Chair reupholstery: refurbishing old furniture. The main stages of work on the hauling of a chair with your own hands How to cover a wooden chair with a cloth

Furniture loses its original appearance over the years, so it sometimes needs to be repaired. Thanks to high-quality restoration, you can make a worn item look beautiful. Chairs are used a lot, so upholstery, peeling paint and outdated design are problems that force craftsmen to restore this furniture. In addition, it is an easy option for updating the interior. Further in the article it will be told how to sheathe an old chair, and what materials are needed for this.

general information

Before you start repairing furniture, you need to determine its type and purpose. To select the necessary materials, you first need to assess the nature of the damage to the chairs. By purpose, they are classified into the following groups:

1. For the home - universal chairs that can be placed in the kitchen, living room and other rooms.
2. Street - these are models made of polymeric materials or plastic. Sometimes they are made from wood, but it is pre-treated with moisture-resistant impregnations.
3. For the office - mobile chairs, the design of which is equipped with a back, armrests and height adjustment.
4. Bar heights up to 80 cm. The availability of upholstery on these varieties depends on the model.

By type of seat there are such chairs:

1. Soft.
2. Rigid without flooring.
3. Semi-soft - chairs with a padding 2-4 cm thick, usually made of foam rubber.

The described models can be restored independently.

Repair methods

It is not necessary to immediately throw out old furniture, because it can be restored. There are some good ways to do this:

1. Connect the parts in a new way. This method is suitable if the chair is wobbly or some of its elements are broken.
2. Make a carriage coupler, the canvas for which should be cut with a margin. When the pieces are prepared, they need to be applied to the foam rubber and the fabric is pierced with a needle from the back. In this way, you can quickly restore the seat.
3. Craftsmen sheathe a chair with a back with a new fabric or leather.
4. Replacing armrests is another event that can restore furniture. In this case, you will have to disassemble the entire structure and examine the parts for cracks and chips. Damaged areas can be repaired with putty and wood glue.

Necessary materials and tools

To sheathe a chair with your own hands, you must first prepare everything that you may need to complete this task. For dismantling, the following tools are needed:

• hammer;
• stationery knife;
• nail puller;
• pliers;
• scissors;
• screwdriver.

For the pattern, you should prepare:

• pencil and chalk;
• ruler;
• construction tape measure;
• cardboard or thick paper.

And before you sheathe the chairs with a cloth with your own hands, you need to get the following additional tools and materials:

• furniture stapler;
• sewing machine;
• bit;
• plywood;
• nails;
• sewing threads;
• PVA glue.

For upholstery, you will need such elements: lace, ribbons, buttons and filler. If you need to restore the wooden parts of the chair, you need to buy a primer, paint and varnish.

The initial stage is the removal of old upholstery

First you need to disassemble the chair. When performing dismantling work, it is necessary to remember the location of each individual part, since this information may fall during assembly. Before sheathing a chair, it is necessary to remove the seat, that is, remove all its fasteners: nails, bolts, staples and steel plates. If there is a back, it must be disassembled in the same way.

The next step is to inspect the frame for hidden defects, chips, poor-quality connections, and also check the condition of the springs. If the last elements have become unusable, they should be replaced with jute tape. When this stage is completed, you can proceed to disassemble the removed seat: remove the staples, remove the finishing fabric and filler.

The choice of upholstery material

This stage is an important part of the recovery process, since the quality of the chair depends on the type and style of the fabric. The main condition is that the material must be strong. In addition, the surface will have to be periodically cleaned with a brush and soap or a rag, so upholstery should be chosen for kitchen models that are easy to clean.

