Top 10 countries that drink the most.

Engineering systems 20.10.2019
Engineering systems

Chronic causes the development of pancreatitis in 60% of cases. 70% of murders and 62% of suicides are committed while intoxicated. Despite this, alcohol consumption per capita is constantly growing.

Ranking of countries in the world in terms of alcohol consumption

Countries where alcohol consumption is particularly high include:

  1. Belarus. This country has repeatedly been in the lead in the ranking of the most drinking states. In Belarus, not only the legal, but also the black market of alcoholic beverages is developed.
  2. Ukraine. The state traditionally occupies a leading position in the ranking due to the large number of wineries and affordable prices for alcoholic products.
  3. Italy. Wine in Italy is consumed with almost every meal. It is customary to give an alcoholic drink diluted with water even to children.
  4. France. Drinking alcohol is considered part of French culture. A bottle of wine almost always accompanies a Frenchman's lunch or dinner.
  5. Great Britain. Many pubs and bars are open around the clock in this country. The most common cause of death among the inhabitants of the kingdom is cirrhosis of the liver caused by alcoholism.
  6. Germany. You can buy an alcoholic drink in Germany even at a newsstand. There is no ban on drinking alcohol in public places in the country. Beer festivals are favorite national holidays.
  7. Spain. The Kingdom ranks third in the world in the production of alcoholic beverages. Among the main reasons for the abuse of alcohol is the hot climate. Spaniards quench their thirst with cocktails based on alcoholic beverages.
  8. Finland. Finns are encouraged to drink large amounts of alcohol by harsh climatic conditions. Despite the active struggle of the authorities against drunkenness and numerous restrictions, alcoholism is one of the most common causes of death and the occurrence of serious illnesses in this state.
  9. Australia. The use of rum as a currency contributed to the spread of drunkenness.
  10. Uganda. The state ranks first in the consumption of alcohol among African countries. Preference is given to the local alcoholic drink made from bananas, which in ancient times was used by warriors to raise morale.

Drunkenness in Russia

The Russian Federation is among the most drinking countries in the world. Sociologists argue that the cause of drunkenness is often social, psychological, political and economic problems, uncertainty about the future. Frequent drinking of alcoholic beverages is facilitated by a large number of holidays.

Over the past decade, the death rate from alcohol has increased in Russia: if in 2008 2.5 million people died, in 2015 the number of deaths exceeded 3.5 million people. In most cases, death occurs after the use of surrogate alcoholic products. The main consequences of excessive drinking include the birth of children with pathologies.

The government of the Russian Federation has adopted a number of bills, the purpose of which is to combat addiction and the spread of counterfeit alcoholic beverages:

  1. Since 2010, appearing in a public place while intoxicated is punishable by arrest for 15 days or a large fine. Criminal liability comes for inducing minors to drink alcohol.
  2. Since 2011, drinks containing more than 0.5% ethyl alcohol are recognized as alcoholic.
  3. Since 2013, the sale of alcohol in unauthorized places, as well as at railway stations and small retail outlets (stalls, kiosks, etc.) has been prohibited.

In addition, thematic alcohol holidays and advertising of alcoholic beverages have been canceled on the territory of the Russian Federation. Educational institutions give lectures on a healthy lifestyle.

Numbers and reality

Alcohol consumption statistics for 2017.

An increase in the consumption of alcoholic beverages is recorded both in countries with economic problems and in countries with a more stable economy.

Where do they not drink?

A complete or partial ban on alcohol consumption is more common in countries where the state religion is Islam, which prohibits the consumption of alcoholic beverages:

  1. Bangladesh. The local population is prohibited from drinking alcohol. Tourists can bring a small amount of alcohol across the border, which is only allowed to be drunk in a hotel room.
  2. Kuwait. The ban applies to both the local population and foreigners. Violators face jail time. Foreigners in most cases are deported.
  3. Maldives. Residents of the islands are prohibited from drinking alcohol. Tourists are allowed to drink in bars after obtaining a special permit.
  4. Mauritania. Alcohol is not prohibited for non-Islamic people. You can drink it at home or in restaurants licensed to sell alcohol.
  5. Pakistan. Non-Muslim citizens who consume alcohol must obtain a permit. The authorities make concessions to support the state's economy.
  6. Yemen. The sale of alcohol in Yemen is only allowed in Sana'a and Aden. A foreigner can bring alcohol with him, but he does not have the right to drink it in public places.
  7. United Arab Emirates. Sellers of alcohol need to obtain a special license. Non-Muslims are allowed to visit bars, but appearing on the street drunk is unacceptable. Violators face a large fine, imprisonment or public flogging.
  8. Sudan. Non-Islamic citizens of the country and foreigners can drink at home (in a hotel room). At the same time, it is forbidden to visit public places while drunk.
  9. Saudi Arabia. On the territory of the state is a Muslim shrine - Mecca. Buying and selling alcohol in Saudi Arabia is prohibited. All foreigners are warned about the ban when entering the country.
  10. Somalia. Muslims who drink alcohol face imprisonment or corporal punishment. Non-Muslims who drink alcohol in public places will also be punished.

