Phlox paniculata: planting and care. Varieties of panicled phlox

And dacha. It is used for landscaping. In this case, you can create compositions from only one phlox. Variety of species (up to 70) and varieties (up to 1500) blooming in different time, will allow you to make a flower garden that will delight with lush flowering from spring to autumn. Perfectly fits into the composition with other plants.

For the most part, this perennial plants, except for one annual species, Drummond. Subject to the simple rules of care, watering, the right landing site, they easily take root in the plots. They tolerate winter well. A beautiful hat of flowers and a delicate aroma that intensifies in the evening made the plant popular. Previously, separate varieties were common and known, mainly paniculate phlox.

Now it is possible to order new, very unusual varieties. The variety of shapes, shades, color combinations of inflorescences, combined with relative unpretentiousness, make the plant indispensable for gardeners.

North America is considered the birthplace of Phlox, the annual species came to us from the USA. It has been cultivated in Europe since the 17th century, and the name of the plant was given by the great naturalist Carl Linnaeus.

Classification, plant species

Although there are a lot of types of phlox, there are 4 main groups.

They are combined according to the timing of flowering, height, shape of inflorescences and leaves, these are:

• subulate phlox;
• splayed;
• paniculate;
• one year old Drummond.

Each of these species groups has many varieties. Many lovers may not at first guess that the beautiful flowering rug that adorns the alpine hill is phlox. Most varieties have poetic, gentle, beautiful names. Our breeders gave the world varieties with Russian names.

styloid phlox

This type of undersized phlox, ground cover, is most often used in rockeries and alpine slides.

Main features:

• perennial;
• height up to 20 cm;
• the leaves are narrow needle-shaped, up to 2 cm. Remain green until almost frost;
• on a low stem one, less often 2.3 inflorescences;
• flowering: mid-May end of June, again, August-September.

These flowers create a beautiful bright rug in a wide variety of colors and shades. A spectrum of blues, lilacs, raspberry pinks and whites predominates.

Interesting. With diversity colors, among all varieties, could not breed yellow phlox.

Varieties with names:

Flowers of Phlox subulata 'Purple Beauty', Purple Beauty.

A perennial plant that loves light. Flowers ranging from rich to pale lilac, purple. Blooms in May, June. If you cut the tops, re-flowering is possible closer to autumn. Bush height up to 17 cm.

Styloid phlox bifida "Petticoat", Petticoat.

Forked white flower, gives it a resemblance to a moth. Stem height up to 20 cm, loves well-drained soils with small pebbles and sand, for which it is also called sandy. Star flowers exude a delicate aroma. Tolerates frosts up to 20 degrees. Inflorescences are pale blue, purple, white and purple. Blooms in May-June. The middle is highlighted with interspersed with a different shade.

Phlox "Red Wings", Red Wings, Red Wings.

Intense pink inflorescences will decorate any rockery and alpine hill. A bush up to 20 cm high. It tolerates frost and heat well. Likes drainage soils. Quite unpretentious. Flowering is accompanied by a pleasant aroma, like most of this species, it blooms in May-June, again in autumn.

Distinctive characteristics of styloid phlox:

• well tolerate frost and heat;
• love bright areas;
• early flowering. After flowering, the tops are cut off for re-blooming in the fall and the formation of new inflorescences;
• love drainage soil mixed with turf and sand;
• once every five years, the bushes are divided and rejuvenated;
• need 2 single top dressing in spring and summer;
• reproduce by dividing the bush and lateral processes.

These varieties are bred in foreign nurseries, they are not represented by domestic analogues.

Phlox splayed

This species is distinguished by the fact that it is the most unpretentious. In addition, it has a strong pleasant smell. Used in landscape design. Grows in partial shade and full sun.

The main features of the species:

• stem height 20-40 cm, depending on whether planted in the shade or in the open:
• inflorescences loose;
• small flowers have a characteristic shape. Expanded at the edges, the petals taper towards the middle;
• leaves are hard, elongated (up to 5 cm);
• bloom in May-June;
• colors: shades of purple, white, blue.

"Blue Dreams", Blue Dreams, Blue Dreams.

Blue Dream can grow under trees and shrubs, covering the ground with a fragrant carpet. Winter hardy variety. Easily propagated by lateral shoots.

"White Perfume", White Perfume.

The name refers to the enchanting smell of the flower. A delicate carpet of white flowers fills the entire garden with fragrance. White Perfume can be planted under trees and shrubs. Reaches a height of 30 cm.

Distinctive characteristics of splayed phloxes:

• strong gentle aroma;
• can be planted in the shade and in open areas;
• unpretentious, like mixed, drained soils:
• tolerate winter cold well;
• easily propagated by lateral processes;
• planted every 5-6 years.

Panicled phlox

The most famous and widespread type. The variety of varieties will surprise any gardener. It is in this species group that domestic varieties are bred.

The main features of the species group:

• in height they distinguish: low (40-60 cm), medium (up to 1 meter), high (from 1 to 1.5 m);
• elongated leaves (lanceolate) from 6 to 15 cm in length;
• the stem is straight, stiffens by autumn;
• the shape of the inflorescences is varied, mostly spherical. Density of inflorescences: compact and loose;
• flowering: early flowering (July), blooming in mid-summer July-August), late-flowering (August-September);
• the species is distinguished by a variety of varieties and a wide range of colors;

white phlox

White paniculate phloxes look especially expressive against the background of bright greenery. They give the flower beds airiness. There are a lot of varieties of white phlox, they impress with a variety of shades and the shape of a flower and inflorescences.

Foerster, late.

Variety Heaven, early, blooms 1.5 months.

Sea Foam, blooms in the middle.

Variety Swan, blooms in mid-summer.

colorful phlox

Variety Larisa, early.

Grade Blue Paradise (Blue Paradise).

Variety Margarita, blooms in mid-summer.

David's Lavender.

Bloom from July to September.

Spotted panicled phlox

They impress with a variety of color combinations. Specialists are constantly working on updating breeding varieties. The novelties of both our and foreign works are presented.

Varieties in the photo:

Variety Ivan, blooms in mid-summer.

Variety Europe, blooms from July to September.

Grade Miss Pepper (Miss Pepper).

Phlox Bright Eyes (Bright Eyes).

Bloom from July to September.

A separate subspecies of panicled phlox, these are fillings (Feelings)

Varieties bred by Dutch and English breeders. Some species are called "buds". Their originality is in the form of buds that do not bloom.

Grade Red Feelings (Red Philins).

Grade Natural Feelings (Natural Philins).

Annual Phlox Drummond (Phlox drummondii)

Phloxes of this species are grown from seeds. There are two ways, directly landing in the ground (May), when the soil warms up. Or using pre-grown seedlings.

Drummond Features:

• height up to 30 cm;
• characteristic flower shape, with pointed edges;
• flowering period three months from summer to frost;
• use for rockeries, flower beds, alpine slides;
• planted in lighted places;
• the flowers have a delicate fragrance.

Variety of varieties in the photo:

Seeds are sold in mixes and individual varieties.

Features of varieties, where to order

The varietal variety of these flowers is so great that you can separately arrange a floxaria that will bloom until frost.

Phloxes are quite unpretentious, but in order for them to bloom beautifully and for a long time, they need care.

Note. Proper and timely care contributes to a long, abundant and beautiful flowering.

Care Tips:

• love loose, neutral and slightly acidic soils;
• fertilizing with nitrogenous, potash and organic fertilizers is necessary (up to 6 times);
• it is necessary to water not on the foliage or under the root, but around the bush, with water warmed up in the sun;
• all phloxes, except for splayed ones, do not tolerate shading;
• despite the fact that they withstand frosty winters, it is better to mulch the roots in late autumn;
• the optimal time for planting is autumn;
• it is better to seat by layering from a bush with roots. At the same time, the roots are slightly pruned for rejuvenation and old ones are removed;
• moisture-loving enough, you need to make sure that the soil does not dry out;
• to improve the quality of the inflorescence, the tops are cut off after the flowering season is over.

Compliance with these simple, in general, traditional rules, will allow you to admire the flowering of these beautiful plants all summer long.

Where can I buy seedlings and seeds

Each culture has its own lovers who specialize in growing specific plants. Phlox could not leave gardeners indifferent. It is this kind of enthusiasts who distribute seeds and seedlings. Moreover, the owners of the floxaria will give you advice and reveal the secrets of care. They are touching about their planting material, so they will be interested in how it took root and advise you. Seedlings purchased from local gardeners are more adapted to local conditions.

The second option is flower shows that take place annually in spring and autumn.

The third way, specialized stores. But there is a caveat here. Many outlets use foreign material. Not all varieties take root with us immediately and endure stress from changing growing conditions.

