How to install door handles on interior doors with your own hands. Installing different types of door handles: step by step instructions Embed door handles

Engineering systems 26.06.2020

Engineering systems

Installing the door handle on the interior door is done by hand, since the door blocks are not equipped with fittings. To do this, you need to choose a tool to perform the required work. Each accessory has instructions for use. The installation height convenient for a person from the floor covering, a structural diagram are indicated. If there is no indication of the height of the installation, one condition is required for the door handles. A person should not open the door in a bent position (about 1 m from the floor).

Dimensional drawing for installing door handles

Depending on the wishes of the person, only the handle of the door opening mechanism or door handles with a mechanical or electromechanical lock are installed. The industry produces various locking systems for a dwelling or room. The peculiarity of locks is that millions of structures must be opened with different keys.

Installation work must be performed in a certain sequence:

Step-by-step instructions for installing a handle on a door

Tools for work:

screwdriver (drill);
carpentry meter, marking pencil;
a set of drills for wood, a crown for drilling large diameters.

All door handles can be divided into overhead and mortise. Mortise handles can be divided into rotary designs and rotary with a lock. To protect the lock from unauthorized opening, it is necessary to create production facilities for the production of locks, keys of various modifications and sizes.

Scheme for mounting the door handle

They must be protected from water, frost and from opening with a master key. Many designs require certain professional skills from the master. It is impossible to install a door handle without special skills and tools. If it is a support, then it is not connected with the opening mechanisms.
When marking, it is required to determine a place that will not interfere with the rotation of the key and will be at the level of a person’s hand.

The process of installing a door lock mechanism with a handle

As a rule, they are a decorative decoration of the door. Rotary handles of German manufacturers are especially distinguished. The next most difficult to install is the design of a rotary handle with a lock without a key for locking the doors. Using a simple pencil and tape measure, you need to mark the location of the hole for the handle and lock.

The process of marking the door for installing the handle

Choose a metal drill for metal doors and a wood drill for wooden doors according to the diameter of the pivoting rod. With a drill and drills - a pen, drill a hole for the latch to the depth necessary for the full entry of the latch bar.

The next task is to accurately drill a hole for the handle. After removing the latch, drill a signal hole with a small drill. Insert the latch and visually determine the accuracy of the hole in the door leaf and the hole in the latch.

Drilling holes for door handles

After making sure of accuracy, make a hole according to the required size. Having assembled and fixed the handle, in the door leaf, we make markings for the loot with a recess. Using the selection method, pre-assembling and disassembling, we bring the size of the loot to the required size. Such a handle should be the size of the thickness of the door leaf.

Groove door marking

When marking the installation location of the tongue, a groove is hollowed out with a chisel for a strap with screws for fastening and for a snap-in strap in the door frame. On both sides, the rotary handle is fixed with screws and cottered against pulling out.

Installation of mortise locks with handles

Mortise locks with a rotary handle and a lock at the end of the door leaf, with a special design of the lock cylinder, are produced by manufacturers of more than a million types of locks. The number of such models is produced enough for metal and wooden doors. Do-it-yourself installation of mortise mechanisms begins with careful marking on one side of the door of the scheme of mounting mechanisms.

Door marking scheme for installing a door lock

With a chisel, gouge a groove in the body of the door leaf according to the dimensions of the locking system mechanism. The mechanism is installed at the level of the end of the canvas and is closed with a patch plate.

When working, you have to use chisels of different sizes, periodically sharpening on a grinder or bar at a certain angle.

After making sure that the design of the lock is completely recessed into the door leaf, we use a drill to make a signal hole with a thin drill for the rotary handle, after removing the lock from the door.

We check the accuracy of the hole and drill the door with a crown of the required size from both sides of the door to the middle of the leaf for the handle. After the installation of the lock and handle is completed, it is necessary to tighten all the screws. After checking the operability of the lock without closing the door, you can start marking the groove for the loot.
In the door frame opposite the lock, make a mark on the box for the latch. Having opened the door leaf, mark up, arrange and secure the loot with a groove.

If the marking of the loot is made with an error and the lock tongue does not enter or there is a large backlash, it is necessary to dismantle the loot and mix the groove with a chisel tool. The loot plate and the lock bar should fit snugly, but without friction.