In India, the ban on the production and consumption of alcoholic beverages varies by state. In some regions, prohibitions and restrictions are completely absent, in others there is a "dry" law. You can import alcohol into Iran. On the territory of the state, it is permissible to produce and sell alcoholic products to persons who do not profess Islam.

Alcohol is a laughing potion, communicative doping, the cause of many troubles, and for some it has long been an integral part of culture. The World Health Organization has compiled a list of the most "drinking" countries in the world. The criterion for determining the leaders is simple - the number of liters of alcohol consumed per year per capita. So, where do they drink the most? Go!

A few details: the culture of drinking strong drinks in different countries is different, and this happens under the influence of a variety of factors: from traditions to physiological characteristics. The countries of the ranking are ordered by the level of alcohol consumption, measured in liters of pure ethyl alcohol per capita. When compiling the rating, people aged 15 years and older were taken into account.



The most Serbian alcohol is slivovitz, brandy on plums.


Among the most popular spirits in Bulgaria are wines, rakia, brandy and mastic.


Belgium is a country of hundreds of beers. Also popular here is jenever - juniper moonshine.


Among Australians, the most popular drink is beer, as well as various wines.


In Guinea, local palm wines and the traditional Malamba drink, made from sugar cane, are popular.


Riga balsam is recognized as the national drink of Latvia, but various alcoholic cocktails are popular.


The most famous alcoholic beverages in Portugal are Madeira (wine) and port.


Strong alcoholic drinks made from fruits and berries are popular in Slovenia.


Bahamians drink beer from their own beer brand - Kalik, as well as rum.


Grape brandy has the status of the national drink of Croatia.


Slovakia boasts a huge selection of different types of beer. National drink: Borovichka (similar to gin).


Poland's main alcoholic attractions are Polish beer and vodka.


On the island of St. Lucia they love rum and beer.


National drink: schnapps (German vodka). Beer is considered to be the most popular drink in Germany. In total, there are about 1300 breweries in Germany, more than half of them are in Bavaria.


The first and second most popular among Russians are beer and vodka.


The national drink of the Hungarians is unique - a liquor made from various herbs, aged in an oak vessel.


The most traditional Luxembourgish spirit is Quetsch (plum liqueur).


Who doesn't know about French wines!


We say "Ireland", but we mean "Guinness". Guinness is the #1 beer in Ireland and beyond. Another calling card is Irish whiskey.

Alcohol has long been considered an integral part of life for most people. Since then, little has changed. And even more, every year the number of drinking people only increases. Alcohol is drunk on holidays, on vacation, corporate parties. Some drink it purely symbolically, while others drink themselves unconscious. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a list of countries by the amount of alcohol consumed in 2017 was compiled. So, the 12 most drinking countries in the world in 2017!

1: Belarus

Belarus is the most drinking country in the world in 2017. According to the World Health Organization, last year more Ukrainians and Russians drank only in Belarus. Here, each resident drinks an average of 17.5 liters. alcohol per year. Moreover, strong drinks are preferred by 47% of people, beer, only 17%, other alcohol -32%, and wine is very little - 4%. Women also like to drink, on average, 7 liters. in year. These figures are official, but the real ones are supposedly much higher, since data on moonshine production in conservative Belarus could not be obtained.

2: Ukraine

In Ukraine, there are 17.4 liters of alcohol per person per year. The alcohol market is very poorly regulated in the country, so the number of young people dependent on alcohol is increasing. Vodka and beer are the most popular alcohol, followed by wine in third place. Ukrainians prefer to drink wines of domestic producers, mainly because of the affordable price compared to European brands.

3: Estonia

The three most drinking countries in the world in 2017 are opened by Estonia. The national drink is "Old Tallinn". Despite the fact that the capital of the country has received the title of "City of Culture" many times, Estonians drink even more than Russians: 17.2 liters. per person in year. Of the alcoholic beverages, beer is more preferred here. It costs $3 a glass, ale or other alcohol costs about $5. Locals like to spend time in crowded bars. It will be interesting for a tourist to visit the Old Town, where there are many stylized restaurants.

4: Czech Republic

The national drink is Becherovka. A resident of the Czech Republic drinks an average of 16.4 liters per year. hot drink. Beer accounts for almost 160 liters. per person Beer in this country is part of the culture, it has been brewed here for many centuries. The world-famous Czech brands Velkopopovicky Kozel, Radegast and Pilsner are classic beers. There are many pubs here that sell draft beer, and in Prague there is a restaurant that is more than five centuries old! Here you will try Czech cuisine, different types of beer (dark, light, coffee, banana) and feel the atmosphere of the old Czech Republic. The state is actively investing in the wine industry. Czech wines are called Moravian because most vineyards grow in Moravia.