And, of course, the Internet. You can find specialized sites, order seedlings and seeds.

Remember. Do not despair if a new variety, especially foreign selection, did not take root right away. Try to save at least some planting material. Consult with amateurs, you can use the gardeners forum. The plant needs time to get used to, and your reverent attention.

Phloxes in landscape design, floksaria

Traditional varieties of phlox have long been mastered garden plots, it's basically paniculate varieties several colors. Now the flower is experiencing its renaissance. Selection novelties have significantly expanded the range of varieties used. A more refined design of the plots, using landscape design techniques, also had a positive effect on the increase in the popularity of phlox.

They go well with such plants: geraniums, dwarf conifers, irises, carpet greens, geraniums and others. It is necessary to take into account the flowering period so that the flower bed constantly looks elegant. Low-growing species are planted from the edge. Bushy, paniculate in the middle. They give the flower bed volume, due to the height and beautiful flowering.

Awl-shaped, splayed species and Drummond are most often used in rockeries, alpine slides, and curb compositions.

They can be planted separately as a flower fence along the paths.

They are suitable for all types of flower beds (regular flower bed, mixborder, array, etc.).

In addition to the long and lush flowering phlox gives us a delicate aroma and fills the garden with fragrance.

Your flower garden will become much more spectacular, and the air in the garden will be filled with a delicate smell of flowering, phloxes grow in the flower beds.

About the rules of growing on video

Enough informative material about the nuances of planting and care. The text is accompanied by a selection of spectacular photos.

Charming phlox

In the garden, each gardener has his own flowers, but there are those species that almost everyone loves. Let's take phloxes - fragrant, delicate, flowers so different and pleasing to the frost, well, who can not love them. If you don’t already have these nice bushes in your flower beds, then it’s time to fix the situation. Today we will tell you about a species that includes many varieties for every taste - this is panicled phlox. It will become a worthy decoration of your garden, but read on about the growing method and more.

Fiery flowers - inspiration for the creators of legends

Flowers are associated with fire

You know that phlox in Greek means flame. Endowed with a beautiful name by none other than Karl Liney. And now people are arguing why the phloxes were named that way - perhaps because there are varieties of a rich red tone, and when they all bloom with a carpet on the field, it seems that it is on fire. We think that flowers could get such a name due to the fact that many of them have pointed petals, like a star.

Well, what about the legend? There is one - at a time when people and gods lived together, Odysseus and his companions were forced to visit the afterlife, where Hades ruled. To light the way, Odysseus carried torches, but when the mission was completed and he returned to earth, he threw them away. Where the torches fell, unusual flowers grew, and as you can understand, by giving, these were phloxes.

On a note! There is another opinion about the origin of the name of flowers, but not so common. It is believed that phloxes were named so in Germany, they have the word “flocken”, translated into our language, these are snow flakes.

Description of panicled phlox

Flowers are very varied.

Paniculate flowers are called in the form of panicle inflorescences. Beginners may not know this, and not only phloxes are like this, but other plants as well. For example, often found in our gardens, luxurious hydrangea. Phloxes have many different species, which already include their own varieties.

Legends are legends, but now scientists are more inclined to believe that phloxes were originally residents of North American content. Because there were found the most different species. With regard to European and Asian countries, then there from wild phloxes you can find only one - Siberian view. At the same time, this is not at all the flower that we are used to seeing in the garden, no - this is a small ground cover bush.

For information! Phloxes are very different, perennial species more than 70, even more varieties, but there is only one annual species - undersized "Drummond".

Phlox paniculata can grow throughout our country. Its flowering begins in the third decade of June and ends when a hard frost hits. Also called garden flowers, they are perennials. Bushes, depending on the variety, can be from 40 to 150 cm, they are of incredible colors, while the shape of the panicle can be different. The root system is mainly located near the soil surface - 5-20 cm, very powerful.

Advice! When planting perennial flowers with strong roots, immediately determine where they will be best, how it is more profitable to decorate the landscape with them, since it is not easy to transplant such plants.

Phlox paniculata are rather large bushes, often sprawling, they need a lot of space. Also powerful root system needs regular nutrition and hydration. If these two methods of agricultural technology are observed, then flowering will be more abundant and will continue until the most severe cold weather. Seeds ripen in late autumn, after which the stems begin to die. They can be cut in the winter, but in the spring the bushes will be reborn again. The roots tend to rise annually, as new buds form higher than the previous ones, so sometimes you have to add nutrient soil.

On a note! The color scheme of panicled phlox is luxurious, incredibly diverse - there are innocent white, scarlet, purple, colors of a stormy sky. But there are practically no yellow shades among perennials.

Panicled phlox - get acquainted with the varieties and their photos

Gentle charm

Large-flowered variety - up to 4 cm. The hue can be white or heavenly; in dry years, gardeners noted the appearance of an asterisk in the center. It tolerates harsh winters well, is not afraid of diseases. The panicle is not very tightly packed with flowers, spreads slightly to the sides, there are few leaves on the stems. It has an average flowering time, the height of the bushes is 50-55 cm. Unpretentious variety and reproduces very well.

"Alexander Immer"

Humble and pleasant

These phloxes are paniculate with a pleasant crimson hue, 3-3.5 cm in diameter. The shade of the inflorescences is uniform, does not fade throughout the entire period. Phlox flat spherical, loose, not very voluminous. Bushes a little less than half a meter tall. Not afraid of diseases, winters well.

original cones

Interesting variety, as its panicles are densely packed with flowers that do not fully open. As a result, some of the flowers remain in the form of a cone of petals - it looks unusual and decorative. The height can vary from 50-70 cm, while the bushes themselves do not fall apart. It has medium flowering time, fast growth, high winter hardiness. The color of the flowers is pink-lilac.

Advice! Phloxes can be very beautifully combined. For example, by planting tall white varieties along the fence in the background, and lilac or red undersized varieties in the front. Very aesthetic.

"Bouquet"

Delicate and romantic

Large-flowered - up to 4.5 cm in diameter, the shade of the petals is pale pink. All season the colors do not change, the inflorescence has a small texture. The shape is conical and rounded. The panicle is large, stuffed, very decorative. The height of the bush is from 60 to 70 cm, there is a slight pubescence on the stems, it does not fall apart, the leaves look down. Highly resistant variety to diseases, cold.

luxury hue

This variety of panicled phlox has a delicate shade of salmon, in the middle it is slightly lighter. The inflorescence is hemispherical, it can change shade in the hot sun - burn out, which is not very good. The height of the bushes is up to 70 cm, they look impressive, the stems are densely arranged to each other. Flowers - up to 4 cm in diameter, edging has a wave. Easily tolerates harsh winters, dry summers, but has an average resistance to diseases.

common phlox

The variety has a purple hue of the inflorescence, it is large, well stuffed. The bushes grow compactly, although tall - up to 75 cm. It has an average flowering period, tolerates cold well, and is not afraid of attacks by fungal diseases. This panicled phlox can often be found in the flower beds of our summer residents.

"Dove of peace"

white grace

White phloxes, up to 4 cm in diameter, the inflorescence is pyramid-shaped, large. The bushes are very impressive - up to a meter in height, they have a lot of leaves, the variety grows quickly, does not fall apart. Very unpretentious flowers, they are not afraid of all adversity, they look luxurious, especially in combination with 1-2 more shades.

Advice! When choosing varieties for your dacha, consider the shades so that they either combine with each other, or there are 2-3 of them. Otherwise, the flower bed looks catchy and clumsy, it is difficult to see the beauty of individual flowers.

Lavender hue is especially luxurious

It has a blue tint, but there are also notes of purple, the middle of the flower is darker. Bushes grow up to a meter or more, are medium-sized, have the shape of a cone. Flowering - medium-late, highly resistant phloxes to diseases and bad weather. There is pubescence on the stems. The shade may change depending on the lighting.

"Mishenka"

Flowers for good mood

This variety of panicled phlox has a beautiful color of petals - white with a scarlet stripe. But all summer this shade is not preserved, it can brighten, fade. Diameter - up to 3.5 cm, the shape of the inflorescences - in the form of a pyramid. Bushes are tall - up to 1 meter. It has an average flowering time, reproduces well and does not require special care, does not freeze out.

"The Dragon"

Extravagant variety

Very beautiful variety and unusual. It changes the hue of the petals from a rich purple to silver. In the middle is a purple-red star. Height - up to 90 cm, average flowering time, like all previous varieties, does not get sick and is not afraid of frost.