Putting the handle back in place

If necessary, unscrew the fixing screws and deepen the seat with a chisel. Or make a cardboard lining in size and thickness.
Watch in the video the process of installing a lock on an interior door.

To figure out how to independently install a handle on an interior door, you should have an idea about the different types of fittings used for such structures. Then the entire installation process will go smoothly.

Almost everything is now sold without fittings. This means that the buyer of such products has to install the handles either on their own or seek help from specialists. The services of the latter must be paid. A zealous owner, of course, will not spend money on services that he can easily perform with his own hands. The installation of handles for home craftsmen does not cause any real difficulties. It is only necessary to figure out what types of fittings are currently available, and taking into account what features are installed devices for opening and closing doors of various types.

Types of door handles

All pens are usually divided into two broad categories. The first includes mortise mechanisms, the second - overhead. The first of these, in addition, are divided into:

Rotary (knobs). These handles close or open the latch when the handle is turned. They are made in the form of a disk or a ball.
Push (with a rosette and a ring, latch handles). The principle of their functioning is similar to knobs. But in this case, the opening and closing of the interior door is carried out by pressing the handle handle. Typically, such mechanisms are initially equipped with a special lock or a special device - a latch.

To install a mortise, you must first prepare a large hole in the door leaf where the mechanism will be placed.

Do-it-yourself installation of overhead handles on interior doors is much easier. For installation, it is enough to make a small hole in the canvas, corresponding in diameter to the mechanism rod. There are no differences in terms of functionality and durability of overhead and mortise handles. Choose the device that suits you best. The main thing is that the mechanism you like matches the design of the door itself and the entire room where it is mounted.

If there are several door structures in the room, it is advisable to install the same handles on them.

To quickly and efficiently mount a latch handle or a mortise mechanism that is more difficult to install, you will need the following tool - a tape measure, a screwdriver, a square, an electric drill, self-tapping screws, a chisel, a hammer, crowns of various sections and a set, a simple pencil. It is also advisable to stock up on a conductor. It is a template that greatly simplifies the operation of marking holes on the door leaf and their subsequent drilling.

Mortise mechanism

Having prepared these devices, determine the installation height of the fittings we are interested in. Experts say that the handle should be about 0.8-1 m away from the floor. In principle, you can choose a different height, given your own height. The main thing is that you and your family members feel comfortable using the pen. Now you can do the markup. If you purchased a conductor, this process will take a minimum of time. Just screw it from the end to the door structure. Subsequently, the holes on the jig will completely coincide with the tongue lining of the handle used.

If you do not have such a template, mark the installation location of the fittings with a simple pencil and a square:

Measure the desired height from the floor, draw a horizontal line on the canvas (first on one of its sides), and then transfer it to the other side of the door and to the end.
In the middle of the drawn line at the end of the interior design, put a mark. It indicates the place where you will drill a hole for the tongue.
On the drawn line, you also outline areas for mounting the handle itself (marks must be placed on both sides of the canvas).

This completes the preparation for installation. You can proceed to the main event.

Let's see how to install the simplest type of door handle - overhead. The first step is to make a through hole in the canvas. In order not to damage the door, use crowns and an electric drill to carry out such an operation. After that, it is necessary to drill the interior structure from the end. In this case, you need to use a crown with a smaller size or a special drill-pen. Further, everything is simple:

Insert the locking mechanism with the tongue into the hole made. Check if the system is working or not.
Outline the overlay. Be sure to remove a small layer of material in the circled area with a chisel. Then, when installing the overlay, you will not worry that it will spoil the appearance of the door. After processing the specified area, you can easily mount this part of the handle flush.
Fasten the cover with universal screws.
Insert the rod inside the already delivered mechanism. Put the handle with the ring on the last one. Sometimes the ring after installation begins to rub against the canvas. In such situations, a thin layer of material should be ground around the circumference of the hole (work with a chisel). And then simply drown the ring. The friction will disappear!
Fix the handle with pins of a tightening type or fasten it with self-tapping screws (depending on the design of the mechanism you purchased).
Put a decorative overlay and enjoy the results of your work.

