Khasanzyanova Aisylu Gera Summary of the myth Gera Ludovisi. Sculpture, 5...
Nails are essential in the construction of almost every structure made of wood. But in some cases spoil appearance structure is not desirable. It is in this situation that finishing nails with a small diameter cap are used.
General description and types of nails
Finishing nails are fasteners that have a small cylindrical head instead of a wide head. Due to this, they practically do not damage the surface of the finishing material and are invisible even if they are not hidden after work.
Depending on the coating, the products are divided into several types:
When hammered into wood, these fasteners are completely immersed in the tree and become invisible. If necessary, you can close them with a composition that resembles a tree in color.
Minimum length finishing nails is approximately 35 mm. If desired, you can purchase fasteners up to 100 mm long. The heads of such products are not much wider than the rod, so after drowning them in a tree fastener practically invisible.
Application area
The described products are used during the following works:
- lining fastening;
- fixing platbands;
- parquet laying;
- fixing thin rails;
- staple fastening.
The main advantage of such products is that they are invisible on the surface of the tree. The disadvantages include the lower strength of the connection than when using standard fasteners.
Features of installation with finishing nails
Using finishing nails does not cause any difficulties even for an inexperienced person. This is due to the fact that a light hammer is used to secure the materials, and driving is done with almost no effort.
Before starting work on fixing platbands or other finishing nails, the following features of the process must be taken into account:
How to hide hats
Despite the small diameter of the caps, the finishing nails can be quite noticeable if they are located at eye level. To completely hide fasteners, you can use:
In most cases, it is enough just to drown the hat deeper in the material so that it is not noticeable.
Various ways to use nails
Finishing nails are hammered in several ways, depending on the type of material to be fixed and its location. If, for example, the lining is fixed, the products are clogged so that they are not visible. This is possible due to the structure of the finishing material. Finishing nails are hammered at an angle of 45 degrees into the groove, which is then hidden by the protrusion of the next trim element.
If consolidation occurs door slopes, products are driven into the edge of the finishing material or into a recess, if it has one. In most cases, the nails are not visible, even if they are hammered without a hammer. But it is better to use this tool so that the heads of the fasteners are completely immersed in the material.
When fixing on the parquet floor, the finishing nails are hammered into the groove, so they are not visible after the work done. It is necessary to hide these fastening materials only when fixing the rails on wooden frames or during the finishing of doorways.
How to determine the required length
When choosing finishing nails, it is worth considering not only that the fasteners are invisible, but also about their reliability. If they are not long enough, they may not support the weight of the finishing material.
The length of the fastener must be twice the width of the material to be nailed. If it is less, the trim element will not be securely fastened. If nails are needed to assemble furniture, as a rule, products with a length of no more than 3 cm are purchased. Usually, these fasteners are included in the kit.
How to hammer nails
To securely fix the material and at the same time not spoil it, you can use not only a hammer, but also a drill. When hammering a nail on some finishing materials there is swelling of the surface around the fastener. To avoid this, you can use an electric drill.
Jarg. they say (break.). Rotation on the head, performed without a headgear. (Entry 2000).
- - for osteosynthesis - common name rods of various lengths and sections, designed to connect fragments of tubular bones in case of fractures ...
- - In John 20:25, Thomas, not believing that the Lord has risen, says: "Unless I see the wounds from the nails on His hands, and put my finger into the wounds from the nails ... I will not believe" ...
bible encyclopedia Brockhaus
- - Space axis symbol. Means connection, fate and necessity. In Christianity, nails symbolize the suffering of Christ and are considered attributes of St. Helena and Bernard of Clairvaux...
Symbol Dictionary
- - a fastener made of thermally untreated steel wire. See also: Fasteners Carpentry tools ...
Financial vocabulary
- - Indo-European - ghazdh. Common Slavic - gozdъ, gozdъjъ. Gothic - gards. Latin - hasta...