Zhukovsky

Durable and beautiful

This variety of panicled phlox is somewhat similar to hyacinths, as many gardeners believe. Inflorescences - conical, large, loosely stuffed. In diameter - up to 3.5 cm. Tall - up to 1 meter. It can spread to the side, it is considered the hardiest variety of phlox. The shade adorns the flower beds - it is white with undertones of blue, lilac.

Unique shade

Phlox paniculata of this variety will win the heart of any gardener. This is just the case when the shade can be called yellow, although it is still more light green. The height of the bushes is up to 90 cm, the diameter of the flowers is small - up to 1.5 cm, but they are densely packed on a panicle, they look very decorative, which you yourself can see in the photo. Decorate both a flower bed and a vase.

"Igor Talkov"

Unpretentious and pleasant

The variety has very large flowers - up to 5 cm in diameter, they are deep purple, white in the center. Phlox do not lose their color all season. Inflorescences - dense, hemispherical, well stuffed. Bushes grow up to 80 cm, have an average flowering period, do not fall apart. It is not afraid of diseases and severe frosts, it grows quickly.

scarlet velvet

Stunning variety with velvety scarlet petals. They are up to 3.7 cm in diameter, phloxes do not lose color all summer, after showers the petals still remain decorative, spots do not appear on them. Inflorescence - spherical, full of flowers, large. These bushes are relatively low - 40-50 cm, do not fall apart. Flowering is medium late, phloxes do not get sick and winter well.

Great flowers for a bouquet

This phlox paniculata is very pleasant and pleasing to the eye. Its shade of petals is lilac along the edges, the middle is decorated with a pink star. Grows - up to 75 cm, grows medium, winters well. The inflorescence is conical, densely packed, the diameter of the flower is up to 4 cm. Flowering is medium early. Bushes do not fall apart.

We are representatives of 15 very good varieties, we have chosen those that can winter even in our climate, when drought gives way to showers, and thaws to hard frosts. Flowers are quite resistant to cold weather, as well as to many ailments, but they need moisture and nutrition. But this is another section, where we will talk about planting and caring for the paniculate type of phlox.

Advice! Varietal flowers in season are not so easy to buy, so it's best to go to seed stores in advance or order online. But always pay attention to the packing date.

Agrotechnics for growing panicled phlox - everything is point by point from the very beginning

We will tell you how to grow beautiful flowers from the first stage - seedlings. Panicled phlox can reproduce easily - by layering, dividing the bush and rhizome. You can separate the flowers in early spring and autumn. Of course, any plant is grown from seeds, but it is worth noting that in phlox they quickly lose their germination capacity. Well, let's start planting.

Preparation of soil, containers and seeds

The cold hardens the seeds

Everything is simple here - the trays should fit in size under your windowsill. You can immediately sow panicled phloxes in separate peat pots, which are planted after immediately in the ground on the street. Seeds must first be kept in the cold for a week - stratification, for this, place them in the refrigerator. The soil will do shop or land from the garden, mixed with humus, sand, ash. The first two components can be taken 1/1, the last - 1/3.

Advice! So that fragile seedlings do not start to hurt, spill the soil under the seedlings with boiling water with manganese crystals.

Timing and landing

It is better not to water crops from a watering can

Crops can be produced from the second decade of March to April. Transfer to open ground will be after all frosts have passed. Yes, you can say, they say, panicled frost-resistant phloxes, we ourselves said. That's right, but we are talking about adult plants. So, if you have heat already in early May, then sowing can be done even earlier, if closer to mid-June, then wait until April so that the seedlings do not outgrow.

Crops are carried out in rows up to 1 cm deep at a distance of 3-5 cm, after which they are lightly sprinkled with soil. Moisten from a spray bottle so as not to wash off the crops. Then cover with a film until the moment of germination. The room should be warm - 20-23 degrees. Under such conditions, the seedlings will sprout in about a week and a half, the film must be removed immediately and the containers placed on a sunny window.

If you have sown densely, then in the phase of 3-4 true leaves, you need to thin out the seedlings, leaving the strongest seedlings. About a week after transplanting, when the seedlings have already adapted, you need to apply a nitrogen supplement, which can be found in any gardening store or with flowers. This will give strength to the seedlings, and they will begin to build up a good green mass. Two weeks before planting on the street, the seedlings are hardened, lowering the temperature.

Important! If you decide to leave the seedlings outside overnight, believing that they are already quite strong, then follow the forecast so that there are no frosts. Even just hypothermia leads to a slowdown in growth and development.

Landing in a permanent place

For a flower bed, choose no more than three shades

In May, a week before planting, you need to start preparing the site - all weeds, roots, crop residues are removed. Then you need to dig up the ground. Panicled phloxes like to have enough moisture and air in the soil. Therefore, if your soil is too heavy, then add 1-2 buckets of sand per square meter. If the soil is acidic, then sprinkle 100-200 grams of lime. If, on the contrary, the area is too sandy, then the soil is mixed with compost and, if possible, a little clay is added. The loam is diluted with a glass of wood ash, 50 grams of superphosphate, a bucket of humus, 100 grams of bone meal.

So, all fertilizers are applied per square meter, then, with them, the site is dug up and spilled with boiling water with manganese. When the earth dries out, holes are made. Depending on the size of the seedlings, they can be small - for seedlings or the size of a rhizome, which should be free inside. If during digging you did not apply any fertilizers, now you can fill the hole by a third with humus or rotted compost and add a little less than a tablespoon of a complex mineral preparation. After that, panicled phloxes are planted, covered with soil and spilled abundantly.

Advice! So that the soil retains moisture well, does not overheat and keeps warm in cold weather, the flowers are mulched. For the summer it could be decorative materials, for the winter, simple straw, peat or spruce branches.

Care after landing

For the season you need to feed 4-5 times

Two weeks after planting, when the seedlings are rooted, nitrogen fertilizer can be applied. You can feed with saltpeter - a spoon for a bucket of water or manure - 1/10 with water, mullein is also bred in the same proportion. Further, every 14-20 days, panicled phloxes will need to be fertilized in turn mineral compositions and organic. For example, it can be 10 grams of potassium and the same amount of superphosphate mixed with wood ash, you can take the drug "AVA". From organic matter, chicken manure is used - 1/20 with water. An approximate schedule should be like this - after picking, after rooting, during budding, flowering and after it ends.

Advice! If you do not have time to dilute different fertilizers with water, then just buy any liquid preparation in the store for flowering plants.

With regards to other methods of agricultural technology, panicled phloxes require a minimum of attention. Watering should be as the soil dries out, the soil should be loosened carefully so as not to damage the roots. Of course, weeds will be regularly removed from the beds, and those bushes that fall apart to the side need to be tied up.

How to propagate phlox?

Propagation method by part of the stem

About seed propagation, we told you how to get seedlings too. But what if you want to separate your phloxes that have already grown? Everything is nowhere easier. You can do this in early spring or autumn, when the aerial part has not yet grown, dividing the root into parts. Or separate the part completely from the bush, but not during flowering, so that the phlox does not start to hurt. Then you prepare the holes again, fertilize and plant flowers. The first 1-2 weeks you need to cast the bushes, and soon they will take root.

Diseases of panicled phlox

powdery mildew

Flowers are unpretentious and they can get sick only with improper agricultural practices. If you feed, have chosen a good sunny place, other high plantings do not interfere with plants, there are no weeds, then phlox will not hurt. If they lack something, then a number of ailments can develop:

• powdery mildew - quite common on phlox. Looks like white coating flour. For the fight they use "Oksihom", "Khom", Bordeaux mixture, "Abiga-peak";
• phomosis - most often formed during budding, the flowers begin to curl and fade. Bordeaux mixture and cutting off diseased parts will help again;
• rust - the leaves are covered with brown spots. For processing, copper sulfate and Bordeaux mixture are changed.

These agricultural practices are enough to grow luxurious panicled phlox. Taking care of flowers will help to avoid various negative aspects, in return you will get long-lasting beautiful flowering.

Examples of varieties of panicled phlox:

"Aurora "("Aurora"). Int. coral pink with a bright white center, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size up to 20x16 cm. St. erect, out. 70-80 cm Blooms from 14-20.VII for 27-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Australia "("Australien"). Int. bright purple with a carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, paramidal, up to 14x12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blooms from 13 -19.VII within 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Alexander Immer "("Alexandr Immer"). Int. bright crimson, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, flat, up to 18x10 cm in size. St. erect, height 45-47 cm. Blooms from 20-25 VI within 29-35 days. Moderately resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (G. G. Trespe). Groups, plantings, cut. (GBS; plant; 1945.)