To restore the chair, you can use the following materials:

1. Tapestry is a strong and durable two-layer fabric. Due to the large selection of textures, it has become famous in the furniture industry. Sheathing chairs with this type of fabric is a good solution, since the tapestry can be washed and dust does not accumulate on it due to its antistatic properties.
2. Chenille is a beautiful and affordable textile fabric. But the disadvantage of this fabric is that it is hygroscopic, that is, stains will remain on the surface from water, so it is not recommended to use the specified upholstery for kitchen chairs.
3. Flock is a durable textile that is easy to clean.
4. Velor is an expensive and impractical upholstery material. But very handsome.
5. Self-adhesive alcantara - wear-resistant artificial suede. The service life of this soft finishing material is at least 7 years. Plus, it's easy to work with. And even a beginner can quickly restore furniture with elastic Alcantara.
6. Eco-leather and dermantin are inexpensive upholstery materials, the service life of which is from 2 to 5 years. Scratches, cracks and other defects quickly appear on them.
7. Genuine leather is a quality upholstery material. However, you need to work with it carefully, as there is a risk of damaging this prestigious coating. If you sheathe the chairs with leather, the result will be furniture whose appearance will not deteriorate for many years.

The quality of the upholstery depends on the technical properties of the fabric from which it is made.

Filler selection

For these purposes, you can use synthetic winterizer, foam rubber, latex or batting. If the first material was chosen, first you need to pay attention to its shade and smell. A sharp aroma and a dull white color are signs indicating that toxic or low-quality raw materials were used to make the synthetic winterizer.

Before sheathing a chair, you need to carefully check the strength and structure of the purchased material, since the fabric, which is easily torn, will not work.

If sheet foam rubber was chosen as a filler, its quality must also be checked. To do this, you need to know: the smaller the bubbles, the more reliable the material.

How to sheathe a chair: step by step instructions

The first step is to repair the frame, the cracks and chips of which need to be glued and puttied. Weak joints must be sealed with a wedge and glue. If there are damaged springs, then they must be replaced with strips of jute tape. It is better to change the plywood bottom for a new one, but you can simply clean it of filler and glue residue. Next, the frame must be painted or varnished, but the surface must first be treated with a primer.

The next step is to reupholster the seat. To complete this step, follow these instructions:

1. Cut out the details from the fabric and filler. If the old upholstery has been saved, new elements can be made according to its template - otherwise you will have to use cardboard or thick paper.
2. Draw the outlines of the details on the plywood sheet and add a few centimeters for allowances.
3. Cut the filler with a sharp blade or utility knife.
4. Make a fabric pattern using the same pattern. The main thing is that the picture does not move. In addition, it is necessary to leave allowances of 10 cm for the hem.

1. Glue filler to the top side of the base.
2. Wait until the part is dry.
3. Cover the foam rubber with upholstery fabric so that the base is correctly positioned relative to the pattern.
4. Carefully nail the edges of the fabric to the seat with a furniture stapler. However, it will not be easy to complete this step on your own, since the fabric needs to be stretched evenly from all sides. If the execution technique is violated, the filler is quickly deformed.
5. Trim excess pieces of fabric.

If the seat cannot be detached from the frame, all operations must be carried out on a chair. In addition, it is recommended to close the springs with burlap or other dense fabric.

Upon completion of these works, it is necessary to sheathe the back of the chair. How to do it? The answer is that the execution technology is similar to the previous step. It is advisable to pull the fixed back with jute ribbons and cover it with burlap, and then attach the filler. If you plan to decorate furniture with a carriage tie, for this you should cut out small holes for furniture buttons in foam rubber or padding polyester, and fabrics.

Final stage - assembly and finishing

When all the details of the chair are ready, you can proceed to the final step. If, when disassembling the chair, it was noted and indicated what and how to fix, then no problems should arise. The parts of the chair just need to be glued together and reassembled in reverse order.

Conclusion

The article described how to sheathe a chair. Doing it yourself is an easy task. The main thing is to comply with some conditions:

1. During dismantling, note the order and features of connecting parts.
2. It is desirable to use universal fabrics as upholstery material. If finances allow, genuine leather is the best choice.
3. The quality of the filler must be checked at the time of purchase.
4. Haste will not lead to anything good, so it is recommended to perform each task carefully.

If you follow these tips, you will end up with a quality chair.

Almost every family has old furniture that was inherited, but far from always this furniture has an acceptable appearance. The upholstery is easy to replace. Then grandmother's favorite chairs and armchairs will get a second life and sparkle with new colors.

Instead of buying new chairs, you can reupholster old chairs: replace worn seats with new ones, saving money.