5: Lithuania

According to the Director of the Department of Non-Communicable Chronic Diseases and Healthy Lifestyle Promotion of the WHO European Office, in Lithuania in 2017, on average, one resident consumed 16 liters of alcohol. As a WHO spokesman told reporters: “This, according to the latest estimates, makes it (Lithuania) one of the most drinking countries in the world.

6: Russia

In 2017, alcohol consumption by the population decreased slightly, but the country still entered the top ten drinkers in the world. The average Russian drinks 15.1 liters per year. alcohol. Women consume half as much - 7.8 liters. The national drink is vodka. In Russia, preference is given to vodka and beer, a purely Russian habit of choosing “white” has spread to other post-Soviet states, such as Moldova, Belarus, Kazakhstan, etc. It is in these countries that a person is more inclined, drinking alcohol, to reach a state of extreme intoxication , as soon as possible. Russia's entry into the ranking of the most drinking countries is largely due to the relatively low cost of alcohol, in comparison with Europe - $ 4 per half liter and a low standard of living. Recently, the number of Russians who prefer wine to other alcoholic beverages has increased.

7: France

In France, the consumption of pure alcohol per year per person is 14.2 liters. Beer alone in the country annually per capita is drunk 35.5 liters. The image of a Frenchman is quite traditional - these people slowly sip wine, enjoying every sip. In America, the French are considered saturated snobs, but even there they cannot deny the fact that the “paddling pools” still have great taste. In this country, in addition to wine, they are well versed in food. In general, in France, fine wine goes hand in hand with delicious food, these two concepts are inseparable here, like baguette and brie cheese. It can be put more simply - rarely when eating is not accompanied by drinking wine.

8: Germany

The national drink is schnapps. On average, Germans consume 11.7 liters. alcoholic products. Especially here beer is held in high esteem, which is cheap by local standards. The country is deservedly one of the ten most drinking countries in the world, as alcohol is sold everywhere: in shops, at gas stations, in newsstands. The Germans are liberal, it is not forbidden to drink beer in the park on a bench and in other public places. There are many beer festivals in Germany that last from a couple of days to two weeks. More than 12 million people attend Oktoberfest, the harvest festival, and beer here costs up to $13 per liter glass.

9: Ireland

According to official statistics, an ordinary Irishman drinks 11.6 liters. alcoholic drinks per year. This is not enough to get into the top five drinking countries in the world in 2016-2017. Ireland is famous for its whiskey and the national beer brand Guinness, which is drunk by almost everyone, as it is considered low in calories (198 kcal). It was in this country that the Guinness Book of Records was created in 1954 to resolve the dispute over which beer is better. Getting drunk in this country will not work, alcohol is expensive: the average price of a glass of beer in bars is $ 6, and a bottle of whiskey can cost 30 euros.

10: Portugal

The Portuguese drink approximately 11.4 liters. alcohol for 1 person in year. The national drink is port, but more often they drink wine and beer. Portuguese winemakers are proud of their vineyards. This country prefers wine more, followed by beer, which is much cheaper: for a large glass of beer in a supermarket, you will have to pay almost 3.5 dollars.

11: Hungary

The next line in the ranking of the most drinking countries in the world in 2017 is Hungary. Here they drink 100 g more - 10.8 liters. per person per year. The country is famous for its wines, Hungary has many vineyards and 22 wine growing areas. Wine is drunk here mainly in bars, where it costs from $2 per glass. Budapest has many uniquely designed bars where you can relax and dance, and Hungarians love and know how to have fun.

12: Slovenia

Completing the ranking of the most drinking countries in the world 2017 is Slovenia. Citizens of this country drink 10.7 liters. strong drinks per year for 1 person. And it doesn't have to be hard alcohol. In Slovenia, they drink beer and wine more often, and both are not cheap by European standards: the average cost of a half-liter bottle is $2.15. They love national drinks here: wine from their own ancient vineyards, beer from the Slovenian brand Union and Lasko. Finally, I would like to add - take care of your health. And if you still want to drink, then buy high-quality alcoholic beverages and most importantly, do not abuse alcohol!

In terms of alcohol consumption, the first country in Europe is the Czech Republic. The volume of alcoholic beverages consumed per capita in this country is almost 16.5 liters.

This figure is associated with the rich beer traditions of the Czech Republic. It is not for nothing that the Czechs use the expression: “A real Czech spends a third of his life in a dream, a third in a pub, and spends another third on everything else.”

The following European countries also have "outstanding" indicators: Hungary, Ukraine, Estonia, Andorra and Romania.

In the world, primarily in Asia, the volume of consumption of alcoholic beverages is much less. This is mainly due to a different socio-cultural experience and traditions that have developed over many centuries, which do not involve the use of strong alcohol or establish sobriety as the only socially acceptable model of behavior.