"Alfred Mutner "("Alfred Mouthner"). Int. pale pink with a large carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter, fragrant; medium-density social, hemispherical, up to 12x15 cm in size. St. erect, height 48-55 cm. Blossoms from 13-17.VII for 30-35 days.Med. resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Scarlet Sails "("Alye Parussa"). Int. scarlet, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; sotsv. rather dense, pyramidal, up to 18x12 cm in size. St. erect, height up to 60 cm. Blooms from 27-30.VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Amaranthris "("Amarantriese"). Int. bright, amaranth red, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size up to 16x12 cm. St. erect, branched, height 70-80 cm. Blooms from 3-15.VII for 30-36 days Resistant to fungal diseases, groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"America "("America"). Int. salmon-pink with a red (carmine) eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, oval, up to 20 X 16 cm in size. St. erect, height 68-70 cm. Blossoms from 9-22.VII for 29-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Anastasia "("Anastasia"). Int. pinkish-lilac, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 18x12 cm in size. within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Antoine Mercier "("Antoine Mercier"). Int. light lilac-bluish with a large white center, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, rounded, up to 14 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, high. 47- 55 cm Blossoms from July 10-25 for 30-36 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Apfelblute "("Apfelblute"). Int. Pale pink with a soft white center, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; dense, rounded, up to 14 X 16 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-70 cm. Blossoms from 2-15.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Argun "("Arguna"). Int. whitish with a blue-violet later paler bloom, up to 3.2 cm in diameter; social. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 70-80 Blossoms from August 15-20 for 25-30 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Cut (Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Augustschnetswerg "("Augustschneezwerg"). Bud and corolla tube with its weak purple-pinkish hue; corolla limb white, up to 3.7 cm in diameter. 45-48 cm Blossoms from 30.VII-5.VIII for 27-35 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Baron von Dedem "("Baron v. Dedem"). External scarlet-red with a dark carmine eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; loose, rounded, size 14 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 46 -56 cm Blossoms from July 15-20 for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Baron von Heeckeren "("Baron v. Hoeckeren"). Int. crimson-pink with a small carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 18 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 48- 58 cm Blossoms from 12-19.VII for 27-30 days.Moderately resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Bauernstolz "("Bauernstolz"). Int. pinkish-crimson with a bright carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; social dense, pyramidal, up to 20 X 15 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-70 cm. Blooms with 14-17.VII for 25-30 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Benefit "(E. Konstantinova). Light silvery pink, wavy (4.3 cm). The inflorescence is oval-conical, dense. The bush is strong, compact, 60-65 cm. One of the earliest. Late June - early July.

"beranger "("Beranger"). Int. pink with a soft white center, later replaced by a lilac-carmazine ring, up to 3.6 cm in diameter. In the sun, the color of the corolla turns pale; social. loose, flat, size up to 15 X 8 cm. Erect, height 90-100 cm Blossoms from 14-17.VII for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cut (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"blue moon "("Blue Moon") - variety of English selection. The flower is dark purple, in the evening with a bluish tinge. Flower diameter 3.7 cm. Inflorescence oval, large. The bush falls apart a little, its height is 70-75 cm. It is decorative in group plantings.

"border white "("Bordtirny belyi"). Int. white, up to 4 cm in diameter, sotsv. rather dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. slightly curved, up to 50 cm high. Blooms from 10-15. VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Bord. and groups, plantings. (GBS; 1950.)

"Border carmine pink "("Bordurnyi karminovo-rosovyi"). Inner carmine-pink with a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter. Sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 19 X 12 cm. from 3-5.VIII for 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). and groups, landings. (GBS; 1950.)

"border pink "("Bordiirnyi rosovyi"). Int. pink with a carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; inflorescence rather dense, oval, up to 15 X 9 cm in size. St. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blooms from 9-15.VIII for 30-40 days, bears fruit, resistant to fungal diseases, bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950) Bord. and groups, plantings. (GBS; 1950.)

"Vase "("Wasa"). Int. salmon-pink with a white center, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blooms from 10-26.VII for 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, plantings (Germany; rast.; 1947.)

"Verochka "("Verotschka"). Int. carmine-pink, up to 4 cm in diameter; "social. quite dense, oval, size. up to 18 X 10 cm. Art. upright, high up to 80 cm. Blooms from 15-17.VII for 30-35 days; bears fruit.. Resistant against fungus, diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Spring "("Vesna"). Int. bright pink, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. rather dense, pyramidal, up to 17 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height up to 50 cm. Blooms from 3-5 .VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Vidar "(" Widar "). Int. uneven lilac (later whitish-lilac) with a large white center, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; social dense, rounded, up to 14 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. 48-55 cm Blossoms from 10-18.VII for 30-36 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Wintermerchen "("Wintermarchen"). Int. whitish with a lilac-pinkish tinge and a lilac eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, branched, height 50-55 Blooms from 17-27.VII for 28-35 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Volgo-Don "(" Volgo-Don "). The bud and corolla tube are purple; inner whitish-lilac with an uneven covering purple color; up to 3.9 cm in diameter; soc. dense, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. Art. upright, height 70-75 cm Blossoms from 27-30.VII for 30-40 days, bears fruit Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1949) Groups, planting, cutting.

"Sunrise "(" Voskod "). Int. bright pink, up to 4.2 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 13 cm. St. erect, height up to 80 cm. Blooms from 5-7. VIII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Exhibition "("Vystavotschnyi"). Int. salmon-pink with a slight lilac tint and a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, rounded, up to 10 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 47-50 cm Blossoms from July 10-19 for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR Groups, planting, cutting (GBS; plant; 1945.)

"Henry Hertz "("Henry Hertz"). Bud and corolla tube lilac-pink; inner white with a slight pinkish tinge, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 15 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 50-55 cm Blossoms from July 5-16 for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cut (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Heinrich Kanzleiter "("Heinrich Kanz-leiter"). Int. light lilac-pink with a large dim eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, hemispherical, up to 15 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. 60- 65 cm Blossoms from July 19-29 for 25-30 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Hindenburg" ("Hindenburg") - Compact shrub up to 80 cm tall. Stems are straight and strong. The flowers are light crimson up to 4 cm in diameter with a carmine eye, fragrant. Inflorescences are oval, medium density, up to 15 cm in diameter. Blooms from July 55-60 days. Flowers do not fade.

"Glutauge "(" Glutauge "). Int. lilac-purple with a large white center; social. quite dense, pyramidal, size up to 17 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blooms from 17-20.VII within 30-35 days. Moderately resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Count Hohberg "("Graf Hochberg"). Int. dark purple with a carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, flat, up to 18 X 7 cm in size. St. erect, slightly branched, height 80- 85 cm Blooms from 10 - 17.VII for 30-35 days. Resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Count Zeppelin "("Graf Zeppelin"). Int. white with a bright carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, flat, highly branched, up to 18 X 7 cm. St. erect, high. 56- 60 cm Blossoms from 15 - 20.VII for 28-30 days. Resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cut. (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Gruppenkönigin "("Gruppenkonigin"). Int. salmon-pink with a faint lilac tint and a carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size 18 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 55- 60 cm Blossoms from 15-18.VII for 30-35 days.Medium-resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting.(Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Daily Sketch "("Daily Sketch"). Int. salmon-pink with a white center and a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 58-65 cm Blossoms from 13-21.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(GBS;.rast.; 1946.)

"Dokapo "(" Docapo "). Int. pink with a red eye; social medium density, pyramidal, size up to 20 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 60-70 cm. Blooms from 15-20.VII for 25 -30 days Resistant against fungal diseases Group, planting, cutting (Germany; rast.; 1952.)

"Donar "("Donar"). Int. orange-red, up to 3.3 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, oval, up to 10 X 16 cm in size. St. erect, height 46-50 cm. Blooms from 18- 25.VII within 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cutting (GBS; rast,; 1946.)

"Dorfreide "("Dorffreude"). Int. bright raspberry-pink (later turns pale) with a faint lilac tint, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, hemispherical, up to 26 X 18 cm in size. St. erect, height 80- 85 cm Blossoms from 24.VII-4.VIII for 27-30 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Joan of Arc "("Jeanne d'Arc"). ext. white with a slight greenish tinge in the center, diam. up to 3.5 cm; social medium density, pyramidal, size. up to 15 X12 cm. Art. upright, high 65-70 cm. Blooms from 27.VI1 - 2.VIII for 26-35 days. Resistant against fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. (Germany; Raet.; 1947.) ;

"Josephine Gerbeau "("Josephine Gerbo"). Int. white with a bright carmine center, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, hemispherical, up to 16 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 50-55 cm. Blooms from 9 -20.VII within 25-30 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(GBS; rast.; 1946.)

