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Sometimes the screw head wears out and is difficult to remove with a screwdriver. This is practical guide explains how to remove a screw if it is stuck.
Use a bolt extractor. This is a tool designed to remove broken bolts without damaging them further. Basically, it's a screwdriver that has strong, coarse metal threads right on the tip. Their purpose is to penetrate the metal head of the bolt and stay there in order to remove it.
As a last resort, drill out the entire bolt, and only if it holds metal objects together. If all else fails, you can drill out the bolt with a drill. This will most likely destroy the thread. At this stage, the following solutions are possible:
Often, by placing a wide, flat rubber band between the bolt and the screwdriver, good results can be achieved if pressure and slow rotation are used. The rubber band fills the space that the screwdriver cannot reach.
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A very common problem during construction works is the deformation of fasteners associated with the inexperience of the performer. However, sometimes even professionals find it difficult to figure out how to unscrew a screw with torn edges, and also to prevent a similar situation from happening again. Let's think about solving this problem together.
It is no secret that unscrewing a tightly seated screw or self-tapping screw with torn edges from the body of the material can take a lot of effort, time and nerves, which is why it is advisable to take care of preventing such situations in advance.
And the first thing you should pay attention to is the quality of the tooling, because it is the wear and tear of the tool, in most cases, that causes the edges of the fasteners to “lick off”. This circumstance is connected with the fact that the tip of a screwdriver or screwdriver bit is not sharp enough and does not provide full contact between the screw and the working tool. Also, a similar phenomenon can be caused by a discrepancy between the equipment used, which is why, before directly carrying out work, it is advisable to make sure that the tool tip is completely immersed in the fastener slots, thereby ensuring a good connection.
The second reason for the deformation of the edges of the screw / self-tapping screw is the failure to comply with the screwing technology, which in most cases manifests itself when the performer does not apply enough force to the tool, that is, does not put pressure on it properly. Or the equipment (screwdriver, screwdriver) is located at an angle to the fastener. In addition, driving screws at high speeds can also damage the head of the fastener.
The quality of the screws themselves (type of material, correctness of shape) also affect the correctness of their installation, which is why you should take an interest in their technical characteristics before purchasing fasteners.
If the trouble with the screw did occur (the screwdriver or the bit began to turn, jumping over the edges), you don’t need to fall into despair and try your best to tighten the “stubborn” or even worse hammer it, but simply stop and take all possible actions to remove the fastener from material body. Moreover, depending on the circumstances, you can use one of the following methods to solve this problem.
The first step is to try to remove the deformed screw standard method, carrying out its unscrewing. However, this operation should be done only quality tool, which may require the purchase of additional equipment (bits, screwdrivers).
If the above action did not give the desired result, and the edges of the screw “sticked together” even more, then more radical methods will have to be applied.
So, if the screw is not screwed into the body of the material to its full length and the head protrudes slightly above the plane of the material, then it can be unscrewed using pliers, round-nose pliers or a gas wrench. Why is it enough to press the head of the screw with the sponges of a metalworking tool and unscrew the fasteners counterclockwise.
When the screw is completely screwed into the body of the material, it is unlikely that it will be possible to unscrew the fasteners without damage by the above method. As an alternative, it is advisable to use the following methods.
Allows you to provide a screw with a recess of 2-3 mm, with which (using a flat screwdriver with a sharp sting) you can unscrew the product. And to make such a slot is quite simple, using a conventional metal sheet.
At a professional level, a stuck screw can be removed with special device(tap with left-hand thread). Why should a hole be drilled in the body of the fastener with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the screw, and after that, the extractor should be screwed into the resulting hole (counterclockwise) and when it rests, unscrew the fastener.
If all the above methods did not lead to the desired result, then the screw with torn edges is simply drilled with a drill with a metal drill.
Before unscrewing a screw with torn edges, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with a number of recommendations, due to which the work of removing fasteners will be less laborious.
To form a free gap between the self-tapping screw and the body of the material into which it is screwed, the fasteners can be heated (for example, using a soldering iron, an industrial hair dryer or a lighter). At the same time, during heating and subsequent cooling, the screw will slightly increase, and then decrease in size, thus spreading out the material into which it is screwed.
In the article, we will look at how to unscrew a screw or self-tapping screw from a wall or from another structure if it sits tightly in it and cannot be unscrewed.
1.
If with a screwdriver, the screw or self-tapping screw is not unscrewed, and the screwdriver starts to scroll in the head of the screw, then stop and do not try to unscrew it further, as you can tear off the edges under the screwdriver at the self-tapping screw, and then it will be even more difficult to remove it from the structure.
2.
