About life, about life and only about it

The poet sings until he drops.

After all, there is nothing more for a poet to look at,

And there is nothing to soar over ...

What is this book about?

This book, like the Smart Garden, is about how to create a comfortable, productive and beautiful garden, in which rest and pleasure are the main occupations, and routine work and struggle are an insignificant addition.

It is such a garden that is normal and natural. Here you manage the development of plants confidently and without stress. You, a busy city dweller, are happy to go here on weekends - not to work hard, but to change the environment, relax and renew your impressions. Here even your loved ones, usually looking for an excuse to stay at home, find interest for themselves - it is enough that you are not fixated, not worn out and do not strain anyone!

Unlike our traditional gardening, one of the main goals of which is to load a person with work as much as possible, reasonable use of seeks to reduce labor to a minimum and add a bit of personal freedom to you. At the same time, the randomness of the harvest is outlawed, and methods are applied that increase the likelihood of the return of the garden and vegetable garden.

Now the rationality of dacha use is as relevant as ever. It so happens that the very awareness of the meaning of the content of the dacha returns the former interest, solves problems with relatives and even greatly improves the harmony of family relations. And with the help of intelligent gardening, I solved many of my problems, and I will deal with this most interesting issue until I myself learn everything that I write and talk about. And I try to tell only about what I can, what were able to or know how other people. They learned this yourself. We can also learn everything only from our own experience: to be able is to do. But they spent decades on it, and we, using their experience, can learn faster.

“Smart Garden in Detail” is a developed and fattened from new information “Smart Garden”. I am typing the first lines, and already I regret that the book will lose its lightness. But there is too much to say. Has accumulated. There will be several new chapters - about the nuances of molding, about the laws of pruning, about working with mature trees, about regulating growth, about varieties and ways to propagate the desired plants. Old chapters will change to reflect new experiences. There will be "applied philosophy" too, but I will try to be brief and not lose my sense of humor. In general, any good book should be fun, especially "usnekhology". What is this book about? Of course, about success. About success, whatever one may say, and only about it.

Now I want to introduce myself:

Hello!

I am Nikolai Ivanovich Kurdyumov, for friends - Nick. I am already 39 (a nightmare, how the years fly by! Tomorrow there should be another end of the world. If only time would stop!) My wife Tatyana Mikhailovna and I studied in Timiryazevka at the very beginning of the 80s. We lived merrily, were engaged in tourism, art songs, photography, music, were interested in psychology and pedagogy; all this is close and dear to us now. The children, it turns out, have already grown up, and they continue this business very successfully. Ivan, at sixteen, is a student at KTU. Julia will graduate from school at fifteen and is preparing for a music school. Tasia hasn't made up her mind yet, but she will have enough energy for all of us put together. We live together, albeit closely in the village of Azovskaya.

At first I just pruned the trees. Then he discovered that I was needed. Then it became clear that in books and in stores there was a beautiful desire that had nothing to do with the unsightly reality of the dacha. Finally it turned out that the wildness of our summer cottages is a thing, although introduced by culture, but not at all obligatory.

There were found productive ways-P;, 1 for summer cottages, and we found usnechology - technologies of success developed by Ron Hubbard (USA). They turned out to be quite practical, which had to be developed in this direction. What Tanya and I are now doing: I work with large gardens, she - with small ones. At the same time, their owner often interests us more than the garden: after all, he must work meaningfully after us.

This is how the profession turned out. You could call yourself a gardener, but a gardener is a master who knows how to masterfully grow everything, from a peach to a radish. In the meantime, without a title, you have to talk and write books for a long time. And to be honest, I like talking about all the good things almost more than growing gardens. Therefore, now I am a popularizer. I am writing about how best to dacha. And he is very concerned about the clarity of the text of the book. I will try to write as simple as possible, and please try to read without leaving anything incomprehensible for yourself.

Research is read

several books that no one has read,

and write another one, which

Least of all I strive to write a scientific book, and most of all a book that is practical, useful and entertaining. And for a book to be useful, good content is not enough. It is important that it does not contain not a single word, the meaning of which you did not understand or partly understood, approximately, with difficulty. It is the unclear word that is the reason for the loss of the thread of reasoning. It is vague words that make the book difficult to read, uninteresting, annoying, and you feel that you are too illiterate and stupid. Thank God no! You are okay, this is the author, trying to show his colleagues his competence, used the language adopted in their company. It turns out that the book was not written for you. Therefore, I have tried to keep the incomprehensibility of the text to a minimum. There is an explanatory dictionary at the end of the book. I marked all suspicious words with + and placed there. Not just terms. It is important that we interpret common (seemingly!) Words in the same way. Then you will understand exactly what I wanted to say, and we will not have to argue.

