Types of home flowers and their names. home and family

Encyclopedia of Plants 07.09.2023

Encyclopedia of Plants

For beginner gardeners, or people who travel frequently, the most unpretentious indoor plants, a list of which we have provided below, are perfect.

Surely many have encountered the problem of dried flowers in a pot. And it’s not always the gardener’s fault. Frequent travel or work situations do not allow time to add water or fertilize the plant.

On hot days, many indoor flowers need regular spraying, which is sometimes quite difficult to achieve; some varieties are sprayed 2-3 times a day, while others are very demanding of sunlight and need to be constantly shaded at lunchtime.

Office workers simply don’t have time for this, but they want beautiful blooms, especially to purify the air in places where computer equipment and working personnel are concentrated. When leaving for the weekend, the office closes, and there is simply no one to care for the plants.

Even in their own home, not everyone has enough time to constantly take care of green space, not to mention traveling for a week.

Lovers of home green gardens begin to independently select and grow one flower after another until they find suitable species.

In this article we will try to speed up and simplify your efforts and provide the most unpretentious indoor plants, as well as abundantly flowering varieties.

Basic requirements for unpretentious plants: rare watering, sometimes fertilize, not water regularly, not necessary spraying and not demanding on humidity and special temperature parameters, and most importantly, maximum flowering and decorativeness.

Many thought that such indoor plants did not exist, alas, among the many species, we have selected the top 20 of which you can choose to your liking.

Dracaena

Dracaena is an unpretentious plant of the agave family. There are variegated and solid green leaves. Variegated varieties require increased lighting, unlike monochromatic green varieties growing in the shade.

Approximate watering 1-2 times a week. If you forget to water, dracaena will tolerate dry climates just fine for 7-10 days. Kept for decorative foliage. Provide moderate temperatures and indirect light and the plant will grow happily for a long time. Does not require regular transplantation.

One of the disadvantages is the strong smell; sometimes people cannot stand it and they have to put the pot in the open air. The temperature of the content is 10-27 degrees.

Ficus

Tall ornamental plant. Ficus is easy to care for, but depending on the variety there are a number of difficulties. There are tall species up to 3 m in height and completely dwarf species not exceeding 15-20 cm. At home they are kept for the decorative purposes of leaves and air purification. The flowering is small and not valuable. Ficus leaves are medicinal and are used to treat skin diseases.

Water as the top layer of soil dries, 1-2 times a week. With the onset of winter, watering is significantly reduced. From time to time the leaves are wiped from dust.

There are some care difficulties described in the ficus section, but dealing with them does not bring much trouble.

There are many varieties and each has its own characteristics and differences.

Aloe

One of the popular indoor plants due to the medicinal juice of the leaves. Powerful stem leaves are capable of storing a large amount of moisture, like other succulents.

In addition to its medicinal properties, the plant is easy to care for and does not require spraying or frequent watering. In summer they water once a week, in winter once a month. Replanted approximately once every 3 years. Grows well in dry climates.

One of the disadvantages is that it is afraid of direct sunlight. Aloe can grow both on the windowsill and in the middle of the room.

Only one variety of Aloe vera is used in medicine. Average height. In winter the minimum temperature is 10 degrees, in summer it can withstand up to 27 degrees.

Crassula

Crassula is often called the “money tree”, a very popular plant among gardeners. It grows well on a windowsill and can withstand direct sun. There is another name - “crassula”, because it is from the Crassula family. Growth is slow, therefore, the tree is replanted as needed if the pot is too small.

Blooms with small white flowers. Fertilize once a month in summer. Tolerates dry air well and does not require spraying. If you forgot to water, don’t worry, the fleshy leaves contain enough moisture to last your entire vacation.

Among the disadvantages: it is afraid of abundant and frequent watering and requires properly selected soil from sand, perlite and vermiculite, which allows moisture to pass through and is breathable.

Monstera

Monstera is a perennial ornamental plant with large feathery leaves. There are species with monochromatic leaves and variegated ones. A fairly unpretentious plant, except for shading from direct sunlight. Monstera grows quite slowly and is replanted no more than once every 4 years. The leaves reach a length of 1 m, with slits in the middle, for the sake of which they contain a green beauty.

Flowering is practically absent.

But it’s a little picky about watering and temperature. At temperatures below 12 degrees, growth stops. The optimal mode is 20-22 degrees. Water infrequently, after the top layer of the substrate has dried, but insufficient watering has a negative effect on the plant. In winter, with the onset of cold weather, the monstera is watered no more than once a week, and sometimes 2 times a month.

Asparagus

Asparagus is a family of asparagus. An unpretentious plant and suitable for a novice gardener. The flowers are small and inconspicuous; the plant is kept for the decorative purposes of its leaves. There are many varieties and forms that are radically different from each other.

Water moderately, after the top layer of soil has dried, if you forgot to water, it’s okay, the plant will have a sufficient supply of moisture.

But there are still disadvantages: you will have to replant once a year. It does not require mandatory spraying, but it really loves it, especially on hot days. Prefers bright, diffused light, but can grow in semi-shade, but direct sunlight should be avoided.

Fertilizer is applied once a week in summer; in winter, once a month is sufficient.

Aspidistra

Aspidistra is another unpretentious indoor plant that is often found in offices and greenhouses.
Temperature indicators do not matter, the main thing is that the temperature does not drop below 3-5 degrees. Water about once a week. There is no flowering at home; it is kept for the sake of decorative greenery. Transplantation is carried out if necessary, and given the slow growth, no more than once every 3-5 years.

