors or under awnings, but there is one that is perfect for use in open spaces.

Most often non-slip ceramic tile required for finishing:

  • bathrooms and showers;
  • hallways;



  • balconies and terraces;
  • summer kitchen premises.



Porcelain stoneware has found application in facing:

  • hallways, corridors, balconies in apartments and houses;
  • adjoining territories, flights of stairs, ramps and patios;
  • hospital and sanatorium premises;
  • enterprises Catering;
  • retail and utility space in stores;
  • office space;
  • hotel and entertainment complexes.

This type of cladding is also used in other areas (wherever it is necessary to comply with increased safety measures or there is an increased risk of injury).

Classification

Types of non-slip ceramic tiles are distinguished by the degree of adhesion floor covering with surface. The official designation of this parameter is the R index, which indicates the angle of inclination at which the anti-slip qualities of the tile are preserved:

  • R9. This marking has floor non-slip tiles with an angle of inclination from 6 to 10. This material can be used in residential areas and in many public institutions.


  • R10- with a tilt angle of 10-19. Suitable for use in sanitary and kitchen areas in the catering sector, as well as for flooring in garages.



  • R11- with a slope from 19 to 27. It is used when decorating the floor in industrial cold rooms and dry cleaners.



  • R13. Special anti-slip tiles with an inclination of more than 35, designed for outdoor use.


This type of marking is used for slab material that is walked on in shoes.

Products used for rooms where people walk barefoot have a different classification and are divided into three types:

  • Type A- tiles with an angle of inclination up to 18. It is laid in medical facilities and locker rooms (where visitors often walk barefoot).


  • Type B- products with a slope of up to 24. Used in showers and areas located next to the pools.
  • Type C- facing material with a maximum angle of inclination. Suitable for finishing steps in the pool and sloping surfaces.


Anti-slip plate elements are classified according to the number of relief profiles on the product.

You can learn more about the types of non-slip tiles and their features from the following video.

Styling rules and care

In general, the rules for laying ceramic tiles do not change, regardless of their type.

At the same time, non-slip tiles have some installation features:

  • Preparation for laying anti-slip ceramic material is carried out as usual: the surface is cleaned of the previous coating, dirt and dust, leveled as much as possible and dried thoroughly.


around the house there is a staircase made of tiles (on the street), when it rains it is slippery on the steps, also in winter. Please advise best option for winter and summer, so that it would not be slippery on the steps and so that you can walk barefoot.

Floor mats are not the best option. They must be fixed. And when dirt accumulates under them, it is problematic to lift.
It is better to use the system ShurStep (SureStep). These are rubber strips that are fixed on the edges of the steps. Not slippery, and dirt under them will not accumulate.

The tile does not need to be moved. It is better to buy mats with anti-slip coating. They are different from different materials: plastic, rubber, vinyl, etc.

You also need to take into account the slippery soles of the shoes in which you walk on the tiles. Even on a very rough surface, you can slip in slippery shoes.

In general, the tile comes with an anti-slip coating. She has such an uneven texture. But its disadvantage is that it gets dirty quickly and is difficult to wash.

Tiles can be processed large sandpaper to make its surface more rough. In general, on the street it is supposed to lay just such a tile that has a rough, anti-slip surface. As for the steps, it is true that the edges of the steps can be provided with corners or slats, made of rubber or aluminum. In any case, a strip of any material will allow your shoes to have more grip on the edge of a slippery step, including in rain and winter. So it all depends on what you are ready for. Either modify the existing version, or redo everything using the appropriate materials.

A non-slip bathroom floor is possible. As for materials, there are not so many options, because it is necessary to combine moisture resistance and non-slip. But there are tools that will help increase security.

Ceramic tiles - how to stop slipping?

Ceramic tiles, which are most often used on bathroom floors, can be non-slip. Do not think that it is enough to choose a tile with a rough, and therefore unglazed surface, and the problem will be solved. Of course, tiles that are not glazed slide much less, but they do not have such high water resistance, which means that you can lay them on the bathroom floor at your own peril and risk.

The way out is in the treatment of the floor covering with a special anti-slip agent, which is intended for the floors of bathrooms, showers, saunas, pools, baths and other wet rooms.

Processing is simple: from time to time, the liquid must be applied to the floor with a brush. When the floor is dry, it will no longer slip, even if you step on it with wet feet.

