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Each of us met in your life with the term "stretching". And everyone has about her performance. Many it is associated with body flexibility. This is not just so, because using flexibility we can do a lot of stretch exercises. Flexibility is just the physical quality of the human body, and stretching is a means by which we achieve flexibility.
A set of exercises for stretching gives our body a special advantage and helps to increase the overall health. With the lessons of the anatomy, everyone knows that the muscles with the skeleton are connected with the help of tendons, and the bones in the skeleton are connected by ligaments. All these three components: muscles, tendons and ligaments are elastic, they stretch and shrink, so the joints and the skeleton of a person move. But, with the help of stretching and other exercises, they can become more elastic and flexible. It helps make muscles less rigid, less wooden. The joints are becoming more mobile. In this article we will share the most useful product information. We learn about the types of stretch marks than they differ, what are the pros and cons, we'll figure it out how to stretch the stretch for beginners to not harm your body and health. We also describe the best and most effective exercises for every body muscle.
Starting to make a stretching of the body, each of us puts my own goals. Someone wants to easily sit on the twine, have a good posture, elastic muscles, someone wants to develop coordination. Girls, in most cases, make a stretching to get a flexible body with which you can easily master different systems of exercises in many areas.
If you are new and want to make a stretch, always try to stick to the rules below - and everything will turn out.
Before you start exercise for stretching the muscles, it does not matter what kind of legs, back, chest, hands, neck, be sure to warm up well. It is very important for your health, because if the body is not warmed, there is a big risk to harm yourself and get injuries "It can be stretching body parts and other damage." Since in the cold state muscles and ligaments do not reach, it is very easy to injure yourself.
No accurate instructions regarding the warm-up, no. You choose yourself, what you like most. It can be a run, classes on the exercise bike or with a rope. In other words, any exercise on aerobics will suit.
If you spend classes in the gym, work with iron, it is important to remember that stretching exercises should be done at the end of training, after power exercises, and not, as many consider, after them. Why? Because, stretching exercises make it possible to relax and remove the tension with all muscle hgrp. Therefore, if you make them at the beginning of the workout, you can reduce your strength results.
Any stretching exercise should be done smoothly and under control. After all, the most innocuous jerks or just movements can be injured even preheated muscles.
It is impossible to strain the muscles when performing exercises. In a relaxed form, they are better stretched.
When performing stretching exercises, it is necessary to monitor your back and spine. They should be even. It is impossible to slouch and curvatched - the flexibility and elasticity of all muscle groups decreases.
It is necessary to breathe calmly and smoothly. In the initial position, it is necessary to do inhale through the nose, when stretched - exhalation through the mouth. In no case, it is impossible, in no position and exercise, hold the breath.
Perform one exercise need no more than 60 seconds. In general, it depends on how much flexible your muscles. Stretching for beginners lasts 5-10 seconds. But, with each subsequent time, the duration of time is increasing to one minute. It is done gradually.
It is necessary to train regularly. If you do it when I wanted - no effect of exercises will be given. Trainer professionals recommend starting from three workouts per week and gradually approach classes every day. Increase the number of classes only under the control of specialists.
Never, and under any circumstances cannot be copied by someone else. Every person, like his body, is individual. It is necessary to stretch the way your body requires, and not someone. If you do what someone did, and your body is not under power - it is possible to get injuries.
There are cases when stretching is not done alone, but with a partner. Then you need to be extremely neat and report all sensations. It is much more interesting to do, but if you feel severity or pain in the muscles, immediately inform the partner, because it will not be able to feel it for you.
Many, during training, pull ligaments, making a big mistake. A bundle is the part of the joint that cannot be stretched. It is difficult to disrupt its structure, but you can. If this, still happens, you will have to undergo a long rehabilitation course, you will also have to forget about the training session, at least for a while. To avoid such injuries, it is necessary to stick to the most elementary precautions:
Do not stretch over a painful way. It is not right. It is impossible to do it hurt and tolerate it, because you do not stretch the muscles, and get to the hospital and for a long time.