So, in the East, where Islam is widespread, the scripture forbids the use of alcohol. .

Ranking of countries by alcohol consumption

Volume of alcohol consumed per capita (l)

Slovenia

Belarus

Croatia

Interesting statistics of female alcoholism. Over the past 3 years, the number of Russian women suffering from alcohol addiction has increased from 10.2% to 14.7%. The Scandinavian countries and the USA, speaking about the problem of female alcoholism in their country, call the figure 30%. In Britain, this figure is even more appalling - 50%.

Child and adolescent alcoholism

The problem of dependence on alcoholic beverages is getting younger every year. According to a survey among people suffering from alcohol dependence, 50% of respondents had their first experience of drinking alcohol before the age of 10, and in the second half - in the period from 10 to 20 years.

It is not uncommon for short-sighted parents to promote alcohol initiation, unaware that harmful addictions form much faster in adolescence. Hence the expression that drinking parents give birth to drinking children.

Mortality

1st place - Moldova (18.22 l)

It should not be particularly surprising that this small country has taken the lead in the ranking of the most drinking countries in the world - after all, its main agricultural crop is grapes.

The population of Moldova, which is about 3.5 million people, on average "takes on the chest" 18.22 liters of alcohol per year per person. At the same time, only a smaller part (about 8 liters) is used officially, that is, it is bought in stores with a state license.

But even more Moldovans drink products made in clandestine workshops. In Moldova, strong drinks should be noted analogue of cognac, tsuyku - tincture of pear, apricot or plum, and, of course, excellent grape wine.

At the same time, cognac is made only at official factories, but wine and liqueurs are produced both officially and illegally.

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4: Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is somewhat behind Moldova, where everyone drinks “only” 16.45 liters of alcohol per year. Czech beer is known all over the world and has a rich history.

The most famous brands are Velkopopovitsky goat, Pilsner, Radegast. The Celts began to produce beer here in the 12th century.

The local Slavs liked this drink so much that a few years later it was already brewed in almost every home. But the Czech Republic does not forget about winemaking, which has become the most promising in local agriculture.

Mostly grapes are grown in Moravia, which is why Czech wines are often referred to as "Moravian". In the capital of the country - Prague, in its many bars you can taste most varieties of Czech wine and beer.

Alcohol consumption in the world is growing relentlessly. The Czech Republic is approximately on the same level with France.

Residents of the country revere and actively drink their national treasure - Becherovka. Also part of the Czech culture is beer.

It is here that drinks of world famous brands are produced (for example, Velkopopovets Kozel, Pilsner and others). The wine industry is also developing thanks to extensive plantations in Moravia.

8. Australia

About 9-10 liters of hard liquor are consumed annually by Australians. Addiction to alcohol is a historical feature.

The fact is that in ancient times, strong rum was a real monetary currency, which was actively used for settlement in trade operations and transactions. When Australia was a British colony, people considered drinking quite common and even normal.

Now alcohol in the country is gradually losing popularity. Nevertheless, many honor the tradition of drinking to unconsciousness.

Alcohol consumption: 9.70 liters of alcohol per person per year

The Australian way of life is inextricably linked to drinking beer. It is this foamy drink, and also wine, that accounts for the lion's share of alcohol consumption in the country.

The biggest problem in Australia is the excessive consumption of alcohol by Aboriginal Australians, for whom drunkenness and alcoholism have become commonplace.

Therefore, the state takes quite strict measures to combat this problem.

5 Russia

In 2017-2018, the consumption of alcohol by the population decreased slightly, but the country still entered the ranking of the most drinkers in the world. The average Russian drinks 15.1 liters per year.

Recently, the number of Russians who prefer wine to other alcoholic beverages has increased.

According to UN statistics, in 2015 the volume of alcohol consumed per capita per year in our country amounted to 13.5 liters. The Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation claims that in 2017 the overall level of consumption of alcoholic beverages decreased - compared to the same year 2015, the volume of consumption decreased by 2 liters.

Analyzing the data of previous years, the ministry states that there is a situation of a steady downward trend in the level of alcohol consumption. This fact cannot but rejoice.

However, alcohol is still consumed in our country. And they still do it in large numbers. Alcoholism in Russia affects 3.4% of the population, and only half of this number is registered in narcological dispensaries.

If we talk about the stages of alcoholism, then the majority of the population are moderate drinkers. There are 68% of them. Another 10% suffer from stage 1 alcoholism, 5% - stage 2, 0.5% - stage 3. The remaining 16.5% do not drink alcohol at all.

The problem of female alcoholism for Russia is also relevant. According to statistics, for every 10 male alcoholics, there are 3-4 women suffering from alcoholism. Alcohol abuse among teenagers also occurs. In Russia, there are 25,000 registered adolescents suffering from the 1st stage of alcohol addiction.

At the end of 2017, alcohol consumption by the population decreased slightly, but the country still entered the top five drinkers in the world. The average Russian drinks 15.1 liters per year.

alcohol. Women consume half as much - 7.8 liters.