The height does not exceed 70 cm and grows well on window sills, but with the condition of shading in the summer from direct rays of the sun.

Some varieties grow well in the shade.

One condition - do not over-moisten the substrate and the plant will grow for a long time.

Nolina Bocarnea

Nolina Bocarnea is a family of agave, also called the “bottle palm” due to the shape of the crown. Leaves are lanceolate, drooping. Nolina tolerates dry climates and temperature changes well. But palm trees like high humidity; the soil must always be moist, otherwise the tips of the leaves will begin to dry out. The powerful root system accumulates enough moisture to ensure normal plant growth during periods of drought.

Direct sunlight is not harmful, but in the shade of Nolin, bocarney does not grow readily.

They are replanted once every 4 years, but fertilizers are applied regularly 2 times a month.

The main difficulties with watering: overwatering or underwatering lead to negative consequences.

Sansevieria

Sansevieria - popularly called (mother-in-law's tongue, pike tail.) The height reaches up to 1 m.

The main disadvantage is that it dies when overwatered. Replant only if possible when the roots fill the entire pot. Water once a week, in winter once every 3 weeks. A peduncle appears next to the rosette, on which small white flowers bloom. But the main advantage of the flower is its beautiful belt-shaped leaves with various variegated colors like snake skin. The average annual temperature is 18-28 degrees. In winter, not lower than 13 degrees.

The plant is not whimsical and can grow both in partial shade and partially tolerate direct rays of the sun. Air humidity does not matter, and fertilizer is applied only once a month in the summer.

Chlorophytum

Chlorophytum is an unpretentious plant for air purification. Looks great in the kitchen. Variegated varieties need more lighting. But they can grow in the shade. Grows well as a hanging plant.

In insufficient light, the flower stretches and may shed its leaves. Does not require special care. Water once or twice a week. Replant as the root system grows. Fertilize once a month.

Disadvantages: drafts and waterlogging of the soil. Water after the top layer dries.

Aglaonema

Aglaonema - Grows in shade or partial shade, but is afraid of direct sunlight.

At home, variegated species are often used, which are valued for the decorative properties of their leaves. There are also unique hybrid forms, such as crit, with a red-pink color.

Water rarely, once a week; in winter, watering is reduced by 3 times. There are no special requirements for humidity and temperature. Replanted every 4-5 years due to its slow growth.

The plant purifies indoor air by absorbing toxins and emissions from various synthetic materials.

The main condition is not to over-moisten the soil, otherwise the roots will begin to rot.

Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas- a herbaceous plant with a thick tuber that accumulates a lot of moisture. Can grow in shade and partial shade, but does well under diffused light. Tolerates dry climates, but may lose leaves if not watered sufficiently. Excessive watering has a negative effect on the flower. Water 2 times a week, in winter once a week.

There are no special requirements for the soil; choose a water-permeable and breathable lightweight substrate. In summer, the pot is moved to the open air; Zamioculcos is not afraid of temperature changes and drafts. It is considered one of the unpretentious plants.

Among the disadvantages: poisonous juice, which is contained in the leaves and stems. After leaving, wash your hands thoroughly, and in an apartment where there are pets or small children, it is better not to plant the plant, or place it in an inaccessible place.

Scindapsus

Scindapsus is a vine similar to wax ivy. At home, they are kept for the decorative effect of the leaves. They come in plain or variegated colors. In its natural environment, the plant blooms with small, scanty flowers. In indoor conditions, it is almost impossible to achieve flowering. But keeping them at home is not difficult. Temperatures can drop to -12 degrees below zero and over 27 degrees above zero. The plant can exist both in the shade and in diffuse sun. The main thing is not to over-moisten the soil. Allow the substrate to dry out between waterings, otherwise the roots will begin to rot.

Golden mustache

Golden mustache is a perennial plant with waxy leaves. The growing leaves partially overlap each other, thereby creating the illusion of a rosette. In addition to being decorative, the plant is grown for medicinal purposes.

Goldenwhisker tolerates hot and dry climates, but can grow in cold weather. The main thing is that the temperature should not fall below 0 degrees. In summer, water generously, but do not over-moisten the soil. Propagates easily in several ways. The plant thrives in the shade and in the sun. During the growing season, mineral fertilizers are applied once every 2 weeks and, if possible, sprayed.

Tradescantia

Tradescantia is a highly decorative indoor plant with colorful leaves. Depending on the variety, the shoots are erect or curly. Flowering lasts for 3 months, although each individual flower lives for 1 day.

At home, Tradescantia is kept for decorative leaves and air purification.
The flower needs to be provided with bright, diffused light; its lack affects the color, especially for variegated varieties. In summer, water abundantly, but drainage in the pot is required to allow excess moisture to escape. In winter, allow the soil to dry out a little between waterings.

Tradescantia is not demanding of humidity, but on hot days it is recommended to spray the surface.

Croton

Croton is one of the most beautiful foliage plants. Only one species is grown at home: variegated croton. Today there are a large number of hybrid forms of this species. In addition to decorative leaves, croton is kept in the house as a talisman.

The flowers are small and inconspicuous cream color.

Caring for a bush is not difficult, but there are some rules. In summer you need to spray the leaves regularly. Water moderately with water at room temperature. The plant grows well at room temperatures. In summer it can be taken out into the open air; it prefers a lot of light and direct sunlight is not a problem for it.

