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It’s not news to anyone that the success of realizing the designer’s ideas depends on the quality of the finishing.
Imitation of timber
If we talk about decorating the house from the inside, design solution may not be implemented correctly, which is why general atmosphere will suffer seriously.
Today, decorating a house in a rustic style, in which the room is simply overflowing with wood elements, is very popular today. In this design, a very important role is assigned to the imitation of timber, which can give the room a finished, laconic appearance.
Imitation of timber can be used for different reasons. Basically, it plays a decorative role, but it can also carry a completely functional load.
If the installation is done correctly, you will have the opportunity to zone the space, which will make your home even more unique. There is no point in doubting the long years of service of the structure.
Artificial timber is a high-quality, strong canvas that will not lose its attractive appearance during use for many years.
The main types of material are shown in the table.
If you decide to sheathe a room with timber, and appreciate a lot of it positive qualities deservedly so, you most likely wondered how to attach imitation timber?
Timber installation technology
Interior finishing with imitation timber
Imitation timber is a very unpretentious building material, the installation of which does not require you to have any specific skills. Such affordable do-it-yourself finishing is easy to implement and is the main indicator why the material is so popular.
Installing the material yourself has many similarities with fastening the lining, but requires less attention. But, some special nuances are still present.
After acquiring the material, he needs to acclimatize, for which it will be enough to keep him alone for 7 days. Such acclimatization is necessary so that the material does not undergo excessive shrinkage during operation. Also, such manipulations will simplify installation and it will be much easier to attach the canvas, after which it will last for many years.
Finishing the house with imitation timber and its installation is carried out according to the following scheme:
- Insulation material is applied to the brick surface (where you plan to attach the timber). To do this, the sheets are overlapped using any technology that is most acceptable to you. How you do this is not very important, because in the future the sheets will be fixed with lathing.
- Next, the wall needs to be covered with lathing, for which timber with a square cross-section of 30 mm is most often used. This size is the most popular, but this is not a rule, just a recommendation. The lathing must be fixed in increments of 40 to 80 cm in relation to each other. The length of the step depends on the length of the surface, as well as on the dimensions of the insulating sheets. Installation of the sheathing can be done in different ways, it all depends on the base of the surface.
- Then it is better to fill the space that has formed between the sheathing beams with any insulator, which is most often used as mineral wool or polystyrene foam. Since insulation is a very important and significant process in the construction of any residential structure, it is worth thinking about its quality prematurely, because in the future, after finishing the decoration, such finishing will not be available.
- Now you should take care of protecting the structure from winds. To do this, the house can be covered with film, fixing its edges in any available way.
How to attach imitation timber inside a house?
When all preparatory work come to an end, you can proceed to the direct installation of the imitation bar.
To do this, the timber is laid from bottom to top, carefully leveling the base bar using a level. After that, you just need to stick to the horizon.
The beam should be fixed with a tenon to the top so that the next board fits into the groove without much difficulty.
Finishing a house with timber can be done different ways, but the most convenient and widely used is the following technology:
- The fastening is screwed into the tenon using a self-tapping screw, maintaining an angle of 45°, after which the recess becomes completely invisible to the eye;
- the self-tapping screw is screwed into the front side of the board as deeply as possible so as not to spoil it appearance finishing;
- the timber can also be fixed with nails, which must fit strictly into the grooves (this finish is less attractive, but more durable);
- You can sheathe a house in another way, for which you will need clamps.
The use of clampers is the most convenient way, which is distinguished by its reliability and does not distort the external attractiveness of the building. Finishing a building with clamps does not require a lot of experience: cladding with timber is done from the inside of the tenon on each subsequent tier. As a result, after the work done, you will receive a strong fixation of the beams without the use of additional fasteners.
Cost of work
Imitation of timber in the house
If you are not eager to do such basic work yourself, you should take the help of professionals who provide highly qualified services in this area.
Price installation work the bar depends on the availability of building materials from the customer, as well as on the territory that needs to be designed in this way.
Also, the cost may be affected by the fame of the performing company, the weather in which the work will be carried out and the required time frame within which you require the delivery of the object.
If you evaluate pricing policy on the market for such work (which includes laying insulating material, installing lathing, processing and painting), then on average their cost varies within 1,500 rubles per 1 m2.
Of course, such a cost may seem a little high, but the work will be completed in a very short time, and the company will vouch for the quality of finishing with its own head. As a rule, well-known companies freely provide a guarantee for the work performed for a sufficiently long period, which will be the key to your peace of mind.
It’s not news to anyone that the success of realizing the designer’s ideas depends on the quality of the finishing.