"Sunset "("Zakat"). Int. bright red (carmine), up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. rather dense, flat, size up to 18 X 8 cm. St. erect, height up to 80 cm. Blooms from 26 -27.VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Dawn "("Zaria"). Int. bright forest-red with a carmine eye, up to 3.2 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, elongated, up to 18 X 15 cm in size. St. erect, height 75-80 cm. Blossoms from July 14-27 for 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cutting (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Sommerkleid "("Sommerkleid"). Int. white with an uneven pink bloom and a bright carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. 55-60 Blooms from July 26-31 for 23-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Immelman "("Immelmann"). Int. whitish with uneven bluish-violet covering color and carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. 55 -60 cm Blossoms from July 10-17 for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Iris "("Iris"). Int. purple-crimson with a dark carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 45-50 cm. Blooms with 6--12.VII within 29-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cutting (Germany; bred; 1946.)

"As the Steel Was Tempered "("Like sackalialas stal"). Int. bright crimson-pink, with a carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, hemispherical, up to 12 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, high. 56- 60 cm Blooms from 30.VI-7.VII for 28-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR (M. P. Nagibina) Groups, planting, cut (GBS; plant; 1946. )

"Carmen "(" Carmen "). Int. red, up to 3 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 14 X 10 cm in size. Art. erect, height 100-120 cm. Blooms from 16-20.VII within 30-33 days. Resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; rast.; 1946.)

"Carmine "(Karmin"). ext. bright carmine pink, diam. up to 3.9 cm; social quite dense, up to 18 X 12 cm. Art. upright, high up to 60-65 cm. Blooms from 15-17.VIII for 35-40 days; bears fruit. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting.

"Caroline van der Berg "("Caroline van der Berg"). Int. white, dia. up to 3.5 cm; inc. medium density, flat, size 16 X 8 cm. St. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blooms from 11 -23.VII within 35-40 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(Germany; rast.; 1947.)

"Katyusha "- a light crimson flower, 3.5 cm in diameter. The inflorescence is conical in shape, very dense. The bush is compact. An excellent variety for single and group plantings. It fades a little in the sun, it is better to plant in partial shade.

"Kirmeslander "(Kirmeslander"). ext. white with a slight pink bloom and a bright carmine eye, diam. up to 3.5 cm; social medium density, pyramidal, size. up to 22 X 14 cm. Art. upright, high 80-90 cm. Blooms from 22.VII-10.VIII for 27-35 days. Resistant against fungal diseases. Rising above the entire collection of phloxes. Reproduces medium. An excellent cut variety. Looks beautiful in single and group plantings. Leader and champion of all shows. Groups, planting, cutting. (Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Colossus "("Coloss"). Int. salmon-pink with a soft white center and a carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; medium-density social, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60 -70 cm Blossoms from 18-20.VII for 27-30 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1953.)

"Corallenpyramid "("Korallenpyramide"). Int. coral pink with a large white center, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; social loose, pyramidal, up to 18 X 15 cm. St. erect, branched, height 60-65 cm. Blossoms from 11-15.VII for 29-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Coral "("Korallovyi"). Int. coral-pink with a white center, up to 4 cm in diameter. Sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X X 10 cm in size. 27-29.VII for 30-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova. Group, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Bonfire "("Kostior"). Int. orange-red, dia. doZ, 7 cm; social. loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm with a large number of simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. St. erect, high. up to 70 - 75 cm Blossoms from 5-10.VIII for 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Beauty "("Krassa"). Int. light raspberry with a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, flat, up to 20 X 10 cm in size. 15-17.VIII within 35-45 days, bears fruit, resistant to fungal diseases, bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950) Groups, planting, cutting (GBS, 1950.)

"Red group "("Krasnyi gruppovoi"). Int. red carmine, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. Art. erect, height up to 70-75 cm. Blooms from 14-17 .VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Kupava "("Kupava"). Int. bright, pink with a white center, up to 4 cm in diameter; inflorescence rather dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. -5.VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Landgochzeit "(" Landhochzeit "). Int. salmon-pink with a bright carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; social. dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, branched, height 65-75 See Blooms from 12-14.VII for 29-36 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Laureate "("Laureat"). Int. carmine-pink, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, oval, up to 14 X 13 cm in size. Art. erect, branched, height 45-50 cm. Blooms with 18-28.VII for 29-32 days Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR Groups, planting, cutting (Barnaul; rast.; 1946.)

"Le Mady "("Le Madhi"). Int. dark purple-blue with a dim carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, rounded, up to 10 X X 11 cm in size. St. erect, height 40- 50 cm Blooms from July 10-20 for 25-38 days Resistant to fungal diseases.

"Levitan "("Levitan"). Int. pale lilac pinkish with a soft white center, up to 4 cm in diameter. Sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 18 X X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height up to 60-65 cm. Blossoms from July 15-17 for 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Lieutenant Belke "("Leutenant Bolke"). Int. uneven whitish-violet with a white center and a dim carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size up to 16 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 40 -45 cm Blossoms from 15-17.VII for 28-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Lel "("Lei"). Int. carmine-pink, up to 4 cm in diameter; social pyramidal, up to 22 X 12 cm in size. Art. erect, up to 80 cm high. It blooms from 27-29.VII during 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Lelya "("Liola"). Int. pink with a soft white center, up to 4 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, pyramidal, up to 17 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blooms from 15- 17.VII within 30-35 days, fruiting, resistant to fungal diseases, bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950) Groups, planting, cutting (GBS, 1950.)

"Leo Schlageter "(" Leo Schlageter "). Outer white with a pinkish tinge and a soft blurring crimson center, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm Blossoms from July 12-17 for 30-32 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cut (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Lord Lambourne "("Lord Lambourne"). Int. bright lilac, later whitish-violet, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; social. loose, pyramidal, up to 15 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 45-55 Blooms from July 15-20 for 25-30 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cut (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Lord Roley "("Lord Roleigh"). Int. purple, up to 3 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, changing shape, size up to 14 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 45-55 cm. Blooms from 15-17. VII within 28-30 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; rast.; 1947.)

"Louis Pasteur "(E. Konstantinova). Spike-shaped, rich pink of a cold tone with a darker ringlet (4.8-5 cm). The inflorescence is round-conical, large, of medium density. The bush is powerful, durable, 65-70 cm. Late July.

"Luckenbusser "("Ltickenbiisser"). Int. salmon-pink with a bright carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; social medium density, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 65-70 cm. Blooms from 11-27.VII for 23-24 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(Germany; bred; 1946.)

"Marie Jacob "(" Marie Jacob "). Int. white with a bright cherry-red eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; social loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 56-60 cm Blossoms from July 25-28 for 30-34 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, plantings (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Maria Nagibina "("Maria Nagibina"). Int. pale pink, later whitish-pink, with a carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. medium friability, pyramidal, size up to 16 X 10 cm. St. erect, height 50-60 cm Blooms from 7-20.VII for 35-40 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR Groups, planting, cut (GBS; plant; 1945.)

"Masha "("Maschenka"). Int. bright salmon-pink with a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X X12 cm. St. erect, height up to 70 cm. Blooms from 27 -30.VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Lighthouse "("Maiak"). Int. raspberry with a lighter center, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, size up to 17 X 12 cm. -16.VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Mile "(" Mila "). Int. salmon-pink with a carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, up to 18 x Yu cm. St. erect, height 70-75 cm. Blooms with 27--29.VII within 30-35 days, fruiting, resistant to fungal diseases, bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950) Groups, planting, cutting (GBS, 1950.)

"Mio Ruiz "(" Mio Ruys "). Int. white, up to 3.6 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 19x12 cm in size. St. erect, height 50-55 cm. Blooms from 25.VI-4 .VII within 30-36 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group and bordeaux plantings, cut.(Germany; rast.; 1947.)

"Mrs. Millie Goboken "("Mrs. Milly Hoboken"). Int. pale pink, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 19 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blooms from 8 -17.VII within 26-34 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Mrs Ethel Pritchard "("Mrs. Ethel Pritchard"). Int. light purple with a lighter center, up to 4 cm in diameter; medium-density social, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-70 see Blooms from 8-19.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Morgenroth "("Morgenrot"). Int. light orange-red with a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 20x14 in size. St. erect, height 65-70 cm. Blooms from 24.VII -5.VIII within 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Moscow "("Moskovskii"). Int. bright, pink, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. Art. erect, height up to 45-50 cm. Blooms from 15 -17.VII within 35-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Bord. and groups, plantings. (GBS; 1950.)