Upholstered chair with padded seat

For this you will need:

• thick tape;
• lining fabric;
• upholstery fabric;
• filler (batting, synthetic winterizer, coconut fiber);
• furniture foam;
• construction stapler;
• hammer and nails.

Fitting chairs on your own is not so difficult if you follow the technology and know the assembly sequence. It happens when not only the skin, but also the internal contents require replacement. The first step is to remove the seat, pull out the old nails with a nail puller, remove the upholstery and filler. You should only have the wooden frame of the seat left.

For the upholstery of the chair, the main tool is a furniture stapler.

Now you need to attach a dense tape along the bottom (in the form of a lattice), which is used for furniture upholstery. Nail one end of the tape with 3 nails, wrap the other end around a wooden block and pull it tight. On the opposite side, fasten the tape with nails, then cut it off, bend the end and secure with a stapler. The distance between the strips should be about 5 cm. Usually 2-3 ribbons are nailed to the chair seat on each side, while intertwining them together in the form of a lattice. Instead of nails, you can use a stapler - in this case, the staples are arranged in 2 rows, at a small distance from each other. For this purpose, it is better to take staples of 8 mm.

After that, they take the lining fabric and fix it with a stapler around the entire perimeter of the wooden frame. Next, a layer of filler is laid. It can be batting, coconut fiber or synthetic winterizer. After that, a piece of foam rubber is cut off so that it is 2-3 cm larger than the seat. First, it is fixed with brackets in the center of each side, then the sides are shot. The corners are made last, while the ends are collected in small folds. During operation, it is necessary to ensure that the foam does not warp, otherwise the upholstery will turn out to be uneven and take on a sloppy look.

To pull the chair, you must first strengthen the frame, and then remove the upholstery jet.

It remains only to cover the seat with a cloth. Lay out the fabric on the table, lay the seat on top (foam rubber down), shoot 3 staples in the center of each side. Try to stretch the fabric evenly so that you do not have distortions, otherwise this will affect the appearance of the product. Lay beautiful folds at the corners, shoot them with a stapler, cut off all unnecessary. Fold in the ends and fasten them in the same way, and then place the seat on the chair.

It is more difficult to fit chair seats with your own hands if there are springs in the upholstery. Many furniture makers do not recommend replacing them with less durable foam rubber. The first step is to carefully disassemble the contents. As a rule, the springs are already connected to each other. Then you just have to check the link for strength. If some threads are frayed over time, then they need to be replaced. Once you've nailed the ribbons and lining, place a bunch of springs over it, sewing each on the bottom (a few stitches on all sides). Fasten a dense lining fabric over the structure and sew the springs to it in the same way. This is followed by a layer of batting or synthetic winterizer, after which the seat is upholstered with a cloth and placed on a chair.

Upholstered chair with hard seat

For this you will need:

• thick furniture foam;
• dense fabric;
• construction stapler;
• braid;
• glue gun.

Chair upholstery diagram.

Fitting a chair with a hard seat is quite simple: even a person who has nothing to do with furniture business can easily handle it. First you need to cut the foam rubber, it must completely repeat the dimensions of the seat. There is no need to cut the fabric, since it is much easier to work with a cut that is 15-20 cm larger than it should be.

Foam rubber is placed on the chair seat and covered with a cloth. First they shoot (along the side) each side in the center, then on the sides. After that, corners are made: the fabric is collected in small folds and fixed with staples. It is important to ensure that the staples are located clearly along the line. Next, the fabric is cut, stepping back from the fastening by about 5-7 mm.

It remains only to glue the tape that will hide the staples. The easiest way to do this is with a glue gun - although the work is easy, it requires maximum attention and accuracy. The stool is upholstered in the same way, but in this case, the upholstery fabric is shot not along the side, but from the back of the seat. Therefore, there is no need to decorate the seam with braid.

How to replace the upholstery on a chair?

To replace the upholstery you will need:

The upholstery of the chair is made using a construction stapler, upholstery fabric and a hammer with nails.

• upholstery fabric;
• construction stapler;
• hammer and nails.

It is possible to update the upholstery on an old chair on your own. The first step is to carefully dismantle the old upholstery.