But it is important to remember that any stretch for beginners can not bring the body to pleasure, otherwise there will be no result.
It is necessary to make a stretching symmetrically on each side or part of the body. If you stretch 10 minutes one way, so much stretch and second. If you do less - you do not expect benefit from this.
Take a stretching exercises are best not less than 30-50 minutes. You can, of course, more, but less - no.
The main thing is to stick to them constantly.
Almost everything can do the muscles stretching, since there are almost no special contraindications to such classes. But still, different exercises for stretching parts of the body Specialists are not recommended in such cases:
Many people know that there are several types of stretching stretching. We will deal with each of them.
One of the most common and recommended, even doctors, there is a statistical stretch. To make it, take a certain pose and hold for 30-60 seconds. Being in the selected position, all attention must be paid to the sensations that arise in the muscles. They should be similar to a gentle pull, but, in no case are not pain. All load should fall on the muscles. Tendons and joints should receive a minimum load. To make such a stretching with your weight, lean forward.
Active stretch .Tot, who do, applies their own efforts to perform exercises. It refers to the technique in which all muscles are stretched separately, are stretched separately. Use it in order to warm up the muscles before training and after it. With it, it decreases the burden on the joints, the mobility increases, the muscles are stretched and becoming less rigid. For this technique it is recommended to use clothes ropes, belts, rope skaks, long belts, elastic bandages. With the help of a rope, you can independently pull your own body. With an active stretch, you hold the posture by taking the right position, due to your forces.
Passive stretch. It is characterized by such stretching from statistical, only by the fact that it is not used with her own effort, but a partner help. With such a stretch, it is possible to obtain the amplitude much more, but it has such a kind of subtleties. In case you cannot reach - do not get any effect, and if you disagree, you will have to cope with the injury. For this reason, it is very important to be 100% confident in your partner and his knowledge, as well as report when performing exercises, about your feelings to avoid injuries.
Dynamic stretch. Such a stretch is performed, in contrast to other species, in motion.
You must make controlled movements with legs and hands that are able to spring you in accordance with the capabilities of your muscles. Movements can be both fast and slow. One of the simplest examples is a step forward, backwards. It can also be a stretch for beginners to twine at home, rolled. It is possible to increase the amplitude of movements by increasing the speed of doing one or other exercises.
Ballistic stretch. First of all, I want to notice that this kind of stretching is prohibited to do for recovery. It represents non-controlled movements. The basis of ballistic stretching will be jumping, shakers, as well as other sharp power movements that contribute to stretching certain muscle groups. It is worth paying attention to the fact that any of the exercises on the ballistic stretching is made with the maximum amplitude and sharply. Because of this, we get traumatic muscle tensions and fabrics. Using this species, you can get overload muscles, so it is useful only for professional athletes and dancers.
Isometric type of stretching. With such a stretching, stress and relaxation alternate. As an example, you can consider twine. It is necessary to sit on the twine, be sure to choose the correct position, then fall to the sensations of a light pain and strain the muscles of the legs, it is like to rise up using only the power of the legs, to hold 20 seconds, then relax muscles and sit below. Make a few approaches.
Propriceutive neuropsychotics. According to experts, this is the best way to increase the amplitude of movements. But, it is necessary to do it strictly under the supervision of a good coach. Combined in such a form passive stretching and isometric cuts of muscles.
Having considered in detail each of the types of stretch marks, it can be concluded that the most traumatic is ballistic stretch, since it uses different machines and spring movements with large amplitudes. In this case, it is necessary that the muscles and joints are properly prepared, otherwise there is an opportunity to receive not a stretching, but breaking bundles, muscle injury, knocking down joints. Therefore, you need to start with statistical stretch, and then go to other types, everything will depend on the degree of flexibility of your body. It is also important to remember that "stretching for beginners at home" is made extremely careful.