Now let's see how to install a latch on an interior door without the help of specialists. You will need to drill an additional hole in the door leaf so that the position of the latch mechanism is fully aligned with it. Then you thread the axis into the lock and put a cap on it. Place the rotary latch indoors, and mount the lock with a key or plug on the reverse side.

Handle with lock

Next, you need to fix the installed mechanism (all its elements) with self-tapping screws and decorate the used hardware with the help of caps. Note! Some pens do not have caps. They are simply not provided by the latch design. One more nuance. When the handle has a tongue lock, no other action is necessary. If the mechanism has only a tongue, you will have to additionally drill a hole to install it on the door frame.

With mortise mechanisms, you will have to tinker a little longer. As noted earlier, in such a case, it will be necessary to make a special sufficiently roomy hole for the lock.

Door handle installation

In this case, the scheme for mounting the handle will remain the same:

mark the door structure;
draw a contour;
drill several holes in the marked area, and then, using a chisel, hollow out the required area to accommodate the mechanism;
remove 2–3 mm of the door covering to install the decorative trim flush;
mount the lock, fix its elements.

After that, insert the handle, fix it. Put the nozzle into the recess on the frame and fasten it with self-tapping screws. In cases where the handle gives a slight backlash, its axis must be filed with a grinder to a suitable length. This completes the work. Use the interior door, which you yourself equipped with a comfortable and functional handle!

Materials and tools:

a hammer;
chisel;
self-tapping screws;
screwdriver;
simple pencil;
conductor;
electric drill with a set of crowns and drills;
square;
roulette.

The market of door handles offers the consumer models for any premises and for every taste. Installing a door handle is not an easy task, many people prefer to entrust it to specialists. But if you have the necessary tools and follow the instructions exactly, you can do this work yourself.

Types of door handles

According to the installation method, the following groups of handles can be distinguished:

Stationary handles. Their installation is very simple and takes only a few minutes. There are overhead and through.
Latch handles. Depending on the type of handle, there are push and turn. There are models equipped with a keyhole or latch.
Lockable handles.
Mortise handles for sliding doors.
Handles with magnetic lock.

Required Tools

To work, you will need the following tools:

pencil, tape measure, square;
screwdriver and screwdriver;
a drill, a set of feather drills and a 50 mm crown drill (you can buy a set called the “Latch handle insertion kit”);
a hammer;
bit;
awl;
chisels.

Mounting height calculation

Before proceeding with the installation, you need to determine at what height it is most convenient to place the handle. According to the requirements of GOST, handles must be mounted at a distance of 1 m from the floor. But the average height of each family member is different, and sometimes it is more expedient to mount above or below the specified height, usually 80-120cm.

The most comfortable opening will provide a handle located at the level of a person's belt.

Installation of door handles of various modifications

Below are step-by-step instructions on how to install a door handle of one type or another.

Installation of stationary handles

In order to install a stationary handle, the only tools required are a screwdriver and a drill. Overhead handles are simply attached to the door in the intended place with self-tapping screws. To install through models, it is necessary to drill a hole in the door leaf, insert a threaded stud into it. After that, the handles are screwed onto it from both sides.

Mounting the latch handle

Before installing a rotary or push handle with a latch tongue, you must familiarize yourself with the device of its mechanism. As you can see in the photo, the main details are as follows:

The installation process itself looks like this:

For those models that have 3 additional screws in the kit for attaching the base to the door leaf, it is not necessary to drill a large hole with a crown. It is enough to make a hole for the “square” with a pen drill with a diameter of about 12 mm and holes for the tightening bolts. This design will last longer.

Installing a handle with a lock

A more difficult question is how to put a handle with a lock on the door? In order for the work to be neat, it is better to remove the door from its hinges.

Stages of work:

We circle the contours of the lock at the end of the door.
With a drill with a pen drill inside the contour, we drill several holes close to each other, after which we take out the remnants with a chisel, periodically applying the lock. He must fit in there completely.
We make a recess for the front plate.
We drill holes for the handles, the diameter must be chosen so that the square rotates freely inside it. The place for drilling must be marked accurately.
We prepare a hole for the keyhole and make a recess under the base, which can be either a plank or two circles.
We insert the lock, put a square pin.
We fasten and fix the base and handles. We make a recess under the reciprocal bar, sink it flush with the box and fasten it.

