Outline map of moldova. Satellite map of moldova

The buildings 25.09.2019

(The Republic of Moldova)

General information

Geographical position. Moldova is a state in the southeast of Europe. It borders Ukraine in the north, east and south, and Romania in the west. Square. The territory of Moldova occupies 33,700 sq. km.

Main cities, administrative divisions. The capital of Moldova is Chisinau. The largest cities: Chisinau (754 thousand people), Tiraspol (186 thousand people), Tigina (162 thousand people). Administratively, Moldova is divided into 40 regions.

Political system

Republic of Moldova. The head of state is the president, the head of government is the prime minister. The legislature is a unicameral parliament.

Relief. The surface of Moldova is a hilly plain, crossed by river valleys and gullies; the most elevated part is the Codru hill (height up to 429 m) in the center of the country.

Geological structure and minerals. On the territory of Moldova there are deposits of phosphorites, clay, limestone.

Climate. The climate in the country is mild: average temperature January is about -4°C, the average July temperature is about +20°C.

Inland waters. The rivers of Moldova belong to the Black Sea basin. The largest river is the Dniester, the second largest is the Prut.

Soils and vegetation. Moldova is located in the steppe and forest-steppe zones. Forests occupy 8% of the territory of the republic. About two thirds of the forested area is occupied by oak plantations.

Animal world. The fauna of Moldova is quite rich: a large number of deer, roe deer, badgers, martens, weasels; ermine is found. There are many rodents in the steppes: ground squirrel, hamster, ferret, field mouse and baby. Pelicans nest in the lower reaches of the Prut.

Population and language

The population of the Republic of Moldova is 4.458 million people, the average population density is about 132 people per 1 sq. km. km. Ethnic groups: Moldovans - 65%, Ukrainians -14%), Russians - 13%, Gagauz-3%>, Bulgarians-2%. Languages: Romanian, Russian, Ukrainian.

Religion

Religion: Orthodoxy - 98.5%, Judaism - 1.5%.

Brief historical outline

In the X-XII centuries. As a result of the invasion of the nomadic Pechenegs and Polovtsy, the Slavic population from the territory of present-day Moldova almost completely disappeared.

In 1359, as a result of a war of liberation against the Hungarian king, an independent Moldavian principality arose.

In 1711 Moldova came under Turkish rule. :

Russo-Turkish War 1806-1812 ended with the Bucharest peace treaty, according to which the eastern part of Moldova (Bessarabia) was ceded to Russia. In 1918, Soviet power was established in Chisinau. On August 27, 1991, Moldova declared independence.

Brief economic essay

Moldova is an agro-industrial country. Leading Industry industry - food(fruit and vegetable canning, sugar, wine-making, oil-pressing, including the production of rose, sage, mint, lavender oils, dairy and oil-producing, tobacco, etc.). Mechanical engineering is developing; enterprises of the chemical, woodworking, metallurgical, light industry. Fruit growing, viticulture and vegetable growing are of great importance. Crops of grain, fodder and industrial (sunflower, sugar beet, tobacco, essential oil) crops. Grow vegetables and potatoes. The main branches of animal husbandry are dairy and beef cattle breeding, pig breeding, and poultry farming. Export: foodstuffs, textiles, machinery and equipment, chemical goods.

The monetary unit is the Moldovan leu.

Brief essay culture

Art and architecture. Among the main attractions of Moldova are the Cricova wine cellars, located in the mined-out mines for the extraction of shell rock, the largest wine cellars in the world. .

Moldova or the Republic of Moldova is one of the small states of Eastern Europe, which occupies 33,846 km² between Romania and Ukraine. The territory of Moldova is divided into 32 administrative regions, 5 municipalities (large cities that play an important role in various fields life of the country) and 2 autonomous territorial entities (Gagauzia and Transnistria). characteristic feature Moldova is a flat area with low hills, the highest point is Mount Balanesti, 428.2 meters high.

