Industrial gases. Industrial gases Industrial boilers for gas

Landscape design and layout 15.06.2019
Landscape design and layout

The choice of HBO can be divided into two groups. In an unambiguous top there will be leading manufacturers of HBO systems (all as historically developed, with Italian roots). They either fully produce all components for installation whales, or use third-party details at a minimum (most often these are electronic control units). At the outlet, the kit is quite expensive, but reliable and high-quality.

But there are many companies producing exclusively separate parties of HBO - for example, from high-class HANA injectors to Chinese "Nounee". So it is not surprisingly the emergence of packagers who simply collect whales from different parts. Not needing to create a network of branded representative offices and authorized services, which gives a tangible increase to whale prices from the top-level brands, the packagers can additionally save on the items themselves. More critical you can get more expensive, and less critical - cheaper. As a result, such a whale will be noticeably more attractive for the price. And, by the way, as in the case of high-grade HBO HBO systems, geography is also quite defined here: most of the consignors in the Russian market come from Poland.

Address or not to pockets? In fact, when using high-quality parts, this will save without losses for the resource. But immediately read what details are used in specific KIT: one thing, if the brands are honestly indicated, but "your brand" or its complete absence, most likely indicate Chinese components of unknown quality.

Regardless of the brand of whale, choose it right on your engine. The performance of the gearbox must correspond to the engine power, otherwise the engine will begin to "chop out" on the modes of peak loads, without getting enough fuel. It is extremely desirable to accurately adjust the fuel cards in the gas-blade equipment, this will allow you to get the best power and efficiency. If the opening time of regular gasoline nozzles at idle is less than 2 milliseconds, the "brains" of HBO should be able to calibrate the opening / closing of gas nozzles, otherwise it will be difficult to rebuild the idle. Do not forget about the ignition variator: the gas is not on the wrong gasoline, and on the "gasoline" corners of the ignition, it will be harvested already in the exhaust manifold, overheating catalyst and exhaust valve. In addition, the ignition variator gives a tangible increase in the speakers.

Industrial gases are chemicals that are used in technological processes Different destination. Gases are created by a coercive chemical response. According to the results of 2016, the world market technical gases In terms of value amounted to $ 83 billion.

The most common industrial gases is:

  • normal air. Based on a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. Nitrogen is used as refrigerant and for cryotherapy in medicine (cell destruction by freezing). Oxygen, mainly used in medicine as the main element of respiratory gas mixtures in the anesthetic equipment. Air has a small admixture of argon and xenon;
  • carbon dioxide. The secondary product allocated during combustion. Carbon dioxide is the exhaled air of all living organisms on Earth;
  • hydrogen. Easy chemical element, the application is relevant not only in industrial, but also in the chemical and food industries;
  • acetylene. It has high explosion hazard, applied in gas welding and with cutting metals;
  • helium. It does not have toxic properties, light gas, does not burn, has superfluidity. It is used in metallurgy for the smelting of high quality pure metal,

Industrial gases are transported by consumers through highways or special cylinders.

Production of industrial gases

Technical gases are obtained by compounding chemicals. Often, oxygen and nitrogen are used for this.

For atmospheric industrial gases (oxygen, nitrogen and argon) use air separation technology. Cryogenic separation of air is the passage of it through the equipment of multi-stage cleaning.

The method of short-cycle adsorption is based on selective absorption of the required gas by adsorbents.

The membrane gas separation technology is beginning since the 1970s. High efficiency and efficiency of this technology made it an excellent alternative to the first two ways.

Hydrogen is obtained by steam reforming and the implementation of electrolysis on special equipment.

Industrial equipment on gas

The main use of technical gases is noted in the sphere of water heating - these are industrial water-heating boiler plants with large efficiency. Industrial equipment on gas is devices in which gas is used as fuel material. Industrial equipment on gas is used in terms of production purposes and for centralized heat supply.

Manufacturers and suppliers of industrial equipment on gas

  • Plant Promgaz specializes in the production of transportable boiler plants and equipment for gas metering, cleaning petroleum products;
  • Gazintez plant provides services for the production of boiler and thermal points for liquefied gas;
  • Kamensky plant of gas - propellant equipment - a subsidiary of JSC Gazprom Promgaz, produces gas management and gas-wide equipment;
  • CJSC "Savo" - production infrared heaters on gas;
  • The PKF "Ex-form" produces industrial equipment for gas;
  • Gasovik Group of Companies - Production industrial equipment on gas, equipment for cutting pipes, capacitive and technological equipment For liquefied hydrocarbon gases.

Industrial boilers in gas

The industrial boilers on gas include hot water boilers for gas, combined boilers (gas-diesel).

Industrial boilers Gas use:

  • for hot water;
  • for the heating of residential premises;
  • to provide technological ferry manufacturing enterprises.

Water boilers on industrial gas

Water heating gas boiler is a boiler equipment of high power for hot water and heating. Water boilers On industrial gas can be attached and outdoor. The latter are more powerful.

Plants who can buy industrial gases

Sales of technical gases in our country at the end of 2016 amounted to 21.2 billion rubles. Industrial gases are implementing companies such as:

Cubanjgaz CJSC is the largest enterprise of the south of Russia, specializing in the production - oxygen, nitrogen, argon;

PJSC "Kryogenmash" produces various types of equipment for the production, transportation and storage of technical gases;

Sibtekhgaz OJSC, Novosibirsk - one of the leading enterprises of Russia and the CIS for the production of technical gases: oxygen, argon, especially clean gases, nitrogen, food and technical gas mixtures;

Himstandard, OOO, Moscow - is a manufacturer of products of fine organic synthesis in the cosmetic industry, dyes, farmsubstations, products for oil production, fine chemistry.

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