Installation of handles for sliding doors

Installing a handle on a sliding door will require only a drill with feather and simple drills and a milling cutter with a cylinder cutter. Consider the procedure for installing an oblong handle. It looks like this:

For a round pen, the installation process is much easier. You just need to make a round recess with a pen drill of the desired diameter, and then everything is the same as in the case of an oblong one. If desired, you can additionally install, as well as an end grip, if the handle is equipped with them.

Mounting the handle with magnetic lock

As for the question of how to insert the handle into the door if it is equipped with a magnetic latch, everything here is the same as inserting a handle with a lock. Difficulties arise only when mounting the striker, because it is necessary that the lock snaps into place smoothly.

You need to do the following:

Close the door and mark the top and bottom of the magnetic latch on the box.
Attach a striker to the markup and mark the contour of the recess for the magnet.
Make a recess in the center using a pen drill or a milling cutter.
We fasten the bar with self-tapping screws and check the operation of the lock. If you need to move the bar a little, we close up the old holes with wooden chopsticks and drill new ones.

A process such as installing a door handle with your own hands requires patience, accuracy and strict adherence to instructions. For more information about the installation process, see the video.

Installing door handles with your own hands is a rather troublesome business, especially if a person is faced with this task for the first time. In order to avoid difficulties during the installation process, it is necessary to consider the design and the main ones. Depending on this, the work may be performed with some differences.

The technology for installing different types of door handles has its own differences.

Handle design

Before installing the door handle, it is necessary to delve into the design features of modern models of this type of fittings. Of course, the specific type of system is of great importance, but several general defining points can still be distinguished.

The design of a standard handle is the presence of such parts:

lever;
ring;
kernel;
socket;
stroke limiter;
stoppers.

You should also take into account such details as the tongue and lock mechanism, the metal lining on the box, the coupling screw. The last detail is used in the case of mounting the handle on hollow interior doors. It performs the role of self-tapping screws, fixing the system by tightening the opposite sides. Also, one should not miss another important piece of the design - the latch. If this type of locking system is present, you must additionally insert a rotary screw.

Push type door handle with tongue for secure door locking

You should not get down to business if you are not sure that you can put everything together in the correct sequence with your own hands. Otherwise, you may lose important parts or completely damage the product.

Types of handles

The process of installing handles on interior doors with your own hands may differ depending on the type of mechanism used. Usually, the following types of handles are installed on interior doors:

On outlet- they are easy to install with their own hands, since it is not necessary to drill a large hole, it is enough to ensure free movement of the rod. Externally decorated with an overlay-rosette.
Nobs- This is a rotary system that looks like a round handle with a latch or keyhole. This is a fairly convenient option, especially if you put such a system on the bathroom door, but when using low-quality materials, it quickly fails.
pressure– to open the door, you need to move the handle to the lower position by pressing it. Thus, the latch is removed, which returns to its place immediately after releasing the handle.

The most popular types of door handles

Required Tools

Before you try to install the handle on the interior door, you need to prepare the tools. You don’t necessarily need everything, especially if you have purchased the simplest fittings. In order to put handles and latches on the door with your own hands, you will need:

drill;
screwdriver;
a set of drills, including a "feather" and crowns of different diameters;
chisel;
a hammer;
self-tapping screws;
square;
pencil;
stationery knife;
awl;
roulette;
conductor.

The last tool is a template for installing handles. It will facilitate the process of marking and drilling all the necessary holes.

The work of installing the door handle will be greatly facilitated by a screwdriver

Installing a handle on an interior door

Before you insert a standard door handle into an interior door, you need to mark up. For this, a square and a pencil are used. Measure the required height from the floor. Usually this value varies between 80-100 cm. If you have a prepared conductor, everything is much simpler. Just screw it to the door from the end. The holes will subsequently coincide with the tongue lining. So, let's look at how to insert a handle into an interior door with your own hands:

Drill a through hole in the canvas with a drill and crown.
Using a pen drill or smaller hole saw, drill through the end of the door.
Then you need to put the tongue with the locking system inside and check its operation.
Trace the contours of the pad and remove a thin layer of material so that the piece of iron is flush. Screw the part with self-tapping screws.
Insert the rod inside the already installed part. From above put on the handle with a ring and a rosette. If the ring rubs against the door, you need to drown it by grinding off a small layer of coating with a chisel around the circumference of the hole.
Screw the handle with three self-tapping screws or secure with tie pins.
Fasten the decorative trim on top. The connection in most models is adjusted with a hex wrench.