Etymological dictionary of the Russian language Semenov
- - General Slav. It is explained in different ways, but there is no satisfactory etymology. So far, the most preferable interpretation of this word is that it is identical to the noun. nail in the meaning of "forest" ...
Etymological dictionary of the Russian language
- - SOMETHING The word nail in modern Russian has two distant meanings: one is free, nominative: `a pointed rod, most often metal, usually iron, with a hat on a blunt end, ...
Word history
- - F n. see _Appendix II nail nail nail about nail pl. nails nails nails nails nails about nails Here a drop, like a nail head, Fell - and, hundreds of needles * Furrowing the backwaters of the pond, Sparkling ...
Dictionary of Russian accents
- - R. nail/...
Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language
- - husband. nails · stole. cloves, cloves, cloves · diminishes. carnation contempt. iron needle, hairpin with a hat, or with a crutch ...
Dictionary Dalia
- - NAIL, -I, pl. -and, -hey, husband. A pointed rod, usually made of iron, with a cap on the blunt end. Drive in, hammer in. Nail down. Without single nail built sth. ...
Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
- - nail, pl. nails, nails, husband. 1. A pointed metal, usually iron, rod with a cap on the blunt end for hammering. Wire nail. 2. trans. The most significant, most important, noticeable in something ...
Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov
- - look immodestly at pretty women Cf. He will meet a woman - under her hat He will look, shake her purse, And, having enjoyed the flower, Will throw it away like an old rag... D. Minaev. Lucky...
Explanatory-phraseological dictionary of Michelson
- - Under the hats to look immodestly to look at pretty women. Wed When he meets a woman, he looks under his hat, shakes his wallet, And, having enjoyed the flower, Throws it away like an old rag... D. Minaev...
Michelson Explanatory Phraseological Dictionary (original orph.)
- - Iron...
Dictionary of Russian Argo
- - poisonous toadstool mushrooms used as a drug ...
Dictionary of Russian Argo
"A Nail Without a Hat" in books
Champignon caps stuffed with herbs
From the book Kazan. Fish, seafood and vegetable dishes author Kashin Sergey Pavlovich From the book Bake in clay pots, in the oven and microwave author From the book Microwave. Main dishes author Kashin Sergey Pavlovich From the book Miracle Recipes for the Microwave author Kashin Sergey Pavlovichstuffed hats
From book mushroom recipes. Cooking like a pro! author Krivtsova Anastasia VladimirovnaChinese mushroom caps
From the book 500 recipes from around the world author Perederey NataliaMushroom caps with onion sauce
From the book Mushroom Picker Cookbook author Kashin Sergey PavlovichChampignon caps stuffed with cheese
author Nesterova Daria VladimirovnaChampignon caps stuffed with corn
From the book Microwave Dishes author Nesterova Daria VladimirovnaChampignon caps stuffed with tomatoes
From the book Miracle dishes in clay pots author Kashin Sergey Pavlovich the author Borovskaya ElgaStuffed mushroom caps
From the book Vegetarian Cuisine the author Borovskaya ElgaHats
From the book Real Lady. Rules of good tone and style the author Vos ElenaHats According to the rules of a strict dress code, a hat is not an obligatory part of a woman's wardrobe. However, it is a convenient accessory for creating an authoritative image and elegant style, performing both a protective function and a decorative one. A man must take off his hat,
Hats
From the book Women of Victorian England: From Ideal to Vice author Coty KatherineHats
From the book Women of Victorian England. From ideal to vice author Coty KatherineHats Etiquette forbade appearing on the street without a hat, and they were elevated to the rank of art. Throughout the 19th century, turbans, bonnets, hats with huge brim and feathers, or small and inconspicuous hats, kept on the head solely by the power of thought and
The hammer hit the Nail hard, and the hat flew off.
Oh-oh! shouted the Nail. - What a disgrace - to knock down hats, and even without asking! It's your luck that I'm not some kind of pushpin, for which a hat is more valuable than a head!
But no one listened to him. Such nails are usually thrown away, and it was thrown away.
Luckily, he fell into a toolbox as big as a city.
