Bath house with an attic from a log projects. Projects of wooden baths with an attic Projects of baths with an attic floor

The construction of a bath does not begin with the purchase of building material, but with a drawing of what it will be like. A finished project for a bathhouse with an attic can be ordered from a professional who will take into account all the features of the area and the available area. It is much more interesting to make your own project. In this case, it is advisable to consult with construction professionals who will point out the pitfalls. The article will talk about the main and additional rooms in the bath.

Mandatory in the project

The bath project should have two mandatory rooms:

• dressing room;
• steam room.

All others are optional and provided if there is enough space near the house for this. A bathhouse, which consists only of a dressing room and a steam room, can be built even on an area of ​​​​6 m 2.

Do you need a vestibule

The dressing room is a very important room. On the one hand, it provides an additional air cushion that prevents the heat from escaping from the steam room to the outside. On the other hand, it can be a very functional room, especially in smaller baths. If the dressing room is small, then it must have a hanger for outerwear and shoes. In addition, it usually has a small bench to make it more convenient to put on shoes. The dressing room also allocates space for storing fuel, which is used for the stove.

If the territory allows, then you can make a rest room out of the dressing room. For this, a sofa and other furniture can be placed in it. In addition, in some dressing rooms, pools with cold water are installed, into which you can plunge after leaving the steam room. In order to comfortably accommodate several people in the dressing room, it is made two or more times larger than the steam room. It is in the dressing room that everyone who cannot be in the steam room at one time can wait for their turn. A window is provided for natural light in large dressing rooms. It can be installed at a level of 90 cm from the floor. The size is chosen arbitrary, depending on the available area on the wall. A double-glazed window should have several chambers to make it easier to maintain an acceptable temperature. If the winters are harsh, then it is important to monitor the insulation of the door. This will prevent it from freezing.

Note! It is desirable that the loading of the stove with firewood is carried out precisely from the dressing room. This will make it possible to heat it and warm the steam room. Also, there will be no problems with the fact that you have to run for firewood from the steam room.

steam room

The steam room is the heart of the bath. It is in it that all the magic is happening, in fact, for the sake of it, the bath project is being created. The steam room cannot be too small, unless it is designed for one person. For a comfortable stay of two people, a steam bath should be at least 3 m 2 in area. In addition to the main area, it is necessary to take into account the passage, as well as the space that the heater will occupy. Some stoves can be installed through the wall with the main compartment exiting into the dressing room. In this case, it is located close to the wall, so you need to take care of thermal insulation so that the wooden elements do not ignite.

The steam room can have one or more shelves. If it is assumed that visitors to the bath will be able to lie across, then the width of the upper shelf must be made at least 1.5 meters. In the case of limited space, the shelves in the bath can only be for sitting. In this case, they should be at such a level that the legs can stand freely on the stand, and the width of the shelf is at least 40 cm. For a small bath, a steam room of 4 m 2 will be enough. At the same time, it can comfortably accommodate three adults. In some projects, the steam room is equipped with a window. It allows sunlight to penetrate for natural light. But more it is required for ventilation. If a ventilation system is provided in the bath, then the window can not be mounted.

Advice! If you decide to install a window in a steam bath, then it should be of minimum size, for example, 30 × 30 cm. It is better if the double-glazed window is a triplex, it keeps the temperature inside perfectly.

The door to the steam room of the bath can be made according to your desire. Most recommend making it dense with a high threshold so that there is no suction of cold air from the dressing room. This is true for those cases when the dressing room is small and serves as an air damper to the front door. But if it has the dimensions of a rest room, then the heat loss will not be so large. Someone chooses for themselves the installation of a glass door. It not only looks beautiful, but also allows you to watch everyone who is in the steam room. If someone becomes ill, it will be easy for him to help. Some users have found it useful to make the entrance to the steam room not from the dressing room, but from the washing room. Thus, there is another intermediate room that prevents heat loss.

Additional premises

Additional premises, depending on how much space is allocated for the bath, can be sacrificed for the sake of compactness. These include:

• washing;
• toilet;
• veranda or attic.