We take a screwdriver and press with force on the back of the screwdriver handle, try to unscrew the screw, making movements, then to the left, then to the right. If it is not possible to remove the self-tapping screw from the structure, then we proceed to another method.
3.
We take special screwdriver, which has a hexagon for a wrench on the back of the handle. Pressing the screwdriver against the self-tapping screw with force, we begin to turn it with a wrench.
4.
To unscrew the self-tapping screws, you can use the “eco-tractor screw” nozzle, as it completely captures all the edges of the self-tapping screw. For better adhesion of the ecotractor with the self-tapping screw, we use a cleaning agent, such as "pemoxol", applying it to the ecotractor.
5.
If the screw does not lend itself in any way, then proceed as follows. Having inserted a screwdriver into the self-tapping screw, we strike it with a hammer, thereby weakening the adhesion of the self-tapping screw to the structure. The main thing is not to overdo it with blows, because if the wall is made of drywall, then you can break it. After striking the self-tapping screw, we try to unscrew it with a screwdriver.
6.
We take thin rubber, and with the help of a screwdriver we insert it into the slot of the self-tapping screw, since the rubber fills the entire space between the screwdriver and the self-tapping screw, after which we try to unscrew it from the structure.
The edges of a screw usually break at the most inopportune moment, regardless of whether you are a master or a beginner. How to unscrew a screw that has broken edges?
Most often, the edges of the screws break off due to the wear of the tool used. When the edges on the working area of the screwdriver tip are not sharp enough and there is no tight contact between the tip and the screw, the ribs on the screw head are destroyed (“licking”).
Another common cause is not enough force applied by hand to the tool. Due to the fact that the tip of the screwdriver does not fit tightly into the grooves on the head of the screw, during rotation the tip of the screwdriver slips, as a result of which the edges on the screw break off.
The first thing to do when the tip of the screwdriver begins to jump off the edges and turn is to stop immediately. You should not be persistent, repeating attempts that aggravate an already difficult situation.
Whether you've driven the screw or removed it before, the only task you have now is to remove the screw without damaging the material it's in.
The second action in case of problems with the edges of the screw should be the obligatory replacement of the screwdriver with a new one, with an unworn tip.
Using new tool, try to unscrew the naughty screw, making sure that the tip of the screwdriver fits securely into the grooves on the screw head and is pressed tightly against it.
If this does not help, the screwdriver continues to slip, and the edges on the screw are irretrievably torn off, proceed to the following methods for unscrewing the stuck screw.
If the screw is not fully screwed in, grasp the sides of the screw with the pliers and, squeezing the pliers tightly, slowly begin to turn them in the opposite direction from the clock. Usually after a short exercise the screw is free.
Another way to unscrew an incompletely screwed screw is to make a shallow (about 1-2 mm) cut with a hacksaw, and then try to unscrew it with a screwdriver with a flat (and always sharp!) sting.
If the material into which the screw is screwed allows, it is also a good option to remove it by heating the screw head with a match flame or. When heated, the screw, although not by much, will expand and increase in volume, compressing the material into which it is twisted.
After the screw has cooled, its volume will return to its initial state, but a microscopic gap will appear between it and the material. Now the screw will no longer “sit” so tightly and it can be unscrewed, if not with a screwdriver, then with pliers for sure.
The find will be the presence of WD-40 lubricant on hand, which must be sprayed into the gap between the screw and the material into which it is twisted. Due to the lubricating properties of the liquid, the friction force between the screw and the material will be significantly reduced and the screw will become easier to unscrew.
If none of the above tips helped, the screw will either have to be completely drilled or drilled a little, and then screw the extractor into this hole and use it to unscrew the screw.
There are no hopeless situations, and the solution to the problem of unscrewing a screw with torn edges is a confirmation of this.
Good luck to you! May you succeed!
How to unscrew a screw that has broken edges? Anyone who is even a little involved in the economy is familiar with a similar situation.
You need to unscrew the screw. You take a screwdriver, start to twist and make sure that your efforts do not bring results. The screwdriver turns but the screw stays in place.
Most often, this happens with cross screws.
What to do, how to unscrew?
You can, of course, pry with a screwdriver and try to grab the screw with pliers. This gives a result, but there is a high risk of scratching the surface, and you will have to tinker decently.
We offer a simple way that anyone can handle, even a woman. Moreover, this method is perfect when there is no suitable screwdriver.
The essence of the method is elementary. It is necessary to put any rubber band on the head of the screw. Though from money, though for hair. Fits any size rubber band.
It is necessary to put an elastic band and calmly unscrew the screw. That's all.
For clarity, watch the video, after which everything will be clear to you.
So simple and useful way. Keep this information for yourself, and you will never be afraid to unscrew any, even the oldest screws.