It is important to remember exactly where and how the fabric was attached, and even better to photograph it all.

Use the old upholstery as a pattern, when cutting, add a margin of 1-2 cm on each side.

First pull the armrests. In order for the fabric to stretch easily, a rigid braid is sewn along its edge (on the reverse side). If there is none on the farm, then you can use a strip of thick cardboard (it is shot with a stapler). The upholstery is repeated in exactly the same way as it was done earlier.

After that, they proceed to a rather important process, tight-fitting the back. There should not be any distortions and folds. In order for the fabric to lie flat, it is necessary to build the following device: take fiberboard, cut a long strip 2-3 cm wide, drive wallpaper nails into it (at a distance of 1-2 cm), then pin the bottom of the upholstery fabric on them. By doing this, you can easily pull the fabric evenly and secure it to the bottom of the chair. For this purpose, use deep staples 0.8 or 10 mm.

After the backrest and armrests are tightened, they begin to sew the seat cover. Based on the old cover. If the zipper is well preserved, then there is no need to replace it with a new one. The bottom of the chair is upholstered in the same way as the back.

Using the tips above, you can easily update not only a chair or stool, but also an old chair. Dare, and you will succeed!

The Obivka03 company offers inexpensive repair of upholstered furniture: chairs, stools, etc. Upholstery of chairs in Moscow is an affordable way to update the interior and restore the aesthetic qualities of furniture. Our craftsmen replace the upholstery, filler, if necessary, repair the structure - they do everything so that the furniture harmoniously fits into the interior, and it can be fully used again.

Prices for upholstery and repair of chairs

• Price

• Chair upholstery

  from 300 rub.

• Chair bonding

  from 200 rub.

• Upholstered chair with soft back

  from 400 rubles

Leave a request and get a free appraiser visit

Chair upholstery services at home

Upholstery of chairs at home is a demanded service of our company. Without wasting time on removal and delivery, in front of the customer, we pull all types of chairs, such as:

• kitchen;
• workers;
• office;
• chairs for conference rooms.

Such furniture wears out most quickly, losing its attractive appearance: owners and guests sit on home chairs, employees spend at least 8 hours a day on office models. Chairs serve as a substitute for stepladders - they stand on them to get something and change a light bulb. Therefore, the upholstery quickly becomes unusable, breaks - a hauling of chairs is required. We offer a full range of services for the return of furniture to its original appearance.

Our experienced professionals do the following:

• selection and calculation of materials;
• removal and delivery of furniture;
• upholstery replacement;
• filler replacement;
• repair work not related to constriction (gluing, replacement of legs, armrests, seat bases, etc.).

If you need a banner of chairs at home inexpensively, feel free to contact our company. The cost of services is most beneficial for private clients and organizations. We are for transparent pricing: the final price depends on the type of furniture and the selected material, the complexity and urgency of the work, the availability of additional services. We guarantee an individual calculation and offer a preliminary assessment by photo - via Viber or WhatsApp. A free home visit is also available.

Benefits of reupholstering chairs in our company

Our company has been specializing in upholstery replacement, repair and restoration of upholstered furniture for 10 years. We have our own workshop equipped with modern machines and tools for the prompt replacement of upholstery fabrics, wooden structural elements, fittings, etc. Cooperating directly with manufacturers and suppliers of upholstery fabrics, we offer over 4,500 types of materials at the lowest price and the opportunity to purchase exclusive custom-made upholstery.

Furniture restoration includes frame renewal, upholstery replacement, decoration and allows you to restore worn-out products. , which retained a strong frame. Upholstery with fabric will restore the aesthetic appearance and fit the furniture into the color scheme when updating the interior of the room. Before you pull the chair with your own hands, you will need to prepare tools and materials, make patterns for elements, etc.

Similar articles:

For the upholstery of chairs, high-quality is needed. Only furniture fabric is recommended, because decorative fabrics will not withstand constant loads and will wear out quickly. The material must be strong and retain its shape. Important requirements for the composition are ease of brushing with soapy water and washing.

The most common types of dense fabrics for furniture upholstery are: flock, jacquard, chenille, tapestry, velor, boucle, etc. Interior items are also finished with leather, eco-leather, etc.