"Nana cerulea "("Nana coerulea"). Int. purple, up to 2.5 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, flat, size up to 14 X 6 cm. St. erect, height 50-60 cm. Blooms from 18-22 .VII within 27-34 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"neybert "("Neubert"). Int. bright carmine with a dark carmine eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, oval, up to 16 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blossoms from 12-23.VII for 29-33 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Nymph "("Nimpha"). Int. bright raspberry-pink, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; inflorescence rather dense, oval, up to 17 X 13 cm in size. -5.VIII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"A fire bird "(" Ognennaia ^ Ptiza "). Outer. fiery red with a carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; social. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 17 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. up to 60-65 cm Blossoms from 17-19.VII for 35-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950. )

"Fiery "("Ognennyi"). Int. fiery red, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. Art. erect, height up to 60 cm. Blooms from 15-17. VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"spark "("Ogoniok"). Int. fiery red with a carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. -15.VII within 35-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Ostankino "("Ostankino"). Int. crimson with a darker eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; social rather dense, pyramidal, size up to 18 X X12 cm, with large quantity simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. Art. upright, high 85-90 cm. Blooms from 1-5.VIII for 35-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant against fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Memory of M. P. Nagibina "(" Pamiat o M. P. Nagibinoi "). Int. bright pink, up to 4 cm in diameter; social. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. up to 60 cm Blossoms from July 27-29 for 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"In memory of Chkalov "("Pamiati Tschkalowa"). BH. purple-crimson with dark purple stripes, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, hemispherical, size up to 16 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 50-55 Blossoms from 1-20.VII for 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR (M. P. Nagibina) Groups, and burgundy plantings, cut (Barnaul; rast.; 1946. )

"Pluto "("Pluton"). Int. bright raspberry with light purple and raspberry stripes and white dots in the center, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 16 X 12 cm. 58-65 cm Blossoms from July 14-26 for 29-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cut (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Professor Golenkin "("Professor Golenkin"). Int. white with a pinkish-lilac tint, especially intense on the corolla tube and buds, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. friable, plushed, size up to 20 X 14 cm. 60-70 cm Blossoms from July 18-31 for 23-30 days Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR (G. G. Trespe) Groups, planting, cut (GBS; plant; 1945.)

"Purplemantel "("Purpurmantel"). Int. dark purple with a crimson eye, up to 3.3 cm in diameter; social dense, rounded, up to 14 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, branched, height 75-80 cm Blossoms from 15-18.VII for 30-32 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Purple "("Purpurnyi"). Int. light purple, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. rather dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. Art. erect, height 65-70 cm. Blooms from 27-30 .VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Regina "(" Regina"). Int. salmon-pink with a large white center, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, rounded, up to 14 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 50-58 cm. Blossoms from July 5-15 for 36-40 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cut (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Rhinelander "("Rheinlander"). Int. bright pink with a carmine eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sots. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blooms with 15-20.VII for 25-30 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Reinstrom "(" Rjinstrom "). Int. salmon-pink, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, hemispherical, size up to 20 X 13 cm. St. erect, height 45-50 cm. Blooms from 16-24. VII within 28-35 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Rosabella "("Rosabella"). Int. almost white with a delicate pinkish-lilac tint, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, rounded, up to 19 X X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blooms from 15-17.VII for 30-32 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"pink dream "("Rosovaia metschta"). Int. pale pink with a carmine eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, oval, up to 16 X 10 cm in size with a large number of simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. St. erect, up to 80 cm Blooms from July 20-25 for 30-35 days, bears fruit Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950) Groups, planting, cutting (GBS; 1950 .)

"pink bride "(" Rosowaia nevesta "). Int. white with an uneven pink tint, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 14 cm in size. St. erect, height 50-56 cm. Blooms with 12-24.VII for 33-40 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (GBS; rast.; 1946.)

"Mermaid "("Rusalka"). Int. whitish with uneven blue-violet covering color, up to 4 cm in diameter. Sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 10 cm. St. erect, high. up to 60-65 cm. Blossoms from July 27-30 for 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Saladin "(" Saladin "). Int. orange-red with a purple eye, up to 3 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, size up to 19 X 10 cm. St. erect, height 65-70 cm. Blooms from 15 -19.VII within 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Sasha "(" Sascha "). Int. intense pink with a carmine eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sots. compact, hemispherical, up to 14 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blooms from 2-10.VII for 40-45 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.bred in the USSR.Group, and board.planting, cut.(Barnaul; rast.; 1946.)

"Svetlana "("Svetlana"). Int. white, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, up to 17 X 12 cm in size. Art. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blooms from 28-30. VII within 30-35 days, fructifies.
against fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N, S. Krasnova, 1950). Board. and groups, landings. (GBS; 1950.)

"North "(" Sever "). Int. white, dia. up to 4 cm; social. rather loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 118-125 cm. Blooms from 7-12.VII within 25-30 days. Moderately resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (M. P. Bedingauz). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Servel "("Cervel"). Int. pink with a soft carmine eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size up to 18 X X10 cm. St. erect, height 80-90 cm. Blooms from 16-21.VII for 26-35 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"September "("Septemberschnee"). Int. white with a lilac-pinkish tint and a pale lilac-pink eye, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 19 X 12 cm in size. 50-55 cm Flowering 18-25.VII for 30-34 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cut (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Sinbad "("Sinbad"). Int. carmine-pink, later with bluish stripes, up to 4 cm in diameter; medium density, rounded, up to 15 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blossoms from 18-25.VII for 25-30 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(Germany; planted 1946.)

"Story "("Skaska"). Int. salmon-red, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. 29.VII within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. Overwinters under light cover. (GBS: 1950.)

"Lilac late "("Sirenevyi posdnii"). Int. lilac-pink, diam., up to 3.8 cm; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. from 1-5.IX for 35-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)
.
"Lilac "("Siren"). Int. star-shaped, lilac, up to 3.2 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 27 X 18 cm in size with a large number of simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. St. erect, height 100 -120 cm Blossoms from July 15-19 for 27-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Group planting, cut (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"smiley "("Smiles"). Vn, bright crimson with a crimson eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 16 X 12 cm in size. 19-25.VII For 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cutting (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Snow Maiden "("Snegurotschka"), Int. white, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, size up to 20 X 16 cm. St. erect, height up to 80-90 cm. Blooms from 15-17 .VII within 30-35 days, bears fruit.
Resistant against fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Snowflake "("Snejinka"). Int. white, diameter, up to 3-8 cm. Sotsv. pyramidal, size up to 17 X 12 cm. within 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Group planting, cut. (GBS; 1950.)

"Stanislav Parkovy" ("Stanislaw Parkovyi"). ext. purple, dia, up to 3 cm; social loose, pyramidal, size. up to 15 X 11 cm. Art. upright, high 150 "-160 cm. Blooms from 18-25.VII for 30-35 days. Moderately resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. :" (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Souvenir "(M. Sharonova). Purple-crimson with a white center (4-4.2 cm). The inflorescence is round-conical, of medium density. The bush is strong, 70-80 cm. Mid-July.

"Gangway "- a purple-reddish flower, does not fade in the sun, 4 cm in diameter. The bush is tall, up to 100 cm, the stems are very strong. It is not susceptible to diseases. It reproduces well.

"Tatiana "(" Tatiana "). Int. bright carmine-pink with a dark carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sots. loose, oval, up to 16 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 55-60 cm. Blooms from 15-17.VI-I for 30-35 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Board and group plantings. (GBS; 1950.)

"Volume "("Thom"). Int. bright carmine-pink without an eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 22 X 15 cm in size. St. erect, height 50-55 cm. Blooms with 15-25.VII for 29-36 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(GBS; rast;1945.)

"Top "("Thor"). Int. salmon-pink with a lighter center, up to 3.8 cm in diameter: social. loose, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blossoms from 15-17.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(GBS; rast.; 1915.)

"F. D. Williams "(T. D. Williams"). ext. lilac-pink with a carmine-lilac eye, diam. up to 4 cm; social loose, pyramidal, size. up to 18 X 12 cm. Art. upright, high 50-55 cm. Blooms from 15-20.VII for 29-35 days. Moderately resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. (Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Feuerberg "(" Feuerberg "). Int. bright purple with a dark carmine eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sots. loose, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, height 70-75 cm. Flowering 14-23.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Feuerreiter "("Feuerreiter"). Int. scarlet red with a silvery tint, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. medium density pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 65-75 cm Blooms from July 20-25 for 25-30 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Feuerpschigel "("Feuerspiegel"). Int. fiery red with a bright carmine eye, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; medium-density social, pyramidal, up to 20x18 cm in size. St. erect, branched, height 65-70 cm Blossoms from 17-20.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Groups, plantings.(Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Felix "("Felix"), Int. bright crimson with a carmine eye, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 100-110 cm. Blooms from 17-20.VII for 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases in groups, planting, cutting (VIR; rast.; 1953.)