As mentioned above, any stretch exercises should be done only after a good muscle warming. Experts recommend starting training for stretching with stretching of the neck muscles, then gradually move on shoulders, back, hands, chest and press.
Stretching the legs is late when the whole body is heated.
For exercises, you will need any support "Pillar, Six".
Push the hand with a hand and lean back, straightening your legs. Feeling how spine muscles stretch. Discover in this position. Further make, too, with the help of another hand.
Spread the foot to the sides until you feel the tension in the inside of the thighs. After that we lean forward, elbows, at the same time, on the floor. Discover for the maximum amount of time. Every day it is desirable to put your feet on each other and linger for a longer time.
Become directly. One leg ahead. Bend it in the knee and lower down. The back should be smooth. Feel the burning in the legs. They delay in this position, but the knee must be in a right angle position. We relax the housing in order for the body weight to strengthen the pressure on the feet. The hands can be connected to the lock. Then make on the second leg.
How is this stretching for beginners at home? The video will help you figure out. It is necessary to sit down, pressing the feet to each other and taking their palms. Elbows need to be laid in her knees. Tilting the body forward, press the elbows to your feet. Spin, during the exercise should be smooth. Do not forget that during inclons you need to exhale.
When you feel a strong tension, delay for a while. It is necessary to repeat several times.
Exercise is done sitting, straightening the legs in front of them. Hands stretch to socks. As soon as the burning sensation on the back of the thigh is delayed. Repeat several times.
Become directly, bend the knee and press to the buttocks. It is very important to follow the knees.
We strain the jagged muscles and tune the pelvis forward and up - the sensations will increase.
Discover in this position. Then we do, too, with the other foot.
It is necessary to lie on the back, bend legs in the knees, relax the top of the body. Then raise the right foot on the left knee. Hands climb the left knee and pull on yourself. Then change your feet and repeat.
Lands rest in the wall. We assign one leg back, while the heel from the floor does not take off and delay one minute. If the heel is not pressed to the floor - stretching does not occur. Then make on another leg.
Stretching the body is good. Each of her kind brings its favor, and can also harm if you do not know how the stretching is done correctly for beginners at home.
Video can always come to your aid. It is impossible to overdo it, since it is possible to get very strong injuries that remove you from the expected result. Therefore, you need to pull with the mind!
Stretching exercises are undeservedly ignored by newly minted athletes who pay the maximum and time to workouts aimed at developing muscle strength or body weight. And in vain, since flexible muscles and elastic ligaments are needed not only to acrobat: knowing how to make a stretching at home, you can constantly maintain a high vitality.
Experienced athletes know: Preheated, well-stretched muscles and ligaments significantly reduce the likelihood of injuries at competitions, and after classes - help to cope with the problem of muscle support. Training legs and hands, performing stretching exercises, do not in vain recommend people of all ages - and babies, and older people.
Thanks to the simplest equipment complex at home, you can achieve stunning results:
The main stretching exercises are good because they can do at least every day, without taking any specialty. All you need is a bit of free time and the desire to spend it with health benefits.
Information for beginners: Stretching house will be as efficient as possible if you break up well before starting the classes - jump with a rope, make 40-50 squats, work out for a few minutes on the exercise bike, treadmill or orbitrek.
If there are no simulators at home - it is not trouble, they can be replaced by running in place.
There are two types of stretching: the foot training complex may consist of dynamic or static exercises. Dynamic stretching is performed after a certain preparation cycle, it is considered more attendant and not recommended for beginners. It includes complex techniques - Mahi, rolls from longitudinal twine into transverse and other types of loads that are able to damage the health of an unprepared person. Therefore, in primary stretching complexes of the house include only static exercises that do not imply sharp movements.