Flock is a popular material for finishing upholstered furniture. The canvas consists of cotton (35%) and polyester (65%). The material has a fine pile, is comfortable to use, durable, high-quality, wear-resistant. Flock care is simple, the fabric is easily cleaned with a brush and soapy water, because a thin layer of adhesive is applied to the fabric base during production.

Jacquard is often used for upholstery of furniture, because the material is dense, has a textured surface. Fabric is produced in 2 ways: the fabric is woven from threads of different colors or created using plain fibers of a neutral shade. Monochrome canvases are additionally decorated with prints from colored paper using a hot press. Advantages of jacquard - strength, wear resistance. However, caring for the canvas is difficult.

The advantages of velor are in the smooth surface of the front part, the strength of the composition. The material has a small pile. The canvas is characterized by low creasing, therefore it is optimal for finishing pieces of furniture.

Chenille is similar in quality and texture to velor. Chenille fabric is made by weaving pile between two threads that are connected in a spiral. The advantages of the canvas are high strength, affordable price, practicality.

Boucle fabric is also used in furniture decoration. The fabric is practical, light, soft and elastic. The material drapes well, has water-repellent properties, and is resistant to deformation. Threads for creating fabric can be colored or plain. The material is convenient in finishing, allows you to correct defects and uneven seams.

Tapestry is often used to upholster a chair. The material is heavy, consists of 3 layers, the weave of the threads is dense. For the manufacture of tapestry, synthetic fibers or natural yarn are used. Artificial threads are added to improve the performance of the material. Patterns and geometric ornaments on the canvas are created by connecting threads and yarns of different shades. It must be borne in mind that tapestry upholstery will not suit high-tech and modern styles.

Required Tools

Restoration tools are needed to reupholster chairs. The set includes screwdrivers, pliers, wrenches for bolts, a furniture stapler, sandpaper sheets, brushes, scissors. You will also need: an anti-stapler for removing low-quality fasteners (staples), PVA glue, a hammer, a tape measure or a centimeter tape, a sewing machine, a ruler, a pencil and chalk. To create patterns, you will need sheets of cardboard.

Restoration of furniture requires appropriate padding. It is recommended to cover the chair with your own hands with a filler made of synthetic winterizer, batting or sheet foam rubber, having a density of 30-50 kg / m³. Polyurethane formulations are not recommended.

Hauling process: step by step instructions

Before you make a chair hauling with your own hands, you need products. It will be necessary to clean the furniture of old upholstery materials, sand the surfaces, and remove irregularities. If necessary, the chair can be painted in a different color or coated with a translucent varnish. You will need to prepare the fabric, cut out the elements, lay the surfaces of the parts of the chair (back and seat) with foam rubber, then drag them.

Fabric and foam preparation

Before calculating the amount of fabric, you need to measure the dimensions of the chair. The upholstery fabric must match the dimensions of the backrest and seat frames. Seam allowances of 10 cm are required. To create patterns for finishing elements, you can use the old fabric parts of the chair.

Upholstery fabrics are produced in a width of 130-140 cm. Therefore, elements for upholstery of 2 chairs can be cut from one width of the fabric. If there are patterns on the fabric, it is necessary to arrange the ornament so that all the furniture in the set looks harmonious.

The old soft base of the chair can be kept. But if the quality does not meet the requirements, the filler will need to be replaced. A thin layer of glue must be applied to the wooden seat, then a layer of foam rubber is laid out. The material must be pressed and allowed to dry, it will take about 10-15 minutes.

Foam blanks can be made in advance, taking into account the size of the elements. It is allowed to stick the material to parts of the chair and then cut off the excess fabric.

A layer of thin synthetic winterizer is laid out on top of the foam rubber. The size of the material should be slightly larger than the base so that you can freely wrap the frame on top.

Seat upholstery

Before the seat is upholstered with fabric, it is necessary to check the integrity of the frame. It is required to tighten loose connections, glue cracks. The parts are tightened with clamps and left for several hours.