Imitation of timber
When it comes to decorating the inside of a home, the design solution may not be implemented correctly, causing the overall ambiance to be seriously affected.
Today, decorating a house in a rustic style, in which the room is simply overflowing with wood elements, is very popular today. In this design, a very important role is assigned to the imitation of timber, which can give the room a finished, laconic appearance.
Imitation of timber can be used for different reasons. Basically, it plays a decorative role, but it can also carry a completely functional load.
If the installation is done correctly, you will have the opportunity to zone the space, which will make your home even more unique. There is no point in doubting the long years of service of the structure.
Artificial timber is a high-quality, strong canvas that will not lose its attractive appearance during use for many years.
The main types of material are shown in the table.
If you decided to sheathe a room with timber and appreciated many of its positive qualities, you most likely wondered how to attach the imitation timber?
Timber installation technology
Interior finishing with imitation timber
Imitation timber is a very unpretentious building material, the installation of which does not require you to have any specific skills. Such affordable do-it-yourself finishing is easy to implement and is the main indicator why the material is so popular.
Installing the material yourself has many similarities with fastening the lining, but requires less attention. But, some special nuances are still present.
After acquiring the material, he needs to acclimatize, for which it will be enough to keep him alone for 7 days. Such acclimatization is necessary so that the material does not undergo excessive shrinkage during operation. Also, such manipulations will simplify installation and it will be much easier to attach the canvas, after which it will last for many years.
Finishing the house with imitation timber and its installation is carried out according to the following scheme:
- Insulation material is applied to the brick surface (where you plan to attach the timber). To do this, the sheets are overlapped using any technology that is most acceptable to you. How you do this is not very important, because in the future the sheets will be fixed with lathing.
- Next, the wall needs to be covered with lathing, for which timber with a square cross-section of 30 mm is most often used. This size is the most popular, but this is not a rule, just a recommendation. The lathing must be fixed in increments of 40 to 80 cm in relation to each other. The length of the step depends on the length of the surface, as well as on the dimensions of the insulating sheets. Installation of the sheathing can be done in different ways, it all depends on the base of the surface.
- Then it is better to fill the space that has formed between the sheathing beams with any insulator, which is most often used as mineral wool or polystyrene foam. Since insulation is a very important and significant process in the construction of any residential structure, it is worth thinking about its quality prematurely, because in the future, after finishing the decoration, such finishing will not be available.
- Now you should take care of protecting the structure from winds. To do this, the house can be covered with film, fixing its edges in any available way.
When all the preparatory work comes to an end, you can proceed to the actual installation of the imitation bar.
To do this, the timber is laid from bottom to top, carefully leveling the base bar using a level. After that, you just need to stick to the horizon.
The beam should be fixed with a tenon to the top so that the next board fits into the groove without much difficulty.
Finishing a house with timber can be done in different ways, but the most convenient and widely used is the following technology:
- The fastening is screwed into the tenon using a self-tapping screw, maintaining an angle of 45°, after which the recess becomes completely invisible to the eye;
- the self-tapping screw is screwed into the front side of the board as deeply as possible so as not to spoil the appearance of the finish;
- the timber can also be fixed with nails, which must fit strictly into the grooves (this finish is less attractive, but more durable);
- You can sheathe a house in another way, for which you will need clamps.
The use of clamps is the most convenient method, which is distinguished by its reliability and does not distort the external attractiveness of the building. Finishing a building with clamps does not require a lot of experience: cladding with timber is done from the inside of the tenon on each subsequent tier. As a result, after the work done, you will receive a strong fixation of the beams without the use of additional fasteners.
Cost of work
Imitation of timber in the house
If you are not eager to do such basic work yourself, you should take the help of professionals who provide highly qualified services in this area.
The cost of installation of the beam depends on the availability of building materials from the customer, as well as on the territory that needs to be designed in this way.
Also, the cost may be affected by the fame of the performing company, the weather in which the work will be carried out and the required time frame within which you require the delivery of the object.
If we evaluate the pricing policy on the market for such work (which includes laying insulating material, installing sheathing, processing and painting), then on average their cost varies within 1,500 rubles per 1 m 2.
Of course, such a cost may seem a little overpriced, but the work will be completed in a very short time, and the company will vouch for the quality of the finish. As a rule, well-known companies freely provide a guarantee for the work performed for a sufficiently long period, which will be the key to your peace of mind.
Plastic panels used for finishing office premises and houses are a thing of the past, giving way to environmentally friendly finishing materials from natural wood. Today, when finishing houses, imitation timber is more often used, since this material allows you to create exquisite interior, giving the facades an attractive appearance.