And now you understand the text. For fun, that's enough. For use, no. To use the book, read it in the garden. Find, examine and touch all of the above. Create in a micro-volume, on one tree, on one square meter, what you need to see. And often watch how it behaves. Then you will have experience- the same hook, without which, with all your efforts, "not to take the fish out of the pond" of your success. And knowledge is just bait!

P.S. A major drawback of the book, which cannot be avoided: there is too much different detailed information in it. Please read it little by little, with long breaks, like several separate small books.

Chapter 1. MEET: SUCCESS IS NORMAL (my applied philosophy)

It's not easy to get higher than yourself

And hardly everyone can handle it.

But that's all, we are of such growth.

What ceiling was chosen.

T. Smirnova

I always take great pleasure in meeting successful ways of life. You can't, you can't, and suddenly - there is! Impossible, unthinkable, but here it is! Everyone got used to it, imbued it, sucked in "patience and work ..." with their mother's milk, and suddenly one took it and did not believe it, checked it, thought about it and a break! - made an order of magnitude better. And it couldn't be easier - how could you not have thought of it before ?! The most interesting thing is next. Then friends cheered, the press made some noise, science criticized, and success quietly fell to the bottom. And for major successes, they often had to fight, and fiercely. Success does not take root in our world. Because the holders of power and science cannot live with people who do not need their control and guardianship. Because if we spread success, the holders of the economy and politicians will not be able to sell us anything - their income is supported by our inability and helplessness. But success is life itself. Achievements, like seeds, settle, but then germinate. Progress still occurs, and only because someone once showed: this is both better and easier.

Nikolai Ivanovich Kurdyumov is a practicing gardener, agronomist, a graduate of the Moscow Agricultural Academy. K.A. Timiryazeva, is professionally engaged in fixing orchards, pruning and shaping trees and grapes. He pays special attention to the search and development of reasonable ways of summer cottages, allowing to increase the yield of plants while reducing labor and time costs. It is a private garden of several acres and its owner that are the objects of the author's attention. Nikolai Ivanovich is convinced: the dacha should be a place of rest, and the harvest should be a product not so much of physical as of mental labor. A dacha and a small-sized home garden is a special, unique branch of agriculture that has not been seriously studied by anyone here.

Instead of a preface

“There are few good books. I hope that with the advent of this one, there will be even fewer of them. "
A. Knyshev

What is this book about?

May all and sundry grow stronger and prosper!

Those who are familiar with my past creations already know how to arrange a fruitful and beautiful garden, in which there is almost no place for struggle and hard work, and time passes, mainly, for obtaining various pleasures, such as: creativity in design beds and the formation of plants and trees, the undercut of a forb lawn, invention and the device of all new tricks that allow you to do nothing, reasonable types of plant care with anticipation, admiring the blossoming flowers and newly-discovered design corners, as well as pouring fruits and greens of vegetables ( practically - the main pleasure, for the sake of which we keep dachas), detachment from everyday problems, friendly barbecues and even such rarities as just lounging and sleeping in broad daylight, with complete peace of mind.
In other words, this book is also about success.

About five years ago, I made an epoch-making discovery for myself: success is not just a centner of vegetables and fruits.
Success is creating a summer cottage that gives you constant pleasure. And vegetables, and fruits, and a sea of ​​beauty, and to receive all this without stress and fatigue, without anxiety and routine, but with pleasure - this is success!
The discovery of the essence of success turned my life into a new, much more grateful direction.
Since then, I have been engaged in constant invention, search and arrangement of my site towards an ideal state. Every year I change something, check it, compare it.

Progress towards the goal is not quick, but noticeable. This makes life pleasant: after all, the essence of happiness lies precisely in this difference - albeit not much, but today is better, more successful than yesterday!
I share this search with you. Precisely by search.
I do not give ready-made instructions, but I offer directions with examples and experience.
I do not pretend to be an integral technology - it is still far from it. I invite you to move together.