The national drink is vodka. In Russia, preference is given to vodka and beer, a purely Russian habit of choosing “white” has spread to other post-Soviet states, such as Moldova, Belarus, Kazakhstan, etc. It is in these countries that a person is more inclined, drinking alcohol, to reach a state of extreme intoxication , as soon as possible.

Recently, the number of Russians who prefer wine to other alcoholic beverages has increased.

But it was Russia that turned out to be the first below the line of winners. Unfortunately, Russians do not drink too much wine, but they make up for its lack with beer and vodka. Although, according to researchers, the percentage of the population inclined specifically to the use of wines is gradually growing.

Alcohol consumption in Russia is about 15 liters per person. The main share falls on vodka.

Second is beer. Russia's inclusion in the rating of drinking countries is also caused by the price of alcohol.

Alcoholic drinks are many times cheaper than, for example, in Europe. Fortunately, thanks to government policy, the population's craving for alcohol is gradually decreasing.

There is also a growing interest of the population in quality wine, which is less detrimental to health than vodka.

Alcohol consumption: 10.12 liters of alcohol per person per year

For three years now, the country has seen a trend towards a decrease in the consumption of alcoholic beverages by the population.

9. Denmark

Looking at alcohol consumption by country, it is not surprising why Denmark is in the ranking. Each citizen of the state annually drinks almost 10.7 liters of strong strong drinks.

They especially love wine and beer. As a rule, addiction begins to form from adolescence (about 15 years).

The situation is not catastrophic, but alarming. It is believed that the Danes still drink a little, since alcohol is expensive in the country.

Alcohol consumption: 9.64 liters of alcohol per person per year

Although it is believed that excessive alcohol consumption leads to aggressive and rude behavior, the Danes instead become very open, friendly and loving.

The Danes are very tolerant of drunken behavior if it happens on weekends.

A glass or two of wine with dinner during the working week will make you an alcoholic in the eyes of the locals, but 20 glasses on Saturday will be taken absolutely calmly.

2: Ukraine

In Ukraine, there are 17.4 liters of alcohol per person per year. The alcohol market is very poorly regulated in the country, so the number of young people dependent on alcohol is increasing.

Vodka and beer are the most popular alcohol, followed by wine in third place. Ukrainians prefer to drink wines of domestic producers, mainly because of the affordable price compared to European brands.

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It is easy to predict that next to Russia, Ukraine will also be on this list. In Little Russia, back in the 17th century, the main strong drink was "gorilka" - local moonshine.

True, in those days it was often called "hot vodka". In present-day Ukraine, the production of high-quality Nemiroff vodka, which meets international standards, has also been launched.

The most famous from this line is "Ukrainian honey with pepper". The Ukrainian vodka "Khortitsa" is no less famous all over the world.

Studying the most drinking countries, it is impossible not to say about Ukraine. Here, about 17 liters of alcohol per person per year.

The whole problem lies in the weak regulatory policy of the state in relation to the alcohol market. Low prices and availability of alcohol - all this becomes the reason for introducing people to alcohol from a young age.

In addition, there are many enterprises for the production of alcoholic beverages in the country. In the first place in popularity is vodka.

On the second - beer, and on the third - wine.

6. UK

A little more than 10 liters of strong alcohol is consumed annually by every Briton. It is believed that with the first glass they drink, they lose their sense of proportion.

In this regard, it is not surprising that the number of people suffering from cirrhosis of the liver has increased significantly over the past decade. And all because alcohol in the UK can be consumed around the clock, pubs and bars also have flexible hours.

Alcohol consumption: 10.66 liters of alcohol per person per year

UK's world famous pubs and restaurants are rarely empty

Although Great Britain is the birthplace of many world-famous alcoholic beverages, including whiskey and gin, beer is drunk most of all in the country, including the original English drink - ale.

Drinkers are not particularly prosecuted in the country and by law.

6th place - Estonia (15.57 l)

In third place on the list is Estonia. The national drink is "Old Tallinn".

Despite the fact that the capital of the country has received the title of "City of Culture" many times, Estonians drink even more than Russians: 17.2 liters. per person

in year. Of the alcoholic beverages, beer is more preferred here.

It costs $3 a glass, ale or other alcohol costs about $5. Locals like to spend time in crowded bars.

It will be interesting for a tourist to visit the Old Town, where there are many stylized restaurants.

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In sixth place in the list of the most drinking countries was another fragment of the former USSR - Estonia. But at the same time, Tallinn has always been considered one of the most cultured and calm European cities. Probably because Estonians prefer ale or beer to strong drinks.

8Portugal and Spain

Alcohol consumption varies across countries. For example, in Spain there are 11.4 liters of hard liquor per person annually.

This is usually port, wine and beer. People's addiction to alcohol is due to two factors.

The first is developed winemaking. Thanks to the large areas of plantations, Spain ranked third in the world in wine production.