Features of the material
front side
backside
Imitation timber looks like lining, but the panels are installed horizontally, and the elements are made of coniferous species tree. Among the advantages of this material highlight:
- minimal thermal conductivity - such sheathing acts as additional insulation;
- versatility - imitation timber is suitable for finishing brick, stone houses, buildings made of monolithic concrete and foam blocks;
- excellent sound insulation performance;
- ease of installation - when installing panels, no specific materials are required construction tools or special expensive equipment.
The material has decorative properties, allowing you to give the building the effect of ancient wooden buildings or a modern, sophisticated look. Material suitable for interior decoration rooms, perfectly combined with different styles: loft, country, Scandinavian.
Preparation for installation
Before starting work, it is necessary to allow the material to acclimatize, for which it is kept indoors for 5-6 days. You also need to check the availability of fittings and components, prepare the tools: impact drill, building level, dowels, wooden beam.
To make the lathing you will need wooden blocks, the cross-section of which will correspond to the thickness of the insulation layer. Each panel must be treated with a special antiseptic.
Installation of the sheathing begins from the corner of the house. The pitch of the sheathing is selected taking into account the width of the beam and the size of the insulation. To secure the sheathing to brick wall, you need to attach a beam to the wall, drill a through hole, drive in a dowel and screw the sheathing. To Work with wooden walls much simpler. The sheathing on such walls is usually secured with self-tapping screws, which are selected depending on the thickness of the timber.
The sheathing must be mounted strictly vertically with a given pitch, which must be calculated so that all the outermost elements of the beam are located at the corners of the wall. The insulation is laid between the sheathing elements. It can be attached different ways: dowel nails, nylon twine or knitting wire.
Methods for attaching imitation timber
The entire list of fasteners for simulating a bursa is here. And in this section we will talk about the mounting features of each of them. The imitation timber is attached to the sheathing using:
- fasteners Nails DUET fasade, DUET 70, WAVE
- clasps;
- self-tapping screws
Self-tapping installation
1. On one or more boards on the back side we apply markings corresponding to the center of the log
2. Place a corner element on the first board and fix it with self-tapping screws. Next, we place the standard element and also fix it with screws
3. Place the board on the ragas and secure the corner and regular element with screws
4. On all subsequent boards we apply a couple of ordinary elements, placing them to the left and to the right of the applied markings
5. We place the board along the joists under the tenon of the previous one, tapping if necessary. We fix the board with two self-tapping screws
6. Installation of all subsequent boards is similar. The last board is fixed in the same way as the first with a corner element
Video on installation of imitation timber
Treatment
Before installing imitation timber, the panels must be processed. To do this, the boards are sanded, after which they are coated with antiseptic, and then primer. When using paints and varnishes on water based the surface of the panel will dry quickly and acquire the desired shade. It is recommended to apply the coating in two layers; the second time the paint must be applied after the first layer has dried well.
The use of imitation timber in the interior decoration of a room is relevant, fashionable, stylish, and reflects the owner’s desire for harmony and beauty.
To undertake or not to undertake... Anyone who wants to do the work themselves, but has no experience, asks this question. The answer to this question is a personal matter for everyone. But for those who are confident in their abilities, they have minimum set tools, time and desire - this instruction is intended.
In it we will look in detail at the stages of installing false beams, and also dwell on some features that will allow the work to be completed efficiently and reliably.
Material calculation
To calculate the required number of strips of imitation timber correctly, you need not only to know the exact parameters of the surface to be finished, but also the geometric parameters of the board itself. In addition, keep in mind that you cannot use trimmings (remnants of a small length). This is due to the fact that their docking will negatively affect general view premises. Also, you should not just subtract the area of doors and windows from the total square footage, but take into account their parameters. Just in case, take two or three spare boards. This will not greatly affect the purchase price, but will save you from wasting time on additional purchases in case of an erroneous cut or splitting of the board when fastening with self-tapping screws.
Preparation of material
In order to maintain its dimensions after installation, the strip of false timber must correspond to the humidity of the room in which it will be installed. Therefore, for the purpose of acclimatization, the material must be kept in the room for three to four days.
Sheathing device
While the finishing panels acquire the characteristics necessary for fastening, you can begin installing the sheathing. Both wooden planed bars and galvanized profiles are used as the base. The sheathing material is fixed perpendicular to the direction of fastening the imitation timber. The sheathing pitch for the wall is 500 - 600 mm, for the ceiling - 300-400 mm.