"Smart vegetable garden in detail", unfortunately, richer and heavier "Smart vegetable garden"... On the other hand, it is much fuller.
There will be more specific techniques and methods, devices and recipes. There will be a general theory and applied "philosophy" - for those who are not yet familiar with it.
Like "Smart Garden in Detail", it is better to read this book slowly, from time to time, as there are many small books.
I will do my best to make the book fun. This is another discovery of mine: the more fun the book, the easier it is to put it into practice.

Despite the abundance of material, the book is still, first of all, about how to minimize unproductive labor and add a bit of personal freedom to you.
I myself am a big bummer. I take off my hat to hard work, but I am sure: this is not our way out - we are already working much more than is necessary.
It's just that our work on earth is not effective enough. A real bummer, Bummer with a capital letter, will not lift a finger until he figured out how to save himself from unnecessary work, but to get more.
What a useful quality, right? ..

Excerpts from the book:

Vegetable container: two years later

... And if you are tired filling the container,
very comfortable to lie down and relax right in it ...

A vegetable container is a high bed, the walls of which are made of bricks, logs, beams, and stones. Width - about a meter, any length. Height - if possible, from 30-40 to 70-80 cm.
Placed right on the lawn, framed by a tiled blind area, the beds look simply amazing and decorate the site. Very good for mixed culture.

In the center, they can have a frame or a trellis * for cucumbers and tomatoes. The ideal option is under a transparent roof: vegetables will be less sick with fungal diseases.

Filled with organic matter: downwards - rough and not yet decayed, from above - ready-made compost.
The walls may have holes for planting hanging plants. Excess water must be able to drain: the container is made without a bottom.

Dithyrambs to tall beds I see more and more often in magazines. Undoubted advantages:

a) beautiful and easy to work with;
b) gives the greatest opportunity to occupy a huge volume of different plants; and on the trellis at the top, and on the surface of the compost, and on the sides - hanging plants;
v) contains a large amount of nutritious compost, which does not require frequent watering and fertilization;
G) loaded in spring, it warms itself and can be a greenhouse for early vegetables;
e) almost does not require weeding and loosening; finally
e) takes up a minimum of space, does not create dirt and clutter.

But at the same time,

a) it needs to be built, for which it is difficult to find forces and means;
b) you need a lot of organic matter to fill; and
v) these organics must be of high quality and nutritious.

These three tiny flaws make the container inaccessible to most summer residents.
Thank God, there are options that almost do not lose their merits, but much simpler. And yet, keeping in mind the different tastes, let's give the container its due.

Firstly, thin materials (plywood, slate, thin boards and especially iron) are hardly suitable for the walls of the container, they are too hot in the sun. And you cannot put the container in the shade: there will be no harvest.
Further: the container is filled in layers. Rotten trunks and twigs, branches, wood chips, shavings are placed on the bottom. All this is moistened with nitrogen fertilizer (urea or any complex fertilizer) and over-sprinkled with humus or earth.
Farther, if a warming effect is needed, a layer of manure or unripe compost, waste, grass, straw is placed. And the top layer is 15-20 cm of finished compost or humus.
The latter is poured with a slide: over the summer, the garden bed will settle down strongly. When the plants have already grown up, another layer of mulch is placed on top: husks, straw.

For watering container, it is best to dig in several vertical containers: pipes with holes, plastic bottles.
Even better is a plastic 5-liter bottle for drinking water. Filled them a couple of times - and all the watering. In this case, the soil is not compacted, which is very important.
You can also bury hoses with holes, wrapped in nylon stockings or other water-permeable synthetics under humus, so that the holes are not clogged. The end of the hose is sticking out.
It is necessary to water - I connected the irrigation hose, turned on the water quietly, and is free for 15-20 minutes. The main thing is not to forget to turn off the water in time.

Roof- it is expensive, but, under it, tomatoes will not "burn" from phytophthora, and cucumbers - from peronospore (downy mildew).
The spores of these harmful fungi germinate only in water droplets.
If you protect the plants from rains, and even better - from the morning dew (cover overnight with a film or agril), the plants remain healthy until frost in any year, without any preparations. And under the roof - and the dew is much less!
The container heats up quickly. Therefore, even thermophilic crops can be sown directly into it earlier than usual. It is easy, for the first time, to cover the sowing with a film.
By calculating the time and observing the desired arrangement of plants, you can first harvest the crop radishes and watercress, grow a trellis in the center tomato and cucumbers, after the radish to grow carrot,beets, onions, and then, all this - the second time, and in the fall you still have time to harvest lettuce or autumn radishes.
More on this later.