At first, the Nail without a hat lay motionless, getting used to it, and then looked around.
Sorry, where did I go? he politely asked the brilliant Screw.
He looked at the visitor in surprise.
Wow! he exclaimed. - There's a new one here!
And since the stranger was without a hat, Screw did not understand that it was a nail, and asked:
And who are you?
I am the Nail!
Without a hat? - Laughed lying next to the Nail with a hat.
Now it's so fashionable to walk.
It may be fashionable to walk, but not to work!
In this toolbox-city, everyone worked. One by one they left him, leaving for work, pliers and pliers, hammers and chisels, nails and screws.
A nail without a cap turned out to be completely unnecessary. He was always pushed aside in annoyance when they were looking for something they needed.
The city laughed at him. Still, the only loafer.
Disabled person! Cripple! Freak!
Not everyone, of course, offended him. But in any case, no one was going to help him in any way. Only File, whom everyone considered rude, cruel, took pity on him.
Or maybe trim you, sharpen you properly? he once thought. - And then you're kind of not too witty and boring.
And, without hesitation, he polished and smoothly sharpened the Nail without a cap.
Maybe now you can do something! .. Aty - a hammer! - Filer praised him. - He held himself with dignity, not very squeaked.
Who-who? - his neighbor Hammer was offended. - Found with whom to compare me! - And he grumbled: - Do not compete with me with his nose. He is the same Hammer as I am - an awl.
And you're a hammer," Filer praised him.
I know without you!
You are a hammer, not because your name is Hammer, but because you are a good fellow. You found something for him to do by his nose. You'll see for yourself!
Indeed, the unrecognizable Nail without a hat soon fell under the arm of the master. They turned it this way and that, examined it ... They planted it on wooden handle, and it turned out an excellent sharp Shilo.
What did I say? - Filer triumphed. - He was considered useless early. As the saying goes, you can't hide an awl in a bag.
We have a box, not a sack, - said the Nail with a hat enviously. After all, there were many like him, but Shilo was one.
Well, let there be a box, - generously agreed File, who liked to joke. - However, he did not play the box!
Well done, - the important Hammer reservedly praised the new Shilo. And he did not forget himself: - It was I who came up with a business for him!
A nail is an indispensable fastener, logically designed for fixing various materials. The popularity of nails ensures their ease of use combined with practical functionality. However, the nail itself is not so simple! On the construction market represented different kinds these fasteners. About the nails that you will definitely need in everyday life, our article will tell.
Universal nail
Common construction nail, most commonly used in construction and repair work. The product is a straight pointed rod with a small cap. Black non-galvanized models are recommended for use for fastening temporary structures, while steel nails with zinc coated will create a high-quality and durable connection.
Joiner's (carpenter's) nail
An indispensable fastener for carpentry work. Small rounded hats will be almost invisible on the surfaces of cabinet furniture or a freshly laid floor.
Tole nail
In contrast to the carpenter's nail, this nail has a very large head that holds thin material without damaging it and protects it from breaks at the junction. Serves for fixing bituminous coatings, building cardboard and roofing shingles.
Roofing nail
A strong, pointed rod used to secure the roof to a wooden crate. Strength characteristics roofing nails are so high that they can not only fix soft roll material, but also even punch through metal sheets.
slate nail
Round rod with a round cap of increased diameter (up to 14 mm), made of anti-corrosion metal. Provides secure fastening asbestos-cement sheets to the wooden lathing of the roof.
double head nail
The unusual look of the product instantly catches your eye - you can easily identify this nail by the presence of two caps located one above the other. An additional cap is equipped to facilitate the dismantling process - the nail is hammered only to the first cap, and the top one remains on the surface, allowing you to easily remove the fasteners later. It would be logical to use double-head nails to create scaffolding, scaffolding, collapsible greenhouses and greenhouses, as well as other temporary structures.