They, of course, increase the comfort when using the bath, and also provide additional emotional pleasure, but they are not vital.

Washroom and bathroom

The laundry room can be a great solution to get rid of the toxins released during your stay in the steam room. After each visit to the steam room, you need to wash off the sweat. The washing room can be organized in various ways. It may or may not have running water. In this case, cold water will have to be brought in manually, and hot water can be taken from a tank that is mounted on the stove. In this case, it is desirable that the washing area in the bath was at least 4 m 2. This space will be enough to accommodate three adults. It is important to ensure the drain from the washing in the bath. This can be done using a ladder or by mounting a pallet. It can go into the sewer, if it is nearby, or into a cesspool with a filter bottom.

A more interesting solution would be to install a shower stall in the washing room. This will make it easier to take a shower. Also, the washing room, where the shower cabin will be installed, can be somewhat reduced, since it will not make sense for several people to be there at the same time. Some designs call for a pool in the washroom rather than the rest room. The pool can be made 2.5 meters deep and square with a side of 2 meters. At the same time, it will take up little space, but it will perfectly fulfill its function. A small window can be provided in the washing bath. The double-glazed window in it must be at least two-chamber. The need for a pool may disappear if there is a good body of water nearby. At the same time, it is necessary to choose the location of the bath correctly so that you do not have to run for a long time in the cold.

Advice! In some cases, a washroom can be sacrificed in favor of a larger break room. At the same time, a shower cubicle can be placed in the dressing room.

The bathroom can be located in a separate room or be combined with a washing room. If it is planned to install a shower in the bath, then the toilet can be placed next to it, so that it is convenient to arrange a drain into the sewer. Someone thinks that it is better to allocate a separate room for the toilet. In this case, its minimum width will be 80 cm, so that it is comfortable to be in it. The depth of the room will largely depend on the selected toilet, but it is better if it is at least 1.2 m.

Attic and veranda

The attic will be a great addition to the bath. It will be very easy to foresee if the project includes a gable or sloping roof. In this case, there will be enough space at the top to organize such a room. Projects of baths with an attic are becoming more and more popular. In the attic, you can place a rest room, which will occupy a larger room. On the first floor you can place all the required premises. The attic area will be enough to accommodate a billiard table. An important point in the construction of a bath with an attic is the insulation of the roof, as well as ensuring good waterproofing of the steam room. This will prevent steam from rising into the attic, which could lead to mold and mildew. An example of such a bath can be seen in the photo.

A bath with or without an attic can also be equipped with a veranda. The veranda can be either closed or open. Simply put, this is a small additional area, which is located on one side of the bath. The veranda can replace the rest room in the summer. If there is a desire to use it in the winter, then you will have to think about high-quality insulation and the installation of multi-chamber windows. The width of the veranda can be half or the entire length of the wall, its depth is determined by the available territory. For example, for a 6 by 6 meter bath project, the veranda can be 6 by 2 meters or 3 by 3 meters.

Foundation Options

The bath is most often built from wood. It can be made from a log house or a frame method. Such baths are lightweight, so they do not need to use complex foundations. You can choose one of the three types, which will be discussed below.

Tape

With regard to the strip foundation, there is no need to make it with a large depth for a wooden bath. You will have to take such a step if you plan to have a full-fledged second floor. In the case when the soils do not swell at sub-zero temperatures, it will be enough to dig a trench 50-80 cm deep. It is filled with gravel and sand in layers of 10 cm. They are well rammed and leveled. After that, small stands are made, on which the reinforcement is laid, the formwork is set and the concrete solution is poured. Before construction begins, such a foundation must stand for at least a month at a temperature of +20 degrees. If it is lower, then the curing time increases.