Frame it is better to do it thoroughly: firstly, we have strong winds, and secondly, the weight of plants reaches 50 kg per linear meter in summer.
Instead of digging in the spring, a new batch of compost is simply added. Do not mix sand or earth with organic matter: from this it will thicken and settle more strongly.
And here, expanded clay screening (small change) is a good filler for compost. It is good to grow seedlings in it, adding mineral fertilizers and humus.
The container is reliable, but expensive. However, there is a way to harness the power of spring compost without building a container.
An additional compartment can be added to the compost heap. In the spring, the semi-finished compost that has lain under the film is thrown off there.
Plants are sown in it - best of all zucchini, pumpkins, cucumbers, tomatoes.
Radish on fatty humus goes "in burdock", and it is better to grow it on old humus.
This year, vegetables sprouted on my own compost - from discarded waste and fruits. They are almost a month ahead of everything that I planted with seedlings, and they rage in a way that does not happen in the beds, with the best care.

Sworn couple (bear and Colorado potato beetle)

He felt like a resident
Colorado - there was so much beetle!

Medvedka climbed into my beds only this year, although I have been composting manure for four years, and organic matter in the beds.
Having lost the first bushes of seedlings, we, without further ado, used basudin granules. The effect surpassed all expectations: in half an hour, bears came to the surface, which had already been beaten by the kondraty.
And at a friend's - they crawled out in hundreds. Therefore, I stocked up on bazudine - while it works. But, how long will it last?
In general, it is useful to know more about the bear. This animal loves dug and bare soil: so that the nest warms up well.
Observations allow us to think that under thick mulch, in moist, loose soil, honey-wedge does not settle: it is not comfortable for it there. And if the hoses are buried with holes, they will definitely not live.
In June, at a depth of 10-15 cm, it arranges a nest, and a little to the side, at a depth of half a meter and more - a room for daytime nesting.
The place of the nest can often be determined easily: the bear gnaws and knocks down adult plants located 30-40 cm south of the nest so that they do not shade it.
Seeing this, you can dig the nest.
The bear drowns in water in 30-40 seconds and, having drowned, does not come to life. Therefore, he is very afraid of water. Finding a move, pour water through the funnel. 2-3 liters are enough and the bear creeps out onto the surface.
Bears are perfectly caught on honey. You need to take jars or wide-necked bottles, grease them with honey from the inside, below the neck, and dig in flush with the soil. Cover the top with a bent piece of iron or cardboard.
Medvedki climb on honey in large quantities - both large and small. If you are not lazy to clean the bottles every two weeks and lubricate them again, during the summer, with the help of a dozen cans, you can catch all the bear.
We tried to fence the plant with a plastic cylinder, but it didn't last long: after a year the bears figured out and began to crawl inside the cylinder.
Clever animals! But we are smarter: it means that you need to wrap the seedlings in very narrow cylinders. Sections of a thin-walled hose 15-20 cm long or according to the height of the seedlings are suitable.
The cuts are cut lengthwise and the seedlings are carefully inserted into these sheaths. They need to be harvested later, only in the case of hilling, in order to get additional roots.
Finally, the most effective prevention: in June, and then in July-August, I shovel dung heaps. I destroy all the bears here.
My cat especially loves this operation: bears for her are like chips with beer. Eats up to the dump - only the crunch is worth it!
It is just as useful to break up heaps in winter when the frost is good: almost all bears freeze out. Therefore, dealing with a bear is a matter of habit!

Worse since Colorado potato beetle... The most effective way is to plant every day with a broom and a bucket and, putting the bucket under the bush, knock the colorak into it with sharp blows. But - I will not get used to it in any way! And my daughters and wife "graze" the beetles.
There will definitely be less beetle if beans, beans, cilantro, marigolds are densely planted on potatoes. But, anyway, you will have to collect it often.
Of the preparations in this year two thousand, the regent has worked well. Will it work next year?
The Americans developed the Hairy potato variety. It is so heavily pubescent that the beetle has nowhere to lay eggs, and "you can't take it in your mouth" - it won't let the nap! I heard that we have been testing this variety for four years. But it is unlikely that it will reach us: the sellers of chemicals will not allow it.
And here is a sober thought: since the coloraka is a gnawing pest, a way out can be found in something that is terribly unpalatable for him.
I know summer residents who have been saving potatoes with celandine infusion for several years: a bucket of herbs is poured with boiling water, cooled and sprayed once a week.
Perhaps, bitter pepper will also work (boil a pound of raw or 100 g of dry fruits and crush, then add water to 10 liters).
Whenever spraying plants with aqueous solutions, you need to add an adhesive - a teaspoon of washing powder to a bucket.
Planting mattiola, locking the tubers in vodka did not give me any effect. There are many similar tools, but all of them are not reliable, and I will not list them.
But what is worth working on seriously is the potatoes themselves. In reality, the beetle can take away a third, well, half of the crop.
We lose much more without good technology: we plant late, tubers do not grow in the heat, there is not enough water - and we collect a kilogram from a bush, when it is possible for 6-8 kilos! But, more on that later.
And now, let's really look at the "favorite" diseases - phytophthora and peronospore(or downy mildew) that burns cucumbers and melons in August.