The main principle of static stretching legs of the house is smoothness and slowness of movements. Taking any position, you need to stay in it within a few minutes until the muscles do not fully stretch. Then fashionably slowly change the position - make a break or go to a new exercise. Before you begin to make a stretch for legs, prepare a convenient place for classes - a spacious flat surface. If you are engaged on the floor, use a karem or a yoga rug.
It is time to find out how to train a stretch of foot of the house newcomers.
Only static exercises are included in the selection of the initial level, when performing it is difficult to obtain injuries of joints or damage to tendons.
These simple exercises aimed at strengthening the main working muscles of the lower limbs will teach you the Azam stretching legs at home and prepare muscles, ligaments and joints to more serious load.
The complex refers to the category of wellness and is recommended to people of any sex and age.
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Stretching trains the whole body. This is a set of exercises for the elasticity of muscles and joints. Gives the body of flexibility and vigor, improves the mood. Suitable for those people who have never been involved in sports, professional athletes are needed. How to make a stretching at home? All this is prepared by fitness and bodybuilding bodybuilding.
This is a type of training, thanks to which our body gains a lot of positive effects. Mobility is improved, blood circulation is normalized, pain in joints is removed, muscle tissues are restored, flexibility increases at times. Removes pain in muscle tissues after a workout, reduces the risk of injury to. Helps give the body a beautiful form.
During training produces, which contributes to the burning of subcutaneous fat, strengthening bone tissues.
It is classified in five types:
The safest is static and passive. Great for beginners. The risk of stretching or injuries is minimal. Affordable opportunity to keep yourself in shape.
Do not hurry, perform the movement smoothly. Hurry for nothing. Observing the rules - get the result.
Gradually increase the load, increase the number of exercises. Avoid pain, sharp movements, if you do not want to start all over again. Before starting, make a workout. Squakes or jumps on the rope will help warm up.
By performing a set of exercises, follow the following recommendations:
After the first workout, you will not immediately sit on the twine. The air gymnasts are also far away. The result comes gradually. Be prepared to work.
Those who had ears of feet, bone cracks or injured the spine from stretching should be refused or perform it for prevention in the floor.
Right foot forward. Sat, bending it at an angle of 90 degrees. Stop firmly stands on the floor. Left kick back. Relying hands on the knee of a bent leg, slowly supply the body forward to a light feeling of discomfort in the muscles. Spin smooth. Fix the position of 20 seconds. We return to the starting position. We repeat, trying to make a tilt deeper. We fix again. With exhalation climb. The same complex is done for the left. ()
I pull the knee ligaments and the rear surface of the hip. Get on one knee. Hip perpendicular to the floor. Watch the buttocks to be on the same level with the knee. The second lower limb is pulling forward. With exhale, stretch your hands to the fingers of the elongated leg to the light voltage in bundles. Delay in this position for 30 seconds. We repeat the complex twice for both legs, feeding to fall below in the second approach.
Lying on the back, raise one smooth leg up. We take it with both hands for the calf muscle. Slowly pull up to yourself. Muscles are relaxed. In this case, the knee joint is not bend. In this position we are with half a minute. We change the leg.
Sit down Spin smooth. Legs stretched forward. Bend the left in the knee. Go away, trying to pull your hands as long as possible. Feel how the rear surface of the hip and the jagged muscle stretches. () Stay in such a position for fifteen seconds. Repeat.
Make a set of right leg.
Standing on all fours rounded back, pull the spine up. Fix 20 seconds, slowly get down. Again, delay in this position, we are waiting for a third minute. We repeat the movement three times.
Hands in front of them. Crunching brushes, forming a lock. We try to pull forward as much as possible. Spin smooth. We gradually raise your hands up, not blurring them. We repeat a minute. In fixed points, delay for 15 seconds. Read more about the back training session.
Perform movement from the standing position. The legs are a bit bent in the knees, the pelvis is slightly advanced. Raise the right hand up, bend. Palm lie on the collarbone. We take the elbow with the second hand, slowly pull the left. Feeling light discomfort, fix the position of 20 seconds, change your hand.