The second reason is hot weather. During the siesta, the Spaniards like to quench their thirst with cold beer with ice.

In the evening, multi-component cocktails are in demand.

Finland

Finland boasts an impressive volume of strong alcohol consumption. Life in conditions of almost year-round cold is not at all easy.

Low air temperature and lack of sunlight encourages people to seek solace in alcohol. Alcoholism is the leading cause of death in this country.

Most cardiovascular and oncological diseases in people aged 15 to 70 are caused precisely by excessive alcohol consumption. Despite the fact that the authorities are strenuously fighting this problem and introducing all kinds of restrictive measures, the common people seem to ignore them.

8th place - Romania (15.3 l)

This medium-sized European country, with a population of about 21 million, is only in 50th place in terms of human development index, but in terms of alcohol consumption it is much higher - in eighth.

Moreover, in Romania, with approximately equal zeal, residents drink strong alcoholic beverages and beer. Although the Balkans are an ancient wine-growing region, the Romanians prefer the strongest (40-60 degrees) "rakia".

This drink can have different origins: “Slivovitz” is made from plums, “Smokinova” - from figs, “Kaisieva” - from apricots, and “Muscatova” - from grapes. At the same time, rakia is drunk not only chilled, but also heated, while adding orange peels, cinnamon and cloves.

8: Germany

Considering alcohol consumption by country, Germany cannot be ignored. There are about 12 liters of strong alcohol per person per year.

Of course, the most impressive share is occupied by beer. This drink is sold literally everywhere.

Even at newsstands. And it is quite inexpensive by local standards.

In Germany, there is no ban on the consumption of alcohol in public places, and beer festivals are often held.

Alcohol consumption: 11.03 liters of alcohol per person per year

7: France

In France, alcohol consumption per capita is about 14 liters. Despite the fact that red wine is considered the main drink of the refined French, cheaper beer is in the first place in terms of consumption.

But still, you should not write off the grape drink. The French love it and are well versed in it.

Good red wine is considered an essential part of the daily meal.

Alcohol consumption: 11.50 liters of alcohol per person per year

1: Belarus

Belarus is the most drinking country in the world.

According to the World Health Organization, last year more Ukrainians and Russians drank only in Belarus. Here, each resident drinks an average of 17.5 liters.

alcohol per year. Moreover, strong drinks are preferred by 47% of people, beer, only 17%, other alcohol -32%, and wine is very little - 4%.

Women also like to drink, on average, 7 liters. in year.

These figures are official, but the real ones are supposedly much higher, since data on moonshine production in conservative Belarus could not be obtained.

Belarus closes the top ten most drinking countries in the world and is ready to displace Slovenia from the 9th place. At the same time, the data on moonshining remained unavailable for researchers, therefore, it is obvious that the real alcohol consumption in this country is much higher than official results give.

After all, it is known that Belarusians love to make Vilna homemade beer, and sbiten, and various tinctures: currant, cranberry, mint, chokeberry. There is also a drink with a strange name "krambambula" - mead with spices, consumed hot and chilled.

Belarus in 2016 took first place in the ranking of "The most drinking countries in the world." Each inhabitant of the country accounts for almost 18 liters of alcohol per year. It is worth noting that the black market for alcohol was not taken into account when compiling the statistics. And moonshine, as you know, is a problem in Belarus and other post-Soviet countries.

12th place - Latvia (15.03 l)

The most famous in Latvia is the "Riga Black Balsam", which has been produced since 1755, but it did not allow this Baltic country to take 12th place. After all, many high-quality liqueurs and vodkas are produced here, for example, cumin vodka, tomato vodka and various herbal tinctures.

In general, people in Latvia have long been able to brew beer, and today the Latvian foamy drink has an excellent reputation.

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13th place - Republic of Korea (14.8 l)

The combination of cheap alcohol and Koreans' lust for the "green snake" put the country at number 13 in the rankings. As in all of East Asia, and in Korea, in particular, the most important agricultural crop is rice, so traditional alcoholic drinks are made here based on it.

In addition to rice, fruits, herbs, flowers and more exotic ingredients are used to give a certain flavor to the drink, which is much stronger than, for example, in Chinese wines.

Koreans have 6 main alcoholic beverages: distilled liquor (including soja), yakcha, takcha, flower, fruit and medicinal wines.

Alcohol consumption: 9.33 liters of alcohol per person per year

Koreans also love rice or fruit wine and local beer. Among the local population, it is considered commonplace to end the working day in one of the drinking establishments, so drunk people can often be found on the streets of cities.

Top 18 most drinking countries in the world

Alcohol consumption statistics over the past few years indicate that the most non-drinking country is Yemen. A few milliliters per capita per year.

And all because Islam, which is professed by the vast majority of the population, prohibits drinking alcoholic beverages, up to Sharia punishment. In Somalia, Pakistan, Kuwait, Libya and other Muslim countries next to Yemen, the rate of alcohol consumption is also low.