Among the disadvantages: the juice is poisonous, and keeping it at home if there are children or pets in the house is not recommended.

Coleus

Coleus is unpretentious in care and the high decorativeness of its variegated forms allows it to compete with croton.

Often, gardeners grow it for its amazing leaf color, but there are flowering hybrid varieties.

The plant is easy to propagate by seeds with a high probability of germination. During hot periods, fertilize once a week and water abundantly. In winter, fertilizers are applied once a month, moist air and moderate watering are provided. In summer, coleus (optional) but spray the surface with soft water. There are no special requirements for the soil; the main thing is to choose a light and permeable substrate.

The most unpretentious flowering indoor plants

Hoya

Hoya or wax ivy is a beautiful trailing herbaceous plant with white, fragrant blooms. During the flowering period, hoya produces a strong aroma and a large amount of nectar dripping from the flowers, which is why wax ivy is called a weeping vine.

The flower is easy to care for; in summer it is watered abundantly; in winter, watering is reduced to once a week. Grows well in dry and humid climates and is resistant to temperature changes.

There are several types of ivy with different flowering colors ranging from white to red and different flower shapes.

In summer, at high temperatures, watering is increased. Lack of moisture affects flowering and leaves.

If you forget to water, the hoya will still feel good for some time, which is why it is often kept in offices.

Among the disadvantages: the strong aroma of flowering may cause intolerance in some people.

Kalanchoe

Is Kalanchoe a flowering plant with a fleshy stem and leaves? refers to succulents.
In addition to its beautiful flowering, Kalanchoe is known for its medicinal properties. The juice is used to prepare various medicines. Flowering lasts throughout the summer, blooms with lush red flowers.

The plant prefers diffused sunlight, tolerates temperatures above 27 degrees and overwinters at 12-14 degrees. In summer they water 2 times a week, in winter watering is reduced to once.

The average growth rate allows replanting no more than once every 3 years. There are over 200 species.

Low humidity and dry climate do not significantly interfere with active growth. It is enough to apply mineral or cacti fertilizers twice a month.

Geranium

Geranium is a flowering plant for windowsills. The height of the flower reaches 60 cm. Suitable for the busiest people. In summer the temperature can reach 30 degrees, in winter it does not fall below 12 degrees. Geranium blooms beautifully in sufficient light and partially tolerates direct sunlight.

Lack of light has a significant impact on flowering. The flowers are small and pale. It does not need spraying and grows quite well in dry climates. But the bush is regularly pruned for lush flowering all year round.

In summer they water abundantly, but after the soil dries out, in winter watering is practically stopped. From the many varieties, you will always choose the right geranium for yourself.

Cactus

Cactus - succulents, are considered one of the unpretentious plants and can exist for a long time without watering. The cactus grows well in open, direct sun, but in the shade they stretch out and may die. In summer it is watered moderately once a week, in winter it practically does not need watering, once a month the soil is slightly moistened.

Cacti occupy the main place among succulents. This species is capable of accumulating moisture.

Cacti are small in size and grow slowly, requiring virtually no care, therefore, they are perfect for apartments and offices.

All succulents are resistant to dry climates and high temperatures.

Among the disadvantages - all succulents are afraid of excessive watering, especially with cold water.

In the cacti and succulents section, the main types and varieties of unpretentious plants are provided.

Spurge

Euphorbia (millie) - prefers a bright place with diffused light. Water rarely once a week. Fertilizer is applied once a month. Due to its slow growth, it is replanted at least once every 3-4 years.

Among the disadvantages, during the dormant period (1-2 months) it sheds its leaves and does not look very attractive.

Blooms with beautiful pink flowers. Small thorns will prevent children or pets from destroying the flower.

Saintpaulia

Saintpaulia, or another name (Uzambara violet). Thanks to its abundant flowering throughout the year and its small growth, Saintpaulia is found among many gardeners. Thanks to the many varieties, there is a wide palette of flowers and forms. Some hybrid forms simply fascinate with their beauty. Humidity is set high, similar to the natural environment. At low humidity, the violet is not sprayed, but the room is additionally moistened.

In summer, water generously with warm water 2 times a week; in winter, watering is significantly reduced.

A transplant is carried out every year; Saintpaulia needs a transplant when absolutely necessary.

Phalaenopsis orchid

Phalaenopsis orchid is one of the popular and unpretentious flowering indoor plants. Thanks to its epiphytic aerial roots, the orchid needs to be watered 2 times a week and provided with sufficient lighting. Gradually accustomed to the sun, phalaenopsis can grow in direct sunlight, and also blooms beautifully in partial shade.

If there is insufficient lighting, there will be no flowering. One of the disadvantages is that the orchid needs high humidity. Now a large number of hybrid forms with different flowering have appeared. If the phalaenopsis blooms, the flowering is long and abundant. The flowers bloom alternately, which prolongs the flowering period even longer.

Water abundantly on hot days, gradually reducing watering closer to winter.

After each flowering, the orchid needs pruning.

Heliotrope

Heliotrope is a perennial flowering plant with a pronounced aroma of flowers. Heliotrope is used in cosmetology as a flavoring agent. Depending on the variety, flowering lasts from spring to September. There is white and lilac flowering with various shades. At home it is unpretentious, but demanding of lighting.

Insufficient lighting leads to elongated shoots, limp leaves and small flowers. In summer they are kept at 24-26 degrees, in winter the temperature is reduced to 5-7 degrees.

It does not require mandatory spraying, but on hot days it will not hurt. In summer, water abundantly, and as the temperature drops, reduce watering.