13
jul
2010

N. Kurdyumov - Smart garden and a cunning vegetable garden (N. Kurdyumov)

Format: PDF, OCR without errors
Year of issue: 2006
Genre: Gardening
Publisher: Rostov n / a: -Vladis
Russian language
Number of pages: 53
Description: In his book, an agronomist, a graduate of the Moscow Agricultural Academy. Timiryazeva, expert and master of rational use of the garden and vegetable garden N.I. Kurdyumov shares with readers his experience gained over the years of practical activity. The interests of the author are related to the development of the most effective methods of dacha use, which allow guaranteeing the harvest and at the same time reducing the cost of labor and time. The author's attention is focused on the private garden and its owner. The author is convinced that the garden should be a place of rest, and the harvest should not be so much physical as mental labor.

14
mar
2018

Sergey Shershnev

|

14-03-2018 19:45:38

18
jul
2014

Garden and vegetable garden in the house (Evgeny Popov)

Format: PDF, DjVu, OCR without errors
Author: Evgeny Popov
Year of issue: 1985
Genre: Garden and vegetable garden
Publisher: Children's Literature
Russian language
Number of pages: 110
Description: The author talks about what fruits and vegetables can be grown indoors even in winter and what you need to know for this.

18
feb
2017

Garden and vegetable garden on the windowsill (Compiled by Zinoviev I)

Author: Compiled by Zinovieva I
Year of issue: 2017
Genre: Garden and vegetable garden
Publisher: Can't Buy Nowhere

Length: 02:34:36
Description: To all those who do not have their own summer cottage, but really want to grow goodies and usefulness, we recommend trying to grow fruits, vegetables, herbs and even coffee on a windowsill or balcony. And we will show you how to do it correctly. Go for it! Compiled by Zinovieva I. Open 01_01_01_Lemon tree 01_01_02_Selecting a seedling 01_01_03_What is a grafted plant 01_01_04_Planting citrus fruits 0 ...

25
apr
2015

Garden and vegetable garden for the lazy (Pavel Trannoy)

ISBN: 5-7805-1147-0

Author: Pavel Trannoy
Year of issue: 2006
Genre: Garden and vegetable garden
Publisher: AST-Press SKD
Series: 1000 tips from the newspaper Komsomolskaya Pravda
Russian language
Number of pages: 320
Description: Pavel Trannoy, a graduate of the Faculty of Soil Science of Moscow State University, a gardener with more than 25 years of experience, wrote an amazing book. Its essence is simple: how to cultivate your garden and vegetable garden, so that the work does not seem like hard labor, and the results are always pleasing. It turns out that there are simple and effective ways to help you, by reducing labor costs several times, to increase the level ...

07
feb
2017

Frost-resistant garden and vegetable garden: How to defeat the climate (Compiled by S. Kalyuzhny)

Format: audiobook, MP3, 96 Kbps
Author: Compiled by S. Kalyuzhny
Year of issue: 2017
Genre: Library of the gardener and gardener
Publisher: Can't Buy Nowhere
Artist: Fedosov Stanislav
Length: 04:59:00
Description: Everyone dreams of a blooming and fruitful garden and vegetable garden, but when we come to our site in the spring, we often don’t recognize it, so winter “ruled” on it. We will tell you how to survive the winter time without losses and protect plantings not only from low temperatures, but also from the scorching spring sun, thaw, ice and rodents. You will also learn about the most frost-resistant varieties of de ...

31
jul
2014

Garden. Garden. Estate (T. Golovanova, G. Rudakov (comp.))