Then the rough upholstery is done. It is necessary to stretch the fabric over the layers of foam rubber and synthetic winterizer. It is required to carefully fasten the edges of the rough upholstery with a stapler. If the fabric is pulled tighter during decorating, you will need to pull out the bracket with a thin screwdriver. After adjusting the web along the frame, the material must be fixed again with a stapler.

What do you do with old furniture?

Sometimes people do not know how to pull a chair with their own hands, and it becomes simply necessary to do this. Not everyone is in a hurry to send strong chairs to a landfill, they are much easier to restore. Do-it-yourself upholstery of chairs allows you to save money, and new coatings perfectly update the interior of the room. They can be decorated with any possible decoration elements, and most importantly, do it at home.

Before you drag the chairs with your own hands, you should prepare for this process. The soft seat on the stool can be covered with a dense and bright fabric. Chair upholstery requires special materials such as:

• dense fabric;
• grinding machine;
• self-tapping screws and screwdriver;
• foam rubber;
• furniture stapler;
• PVA glue;
• screwdriver;
• scissors;
• pencil.

If you are going to do the hauling of the kitchen corner with your own hands, then you should not choose a branded fabric, but it is better to use leather altogether. Pollution most often appears in the kitchen, and therefore it should be sheathed with such material that it will not be difficult to wash later, because it is necessary to make a soft corner for the most polluted part of the apartment. Upholstered furniture is pulled with the help of additional people, since you need to stretch the material well. At home, this can be easily done, since the restoration does not require special equipment.

Before restoring a chair or pulling a kitchen corner with your own hands, you need to prepare patterns. There are a large number of photos and videos on the Internet on this topic that will help and explain the preparation process step by step. It is worth noting that real leather is expensive, so the use of leatherette is allowed.

Just before you start upholstering the chair, you should carefully sand all its parts. It is also desirable to varnish a soft chair, thereby preparing it for applying various types of staining. You can cover the chair with your own hands after the applied varnish or paint is completely dry. First you need to put in order the back and frame, and only after that do the constriction.

Old chair 1. Remove the old seat 2. Cut out new blanks according to the size of the old seat
3. According to the same measurements, we cut out the foam rubber 4. According to the same measurements, we cut the fabric, leaving 5 cm for bends 5. The blanks are ready
6. We put it in layers - first the fabric, then the foam rubber and plywood 7. In order for the seat not to move on the chair and to be well fixed on the plywood from the underside, we attach special wooden blocks with screws 8. We fix the fabric on the reverse side of the base with a furniture stapler
9. Everything - our beautiful and soft seat is ready! Chairs are almost like new.

Upholstery of chairs and other furniture

Knowing how to reupholster your upholstery can update your interior without spending a lot of money. Now it has become fashionable to restore old furniture with fabric. Upholstery of chairs can be done several times a year and thus will be a reason to update the interior of the apartment. Repair and upholstery of chairs begins with gluing the foam rubber to the top of the wooden seat. After the glue dries, you can begin to drag. This is done simply, the wrong side is applied to the foam rubber, and the specially left edges are fixed with a construction stapler.

Choose the correct thickness of foam rubber and leatherette, this will help the product to serve you for a single year. When fitting the seat on a chair, you need to follow the gaps, because the distance between the fasteners is best done no more than one and a half centimeters.

We trim the seat so that there are no large folds. The upholstery will last longer if the folds are even and uniform. Excessive pieces of fabric during the repair and constriction of chairs are cut off.

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How to choose upholstery?

Before you drag a kitchen corner or other furniture, you should choose a good upholstery. You can compare photos from the Internet and choose for yourself the best shades that are perfect for your apartment. You should not buy softer fabric, it will quickly lose its appearance. Knowing how to update chairs, you need to remember that the outer side of the covers gets dirty quickly and you need to choose it so that you can wash it with a brush or sponge.

By knowing how to restore your old furniture, you can restore just about anything in your apartment. Available master classes will help you cope with the work, even if you are still completely new to this business. Knowing how to make beautiful furniture, you will not want to buy it in a store, it is easier to decorate your home yourself - and cheaper and more beautiful.

Jacquard Velor
Thermal Jacquard Velvet
scotchgard chennil
Genuine Leather Microfiber
Faux suede Faux leather
Flock Arpatek