Bromeliad

Bromeliad is a beautiful flowering plant with long lanceolate leaves. A powerful erect peduncle grows from a rosette. It is considered an unpretentious plant and is well suited for offices and apartments.

There are many species with different blooms. Abundant flowering lasts throughout the summer. There are no special temperature requirements, but the humidity will have to be maintained high.

Water after the top layer of the substrate has dried. At lunchtime, shade from direct rays of the sun. Fertilizer is applied during the period of active growth 2 times a month. No mandatory transplant is required.

Begonia

Begonia is a beautiful flowering plant that is easy to care for and can grow both in open ground and in pots. At home, they are kept for the flowers and foliage, depending on the variety.

For abundant flowering, sufficient diffused light is necessary. Direct rays may cause burns.

In summer and winter, begonia is kept at normal room temperature.

During the period of active growth, water abundantly; in winter, watering is halved. Excessive watering is dangerous for the flower. They are fed rarely once a day of the week and only from spring to early autumn. If you follow simple rules, flowering is long and abundant.

Clivia

Clivia is a flowering ornamental plant with powerful leaves at the base collected in a rosette. The flower prefers bright, diffused light. Direct rays may cause burns on the surface. In summer they are kept at a temperature of 24-26 degrees, in winter they are reduced to 16 degrees. The plant tolerates dry air normally, but the flowers will be small and the lifespan will be reduced.

The vigorous leaves contain enough moisture if you accidentally forget to water the clivia. Water with soft water after the top layer of soil has dried. In winter, during the dormant period, the plant can exist without watering at all. From spring to early autumn, mineral fertilizers are applied 2 times a month. Since the flower is painful to transplant, this procedure is done only when necessary.

Clivia grows well in offices and apartments on window sills.

Schlumberger (Decembrist)

Schlumbergera (Decembrist) is one of the representatives of cacti. The peculiarity of this zygo cactus is that it blooms at Christmas, when most plants are dormant.

The flowering is beautiful, with numerous pink, white, red, purple and other flowers.

Adult plants are replanted every 5 years. The cactus can tolerate direct sunlight, but it must be gradually accustomed to this.

Among the disadvantages: in the summer they are kept at low temperatures, this is the key to abundant flowering in the winter. In winter, normal room temperature is fine. For cactus, it is necessary to provide high humidity and spray throughout the year.

In summer, water generously, allowing the top layer to dry out, but it will tolerate dry climates just fine if you forget to water it.

Indoor flowers add color to our lives, create mood and homeliness. They can bring great benefits to their owners. Therefore, you need to choose them correctly, since certain types not only enliven the room, but also improve well-being, warm you up in the cold and are simply pleasing to the eye.

Beneficial properties of house plants

Here are the main ones:

Carbon dioxide accumulates in poorly ventilated rooms. Flowers absorb it and saturate the air with oxygen.

Medicinal plant species treat cuts, burns, colds and other ailments.

In winter, indoor air becomes dry due to the heating system, which affects the condition of the skin and well-being. Flowers help humidify the air.

Plants absorb electromagnetic radiation that is created by household appliances and home appliances. It can affect a person’s well-being, causing insomnia and headaches.

We are surrounded by objects that can release toxic substances. City air contains a lot of dust, exhaust gases, and heavy metals from emissions from factories and enterprises. Plants purify the air, kill microbes with the help of their phytoncides and absorb harmful impurities.

Popular beliefs give indoor flowers the properties of bringing happiness, harmony, tranquility, etc. We included in our review some plants that, according to signs, are useful for their owners.

Indoor plants: choose for yourself and your loved ones

Aloe

This is a well-known home healer. It will help with colds, inflammation, can stop bleeding and heal wounds. Its juice is used to treat throat, heartburn, gastritis, gum inflammation and other diseases. It is often used for cosmetic purposes.

Chlorophytum

It is also very useful to keep in the house. This is a bushy plant with thin and bendable leaves that have light stripes. It will help get rid of moldy fungi and pathogenic bacteria, and cleanse the air of harmful substances present in it. Chlorophytum will bring peace and comfort to your home.

Peppermint

Great for growing in a pot on a windowsill. It improves appetite and stimulates the digestive process. Its leaves are good to use as a seasoning for various dishes and to brew tea with them.

Violet

Many people’s favorite plant will fit perfectly into the kitchen interior and will not take up much space. Violet will clean and humidify the air from carbon monoxide. This flower is a symbol of peace and tranquility in family relationships. It is believed that white flowers help get rid of sadness, fatigue and depression. Blue violets are suitable for creative people. They give peace of mind, stimulate spiritual growth and strengthen character. Flowers of red and pink colors lift the spirits and can protect their owner from diseases.

Ficus

It does an excellent job of collecting dust that settles on its leathery leaves. They are very easy to wash or wipe with a damp cloth. Ficus will saturate the room with oxygen and cleanse the air of unpleasant odors. It improves family relationships, calms and relieves anxious thoughts.

Lianas

A beautiful vine, for example, scindapsus, looks good in a hanging pot. It has green, heart-shaped leaves with yellowish spots. It is unpretentious and perfectly purifies the air. Scindapsus transforms lazy energy into activity. It can be placed in the kitchen.

Wax ivy

It is a climbing flower with hard, oval-shaped leaves. It has white, pink or red umbrella inflorescences. The plant neutralizes negative energy in the house, protects the owner from troubles and cleanses the air of germs.