Standing, the knees are bent, the pelvis is a little ahead. We drag hands to the sides, forming an angle of 180 degrees. The back of the palm is trying to strictly stretch forward. Feeling the voltage, keep 20 seconds. We repeat three times.
Lie on the floor stomach down. Bend legs in the knees. Hand clamp ankle. Necessarily the same name. Your body must resemble a boat. I pull socks to the head. Finding the maximum position, climb for twenty seconds. Return to the original position and repeat the movement.
To achieve flexibility, the systematic training is important. Do not saccuite. Do not less than thirty minutes a day. After the first weeks of training, increase the fixation time for 5 seconds per week. Ideal in every position you need a minute. After two or three months, go to the next step of stretching.
Add dynamic elements. Your joints, bundles and muscle tissues will be ready for new loads, but do not get carried away. Everything has its time.
Now you know how to make a stretch at home. Continue to work on yourself, creating your perfect body.
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After the training set of exercises is made, the body needs stretching. For beginner athletes, it is necessary that the body remains flexible. Otherwise, you can turn into a kind of robot.
Over time, the muscles lose their elasticity. Functioning of the body can not be complete due to immobility. And as a result - weak bones and muscles. The whole trouble is that every day people move less and less. And it is with the help of stretching that you can save your health.
In order to purchase flexibility, some exercises must be performed. To date, there is a huge number of literature in which it is described how stretching at home can be performed. It should be brought as an example some basic types of exercises that will need to do regularly. However, it is first worth highlighting the highlights that will help in performing stretching.
So, we will proceed to discuss the exercises. Stretching at home the upper muscle group can be made as follows:
Let's start stretching the muscles of the bottom of the body.
No simulator for stretching, as you can see, do not need. If you regularly fulfill all the exercises above, you can save flexibility and even improve it. Therefore, neglect the knowledge gained is not necessary.
Recently, the question of how to sit on the twine is very relevant. It is necessary to know that for this, the muscles of the legs and backs must have good flexibility. However, it is not necessary to get upset if you have a little worse. There are special exercises by performing which, you can achieve the desired results. So, stretching on the twine - what should I do?
A similar stretching on the twine will allow fully prepare all the necessary muscles. Only then follows to the most important exercise - the twine.
It is necessary to perform another important exercise to be good stretching. For beginners, it should be one of the main. Putting the legs in different directions, you need to try as low as possible. Many newcomers learn to make a split incorrectly. No need to exercise through force, overcoming pain. The result will not succeed in this way.
In the event that the muscles of the legs are trained and strong, then perform the twine will be very difficult. Nature ordered so that a person is not able to harm himself. At the time of peak voltage, the muscles will interfere with tensions. Follow the body is not so easy. However, this can be done. All the essence is in a relaxed breathing. Performing exercises, it is necessary to think only about what delivers you joy. Breathing should be calm.
Before starting to do exercises, two repeat should be made. At the same time, you need to squat only to the maximum possible point. In a similar position, you can even walk slightly. It should be climbing without the help of foreign people. After two attempts are made, you can begin to perform the twine itself. In order for the return to be the highest, you need to perform five goals. Two - before training, after that - two with a maximum voltage. The last approach is not done for all power.
Small workouts need to be performed regularly, every day. It does not take much time. You need to do all the exercises that were described above. Approximately once every three days try to make twine to the critical point. The training process is better to leave for the evening. There is one advantage: when performing exercises you can watch TV.
In this review, we led the main types of exercises with which you can improve the flexibility of your body, physical health. If training will be regular, then after a short period of time you can please yourself with an excellent stretching, sowing on the twine. It should only be understood that the exercise should be approached with full responsibility. Otherwise, nothing good of your attempts will work.