Columnar

The columnar foundation is suitable for particularly light projects, which are frame structures. Such a foundation can be made of separately poured columns, which, in fact, are parts of an unburied strip foundation. With good soil stability, some choose the brick block foundation option for themselves. The columnar foundation can be made by pouring into asbestos pipes. To do this, a pipe with a minimum diameter of 25 cm is dug into the ground by 50 centimeters or more, reinforcement is inserted into it and concrete mixture is poured. It is necessary to place such columns every meter.

pile

One of the most convenient options for the foundation for a bath is a screw pile. Such piles are metal drills. They are screwed in at a distance of 1-1.5 meters from each other. At the same time, it is desirable to immerse them below the freezing of the soil. The installation of such a base can take only one day. At the same time, a platform with a size of 25 by 25 cm is left at the top of the piles, on which a grillage is mounted or a concrete screed is poured.

Note! A separate foundation will be needed for the oven. It can be built of brick or made monolithic. Its size will depend on the dimensions of the stove. If a pile foundation is provided for the stove, then at least two screw supports will be required. But it is better to make it full-fledged, the bay is below the freezing level of the soil.

Ventilation

It is a very important component that must be provided at the design stage of the bath. It is advisable to take care of the supply and exhaust ventilation in the bath. It will allow not only to fill the room with fresh air, but also to remove excess moisture from the bath after use. Ventilation in the bath is required for a longer service life of finishing materials and the wood itself. At the same time, ventilation outlets should be in each room. Between the rest room, the washing room and the bathroom, an inflow can be provided thanks to overflow ventilation, but each of them must have an outlet for outflow.

Finished projects

Evaluating the finished projects of baths, it is easier to imagine what exactly you want to see in your personal project. Below is a project for a bath with an attic, if you build such a solution from a log house, then it will turn out to be very beautiful. The drawing shows that the first floor has all the necessary premises. The steam room can easily accommodate 7 people. The entrance to the steam room is realized through the shower room, there is a separate door to the bathroom. On the ground floor there is also a small veranda and a nice lounge. From it leaves the stairs to the attic. The attic is divided into two identical rooms. In them, you can make living rooms above the bathhouse or lounges. There is also a balcony where you can enjoy a cup of herbal tea.

Below is another interesting bath project, which can be assembled from a log house or a frame method. In such a bath there is both a veranda and an attic. But there is no bathroom on the bath project. You can allocate a place for it in the rest room, which is located below. The space will be compensated by the fact that at the top of the bath there is another large room. The attic can be used for various purposes.

If the area for the construction of a bath is limited, then you can evaluate the project of a bath with dimensions of 6 by 4 meters, which is shown below. This bath has everything you need and even provides a veranda. At the same time, four people can be in the steam room or the same number of people can wait for their turn in the relaxation room. There is a shower room in the bath, in which you can also put a toilet bowl, placing it behind a small partition. On the veranda you can place benches or sofas, as well as a swing. The process of building a bath with an attic from a log house can be visually assessed in the video at the end of the article.

Conclusion

As you can see, the desired bath can be built even in the courtyard of your house. The bath can be adjacent directly to the house, which will facilitate the transition. With proper planning and design, there are no problems with the main premises. The main task will be the correct calculation of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe premises for the planned number of people. A frame bath can be assembled in a few weeks with a few more helpers. A veranda or attic will add a special charm to the bathhouse and will provide an opportunity to fully relax with friends or family after difficult working days.

Initially, the attic floor was an accessible place where aspiring artists, musicians, and poets lived. Over the years, the attic has acquired legends and legends, and it has become prestigious to live in it.

Baths made of timber with an attic are very popular. Such projects significantly increase the functionality of the entire structure, making it suitable for permanent residence.

Advantages of baths with an attic floor

• Additional usable area.

A one-story bath is used for its intended purpose. In turn, a building with an attic can be used as an ordinary house. A few tens of meters of living space can always be used. Usually, bedrooms, lounges or large playrooms for children are arranged on the top floor.

• Affordable price.

• The possibility of creating a house-bath.

Profiled timber is quite suitable for the construction of a building for permanent residence. Even if the dimensions of the building are 6x6, then it can be used at any time of the year with good insulation.

And if you add a terrace or veranda to the main building, then the bath will turn into a full-fledged residential center. It will be possible to wash, bathe, relax and cook food in it. Photos of such projects can be viewed on the website of the construction company SK Domostroy.