Waterproofing and insulation
As a rule, no insulation activities are carried out in the house. Firstly, it reduces usable area Houses. Secondly, internal insulation does not protect the walls of the house from freezing, and therefore does not protect them from destruction or the formation of condensation. Therefore, it is more correct to insulate the house from the outside.
However, if there is a need to insulate the house from the inside, sheathing is placed between the beams thermal insulation material, is covered with a film, which is fixed with a counter-batten, and only then the imitation timber is attached.
In an insulated house, there is no need to use film or thermal insulation. Therefore, you can attach the boards directly to the sheathing. Thus, under the layer of imitation timber there will be free space, preventing the formation of condensation.
Fastening
Fixing false beam panels is not a complicated procedure, but it also has its own characteristics:
- The panels are usually mounted horizontally. Although, if desired, it can be done vertically. However, such a surface will resemble a clapboard finish. But this is not at all what we wanted to get. The most important thing in the procedure for finishing with imitation timber is to install the first strip strictly horizontally. To do this, it is advisable to use a building level.
- A small chamfer is removed on the transverse seams.
- The seams themselves are installed offset relative to the previous row.
- The choice of fasteners is determined by the width of the panel.
Narrow imitation timber can be secured with clamps, staples or self-tapping screws. They are screwed into the groove of the panel. It is better to fix a wide strip with self-tapping screws into the board itself, since the hidden fastening may not withstand the load. If you use a self-tapping screw, be sure to drill out the board, otherwise the wood may split.
Imitation timber is a type of eurolining, which is widely used both for external finishing of buildings and for interior work. Using such slats, you can completely change the design of a building, for example, turn brick house in a beautiful wooden frame. In addition, correctly performed fastening will protect the structure from moisture and dirt, improve sound insulation and thermal insulation.
Installation of sheathing
You will need:
- wooden beam with a square section of 30 mm;
- dowels;
- hammer drill;
- building level.
The imitation timber is fastened using the previously installed sheathing; the process itself is not much different from installing conventional lining. The first step is to secure the wooden beam in a vertical position, with the distance between the slats varying from 40 to 80 cm (depending on the thickness of the lamella and the length of the wall). To install the planks, it is best to use special dowels, which are called “quick fastening”. Do not forget to check the location of the profile according to the building level.
If you want to do cladding brick house, then it would be advisable to carry out additional insulation. In this case, first attach waterproofing material, then the sheathing is installed (the distance between the slats should be equal to the width of the insulation), after which the insulation material is installed, followed by waterproofing. The installation of imitation timber completes the work.
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Fastening imitation timber
You will need:
- fastening (screws, clamps, finishing nails);
- drill;
- wood hacksaw;
- building level.
Experts advise not to lay the material immediately after purchase; you need to let it acclimatize for a week, then the timber will not shrink during work. It is also important to treat the slats with an antiseptic composition. After they have dried thoroughly, you can proceed directly to the cladding. If you are planning to cover all the walls, then do the work in a circular manner, that is, gradually move along the perimeter of the room, laying lamellas row by row. In this case, the joints will be less noticeable.
They begin to attach the imitation timber from the corner of the house; it is important to remember about ventilation; for this purpose, it is necessary to leave a gap of 2 cm at the bottom and top of the wall. The first panel is laid strictly horizontally (groove down) and carefully checked building level. There are several ways to attach this material, each of which has its own characteristics.
For interior decoration, it is recommended to use so-called clasps - a special fastening that is installed on the inside of the groove - the subsequent panel completely covers the coupling point, making it invisible. Attaching imitation timber in this way is quite simple; a novice master can easily cope with it.
Most often used for cladding buildings next method fastenings: the slats are simply screwed or nailed on the outside. For this purpose, simple self-tapping screws or with decorative caps, as well as finishing nails, are used.
If you want to hide traces of fastening, then use wooden plugs or use a special grout, which is easy to prepare by mixing sawdust with PVA glue.
One of the most popular methods is to mount it in a groove; screws are screwed in flush at an angle of 45º. Then the tenon of the subsequent profile fits freely into the groove of the previous lamella, thus securing the imitation timber over the entire surface. Each of the above methods is good in its own way, only you can decide which one to use.
If you are planning to veneer the ceiling, then you should take into account several simple nuances.
When attaching the sheathing, it is necessary to significantly reduce the distance between the slats, then the load on it will be minimal.
The upper lamella must be secured both in the lower and in the upper groove, the attachment point is hidden using ceiling plinth. Installing an imitation beam with your own hands is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance; even a beginner can easily cope with such work.