"Fairfraulein von Lassberg "("Ferfraulein von Lassberg"). Corolla white with rounded, dense lobes, up to 3.7 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 19 X 16 cm in size. St. erect, height 108x115 cm. Blooms from July 15-23 for 27-30 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Violet "("Fioletovyi"). Int. dark purple with a red eye, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; social. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 17 X 12 cm in size, with a large number of simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. St. erect , height up to 65 cm Blossoms from 5-7.VIII for 30-40 days, bears fruit Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950) Groups, planting, cutting (GBS; 1950 .)

"Volblut "("Vollblut"). Int. salmon pink with a bright carmine eye, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; medium density social, up to 18 X "14 cm in size. Art. upright, high 90-100 cm. Blossoms from 8-10.VII for 30-35 days. Resistant against fungal diseases. Groups, planting, cutting. (Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Frau Alfred von Mutner "("Frau Alfred von Mouthner"). Int. bright orange-red with a purple-carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, hemispherical, up to 12 X 10 cm in size. 60 cm Blossoms from July 15-21 for 26-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Frau Antoine Buchner "("Frau Antoine Buchner"). Corolla is white with a faint lilac-pinkish tinge and a small eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, wide, pyramidal, size up to 18 X 15 cm. St. erect, height 100 -120 cm Blossoms from 15-22.VI1I until frost Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cut (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Frau Doctor Klemm "("Frau Dr. Klemm"). Int. light lilac-violet with a reddish eye, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 14 cm in size. St. erect, high. 60- 65 cm Blossoms from July 17-19 for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cut (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Frau Paulina Scholthammer "("Frau Pauline Scholthammer"). Int. light lilac with soft whitish strokes in the center, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, rounded, up to 22 X 18 cm in size. St. erect, height 55-60 see Blossoms from 13-25.VII for 27-30 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Fridtjof "("Ffitiof"). Int. lilac, up to 3.5 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, hemispherical, size up to 21 X 17 cm. St. erect, height 50-55 cm. Blooms from 11-15. VII within 30-40 days. Moderately resistant to fungal diseases. Groups, plantings. (Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"sorcerer "(" Tscharodey "). Int. salmon-pink with a carmine eye, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; social. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 17 X 12 cm in size. Art. erect, high. up to 50 cm. Blooms from 15-17.VII for 30-35 days, fructifies. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Schoolboy "("Schkolnik"). Int. light purple, at a distance it seems bluish, up to 3.8 cm in diameter; social. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 18 X 12 cm in size. St. upright, high. up to 70 cm Blossoms from 27-29.VII for 35-40 days; bears fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Bred in the USSR (N. S. Krasnova, 1950). Groups, planting, cutting. (GBS; 1950.)

"Schneeberg "("Schneeberg"). Int. white, up to 3.2 cm in diameter; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, up to 20 X 12 cm in size with a large number of simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. St. erect, branched, height 75- 80 cm Blossoms from July 15-18 for 30-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cut (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Schneepyramid "("Schneepyramide"). Int. white, up to 3 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, elongated, up to 15 X 25 cm in size. St. straight, height 100-115 cm. Blooms from 28.VI-5 .VII within 30-42 days; does not bear fruit. Resistant to fungal diseases. Cutting, groups, planting. (GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Schneeferner "("Schneeferner"). Int. white with a carmine eye, diam. 3.8 cm; sotsv. loose, pyramidal, quadrangular, up to 20 X 16 cm, with a large number of simultaneously flowering lateral shoots. St. erect, tall 57-60 cm Blossoms from 15-20.VII for 25-30 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases.Cut.(Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Shpetkarmin "(" Spatkarmin "). Int. carmine-salmon with a red eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; color fades to whitish-red; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 15 x 10 cm in size. St. erect, high. 100-110 cm Blossoms from 10-20 VIII to frost Resistant to fungal diseases, cut (Germany; rast.; 1953.)

"Shpetrot "("Spatrot"). Int. bright brick red with a bright carmine eye, up to 4 cm in diameter; sots. loose, oval, up to 18 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 80-90 cm. Blossoms from 25-28.VII for 30-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(Germany; planted; 1946.)

"eclaireur "("Eclaireur"). External cherry-purple with a bright white center, up to 4 cm in diameter; inflorescence loose, flat, up to 14 X 7 cm in size. -15.VII within 30-35 days.Resistant against fungal diseases.Group, planting, cutting.(Germany; rast.; 1946.)

"Elektra "("Electra"). Int. bright pink with a carmine tint, up to 3.9 cm in diameter; medium density, pyramidal, size up to 16 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 58-65 cm. Blossoms from July 17-19 for 30-35 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, planting, cutting (Germany; planted; 1947.)

"Elizabeth Campbell "(" Elisabethe Campbel "). Int. salmon-pink with a large white center, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. quite dense, pyramidal, up to 16 X 10 cm in size. St. erect, height 60-65 cm. Blossoms from 6-12.VII for 23-35 days.Resistant to fungal diseases.Group, planting, cut.(GBS; rast.; 1945.)

"Elfenkönigin "("Elfenkonigin"). Int. light lilac-pinkish with a large white center, up to 4 cm in diameter; later the color fades; sotsv. dense, oval, up to 13 X 12 cm in size. St. erect, high. 70- 75 cm Blossoms from July 5-15 for 25-38 days Moderately resistant to fungal diseases Groups, plantings, cut (Germany; planted; 1946.)

"Young naturalist "("Iunyi naturalist"). Int. bright carmine-pink, up to 4 cm in diameter; sotsv. dense, pyramidal, size up to 20 X 12 cm. St. erect, height 45-50 cm. Blooms from 13- 25.VII for 28-35 days Resistant to fungal diseases Bred in the USSR at the Central Station for Young Naturalists (Moscow) Board and groups, planting, cutting (Barnaul, 1946.)

Phloxes (Phlox) found in almost every flower garden. They delight us with bright colors from spring to late autumn. At the same time, the plants are also incredibly fragrant, and caring for them is not difficult. Separately, it is worth noting a wide variety of species and varieties of flowers.

Features of ground cover phlox

Ground cover, or creeping, varieties bloom earlier than others, since May. The main representatives of the species are adorable (Phlox amoena), subulate (Phlox subulata), Douglas (Phlox douglasii) and forked (Phlox bifida) phlox. Unlike other varieties, ground cover plants have a number of positive characteristics. Their height does not exceed 20 centimeters, flowers multiply easily, they are not afraid of drought.

The scope of ground cover plants is the decoration of rock gardens and rocky gardens, slopes and fields. A good option- landing near the sakura.

Popular ground cover varieties

stands out great amount varieties of ground cover phlox. But a number of them are the most popular due to their unique characteristics.

• Snow (Ph. nivalis). Differs in compactness and winter hardiness. Flower color ranges from pink to orange. There are also white flowers with a dark eye.
• Styloid (Ph. Subulata). The most common variety among creeping phlox. By appearance looks like moss.
• Douglas (Ph. douglasii). In height, the plant reaches no more than 10 centimeters. Main distinguishing feature- a dense pad of hard stems. The color of the flowers is from lilac to dark purple, there are white flowers with a dark eye. Flowering occurs in May, repeats at the end of summer.
• Forked (Ph. Bifida). It has hard leaves and pubescent stems. Flower color varies from blue to white. The petals are dissected, so it seems that there are 10 of them, not 5 pieces.

Features of loose-grassed phlox

The flowering of loose-soddy varieties occurs immediately after the ground cover. The most common splayed phlox, characterized by unpretentiousness. One of the most beautiful species is stoloniferous. The variety grows rapidly, therefore it is actively used in landscape design. All forest phlox bloom profusely and are resistant to temperature changes.

Main varieties

• Stoloniferous (Ph. stolonifera). Differs in unpretentiousness, develops quickly, thanks to the stolons rooted in the nodes. If the soil is rich, the flowering of the plant will be plentiful. On poor soil, good flowers should not be expected. The color of the petals varies from pink to white.
• Pressed (Ph. x procumbens). It has pinkish flowers, develops inactively, the height of the bush is about 30 cm. It prefers nutritious and loose soils. The best known form is ‘Variegata’.

• Adsurgens (Ph. adsurgens). Due to the presence of large flowers, the variety looks very elegant. The plant prefers nutritious and well-drained soils.
• Widespread (Ph. divaricata). It has lush and delicate flowers, during the flowering of which it seems that the bush looks like a cloud. The color of the petals is different - from blue to white. The plant feels good on any soil, except for too dry or waterlogged.

Features of bush phlox

Bush species are ideal for shady and wet areas. They can be short - up to a meter, and tall - more than a meter in height. Bush flowers take root perfectly in Russia, as they feel good on acidic soils. The varietal diversity of the species is very wide.