Geranium

Lush curly geranium has many healing properties. It repels moths and evil spirits, relieves irritability, normalizes sleep and fights pathogenic bacteria. Her mere presence in the house attracts good luck and fulfillment of desires. The aroma of these flowers relaxes and relieves headaches. If the plant withers, they believe that one of the household members may get sick.

Crassula

This plant can be squat or tall, with a thick trunk. It is often called the money tree. Crassula has small dark green leaves that are arranged symmetrically on the branches. They look like little coins. Therefore, it is believed that the fat woman is capable of attracting material wealth into the house.

Sansevieria (mother-in-law's tongue)

Quite a tall plant with massive elongated leaves. They come in one color and are dark green in color. They also have light stripes in the middle or white spots. The flower improves family relationships and brings harmony. Its leaves are antiseptic, which is why they are widely used in folk medicine. Sansevieria juice is used to heal wounds, and the plant can also stop bleeding.

Oxalis

This bushy plant has a purple color. Its leaves resemble a flock of butterflies. During flowering, small white umbrella flowers appear on it. The branches of the flower can intertwine with each other. Oxalis leaves can be used in cooking, for example, added to salads. They taste like sorrel. The plant improves intuition and sharpens the senses. It can be held by those who want to meet their soulmate and attract attention.

Cactus (Echinopsis)

It has a spherical, slightly elongated shape. Its ribbed body is covered with small needles. If you take good care of the cactus, it will bloom towards the end of spring. And every year a shaggy soft arrow will appear on it, from which a bud with a wonderful aroma will then open. It will bloom for up to 3 days. The cactus is placed near the TV or computer and in other places with dangerous radiation.

Citrus

All citrus fruits calm the nervous system and relieve stress. A tree can be grown from a lemon or tangerine seed. The leaves, just like the fruits, can have beneficial effects. Plants secrete essential oils that help calm, relieve stress and fatigue, and ensure healthy and sound sleep.

Myrtle or eucalyptus

These plants are perfect for the bedroom. Their leaves secrete substances that make breathing easier and relieve bronchospasms. It is very useful for people suffering from asthma and respiratory diseases.

It is customary to give myrtle to newlyweds as it is a symbol of long and happy family relationships. It needs to be carefully looked after so that the plant does not die and take away its well-being.

Araucaria

Thanks to her, the room will be filled with the freshness of a coniferous forest. It is a miniature pyramidal shaped tree with soft needles. The plant perfectly purifies the air.

Spathiphyllum

Many flowers, according to signs, bring harmony and love to the house. For example, spathiphyllum is a symbol of female happiness. He helps the girl in search of her soul mate and saves the relationship of the married woman.

Aichrizon

This is a small 30-centimeter plant with heart-shaped leaves that will make its owner happy and bring her good luck in love.

Dwarf pomegranate

It is believed that its fruits can strengthen marital relationships if husband and wife try them together.

Anthurium

It is recommended to place red flowers in the bedroom. They bring harmony and mutual feelings into the life of a married couple. Anthurium has glossy, dark green, heart-shaped leaves. According to legend, this flower will bring good luck to its male owner. Anthurium is a symbol of courage, masculine strength, passion, desire for freedom and love.

Calla

It has long leaves and single curled flowers. It protects the home and generates joy and goodness, and also transforms negative energy into positive.

Camellia

Red camellia will help refresh your relationship. Its inflorescences look like peonies. The plant brings success in creativity and career.

Kalanchoe

It has small inflorescences of different colors. This is a real home healer. The flower heals cuts, treats colds, regenerates skin, relieves stomach ulcers and even varicose veins.

Cyclamen

An indoor plant with dark matte leaves with white inclusions. Cyclamen inflorescences resemble butterflies; their shade can vary. Most often, one shade smoothly transitions into another. Flowers have strong energy. They help get rid of fears, depression, bad dreams.

Calathea

This is a flower with large oval leaves on which a grooved pattern is applied. During flowering, small white or yellow flowers appear. The flower purifies the air well and absorbs negative energy. Signs suggest that calathea creates a peaceful atmosphere in the family.

Plant and grow plants and flowers at home, and the atmosphere around you will be filled with positive energy and pleasant aromas!

This green giant came to us straight from tropical and subtropical regions. He is loved all over the world because he is extremely easy to care for. Croton can reach a meter in height.

Bright croton leaves will decorate any interior, be it an office or an apartment. The plant does not have flowers or a characteristic aroma.

Geranium

This well-known flower is considered one of the most beautiful indoor plants. And for good reason. Geranium flowers have different shades, so choosing a plant that suits the color scheme of your home will not be difficult.

Geranium is not too demanding to care for; the main thing is to pick off the fading flowers so that the flowering does not stop. In addition, geranium has bactericidal properties, which has made it a permanent inhabitant of apartments and offices in big cities.

Spathiphyllum

Another name for this beautiful plant is “female happiness.” It is believed that when spathiphyllum begins to bloom in a girl’s apartment, she will soon meet her betrothed.

Women's happiness, both real and floral, requires increased attention to oneself and special care. So those who decide to purchase this plant will have to work hard to create comfortable conditions for it. Spathiphyllum does not tolerate drafts, large amounts of moisture during the period of active flowering, and does not like direct sunlight. During the non-flowering period, it is advisable to water it through a cycle of settled water.

Poinsettia

Perhaps some of you have noticed a beautiful red flower in foreign Christmas films. Many people call poinsettia the “Christmas star” due to the bright red color and shape of its flowers. The homeland of poinsettia is South America. It was from there that the first Spaniards brought this truly magical flower.

