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In this article, we will talk about how much a laminate package weighs and what it depends on, that is, we will pay attention to the design of the panels and their dimensions. Of course, such parameters will be different even for one manufacturer and panels with the same perimeter, but with different wear resistance classes they will also differ in weight due to differences in thickness.
But first, let's find out what such products consist of, and as additional material we will watch a thematic video clip.
Glossy laminated coating - photo
Note. In any case, the weight of a laminate of 1 m2 will not affect its installation in any way, and it makes no sense to give any preferences here.
Even the heaviest pack with such products can easily be lifted by a teenager, not to mention an adult.
On the top table, you see completely different sizes of panels in terms of their area, but because of this, the weight of 1 m 2 of the laminate cannot change, but it varies from the difference in thickness. In this situation, the mass of one panel changes, since much more material is consumed on it, as well as the weight of the entire package as a whole. Of course, a pack can be different, although most often there are 8 panels, but there are manufacturers who pack products in 6 pieces.
coolness | Symbolism of class | Determining the load capacity | Where applicable | Abrasion coefficient | |
According to EN 438 | According to EN 13329 | ||||
21 | Study, balcony, pantry, bedroom | ≥2000 | ≥900 | ||
22 | Living room, nursery, kitchen | ≥4000 | ≥1800 | ||
23 | Kitchen, hallway (corridor) | ≥6000 | ≥2500 | ||
31 | Lounge, office | ≥6000 | ≥2500 | ||
32 | Reception, study, office | ≥10000 | ≥4000 | ||
33 | Shop, restaurant, cafe, bar, gym, medical institution, reception | ≥15000 | ≥6500 |
Wear classes
All panels are available in thicknesses of 8mm (China), 10mm and 12mm, which is usually consistent with the wear resistance class. Of course, the specific gravity of an 8 mm laminate will be much less than the specific gravity of a 12 mm laminate, but these parameters are usually on the package and, knowing the mass of one pack, you can find out the mass of one piece and vice versa. Although, one package on average will have from 12 to 17 kg.
Let's calculate how much a class 33 laminate weighs with parameters 1280x240x12 mm, if the package weight is 17.4 kg, and they are packaged in 8 pieces. Further, as you understand, it’s not difficult, you just need to divide the weight of the laminate pack by the number of panels that are present there - 17.4 / 8 = 2.175 kg one piece. You can make similar calculations with any size and with any brand, just look at the parameters printed on the pack.
Recommendation. Given the fact that a higher wear resistance class has a greater thickness of the panels, their specific gravity will increase in proportion to the quality.
In addition, in such cases, not only the service life increases, but also the laying of the laminate on the floor is facilitated.
In conclusion, I would like to draw attention to the specific advantage of heavier, and therefore thicker panels, and this is due to the locks embedded around the perimeter in the HDF. If the lock is wider, then it works better when joining the laminate. The advantage here is that in such cases there are almost no gaps that need to be removed with a hammer with your own hands, in any case, it will be much easier to do this.
Today, laminate flooring is considered one of the most popular building materials on the market. For a relatively low price, the buyer receives an excellent floor, which is characterized by high wear resistance, a wide range of colors, and an excellent aesthetic appearance. The material is environmentally friendly, durable and easy to maintain and install. You can buy it at any hardware store. Laminate is sold in packages, although in some cases, it can be purchased individually. Other secrets of laminate flooring: laying, types, photos in the interior, tips on how to choose and much more
Laminate is a prefabricated floor covering, consisting of boards or plates, which, when connected to each other, form a solid floor. Therefore, many buyers are often concerned about the question of how much material needs to be prepared so that they do not have to buy it during the installation process.
Information on how many boards are packed and what is the area of one board can be found on the package itself. As a rule, the number of slats depends on the manufacturer, but the most common is a package of 6 to 9 pieces. Although sometimes they pack 10 - 12 pieces of slats. But you can calculate how many meters in a laminate package by multiplying the area of one board by their number in the package.