ISBN: 5-235-00586-4

Authors: T. Golovanova, G. Rudakov (comp.)
Year of issue: 1990
Genre: Garden and vegetable garden
Publisher: Molodaya Gvardiya
Russian language
Number of pages: 290
Description: The townspeople are increasingly beginning to be engaged in gardening, horticulture, construction of garden houses. In a popular, entertaining form, the collection will give a minimum of knowledge on how to grow fruits and vegetables, build various structures on the site. The book contains many drawings, color photographs. Contents To view the book, it is recommended to use a WinDjView program capable of ...

06
june
2010

Newspaper Garden-Vegetable Garden No. 8

Year of issue: 2010
Genre: newspaper for summer residents

Russian language
Number of pages: 24
Description: Newspaper for summer residents. Published since 1994. Distributed in Volgograd, Astrakhan, Rostov, Voronezh, Saratov regions, Krasnodar and Stavropol regions. Articles and recommendations on gardening, viticulture, horticulture and floriculture for the southern regions of Russia.

05
june
2010

Newspaper "Garden-vegetable garden" №7

Format: PDF, scanned pages
Year of issue: 2010
Genre: newspaper for summer residents
Publisher: Publishing House "Garden Garden"
Russian language
Number of pages: 24
Description: Newspaper for summer residents. Published since 1994. Distributed in Volgograd, Astrakhan, Rostov, Voronezh, Saratov regions, Krasnodar and Stavropol regions. Article and recommendations on gardening, viticulture, horticulture and floriculture for the southern regions of Russia
Add. Information: To view files in pdf, it is recommended to install the Adobe Reader program

27
june
2017

Collected works of N. I. Kostomarov / Collected works of N. I. Kostomarov. In 8 books, 21 volumes (Kostomarov N.I.)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Author: Kostomarov N.I.
Year of issue: 1903
Genre: Historical monographs
Publisher: Printing House M.M. Stasyulevich
Language: Russian (pre-reform)
Number of books: 7 out of 8
Description: Collected works of Nikolai Ivanovich Kostomarov is the most complete edition to this day of the works of the Russian and Ukrainian historian Nikolai Ivanovich Kostomarov (1817-1885).
Add. Information: Collected works consists of 8 books and 21 volumes. Each book consists of 3 or 2 volumes. 7 books out of 8. There are no 6 books (volumes 15-16). 8 the book is served in two versions. "Ruin. Mazepa. Mazepa residents. ...

28
apr
2018

Format: PDF, Scanned pages

Author: Kushner (Knyshev) P.I.
Year of issue: 1951
Genre: ethnography, history
Publisher: Academy of Sciences of the USSR
Russian language
Number of pages: 285
Description: This work is devoted to the problem of ethnic territories and ethnic boundaries. It would seem quite obvious that in order to study any people, tribe, ethnic group, it is necessary first of all to establish in what territory they live, and to determine the exact boundaries of their habitation. However, such a "completely obvious" situation is faced with significant difficulties pr ...

01
jul
2018

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Series: Proceedings of the Institute of Ethnography. N.N. Miklouho-Maclay
Author: Kushner P.I. (editor-in-chief)
Year of issue: 1958
Genre: history, ethnography
Publisher: Moscow. USSR Academy of Sciences Publishing House
Russian language
Number of pages: 283
Description: The book "Village Viryatino in the Past and Present" is dedicated to the history of the Russian collective farm village, one of the oldest in the Tambov region. The study, based on extensive field and archival material, shows the forms of economic activity, life, dwellings, clothes and customs of peasants before the Great October Socialist Revolution and indigenous ...

23
sep
2017

Series: Proceedings of the Institute of Ethnography. N.N. Miklouho-Maclay
Format: DjVu, Scanned pages
Author: Averkieva Yu.P.
Year of issue: 1961
Genre: Ethnography, history
Publisher: Science
Russian language
Number of pages: 273
Description: The monograph examines the features of the social structure of the Indian tribes of the North-West coast of North America. Particular attention is paid to social institutions that contributed to the gradual destruction of primitive communal relations and the development of social differentiation. Sample pages Table of contents Introduction Northern group of tribes (Tlingits, Haida and Tsimshia ...