It is believed that poinsettia has strong healing properties and also ionizes the air in the room.

Indoor rose

Rose is a classic synonym for the phrase “the most beautiful flower.” Few would object to the same beautiful roses blooming on his windowsill as on the garden plot.

If there are brave souls who are ready to devote a lot of time to this plant, then they will definitely not be disappointed with the result. Indoor roses cannot live without sunlight, so they should be grown in a well-lit place. This rose blooms all year round every 7 weeks.

Fuchsia

Another classic home beauty - fuchsia. Bright fuchsia flowers will decorate any home.

The ancient Incas considered this plant sacred and decorated their homes and holy places of worship with its flowers. Fuchsia is undemanding in care and loves sunlight.

Violet

Violets will be a good choice for a small apartment. The variety of colors of flowers is in no way inferior to geranium.

The size of one plant can be different: from 6 to 60 cm of buds in diameter.

Hibiscus

Another bright representative of the tropics is a shrub. Its flowering begins in spring and ends in autumn.

Hibiscus does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and drafts, so place it in a well-lit and warm room.

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis are sometimes called house orchids due to the similarity of colors. There are many types of this plant, so there is one for every home.

These flowers do not tolerate direct sunlight, so it is better to protect them from heat and bright light.

Cactus

Oddly enough, flowering cacti are in no way inferior in beauty to deciduous plants.

The market offers a huge number of flowering cacti of various colors, which do not require special care and are pleasing to the eye almost all year round.

Ficus benjamina

For those who have always dreamed of a small tree at home, the ficus would be an excellent choice.

With proper care and love - this is very important - the plant reaches 2-3 meters in height.

Hyacinths

Lovers of plants in cool shades should pay attention to hyacinths.

Their unusual shape and bright colors will help decorate any room. One has only to take into account the characteristic aroma of this flower.

The website is the most complete catalog of indoor flowers. Description of house plants, useful care tips, photos, the ability to search by name or even one letter. The catalog is ready to display any indoor plants with a single click, just use the search window.

Succulents, bulbous plants, cacti, coniferous houseplants - the choice is huge. In the encyclopedia of indoor plants there will definitely be an option suitable for a particular case!

Houseplants is a general name for all annual, perennial, herbaceous and woody representatives of the flora grown indoors. It has been proven that indoor plants in pots protect people from stress at work and even save them from colds by disinfecting the air in the room. Nowadays, it is almost impossible to find a public or administrative institution without potted indoor plants. And in residential apartments and houses, people readily “sacrifice” a significant part of the area for house plants. Potted plants not only improve the interior, but also help create a favorable microclimate and comfort.

The encyclopedia of indoor plants on the website will tell you in detail about each popular species in culture, its growing conditions, preferences in soil and fertilizers. Potted plants, trees in tubs, hanging varieties, bonsai and a number of other varieties of green spaces are presented in the most complete catalog of indoor flowers.

A huge number of species of indoor plants in the catalog are suitable for home cultivation. At the same time, some are able to delight with the colors and shape of the leaves all year round. Other house plants from the catalog reveal beauty to the world only during flowering periods. On the website, the catalog allows you to select indoor plants based on a number of characteristics, including the required humidity, amount of fertilizing, illumination, frequency of watering and degree of difficulty of cultivation. You can set one of the desired parameters, or all at once. In addition, the catalog can display house plants both by popularity and alphabetically. Just select the appropriate button.

Indoor flowers in the website catalog are conveniently divided into categories. Bonsai lovers can immediately get to the page with plants suitable for this type of art. Beautifully blooming types of indoor flowers are presented separately, in a special section. Be it aquatic, balcony, rare indoor flowers - the catalog will show each category separately with a detailed description of commonly grown species!

The most unpretentious plants

If you don't have flowers in your home because you don't have the time or experience to care for them, choose low-maintenance plants to suit your tastes; Believe me, there are more than enough of them.

Philodendron

Heart-shaped philodendron is a robust ornamental plant that has been the most popular in indoor gardening for many years. It has heart-shaped leaves and adapts well to low light. Philodendron grows very beautifully along the edges of bookshelves or other furniture.
Pros: When tied to a moss tube or root plate, the philodendron takes on the shape of a green tower.
Name: Philodendron hederaceum oxycardium
Size: 2-3 m length of a creeping or tied plant
Important: All parts of this plant are highly poisonous and may cause irritation to the lips, tongue or throat if the leaves are chewed by children or animals.

Mother-in-law's tongue

This unpretentious flower does not require special care. It is ideal for novice gardeners who have only dealt with artificial plants made of plastic. All varieties of mother-in-law's tongue tolerate a lack of light well, but still prefer bright lighting. Do not water this plant too much or root rot may occur.
Pros: The plant is very unpretentious and has beautiful, sword-shaped leaves.
Name: Sansevieria trifasciata "Laurentia"
Growing conditions: Low or bright light; temperature 15-26 C; let the soil dry out between waterings.
Size: up to 1.2 m in length and width
Important: May cause irritation on sensitive skin.

corn palm

Do not confuse it with a vegetable with a similar name. This beautiful plant has bright, straight leaves that seem to stretch out into a palm tree. Plant several corn palms in one large container for a dramatic indoor display.
Pros: Colorful yellow-green striped leaves on a straight trunk.
Name: Dracaena fragrans "Massangeana"

Important: Poisonous to dogs.