In order to install the metal plate on the frame, you need to mark the position of the tongue. It is convenient to do this at the stage of installing this very part in the canvas. Drill or scrape a desired size recess in the box. Then circle the iron pad, drown it flush and fix it with self-tapping screws.

lock inset

It is one thing to install simple fittings, but how to put a handle with a lock on an interior door? To do this, it is better to remove the canvas from the hinges in order to carefully insert the lock.

An example of a well-embedded door handle of a simple design in a new canvas

Now let's look at how to properly install a handle with a lock on the door with your own hands:

Mark the position of the lock on the end of the door, circle the contours of the system.
With a pen, drill several holes in the marked area, and carefully gouge the rest with a chisel, periodically checking the passage of the lock.
Remove a couple of millimeters of cover to sink the iron pad.
In order to insert the handle, you need to drill a hole on both sides of the canvas, suitable in diameter for the free passage of the axis. To mark its position, make a mark on the lock with a pencil, set it temporarily in place and transfer the mark to the door, and then measure the required depth.
Secure the lock with screws.
Insert the axle inside and deepen the ring.
Install the handle, lock it in place.

On the frame, make a recess for the pin and tongue to enter. Drown the nozzle flush and fix with self-tapping screws.

If a backlash is formed, it is necessary to file the axis of the handle with a grinder. Some manufacturers put special marks on it to make it easier to do this.

Latch Installation

Another question - how to put latches on door handles? In most cases, this is no more difficult to do than inserting the handle itself. Let's look at how to quickly install a latch handle on an interior door with your own hands:

Drill an additional hole in the door. It must match the position of the latch mechanism.
Pass the axle through the lock and place the cap on top . You need to put a plug or turnkey lock on the back of the room. A swivel latch is attached inside.
Fix the position of the parts with self-tapping screws and mask the fastening with decorative caps, if any are provided for by the design.
An additional hole is cut on the frame for the latch tongue, if any. If the operation of the lock is based on the principle of fixing the latch tongue, an additional recess is not required.

As you can see, installing interior door handles with your own hands is a troublesome business, but quite affordable even for a beginner. Please note that the displacement of parts can lead to a quick breakdown of the fittings.

The most beloved and common handles for interior doors are Knob system handles. The popularity of this model is quite simple to explain. They are the cheapest and most unpretentious. A budget option. The installation of these handles is not difficult, especially if you take care of the necessary tools. You will need: a crown for wood with a diameter of 51 or 54 mm, a 24 mm feather drill, a screwdriver or a screwdriver, a drill, a pencil, a hammer and chisels or a hand mill.

I'll start with the markup. The height of the handle above the floor is 95-100cm according to your taste. We mark six centimeters from the edge of the door at the desired height.

We take a crown and drill a hole. The photo shows a Bosch crown, the price together with the holder is about 1200 rubles. If you need a crown for domestic use for one or two times, there are cheap options for 100-200 rubles.

The hole for the handle is ready.

We insert the latch into the drilled hole and draw around the contour.

With the help of chisels or a manual milling cutter, we make a selection of the desired depth.

We insert the latch into the finished sample and fasten it with self-tapping screws. Do not forget to drill a hole for the screws with a drill with a diameter of 2.5 or 3 mm, otherwise a self-tapping screw that has gone in at random can ruin the whole picture for you.

Latch in place. We insert the handle, the one with the built-in square.

By pressing the button of the spring-loaded latch on the second half of the handle, we disassemble it.

This is how it will look like.

We insert the second half onto the square rod and tighten with screws.

We put on a decorative plate and insert the handle into place until it clicks, if the spring-loaded latch is beveled, if not, then you have to press it to insert the handle to the end.