Online map of Moldova this is satellite photo high resolution, assembled from a set space pictures into one image.

For increase satellite image of Moldova use the navigation bar on the top left:

Map of Moldova satellite detailed:

Satellite maps of cities in Moldova:

The Republic of Moldova has great potential, especially in agriculture, and this is facilitated by several factors:

The climate in the country is temperate continental due to proximity to the Black Sea and low hills.
The change of seasons takes place without sudden changes in temperature and conditions, the winter is quite mild (on average -4 °C), and the summer is dry and warm (average temperature is +28 °C).
Among the natural water resources include the Dniester and Prut rivers, there is also an outlet to the Danube. In addition, there are about 60 lakes on the territory of the country, the largest ones are Beleu, Drachele, Rotunda, Roshu, Bull and Fountain. No less important are 53 reservoirs, the largest is Dubossary, also springs mineral waters- about 200.

Such a beneficial combination natural factors promotes soil enrichment and development various kinds farming and Agriculture. No wonder Moldovan wines are valued all over the world. Climatic conditions and rich black soil are ideal for viticulture.

The municipalities of Moldova include: Chisinau (capital), Balti, Bendery, Tiraspol, Comrat. Autonomous entities:

Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (capital Tiraspol) - self-proclaimed with a population of 600 thousand people, independent executive and legislature, currency, media.
Gagauz Yeri in the south of Moldova with a population of 155 thousand people and the capital Comrat. It also has its own governing bodies and the highest official - the Bashkan.

The Republic of Moldova gained fame, first of all, thanks to unsurpassed wines with a rich bouquet and special conditions for their production. The second reason to visit the country is its history - caves, medieval monasteries and fortresses. Not the last role is played by the richness of natural colors (especially in autumn) and familiarity with the local color.
The number of inhabitants of the republic is about 3.5 million, which characterizes Moldova as one of the rather densely populated countries. The former republic of the USSR, today it is a member of several world organizations (UN, World Trade Organization and etc.)

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Moldova (Republic of Moldova) is a small state located in the eastern part of Europe. Formerly part of the USSR. Administratively it consists of 32 districts, each of which has an administrative center - the city-residence.

The largest cities: Chisinau, Balti, Bendery, Comrat.

The capital of Moldova is the city of Chisinau.

Borders and area

Land border with Ukraine in the south, north and east and with Romania in the west.

The Republic of Moldova covers an area of ​​33,843 square kilometers.

Moldova map

Timezone

Population

3,564,000 people.

Language

The official language is Moldovan.

Religion

More than 90% of the population of Moldova are Orthodox, about 0.15% are Old Believers.

Finance

The official currency is the Moldovan leu.

Medical care and insurance

Emergency assistance is free. Before visiting, it is recommended to purchase international health insurance.

Mains voltage

220 volt. Frequency 50 Hz.

International dialing code

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Satellite map of Moldova. Explore the satellite map of Moldova online in real time. A detailed map of Moldova is based on high-resolution satellite imagery. As close as possible satellite map Moldova allows you to study in detail the streets, individual houses and sights of Moldova. The map of Moldova from the satellite easily switches to the regular map mode (scheme).

AT Eastern Europe, between Romania and , is Moldova. Many who have visited this country at least once call it a paradise where fairy tales become real. The capital of the state is Chisinau, the official language is Moldovan.

Moldova is primarily a country of winemaking and vineyards. In this country, you can buy inexpensive wine, which is not inferior in quality to expensive European wines. This country has a rich history that has left behind a rich legacy. Monuments of history, culture and architecture are represented primarily by religious buildings: in Moldova great amount old monasteries and temples. All of them are scattered across the territory of Moldova.

There are many attractions in the capital Chisinau, especially in its historical center. It is there that the highlight of the city is located - the Arch of Victory, erected in the middle of the 19th century. Tourism is well developed there, due to the large number of natural resources and a vineyard. Most tourists come to Moldova just for the sake of the famous wine.

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