English ivy

In most cases, English ivy is known as a trailing plant. For a decorative effect, place a pot of ivy on the edge of a fireplace or on a bookshelf with the stems hanging down. Try pruning the plant to give it shape. English ivy is very easy to propagate: just cut off a 10-centimeter piece of the stem, tear off the leaves from below and plant in moist soil. If you don’t forget to water the seedling, it will take root within a few weeks.
A little tip: The plant is often damaged by red mite. To repel it, rinse the ivy periodically in the shower or in a room temperature bath.
Pros: This is a hardy climbing plant with dark green variegated leaves.
Name: Hedera helix
Growing conditions: Medium or bright light, temperature 12-23 C, even watering.
Size: 1.8 m length of creeping or tied plant
Important: All parts of English ivy are poisonous, so make sure children and animals do not chew it.

Peperomia

Peperomia are a group of diverse small houseplants with waxy leaves. Red-edged peperomia has broad, cream-colored leaves. Well known are wavy peperomia, watermelon peperomia, baby doll peperomia and silver leaf peperomia.
Pros: Peperomia's waxy, colorful leaves fill the room with color, and the plant itself doesn't take up much space.
Name: Peperomia spp.
Growing Conditions: Medium to bright light, temperature 15-23 C, allow soil to dry out between waterings
Size: Up to 30 cm in height and width.
Important: The plant is poisonous to dogs and cats.

This plant, like its name, is very impressive. It has tufts of long, narrow, dark green leaves and red-edged, woody gray stems. The Tricolor variety is distinguished by pinkish-cream edges on the leaves, which is why it is also called the rainbow plant.
Pros: Herbaceous leaves on tall stems give dracaena a festive look.
Name: Dracaena marginata.
Growing Conditions: Medium to bright light, temperature 18-23 C, allow soil to dry out between waterings
Size: Up to 3 m long and 0.6 m wide.
Important: The plant is poisonous to dogs.

Ficus (rubber tree)

The old-fashioned classic plant gets its second name from the sticky, milky sap that exudes when cut. It grows quite tall, but by cutting long stems you can control its growth and even turn the rubber tree into a bush.
Pros: The large, dark green leaves of ficus are very pretty. The older the ficus, the larger its leaves. This creates a wonderful decorative effect.
Name: Ficus elastica
Growing conditions: Medium to bright light, temperature 15-26 C, allow soil to dry out between waterings
Size: Up to 2.4 m high and 1.2 m wide.
Important: Ficus sap may cause irritation on sensitive skin.

This bush tolerates semi-darkness, but its leaves acquire the brightest color in good light. They shine in shades of gold, pink and orange in the sun. Rinse croton leaves occasionally to maintain their shiny appearance.
Pros: Sturdy leaves in beautiful colors.
Name: Codiaeum variegatum pictum.
Size: Up to 1.2 m in height and 0.9 m in width.
Important: This plant is poisonous and therefore dangerous for children and animals.

Syngonium

One of the most common and unpretentious indoor plants, syngonium has arrow-shaped leaves of a pronounced shape (hence another of its names - arrow-shaped syngonium). Unlike many other plants, Syngonium has many species and varieties. Most of them are distinguished by bright leaves. Depending on the species, the leaves may be green with white markings or bronze-green with a pink tint. Young plants begin to curl over time, so take care of an artificial trunk or hanging planter for them.
Pros: The colorful leaves allow you to brightly decorate every corner of your home.
Name: Syngonium podophyllum
Growing conditions: Low or bright lighting, temperature 15-23 C, even watering.

jade tree

If you always forget to water your plants, the jade tree is made for you. It goes well with cacti. During the growing season, the jade tree prefers room temperature, but it will grow better if you keep it in a cool place and give it enough moisture to prevent the leaves from drying out in winter.
Pros: An unpretentious tree plant with interesting twisted branches and fleshy leaves.
Name: Crassula ovata.
Growing conditions: Bright light, temperature 18-23 C (12 C in winter), keep the soil dry
Size: Up to 3 m high and 0.6 m wide

Goya, or wax tree, is distinguished by waxy leaves and pink, waxy-scented flowers. Golden Goya has cream-colored leaves. Goya can curl, form a topiary, or simply look good in a flower pot.
Pros: Goya has beautiful flowers (often with a strong scent). This is not a very water-loving plant, so don't be upset if you suddenly forget to water it.
Name: Hoya carnosa
Growing conditions: Medium to bright light, temperature 12-23 C, allow soil to dry out between waterings
Size: Can curl up to 1.2 m in length.

Norfolk pine

The secret to the health of Norfolk pine is rich light and humidity. In low light, the lower tiers of leaves may turn yellow and fall off. When the room is dry, the plant becomes a tasty morsel for red mites.
Pros: Ideal tree for Christmas or other holidays. In addition, it brings a unique cozy atmosphere to the house.
Name: Araucaria heterophylla.
Growing conditions: Bright light, temperature 15-23 C, let the soil dry out between waterings.
Size: Up to 3 m high and 1.5 m wide

Scindapsus

Also known as pothos or devil's ivy, this hardy climbing plant is often confused with heartleaf philodendron. Like philadendron, pothos has heart-shaped leaves and can be grown in a pot on the table, in a hanging basket or tied to an artificial trunk. This plant does not require a lot of light, but the more light there is, the more colorful the leaves will be.
Pros: Devil's ivy is one of the most practical house plants. It looks great in a hanging basket.
Name: Epipremnum aureum "Marble Queen"
Growing conditions: Away from direct sunlight; temperature 18-23 C; the soil is relatively dry.
Size: creeping plant 2-3 meters long.
Important: All parts of this plant are poisonous and may cause irritation to the lips, tongue, or throat if children or animals chew the leaves.