20
oct
2018

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Series: Proceedings of the Institute of Ethnography. N.N. Miklouho-Maclay
Author: Dolgikh B.O.
Year of issue: 1960
Genre: monograph, ethnography, history
Publisher: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR
Russian language
Number of pages: 662
Description: The main task of this work, as its name shows, is to establish the tribal and clan composition of the indigenous population of Siberia in the 17th century, that is, by the time the Russians arrived in this country. Since the indigenous population of Siberia at that time was in its bulk, at the level of the patriarchal-clan system and therefore consisted of clans ...

22
Aug
2017

Series: Proceedings of the Institute of Ethnography. N.N. Miklouho-Maclay
Format: DjVu, Scanned pages + OCR layer
Author: Ivanov M.S. (editor-in-chief)
Year of issue: 1963
Genre: collection of articles, ethnography
Publisher: Eastern Literature Publishing House
Russian language
Number of pages: 175
Description: The collection is devoted to the problems of the ethnogenesis of the peoples of the
Asia: Turks, Bakhtiars, Yuryuk and Turkmens. Linguistic issues are also being investigated: the formation of the Afghan national language. ContentsM. G. Aslanov. On the formation of the Afghan national language. D.E. Eremeev. The origin of the yuryuk ...

Format: DjVu, Scanned pages
Series: Proceedings of the Institute of Ethnography. N.N. Miklouho-Maclay
Author: Bunak V.V. (editor-in-chief)
Year of issue: 1965
Genre: ethnography, anthropology, archeology
Publisher: Science
Russian language
Number of pages: 414 Scan and processing - Folkvald, post processing - Ruthen, 2011.
Description: A fundamental monograph on the physical anthropology of the Russian people, summarizing and generalizing the results of the Russian anthropological expedition of the Institute of Ethnography of the USSR Academy of Sciences under the leadership of V.V. Bunak 1955-1959, which laid the foundation for the most complete and widespread study in our country ...

03
but I
2018

Studia classica. Roman rule in the East: Rome and Cilicia (II century BC - 74 AD) (Abramzon M.G.)

ISBN: 5-93762-045-3
Series: Studia classica
Format: PDF, Scanned pages + OCR layer
Author: Abramzon M.G.
Year of issue: 2005
Genre: Ancient world. Antiquity
Publisher: "Akra", IC "Humanitarian Academy"
Russian language
Number of pages: 256
Description: The book by the Russian scientist-antiquarian, Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor M. G. Abramzon is the first in modern historiography and a detailed study devoted to more than two hundred years of history of the organization of the Roman province in one of the regions of Asia Minor - Cilicia. In the period from the II century. BC e. to the 1st century n. e. ...

Grandfather planted a turnip. A turnip has grown

big, big ...

Wow! Where is this grandfather? How did you plant it? How

grew up ?!

What is this book about?

This book is about outwitting everything that makes a vegetable garden a problem.

Let's face it, we're too busy and too tired to have a model garden. Such as the neighbor's. It's good for him - he doesn't get out of the dacha ... And we have a lot of work and other problems!

Let's admit that the vegetable garden has become a curse for most of us (especially for a husband, there is nothing to say about children ...). We recognize that for all our love for the earth, we would gladly spend most of our time on something more enjoyable than digging, biting and carrying buckets of water. We admit: deep down, I want everything to grow beautifully on its own, without our participation. If you can admit it, I will say that this is your wisest desire.

In fact, a good harvest is rare. Most summer residents, spending quite a lot of energy, still lose their harvest. Many are disappointed and give up - in other partnerships, a third of the sites are abandoned. I figured out why this is happening. Not because of bad agricultural policy, and in no case because the owners are lazy and irresponsible. The reason is that the traditional system of gardening requires too much, an absurd amount of labor - several times more than a normal working city dweller can and should afford, but why is there just a normal person.

10% - actions are aimed at results,

30% - specifically against the result and

60% - to fight these thirty.

It's not about us: this is essentially the culture of arable farming. If you, dear reader, regularly grow a rich crop, then you are unique, a genius of diligence and accuracy. There are only a few of them.

The earth loves work, yes, but more mental than physical.

The way out is not in hard work - we are already too hardworking. It is enough just to exclude ineffectual actions. Stop creating problems for yourself, which you then have to deal with. And add some productive actions.

And the picture will change beyond recognition. Getting a harvest at the cost of huge, constant labor is not yet a success in gardening. Improving life in general by getting a harvest is the success of the gardener. This is what the book is about. Yet, as you can see, it is about success.