Tall bush phlox

• Windsor. Tall plant - up to 1.5 m tall, leaves elongated, oval, fragrant flowers. The color of the petals varies from white to carmine. The flower prefers to be in sunny and cool places.
• Natasha (NATASCHA). An upright perennial that can grow up to 1.5 meters. The leaves are oval, the flowers can have a different color - from white to blue. The variety does not like hot areas, prefers fresh soil.

• Nicky (Nicky). It is the darkest of the phloxes. In height, the plant can reach 1.2 meters. Perennial erect, blooms from June to September.
• Tenor (Tenor). It reaches a height of one meter, the diameter of the flower is 3 centimeters. The color of the petals is bright - purple-red, flowering is lush, mainly in autumn. The stems of the plant are strong, the foliage is narrow.
• Magic Blue (MagicBlue). Herbaceous perennial, reaching 150 centimeters in height. The leaves are oval, the flowers can be white, lilac, scarlet, blue. The plant blooms from June to September. Color original, top part stems are dark in color.

Undersized varieties

• Sherbet Cocktail. Rapidly and rapidly growing, reaching a height of 80 centimeters. It has an original color of flowers - olive color of the edge. powdery mildew the plant is rarely affected.
• Tiara (Tiara). It has a very attractive color - snow-white flowers against a background of emerald green. An interesting arrangement of inflorescences gives a feeling of terry plant. "Tiara" is characterized by unpretentious care, not subject to the appearance of diseases.
• Orange Perfection. It has a rare color - salmon-orange petals. In bright sunlight, the flowers look pink. The plant blooms late, reaches a height of no more than 80 centimeters.

• Twister (Twister). Compact panicled phlox with white flowers with pink stripes. In height, the plant reaches 55 centimeters, the diameter of the flowers is 3.5 centimeters.
• Success (Uspech). Grows up to 80 centimeters, medium-term flowering. The color of the flowers is deep purple, with a white star in the center. The shape of the flower is wheel-shaped, the development of phlox is fast.
• Dragon (Drakon). The height of the plant reaches 90 centimeters, the diameter of the flower is 4 centimeters. The color of the petals is purple-violet, in the central part of the flower there is a purple star. The bush is winter-hardy, strong, resistant to diseases.
• Pokrovsky Baron. The variety of Oksana Kudryavtseva is distinguished by a height of 65 centimeters and a lilac color of flowers. There is a slight lightening in the central part of the petals. The bush is compact, resistant to adverse weather conditions.
• Elena (Yelena). Low-growing variety, characterized by large and dense inflorescences. The color of the petals is crimson, even.

• JEFFS BLUE (lat.Jeff`s Blue). Panicled phlox of low growth, with cone-shaped bluish flowers. The flowers are 3 cm in diameter. The height of the bush is 60 centimeters, the flowering period is average.
• Chernomor (Phlox paniculata). Panicled phlox, bred by P. G. Gaganov in 1956. The color of the petals is purple, there is a lightening in the central part and a purple eye. In the evening the flower appears blue, the inflorescence is medium in size.
• Cool Best (Cool Best). The plant reaches a height of 60 centimeters. The color of the flowers is delicate, lilac, the color is even. This perennial is considered one of the most decorative, flowering is long. At the same time, the variety is unpretentious and endures even severe frosts.

Of the bush phloxes, it is also worth noting such varieties as "Tsarevna Swan", "Julia" and those bred by Zhanna Glekova. All presented varieties are distinguished by a long flowering period and high decorative qualities.

Both florists and landscape designers. unpretentious in care, which wins favor. The family includes many hybrid varieties. What varieties of panicled phloxes to choose, where to plant and how to care for them, read on.

Biological features

The flower got its name in Greece, where it was associated with flames. The fact is that the "ancestors" of modern ones were distinguished by a bright red color.

Over the years, in the process of hybridization and selection, new varieties of the most unexpected shapes and shades have been bred (and continue to be bred). So far there are no yellow ones.

A herbaceous flower, the height of which is up to 150 cm. A powerful root system is the basis of the life of the plant and a guarantee that it will decorate your garden for years.

Compared to the lush inflorescences, which are located on fragile stems, phlox leaves look small, their shape is oval or lanceolate-elongated.

As for the color characteristics, it all depends on taste. It is worth carefully planning landscape design, combining varieties according to their color, flowering time and bush height, so that later you do not have to redo or replant anything.

It is worth carefully inspecting the seedlings to make sure they are healthy and free from pests.

Choosing a suitable landing site

Despite its unpretentiousness, panicled phlox requires you to follow some rules of planting and care. The first thing you need to pay attention to is the choice of seat.

Lighting

It prefers shady places, overheating of the root system is extremely harmful to it. In sun-drenched places they quickly burn out, lose their attractiveness, become oppressed.

Important! The brighter the color of phlox flowers, the less sunlight he needs. For example, blue inflorescences will look beautiful only if you plant the plant in the shade.

The soil

Phloxes are advised to plan on soils with a high composition and a well-established system. If yours is dominated by soils with an elevated level, then they will have to be “fertilized” with lime, since the plant does not take root on oxidized lands.

The optimal type for the plant is sandy soil. With the right plant in such a flower bed, it will feel great.

Planting seedlings

Phlox seedlings should be planted in previously prepared shallow pits in spring or autumn. The bottom of the hole should be lined or. If the earth is loamy, add sand to the hole and. Having placed the plant in a recess, its roots should be horizontally straightened.

It is important to keep a distance of about 50 cm between seedlings. This is necessary for proper development and functioning of the root system.

When planting phloxes, you should be aware that from time to time you will have to help your wards in the process of their growth: loosen the ground, fertilize. Proper care is the key to lush flowering.

Did you know?The popular name for phlox is "calico". All due to the fact that its inflorescences are associated with the variegated and light color of chintz fabric.

On dry days, phlox is needed once a day (morning or evening) under the root. For one square meter you need to spend one and a half - two buckets of water (one bush consumes about two liters). plantings with cold water in hot weather can adversely affect their vital activity: fragile stems in this case crack.

Weeding and soil care

Periodic loosening under phlox is the key to their proper growth and development. should be kept in order and cleaned of, which can harm the root system of the plant or become a source of its diseases.

Did you know? Because of the spherical or umbrella-shaped inflorescences, in which dozens of flowers are eaten, phlox is interpreted and revered as a symbol of reciprocity and unity.

top dressing

To help the root system of panicled phlox to form properly, it is advised to feed the plant with organic and mineral supplements.

Optimum fertilizer - with or phosphorus. You need to fertilize the bushes five times: in May, June, at the beginning and end. The last fertilizer should be carried out during the period of seed formation.

Faded and dried phlox tops must be cut off, and then cover the rhizome with soil, or wood bran, to prepare for winter and protect from frost.

Wintering

Phlox bushes are quite cold-resistant, but still worth playing it safe. In the case of a winter with little snow, frost can harm plantings, so you should additionally wrap them with straw, branches or leaves. Snowy winter also contributes to the excellent "rest" of plants.

Reproduction methods

Florists with experience recommend transplanting phloxes at least once every 5–6 years in order to renew and preserve varieties. Transplantation can be carried out both in spring (April, May) and in summer (August). Reproduction of panicled phlox occurs in several ways.

Growing from seed

After the pollinated flower wilts, seeds are tied on the stalk in a separate fruit box. It is worth noting that a flower can only be pollinated with a long proboscis.

One box contains 2-3 seeds. Mature seeds, if they are not collected in time, fall into the ground, and self-seeding occurs.

Growing panicled phlox from seeds begins in early spring. Seeds are placed in pots or specially equipped boxes. Seedlings need to dive several times, as they grow rapidly upwards.
The next stage is transplanting seedlings in, and only in May they are advised to plant them in open ground.

Division

This technique requires a minimum amount of effort. In early spring, after the snow melts, healthy ones must be dug out of the ground and their rhizome cleaned from the ground. Then you need to carefully separate the root collars with your hands, and also separate the plexus of the roots.

As a result, several separate parts are obtained from the bush, each of which should have 3–4 growth buds and thick stems. The divided parts are ready for landing in the places prepared for them.

Important! Experienced florists advise dividing the rhizome in order to remove its old woody part, in which the nutrition process worsens and weakens. Neglect of this measure of caring for a plant can lead to its partial death, depression or complete death.

cuttings

The lower incision should be made below the kidney, then shorten the middle leaves, and cut off the upper ones. Place the finished cuttings in the ground and water five times daily with warm water. After 3-4 weeks, the cuttings will take root and sprout.