Boston fern

The lacy, arrow-shaped leaves of the Boston fern make it an ideal plant for planting in a pot or planter. However, don't let this delicate-looking plant fool you: it can grow for decades if you remember to water it and keep it in a moderately lit room with moderate humidity. The Dallas variety is more unpretentious to dry air.
Pros: Boston fern creates a classic look in any space. It goes well with country or country style.
Name: Nephrolepis exaltata
Size: Up to 1.2 m in height (length).

Green dracaena

Some varieties of green dracaena, such as 'Janet Craig', have strong green leaves. Others have white, cream, gold, or yellowish-green stripes on the leaves. All varieties have rosettes at the beginning of growth, but then become upright green plants. They tolerate low light well, but the leaves become more saturated in color in medium to bright light.
Pros: Long-lasting, unpretentious plant with beautiful leaves.
Name: Dracaena deremensis.
Size: Up to 3 m in height and 0.9 m in width.
Important: This plant is poisonous to dogs.

Chlorophytum

Surely you remember how your grandmother grew this plant; Chlorophytums were and remain very popular. Just look at the number of varieties - from those with simple green leaves to those decorated with cream or white stripes.
Pros: Growing chlorophytum does not require much trouble.
Name: Chlorophytum comosum
Growing conditions: Medium or bright light, temperature 15-23 C, even watering.
Size: Up to 30 cm in length and 60 cm in width.

Zamioculcas

It is also called an everlasting plant because Zamioculcas is durable and does not require much light or care. The petioles of the leaves of this plant are so thick that they can be mistaken for plastic. Zamioculcas grows slowly, so buy it already large. Trimmed stems remain green and healthy-looking for several weeks, even without water.
Pros: This plant is so unpretentious that you still have to try to get rid of it.
Name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia
Growing conditions: Low to bright light, temperature 15-23 C, allow soil to dry out between waterings.
Size: 0.6-0.9 m in length and width.
Important: This plant is poisonous, so make sure that children and animals do not chew it.

grape ivy

"Ellen Danica" - a variety of grape ivy - is also called oakleaf because its leaves are more prominent than those of other varieties of this plant. Vine ivy is a climbing plant whose shoots readily take over a trellis or pole.
Pros: This is a great plant for neat hanging baskets.
Name: Cissus rhombifolia
Growing conditions: Average lighting, temperature 15-26 C, even watering.
Size: Up to 1.8 m long climbing plant.

Aspidistra (cast iron plant)

One of the most unpretentious plants, aspidistra can withstand lack of care, light, humidity and a wide range of temperatures. It grows slowly, so buy a plant that is already large enough.
Pros: This plant truly lives up to its name. It is very durable.
Name: Aspidistra elatior.
Growing conditions: Little light, temperature 7-29 C, moisten the soil well during active growth, lightly moisten the soil in autumn and winter.
Size: Up to 60 cm in length and width.

Also known as the "umbrella tree," this plant has glossy green leaves that spread out in different directions to resemble the spokes of an umbrella. A close relative of the shefflera, the dwarf shefflera, has shorter and smaller leaves. Both plants are sometimes classified as Brassaia species.
Pros: Schefflera's bright green leaves instantly create a tropical feel.
Name: Schefflera actinophylla
Growing conditions: Medium to bright light, temperature 15-23 C, moisten the soil evenly.
Size: Up to 2.4 m high and 1.8 m wide.

Chinese evergreen aglaonema

A plant with beautiful leaves in shades of silver, gray and green that will perfectly brighten dark areas in your home. Use aglaonema as a neighbor to upright tree-like houseplants or place a pot with it separately.
Pros: Very unpretentious plant.
Name: Aglaonema commutatum.
Growing conditions: Low to medium light, temperature 15-23 C, keep the soil evenly moist.
Size: Up to 0.9 m in length and width.
Important: All parts of this plant are poisonous and may cause irritation to the lips, tongue, or throat if the leaves are chewed by children or animals.

Ficus lyreformes

Ficus lyreata is a wonderful tree that gets its name from its dark green lyre-shaped leaves. It tolerates poor lighting well, although this may cause the lower leaves to fall off. If your Ficus lyreata is too tall, don't be afraid to trim it back to the desired height or remove shoots and plant them separately.
Name: Ficus lyrata
Growing conditions: Medium to bright light, temperature 18-23 C, allow soil to dry out between waterings.
Size: Up to 4.5 m in height and 1.5 m in width.

Dieffenbachia

There are several varieties of Dieffenbachia. All of them are upright plants with white-green leaves. Grow one Dieffenbachia as a tree, or grow several plants together to form a bush. One of the names of Dieffenbachia, “silent rods,” comes from the toxic sap of the plant, which seems to numb the mouth and throat.
Pros: Dieffenbachia's large white-green leaves create a tropical look in any space. It is great for decorating balconies and loggias in the summer.
Name: Dieffenbachia spp.
Growing conditions: Low to medium light, temperature 15-26 C, keep the soil evenly moistened
Size: Up to 1.8 m in height and 0.9 m in width.
Important: All parts of this plant are poisonous and may cause irritation to the lips, tongue, or throat if the leaves are chewed by children or animals.
Plants for forgetful gardeners who forget to water.