What restrictions does the attic floor impose?

First of all, security requirements are increasing. A chimney will pass through the attic. So it is necessary to install the stove so that the pipe does not interfere with living on the attic floor. Usually it is installed close to the wall to save space.

To ensure fire safety, the pipe is lined with asbestos or other non-combustible materials. They not only do not burn, but also remove excess heat that occurs during high heating.

In addition, high-quality vapor barrier is required. It will protect the attic from the steam that occurs in the steam room.

The bath has always been an essential attribute of human existence. Until a certain time, it served a person and a place of purification and rest, sometimes a place of residence. Standard Russian baths were built of wood, as, indeed, the rest of the housing. Moscow did not differ from other cities of Russia - from time immemorial, a log cabin of a bathhouse has been erected here in the yard, which was one of the main conditions for arranging the yard.

Today the situation has not changed. In the age of new technologies, people want to be closer to nature and everything natural. The design of the bath consists only of wood and natural materials and is a source of health and renewal of the body. Both young and old come here; here they gain strength, heal from a number of ailments. A log bath looks interesting from the outside like a mysterious tower-teremok. Many owners are trying to complete the construction of a bathhouse with an attic and a veranda before the final design of the yard.

Owners of private houses are thinking about building a bath complex on the site, but do not know where to start. After all, it is important to build correctly in order to receive the maximum benefit later. There are many nuances and experts know about them - how to properly plan the log cabin of the bath, the steam room, the dressing room and the rest room, on which side of the house to place the building and much more. If you still decide to build a bathhouse with an attic and a veranda on your own, then be sure to find more information from knowledgeable people (Internet sources are not always competent in these matters).

Bath projects with an attic and a veranda

Muscovites, accustomed to rather harsh winters, simply could not do without a steam room. Every self-respecting owner built it next to the house, and if this was not possible, then they went to the neighbors. But this event forever remained hereditary and was passed down from generation to generation. Bath projects with an attic and a veranda most often included a steam room, dressing room, rest room, canopy.

A turnkey bath is the most responsible and serious stage. The quality will depend on the chosen material, deadlines, and, of course, the performers. There is also a moment of trust in the company that was chosen, and the performance indicators of this company. In addition, the terms of existence on the market, the offered materials, and positive experience in the past are taken into account.

In itself, the presence of your own bath makes outdoor recreation more enjoyable. But it is not always possible to place on the ground not only a bath, but also a house, in this case a bath with an attic would be an excellent option.

Baths with an attic: advantages

• functionality. You have a room where you can make an extra one, a gym, a library, a bedroom, etc .;
• space saving. A bath with an attic makes it possible to accommodate a larger number of rooms without spending precious square meters of land, which is especially important if you only have a small area at your disposal;
• economy. It is cheaper to build a bathhouse with an attic than to make freestanding buildings;
• reduction in heating costs, since heat from the first floor will reduce the cost of heating the attic.

Baths with an attic: disadvantages

• the need for high-quality vapor and waterproofing. There will be an extreme microclimate in the steam room on the first floor, so it is important to reliably protect the second floor from steam and moisture, otherwise fungus and mold will quickly appear in the attic;
• increased requirements for fire safety. In the bath, the risk of fire is higher than in other rooms, so you need to carefully take care of the fire resistance of the building;
• the construction process is more complex compared to the construction of a one-story bath. It is obvious that building without extra floors is much easier to build.

Baths with an attic: projects, features of their preparation

The choice of projects for baths with an attic is huge. They differ in area, number of rooms, etc.

When choosing a project, you need to focus on the size of the site and your needs. If you plan to go to the bath together, then it makes no sense to build a large building, but if you prefer to relax with a large company, then you need to make a spacious bath.

Please note that the larger the bath, the more expensive the construction and maintenance of the bath will be. A small steam room will warm up much faster.

It is much easier to make a project at the stage of building a bath, and not attach an attic to a finished building. In the second case, it may be difficult to place the stairs: if it is difficult to make it in the house, then you can build a staircase on the street. If you are going to go to the bathhouse not only in summer, then the stairs will need to be closed with walls.