When choosing a product that will protect the bathroom floor, you need to pay attention to the principle of its action. There are products that form a protective anti-slip film on the surface of the tile, which is reflected in its appearance: The tile becomes dimmer. In addition, washing the floors in the bathroom will be somewhat difficult - until the film is washed off. But there are more modern anti-slip impregnation agents, the use of which does not form a film.

Porcelain tiles - non-slip floor in the bathroom

One of the best options flooring in the bathroom - granite. Experts believe that this material is even more suitable for finishing wet rooms than ceramic tiles. Ceramic granite has a very dense structure, and, as a result, low moisture absorption. Plus, it doesn't slip. But this material is used in the decoration of bathroom floors much less frequently than ceramic tiles. Firstly, the name, which has the word "granite" in its composition, is confusing. In fact, there is no granite in it, and the word is just a synonym for strength (strong, like granite). Secondly, in the view of many, porcelain stoneware is something so voluminous that it definitely won’t fit in a bathtub. Indeed, there are porcelain stoneware slabs of large formats, but there are also small tiles- similar to ceramic. In between, there are many options. But the most serious factor that does not speak in favor of porcelain stoneware: the cost of this finishing material significantly higher than the cost of ceramic tiles.

Non-slip stones for bare feet

Stone tiles on the floor in the bathroom are luxurious, noble, and reliable. As for the sizes, it can be both large-format products (which look good on the floor in spacious rooms), and completely small tiles. Thickness - by analogy with ceramic tiles. In an attempt to make the stone non-slip, manufacturers process it with mechanical and by chemical means. The mechanical way is abrasive brushes that make the surface of the products rough, the chemical way is various means that not only make the surface structure heterogeneous, but also help it increase its “stickiness”. That is, such a stone repels water, but the soles of the feet do not (they stick to it like low-power rubber suction cups). However, there are anti-slip agents that can be applied to any stone products. But there is also an initially non-slip stone - artificial.

When finishing the floor in the bathroom, first of all, focus on safety. And don't be fooled by "reliefs" and "pimples" - if the material is sliding, then they will not help, and in some cases they can even provoke a fall.

But even if the tile is rough to the touch, it is better to play it safe and purchase an anti-slip agent.

Slippery tiles cause a lot of inconvenience to visitors shopping centers, swimming pools and other commercial establishments. Laid on the floor in the apartment - in the bathroom or in the kitchen, it also increases the risk of injury. We offer several ways to remedy this situation.

Floor accessories

The simplest, but far from effective solution The problem that the administrators of saunas, shops and other institutions are addressing is the placement of warning information: “Caution! Slippery floor". Thus, they relieve themselves of responsibility for the safety of customers, nothing more.

Special accessories will help make polished flooring less traumatic: anti-slip pads, profiles and tapes. They are placed in high traffic areas, thereby minimizing the likelihood of slipping and falling. Special attention it is worth giving such dangerous areas as internal and external stairs, a porch. Use rubber corners for steps, corrugated aluminum profiles.

A variety of carpets, silicone bath mats, wicker mats will also help out.

Anti-slip compounds

Anti-slip compounds (like mastic) will help eliminate the slip effect. You need to select them, taking into account the type of flooring: marble, porcelain stoneware, ceramic tiles. After application, an invisible film is formed that fills the micropores and acts on the principle of microsuction cups. In some cases, in addition to anti-slip properties, the material acquires an updated look, the surface color becomes brighter, the pattern is clearer. However, there are compositions that, on the contrary, deprive ceramics of a glossy sheen. In any case, it is important to understand that such funds are not eternal. Periodically (once every three to four years) they need to be removed and reapplied.

handrails

An additional precaution is the installation of handrails in the bathroom. The problem of slippery floors is only partially solved, but there is a support for maintaining balance. It is convenient for older people handicapped health, elderly and young children. Installation of handrails is carried out along the walls where plumbing is located: bath, sink, toilet.

Refinishing

If the proposed options do not suit you, it remains only to dismantle the old coating and lay a new one, with a “flu” surface. Specializes in the production of this kind of materials in particular Russian company"Italon". Italon anti-slip porcelain stoneware is presented, for example, in the Globe collection. Made as an imitation of brecciated stone, it combines original design and excellent performance. Italon products are characterized by strength, wear resistance, inertness to chemicals.


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