Finishing (duckert) nail
This "exhibit" is distinguished by a small and well-crafted semicircular head. Finishing nails are used for invisible fastening of parts, which makes them suitable for fastening plates, lining, window and door architraves etc. The indentations cut in the head of the duckert nail make it much easier to hammer the product with a puncher.
Round nail without head
Ideal for flooring or frame work, especially successfully used in the installation of panels and slabs with a tongue-and-groove (tongue-and-groove) connection.
plaster nail
Thick nail with a wide head and enhanced corrosion protection. Has been successfully used in plastering works, as well as for fixing soft fiber boards,
screw nail
The zinc-coated screw nail provides the connection with additional strength, which determines its widespread use in equipment of elastic and unstable structures. Traditionally, with the help of screw nails, exterior finish buildings and floors.
comb nail
Most often used for interior cladding of a building and fixing window slopes. Reinforced strength of fasteners is given by a transverse notch on the rod and the material of manufacture - acid-resistant steel.
anchor nail
The fastener, the working part of which is also provided with a notch, serves for high-strength connection of various structural elements. The longer and thicker the anchor, the stronger the materials will be fixed.
wallpaper nails
Products used for furniture upholstery with fabric, leather and leatherette can have both regular and figured heads. Curly options are reasonably designed for decorative finishes They even come in a variety of colors.
Castle nail
A short (no more than 20 mm) nail with a rounded head, designed specifically for fixing locks in cabinet furniture.
slotted nail
A product with a flat and rounded head, optimally used for hammering into hard surfaces (dense wood, brick).
glass nail
A highly specialized fastener with a triangular section that allows you to fix the glass in the box.
Hammering nails, we very rarely think about the fact that for some reason they will have to be pulled out. However, such a need still arises from time to time. Pulling out nails and the process itself is quite time consuming, and if the hat has fallen off the nail, the task is seriously complicated.
If the nail protrudes slightly above the surface and the hat is intact, there will be no particular problem, only a nail puller is required, designed specifically for pulling out. However, if there is no hat, there is nothing for the nail puller to catch on, it turns out to be useless.
The first, fairly simple way to pull out a nail without a hat is to use side cutters. In order not to damage the surface, you can put a piece of tin from below. You can also place a wooden support between the wire cutters and the part. The main thing is to firmly grab the nail, which is quite difficult to do without a hat. Then, pressing the handles of the nippers and holding the nail tightly, we begin to swing it slowly, from side to side, in order to gradually pull it out.
Nippers may not be enough if the nail is too deep in the wood or other surface, there is simply nothing to grab onto. In this case, we offer the second option: you can go from the opposite and with a finisher, another nail, a beard, try to pierce it through, through the entire board. The main thing in this case is to clearly hit the center of the nail without a hat. This method will not help if the nail sticks out in a board that is too thick or another surface that cannot be pierced through.
The third way to pull out a stuck nail without a cap is heating. Remember from the course of physics that when heated, the body expands? And then, cooling down, they shrink, respectively. You can heat the nail and the surface around it either with a gas burner, or with some thin hot object, by applying it. The metal will expand, narrow, the adhesion to the surface will become less strong and it will be possible to pull out the stubborn nail with the same wire cutters.
The fourth option: take a piece of pipe, the diameter of which exceeds the diameter of the nail. One end will have to be jagged, the other end inserted into a drill. Then we simply drill out the nail, setting the serrated tube so that it is in the middle. The nail is quickly removed, but a hole will remain, which, if necessary, can be sealed with a plug or putty.
If you are not afraid to damage the surface into which the uncapped nail is driven in, you can try to get to it with a chisel, breaking off pieces of wood around it, in addition, you can also drill a hole nearby with a drill with an ordinary drill.
You can also make grooves along the sides of the nail, form notches below the broken top, in order to then pull it out with wire cutters. Minus - the board or other surface will be damaged, a torn hole will remain in place of the pulled out nail.
As you can see, pulling out a nail is much more difficult than driving it in without a hammer. However, ingenuity the right tools, and, to be honest, brute force will help you cope with this task.