In this case, you will have not only a separate room, but also a cozy veranda where you can sit and breathe fresh air.

If there is no pond next to the bath, then think about choosing a project with a pool. At first glance, it seems that such drawings are complex and expensive to implement, but this is not always the case. For example, you can buy a ready-made small plastic bowl, in which case the construction of a bathhouse with a pool will be quite inexpensive. At the same time, the installation of the finished bowl is simple, so you can do it yourself.

Projects of baths with an attic may include the presence of one room on the attic floor or several. It is convenient to have a small balcony, you can put a couple of chairs on it and spend time here in the evening.

The layout of baths with an attic can provide only the necessary premises, as well as additional ones. For example, if there is no toilet on the site, then organizing a bathroom would be a good option. If you make a small kitchen in the bath, then the building can be used as a house.

Bath project with an attic 4.5x4.5

If you have a small area, this does not mean that you cannot make a comfortable and roomy bath. The 4.5x4.5 m project has compact dimensions, but it has everything you need: a steam room, a shower room and a relaxation room. On the second floor there is a bedroom where you can make a place to sleep, this room is also suitable for storing various things.

Bath project 6x4 with an attic

A 6x4 bath with an attic is the simplest and most popular option. On the ground floor of the building, in addition to the main premises, there is a terrace. Convenient in that you can place a table and chairs on the veranda. On a summer day, it's nice to be not indoors, but exactly on the street, where you can enjoy the singing of birds, fresh air and beautiful landscapes. The roof will protect you from the weather, and the partitions from the wind.

If you look at the photo of the 4x6 bath project with an attic, you can see that the second floor is occupied by one attic. There are no partitions, so the room is quite spacious.

Bath project with an attic 5.4x8

This project is suitable for spacious areas, as it requires a lot of space. Its advantage is its large capacity. In such a bath there is enough space to make not one, but as many as three rest rooms, and a large company can easily fit here.

The advantage of the project is the presence of a separate vestibule, hall, bathroom and terrace - all these rooms make visiting the bath more comfortable.

Bath project with an attic 6x6

This option is simple, without extra space, but thanks to this, the rooms are spacious and roomy. includes a steam room, a sink, two lounges, a balcony and a terrace. It is perfect not only for bath procedures, but also as a guest or country house where you can stay overnight.

Baths with an attic: photos, features of the choice of material for construction

If you look at the photo of baths with an attic, you can see options from different materials: wood, aerated concrete, expanded clay concrete, brick.

Projects of log baths with an attic are the most popular option. Even our ancestors preferred this particular material. The tree helps to create comfort and a special microclimate, it eliminates the need to do interior and exterior decoration. Wood is an environmentally friendly material with a good level of thermal insulation.

The most common option would be a log bath project. It is quite simple to build a building from this material, the beam gives minimal shrinkage and provides a high level of thermal insulation.

A more expensive option is the project of a rounded log bath with an attic. This material is more expensive and also more difficult to build, therefore, it requires the involvement of experienced specialists. Its advantage is its appearance - the authenticity of a traditional Russian bath.

Baths from a log with an attic (photos, projects):

Aerated concrete bath is a less popular option. Despite the fact that aerated concrete does not look like a natural material in appearance, harmful chemical components are not used for its manufacture, so it is completely environmentally friendly. Aerated concrete bath needs external and internal decoration, but its important advantage is fire safety. If the tree ignites easily, then aerated concrete has a high level of fire resistance and is able to prevent the spread of fire.

A brick bath is a strong and reliable structure that will serve you for many years. Brick, like aerated concrete, is fire resistant. The disadvantages of a brick bath are the complexity of construction, the high price and heavy weight, which makes it necessary to make a reinforced foundation.

What material to choose for the construction of a bathhouse with an attic is up to you: each of them has its own “pros” and “cons”. Those for whom safety plays the main role often prefer fire-resistant materials (brick, aerated concrete, expanded clay concrete), while those who want to recreate a classic Russian bath choose wood.