To those who already know me

Greetings to everyone who has read Smart Garden! This was my experience, confirmed by the experience of old gardeners. I described what I do myself. "Smart vegetable garden" is rather the experience of gardeners in Russia, Europe and the United States - both old and modern. Not everything that I am talking about here, I have experienced myself - you cannot grasp the immensity. But I considered it my duty to tell everything that I know about this, and provide you with the development of the technical subtleties. I think in a couple of years we will be able to discuss the subtle details of reasonable truck farming.

Many thanks to everyone who read the “Smart Garden” and responded - you encouraged me to new “feats”. And for those who do not know me yet, let me introduce myself.

I am Nikolai Ivanovich Kurdyumov. For friends - Nick (but Nick is not an abbreviation, but rather a generalization, for ease of communication ...). I am already 38. In 1982 I graduated from the faculty of fruits and vegetables TSKHA. He didn't let his wife, Tatyana Mikhailovna, finish the fruit department - he took her to Komsomolsk-on-Amur. We have been living in the Kuban for ten years. Three children - Ivan, graduating from school, Julia and Anastasia, approaching the same milestone. We live in harmony, and the teenage age of children did not become hooligan. Tanya is a musician by vocation and by her first profession, but she loves plants very much, grows flowers and is engaged in the formation of young gardens. My career guidance test gave all the averages. I love tourism, photography, music, art songs, pedagogy (6 years of teaching experience, which is nice to remember). Now I am looking for and developing productive technologies in relation to the maintenance of a small private garden. I am interested in shaped gardening and garden design. I am convinced that each of us can turn our five hundred square meters into a source of beauty, harvest and pleasure. For

This is necessary, firstly, to understand that, in fact, pleasure is the purpose of giving, and secondly, to learn more from nature than from books. I see how dacha difficulties become problems in the life of dacha residents, and I try to solve them as a whole. I'm trying to become a gardener - before that was the name of masters who know how to grow absolutely everything. I like to talk about all the good things. I try to write simply and clearly. It is important that the text of the book is completely clear to you and that you and I speak the same language. So:

1. Read it in the garden, in the vegetable garden. Touch and consider everything you read about. Even if it is in a single copy or quite a bit. Make at least a micro-volume, at one meter, what you need to see, and observe. Reading a book only in an armchair, you can understand everything or have fun, but you cannot apply what you read.

2. If you suddenly lost the thread of reasoning and do not quite understand what it is about, then you have missed (did not understand or misinterpreted) one word. It is located where it was as if everything was clear to you. Go back there, find a word you can't clearly imagine

present and clarify it in our context. All disagreements come from different interpretations of words! To avoid misunderstanding, I marked all the “suspicious” words with a “+” and put them into the dictionary. Look there often, and we will have a common language: you will understand exactly what I wanted to say.

Chapter 1. "cohabitation" with a vegetable garden

Brief. - sisters. tal

You know, there is no fear in nature. There is no worry. Only a person has such concepts as “sinful”, “must”, “obliged”, “guilty” and “nobody needs me”. Plants just live - thrive or not. They do not understand that it is possible to grow a garden “so that like everyone else”, out of obsessive concern about children or out of the belief that “it is necessary”. Observing summer residents, I see a general “need for a garden”. I very rarely meet those who maintain a dacha for themselves, for their own pleasure - as a friend. This is where the main reason for the poor harvest and abandonment of our gardens is buried! We try to treat the vegetable garden as a piece of land on which food grows. And this is a mistake.

In his book, a scientist-agronomist, a graduate of the Timiryazev Moscow Agricultural Academy, an expert and master of rational use of the garden and vegetable garden N.I. Kurdyumov shares with the readers his experience gained over the years of practical activity.

The interests of the author are related to the development of the most effective methods of dacha use, which allow guaranteeing the harvest and at the same time reducing the cost of labor and time. The author's attention is focused on the private garden and its owner. The author is convinced that the garden should be a place of rest, and the harvest should not be so much physical as mental labor.

This book is the most complete publication - it includes not only data based on rich personal experience, but also the secrets of old master gardeners, techniques and methods of foreign agronomists, as well as materials from the books `Smart Garden` previously published by N. I. Kurdyumov , `Smart vegetable garden`,

`Smart garden in detail`, supplemented by new data and observations of the author. The book is addressed to a wide range of readers.

On our website you can download the book "Clever Garden and the Tricky Vegetable Garden" Nikolai Kurdyumov for free and without registration in fb2, epub, pdf format, read the book online or buy a book in the online store.