WHO specialists collect such data annually, it helps to find out the overall degree of dependence and the percentage of alcohol consumed.

The global level of alcohol consumption has risen on the planet. In 2018, there are 6.6 liters of pure alcohol per year for every person over the age of 15. Since 2014, this figure has been growing by 0.2 percent.

Considering countries with strong economies, experts have found that one in five of their residents is a chronic alcoholic. Europe has been holding the leading position in suicides under the influence of systematic drunkenness for five years. Every 4th suicide attempt here is associated with drinking.

This year's rating is represented almost entirely by the countries of Europe and the post-Soviet space. Australia closes the top 18 of the world list. She first hit 20 countries with an increased interest in alcohol.

And the most drinking country in the world in 2018 is Belarus, and the share of consumption of all categories of drinks has increased here.

But, due to the ubiquity of local varieties of wine and beer, the kangaroo country faced the problem of alcoholism among the natives. The health of many of them was so shaken that in some territories it was necessary to introduce compulsory treatment for drunkenness for local Indians.

Slovenia and Denmark

17th and 16th place. Traditionally, countries have the same rate of alcoholization of the population.

Most alcohol is ignored by the inhabitants of the Islamic country of Yemen. The harsh "dry law" of Sharia does not allow them to entertain their minds and bodies with beer, wine or vodka either on holidays or on weekdays. Although many of them do not worry about the effect of this strict ban. Still, the Eastern mentality takes its toll.

However, not every nation can boast of such sobriety. Before you is just the opposite rating - the TOP of the most drinking countries on the planet.

Note. Alcohol consumption statistics are expressed in portions. 1 serving is 340 grams of beer, dry wine or 42 grams of vodka or 140 grams of fortified wine.

1st place - South Korea

Strange as it may seem, the list of drunk ten is headed by capitalist Korea. And all because the men and women of this country are very fond of drinking the national drink soju - rice vodka. It is clear and has a sweet taste. And it contains nothing less than 20 to 40 percent alcohol. The average Korean's appetite for fortified potion is 13.7 (nearly 14) servings per week. That is approximately 4.5 liters of dry wine.

The fact that “imaginary fun” harms the body, many South Koreans for the most part know, but deliberately reject. For them, sozhou, beer and other alcoholic drinks are a universal cure for fatigue, a pleasant-tasting anti-stress. And I must say, the inhabitants of this state get tired a lot. After all, the working day, established by local legislation, is one of the longest in the world. Here, in fact, the nation in the person of the working people and relaxes as much as possible.

For example, Seoul banker So Song Pom prefers to establish business contacts over a glass of something intoxicating. According to him, it is difficult to find business understanding with partners in the office. Another thing is the informal atmosphere in a restaurant or bar. As part of a warm meeting, business issues are successfully resolved, and no one has a desire to “get the hell out of it”.

But, as they say, this is only one of the concepts. The South Korean police have their own opinion about the passion for degrees of compatriots. Officer Chan, based on his work experience and his colleagues in law enforcement, says that the scale of urban drunkenness, at least in certain areas of Seoul, is steadily increasing. “Increasingly, the police have to arrest drunk offenders,” says Chan.

Needless to say, contrasts... Over the past 20 years, the South Korean Health Association has been actively conducting various actions and activities to reduce alcohol consumption in the country. In particular, at the direction of the organization, prices for alcohol periodically increase, sales volume and advertising of drinks with degrees are limited. Who knows, perhaps the efforts of the organization will pay off handsomely and in the state a healthy lifestyle will have the status of a strict priority.

Second place - Russia

For some reason, residents of many countries of the world have an opinion about what Russia is, solely on the basis of stereotypes: balalaika, bears, earflaps, nesting dolls and, of course, vodka. Yes, especially vodka, and in large quantities, as an integral attribute of the Russian soul and, in fact, Russian traditions. Nevertheless, in the TOP "The most drinking countries" Russia concedes an honorable first place. Russians consume alcohol almost 2 times less than Koreans. Their weekly norm of "green serpent" averages 6.3 servings. They prefer light drinks, wine and beer, fortified compounds - vodka, cognac, moonshine.

As opposed to the true Russian tradition "Beer without vodka - money down the drain!" Health experts of the Russian Federation claim that, after all, the population has lost interest in forty-degree "spiritual balm". This is the merit of both anti-alcohol manifestos and state policy. A special struggle for sobriety in the regions of Russia began in the 2010s. A law was introduced prohibiting the sale of alcohol at night, excise prices increased, and measures were tightened to curb the illegal production of alcohol.

Third place - Philippines

Not only exotic landscapes, a unique ecosystem and the most beautiful beaches of this country attract tourists. In parallel with the charms of mother nature, they also like to enjoy local drinks - rum and beer of various varieties. In fairness, it should be noted that the Filipinos, the aboriginal islanders, are not averse to having a glass or two of some kind of alcoholic drink, especially in the exhausting heat. In total, this is the approximate norm per inhabitant of the Philippines - 5.4 servings of alcohol.