Stretching is now a very popular sport. Yes, this is exactly the sport, because there is a lot of effort and, accordingly, energy is spent on its execution. Plus, the exercises for stretching and body flexibility for beginners will help preserve the health of the body as a whole. If you search, you can find a lot of ads for setting groups on stretching lessons for beginners. And our article was specially prepared to help you in working out and stretching muscles at home.
If you are a beginner athlete and looking for exercises for stretching on the twine at home, then you are here. Below in gradually we will analyze all the necessary information for beginners.
If you ask the girl, for what she needs stretching, then she will immediately answer: "I want to sit on the twine as my girlfriend." Stretching need a person to acquire greater body flexibility.
And if you perform a complex of simple exercises for stretching the entire body every day, then very soon you will feel tangible changes in your body. Very beneficial effect during the correct stretching for all muscle groups is on the musculoskeletal system, good mobility is produced, blood circulation is improved, muscle cramps are prevented.
In general, some advantages. But it is necessary to be extremely neat so as not to overdo and not harm yourself. So let's wonder how to stretch to stretch to protect yourself from injuries.
There are five main types of stretching. All of them perform a single function, but there are some nuances that you should pay attention to.
Before performing any exercises, whether it is working with dumbbells or, as in this case, stretching, you need to adhere to the basic rules:
Often, newcomers begin to stretch everything in a row and how it fell, thinking that I quickly worrying the main parts of the body quickly, soon the desired result will achieve. But this is far from that. In most cases, with a small awareness and without the control of the coach or experienced partner, the "green" athletes pull the bundles, and not the muscles. With proper training, the bundles are almost impossible to stretch, as these are strong and hard shells of the joints, but due to the incorrect approach, trauma of joints and muscles occurs.
Do not allow major errors:
Probably, each second lady wondered: "Do not you try to sit on the twine?" Yes, everything seems to be simple, rummaged on the Internet, found video tutorials, and forth. But not everything is so smooth as I would like. It turns out to make some large-scale action, more beautiful than half you need to first psychologically tune in.
Follow these rules:
Oddly enough, but there are many misconceptions about the stretching. They say a lot, a lot of recommendations are written, and it seems you trust the Internet as encyclopedia, but there are myths here.
Let some of them:
Preheat the muscles in front of any training, and in this case before stretching, not only correctly, but also very important. We have already talked about that if you do not pre-settle, you can get injuries. And you will be much more difficult to draw both physically and emotionally.
We offer a special pre-trial, which cannot be passed:
How to start training for a stretching, the question on the one hand is simple, but on the other - quite complicated. It is impossible to stretch everything, it should be started with small and, preferably effective.
We offer a basic set of exercises for stretching and spine at home.
The spine is a very important part of the body, so the exercises should be selected for each person separately, according to the age and state of the health of the body as a whole. For prevention, you can perform two main exercises at home. They will help reduce the load on the spine with the wrong lifestyle, that is, with sedentary work, wearing uncomfortable shoes, especially for girls and women who are accustomed to wear high-heeled shoes, as well as in the absence of regular physical exertion.
Basic exercises:
Below are a complex of exercises, for which the spine will tell you thanks to:
This is perhaps the most worked part of the body. How to stretch out correctly, consider below.
There are three main exercises that use both newcomers and athletes.
By the way, stretching feet for men is no less important than for women, so men also need to include these exercises in their workouts.
Here is an effective foot range:
These are the best exercises for stretching your leg muscles that will allow you to quickly and effectively stretch out.
You read a lot, asked, learned and finally - ready for classes. But now the main question remains: where to start training. Below is a simple set of exercises stretching for beginners, which will suit every day.
How to make a stretch and gymnastics at home:
These exercises with pictures will help you begin to stretch. Also, this set of exercises is perfectly suitable as a stretching after training for girls.
Often, novice athletes ask questions: how to improve stretching, how to stretch the muscles, how to train stretch. The video below shows excellent exercises that will help make the body flexible, and the muscles are elastic.