The size of one board, depending on the class and brand, averages 1261 x 189 x 7 mm, although there are other sizes, for example, 1285x194x8 mm, 1210 x 191 x 8 mm or 1324 x 330 x 8 mm. For example, to imitate ceramic tiles, laminate up to 330 mm is used. The most popular format is about 190 mm. Experts believe that this size is the most optimal for imitating the color and pattern of natural wood. The length of the board is also not standard - from 1132 to 1845 mm. Therefore, knowing how many meters are in a laminate package, you can easily calculate how many packages you need to purchase for your needs. By the way, it is advisable to immediately buy all the required amount of material. For sometimes, having made a mistake in the calculations and then buying the missing laminate, you can get a completely different material, which differs in tone or shade from the previously purchased one.
It is practically not necessary to know the weight of the laminate packaging for its installation. This information is rather needed for the transportation of packages. Almost always, a package of slats weighs 15 kg, but this information is relative: boards come in different sizes and there are also different numbers in the package. There are packages weighing less than 10 kg and over 16 kg. Laminate packaging is produced by manufacturing plants using special equipment:
Typically, the material is packed in a polyethylene shrink film, the thickness of which is 80 microns. Such packing reliably protects a laminate from pollution. In addition, the transparent packaging of the laminate allows the buyer to clearly see the pattern and color of the coating, as well as the product description page. It usually indicates which manufacturer the packaged material belongs to, the wear resistance class, the area of \u200b\u200bone board and the weight of the laminate package. Among other things, the code and name of the board decor should be marked on the packaging.
Laminate flooring is attractive due to the ease of installation, and due to wear resistance, and decent durability. However, all these qualities depend to a greater or lesser extent on the thickness of the board. Last,
In fact, it determines how much the material weighs.
Unlike a conventional board, a laminate is a composite material, that is, consisting of several layers of different materials, which together form all the properties of the finished coating.
The thickness of the base layer - 8 mm, 12 mm, also determines the strength of the joint and the reliability of the floor. With a small value, the lock turns out to be narrow and does not provide the strength of the connection. A thickness of 8 mm is optimal: at the same time, the lock is reliable and the weight of the material is small.
From the totality of all factors, since the structure determines the category of the product - class 32, class 31, it depends on how much the laminate packaging weighs.
The size of the pack is determined by the dimensions of the board itself. This is quite difficult to link to a square meter, since different amounts of material will be needed to cover such an area.
However, knowing the mass of the material, you can find out how much a class 33, class 32 laminate weighs, with or without a backing.
The combination of all factors determines the number of boards in the box. Usually it is 8-9 pieces, but sometimes 6 or 12 pieces, depending on the dimensions of the die. In the photo - laminated material.
In everyday life, class 33 material is the most massive. However, the weight of one board is never indicated in the documents. The weight of the box is indicated on the packaging of the material. Based on these data, it determines the weight of one die and the mass of the coating with an area per square meter.
Different manufacturers have different thickness of the material, and therefore the mass will be different. There is no one definite meaning here.
Let the package of class 33 laminate include 8 strips and have a mass of 17.4 kg. The weight of one board is determined by the usual division: 17.4 / 8 \u003d 2.175 kg. You can calculate in this way the mass of any material, since the weight and size of the board on the marking.
All laminate is sold exclusively in packaging - this is an incomplete cardboard box, which contains a pack of laminate with a label, on which all the necessary icons, descriptions and technical specifications are applied, and all this is tightly wrapped with plastic wrap.
Since there are no strict standards in the production of laminate, and also because of the huge selection of all kinds of designs, the area of the laminate in 1 box may be different. But, there is an average value that all manufacturers are trying to match, this value is approximately equal to 1.6 - 1.7 m2 of laminate per pack. There is an area less than about 1.4 and 1.3 square meters of laminate and there is more - 2.2, 2.4 square meters. m.
In part, such fluctuations can be explained by the dimensions of the laminate. A box of laminate should be easy to transport, so the weight of the package should not exceed the weight that one person can easily carry without harm to health. The average weight of one pack of laminate is about 15 kilograms. In each individual case, the exact weight of the package may differ slightly from this value, it can be 12 - 13 kg and 19 kg. This is a normal weight so that you can carry laminate boxes and not overstrain.