The pirate drink of the islands captivates with its aromas and tastes even people who are absolutely indifferent to the degree. To make white rum, local craftsmen use fruits, molasses, caramel and vanilla. It is considered a light drink. But for sophisticated "gourmets" masters produce a special kind of rum - "strong". The alcohol content in it can reach more than 75%. Some tourists-tasters remember "acquaintance" with this explosive liquid for a long time. The Filipinos call golden rum an aged drink made from cane sugar and caramel with light shades of wood. So if you're planning a holiday in the Philippines, don't let yourself be consumed by the temptations of alcohol.

Fourth place - Thailand

One of the best tourist oases in the world. And, as you know, where rest and entertainment, there is alcohol. Alcohol in Thai bars, restaurants, discos can be found not only in a fair amount, but also in a slightly dizzying variety. Cocktails, mixes, shakes, and just classic light and strong drinks "in their purest form" - all of them in bottles with cool condensate insidiously invite vacationers and locals to get rid of thirst and improve their mood. And you know, many succumb to this temptation. The statistics are as follows: 4.5 servings of alcohol per week.

Bia - Thai beer is in the greatest demand in Thailand. In supermarkets, a bottle of this drink can be bought for 35-100 baht, or $1-3. Moreover, both local and foreign production: Singha Light, Chang Draft, Leo, Archa, Phuket Beer, Federbräu, Heineken. For a greater antipyretic effect, Thais add pieces of ice to beer.

Thrill-seekers do not pass by Thai rum and Mekhong whiskey. Locals recommend drinking Mekong with soda or cola. (Perhaps it is these “advisers” who increase the statistics of fluid consumption with degrees in the country.)

Fifth place - Japan

Residents of the Land of the Rising Sun consume alcohol at lunch and dinner, in public transport, on the subway or train to pass the time of the trip. And in the spring, to sip fortified drinks, they gather in large noisy companies in the parks. Especially when cherry blossoms. And imagine, the guardians of the order do not disturb them exactly until they cause any damage or violate public order. That is, observing the limits of decency, in Japan you can drink even in public places. But only, of course, if you're not driving. In this case, other rules of law apply. Those who ride drunk face job loss and imprisonment.

On average, the Japanese drink 4.4 drinks per week. The diet of fortified drinks consists of beer, whiskey and traditional sake (rice vodka).

6th place - Bulgaria

When Bulgarians start talking about alcohol, they immediately remember the saying: "Russians drink and eat, and Bulgarians eat and drink." Although the level of alcoholism in Bulgaria exceeds the European average. The favorite drink of the population of this country is "rakia" (fruit moonshine). Not a single festival or significant event can do without it. Rakia is made by home-grown and industrial methods. The quality varieties of this drink are not inferior in terms of the number of degrees and taste properties of brandy. And Bulgarians consume about 3.9 servings of alcohol per week.

Seventh place - Ukraine

Ukrainians, like Bulgarians, prefer national traditions in terms of alcohol. Or rather, Ukrainian vodka - "vodka". The first samples of this national product with a solid number of degrees appeared in the 17th century. Many historical documents testify to this. In those distant times, vodka was also called “hot wine”. Well, now vodka combined with beer and wine per Ukrainian in terms of portions accounts for 3.9 units per 1 week.

Eighth place - Slovakia

The main drink of the country is wine. From year to year, the viticultural regions of Slovakia delight the inhabitants with a harvest and inspire them to gourmet winemaking. The final product, that is, wine, turns out to be delicious and healthy for them. What is the variety "Slovak Sparkling Hubert" worth. However, stronger drinks of Slovak production are not without nobility - Karpatsk brandy, Torec and Demnovka liqueurs. In terms of statistics in Slovakia, they consume approximately 3.8 servings per week.

Ninth place - Brazil

Brazilian alcohol addictions are somewhat similar to Russian ones. 30% of Brazilians frankly admit that they are not averse to sipping something fortified at least once a week. And in the ratio of servings, the amount of alcohol they drink is 3.6 units.

Tenth place - USA

America in the TOP of alcoholic countries got the last place. Yes, there are plenty of places where you can be tempted by alcohol in this country. In every US state there are hundreds, thousands of bars, discos, casinos, restaurants. But strict federal laws don't really allow Americans to indulge in liquor. In particular, the country has an age limit - it is allowed to drink alcohol for boys and girls who have reached the age of 21. As a result, there are 3.3 servings of alcohol per US citizen.

Of course, looking at the TOP, it becomes clear that every nation has its favorite alcoholic drink, however, as well as their traditions, holidays. However, health care organizations of each of the countries represented (without exception!) also traditionally insistently warn: “Dear citizens! Alcohol is bad for your health!

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