The dimensions of the laminate boards can also vary greatly. For example, there is a laminate that is long and narrow, about 12-13 cm wide and 138-160 cm long. There is also a laminate, which is formally called square, it comes with a design for tiles, stone or artistic parquet. The dimensions of such a laminate can be 800x400 or 1200x400 mm. Considering the allowable weight of the laminate in the package, the width of the board and its length, it turns out that the area of the laminate in the package will be from 1.3 m2 to 2.4 m2
The number of pieces of laminate in a package also depends on the transport characteristics of the laminate. With a maximum weight of a laminate package of about 20 kg, a laminate package can contain up to 10 boards at the most. On average, there can be 7 or 8 pieces per box.
It also depends on the thickness of the laminate, if the thickness of the laminate boards is 6 mm, then more pieces will be included in the package, if the thickness is 12 mm, then there will be only 6 pieces in a pack. The height of the package itself will be approximately 7-8 cm.
It would seem that the area in the package depends on the class of the laminate, but this is not so. Whatever you buy, 31, 32, 33 or 34 laminate class, the dimensions, weight and number of pieces in the package will be approximately the same. The wear resistance class only affects the price of the laminate and its service life.
For example, Tarkett Brittany laminate 32 class with a thickness of 7 mm, the cost of which is 450 rubles per m2, has a weight of 15 kg, 9 pieces per package and an area in one pack of 2.255 m2
Laminate Classen Story 4v 33 class with a thickness of 12 mm, the cost of which is 1400 rubles per m2, has a package weight of 16 kg, 6 boards, and the laminate area in 1 package is 1.497 m2.
It is not very difficult to calculate the number of laminate packages and its area. First you need to calculate the area of the room in which you will lay the laminate, do not miss all the corners and niches. Then you must decide how the laminate will be laid. There are different options, in a checkerboard pattern with an offset of half, with an offset of 1/3 or diagonally. Pay attention to which direction you will lay the laminate. Along the length of the wall or along the short one.
It depends on how much additional laminate area you need to take. So, diagonal laying is the most wasteful, for it you will have to buy the most laminate. The most economical layout for 1/3 of the length of the laminate sheet. Laying along the length of the wall also saves laminate consumption, since there will be fewer rows and, accordingly, residues. On average, you need to buy a laminate in an amount equal to the area of \u200b\u200bthe room plus another 5 - 10%
A significant influence on the mass of the flooring has its structure, namely, what its "core" is made of. For laying in rooms with different traffic, types of laminate with a wood-fiber base, MDF or HDF are intended. The most durable and dense option is HDF board. In the process of its production, the method of thermal pressing under pressure is used. It determines the density of the material. However, if such a characteristic as density is not always indicated on the product packaging, the three standard parameters in the quality certificate must be present without fail. These include:
In addition, the packaging may contain information about the length and width of the panels, their number.
So, let's imagine that the length of the laminate panel is 128 cm, the thickness is 12 cm, and the width is 21 cm. The number of panels in the package is 6 pieces, while the weight of the package is 17.4 kg. Dividing 17.4 kg by 6 pieces, we get the weight of one laminate panel - 2.9 kg. A few grams should be subtracted from the resulting figure, per package. As a result, the mass of the panel will be 2.85 kg.
In a similar way, you can determine the weight of the laminate 10 mm and 8 mm thick.
To determine what area will be covered with material from 1 package, you can use the example of the same 12 mm laminate. To do this, the length and width of the panel (128 and 21 cm, respectively) should be converted to square meters and multiplied. 1.28 * 0.2 \u003d 0.24 m 2. It will take 4 panels of material per 1 square meter. We multiply 2.85 m 2 by 4 and get the weight of 1 m 2 of laminate - approximately 11 kg.
The calculation of the actual loads on the foundation of the house should be made even before you start building the house. Knowing the weight of the laminate and the substrate under it, you can correctly calculate the base of the house and the likelihood of unexpected shrinkage.
The class of the product influences the weight of the coating. In order to correctly determine the maximum load on the floor that occurs after laying the material, it is necessary to take into account all the parameters: weight, class, dimensions. The weight of the pack is usually indicated in the brochure inside the package. In order to determine the weight of the laminate, it is enough to divide the weight of the package by the number of panels.